March 27, 2024

Chicago News Weekly

Cheryl Mainor Norman President & Publisher

Kai

EL’

Zabar Editor-In-Chief

Terri Winston Vice President

Darnell Pulphus Art Director

Max Blaisdell Copy Editor

Dr. Mila K. Marshall Cannabis Corner Editor

Staff Writers

CL Blackburn

Zada Johnson

Marti Worell

Wanda Wright

Columnists

Dr. Gerald Cooke

Dr. Sanja Rickette Stinson

Contributors

NNPA Newswire

Mare Evans

Melanie Mainor

Ken Hare

Cover Photo By

Erika Bracey

Chicago News Weekly

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Vol. 2 No 7

Wednesday, March 27, 2024

Chicago News Weekly is published weekly on Wednesday. www.cnwmedia.com advertising@cnwmedia.com editorial@cnwmedia.com

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E notes

Thinkin ABout Women’s Month

What does Women's History Month mean?

Serious-

ly. I reflect often upon this notion and recall one of the most influential history instructors I had-- Dr. Anderson Thompson, who taught at Northeastern, City for Inner City Studies. I was pursuing a more in-depth understanding of the historical works that have been written by and about us. I’d eventually learn that it all depended upon the period in history, and by whom respective to their personal experience gender, education, and social-political orientation. That’s when I was introduced to the ‘Negro narrative. The story of the evolved African from Negra working on the plantation subjected to slave labor and not permitted to speak one’s thoughts, express pain or pleasure. STOP! Did I just write that the Negras and sometimes ‘Sambo’ a racist and derogatory term that was historically used to describe people of African descent, typically Black men, the enslaved were not allowed to speak their own minds, nor converse or complain about their pain. I did and so the insight began. You see ‘Negro’ came after the ‘Colored’ moment and before Black which was eventually proclaimed African American and is currently interchangeable today with Black.

Some of us prefer to be referred to as Black of which there is no country directly associated. For instance, if you are of Italian ancestry or Italian born you’d say, “I am Italian American referring to your ancestry, and so on with the German, Spanish, French, Irish, Mexican, and thus in the case of the newly freed enslaved African in American connection to one’s heritage became a conundrum. The countries of our descent are unknown yet the continent of

Africa is clear. We had always been named, by the masters. It’s a long convoluted story with layers upon layers of Patina that grace our historical past. So you can see why the young emerging educated Blacks pursued the term African American? Some felt that it did not distinguish us from those who immigrated from Africa by choice. This distinction continues to be a bone of contention in some circles of people of African descent.

And out of that discussion emerges, the Black woman, the African American woman--her role in the dialogue or engagement which remains consistent. Because those stories that have been popularized have primarily been told from a male’s point of view. Too little is often said of the African American woman’s role in the history of America. That we share with all women.

Let me share a peek into the past, Frederick Douglass, became the champion of the abolitionist movement. Emerged from its birth, came the first generation of suffragists, Lucretia Mott, Lucy Stone, and Sojourner Truth, Frances Ellen Watkins Harper, Sarah Ramond, Susan B. Anthony, women for whom the two causes --freedom for Blacks and women’s voting rights, at first were entwined.”

When the Civil War broke out over slavery the suffragists shifted their agenda, to assist in securing rights for those who had been enslaved. Black women spoke definitively that Black men must be given the right to vote along with them. The rallying cry became “equal voting rights to all.”

However, white women under pressure from the congressional Republicans were asked in 1869, to support the 15th Amendment, which extended federal protection for the franchise only to African American men. It was clear that white males could not accept or allow Black men to be granted the right to vote as well as granting that right to women simultaneously. Mr. Douglass said, “I believe in women's suffrage

I always will. But the Black man needs it first. . .” In response, “If you will not give the whole loaf of justice to the entire people,” Susan B. Anthony told Douglas, “It should be given to the most intelligent and capable portion of women first.” Elizabeth Cady Stanton was less civil. “Think of ‘Sambo’ she fumed, who never read the Declaration of Independence, or Webster's spelling book, making laws for educated refined women.’

Clearly, Stanton and Anthony’s debate around the vote positioned white women against African American men. Yet the Black women in place never backed down from their stance of Black men and women as a package.

In the end, causes once regarded as compatible became a conflict of interest to be ranked one over the other. As the fearless Black woman, Francis Ellen Watkins Harper noted remorsefully, “When it was a question of race, I let the lesser question of sex go but the white women all go for sex letting race occupy a minor position.”

And there it is folks; Black women have always stood by the Black man’s side. She worked alongside him doing the same work as he did, suffered the same beatings, the rapes, bore children, served the master, nursed and raised his children all while experiencing disrespect, abuse and yet her compassion and visionary insight for the future of who her man, her children-- her people were and would become is spoken of rarely. That struggle to be acknowledged and included in the right to vote should never be taken lightly. It stands out above and beyond all things because it is often mentioned with contention like it’s not as important as we think it is. It is.

Now that we can speak our minds, let it be said that the role of the Black woman in our advancement should always be at the center of Women’s Month for African American people.

Kai EL’ Zabar Editor-in-Chief

photo credit: Dot Ward

Around Town Women Rising

Arielle Johnson, CEO of BusinEss LEadErship COunCiL, Chicago’s premier Black business organization representing over 25 industries harnessing the power of today’s Black business leaders to build the next generation of leaders. In recognition of Women's Month BLC Hosted a brunch featuring a panel conversation with: Minyon Moore, Chair, 2024 DNC, Valerie Jarrett, CEO, Obama Foundation, Ciere Boatright, Commissioner, Department of Planning and Development and Lt. Governor Julianna Stratton. Darlene Hill was the mistress of ceremony.

Photos

Erika Bracey

Living chicago

By Mila K. Marshall, Ph.D. Staff Writer

Go Green this April

CNW’s Guide to Sustainable Living and Fun

More and more Chicagoans are becoming eco-conscious, adopting vegan lifestyles, purchasing electric cars, and striving to protect the planet. This April, there are tons of activities, projects, and experiences to get involved in:

1. Listen

Tune in to "Climate & Culture" on The Afternoon Drive on WVON 1690 AM. Join the conversation on “The Talk of Chicago” with Atiba Buchanan and Darlene Hill every Wednesday from 5:30 PM to 6:00 PM. They're joined by Chicago’s favorite urban ecologist, Dr. Mila Marshall, to discuss all things environmental. Tune in via iHeart Radio or on your AM dial.

2. Talking Trash

Subscribe to the YouTube channel "Talking Trash,"

hosted by local artist, filmmaker, and lover of life, Natalie Battles Reed. Enjoy insightful conversations with great guests.

3. Dine Vegan

Majani Soulful Vegan Cuisine: A South Shore staple, Majani offers sustainable plant-based cuisine.

Sundrip: Located in Fulton Market and Hyde Park, this Black woman-owned company serves soulful treats like smoothies, juices, and açaí bowls.

4. Clean up

Chicago Clean’S UP: A green company dedicated to protecting the Great Lakes, organizing beach and water cleanups throughout the season. Contact info@chicagosup.com for more details.

Friends of the Parks: Join Friends of the Parks for their annual Earth Day Celebration on Sat, April 20, 2024. They coordinate park cleanups across Chicago in partnership with the Chicago Park District and Forest Preserves of Cook County.

