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J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

Introduction

Safetytrainingisacriticalcomponentofyourworkplacesafetyprogram.Youcannotexpect youremployeestoworkinasafemannerifyoudon’texplainwhattheyneedtodoandhowto doit.YoursafetytrainingprogramisthewaymanagementprovidesrequiredOSHAsafety instructionandinformationonspecificworkplacehazards.

Yourtrainingprogramnotonlyletsemployeesunderstandthattheemployerisseriousabout theirhealthandwelfare,butalsohelpstoinstillthecompany’ssafetyculture.These5-Minute Workplacesafetytalkscanbeusedasrefreshersofprevioustraining,asareminderofspecific hazardsyouremployeesmayfaceonthejob,orasintroductionstomorein-depthworkplace specifictrainingsubjects.

J.J.Keller’s5-MinuteWorkplaceSafetyTalks assistsyoubyprovidingtoolsyouneedtoconduct employeesafetytalks.Suchtrainingsessions,usually5-15minuteslongandconductedweekly atthestartoftheshift,areapopularandwidelyusedmeanstoconveysafetyinformation.This productisdesignedspecificallyforuseinthesetypesoftrainingsessions.However,theinformationincludedherecanalsobeusedwhenpreparingother,morein-depthtrainingsessions.

J.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.®,grantspermissiontoreproducethehandoutsincludedinthis publicationprovidedthatKeller’scopyrightnoticeandimprintremainvisibleonallcopies.The copiesyoumakemaynotberesoldorincorporatedinanyotherpublication.

Duetotheconstantlychangingnatureofgovernmentregulations,itisimpossibletoguarantee absoluteaccuracyofthematerialcontainedherein.ThePublisherandEditors,therefore, cannotassumeanyresponsibilityforomissions,errors,misprinting,orambiguitycontained withinthispublicationandshallnotbeheldliableinanydegreeforanylossorinjurycaused bysuchomission,error,misprintingorambiguitypresentedinthispublication.

Thispublicationisdesignedtoprovidereasonablyaccurateandauthoritativeinformationin regardtothesubjectmattercovered.ItissoldwiththeunderstandingthatthePublisherisnot engagedinrenderinglegal,accounting,orotherprofessionalservice.Iflegaladviceorother expertassistanceisrequired,theservicesofacompetentprofessionalpersonshouldbesought.

TheEditors&Publisher

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

Published&Printedby

J.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.

3003BreezewoodLane,P.O.Box368

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JJKeller.com

publishers ROBERTL.KELLER JAMESJ.KELLER

EDITORIAL

vicepresident–editorialresources WEBBA.SHAW director–editorialresources PAULV.ARNOLD projecteditor ROBERTA.ERNST sr.editorialmanager–workplacesafety PETERM.MCLAUGHLIN sr.editor–workplacesafety J.TRAVISRHODEN editor–workplacesafety TRICIAS.HODKIEWICZ editor–workplacesafety JUDIESMITHERS editor–workplacesafety MARKH.STROMME editor–workplacesafety JENNIFERJ.STROSCHEIN associateeditor LISAM.NEUBERGER sr.metator/xmlanalyst MARYK.FLANAGAN sr.layouteditor MICHAELP.HENCKEL

PUBLISHINGGROUP

chairman ROBERTL.KELLER president&ceo JAMESJ.KELLER vicepresident–finance ROGERE.PORATH sr.productdevelopmentmanager GREGORYW.MICHAEL productdevelopmentmanager MATTHEWP.MESZAROS productdevelopmentspecialist ASHLEYC.PUCKER corporatemanufacturingmanager TODDJ.LUEKE sr.electronicpublishing&prepressmanager GERALDL.SABATKE

TheEditorialStaffisavailabletoprovideinformationgenerallyassociatedwiththispublicationtoa normalandreasonableextent,andattheoptionof,andasacourtesyof,thePublisher.

