Architectural Porfolio

Page 1

porfolio MARS / chao qun zhang Selected work 2017 - 2023

Table of Content +

The Boradcasting Box 01 04 Table of Content 00 02-03 ARCH Design Studio 202 | Spring 2019 Theatre Tower / Cinematic Office Above Water 02 ARCH Design Studio 302 | Spring 2020 Community center / Gymnasium / FEMA Emergency Shelter The Lunar OASIS 03 24 14 NASA X-Hab Studio: " Moon to Mars" | Fall 2020 - Spring 2021 Lunar Habitat / Mock up Model Digital Fabrication A “Soundless” House 04 36 INT Design Studio 301 | Fall 2021 Urban Dwelling Townhouse Residence Pavilion at High Line 05 48 ARCH Applied Computation 2021 | Spring 2021 Space Design with Grasshopper MOB Ballet Library 06 58 INT Design Studio 301 | Fall 2021 Community Library / Ballet Theatre Nature’s Trojan Horse 07 62 Advanced Arch Design Studio | Summer 2022 | Nerea Calvillo Climatizer / Environmental Design Aerainma 08 Advanced V Studio | Fall 2022 | Vanessa Keith Future Indeginous Habitat / Clean Energy Extractors F(r)yer 09 84 72 Advanced IV Studio | Spring 2023 | Patrice Derrington & Christoph Kumpusch Communal Living / 3D printing Facility Micro to Macro 10 97 Techniques of the Ultrareal | Fall 2022 | Phillip Crupi Themed Renders

The “Broadcasting” crystal

A monumental glass tower of cinematics

This project is defined by a request to propose a contemporary film production company and theatre tower. My approach is to create a monumental tower for modern movie culture. According to the screening schedule, people from the street would constantly see attending audiences swarming up and down the building. This phenomenon explicitly created through the tower typology and architectural organization establishes a cinematic context at the streetscape scale, setting the pedestrian into this monumental

Program Studio Professor Date Location Film Production Company Tower ARCH Design Studio 202 Michael Chen Spring 2019 New York, New York
+ 4 Application portfolio The “Broadcasting” Box

atmosphere through their visual connection with the tower. The circulation is specifically designed to channel the attendees to spiral on the building's edge, so their movement is visible from the street, enhancing the perceived phenomenon. The film projects onto a twoway screen that blurs images of the movies from the outside. The building is perceived as a semi-transparent glasshouse with the installed fritted glass facade during the daytime. When seen at nighttime, the building becomes a lited glasshouse with light in a gradient

of shades created through different transparency in the fritted glasses facade. The theater rooms are perceived as hanging dark boxes within the structure.

TOP LEFT

TOP RIGHT

Day Time Axonometic Rendering Night Time Axonometic Rendering
+ 5
Chao
Design Studio 202 | Spring 2019
Qun Zhang

CROSS STACKING

STRUCTURE FREE

CROSS STACKING

The developed structural strategy allows large areas within the building to be the structure-free area where no additional structural elements need to be introduced. These areas resemble Le Corbusier’s domino house and remove all its necessary columns. This is achieved through a cross stacking of linear trussed massing. The trussed structure pulls the floorplates in stress load within each trus sed massing as they are also the ceiling hanged for space below it.

ZHANG
STRUCTURE FREE PROF. chen // MARS ZHANG d 2.1 / typological analogue / relationship diagram
DESIGN STRATEGY + 6 Application portfolio The “Broadcasting” Box

Within the building, two space typologies are developed. One is the lounge / Office space typology acting as the free-roaming space where occupants use to circulate the building. The other is the theatre space typology, where an enclosed auditorium is set up as black boxes within the whole building.

The trussed massing is shifted sideways to make room for vertical circulation. Having stairs located in the area ensures that vertical circulation is exposed and visible to the pedestrians.

TOP LEFT

Structural Design Logics Diagram

TOP RIGHT

Massing Shifting Diagram

bottom middle

Lounge / Office Space Typology

bottem right

Theatre Typology

PROF. chen // MARS ZHANG d 2.1 / typological analogue / relationship diagram PROF. chen // MARS ZHANG d 2.1 / typological analogue / relationship diagram
DESIGN STRATEGY
+ 7 Chao Qun Zhang Design Studio 202 | Spring 2019

With the need to design the circulation enhancing the phenomenon of occupants circulating up and down the building, a movie scheduling system is developed. Crowds attending the movies can be seen circulation each half-hour throughout the day. The phenomenon starts at noon when the first movie is scheduled and ceases at 2: 00 AM when the last movie is scheduled.