5. Give

Goodwill: Donate gently used items to give your wardrobe a new lease on life and reduce landfill waste. Donate your bike: Working Bikes accepts donated bikes and gives them new life, providing transportation to over one hundred thousand people. Located in Chicago's Little Village neighborhood. Learn more at www.workingbikes.org.

6. Party with a Purpose

Attend Zoo-ologie with the Auxiliary Board of Lincoln Park Zoo on Friday, April 26th. Support your favorite animals and enjoy an unforgettable night with an open bar, bites from Chicago restaurants, dancing, and a raffle set inside the beautiful historic Café Brauer. Tickets and donations available at www.zoo-ologie.org.

By Dr. Sanja Rickette Stinson CNW Columnist

The Power of She

As we stand at this pivotal moment during Women’s History Month, enveloped in the momentum of our entrepreneurial journeys, we are reminded of the profound impact of women throughout history. Their unwavering determination and indomitable spirit have not only propelled us to StepForward but have also affirmed the undeniable value we bring to every table we grace. Within the framework of the Power of "SHE," let us delve deeper into the pillars of Support, Honor, and Empowerment, and harness their transformative potential to propel us toward even greater heights of success. Support: Along this journey, we have witnessed the remarkable strength that arises from mutual support. Yet, let us not forget to extend this support to ourselves as well. It is a delicate dance between pursuing our ambitions and nurturing our well-being, for only by striking this balance can we sustainably

uplift others. Remember, the essence of "SHE" lies not only in uplifting those around us but also in nurturing ourselves. By setting boundaries and prioritizing self-care, we fortify our capacity to empower others and ensure our own resilience for the journey ahead.

Honor: Take a moment to reflect on the women who have shaped your path, offering guidance, inspiration, and unwavering support. Proverbs 3:27 reminds us of the importance of honoring those who have contributed to our growth and success. Whether they are trailblazers who have shattered barriers or mentors who have provided invaluable wisdom, let us extend our gratitude and recognition to them. For it is through their contributions that we stand on the shoulders of giants, poised to make our own mark on history.

Empowerment: As we celebrate milestones such as the appointment of the first female coach by the Chicago Bears, we are reminded of the strides we continue to make toward gender equality and empowerment. Empowerment

workshops, leadership seminars, and collaborative retreats serve as catalysts for change, equipping women with the tools and confidence to challenge norms and pursue their dreams fearlessly. Let us seize these opportunities to amplify our voices, break down barriers, and forge new paths toward a more inclusive and equitable future.

As we reflect on the journey thus far and look toward the road ahead, let us commit to embracing the Power of "SHE" in all its facets. Let us prioritize our own well-being, honor those who have paved the way, and empower ourselves and others to StepForward with boldness and determination. And as a tangible step forward, I encourage each of you to commit to attending an event or workshop that aligns with your entrepreneurial vision and fosters the spirit of "SHE." Together, let us continue to harness our collective strength and propel each other toward greatness. The power lies within us, waiting to be unleashed with the power of “SHE”.

Let me today end this week column with a “SHE poem:

In the realm where dreams take flight, She stands strong, a beacon of light. With every step, she breaks free, Embracing her power, embracing “SHE”

Support, Honor, Empowerment true

In her heart, they all ensure

With courage fierce and spirit high, She reaches for the endless sky.

So, let us join her, hand in hand, As we journey across the land. Together, we’ll rise, we’ll thrive, In the power of “SHE”

Reaches for endless sky.

For in unity, we find our might, Guided by her unwavering light. With every beat of our hearts, we see The boundless strength of “SHE” in you and me.

By Stacy M. Brown NNPA Newswire Senior National Correspondent

Historic Antitrust Settlement Reshapes Real Estate Landscape NAREB Prepares for Industry Shift

This $418 million settlement, expected to go into effect by July pending judicial approval, marks a significant shift in loosening the powerful trade group’s grip on America’s housing market.

In a groundbreaking development reshaping the real estate industry, the National Association of Realtors (NAR) finalized a historic settlement late last year following a multibillion-dollar antitrust ruling. This $418 million settlement, expected to go into effect by July pending judicial approval, marks a significant shift in loosening the powerful trade group’s grip on America’s housing market.

The settlement comes after a Missouri lawsuit challenged the decades-old system requiring the agents of home sellers to split the commission on sales with the agents of home buyers. Most commissions range between five and six percent of home sale prices. Under the settlement, home sellers and their agents can no longer outline compensation for agents representing buyers within their MLS listings. They can, however, negotiate outside of the official listing.

Still, the agreement effectively ends decades of the NAR’s profound influence, with its 1.5 million agents shaping industry practices. Central to the lawsuit was the standard commission structure, typically around 6% of a home’s sale price, split between the seller’s and

buyer’s brokers. Critics argued that specific NAR rules have artificially inflated these commissions, maintaining them at levels far above international standards.

The settlement allows brokers to advertise rates and consumers to seek better deals. Projections indicate a potential reduction in commissions by 25% to 50%, according to TD Cowen Insights, heralding a new era of affordability in real estate transactions.

Meanwhile, the National Association of Real Estate Brokers (NAREB) said it is gearing up to support its members, who predominantly serve Black communities. Dr. Courtney Johnson Rose, President of NAREB, acknowledged the profound implications of the settlement on the organization’s members, particularly those representing buyers.

“NAREB recognizes that this settlement, if approved by the judge, will bring dramatic changes to our industry,” Rose stated. “Our members often represent Black families and individuals who struggle to raise money for the down payments needed to purchase homes due to decades of discrimination and a lack of generational wealth.”

To address these challenges, NAREB has outlined a series of initiatives:

Special Task Force: A dedicated task force will analyze the settlement’s impact and recommend strategies

to assist members and promote Black homeownership. Realtist Toolkit: NAREB will develop a comprehensive toolkit providing members with essential information and resources.

Black Developer Academy: Expansion of the Black Developer Academy will offer training and support to members interested in real estate development, diversifying revenue streams, and increasing housing inventory in communities of color.

Community Engagement: Leveraging national initiatives such as the Building Black Wealth Tour, NAREB aims to strengthen connections between members and their communities while educating consumers on homeownership.

While the settlement promises increased transparency, concerns persist regarding potential burdens on buyers, especially first-time buyers. Moreover, the anticipated commission reduction could precipitate a significant upheaval in the brokerage industry, potentially prompting a mass exodus of brokers.

“NAREB is prepared to lead in this changing environment and ensure that our members, Realtists, are strong and remain valuable assets in communities,” Rose said. “NAREB is committed to the advancement of Black real estate professionals, increasing Black homeownership, and our enduring pursuit for Democracy in Housing.”

Hot Topics

Celebrating a Decade of Empowerment

TGi Movement’s Annual Fashion Gala

The TGi Movement celebrated their 10-year anniversary with their third annual fashion gala. Guests were treated to a creative evening of culture on the eighth floor of what previously was Kendall College, with scenic views overlooking the river. Entertainers that joined in the celebration included Stark of Huey, Phenom, Raymi, and Lillyanna. The fashion show featured local designers.

“This event celebrates our journey over the past decade, highlighting the beauty and creativity of not only our participants but also our community," said the TGi Movement in a statement. "We are immensely proud of the progress we have made, thanks to the dedication and support of our community. This anniversary gala is a testament to the resilience and creativity of our youth."

