Pdf Read Road to Surrender: Three Men and the Countdown to the End of World War II

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Road to Surrender: Three Men and the Countdown to the End of World War II

Road to Surrender: Three Men and the Countdown to the End of World War II

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A riveting, immersive account of the agonizing decision to use nuclear weapons against Japan&#8212acrucial turning point in World War II and geopolitical history&#8212wih you-are-there immediacy by the New York Times bestselling author of Ike&#8217sBluff and Sea of Thunder.&#8220AsChristopher Nolan&#8217smovie Oppenheimer shows, the shockwaves reverberate still. The veteran biographer Evan Thomas now enters the debate.&#8221#8212The Wall Street JournalAN NPR BEST BOOK OF THE YEARAt 9:20 a.m. on the morning of May 30, General Groves receives a message to report to the office of the secretary of war &#8220atonce.&#8221Stimson is waiting for him. He wants to know: has

Groves selected the targets yet?So begins this suspenseful, impeccably researched history that draws on new access to diaries to tell the story of three men who were intimately involved with America&#8217sdecision to drop the atomic bomb&#8212an Japan&#8217sdecision to surrender. They are Henry Stimson, the American Secretary of War, whooversaw J. Robert Oppenheimer under the Manhattan Project Gen. Carl &#8220Toey&#8221Spaatz, head of strategic bombing in the Pacific, who supervised the planes that dropped the bombs and Japanese Foreign Minister Shigenori Togo, the only one in Emperor Hirohito&#8217sSupreme War Council who believed even before the bombs were dropped that Japan should surrender.Henry Stimson had served in the administrations of five presidents, but asOppenheimer&#8217sworkprogressed, he found himself tasked with the unimaginable decision of determining whether to deploy the bomb. The new president, Harry S. Truman, thus far a peripheral figure in the momentous decision, accepted Stimson&#8217srecommendation to drop the bomb. Army Air Force Commander Gen. Spaatz ordered the planes to take off. Like Stimson, Spaatz agonized over the command even as he recognized it would end the war. After the bombs were dropped, Foreign Minister Togo was finally able to convince the emperor to surrender.To bring these critical events to vivid life, bestselling author Evan Thomas draws on the diaries of Stimson, Togo and Spaatz, contemplating the immense weight of their historic decision. In Road to Surrender, an immersive, surprising, moving account, Thomas lays out the behind-the-scenes thoughts, feelings, motivations, and decisionmaking of three people who changed history.

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