Movie Schedule Sheet

Circulation Diagramic Rendering

TOP Bottom left Botom Right

Floor Plans

5F
PROF. chen //
d FINAL / ELEVATIONS
4F
MARS ZHANG
@ 1’ : 1/8”
Circulation concept + 8 Application portfolio The “Broadcasting” Box
6F 5F 4F 3F 1F PROF. chen // MARS ZHANG d FINAL / ELEVATIONS @ 1’ : 1/8” 10F 9F 8F 6F FLOOR 1 FLOOR 5 FLOOR 2 FLOOR 6 FLOOR 3 FLOOR 7 FLOOR 4 FLOOR 8 + 9 Chao Qun Zhang Design Studio 202 | Spring 2019
STRUCTURE FREE Section Drawing + 10 Application portfolio The “Broadcasting” Box

two way projector screen one way frosted glass

foot light

Detailed section + 11 Chao Qun
Studio 202 | Spring 2019
Zhang Design
Facade design + 12 Application portfolio The “Broadcasting” Box

To further optimize the designed phenomenon, The facade glazing varies in transparency, drawing the pedestrian’s eye onto the most transparent side, the front side, also the side where blurred images of movies are broadcasted to the street. The gradient is achieved through the density difference in the fritted glass.

PROF. chen // MARS ZHANG clear glass small firt glass large frit glass opaque d FINAL / ELEVATIONS @ 1’ 1/8”
1' - 1/8" Scaled Model Photograph Facade Elevation Drawing Front Entry Rendering Circulation Area Rendering Left TOP RIGHT Bottom left bottom right Clear
small frited glass large frited glass opaque
Facade design + 13 Chao Qun Zhang Design Studio 202 | Spring 2019
glass
glass

A way to adapt the climate change

Above Water Program

Studio Professor Date Location Partner

Community center / Gymnasium

/FEMA Emergency Shelter

ARCH Design Studio 302

Leonard Leung

Spring 2020

Far rockaway, Queens, New York

Leon Yang

In an era of climate change, more robust storms have been witnessed worldwide. During the 2012 Hurricane Sandy, a large portion of new york’s coastal area was severely flooded, raising designers’ attention to include consideration of the changing climate context in their design. In this community center project, the FEMA regulation requirement was added to the design criteria. Methods of addressing the potential flooding issues have to be considered, and ways to convert this community center into

+ 14 Applicationportfolio Above water

an emergency shelter need to be developed. In response to the high flood elevation, the existing ground floor elevation that is 6 ft above sea level is further elevated by 8 ft to surpass the 13 ft requirement. This grand design decision in this project limits the flooding area to only the outdoor sports area while all other indoor programs remain functioning. During non-emergency periods, the community center draws the population from the surrounding community by offering a community-friendly sports center where a

TOP RIGHT

Strong storm time rendering

climbing gym, skateboard palace, and basketball court are included.

15
Chao
+ Arch Design Studio 302 | spring 2019
Qun Zhang

As we analyzed the site, we discovered the noise and quiet difference in different locations based on the amount of traffic vs. pedestrians exposed. On the quieter side, the south side, sports programs such as climbing gym, basketball court, and skateboard park are placed next to each other, creating a zone of sport. A bike lane is placed on the boundary of this sports zone which separates the walking zone of the park from the sports zone. Right next to it, a ramp faces towards the subway station that draws people to the main entrance of the building. With these design decisions, we aim to create a people-gathering zone between the subway station and the building.

Sectional Planning Diagram

Corss section Planning Diagrams

cross section long section basketball living area dinning food commodities storage classroom emergency treatment locker room personal storage skateboard flood zone classroom dinning kitchen office mech locker locker room lobby parking climbing gym emergency shelter quiet noisy climbing gym flood zone parking cross section long section classroom classroom dinning kitchen dinning kitchen office mech locker room locker room lobby parking skateboard skateboard basketball court climbing gym parking
bottom
right
Exploded Axonometric Drawing TOP LEFT
left
Design strategies + 16 Applicationportfolio Above water
drop ceiling turns into shelter units sky light aligns with drop ceiling frame central circulation quiet sport side noisy trafic side stacked ramps PROF. lEONARD LEUNG // MARS ZHANG / LEON YANG // A8 FINAL // exploded axonomatric diagram SCALE: 1’ - 0” = 0’ 1/16” ground floor 1st loor 2nd floor 3rd floor roof deck FLOOR 1 classroom dinning kitchen office locker room basketballcourt locker room recep. elevator/stiars climbing gym skateboard skateboard basketball court adaramp adaramp FLOOR 1 basketballcourt locker room recep. elevator/stiars climbing gym elevator/stiars climbing kitchen & dinning office mech adaramp adaramp ada ramp 17 Chao Qun Zhang + Arch Design Studio 302 | spring 2019