TGi Movement was founded in 2014 by Devonta Boston, who is an activist, spoken word artist, entrepreneur, and community organizer. The Southwest side

native is passionate about increasing opportunities for Black and Brown youth to follow their passions in life. TGi’s mission is to create and cultivate oases throughout the city of Chicago, uniting youth across neighborhood boundaries and ultimately dismantling "dream deserts."

The organization's impact reveals how important youth serving other youth is to Chicago’s culture. TGi has created after-school programs, launched a clothing brand, organized various food, toy, and back-to-school giveaways. They have hosted over 100 community events and provided over $100,000 in internship opportunities for youth in their 10 short years.

“It is an honor to support the TGi Movement and the transformative work they are leading in the Englewood community," said Brian Foster, who serves proudly as a board member. "I know our city's future is brighter with young leaders like Devonta leading the charge for change."

By Kai El-Zabar Editor-In-Chief

Woman Power Creating Herstory

As we reflect on history, let us understand that it extends beyond the distant past. Every step forward, every bridge crossed, and every glass ceiling shattered could mark the beginning of something noteworthy, etching its mark on the pages of history or becoming the stuff of legends. On Friday, March 22, 2024, under the leadership of CEO Arielle Johnson, the Black Leadership Council orchestrated a momentous gathering in Chicago, bringing together history-makers from the past, present, and future.

There were many of us gathered, smiling, laughing, talking, styling, and profiling, representing both the brand new and the classic, the proud and the humble. Amongst the history makers who paved the way for many to follow were Kim Foxx, Cook County State’s Attorney, Illinois Lt. Governor Julianna Stratton, and all the warrior women sharing the battle scars one bears when they have triumphed, whether visible or unseen. Each celebration of triumph acknowledges the great fortitude, focus, and intentionality required for a woman to enter any male-dominated arena. They understand that they will not exit unscathed. However, for Black women, these wounds repurpose themselves as a patchwork quilt of respect, a badge of honor, and integrity, draping their spirits

as they emerge victorious.

So, there we were, gathered like a living, breathing, beautiful quilt, alive with the effervescence of Black womanhood filling the room with its monumental power to move mountains. Once comfortably seated at the beautifully presented tables at Bronzeville Winery, a Blackowned venue, we turned our attention to the business of the moment: the conversation between Minyon Moore, Chair of the 2024 DNC, Valerie Jarrett, CEO of the Obama Foundation and former senior advisor to US President Barack Obama, and Ciere Boatright, Commissioner of the Department of Planning and Development.

The formal program commenced as media personality and WVON radio host Darlene Hill made the introductions. Amidst the many insights shared, Stratton reminded us that as we reflect on all that women have achieved, we

must recognize that women's history is still being made. She emphasized the often-overlooked presence and advocacy of women.

“Whether they were at the forefront or in the background, brave women were always present, always vote, always advocating for our families, advocating for our communities, and yes, advocating for ourselves,” Stratton said.

Following Stratton's remarks, Arielle Johnson, CEO of BLC, welcomed the panelists and initiated the discussion by inviting them to reflect on their journeys and share pivotal moments that demanded hard choices and led to new realizations.

The Herstory Narrators

Boatright began by sharing insights gained from her journey, which commenced on Chicago’s South Side. There, she experienced firsthand the demands

placed on her community, as her family had to leave their neighborhood daily for necessities such as grocery shopping, dining out, clothing, medicine, and even school. She described how this routine felt normal until she realized its problematic nature. Upon returning from college, Boatright recognized the challenges facing her city and felt compelled to address them.

"My city is beautiful, but it's also a challenge,” she said. “That's what fueled my interest in not just identifying problems but also exploring opportunities to improve our communities.” After college she decided to return to Chicago and become part of the solution. This commitment led her to work for a nonprofit organization focusing on high-impact real estate development in our neighborhoods.

To conclude her remarks, Boatright expressed that her community is what

L-R Arielle Johnson, Valerie Jarrett, Minyon Moore, and Ciere Boatwright

Photos By Erika Bracey

inspires and motivates her “to engage authentically, collaborate with others, and work towards transforming our neighborhoods in a sustainable, impactful manner.”

“I work hard because I want my community to take pride in their neighborhoods and in me,” she said. “I owe much of my journey to the amazing mentors, particularly inspiring women, who have encouraged me to step out of my comfort zone and embrace my power."

Moore spoke about mentorship as a testament that builds a strong and sturdy foundation for any woman. She mentioned that most of her mentors were women. Working under Reverend Willie Taplin Barrow was a privilege for her.

From Barrow, she learned the importance of hard work for success and the value of building trusting relationships with other women in the field. Barrow's introductions allowed her to meet remarkable figures like Coretta Scott King, Betty Shabazz, or Maya Angelou. Barrow also opened up new opportunities for her and instilled in her the confidence to seize those opportunities without fear.

“From that, I gained courage so that when I walked into those rooms, I felt like I was never alone,” she said. “I’d ask myself, what would they do if they were in this room? And I noted who was not in the room.”

Moore voiced strong faith in the capabilities of Black women, emphasizing that understanding this is crucial. She asserted that success hinges on having someone who shares your background supporting you in any room you enter.

“Find your posse, whoever it might be, and align with it and trust, trust,” she said.

Observing everyone gathered at Bronzeville Winery, was uplifting, according to Jarrett, because when she commenced her journey more than three decades ago, such a gathering would have been inconceivable. She recalled that in 1987, during her sixth year practicing law at a prominent firm in Chicago, she felt utterly unsatisfied, merely fulfilling someone else's ambitions. She said she had neglected to heed her inner voice. It was also around the time Mayor Washington secured a second term. A close friend confronted her, remarking, "You seem so unhappy. Have you ever thought about public service?"

But that wasn't part of her long-term plans, she recalled thinking. "Why should I pursue that path?” she asked. Their response struck a chord: “You'll become part of something greater than yourself, making a meaningful contribution to our city.”

This prompted her to take a leap of faith, transitioning to city government.

While serving as Mayor Daley's Deputy Chief of Staff, a friend of Jarrett’s forwarded her a resume, noting the woman seemed like "a young lawyer [who] isn't meant for the corporate world." She realized this was her moment to act as a mentor. The name on the resume was Michelle Robinson. Jarrett recruited her and immediately admired her intellect. Robinson asked insightful questions. So, Jarrett offered her a job on the spot.

A couple of days later, Jarrett asked if she would take the job.

Robinson replied, "I have bad news. My fiancé disagrees with the idea."

Jarrett inquired, "Who's your fiancé?"

Her fiancé was Barack Obama. After Jarrett met him and Robinson over dinner, they became friends.

"The two of them certainly changed the trajectory of my life,” she said. “It's about listening to your inner voice."

Jarrett also spoke about the positive influence of Lucille Dobbins, who took her under her wing while she worked at City Hall. She said Dobbins taught her how to be a public servant, which meant learning “how to take a punch.”

“When you do it in Chicago, it's rough and tumble,” she said. But she said she was inspired by getting to see the faces of the people she was there to serve every day.

Jarrett concluded by emphasizing the importance of building both personal and professional relationships and making them work.

“It's all based on trust,” she said. “Whether you're in the private sector or the public sector, I encourage you to build a group around you that you can trust."