Acrylonitrile

AnOverview Exposure

RealLifeStories

AirContaminants

AnOverview

ExposureLimits

RealLifeStories

TheOSHAStandard

Alcohol-andDrug-FreeWorkplace

AnOverview

Amputations

AnOverview

AnhydrousAmmonia

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

RefrigerationUnits

Asbestos

AnOverview Exposure

RealLifeStories

AutomatedExternalDefibrillators(AEDs)

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Behavior-BasedSafety

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Benzene

AnOverview Exposure

RealLifeStories

BloodbornePathogens

AnOverview

ExposureControlPlan

HepatitisB J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

UniversalPrecautions

RealLifeStories

1-Bromopropane

AnOverview

1,3-Butadiene

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Cadmium

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

CarbonMonoxide

AnOverview

COPoisoning

ChainSaws

AnOverview

SafeOperation

ChemicalProtection

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

CokeOvenEmissions

AnOverview

Cold-RelatedIllnesses

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

CombustibleDust

AnOverview

DustExplosions

Citations

RealLifeStories

CompressedGases

AnOverview

Citations

HandlingCompressedGasCylinders

CylinderHandling—RealLifeStories

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

ConfinedSpace,Permit-Required

AnOverview

AirMonitoring

Attendants

Entry/ExitPreparations

HazardousAtmospheres

NatureoftheHazards

Rescue

ThePermit

ConfinedSpaceAttendants—RealLifeStories

ConfinedSpaceAuthorizedEntrant—RealLifeStories

Corrosives

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

CottonDust

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Cranes

AnOverview

DailyInspection

LoadCharts

RealLifeStories

WireRopeSafety

DieselExhaust

AnOverview Exposures

DippingandCoating

AnOverview

Operations

RealLifeStories

DisasterRecovery

AnOverview

DriverSafety

CellPhoneUse

DrowsyDriving

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

SeatBeltUse

SnowandIce

RealLifeStories

VehicleSafetyProgram

DustMask(Voluntary-Use)

AnOverview

ElectricalSafety

AnOverview

AccidentPrevention

ExtensionCords

ArcFlash&Blast

IntroductiontoElectricity

QualifiedPersons

RealLifeStories

Electrocution

RealLifeStories

EmergencyActionPlan

AnOverview

Evacuation

PlanningforEmergencies

SevereWeather

RealLifeStories

EmployeeAccesstoMedicalRecords

AnOverview ExposureRecords

EmployeeAlarmSystems

AnOverview

Ergonomics

AnOverview

OfficeErgonomics

RealLifeStories

ReducingHazards

RepetitiveMotion

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

EthyleneOxide

AnOverview

Exposures

RealLifeStories

Exits

DesignatedPath

MaintainingaSafeExit

RequiredSignage

RealLifeStories

EyestrainandCVS

AnOverview

EyewashandShowers

AnOverview

RealLifeStories UsingEyewashes

FallProtection

AnOverview

InspectingHarnesses&Lanyards

RealLifeStories

FireExtinguishers

AnOverview

Labels Use

RealLifeStories

FirePrevention

AnOverview

WrittenPlan

FireSafety

FlammableLiquids

AnOverview

FireProtection

Storage

RealLifeStories

UsingAerosols

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

FloorandWallOpenings

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Formaldehyde

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

GolfCars

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

GrainHandling

AnOverview

Engulfment Citations

HandandPortablePoweredTools

AbrasiveWheels

HandTools

PoweredTools

SmallGasEnginePow’dEquip.

HandWashing

AnOverview

HazardCommunication

AnOverview

ChemicalInventory

CleaningChemicals

ContainerLabels

GHSLabels-RealLifeStories

OuterContainerLabels

EnvironmentalHazards

GHSPictograms

WhatIstheGHS?