With the need to transform the building into an emergency shelter, a pulleyed “shelter grid” system was designed. The grid is lower and anchors on the ground of the basketball court. The frames act as the framework for the living space of the shelter. During normal circumstances, this pulleyed ceiling would be attached to the skylight providing diffused natural light. Multipurpose foldable furniture is placed on the edge of the basketball court for shelter use. A foldable wall system was also developed to transform classrooms into emergency medical units.

emergency goods transformation detail classroom -> medical treatment room emergency bed and partition folding matrass table height bed height cloth hanging partition frame SCALE: 1’ - 0” = 0’ - 1/4”, 0’ - 1/8” room table height bed height SCALE: 1’ - 0” = 0’ - 1/4”, 0’ - 1/8” TABLE STOOL STORAGE sliding support transformation detail classroom -> medical treatment room emergency bed and partition folding matrass table height bed height cloth hanging partition frame SCALE: 1’ - 0” = 0’ - 1/4”, 0’ - 1/8” classroom -> medical treatment room SCALE: 1’ - 0” = 0’ - 1/4”, 0’ - 1/8” classroom -> medical treatment room emergency bed and partition folding matrass table height bed height SCALE: 1’ - 0” = 0’ - 1/4”, 0’ - 1/8” balkets + emergency goods TABLE STOOL STORAGE sliding support living space transformation detail classroom -> medical treatment room emergency bed and partition folding matrass table height bed height cloth hanging partition frame SCALE: 1’ - 0” = 0’ - 1/4”, 0’ - 1/8” emergency goods TABLE STOOL STORAGE sliding support space transformation detail classroom -> medical treatment room emergency bed and partition folding matrass table height bed height cloth hanging partition frame SCALE: 1’ - 0” = 0’ - 1/4”, 0’ - 1/8” classroom -> medical treatment room
Basketball court randering Classroom / medical unit transform system TOP RIGHT bottom RIGHT Medical unit transformation 19 Chao Qun Zhang + Arch Design Studio 302 | spring 2019

1” ttp

4” RIGID INSULATION

METAL PANEL

vapor barrior

metal clipping

3” x 6” steel tube

6” RIGID INSULATION

6” metal studs

alu.mullion

1” insulated glass w. 1/8” laminated top layer

6” conc. slab

6” batt insulation
Elevation rendering
+ 20 Applicationportfolio Above water
skylight deatil section

mtl coping

slope dn

support angle

6” mtl stud

steel angle support for 6” Mtl stud

fgrc panel

2” cavity

6” batt insulation

hand hovers for climbing

4” RIGID INSULATION

4” rock climbing conc. surface

steel tube 3”x6”

steel angle for attachment

wall secton assembly

fin. roof

6” conc. slab

steel truss

support angle for steel tube

strap angle for stud wall

fin. floor

6” conc. slab

vapor barrior

6” batt insulation

base board

fin. floor

6” conc. slab

4” vapor 3” metal METAL 1” ttp 6” RIGID Facade detail section 21 Chao Qun Zhang + Arch Design Studio 302 | spring 2019
UP DN DN A 3 E B C D 1 J F G H I 2 5 6 7 8 4 ramp 1:12 PARKINGENTRY lecture hall basketballcourt/emergencyshelter communalarea coffee storage junior’scloset UP DN ramp 1:20 communitybikeline communitybikestation ramp1:12 ramp1:20 reception man’slocerroom lady’slocerroom cafe 2 3 4 A B C D 1 H G I J 5 8 7 E F 6 LOADINGZONE parking Canoestorage parkingentry basement 1st floor + 22 Applicationportfolio Above water
ramp1:12 OPEN TO BLOW ramp1:12 OFFICE genderneutralbathrooms MECHANICALROOM KITCHEN COOLERWALKIN cafeteria DINING AREA I 8 2 G 6 J H F D 7 4 5 C E B 3 1 UP DN ramp1:12 CLASSROOM / Therapy CLASSROOM/Therapy greenery CLASSROOM medical treatment communalarea communal area H G I J E 8 7 6 5 2 2nd floor
23 Chao Qun Zhang + Arch Design Studio 302 | spring 2019
3rd floor
+ 24 Applicationportfolio The Lunar Oasis

