The Most Influential Women In Insurance Industry- 2024

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The Rise of Female Leadership Redening the INSURANCE INDUSTRY T a y l o r S w i f t : C o n q u e r i n g F a m e , F e u d s , a n d U n m a t c h e d S u c c e s s Pg. 10 G o l d e n G a t e B r i d g e : T h e M a g n i fi c e n t A r c h i t e c t u r e S t a n d i n g i n S a n F r a n c i s c o Pg. 32 7 P r o T i p s t o M a n a g e H o m e H e a l t h c a r e f o r t h e E l d e r l y Pg. 42 Monika Bolkun-Robert SCHAEFER ENTERPRISES Chief Operating Ofcer The Most Inuential Women 2024 IN INSURANCE INDUSTRY
Shweta K.
“I am not free while any woman is unfree, even when her shackles are very different from my own.”
— Audre Lorde

Her Vision, Our Future!

Welcometothe2024editionofCIOWomenMagazine,wherewecelebratethe“TheMostInfluentialWomenin theInsuranceIndustry.”Thisyear’sissueshinesaspotlightontheremarkablewomenwhoareredefiningrisk management,drivinginnovation,andfosteringamoreinclusiveinsurancelandscape.

Theinsuranceindustry,onceperceivedasamale-dominatedfield,isundergoingatransformativeshift.Women areplayinganincreasinglypivotalroleateverylevel,fromunderwritingandclaimstoexecutiveleadershipand technologicaladvancements.Thisissuefeaturesthestoriesoftheseinspiringleaderswhoarechallengingthe statusquoandpavingthewayforabrighterfuture.

Thesewomenarenotjustbreakingglassceilings;theyarereshapingtheveryfoundationoftheindustry.They areharnessingthepoweroftechnologytocreatepersonalizedriskassessmentmodels,developingdata-driven solutionstoemergingthreats,andchampioningdiversityandinclusionwithintheirorganizations.Their leadershipfostersacultureofempathy,understanding,andacommitmenttobuildingamoresecurefuturefor all.

Astheinsuranceindustrynavigatesanincreasinglycomplexworld–withcyberthreats,climatechange,and evolvingsocietalneeds–thecontributionsoftheseinfluentialwomenareinvaluable.Theirinnovativethinking andstrategicvisionarecrucialforbuildingaresilientandadaptableinsurancesector.

Withinthesepages,youwillfindinspiringstoriesofwomenwhohaveovercomechallenges,championed change,anddrivensuccess.Theirjourneysareatestamenttotheirresilience,determination,andunwavering commitmenttoexcellence.

Onthecoverofthisissue,wehavefeaturedMonikaBolkun-Robert(ChiefOperatingOfficerofSchaefer Enterprises),whofoundedhercompanyin2010.Sheaimedtokeepinsurancecostslowandprovidelong-term securityforherclients.Inthefieldofinsurance,Monikaisoftenoneofthefewwomeninmeetings,standing outinapredominantlymale-dominatedindustry.Similarly,sheisoneofthefewwomendirectingacompetitive businessenvironmentinconstruction.

Let us celebrate the “She” force in insurance and join them in building a more secure and empowered future for all!

Utkarsh D.
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the Stages of

22 COVER

STORY

Monika Bolkun-Robert

10 First Lady Women

Taylor Swift: Conquering Fame, Feuds, and Unmatched Success

32 Monuments

Golden Gate Bridge: The MagnificentArchitecture Standing in San Francisco

42 Article

7 Pro Tips to Manage Home Healthcare for the Elderly

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ThereIwas,inaneldritchsituation,meetinga coupleofnewpeoplewithnothingincommon exceptcluelessness.Therewasnotmuchtotalk aboutwiththeawkwardsilenceswingingback andforth.“Puttingonsomemusicmightsaveus fromthisplague,”Irecommendedtotheflock. Andtherestofthenightpassedwithfourofus barbaricallyyelling,“Romeo,takemesomewhere wecanbealoneI’llbewaiting,allthere’sleftto doisrun”from“LoveStorybyTaylorSwift.” Yearslater,allfourofus,nowgoodfriends, wouldtakeaflightandmissimportantmeetings tolistentoagirl(nowawoman)blabberingabout herheartbreaks.

Still eldritch, right?

Anyway,thisblogisaboutthemagnificentstory ofTaylorSwift(andeverytimesomeonebroke upwithher).

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1989: TaylorAlisonSwiftwasbornonDecember13,1989,in Reading,Pennsylvania.