There were so many valuable insights shared; you had to be there to fully grasp it. To conclude the tale of this remarkable day in Chicago, Moore added, “No matter where you are, it will never really be about you.”

“We don't have the luxury of walking into these rooms just thinking about ourselves,” she said. “Every time I walk into a room, I know they [will] see three things when they [initially only] see two. Firstly, they see I'm a woman; they see I'm Black. The third thing is what they don't know: how good I am, what my values are, and what my character is.”

Women on the Move

These profound words marked a day where women were making history, leading to Part 2 of CNW’s Women on the Move series. The following women represent various creative, spiritual, de-

velopmental, and nurturing careers that form the foundation for future generations to lean into for inner strength and clarity of thought. Allow me to introduce the next five CNW Women on the Move.

Akua Auset

Wife. Mother. Artist. Mystic. With her unconventional approach to beau-

ty, Auset is a trailblazer in the realm of beauty.

“Beauty is so much more than painting a mask on your face,” she said.

If you ask Auset about her life's purpose, she will tell you it is "to showcase that beauty is the currency that comes from being well" and that "our ultimate medicine and most luxurious beauty come from nature."

Descending from generations of farmers and herbalists, Auset is a trained medicine woman with expertise in urban sustainable horticulture, orthomolecular nutrition, French intensive aromatherapy, and medicinal herbology. Born in bluegrass Frankfort, Kentucky, Auset was raised on the soulful South Side of Chicago in the sixties and seventies.

Affectionately known in the community as the "High Priestess of Holistic Beauty," this "Queen of Transformation" now boasts a worldwide following. Since 1996, she has been a sought-after makeup artist, facilitating the transformation of thousands. Auset has worked closely with over a hundred of the world’s most famous and talented celebrities in various industries, specializing in what she terms "the healing beauty arts."

Inspired by her experiences in the entertainment industry, Auset felt compelled to write “Superwomen & Goddess: Workin' Your Power & Magic” in 2006. This underground favorite has been credited with empowering many young women as they come of age.

In 2015, Auset founded the award-win-

ning edible cosmetics brand Auset: Beauty, where she serves as the creative director.

In January 2024, Auset combined her expertise and network to launch M Wellness Daily, a private member community designed for mothers, wives, and aspiring moguls to start and end their days with mindfulness and purpose.

Dr. Bonita Carr

As a compassionate and visionary leader, Dr. Bonita Carr is committed to transforming the lives of foster children and youth in Illinois. Serving as the CEO of Court Appointed Special Advocates (CASA) of Cook County, Carr has been at the forefront of historic gains, reshaping the landscape of foster care in Chicago and Cook County since assuming leadership in 2018.

Under her dynamic leadership, CASA of Cook County has achieved unprecedented milestones. In just five years, the organization's impact has soared, with the number of children in the foster care system served increasing from a mere 1% to an impressive 11%. This remarkable growth reflects Carr's unwavering commitment to ensuring that every child in the foster care system receives the support they need to transition into safe, permanent homes.

Carr's moral compass of leadership centers around addressing issues of inequity for disenfranchised communities, particularly within the child welfare system. With more than 17 years of lead

ership experience in mission-driven organizations, Carr brings a wealth of knowledge and a deep understanding of the challenges faced by marginalized populations.

Carr’s experience demonstrates her perseverance in the pursuit of social justice, including serving as the Executive Director of the Light House Youth Center in the Bronzeville community and as the National Director of Education with the renowned civil rights organization Rainbow PUSH Coalition.

During her graduate studies at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, she became captivated by the impact of education on personal, social, and economic development, particularly for African Americans. She has embraced a passion for highlighting the inequality in education that resonated with her own experiences as a Black girl in a public high school in Chicago.

Therefore, as a consultant and advocate for urban education, Carr addresses common issues facing public schools, including low student achievement, lack of instructional coherence, disciplinary policies, inexperienced teaching staff, poorly functioning business operations, and low expectations of students. Her goal is to leave no foster child behind, and she tirelessly works to advocate for the best interests of more than 5,700 children in Cook County's foster care system.

During her seven years as the National Director of PUSH Excel, a subsidiary of Rainbow PUSH Coalition founded by Rev. Jesse Jackson, she championed fairness, especially regarding zero tolerance policies affecting African-American children. She successfully advocated for cases in Illinois, preventing the disproportionate targeting of African-American students and played a key role in bringing resources into underfunded urban schools.

Carr also spearheaded the "A Tale of Two Schools" initiative, highlighting the gross inequity between urban and suburban schools. The tour showcased the disparities between Harper High School, an inner-city school in Englewood, and New Trier, a suburban school. Oprah Winfrey became involved after seeing the footage, dedicating a show to the funding inequities in urban education. The success of the initiative resulted in improvements to Harper High School's facilities and resources.

As the executive director of CASA of Cook County, Carr remains consistent about her goals -- advocating for children’s best welfare. She actively engages with CASA volunteers, who play a crucial role in advocating for the best interests of children in foster care. Carr’s life’s

work reflects a profound dedication to making a lasting difference in the lives of those who need it most.

Naomi Davis

Dedicated to self-sustaining Black communities everywhere, Naomi Davis has been sharing her message with South Side residents for more than a decade about the need to be more mindful of climate change, sustainability, and clean energy. It’s the conclusion she came to 16 years ago, which led her to create Blacks in Green, known as BIG, an environmental and social justice organization that envisions rebuilding Black communities while responding to the climate crisis. Her message is clear and direct — if you save the planet, you save Black neighborhoods. Davis tells people that will improve Chicagoans’ lives as well as their kids’ health and economic future. Well, somebody heard her message, and her green organization was awarded $10 million from the Biden administration to help build on her efforts and expand them across the Midwest.

Davis strategy begins with her aim to reinvent her childhood “sustainable-square-mile” here in the age of climate crisis. She is not only the founder and CEO of BIG, but also an urban theorist, attorney, activist, and proud granddaughter of Mississippi sharecroppers. Her heritage forms the foundation for BIG's courses in Grannynomics, the 8 Principles of Green-Village-Building, and the Sustainable Square Mile, which Davis authored and teaches nationally in community lectures, workshops, and at universities.

Davis serves as a bridge and catalyst among communities and their stakeholders in the design and development of green, self-sustaining, mixed-income, walkable villages within Black neighborhoods. Her goal is for every household to ultimately be able to walk-to-work, walk-to-shop, walk-to-learn, walk-toplay, and that neighbor dollars can circulate locally to help limit greenhouse gases associated with transportation and manufacturing pollution. She conveys the risks of global warming, the health

and wealth opportunities of the new green economy, the power of neighbors to lead in their city’s enviro-economic policy and practice, and the primacy of land ownership. She is a recipient of the 2024 Chicago Living Legacy Peace Planter Award.

Delece Williams

One of this year's 2024 Chicago Living Legacy Peace Planter awardees and a 2020 Joe Biden Presidential Award Winner, Dr. Delece Williams, continues her leadership journey after 30 years of making a difference in the world. Her superpower is her gift of serving needy youth directly by creating multi-programs prioritizing anti-violence, abuse, and more around Chicagoland. Her grassroots organization, Kidz Korna, is the medium through which she works her magic. Kidz Korna, a grassroots multi-program nonprofit founded in 1994, includes her popular local TV show which takes atrisk youth from the corners to opportunities, such as by helping to build family connections through intergenerational mentoring, providing resources through partnerships, and specializing in violence and abuse prevention.