THe Lunar “oasis”

A habitat on the moon

Program Studio Professor Date

Location

Team Members

Lunar Habitat / Landing Pad

NASA X-Hab Studio: "Moon to Mars"

Michael Morris / Mark Parsons

Fall 2020 - Spring 2021

Shackleton Crator, Moon (Physical Model: Brooklyn, NY)

20 students from 2 consecutive semesters

This project is a lunar habitat proposal for NASA’s Artemis program. It serves as a trajectory for NASA to use the moon as a jump pad for deep space exploration, ultimately reaching Mars. During the first semester, we researched and investigated the precedents and existing conditions of the moon and made two schematic proposals for a lunar habitat, each with valuable aspects that we adopted to formalize a single project in the second semester. The ideas we brought forward are the 3D printed protective diagrid structure that uses in situ lunar regoliths as the construction material and the pressurized modular habitat assemblage that’s launched and brought from earth. In the second semester, we developed this proposal further by outfitting the interior of the habitat and later built a quarter-scale prototype model.

The proposed habitat named the lunar oasis is derived from the concept of the NASA precedent RLSO II(Robotic Lunar Surface Operation 2). The idea is to excavate the perma-frozen regolith inside RLSO’s site Shackleton Crater at the south pole to extract water out of its volatiles. For the RLSO, the water extracted can be used to produce Liquid Hydrogen and Oxygen propellant for future Mars launch missions. For our habitat, it provides the water source for irrigating the hydroponic farms, and it is where the name Lunar Oasis is derived from. The regolith excavated is also used as a construction material through regolith sintering robots printing the diagrid protective layer of the habitat. This protective layer address several threats. These threats include meteorites impacts, radiation exposure, frequent and long-lasting seismic activity with the highest magnitude recorded at 6, and extreme thermal differential that shifts from 120 degrees Celsius to negative -130 degrees Celsius.

25 Chao Qun Zhang +
X-hab studio: “Moon to
1' - 3" Physical Scaled Model Habitat Layout Axonometric | fall 2020 - spring 2021
left side bottom RIGHT Nasa
mars”

As we researched and investigated the Shackleton crater, we proposed a site location with several requirements. First, a consistent source of solar energy is required. At the Shackleton crater, a large portion of the crater rim is exposed to sunlight most of the year, with its loca tion at the south pole of the moon and the highest solar angle at 4 degrees. This condition provides efficient solar energy for the habitat to remain functio ning. Second, a relatively close distance to the ice reserve in the crater is required. Thus an offset distance of 2 km, the optimal length for a current lunar rover to travel, which zones a ring of the desired location around the crater. Third, an area where the terrain slope is closest to flat is also desired for a more efficient habitat construction process. Lastly, a suitable shallow creator needs to be adjacent to the site as these craters are natural lunar dust barriers f or a lunar landing pad.

The technology of sintering regolith allows us to construct complex and biomimetic geometries to address different problems and challenges we had to face. We designed a lunar landing pad for future landing and launching missions with this technology available. Landing rockets on the moon will cause lunar dust to eject at a supersonic speed, and this may cause a threat to satellites and adjacent habitats. Thus we designed barriers that surround the landing site to mitigate this threat. The form of the barriers is designed to deflect lunar dust downwards into a trench where robots collect t he dust.

The Lunar “OASIS” | X-Hab “Moon

CRATeR frozen regolith

Habitat Strategy

Habitat GREEN HOUSE Construction Material Landing pad
IRRIGATION PROPELLENt Regolith Sintering
+ 26 Applicationportfolio The Lunar Oasis

to Mars”

“Moon
27 Chao Qun Zhang + Nasa X-hab studio: “Moon to mars” | fall 2020 - spring 2021

The construction of the habitat consists of pressurized modular chambers that are brought from the earth. The modules are packe d and shipped to the moon through rocket launching missions. When they land on the moon, they are brought to the habitat site from the landing p ad with robots and robotic gantry. The robots and gantry play the role of assembling the units on the site in place. The outfitting of the units i s then unfolded automatically once in place. A system of expandable chambers was developed to incorporate connecting airflow and Environmental Control and Li fe Support System (ECLSS) while functioning as the connection between the larger circular expandable modules.