2006:

20082012:

20142020:

2022Present:

Taylorexplodesontothescenewithherdebutsingleandselftitledalbum.Hertalentisundeniable,andshewasnamed “BestNewArtist”attheHorizonAwardsjustayearlater

Taylorexplodesontothescenewithherdebutsingleandselftitledalbum.Hertalentisundeniable,andshewasnamed “BestNewArtist”attheHorizonAwardsjustayearlater.

Taylorcontinuestodominatethechartswithalbums“1989,”“Reputation,”and “Lover.”“1989”earnsheranotherAlbumoftheYearGrammyAward.In2020,she tookacreativeleapwith“Folklore”and“Evermore,”bothcriticallyacclaimedand earninganotherGrammyforAlbumoftheYear Whiletakingownershipofherback catalog,shebeginsre-recordingherearlieralbums.

Taylorshowsnosignsofslowingdown.Hertenthstudioalbum,“Midnights,”takes hometheAlbumoftheYearGrammyAward.Sheembarksonthehighlyanticipated ErastourandsetsanewrecordwiththemostwinsattheMTVVideoMusicAwards (9).In2023,shereachesanothermilestone,achievingbillionairestatus.

ForTaylorSwift,musicwasalanguageshelearnedtospeakbeforeshecouldevenspellasentence. Evenasakid(11yearsold),thespotlightadoredher,beitcharmingtheaudiencesintheschoolplaysor singingtheNationalAnthematthePhiladelphia76ersgame.

Ayearlater,Taylor’ssmallhandsreachedforaguitar,markingthestartofanewjourney.Inspiredby thetwangymelodiesofShaniaTwainandtheChicks,Taylorpouredherexperiencesofgrowingup–the joys,theheartbreaks(mostly),andtheawkwardmomentseverytweenencounters–intohersongs. Taylor’sparentssoldtheirfarminPennsylvaniatomovetoHendersonville,Tennessee,soshecould devotemoreofhertimetocourtingcountrylabelsinnearbyNashville.Thismovewasaleapoffaith,a chancetochaseadreamthatburnedbrightinTaylor’sheart.Littledidtheyknow,thiswasonlythefirst verseinanextraordinarysaga.

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Ateenagerwithaguitarandaheartfull ofstories,Taylorlandedarecorddealat BigMachineRecordsattheageof15. Herself-titleddebutalbumwaslikea diaryentrysettomusic.Songslike“Tim McGraw”and“TeardropsonMyGuitar” spoketotheeverydayexperiencesof teenagegirls,filledwithcrushes, insecurities,andtheyearningfor connection.Fansresonatedwithherraw honesty,andthealbumwentplatinum, sellingoveramillioncopies.

Taylorwasn’tjustwritingsongsanymore butlivingthem.Shespentherdays crisscrossingthecountry,openingfor majorcountrystarslikeRascalFlattsand GeorgeStrait.Bytheendof2006,she wascrownedtheCountryMusic Association’sbestnewartist.

ButTaylorwasn’tafraidtopush boundaries.Hersecondalbum, “Fearless,”showcasedapopsensibility thatbroadenedherappeal.Itwasa perfectblendofhercountryrootsanda soundthatresonatedwiththemainstream. Fearless-debutedatnumberoneonthe Billboard200,afeatthatwouldmakeit thedecade’slongest-reigningcharttopper.Songslike“YouBelongwithMe” and“LoveStory”becameanthems, downloadedmillionsoftimes,andsung alongtoeverywhereyouwent.Taylor Swiftwasn’tjustacountrysinger anymore,shewasapopphenomenon, andherjourneywasjustbeginning.

ForgingofaPopIcon:Headlines, Awards,andHitSongs

Taylor’scareerexplodedin2009.She headlinedherfirstsold-outtour, sweptthecountrymusicawardswith “Fearless,”andevensnaggedan MTVVideoMusicAward(witha littleKanyedrama).Butthenight trulybelongedtoherwhenBeyoncé invitedherbackonstage-amoment thatsolidifiedTaylor’splaceinthe spotlight.

By2010,shewasaGrammydarling, winningfourawards,including AlbumoftheYear.Sheevendipped hertoesintoactingwitharolein “Valentine’sDay”andbecamethe faceofCoverGirl.

TaylorSwiftpouredherheartintoher music,andherthirdalbum,“Speak Now,”didn’tholdbackonpast relationships.Shecontinuedtorack upawards,evenreclaimingtheCMA EntertaineroftheYear.

Taylorexperimentedwithabolder pop-rocksoundon“Red”in2012. Theleadsingle,“WeAreNeverEver GettingBackTogether,”becameher firstnumber-onepophit.

In2014,“1989”arrived,afullfledgedpopalbuminspiredbyher birthyear.“ShakeItOff”became anotheranthem,propellingthealbum tomassivesalesandhersecond GrammyforAlbumoftheYear

Taylorevendabbledinactingagain witharolein“TheGiver.”