She empowers communities and inspires hope through the gift of giving. She has distributed over $1 million in donations to 60 organizations and families. To her acknowledgment, the streets 79th and 80th and Ashland Ave have been renamed Kidz Korna Way because of the program’s impact on the city’s youth. It has been publicly acknowledged by Oprah’s Angel Network, Spike Lee, and Kanye West’s mom, the late Donda West.

Williams doesn’t end with the children but also empowers women and girls with the annual Queens Awards Ceremony complemented with the Princesses in Training workshops along with hosting senior/youth intergenerational mentoring projects called New 50. In 2022, Williams was licensed and ordained in ministry with a doctorate in theology. She’s also authored several books and is working on another.

Her background in show business includes her stint with the Oprah Winfrey show and her work with the late Rich-

ard Pryor, Ossie Davis, Ruby Dee, Halle Berry, and Queen Latifah. Williams is a mother, grandmother, and wife of the celebrity DJ and co-creator of house music, Farley “Jackmaster” Funk, also assisting him with his enterprise. As a former professional Model/Actress, she played major roles in movies, some bit parts with Richard Pryor, Wesley Snipes, Halle Barry, Ossie Davis, and Ruby Dee, Queen Latifah, Samuel Jackson, Kenya Moore, worked on several of Oprah’s projects, and more. Though she crowned Miss Mahogany, a Beauty Pageant Winner, it is clear that she has always been more than another pretty face.

Veronica Wormley

As a distinguished United States Army disabled veteran, Veronica Wormley brings over two decades of dedicated service as a seasoned nurse to all her life’s endeavors. A nurse's first response to a patient is to provide them comfort and trust. With a passion for healthcare, she has seamlessly integrated her expertise into the realms of beauty and skincare, holding licenses as both an esthetician and a professional makeup artist. Understanding that a patient’s trust is important and necessary in their healing process, she has applied that philosophy to her work in the beauty industry.

Wormley’s commitment to excellence is underscored by her prestigious CIDESCO diploma, which offers a range of beauty and spa qualifications highly valued by employers worldwide. Her pursuit of her passion is backed up by her international recognition in the field. She is the owner of Charlotte Renee' Aesthetics, located in Olympia Fields, Illinois. Beyond her impressive professional journey, Wormley remains an inspiring figure, embodying resilience and accomplishment. Wormley has contributed her talents to iconic productions like the Grammys, BET Awards, Disney+, NAACP Awards, and more, where her clients have been the stars we love. Her multifaceted journey reflects not only professional prowess but also a profound impact on the grand stages of entertainment. Her tag line says it all: “With Love, Brushes, & Flawless Faces."

Art & culture

By Kai EL’ Zabar

Chicago’s Dee Alexander

A Musical Trailblazer’s Story of Resilience and Empowerment

“Adventurous,” is the one word acclaimed vocalist, songwriter, and radio host Dee Alexander uses to describe herself. As she has become a household name in Chicago, her talent has also become much desired across the seas. But she wasn’t always the confident, emphatic singer she is today.

“Though I’ve been singing since I was 5, I was quite shy," Alexander candidly shared in an interview with Chicago News Weekly.

Alexander reminisced about a significant moment in her life, recalling how her mother used to enjoy playing cards with neighbors and would often bring her along. During those gatherings, where the notion that "children should be seen and not heard" prevailed, she would find herself in the parlor, listening to the radio while the ladies played cards in the dining room. One unforgettable moment was when the song 'Mockingbird' came on, and she found herself singing along with the recording. Unbeknownst to her, the women were listening to her singing along, and when she sang the line “whoaaaaa,” they shouted

der began her career in R&B. Nevertheless, her mother exposed her to the music of Billie Holiday, Sarah Vaughn, Ella Fitzgerald, Nina Simone and Dinah Washington, which left a lasting impression on her and informed her own musical journey.

One day as a child, Alexander walked into the kitchen in her onesie and asked her mother, “Who is this lady crying about her man?' She was referring to none other than Holiday. Reflecting on her musical influences, she acknowledges imitating R&B artists like Chaka Khan and Gladys Knight but ultimately growing disconnected from that genre and migrating to jazz.

She recalls that in her study and preparation to do a recording from Washington’s songbook, she discovered that Holiday was her favorite artist.

“If you’re a female vocalist you must give the women that came before us their credit because it was really a man’s world then,” Alexander said. “It was not easy being the one woman traveling with all men.”

She said that all women have a “shero.” At the top of Alexander’s list are Bette Carter and Nina Simone because they were fearless.

“Betty was fearless in her approach, her style, the way she sang her music,” Alexander said. “Nina was in her warrior stance, writing militant lyrics and giving them life.”

the group Breath. Known as a powerful saxophonist, under Light’s tutelage, Dee said, she learned so much about music that she had no idea that she didn’t know. Another milestone in her life was the 1980 Underground Fest held at the Progressive Arts Center exposed her to an Afro-centric counterculture and ‘Great Black Music.’ Her senses were heightened by the colors, garb, sounds, smells, personalities, and presentation of an entirely different way of life she had not experienced engulfing her at the festival.

“That was the evening the Dee Alexander who walked into that world died and was reborn,” she said.

Four years later, she performed at The Underground Fest with Breath on the same night as Pharoah Sanders. She also began working with the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians, which helped to broaden her creativity and improvisational skills.

In 2007, Lauren Deutsch, then executive director of the Jazz Institute, afforded Alexander her first opportunity to perform as bandleader at Millennium Park, where she delivered a tribute to Simone and Washington.

in surprise, causing her to flee the room in fear.

Fortunately, Alexander’s mother's encouragement that she be independent during her elementary school years led her to try various activities, including talent shows, cheerleading, and joining clubs. This paved the way for high school at Providence St. Mel School, where she learned a valuable lesson. After writing a play that gained popularity, the school newspaper mistakenly credited another student as the author. Despite being hurt by this oversight, she took matters into her own hands, confronting the newspaper to set the record straight.

“That’s when I began advocating for myself,” Alexander said.

Fast forward to her late teens, she found herself performing solo at a club near Washington Park, “right by the train tracks,” called the Silver Shadow. Prior to that, she had been singing background or with various groups, so she was understandably nervous.

“I was scared to death, knees were knocking and teeth chattering,” Alexander recalled. “But I got through it.”

That performance launched her career as a soloist.

Like jazz great John Coltrane, Alexan-

In the early 1980s, Alexander’s musical experience began to pick up. She played gigs at the Jazz Bulls, the Moosehead Bar and Grill, and the Other Place with groups led by Bob Long, Ken Chaney, and Kenny Prince. She performed steadily until her son was born, when she took a year off. But she was blessed with an opportunity that took her to Singapore for several months. Fortunately, her mother stepped in to care for her son. The separation from him made her vow to never leave him again. Fortunately for her, she worked for the next decade in Chicago with Ken Chaney.

She encountered the cultural arts community through Theophilus Reed’s introduction, with whom she collaborated as part of the group Prana. After a performance with Prana at the Center for Inner City Studies, fate awaited her. She was approached by a very tall soft-spoken yet powerful-looking man after the concert.