HealthHazards

Labels&Labeling

MSDS

SafetyDataSheets

OtherHazards

PhysicalHazards

WrittenProgram

RealLifeStories

ContainerLabels—RealLifeStories

HazardousWaste

AnOverview

UsedOil

HAZWOPER

AnOverview

EmergencyResponsePlan

SpillCleanup

HearingProtection

AnOverview

NoiseMonitoring

TheHazards

RealLifeStories

Heat-RelatedIllness

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

SunProtection

HexavalentChromium

HexavalentChromium—AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Housekeeping

AnOverview

DustControl

KeepItClean

HydrogenSulfide

AnOverview

InorganicArsenic

AnOverview

Exposures

RealLifeStories

IonizingRadiation

AnOverview J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

RealLifeStories

ISO14000

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

JacksandJackStands

AnOverview

SafeUse

JobHazardAnalysis

AnOverview

KnifeUseandSafety

AnOverview

Laboratories

AnOverview

ChemicalHygienePlan

FumeHood

RealLifeStories

Ladders

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

LadderSafety

StorageandUse

LatexAllergy

AnOverview

Lead

AnOverview

TheHazards

Citations

RealLifeStories

LiftingTechniques

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

LightningSafety

AnOverview

Lockout/Tagout

AnOverview

Citations

DeenergizingEquipment

ReenergizingEquipment

LP-Gas

AnOverview

HandlingandStorage

RealLifeStories

LymeDisease

AnOverview

MachineGuarding

AnOverview

MechanicalHazards

PreventingAmputations

RealLifeStories

Safeguards

MedicalServices&FirstAid

FirstAid

FirstAidKits

BePrepared–knowFirstAid

ReportinganInjuredCoworker

RealLifeStories

Mercury

AnOverview

FluorescentBulbs

MetalworkingFluids

AnOverview

WorkingSafely

4,4'-Methylenedianiline

AnOverview

WorkingSafely

RealLifeStories

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

MethyleneChloride

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Mold

AnOverview

HealthHazards

Nanotechnology

AnOverview

TheHazards

NearMiss

AnOverview

CommonCauses

OfficeSafety

AnOverview

OfficeErgonomics

Slips,Trips,andFalls

OSHA

AnOverview

InspectionPriorities

SafetyAwareness

WhistleblowerProtection

PalletJack

AnOverview

SafeUse

PersonalProtectiveEquipment

ChemicalPPE—RealLifeStories

EyeProtection

EyeProtection—RealLifeStories

FaceProtection

FootProtection

FootProtection—RealLifeStories

HandProtection

HandProtection—RealLifeStories

HeadProtection

HeadProtection—RealLifeStories

Pesticides

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

PoweredIndustrialTrucks

AnOverview

BatteryCharging

Citations

ForkliftOperation—RealLifeStories

HandlingLoads

Loading&UnloadingTrucksandTrailers

PerforminganInspection

TruckOperations

WorkingSafelyAroundForklifts

LiftingPersonnel

PoweredPlatforms

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

ProcessSafetyManagementofHighlyHazardousChemicals

AnOverview

Citations

RealLifeStories

Recordkeeping

AnOverview

WhatIsRecordable?