AJourneythroughControversy andCreation

TaylorSwift’sworldwasn’tall sunshineandawards.Afeudwith KanyeWestexplodedin20216, leavingherfeelingattacked.Then,a sexualassaulttrialputherstrengthin thespotlight.Sheemergedfromitall with“LookWhatYouMadeMeDo,”

afierceanthem,and“Reputation,”the year’sbest-sellingalbuminAmerica.

Taylor,however,wasnotfinished fighting.Abattleovertherightstoher earlymusicleftherfeelingpowerless. So,shetookbackcontrol,onesongat atime.Shererecordedherfirst albums,“Fearless”and“Red,”adding newtwistsandhiddengemsforfans. “SpeakNow”and“1989”followed suit,eachareimaginedlovelettertoa differenterainhermusic.

Inbetweenthebattles,Taylorfound solaceinlove.“Lover”overflowed withromanticbliss,andsheeventook aturnonthebigscreenin“Cats.”A documentary,“MissAmericana,” offeredaglimpseintoherlife’s journey.

ButTaylorwouldn’tbeconfinedtoa box.“Folklore”and“Evermore” surprisedeveryone,showcasinga moreintrospectiveandstripped-down soundthatresonateddeeplywithfans, earningheranotherGrammyfor AlbumoftheYear

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Midnights Steals the Spotlight (2022):

Taylorhasembracedasynth-popsoundwith"Midnights,"reflectingonthesleeplessnights throughoutherlife.Thealbumresonatedwithfansandcriticsalike,scoringwinsforAlbum oftheYearandBestPopVocalAlbumattheGrammys.

Eras Tour Chaos and Triumph (2023):

March2023markedthehighlyanticipatedErasTour,herfirstsince2018.Ticketsaleswere awhirlwind,withtechnicalglitchescausingfrustrationforfans.Despitetheinitialchaos, thetourwasamassivesuccess,showcasingTaylor’senduringconnectionwithheraudience.

AYear of Accolades (2023):

Decemberbroughtaflurryofachievements.Timemagazinenamedher“Personofthe Year,”Spotifydeclaredhertheirmost-playedartist,andaBloomberganalysisrevealedher billionairestatus. ShealsosecuredaspotonForbes’listofmostpowerfulwomenand foundlovewithfootballplayerTravisKelce.

The Tortured Poets Department Arrives (February 2024):

Atthe2024 Grammys,Taylorsurprisedeveryonebyannouncinghernextalbum,“The TorturedPoetsDepartment.”ThisdoubleLP,accompaniedby“TheTortured Poets Department:TheAnthology,”promisedarichmusicaljourney.Theinclusionofguest artistslikePostMaloneandFlorenceWelchfurtherfueledtheexcitement.

ThisperiodinTaylor’scareerexemplifiesherrelentlesscreativityandimmensepopularity.Fromthe intimateconfessionsof“Midnights”totheelectrifyingenergyoftheErasTour,shecontinuesto captivateaudiencesworldwide.

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Ever wondered whatTaylor sings about? Here’s a peek behind the meaning of some of her biggest hits:

Anti-Hero (Midnights):

This introspective anthem explores self-doubt and insecurities Taylor confesses to struggling with depression and insomnia, admitting “It’s me, hi / I’m the problem it’s me ”

Shake It Off (1989):

Blank Space (1989):

Asassy response to media scrutiny and public feuds.Taylor tells the haters to “Shake It Off” and dance along instead of dwelling on negativity.

Aplayful jab at being labeled a crazy ex-girlfriend by tabloids. Swift embraces the stereotype with a wink and a smirk

Bad Blood (1989):

Adiss track aimed at a former friend turned foe (rumored to be Katy Perry). The song chronicles a broken friendship and betrayal Style (1989):

Speculated to be about Harry Styles, this song hints at a passionate but complicated romance through subtle references.

All Too Well (Red):

Aheartbreaking ballad widely believed to be about Jake Gyllenhaal The song details a painful breakup and lost love, with lyrics referencing age differences and a forgotten scarf

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Monika

C o v e r S t o r y The Rise of Female Leadership Redening the INSURANCE INDUSTRY Schaefer Enterprises | Chief Operating Ofcer BOLKUN-ROBERT
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Inthetraditionallymale-dominatedindustryofinsurance, theincreasingpresenceoffemaleleaderssignifiesanotable changeindynamicsandperspectives.Theirrolesinthe insuranceindustryextendfarbeyondmerecontribution— theydrivechange,innovation,andprogress.