“I really liked your performance,” he said. “I'm forming a group; would you be interested?”

Without knowing who he was or having any familiarity with his music, Alexander accepted. That man was none other than Light Henty Huff, with whom she began working with as a member of

Alexander’s horizons have kept expanding in recent years, including collaborations with Orbert Davis and the Chicago Jazz Philharmonic, Jeff Lindberg and the Chicago Jazz Orchestra, and the Metropolitan Jazz Octet, as well as the Chicago Pass with the Chicago Soul Jazz Collective.

Today, Alexander is immersed leading her own groups -- Dee Alexander Quartet and Evolution Ensemble -- writing music, and collaborating with others when time permits. Her most current project is the Alexander/McLean Project, a partnership with guitarist John McLean. She also hosts Saturday nights from 7 pm to 10 pm on Jazz 88.5 FM KBEM and “Sunday Jazz with Dee Alexander” on Sundays from 8 pm to 10 pm on 90.9 FM.

That brings us to what’s up and coming for Alexander:

March 27 – 12-1pm WDCB

Interview with Leslie Keros, celebrating the birthday of Sarah Vaughan

April 10 – City Winery, Alexander with the Metropolitan Jazz Octet, “It’s Too Hot for

Words: Celebrating the Music of Billie Holiday,” 7:30pm

April 11 – Fitzgerald’s, Alexander with Chicago Soul Jazz Collective, 8pm

April 24 – Andy’s, Alexander/McLean Project, 6-9:30pm

May 10 – Promontory, Dee Alexander Quartet

May 19 – Studebaker Theater, Alexander with Chicago Jazz Orchestra, celebrating Nina Simone at 90

June 5 – Hey Nonny, in Arlington Heights, Alexander with Metropolitan Jazz Octet, 7:30pm

June 8 – Chicago Blues Fest, celebrating Dinah Washington

By Hamil R. Harris NNPA NEWWIRE

A Silent Killer No More

Data from Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York City shows that more than 13 percent of African American men between the ages 45 and 79 will develop prostate cancer in their lifetimes. And Black men have a 70 percent higher rate of developing prostate cancer than White men. The American Cancer Society also shockingly predicts that Black men are more than twice as likely to die from prostate cancer than their White counterparts.

Political provocateurs are determined to stir up controversy over Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin’s failure to tell President Biden about his treatment for prostate cancer. Yet, his desire to keep the matter private—and out of the public eye—is in line with what many men, particularly men of color, have done for decades. The reticence to share details of a medical condition is understandable, but prostate cancer is a silent killer in the Black community and the time has come to give it a voice.

In the words of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., whose son Dexter recently passed from prostate cancer, I ask: How long? How long will Men of color suffer in silence and die alone? How long will too many brothers hide their plight?

When he finally commented publicly about his condition, Austin offered regrets about keeping silent and then made an important pledge. He said that by not initially disclosing his diagnosis, he “missed an opportunity to send a message on an important public health issue,” while noting the prevalence of prostate cancer, particularly among Black men. Encouraging all men to get screened, Austin promised, “You can count on me to set a better example on this issue today and for the

rest of my life.”

Any cancer diagnosis is a private matter. But men like Dexter King and Austin can help so many others who are prone to prostate cancer. Keeping the surgery and treatment a secret would only have continued to add to the stigma surrounding prostate cancer. That would have been a disservice to the thousands of men of color diagnosed annually.

Indeed, data from Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York City shows that more than 13 percent of African American men between the ages 45 and 79 will develop prostate cancer in their lifetimes. And Black men have a 70 percent higher rate of developing prostate cancer than White men. The American Cancer Society also shockingly predicts that Black men are more than twice as likely to die from prostate cancer than their White counterparts.

These figures are appalling when considering that prostate cancer is one of the most treatable forms of the disease with the five-year survival rate for men diagnosed with it being greater than 99 percent if the cancer is detected during the early stage.

While there are numerous reasons for why this disparity between Black and white men exists – decades of structural racism, environmental issues, certain comorbidities, different

molecular pathways in the body of Black men – a great deal of the reason comes down to the fact that Black men are disproportionately not being screened for prostate cancer as early or as regularly as White men.

A recent study published in JAMA Oncology by a team at the University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center found that Black men get fewer PSA (prostate specific antigen) screenings; they are more likely to be diagnosed with later stage cancer; they are less likely to have health insurance; and they have less access to high-quality care and other disparities that can be linked to a lower overall socioeconomic status.

Given his platform as Secretary of Defense, I am happy that Austin recognized his duty to be open and honest about his battle with this disease. And in doing so, he now joins groups and individuals who are already working on spreading awareness for prostate screenings who can act as guideposts.

For example, Mount Sinai Medical Center recently unveiled the Robert F. Smith Mobile Prostate Cancer Screening Unit, which will visit New York City neighborhoods where men could be at a higher risk of developing prostate cancer. The mobile home sized bus is named after the African American philanthropist and venture capitalist who donated

almost $4 million to launch the program. Smith, who has led many philanthropic endeavors aimed at supporting the African-American community, obviously realizes that it takes a preemptive approach to combat the scourge of prostate cancer by going directly into the communities most affected by the disease. In announcing the prostate screening initiative, Smith tied it to larger inequities in our society that leave African Americans behind. “It’s unconscionable that in our great country and at this moment of technological breakthrough, Black Americans are still subject to staggeringly worse health outcomes,” he said. “We can fix this.”

Thankfully there are individuals like Smith and now Austin to use their platforms to spread awareness for this deadly – yet very treatable – form of cancer and ensure that more people don’t die needlessly.

A recent study published in JAMA Oncology by a team at the University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center found that Black men get fewer PSA (prostate specific antigen) screenings; they are more likely to be diagnosed with later stage cancer; they are less likely to have health insurance; and they have less access to high-quality care and other disparities that can be linked to a lower overall socioeconomic status.

Entertainment

From Obscurity to Legend Donyale Luna’s Impact on Fashion History

Aswe celebrate the achievements of women during Women’s History Month, HBO’s recent documentary, “Donyale Luna: Supermodel,” provides a great opportunity to learn about one of the most iconic figures in fashion that many have never heard of. From her modest beginnings in the Midwest, Luna became successful in the fashion industry during a time when Black models were scarcely visible. She would go on to become one of the highest paid and most sought out models of the 1960s fashion world, but her story would remain relatively unknown until now.

Born Peggy Ann Freeman in Detroit, Luna’s family was part of the Great Migration of African Americans from the South to Northern cities. As a result of growing up in a household of domestic abuse between her mother and father, Luna found an escape in her love for theater and the creative arts. When she was fourteen, she met photographer David McCabe while he was working on

location in Detroit, and he encouraged her to go to New York when she came of age to pursue a career as a model. It is around this time that she changed her name to Donyale Luna and assumed a racially ambiguous persona along with a fabricated foreign accent to make herself more acceptable in the modeling business.

When she turned eighteen in 1964, Luna left Detroit for New York and quickly became a part of the city’s growing avant-garde art and fashion scene, including being a part of iconic artist Andy Warhol’s Factory entourage. A few months later she landed on the cover of Harper’s Bazaar magazine, although the cover was a sketch that lightened her skin and obscured her African-American racial identity. She also caught the attention of renowned fashion photographer Richard Avedon, who signed her for a one-year contract which was unheard of for African-American models at the time.