RealLifeStories

RespiratoryProtection

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Scaffolding

AnOverview

ScaffoldSafety

UsingScaffolds

ScissorLift

InspectionChecklist J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

SignsandTags

AnOverview RealLifeStories

Silica

AnOverview HydraulicFracturing Citations

SiteSecurity

EmployeeandVisitorIdentification

EnteringtheBuilding ExplosivesTheft

RealLifeStories

SuspiciousMailorPackages

SlingSafety

AnOverview SafeUse

Slips,Trips,&Falls

AnOverview RealLifeStories

Solvents

AnOverview RealLifeStories

UseSolventsSafely

SprayBooths

AnOverview Operation RealLifeStories

SubstanceAbuse

AlcoholandOtherDrugAbuse

AnOverview Telecommunications

AnOverview RealLifeStories

Toluene

AnOverview

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

LimitingExposures

ToxicandHazardousSubstances

AnOverview

13Carcinogens

RealLifeStories

TruckDriverDrug&AlcoholUse

AnOverview

UtilityKnifeSafety

AnOverview

Ventilation

AbrasiveBlasting

RealLifeStories

VinylChloride

AnOverview

RealLifeStories

Walking—WorkingSurfaces

AnOverview

Housekeeping

RealLifeStories

WeatherHazards

AnOverview

Welding,Cutting,andBrazing

AnOverview

FirePrevention

RealLifeStories

Ventilation

WeldingHazards

WestNileVirus

AnOverview

WorkplaceViolence

AnOverview

ViolencePreventionProgram

Do’sandDon’ts

RealLifeStories

GettingtheMostFromYourSafetyTraining

Introduction

OSHAbelievesthattrainingisanessentialpartofprotectingworkersfrominjuriesandillnesses.ManyOSHAstandardsexplicitlyrequiretheemployertotrainemployeesinthesafety andhealthaspectsoftheirjobs.OtherOSHAstandardsmakeittheemployer’sresponsibilityto limitcertainjobassignmentstoemployeeswhoare ″certified,″″competent,″ or ″qualified″meaningthattheyhavehadspecialprevioustraining,inoroutoftheworkplace.

Avoidingworkplacehazards,andpreventinginjuriesandillnessesbeforetheyhappen,isoneof thebestwaystoreduceyourrecordableinjuryandillnessrates.

Trainingintheproperperformanceofajob istimeandmoneywellspent,andthe employermightregarditasaninvestment ratherthananexpense.Aneffectiveprogramofsafetyandhealthtrainingfor workerscanresultinfewerinjuriesandillnesses,bettermorale,andlowerinsurance premiums,amongotherbenefits.

HowKellerCanHelp

ThelengthandcomplexityofOSHAstandardsmaymakeitdifficulttofindallthe referencestotraining.Therefore,wehave includedthe OSHAtrainingrequirementsat-a-glance,alistofallofOSHA’s training-relatedrequirements,laterinthis sectiononpage11.Informationonwhomust betrained,whentheymustbetrained,and whetherwrittendocumentationisrequiredisalsoincluded.

WhatAre5-MinuteSafetyTalks?

Newemployeesaretypicallyoverwhelmedwithinformationandtrainingduringorientation.In additiontoallofthenecessaryhousekeepingtopics,newhiresaretaughtwheresafetydata sheetsarelocated,emergencyevacuationprocedures,headcountlocations,howtosummon emergencyhelp,andotherhealthandsafetyinformation.Thereneverseemstobeenoughtime tocoverallofthetopicsthoroughly.

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

Astimepasses,andemployeesgoabouttheirday-to-day tasks,safetydoesnotremainuppermostintheirminds. ThatiswhereKeller’s 5-MinuteWorkplaceSafetyTalks becomeaninvaluabletoolforthesafetymanager.These brief,informalsafetytalksallowyoutoremindemployees ofimportantsafetyissues.Thetalksofferopportunitiesfor employeestobringupquestionstheymightnothavehad thetimetoaskatinitialtraining,andallowemployeesto raiseissuesthatyouneedtobeawareof.

5-minutesafetytalksmightbethemostimportantsafety toolyouhave.Thesebrief,informalpresentationscanbe givenonthejobsite,inthebreakroom,orwhereeveryou cangetyourworkerstogether.Thetalksalsohelpreinforce thecompanycommitmenttosafety.

TheKeller5-MinuteWorkplaceSafetyTalksaredesigned tobeasnon-disruptivetobusinesses’normalworkroutines aspossible,whilestillprovidingvaluablerefreshertrainingtoemployees.A5-minutesafetytalkcanbegivenonthe jobsite,inthebreakroom,orwhereeveryoucangetyour workerstogether.

With5-minutesafetytalks,youcanquicklyaddressanychangingworkplacesafetyissuesand conditionsbyprovidingyouremployeeswiththemostcurrentworkplacesafetyinformation.

Bestofall,the5-MinuteSafetyTalksaredesignedtobegivenbyalmostanyonewhoisknowledgeableaboutyourworkplace,whetherthatisthesafetymanager,asupervisor,oraforeman. ThatiswhereKeller’s 5-MinuteWorkplaceSafetyTalks willbenefityouthemost.

The 5-MinuteWorkplaceSafetyTalks provide thebasicinformationonawidevarietyoftopics. Thepresenterreviewsthepresentationmaterial, addsinanynecessaryworkplacespecificdetails, andmakecopiesofthehandouts.

WhatAreRealLifeStories?