Womenleadersintheinsurancesectorbringadistinctset ofskillsandperspectivestothetable.Theirabilitytodirect complexities,developcollaboration,andunderstand diversestakeholderssetsthemapart.

MonikaBolkun-Robert,ChiefOperatingOfficerof SchaeferEnterprises,foundedhercompanyin2010.She aimedtokeepinsurancecostslowandprovidelong-term securityforherclients.Inthefieldofinsurance,Monikais oftenoneofthefewwomeninmeetings,standingoutina predominantlymale-dominatedindustry.Similarly,sheis oneofthefewwomendirectingacompetitivebusiness environmentinconstruction.

FromPasttoPresent

Aftercompletinghermaster’sdegreeinPoland,Monika focusedonstudyingmarketing,management,andforeign tradeinLondon.Shealsogainedexperiencethrough internshipsatmajorpubliclytradedcompaniesacrossEurope. InNewYorkCity,shestartedasanassistanttothepresidentat aninsuranceandbondingbrokeragefirm.Withintwoyears, shewaspromotedtovicepresidentoftheinsurancedivision andhadsignificantlyincreasedthecompany’srevenue.

Monikafoundherselfdrawntothecomplexitiesofthe insurancebusiness.Herdailyinteractionswithadiverserange ofbusinessowners,fromItalianmanufacturerstogym proprietorsandbuildersofmultimillion-dollarprojects,fueled herpassion.Sheenjoyedthechallengeofcreatingtailored solutionsforindividualneedsandcollaboratingwith entrepreneurstosupporttheirgrowth.Now,Monikaisserving asaChiefOperatingOfficerofSchaeferEnterprises.

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SchaeferEnterprisesprovidesarangeofbusinessand personalinsuranceproductsforvariousindustries.Oneof itsmainsectorsistheNewYorkCityconstructionmarket, butthecompanyalsocaterstobusinessesinsectorssuchas grocerystores,seniorlivingfacilities,hospitalityventures, medicaloffices,venturecapitalfirms,andothers.

Monika’schiefresponsibilityatSchaeferEnterprisesis sales.Sheoverseesteamsattheagency,conductsanalyses toidentifynewmarkets,andmanagesoperationaltasks suchasnegotiatingbonuses,trackingsales,andfulfillingCsuiteleadershipduties.

BreakingBarriers

UnderMonika’sleadership,thecompanyisknownforits outstandingcustomerserviceandhasastrongtrackrecord withintheindustryofretainingclients.Manyclientsstay withthecompanyandexperiencegrowthintheirbusinesses overtime.Monikafindsthesechallengesenergizingandis comfortabletakinganassertivestancewhenneeded,

thrivingonquickthinking.Ratherthanfeelingafraidof competition,sheembracesitwholeheartedly

Monikarecognizesthediverseaspectsofwomen’slives. Sheunderstandstheirmultipleresponsibilitiesandthe importanceofbalancingvariousaspectsoflife.Herstrong listeningskillsenablehertoconnectwithothersandhave ledtonumerousopportunitiesinhercareeratSchaefer Enterprises.

WitnessingGrowth

Hermostsignificantachievementsareclientrelationships andtheremarkableretentionratethatMonika'scompany maintains.Oneofherearliestclients,aplumberwhostarted witha$5,000policy,hasnowgrownhisbusinesstoa$100 millionrevenueenterprise,allwhileremainingMonika’s loyalclient.Shetakesprideinworkingwithmotivated individualsandwitnessingtheirgrowthovertheyears, consideringittheultimatevalidationoftheirbusiness practices.

C o v e r S t o r y
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Monika Bolkun-Robert with Greg Schaefer, CEO of Schaefer Enterprises

The following are the Monika's Industry Accolades and Recognitions:

1.

Received recognition from industry peers for her work.

Acknowledged as an "Elite Woman" in construction insurance by Insurance Business America.

Featured as a prominent "Women in Business" by The Hufngton Post.

Listed on Insurance Business America's Hot 100 roster.

Honored as an Outstanding Woman at the Women Builders Council's 16th Annual Champion Awards.

Recognized as one of the 10 Best COOs of 2021 by Industry Era for Women Leaders.

FlexibilityinLeadershipStyle

Monikahaseffectivelymanagedthechallengesofrecent yearswithquickandinnovativeresponses.Thedisruptions causedbyCOVIDshutdownsin2020ledtoacomplete overhaulofSchaeferEnterprises’businessmodel. Embracingthehybridworkscenarioearlyon,ithas experiencedashift,wherenow80%ofitsemployeeswork remotely—achangethathasprovenadvantageous.