1. 3. 4. 5.
+ 28 Applicationportfolio The Lunar Oasis
2.
6.
7.
29 Chao Qun Zhang + Nasa X-hab studio: “Moon to mars” | fall 2020 - spring 2021
8.

The Lunar “OASIS”

+ 30 Applicationportfolio The Lunar Oasis
1/4 Scaled model

The desolate and lifeless environment on the moon will be detrimental to the psychological health of the astronauts in the habitat. We aim to mitigate this by integrating a zen garden in our habitat oasis project. The zen garden is located at the center of the inflatable module in a courtyard arrangement. We studied chromotherapy and incorporated color coding to enhance the specific program in the space adjacent to the garden. LED lights and Plants in green and purple are used at the dwelling space since green creates a sense of healing and purple promotes socialization. Whereas blue and yellow are used in the workstation area as yellow and blue promote Creativity and Productivity. Within the garden, the modular planter system is fabricated using onsite 3D printers. These planters stack into pillars that situate around the central water tower, where water is distributed to each plant through a vertical water pumping system. As the plants photosynthesize while exposed to artificial light, fresh oxygen is also supplied to the astronauts.

Healing Socialization Creativity + Nasa X-hab studio: “Moon to mars” | fall 2020 - spring 2021

Habitat Green House detail Chromotherapy

1/4th Scaled Physical Model Zen Garden

left side bottom RIGHT Chao Qun Zhang

“OASIS” | Zen Garden
Planter System Physical Model
Habitat Layout Axonometric productivity 31

Protective Panel Assemblage Base Isolator Detail Landing

The protective layer of the habitat is shaped to cover and protect the core habitat. It is intentional that we designed it as a porous shell so that we can incorporate delivered protective panels to promote efficiency by reducing the overall construction time. These panels have several layers addressing different threats to the habitat. The assemblage of the panel includes a layer of aluminum for thermal protection, a layer of ballistic Whipple shield designed by NASA for meteorites protection, and a layer of polyethylene for radiation protection. Base isolators are also installed at the root part of the structure to address the constant seismic activity on the moon.

1/4th Physical Model Protective Layer Protective Layer Design Diagram & Model

top right Top left bottom right bottom middle

1/4th Scaled Physcial Model Assemblage Ceramic Printing Testing

The
“OASIS” | Regolith Construction
Lunar
Habitat Structural Skeleton Assemblage
+ 32 Applicationportfolio The Lunar Oasis
Construction
Landing Pad Design
33 Chao Qun Zhang +
Assemblage Diagram Nasa X-hab studio: “Moon to mars” | fall 2020 - spring 2021 1. 5. 9. 2.
+ 34 Applicationportfolio The Lunar Oasis
10. 6. 3. 7. 11. 4. 8.
35 Chao Qun Zhang + Nasa X-hab studio: “Moon to mars” | fall 2020 - spring 2021
12.

Residential house for a deaf child and his parents

In this project, a townhouse residence is designed for my clients: a family of 3, Susie, Dirk, and Ray. Susie works in the hospital who takes night shifts occasionally. With the context of a post-COVID domestic reality, a novel lifestyle style is anticipated where productivity and leisure space coexist within a domestic environment. Dirk is a photographer who works in a home studio. Ray is the child

Program Studio Professor
Location Residential
INT
A “SOUNDLESS” Home
Date
housing
Design Studio 301
Calvert Wright Fall 2022 Brooklyn, New York
+ 36 Applicationportfolio a “soundless” home

of the family who is born deaf and sensitive to light. These unique qualities require a universal design approach to suit the needs of different light modes that address the family’s sensitivities in light. The keyspaces and conditions within my urban dwelling that exemplify and expand this design approach include designated productivity space, Sight increasing wall corners, and switch of uninterrupted

lighting mode and illuminative lighting mode. Night Time Axonometic Rendering TOP RIGHT 37 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021

Project

Site Selection 1. 2.

- Access to Cellar Space for Dirk’s Darkroom Studio

- Be er Privary on Higher Floors

1st Fl. + Cellar

2| Residential Dwelling | Conceptual framework

- Foyer

- Bar (Cocktail & Coffee)

- Living Room

Productivity

*Home Office

*Library (Meditation)

*Dirk’s Studio

*Dirk’s Darkroom

2nd Fl.