Trainersarealwayslookingforwaystogettraineesmoreinvolvedinthetrainingexperience.And therearemanymethodsthetrainercanuseto accomplishthis.Wealsoknowthatadultsneedto beabletorelatetheinformationpresentedto theirownexperiences.

RealLifeStories areonemoretoolwhichcanbe usedtogetyourattendeesmoreinvolved.In RealLifeStories wetakeaspecificworkplace safetytopicandpresenta“real-life”scenario.Yourtraineesthendiscusstheincident,andallows themtosharetheirownexperiencesandlife-lessonsaboutthetopic,amajorfactorinadult learning.

Encouragediscussionthroughthe Let’stalkaboutthis segments,whichallowthetraineesto usetheirownexperienceandknowledgetoexplainwhathappenedinthestory,whatthingswere doneimproperly,andwhatshouldorcouldhavebeendoneinstead.Thisiswhereyoushouldbe encouragingtraineeparticipation.Itisalsowhereyouwillbeabletocorrectanymisconceptions ordiscussissuesrelatedtospecificcompanypoliciesandprocedures.

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

Inthe Whathappensnext? segmenttheattendeesdiscusswhatstepscanorshouldbetaken tomakesurethattheeventsdescribeddon’thappenagain.

WhatAretheCitationStories?

AnothertypeoftrainingtalkinthismanualisbasedonactualOSHAcitationsissuedfollowing OSHAinspections.Thesecitationsandtherelatedfinesareoftentheresultofanemployee complainttotheAgencyoranaccidentorfatalityatthejobsite.

We’veincludedthistypeofinformationtogiveyouanideaofthetypesofviolationsthat companiescanbecitedfor.Employerscanusethisinformationtohelpdeterminewhattraining wouldbeneededtohelpsimilaraccidentsorsafetycomplaintsandtheirresultinginspections andcitations.First,presentthegeneralbackgroundinformationonthetopic,includingany specificwork-placeinformationwhichcouldaddrelevancetothetopic.Next,presentthe CitationTalk tothetrainees.Thefirstpartofthe CitationTalk storiesdiscussesthecitationsand relatedfines.Thesecondpartofthetalkcoversthetrainingrequirements.

SinglePageFormat

Inanefforttocontrolthesizeofthemanual,beginningwiththeApril2011update,weare introducingthe SinglePageFormat fornewtalks.The SinglePageFormat,asthename suggests,utilizesasinglepagewhichhastheinstructorinformationononesideandthe employeehandoutontheother.Thiswilleliminateduplicationofinformationandcutdownon thenumberofpagesinthemanual.

Thereisagenericsign-offsheetwhichyouwillusetorecordemployeeattendanceat Single PageFormat training.Thissign-offsheetislocatedonpage6Aofthistab.Usethissign-off sheetforeachofthe SinglePageFormat talksused.

PreparingfortheSafetyTalk

• Determinewhattrainingisneeded.

• Prioritizethetrainingtopicsforyourworkplace.

• Developascheduleforyourworkplacesafetytalks.

• Determinewhomustbetrained,andgivethemadvancenoticeofthetimeandplaceof training.

• Reviewthematerialandtheappropriateworkplacespecificinformationrelatedtothe topic.

• Gathermaterials,props,tools,andanyother“hands-on”itemsneededforthetalk.

• Duplicatethehandoutsforthetalk.

• Preparethetrainingspace,ifnecessary.

• Determinehowyouwilldocumentthatthetrainingtookplace.

SettingupYourTrainingProgram

1.DetermineWhatTrainingIsNeeded

Asatrainer,youareconcernedthatthetalksyouchooseareusefulandofinteresttothe audience.YoualsomustcomplywithOSHArequirementsfortrainingandretraining,ifany,and considerwhatinformationisneededforemployeestoworksafelyandatminimalrisktothemselves,fellowemployees,andthepublic.

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

Theworkplaceresourcesthatyouhavewhichwillhelpyoutoidentifyappropriatesafetytopics foryoutoconcentrateoninclude:

• TheOSHA300InjuryandIllnessLog—itprovidesdataaboutinjuriesandillnesses. Reoccurringinjuriescouldindicateareaswhereadditionaltrainingisneeded.