Whilesomebusinessesadheretothetraditionalbeliefof dailyofficepresence,Monikaandherteamhaveintroduced anewapproachtobusinessoperations.Thoroughvettingof newhires,withcontinuouscommunicationthroughoutthe day,hasdevelopedacultureoftrustandautonomy, reducingtheneedformicromanagement.

Recognizingtheimportanceofmentorship,shehaspaired youngeremployeeswithsenioraccountexecutivesto

provideguidanceandsupport.Thisinitiativenurturestalent andstrengthensthecompany’scorevalues.

FlexibilityisasignificantaspectofMonika’sleadership style.Herabilitytoadapthashelpedhertohandlechanges andsucceedinadynamicbusinessenvironmenteffectively Employeesvaluethetrustandfreedomtheyreceive, resultinginincreaseddedicationandproductivity, contributingtothecompany’ssuccess.

SourcesofInspiration

Monikaadmireshermotherasaninspirationandrole model,citingherasthehardest-workingpersoninany roomsheenters.Hermotherpursuedcollegeinthe1970s, whichwasuncommonforwomenfromhersmalltownin Poland.Despitethechallenges,shemanagedtoattend medicalschool,supportedherselfthroughout,and completedhereducation.

2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
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Hermother’sdeterminationtoovercomethelimitationsof herupbringingandstruggleforasuccessfulcareerdeeply influencedMonikaandhersiblings.Thisinfluenceis reflectedintheirprofessionalaccomplishments,aseachof themholdsadvanceddegreessuchasPhDsandMBAs. Monikaandhersiblingsattributetheirmother’sexceptional workethicandunwaveringdeterminationtoinstillingin themamindsetofcontinuousgrowthandarefusaltolimit theiraspirations.

AdaptabilityinAction

“Our company cares about our employees. We support them by showing them trust and flexibility. I like to think we are good people, and we hire good people,”—says Monika.

MonikacreditsSchaeferEnterprises'successtoits outstandingcompanyculture.Thecompanyhaslongservingemployeeswhohavebeenwithitsincethe beginning,realizingtheinvestmentsmadeinthemand

Every single business needs an individual approach, which is the best way to serve our clients. “ “

growingtheirloyaltytothecompany.Schaefer’sabilityto adapttochangeshasbeencrucialinitsgrowth.Monika alsohighlightstheimportanceofongoinglearning, includingattendingconferences,keepingupwithnew technologies,andtheirstrategicpartnershipwithPatriot GrowthInsuranceServices,LLC.

MonikaandGregSchaefer’spartnershipisacrucial elementoftheirjointsuccess.Theirsharedpassionand dedicationtothebusinesscreateastrongfoundationof mutualsupport.Theirsynchronizeddecision-making processes,team-buildingapproach,andoverallbusiness managementstrategiesreflecttheiralignedvisionand goals.

Monikaadvisesyoungbusinessleaderswhoaspireto succeedintheircareerstoprioritizediscipline.She emphasizesthathardworkisessential.Evenwithimmense talent,aperson’sprogressmaybelimitedwithout consistentdedicationanddiscipline.

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BeyondtheOffice

Bycombiningdedicationandfamilyvalues,Monika managesherwork-lifebalance.Shebelievesthat achievingperfectioninthisbalanceisunrealistic,buther childrenareasourceofmotivationandempowermentfor her.At11and8yearsold,theycloselyobserveherhard workandtakeprideinheraccomplishments,learningthat pursuingpassionsdoesnotalwaysrequireexternal validation,alessonshefeelsisespeciallyvaluableforher daughter

Duetoherprofessionalpositionandfinancialstability, Monikaactivelyparticipatesinfundraisingand volunteershertimewhenpossible.Involvementintheir churchasafamilyfurtherreinforcesthevaluesofsuccess intertwinedwithcommunitysupport.Encouragingher childrentoengageinenrichingactivitiespromotestheir personalgrowthandstrengthensfamilialbonds,creating asenseofbalanceintheirlives.

TailoredSolutionsforEveryBusiness

“Every single business needs an individual approach, which is the best way to serve our clients,” saysMonika.

UnderMonika'sleadership,thecompanyisexpandingits rangeofcyber-insurancepolicies,whichhasbeenavital focusforgrowth.Thisexpansionhasrequiredtheteamto developexpertiseinthisareafromthegroundup.Withthe increasingrelianceontechnology,businessesthatpreviously overlookedcyberpoliciesnowseethemasessential.

TherehasbeenanoticeableincreaseinclaimsinNewYork, whichhasaddedcomplexitytothechallengesintheproperty markets.Asaresult,SchaeferEnterprisesisputtingmore effortintopolicyanalysisandstructuring.Keepingaclose eyeonindustrydevelopmentsandworkingcloselywith insuranceexpertsandlegalprofessionalsinNewYorkisa toppriority.Theseeffortsgivethecompanyacompetitive advantageandensurethoroughpreparationformeetings.