- Ray’ Bedroom

- Master Bedroom

- Family Room

- Kitchen

- Dinning room

Rear Yard

- Patio Space

- Swimming Pool

Undisturbed Night

Increase Line of sight

Mars (Chaqun) Zhang

Zhang severe listen everyday.
Sharp
Project 2| Residential Dwelling | Project Info. Project 2| Residential Dwelling | Program Diagram private space public / semi-public space
39 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
+ 40 Applicationportfolio a “soundless” home
41 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
night night day day
front door
Living Room / Home theatre
night
+ 42 Applicationportfolio a “soundless” home
foyer
night night day day cocktail / coffee station rear yard day 43 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
night day home library + 44 Applicationportfolio a “soundless” home
night night day day family room
meeting room 45 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
photography studio
day day kitchen stair + 46 Applicationportfolio a “soundless” home
night night 47 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021

MOB Ballet Library

This project is a renovation and expansion project of the existing Arlinton Branch Brooklyn Public Library. The client for this project is the founder of a non-profit community arts organization called The Memoirs of Blacks in Ballet (MOB Ballet) Foundation. The MOB Ballet was established by a renowned ballet dancer, educator,

Program Studio Professor Date Location
INT
Calvert
Fall
Brooklyn,
+ 48 Applicationportfolio mob ballet library
Public library / Ballet Theatre / Community Center
Design Studio 301
Wright
2022
New York A Modern Re-defintion of a historical Carnegie Library

diversity strategist, and consultant, Theresa Ruth Howard. With the client’s desire, a new type of library is developed where the blacks in ballet and the ballet culture are celebrated while the surrounding community is welcomed with the existing library program.

Time Axonometic Rendering
RIGHT 49 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
Night
TOP

Concept statment

In this MOB Ballet Library, the end users can be summarized into two major groups, one is the ballet community that’s composed of performers and general audiences who enjoy the ballet culture, and the other is the local community members and researchers who enjoy the additional space provided by the library. Both these end-users of the library are attracted and guided into this community library / MOB ballet theatre through an expanded and renovated entry that gathers and redirects people into several designated spaces. Within this renovated Carnage library, also known as the temple of knowledge, a book tower that both emphasis the symbolic meaning of books and the phenomenon of users circulating it and absorbing the knowledge is centralized as the core of the library. In addition to that, the ballet culture is layered in front of the book tower as a dance exhibition symbolizing the ballet performance part of the temple ---- Temple of Ballet.

Concept statment

In this MOB Ballet Library, the end users can be summarized into 2 major groups, one is the ballet community that’s composed of performers and general audiences who enjoy the ballet culture, and the other is the local community members and researchers who enjoys the additional space provided by the library. Both these end users of the library are a racted and guided into this community library / MOB ballet theatre through an expanded and renovated entry that gathers and redirected people into several designated spaces.

Within this renovated Carnage library, also known as the temple of knowledge, a book tower that both emphasis the symbolic meaning of books and the phenomenon of users circulating it and absorbing the knowledge is centralized as the core of the library. In addition to that, the ballet culture is layered in front of the book tower as an dance exhibition symbolizing the ballet performance part of the temple ---- Temple of Ballet

Library, the end users can be summarized into 2 major community that’s composed of performers and genthe ballet culture, and the other is the local comresearchers who enjoys the additional space providthese end users of the library are a racted and community library / MOB ballet theatre through an exentry that gathers and redirected people into sever-

Carnage library, also known as the temple of knowlboth emphasis the symbolic meaning of books and circulating it and absorbing the knowledge is cen-

ADA ramp Temple of ballet Temple of knowledge
b o o k t o w e r B a l l e t c o r e L i b r a r y Centralized Cores Mars (Chaqun) Zhang Project 3| MOB Ballet Library | Project Info. study room conference space computer lab library reception bike lot terrace ballet theare Community center public library
ADA ramp Temple of ballet Temple of knowledge all users
Mars (Chaqun) Zhang Project 3| MOB Ballet Library | Concept Statement b o o k t o w e r B a l l e t c o r e L i b r a r y Centralized Cores Entry Extension
+ 50 Applicationportfolio mob ballet library

The way I think of historic renovation and expansion projects is to cherish the historical value that could be perceived as a luxury and at the same time introduce new value from the current modern context. The historical value is noble but unapproachable. The modern value, on the other hand, is more approachable and user-oriented. My goal in this project is to metaphorically combine and visually juxtaposition these two values.