• AnyOSHAcitationsthatyourcompanyhasreceived—anyviolationsofOSHAregulations areagoodindicationthattrainingmightberequiredinaparticulararea.

• ThelistofOSHA’smostviolatedstandards —eachyearOSHAreleasesalistofthemost violatedstandards.Checkthelistandcompareittotheoperationsinyourworkplace.It isaprettygoodbetthatifothercompanies arereceivingcitationsonatopic,thereare employeesinyouroperationthathavequestionsonthatsubjectaswell.

• Observingemployeesastheywork—in somecasesthewayinwhichanemployeeis performingajoborsetoftaskscanreveala needfortraining.

• Listeningtoyouremployees—ifyouaregettinglotsofquestionsorrequestsforclarifications,itisoftenasignthattrainingor re-trainingmightbeuseful.Askthesupervisorsandforemenwhattopicscausethemthe mostproblems.

Byusingthesesources,youwillbeabletodevelopalistofsafetyissuesthatareofmostconcern, andprioritizethelist.Thatlistwillprovideyouwiththetopicsyouneedtoaddressthrough training.

Willtrainingsolvetheproblem?

Whilesafetytrainingandawarenessisalwaysdesirable,sometimestrainingalonewillnotsolve theproblem.Insomecasesotheractionssuchaschangingequipmentorprocessesareneededto completelyeliminatethehazards.

Problemsthatcanbebestaddressedbytraining includethosethatarisefromlackofknowledge ofaworkprocess,unfamiliaritywithequipment,orincorrectlyperformingatask.

Trainingislesseffective,butcanstillbeused, forproblemsarisingfromanemployee’slackof motivationorlackofattentiontodetailtothe job.Inmanycasesjustthefactthatthecompanyisprovidingtheemployeethetrainingwill improvethatemployee’soutlookandperformance,studieshaveshown.

Rememberthatsafetytalksarenotasubstitute formorein-depthtrainingthatisrequiredin manyOSHAregulations.Asafetytalk,byitsverynature,isusuallynotdetailedoroflong enoughdurationtocovertopicsthatrequireamoreformaltrainingsession.

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

2.Select5-MinuteTrainingSessionstoFitYourNeeds

Reviewthe5-minutetrainingsessionsandselectthosethatseemtofityourneeds.Thenreview thosemodulesandchoosethosetopicsyouwillusetoprovidetraining.Youwillfindthatsome topicshavemorethanonehandout,soselecttheonebestsuitedforyourpurpose.

Prioritizeyourtraining

Afterchoosingtheappropriate5-minute trainingtopics,prioritizethem.Startwith theissuesthatareofmostconcerntoyou first.Youarenowreadytoscheduleyour trainingregimen.

3.ScheduletheTraining

Youmayholdsafetymeetingsonceortwice aweek,onceeveryotherweek,oncea month,oronwhateverscheduleworksbest foryourworkplace.

Howeverfrequentlyyouchoosetotrain,ithelpstocreatesomesortofregularschedule.Work withsupervisorstosetuptrainingsessionsthatwillnotundulydisruptproductionschedules. Typically,youshouldscheduletrainingatthebeginningofashiftorattheendofascheduled break.Schedulingtrainingattheendofashiftorworkdaymaynotbeaseffectiveastraining atothertimes.

4.InvitetheTrainees

Thedecisionofwhotoinvitemaybemadeonacase-by-casebasis,dependinguponthetopic beingcovered.Oritmaybethateachsupervisorprepareshisownsessionforhisworkgroupand everyoneinthatgroupattends.

Regardlessofhowyoumakethatdecision,makesure thattheemployeesknowwhenandwheretheyare expectedtobefortraining.Remembertoinclude supervisorsonyourlistoftrainees.Itisimportantfor supervisorstohavethesameunderstandingofsafe workpracticesastheiremployees.

Productionsupervisorscanbeyourtrainingprogram’s bestallies.Supervisorscanhelpyou:

• Identifytrainingneeds,

• Gettheemployeestothetrainingsessionson time,

• Conductfollow-upevaluations,and

• Provideon-the-jobcoaching.