Inspiring Words from Satised Clients

• “Professional, quick, and top-notch service. Schaefer Enterprises is nothing but extraordinary. I would highly recommend this rm for all your insurance needs.”— L & Z Restoration Corp.

• “We are a non-prot that needed insurance coverage in a pinch. Schaefer Enterprises was gracious, courteous and the most efcient organization I’ve worked with in a very long time.”— Elisa Nikoloulias

• “I have experienced the highest level of professionalism and assistance in advising and protecting our company as it pertains to liability insurance. The staff is user-friendly, responsive and goes above and beyond to help us.”

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The Magnicent Architecture Standing in San Francisco

Amidst the heart of the breathtaking city of San Francisco stands the iconic silhouette of the Golden Gate Bridge, defying the limits of imagination and engineering. This magnicent structure, spanning the Golden Gate Strait, has become a symbol of architectural excellence and a lasting example of human creativity.

The famous suspension bridge connects the city of San Francisco to Marin County in California.

It carries both U.S. Route 101 and California State Route 1 across the strait and is about one mile wide. In this article, we will explore the history and signicance that have shaped the iconic monument it is known as today.

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TheRichHistory&Construction

TheideaofconstructingabridgeacrosstheGolden GateStraitwasfirstproposedinthelate19th century Thetreacherouswatersandstrongcurrents madeitachallengingtask,buttheneedforadirect linkbetweenSanFranciscoandMarinCountywas evident.Theprojectgainedmomentuminthe1920s whenthecity'spopulationstartedtogrowrapidly

In1921,arenownedengineernamedJoseph Strausspresentedauniquedesignforthebridge. Hisplancalledforasuspensionbridgewitha singlespanof4,200feet,makingitthelongest suspensionbridgeintheworldatthattime.Despite initialskepticism,Strauss'svisioneventuallywon overthepublicandtheprojectmovedforward.

ConstructionoftheGoldenGateBridgebeganon January5,1933.Thebridgewascompletedand officiallyopenedtothepubliconMay27,1937.It wasaninstantsuccess,attractingthousandsof visitorswhomarveledatitsstunningbeautyand grandeur TheGoldenGateBridgequicklybecame asymbolofSanFranciscoandaniconic representationofAmericanengineeringprowess.

Inthe1980s,theoriginallead-basedpaintwas replacedwithamoreenvironmentallyfriendly coating.Inthe1990s,seismicretrofittingwas carriedouttostrengthenthebridgeagainst earthquakedamage.

WhyisitNamedGoldenGateBridge?

Inthemid-1800s,asoldierandexplorernamed JohnFremontnamedthepassage‘GoldenGate,’ whichcomesfromtheGreekword‘Chrysoplae.’ HechosethisnamebecausehethoughtSan Franciscolookedsimilartoaporttowncalledthe GoldenHorninConstantinople,whichisnow Istanbul.Johnsawawaterytrenchthatcutthrough thecoastalhillsonthewesternsideofSan FranciscoBay,anditremindedhimoftheGolden Horn.So,hedecidedtocallthispassagetheGolden Gate.TheGoldenGateBridgeisnamedafterthis passage.

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The Artistic Eye Behind Architecture

The architectural designer of the bridge was Irving Morrow, who played a signicant role in the aesthetics of the bridge. The rst design by Joseph Strauss was rejected due to aesthetic reasons. After resubmission, Morrow added details such as lighting to outline the bridge's cables and towers. The engineering design of the bridge was a collaboration between Joseph Strauss, Charles Ellis, and Leon Moisseiff.

Irving Morrow chose the famous International Orange color for the Golden Gate Bridge. He rejected other options, including the US Navy's suggestion to paint the bridge with black and yellow stripes for visibility by passing ships. Instead, he selected the distinctive International Orange color, which was a primer of burnt red hue, because it blended well with the natural surroundings of the bridge and stood out against the sky and sea. He believed that the warm color of International Orange was visually pleasing and also provided enhanced visibility in foggy conditions for ships.

Challenges The Monument Faced

The beauty of the Golden Gate Bridge stands tall to this date, but it has gone through several challenges, whether climatic or constructional.

The strait where they were building had really strong tides, storms, and thick fog, which made it hard to work. During a fog on August 14, 1933, a big ship crashed into the bridge and caused a lot of damage. The workers also had a tough time because they had to break apart rocks underwater to put strong foundations in place. To keep the workers safe, Strauss invented a special net.