In the proposed project, modern glazed boxes are inserted into the historic library. The boxes include one the entry gateway, one the book tower, and the last one the ballet tower. All three boxes juxtapose with the historical form, either with the historic facade or the historic millwork. The boxes both symbolically and physically introduce new meaning into the original Carnegie library.

TOP LEFT

Existing Site Condition

TOP RIGHT bottom right

Rare Facade Glass Box Injection Rendering

Front Stair and ADA Ramp Entries Rendering

51 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
+ 52 Applicationportfolio mob ballet library
53 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
reading room
study room skylight study room
study hallway
+ 54 Applicationportfolio mob ballet library
ballerina exhibition space
book tower circulation perforated stair case 55 Chao Qun Zhang + Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
+ 56 Applicationportfolio mob ballet library
basement lounge space children’s reading room cocktail bar / cafe
57 Chao Qun
+ Int design studio 301 | Fall 2021
ballet theatre
Zhang

Parametrical or computational language extends the possibility of architectural design. This digital mindset in space design removes many analog design restrictions caused by over-tedious procedures. In this project, a parametrically formed pavilion was designed to create a unique experience in an existing context.

Led by an industry leader, Professor David Mans, this pavilion

Program Studio Professor Date Location Paramatrically Designed Pavilion ARCH Applied Computation
Mans Spring 2021 High Line, New York, New York
kaleidoscopic tunnel of light + 58 Application portfolio Light pavilion at the high line
light Pavilion at the high line
David
A

was developed, starting from planar tesselations to a structurally integrated light pavilion. The occupants experience a kaleidoscopic view through the light permeating from the panel openings and reflection on the surfaces.

59
+ Applied computation | fall 2020
Pavilion Interior Rendering TOP Chao Qun Zhang

This shell is created by applying the Ngon frame on the cellular mesh twice. The outcome of this is a small pavilion with plana r panels. There are five openings on each panel, consisting of 4 smaller ones and one larger one. The larger one follows a modifier in which the highest point an d the middle of the height are the largest. The small ones follow another modifier in which the closer to the bottom, the larger it gets. The material of this structure could potentially be metal panels as the planes are all flat. The structural plates are applied on the exterior of the whole assembly hiding from the end-user underneath the structure and leaving the inside of the structure a cleaner surface.

+ 60 Application portfolio Light pavilion at the high line

TOP LEFT

Model Prototype Axonomatric

TOP RIGHT

Model Prototype Elevation and Plan

Pavilion Structure Axonomatric

middle right middle

Ladybug Solar Analysis

61 Chao
+ Applied computation | fall 2020
Qun Zhang

nature’s trojan horse

Camouflaged Ecosystem Revitalization

Climatizer / Environmental Design

Advanced Arch Design Studio

Nerea Calvillo

Summer 2022

Location

Team Members

Central Park, New York, NY

Chengxi Liu, Justin Wan

This project, “Nature’s Trojan Horse: Nurturing an ecosystem for nature within the embellishment of human perception,” aims to allow Norway Maple and English Ivy to re-engage nature through their so-called “invasive properties. This is an intervention that functions just like a trojan horse, using its appearance as camouflage to achieve the plant’s own goals of absorbing the central park’s invisible air pollutant and nourishing an ecosystem

Program Studio Professor Date
62 Columbia GSAPPportfolio NATURE’S TROJAN HORSE +

friendly to many other species. It expands as Chipmunks, the resident of the system, germinate the maples and Ivy through its excrement in Central Park. The central drive that penetrates the central park also acts as another factor in distributing the mesh that reveals pollution from the cars immediately below. Thus, the “Nature’s Trojan Horse” that is “Invading” the central park uses the plant’s embellishments as camouflage to pursue their needs to absorb pollutants and

revitalize the ecosystem.

Spring Time Render TOP 63 MARS /
+ ADV. ARCH DESIGN STUDIO | SUMMER 2022
Chao Qun Zhang
64 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + NATURE’S
TROJAN HORSE
+ 65 MARS / Chao Qun Zhang ADV. ARCH DESIGN STUDIO | SUMMER 2022

The project features an HP indicator in the form of a fabric dyed with anthocyanin extract, which changes color in response to air pollutants such as VOCs and ozone. The indicator is tied to the Norway Maple and English Ivy lattice, revealing the invisible toxicity in Central Park’s air through its vibrant colors. The color map shifts seasonally, with blue tones indicating alkaline pollutants in the spring and red tones indicating acidic pollutants in the fall. This innovative indicator highlights the need for pollution control and the potential for natural solutions in urban environments.