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

Trainingcontractemployees

Temporaryemployeesandcontractorshaveusuallybeenhiredbecausethereisapressingneed forthem,butremembertoscheduletimetocover thesafetybasicsofyourfacilitybeforecontract employeesareallowedtostartworking.

Keller’s5-MinuteWorkplaceSafetyTalks canworkverywellinthiscapacity,whenused withothertrainingmethods.

5.PreparefortheTraining

Makeenoughcopiesofthehandoutsandany otherprintedmaterialsforthetrainees.Inadditiontothehandouts,youmayneedtogather othermaterialsforthetalk,suchastools,equipment,orotheritemsyoumaywishto demonstrate.ThesemightincludePPE,locks andtags,orhandtools.Gathertheseatleasta dayaheadoftimesothatyoucanbecomefamiliarwiththemandhowtheyoperate.

Alsogatheranycompanypoliciesorotherwritten materialsthatyoumaywishtohandouttothe traineesandmakesufficientcopies.

Youmustbepreparedforthetraining;just becausetheseare5-minutetrainingsessions doesn’tmeanthepresentercanjustwingit.

Reviewtheinformationinthepresenter’smaterialandintheemployeehandout.Doafew practicerun-throughsofthetalktobecomefamiliarwiththematerialsandhowandwhenyouwill useanyprops.

6.PresenttheMaterial

Showupearly,beprepared,presentthematerial,andstartontime.Ifyoudonotstartontime, youwillbeteachingyouremployeesthattheycanshowuplateandyoupenalizethoseemployees whodoarriveontime.

Inyourpresentation:

• Provideanoverviewofthetopic;

• Relatetheinformationtotheemployees’goals,interests,or experience;

• Explainthematerialinsufficientdetail;

• Pointoutthepracticalbenefitsofthetrainingmaterial;and

• Summarizetheobjectivesandkeypointstoreinforcelearning.

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

Motivateemployeestoparticipateby:

• Askingemployeesfollow-upquestions;

• Lettingthemknowwhattheyhavebeen doingcorrectlyinregardstothetraining topic;

• Explainingwhynewtools,equipment,or procedureswereselected;

• Allowingthemtodiscusstheimpactsof newproceduresandequipment;and

• Involvingthemindemonstrationsand hands-onactivities.

7.DocumenttheTraining

Trainingdocumentationneedstobekeptup todateandshouldberevisedfollowingeach trainingsession.Itisusuallyagoodideafor theemployertokeeparecordofallsafety andhealthtraining.Recordscanprovideevidenceoftheemployer’sgoodfaithandcompliance withOSHAstandards.Documentationcanalso supplyananswertooneofthefirstquestionsan accidentinvestigatorwillask: ″Wastheinjured employeetrainedtodothejob?″

Trainingdocumentationisspecificallyrequired bysomeOSHAstandards,oritmaybeneededas partofyourwrittenpoliciesorinternalquality system.Documentationcanhelpyoutrackyour trainingeffortsandhelpyouplanfuturetraining. Supervisorsmaywishtoviewtrainingrecords beforeassigningworkerstotasksthatrequire specializedsafetytraining.Recordscanbeused toidentifytheneedforrefreshertraining.

Trainingsessionlog

Youcanusethisgenerictraininglogforthesinglepageformatandthecitation5-minutetalks, whichdonothaveadedicatedsign-offsheet,youcanusethisgenericformtorecordemployee attendanceatindividualtrainingsessions.Fillinthetrainingtopic,instructor’sname,location, anddate.Haveeachtraineesign-intoshowthatheorsheattended.