Despite her meteoric rise, there would be great disappointment for Luna in the fashion industry beginning with the overwhelming public backlash from white consumers for featuring images of a Black woman on the Harper's Bazaar cover. The magazine subsequently sev-

ered ties with her, which prompted Luna to leave New York and explore modeling opportunities overseas. When she arrived in London, she became an overnight sensation in the midst of its 1960s explosion of counterculture music and street fashion. She became friends with rising stars like Mia Farrow and dated Brian Jones from The Rolling Stones. It is also during this time that she was featured on the cover of British Vogue, making her the first African-American model to headline the Vogue franchise.

From London, she went on to Paris where she explored her interests in acting and avant-garde film. She also became the muse of Salvador Dali, who referred to her as the second coming of Queen Nefertiti. However, she would experience racism once more when Avedon recommended her for American Vogue’s Great Fur Caravan layout, but her images were vehemently rejected by American Vogue editor Dianna Vreeland. Along these same lines, photographer David Bailey, who shot Luna’s British Vogue cover and layout, discloses that the American head of Condé Nast told him to never do pictures like the ones he did of Luna again or he’d be terminated.

During Beverly Johnson’s interview in the documentary—Johnson was the first

Black model to grace American Vogue’s cover – she reveals that iconic Vogue editor Vreeland referred to Luna as “nobody’s idea of what anyone wants to look like” and that Vreeland also likened Luna to King Kong. The comments bring Johnson to tears while she describes the incident as an example of the racialized trauma that many Black models endured during the course of their careers.

As the documentary points out, the racist rejections from the fashion industry would undoubtedly impact Luna’s wellbeing. By the time of her tragic death at age 33, it seems that her experiences with institutional racism in modeling compounded her other struggles with depression and addiction. In the decades after her death, she would become virtually unknown in the fashion world and popular culture. Yet her impact has been unmistakable in the doors that she opened for future Black model icons, such as Tyra Banks and Naomi Campbell, and the most recent tribute to her iconic Harper’s Bazaar poses that actress Zendaya did in the 2020 commemorative issue of Essence magazine. It has also been speculated that the 1975 Motown produced film “Mahogany” is loosely based on her life.

The documentary is especially fascinating in its use of archival footage and animated sequences to depict the wondrous world Luna created as an artist as well as intriguing excerpts from her diary read by her daughter. Guest analysts also provide engaging perspectives on her racially ambiguous persona--which included blue contact lenses--as a coping mechanism for racial injustice and personal trauma. Instead of dismissing her self-style racial ambiguity as merely self-loathing, the documentary delves into the institutionalized racism and marginalization, particularly in the fashion world, that informed Luna’s identity choices.

For fans of Black fashion, “Donyale Luna: Supermodel” is a must see, as it fills in the historical gaps that have long existed about this remarkable figure in fashion history. The documentary is not only well nuanced in its commentary about race and representation but is also great for viewers interested in learning more about the Black cultural experience, particularly during the 60s and 70s.

Zada

By Mila K. Marshall, PhD CNW Cannabis Corner Editor

Cultivating Change The Potential Role of Hemp in Urban Revitalization

The American industrial hemp economy was valued at $238 million in 2022. This marked a significant decline of 71% from the previous year's valuation of $824 million. The annual report is typically published in the spring of each year, with the 2023 values soon to be released.

The 2018 Farm Bill fully legalized industrial hemp, distinguishing it from marijuana, both of which are cannabis plants. Industrial hemp produces far less of the psychoactive chemical THC compared to marijuana. When the bill passed, the farming community was elated at the opportunity to grow another valuable commodity.

Sharp declines in the value of the industry have taken a toll on farmers, with virtually no demand for hemp-based products and a lack of processors for hemp in many states. Despite there being over 5,000 potential uses for industrial hemp, without processors to turn the plant material into useful products, farmers face harvests with little chance of seeing a return on their investments.

The

A.I. The answer.is...

CNW Staff Report

Much of today's conversation centers around racism, so let’s discuss terms to speak intelligently on the subject.

Bias

Noun: Prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair.

"there was evidence of bias against foreign applicants."

Statistics: a systematic distortion of a statistical result due to a factor not allowed for in its derivation.

Verb: Cause to feel or show inclination or prejudice for or against someone or something.

"the search results are biased by the specific queries used."

Prejudice

Noun: Preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience.

"prejudice against people from different backgrounds."

Law: harm or injury that results or

Farming hemp while Black

All farmers are impacted by the decline of hemp, but Black farmers are especially sensitive to shifts in market demands. During the 20th century, it is estimated that Black farmers lost $328 billion worth of land, according to a Reuters study. Land loss and devaluation have hindered efforts to close the racial wealth gap. Empirical evidence shows that racially biased lending and programs prevented the success of Black farmers. However, farming is expensive and challenging for farmers of any race.

Farming industrial hemp on the periphery of pot legalization is tough. Growers must apply for a license, and every lot of hemp must be tested by one of the nine state-approved labs before harvesting. In terms of equity, hemp has restrictions limiting felons' ability to farm, with those with controlled substance felony convictions banned from participating in hemp production for ten years.

sGrowing alliances

Rachel Berry, CEO and founder of the Illinois Hemp Growers Association, is leading efforts in the prairie state to highlight the economic and environmental benefits of a cannabis supply chain rooted in industrial hemp. Berry, a first-generation farmer, moved her family to Princeton, Illinois, to farm 13 acres of land. She emphasizes the importance of community support and education for local farmers, especially in navigating the emerging hemp economy.

Urban hemp

Is it a thing? Chicago stands to benefit significantly from urban hemp, given the plant's ability to clean soil and its minimal input requirements. Secondary hemp products like hempcrete or hemp wood can be used as sustainable building materials. With the South and West Sides of Chicago having the highest number of vacant lots and brownfield land in the city, it's time to consider the potential of hemp in urban areas and recognize the positive impact it could have on communities.

may result from some action or judgment.

"prejudice resulting from delay in the institution of the proceedings."

Verb: Give rise to prejudice in (someone); make biased.

"the statement might prejudice the jury."

Law: cause harm to (a state of affairs).

"delay is likely to prejudice the child's welfare."

Bigotry

Noun: Obstinate or intolerant devotion to one's own opinions and prejudices: the state of mind of a bigot overcoming his own bigotry: acts or beliefs characteristic of a bigot.

Racist

Adjective: Characterized by or showing prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism against a person or people on the basis of their membership in a particular racial or ethnic group, typically one that is a minority or marginalized.

"we are investigating complaints about racist abuse."

Noun: A person who is prejudiced against or antagonistic toward people on the basis of their membership in a particular racial or ethnic group, typically one that is a minority or marginalized.

"he has been targeted by vicious racists online."

Racism

Noun: Prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism by an individual, community, or institution against a person or people on the basis of their membership in a particular racial or ethnic group, typically one that is a minority or marginalized.

"a program to combat racism."

The belief that different races possess distinct characteristics, abilities, or qualities, especially so as to distinguish them as inferior or superior to one another.

"theories of racism."