This net saved 19 men from falling and dying while they were building. But on February 17, 1937, the net didn't work and collapsed when a platform fell. Out of the 13 men on the platform, one managed to jump and get out safely. Two survived the fall into the water, but sadly, 10 were killed. There was one

more worker who fell and died during the construction, so in total, 11 workers lost their lives in four years.

On May 24, 1987, San Francisco celebrated the 50th anniversary of the Golden Gate Bridge by organizing a bridge walk. There were about 300,000 people on the bridge, and it became really crowded. The bridge started making groaning sounds and moving from side to side. The middle part of the bridge sank by seven feet because there were so many people on it, and the famous arch looked at.

The ofcials quickly closed the bridge to prevent another 600,000 people from crossing it. Afterward, the engineers said that the bridge was designed to ex and bend, so it was never in danger of collapsing.

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Interesting Facts About Golden Gate Bridge

The total cost of the construction of the Golden Gate Bridge was $35 million.

The famous nature photographer from California, Ansel Adams, was worried that building a bridge across the Golden Gate would make the place look less beautiful. However, when Adams saw the completed Golden Gate Bridge, he changed his opinion.

The Golden Gate Bridge weighs a total of 887,700 tons. However, during the 1980s, when the roadway deck was replaced, about 12,300 tons were removed from the bridge's weight.

During the construction of the Golden Gate Bridge in June 1935, an earthquake occurred while workers were on top of the bridge's unnished south tower. One worker described how the tower swayed back and forth, about 16 feet in each direction.

The Golden Gate Bridge used to be the longest suspension bridge in the world until 1964. However, it is now the ninth-longest suspension bridge. The main span of the bridge, which is the part suspended between the towers, measures 1,280 meters (4,200 feet) in length.

Since the Golden Gate Bridge was built, it has been closed only three times because of bad weather. Each time, the closure was due to really strong winds that were gusting at or over 70 miles per hour.

The Golden Gate Bridge has also been closed on several occasions for special visits from important guests. Two of these guests were President Franklin D. Roosevelt and President Charles de Gaulle of France.

The Golden Gate Bridge is believed to be the most photographed bridge in the world. It is considered a landmark and has received recognition for its engineering excellence.

In 1994, the American Society of Civil Engineers named it one of the seven civil engineering wonders of the United States.

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Apart from walking across the bridge for free, you can also explore the Golden Gate Bridge Welcome Center. It offers a colorful look at the bridge’s history, as well as the original 12-foot stainless-steel “test tower” used in 1933. It is open seven days a week from 9 AM to 5 PM.

It can get chilly and windy, especially when the fog rolls in, which often happens in summer. So it's a good idea to dress in layers or use a hood to keep warm.

The ideal time to visit San Francisco and the Golden Gate Bridge is between September to November, when the fall season begins.

GOLDEN GATE BRIDGE

There are several landmarks from where you can enjoy the breathtaking view of the Golden Gate Bridge. Apart from being a means of transportation, it is also a monument of timeless beauty. It signies the human will to create wonders. Make this iconic location your next travel destination and mark it off of your bucket list.

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HOME HEALTHCARE FOR THE ELDERLY 7 PRO TIPS TO MANAGE 42

Asourlovedonesage,theneedforhome healthcarefortheelderlybecomes increasinglycommon.It’sachallengingand emotionallychargedresponsibility,butit’s alsoanopportunitytoensurethecomfortand well-beingofthosewhohavecaredforus throughouttheirlives.Providingthebest possiblehomehealthcarefortheelderly requiresacombinationofcompassion, dedication,andknowledge.Inthisarticle,we willexploresevenprotipstohelpyou managehomehealthcarefortheelderly effectively.

1.UnderstandTheirUniqueNeeds

Thefirststepinmanaginghomehealthcare fortheelderlyistounderstandtheirunique needs.Agingisaccompaniedbyawiderange ofphysicalandmentalchanges,andit’s crucialtorecognizethateveryindividual’s experienceisdifferent.Someseniorsmay requireassistancewithmobility,whileothers mayneedhelpwithdailytaskslikebathing anddressing.Cognitiveimpairments,suchas dementiaorAlzheimer’sdisease,canalso addalayerofcomplexitytocaregiving.

Toeffectivelymeettheirneeds,it’sessential tohaveopenandhonestconversationswith theelderlypersoninyourcare.Listentotheir concerns,preferences,andpriorities. Additionally,consultingwithhealthcare professionalscanprovidevaluableinsights intoanyspecificmedicalconditionsor treatmentsrequired.