TrainingTopics:

Instructor:

Location:______________________________Date:

TRAINEES

Print your name Signature J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

Individualtraininglog

Usethislogtokeeparecordofeachindividualemployee’straining.Fillinthetrainee’sname atthetop.Astheemployeereceivestraining,fillinthetrainingtopic,date,instructor’sname, andlocation.Agoodpracticewouldbetokeeparecordofeachemployee’strainingforthat worker’sfullperiodofemployment,andforwhatevertimeperiodyouthinkappropriateto. retaintrainingrecordsafteremploymenthasbeenterminated

Employee:

Training Topic

J.J.KELLER’S5-MINUTEWORKPLACESAFETYTALKS

8.Evaluateeffectivenessofthetraining

Youneedtoknowifyourtrainingprogramisaccomplishingwhatitshould.Youdothisby evaluatingthetraining.With Keller’s5-MinuteWorkplaceSafetyTalks,theevaluation processwillbealittledifferent.Forinstance,youprobablywon’tbeusingtestsorquizzestotest forcomprehension,andyouwon’thavethetimefortraineestodemonstratelearnedskills. However,youcanstillevaluatetheeffectivenessofyourtrainingby:

• Observingemployeestoseeiftheyareapplyinginformationfromthetraining;

• Monitoringthequestionsyougetfromworkersandsupervisorsthatwouldshowthatemployeesaretryingtoapplytheinformation;

• Askingsupervisorsifsafetyperformancehasimproved;and

• Checkingtheinjuryandillnesslogs.

Updateandrefreshertraining

CertainOSHAstandardsrequireperiodicorrefresher trainingorretrainingbaseduponobservedemployeebehavior.Tokeepworkersandworkplacessafe,somestandardscallforperiodicupdateorrefreshertraining. Otherstandardsrequireretrainingbaseduponspecific circumstances,suchasobservedbehavior.

ThefollowingOSHAgeneralindustryrulesincludeannualretraining/employeeinformationrequirements:

• Accesstoemployeeexposureandmedicalrecords— 1910.1020(g)(1)

• Bloodbornepathogens—1910.1030(3)(2)(ii)(M);and (g)(2)(ii)(C)

• Firebrigades—1910.156(c)(2);andAppendixA,paragraph5

• Fixedextinguishingsystems—1910.160(b)(10)

• Grainhandlingfacilities—1910.272(e)(1)

• HAZWOPER—1910.120(e)(8);(p)(7)(i)&(ii);(p)(8)(ii)(c);(q)(8)(i);andAppendixC.2

• Mechanicalpowerpresses—1910.217(h)(13)(i)

• Occupationalnoise—1910.95(k)(2)

• Permit-requiredconfinedspaces—1910.146(k)(2)(iv)

• Portablefireextinguishers—1910.157(g)(2)&(4)

• Respiratoryprotection—1910.134(k)(5)

Inaddition,thechemical-specificregulationsin29CFRPart1910SubpartZrequireannual retraining.Thefederalprocesssafetymanagementstandard,1910.119,requirestrainingevery threeyears.Otherstandardsrequireretraining“asneeded,”whentherearechangesinthe workplacethatwouldaffectprevioustraining,orwhencertainothercircumstancesindicatethat retrainingisneeded.

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A.N.W.B., TOERISTEN-BOND VOOR NEDERLAND

This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this ebook or online at www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this eBook.

Title: Reiswijzer van den A.N.W.B., Toeristen-Bond voor Nederland

Author: H. G. Nieuwenhuijs

Release date: May 14, 2024 [eBook #73627]

Language: Dutch

Original publication: Schiedam: H. A. M. Roelants, 1917

Credits: Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net/ for Project Gutenberg *** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK REISWIJZER VAN DEN A.N.W.B., TOERISTEN-BOND VOOR NEDERLAND ***

[Inhoud] [1]

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Rijwieltasch A. N. W. B.

Deze practische, dubbele tasch van sterk pegamoïd heeft 2 bergplaatsen; is met leder geboord, en regen- en stofdicht.—Prijs f 4.50 franco, na ontvangst v. postwissel.

Verkrijgbaar, uitsluitend voor Bondsleden, bij den SECRETARISPENNINGMEESTER, DEN HAAG, Parkstraat 18. en bij het HOOFDCONSULAAT,

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REISWIJZER

VAN DEN

A. N. W. B.,

Toeristen-Bond voor Nederland.

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H. G. NIEUWENHUIJS,

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