IGCSE Accounting Workbook Preview

Page 4

1.2 The accounting equation Check your progress Read the unit objectives below. Tick the column that best describes your progress in each. explain the meaning of assets, liabilities and owner’s equity explain and apply the accounting equation.

Support 1

Total assets are $89 000 and total liabilities are $23 500. Calculate the value of the owner’s equity.

2

Liabilities total $11 200 and the owner’s equity is valued at $47 500. Calculate the value of the business assets.

3

Use the following information to calculate the value of the owner’s equity. Equipment

$560

Bank $1120

Bank loan $260

Practice 4

A business has the following assets and liabilities at the year end. Calculate the value of the owner’s equity for the business. $ Bank

1 890

Machinery

15 700

Vehicle

4 310

Inventory

5

600

Loan

5 000

Amounts owing to credit suppliers

1 110

Use the following information to prepare a statement of financial position. $ Business van

11 900

Owner’s equity

12 000

Equipment Trade receivables

2

4 155 990

Trade payables

2 310

Bank

1 109

Inventory

656

Bank loan

4 500

Chapter 1: The fundamentals of accounting

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