2.CreateaSafeandComfortable Environment

Ensuringasafeandcomfortableenvironment isacornerstoneofhomehealthcareforthe elderly.Fallsareacommonconcernamong seniors,somakesurethelivingspaceisfree fromclutterandtrippinghazards.Install

handrailsandgrabbarsinbathroomsandotherareas wherestabilityiscrucial.Adequatelightingcanalso preventaccidents,especiallyatnight.

Additionally,considertheircomfortandconvenience. Adjustthehome’stemperaturetosuittheirneedsand providecomfortablefurnitureandbedding.Seniorsmay havespecificdietaryrequirements,soadaptthekitchen anddiningareasaccordingly.Bycreatingasecureand comfortablelivingspace,youcanhelpreducestressand potentialrisks.

3.DevelopaCarePlan

Awell-structuredcareplanisanessentialtoolfor managinghomehealthcarefortheelderly.Itoutlinesthe dailyandweeklytasks,medicalappointments,andother responsibilitiesinvolvedincaregiving.Acareplannot onlyhelpsyoustayorganizedbutalsoensuresthatthe elderlypersonreceivesconsistentandappropriatecare.

Includeascheduleformedicationadministration,meal preparation,exercise,andotheressentialactivities.Don’t forgettoscheduleregularbreaksforyourselftoprevent burnout.Acareplancanbeassimpleasahandwritten checklistorascomplexasadigitalcalendar,depending onyourneedsandpreferences.

4.SeekProfessionalGuidance

Whileprovidinghomehealthcarefortheelderly,it’s crucialtoconsulthealthcareprofessionalsregularly A healthcareteamcanconsistofdoctors,nurses,physical therapists,andoccupationaltherapists,amongothers. Theycanoffervaluableinsightsintothesenior’smedical condition,suggestappropriatetreatments,andprovide guidanceoncaregiving.

Professionalguidanceisespeciallyimportantwhen dealingwithchronicconditionslikediabetes,heart disease,orAlzheimer’s.Healthcareprofessionalscanhelp youdevelopacomprehensivecareplan,offermedication managementadvice,andmonitorthesenior’soverall health.Regularcheck-upsandopencommunicationwith thehealthcareteamwillhelpyouprovidethebest possiblecare.

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Promote Physical and Mental Well-being

Maintainingphysicalandmentalwell-beingiscrucialforthe elderly.Encourageregularexercise,evenifit’sjustgentleactivities likewalkingorstretching.Physicalactivitycanimprovebalance, reducetheriskoffalls,andboostoverallhealth.Moreover,it providesanopportunityforsocialinteraction,whichisequally importantformentalwell-being.

Mentalstimulationisessentialforcognitivehealth.Engagethe elderlypersoninactivitiesthatchallengetheirmind,suchas puzzles,reading,orevenlearninganewskill.Socialinteractionis alsovitaltocombatfeelingsofisolationanddepression.Encourage visitsfromfriendsandfamily,orexplorelocalseniorcentersand communityevents.

Address Emotional and Psychological Needs

Caringfortheelderlygoesbeyondphysicalhealth;emotionaland psychologicalwell-beingareequallyimportant.Theagingprocess canbringaboutfeelingsofloss,loneliness,andevendepression.As acaregiver,it’scrucialtoprovideemotionalsupportand companionship.

Takethetimetotalkandlistentotheelderlyperson’sconcernsand feelings.Engageinactivitiestheyenjoy,andtrytomaintaina positiveandencouragingatmosphereathome.Ifnecessary,consider professionalcounselingorsupportgroupstoaddressemotionaland psychologicalneedseffectively

Embrace Technology for Assistance

Moderntechnologycanbeavaluableassetinmanaginghome healthcarefortheelderly.Therearenumerousdevicesand applicationsdesignedtoenhancethequalityoflifeandsafetyfor seniors.Forexample,medicalalertsystemsprovideimmediate assistanceincaseoffallsoremergencies.Smarthometechnology allowsyoutoremotelymonitortheirwell-beingandcontrolthe homeenvironment,ensuringcomfortandsecurity.

Moreover,telehealthservicesenableremotemedicalconsultations, reducingtheneedforfrequenttripstohealthcarefacilities.These digitaltoolscansignificantlyeasethecaregivingprocess,providing peaceofmindforbothyouandtheelderlypersoninyourcare.

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Conclusion

Home healthcare for the elderly is a profound and compassionate responsibility. By understanding their unique needs, creating a safe environment, developing a care plan, seeking professional guidance, promoting physical and mental well-being, addressing emotional and psychological needs, and embracing technology, you can provide the best possible care for your loved ones as they age.

It’s a journey that requires dedication and patience, but it’s also an opportunity to express your love and gratitude for the elderly individuals who have enriched your life. Remember, with the right support and knowledge, you can ensure that their golden years are as comfortable and enjoyable as possible.

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