In today's social-political-econom-

ic context, racism takes on a deeper meaning. It is the ability of one group to control the destiny of another group’s social, political, and economic oppression or growth and advancement based on race. It is from this context that a Black American cannot be considered a racist because he has no power to determine another group’s fate. He can be prejudiced, biased, or a bigot and racist in regards to his prejudices, biases, and belief in his racial superiority, yet it has no impact on another group’s success or failure, socio-political or economic standing.

Be cognizant that each term means different things and yet they overlap but do not always mean the same thing nor are they interchangeable if not in the proper context. For instance, a bigot does not necessarily mean that he’s a racist, but he is often considered biased, and his bias does not have to be related to race. On the other hand, a biased individual isn’t necessarily a bigot.

Food & Wine

By Mare Evans

Stir-Fry Delight A Fast, Flavorful, and Nourishing Dinner Idea

Tell me, is it just me, or is it true that weekdays speed by faster, or at least it seems so, right?

By the time I leave the office, I have little or no time to plan dinner, prepare, or get it on the table fast. It’s a thing these days, a real thing. And as much as I love the available access of food-to-your-door delivery, I'd much rather prepare my own food made with love. Somehow, we think that we've got more important things to think about than what’s for dinner. Trust me, what you put in your body daily is very important. You must eat healthily if you plan to be healthy and strong.

Let’s take a look at some quick-to-prepare and simple-tomake cost-effective recipes that will come in handy for the summer or anything you’re in a crunch. Trust me, I've got something for you. My choices of quick dinner recipes meet three major or key points: one, they are healthy; two, they are convenient; three, they are tasty, and they all come together in less than an hour or even less than 25 minutes. It works for me, and I run around all week like a chick with her head cut off.

This recipe will soon become a favorite. So, let's get started with the basics for this chicken stir-fry recipe. It’s my go-to for any weeknight dinner when you’re dead tired and energy-zapped. Follow the instructions to the T your first time, then feel free to create your version of chicken stir-fry. So let’s do it!

The Chicken:

I suggest using chicken breasts because they’re so easy to prepare, and if you don’t already keep a few on hand, it's a good idea because you never know how your day’s going to run. If you’re not a fan of chicken breasts, you can also use the thigh portion instead. Secret? No matter what protein you're using, try to keep the sizes generally the same, and on the smaller side to ensure even, fast cooking.

The Best Vegetables:

You can choose your favorites, and that’s the best thing about a stir-fry dish. The versatility is endless. I go with broccoli, red bell peppers, and cashews as my mix-ins, but you can add in whatever you have on hand and prefer in your ideal stir-fry. Promise you can’t go wrong. If you don’t like my veggie choices, swap them with your favorites, especially if you’re allergic to peanuts. Seriously—carrots, green beans, diced potatoes, and scallions are all good substitutes.

The Sauce:

While a stir-fry sauce should be relatively simple, it’s also what unites the whole dish, so you want it to be great. My sauce is made with three ingredients: low-sodium soy sauce (Braggs Liquid Aminos, or coconut aminos), honey, and sesame oil. Make sure you’re using reduced-sodium soy sauce here; the regular stuff will be way too salty. I highly recommend that you taste your sauce before adding it to your pan and adjust it based on your preferences. Decrease the honey or soy sauce if you prefer a less sweet sauce, or add some sriracha chili sauce if you want a kick of heat.

After you’ve blended all of your sauce ingredients together, simmer for around 5 minutes in a skillet until thickened. Once cooked, brush your thick sauce to coat all your chicken and veggies.

Ingredients:

• 1/2 cup reduced-sodium soy sauce

• 2 tbsp honey

• 2 tsp toasted sesame oil

• 1 tbsp canola oil

• 1 head broccoli, cut into small florets

• 1 bell pepper, seeds and ribs removed, chopped

• 2 cloves garlic, finely chopped

• 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast, cut into 1" pieces

• 1/3 cup cashews

• Freshly ground black pepper

Directions:

1. In a small bowl, whisk soy sauce, honey, and sesame oil.

2. In a large skillet over high heat, heat oil. Cook broccoli, bell pepper, and garlic, stirring frequently, until softened, about 5 minutes. Add chicken and cook, tossing occasionally, until golden brown and cooked through, about 8 minutes. Stir in cashews and season with pepper.

3. Pour sauce into skillet and bring to a simmer. Cook, stirring occasionally, until thickened, about 5 minutes.

By C.L. Blackburn Staff Writer

Fashion Flashback The Return of Boho-Chic and How to Rock It in 2024

OOn the runways, designers may have been focused on reality, but out in the real world—off the runways on the street—the stylish frame their fantasies. So the question is, how do you out-fantasize Hollywood? Strange to some, but “Barbenheimer” continued to trend this season, with attendees channeling both their inner Margot Robbie and Cillian Murphy by combining hot pink and black. Always loved that color combo.

That dramatic working girl-look, with forced extra-wide shoulders snatched straight from Saint Laurent’s runways last season, managed to slay and stay this season. Shoes, however, refuse to play second fiddle to any fashion force, so shoes remain the focal point of an outfit, even if they are very soft and not initially noticed—made for those occasions when you’d prefer to move in and out not being seen or heard. Following suit are jackets pulling up the collars, playing a little hiding-hood, only garnering more attention from photographers.

Amelia Gray Hamlin and Paloma Elsesser, Miu Miu models, cosplayed as preppy students in their collared shirts and glasses. Speaking of glasses, Apple Vision Pros that replaced last season’s ski-goggle frenzy were on the lips of everyone who desired that futuristic twist.

But as fashionistas know, in the world of fashion, what goes out of style always returns packaged a little differently but with the same style. We witnessed this during this past fall 2024 Fashion Week, when Chemena Kamali’s Chloé show in Paris revived that look like a nagging bee on the runway. The nagging bee was that boho-chic trend that the Hollywood beat has caught on to and is stinging with it.

You do remember the vibe, right? Just picture lots of white lace and cascading ruffles, conjuring a romantic and 1970s free-spirited feel. The bohemian fashion force has flamed and simmered on and off since the 1970s, with the look igniting during the early-2000s because of the influence of Hollywood stars like the Olsen twins, Sienna Miller, and Nicole Richie, who were showcasing ruffled blouses with extra-wide belts and studded boots.

Now, Chloé has rebirthed the look, scorching the scene. The stars who are embracing the nostalgic look are sporting bohemian a lot differently in 2024 than what it looked like in the past.

The question is: are you on board with the second coming of bohemian style? It’s certainly not for everyone. But if the new crop of stars is showing one thing, it’s that elements of boho-chic can work for just about anyone’s wardrobe. Ana de Armas paired a swishy black maxi skirt with a more structured tweed jacket. (It was like a hint of boho.) You can indeed incorporate the trend into a look without totally succumbing to it.

So,

don’t be afraid to at least dip your toe into the trend. Fashion is supposed to be fun—experiment and bring a little boho into your life! Maybe it’s time to dust off some of the boho pieces you kept from the early 2000s (slouchy bags, anyone?). And if you simply can’t get on board with the movement, don’t worry: There will always be something new and shiny next season.

1. Chloe Ready wear white chiffon wrap dress

2. Rhianna sporting her version of Ready wear

3. Ana de Armas Vogue Photo: Black Skirt. white jacket makes the Bohemian look chic

4. Zoe Kravitz captures her mother's mothers Bohemian chic fashion bug