66 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + NATURE’S TROJAN HORSE

The project also involves a network of ropes tied to the mesh, which responds to the growing weight of the English ivy. As the ivy grows, it gradually increases the lattice’s weight, and the ropes are designed to break off at a certain weight, forming a new landscape and a new ground surface below. Over time, this new landscape becomes a shelter space for animals, creating an ecosystem that protects and nurtures different species residing in the system.

TOP LEFT

PH-Scale & Color Correlation

TOP RIGHT

Structural Rope Close Render

bottom

Rendered Sections

+ 67 MARS / Chao Qun
ADV. ARCH DESIGN STUDIO | SUMMER 2022
Zhang

During the spring, the fabric covering the Norway Maple trees displays a blue tone, as the composition of pollutants in the air is more alkaline. This creates a color map that reveals the invisible pollution in the air through vibrant colors.

As the seasons change, the pollutants in the air consist of more acidic elements, causing the fabric to display a red tone. Thi s color map continues to reveal the invisible pollution in the air through vibrant colors.

68 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + NATURE’S TROJAN HORSE

In the summer, the mesh canopy formed by the English Ivy provides shade and shelter for animals and small rodents such as chipmunks, which are attracted to the system.

Even during the winter, the English Ivy remains vibrant and evergreen, providing a canopy that protects and nurtures different species residing in the system.

+ 69 MARS /
ADV. ARCH DESIGN STUDIO | SUMMER 2022
Chao Qun Zhang

The Nature’s Trojan Horse project not only aims to create a new ecosystem within the Central Park, but also highlights the issue of air pollution and the impact it has in the air, and showcases the potential for nature-based solutions to address environmental challenges in urban areas. As the p roject evolves over time, it has the the environment. Ultimately, the Nature’s Trojan Horse project serves as a reminder that nature and the built environment are n ot mutually exclusive, and that innovative

70 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + NATURE’S TROJAN HORSE

has on the environment. By using the Norway Maple and English Ivy as tools to absorb air pollutants, the project creates a visual representation of the invisible toxins potential to inspire other cities and communities to consider similar interventions to add ress the growing concern of air pollution and its impact on our health and innovative approaches can be taken to bring them together in a way that benefits both.

Bird-Eye View TOP + 71 MARS /
Chao
ADV. ARCH DESIGN STUDIO | SUMMER 2022
Qun Zhang

Shukuvena

In year 2180, human is forming a positive symbiotic relationship with nature and constructing self-sustaining structures to build a more amicable environment. Ecological issues caused by climate change are no longer considered as challenges or disasters but as opportunities and fuels for the sustainable devices to help the society withstand environmental changes and improve environmental conditions. Deep inside the amazonian

aerainma Program Studio Professor Date Location Partner Clean-Energy Future Indeginous Habitat Advanced V Studio Vanessa Keith Fall 2022
Village,
Fei
Year 2180 Future Indigenous Habitat 72 Columbia GSAPPportfolio AERAINMA +
Brazil Steven
A

forest, resides the Yawanawa Indegenous people. They cherish and celebrates their own culture by their nurturing river Rio Gregorio. In the past decades, deforestation has been accelerated causing more severe drought and flood events. The villagers living in the Yawanawa Terra Indegina are desperately in need of a solution for stable food, water, and energy sources for the future. With the ability to act right now, we projects a better future in 2180 where Yawanawa Terra

Indegina will host infrastructures and climate devices that help the villagers better preserve and celebrate their cultural heritage inside the jungle. Storm surge barriers and fresh water and clean energy collecting devices will be constructed to form a more capable habitat for the village to stand against the more and more extreme climate.

TOP 73 + MARS /
Shukuvena Sacred Tree Gathering Space Chao
ADVANCED V STUDIO | FALL 2022
Qun Zhang
74 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + AERAINMA

The Hadley Cell is expanding due to the rising climate change. This event causes the ITCZ zone to contract which leads to stronger storms at the equator and dryer weather at the Hadley cell zone.

Shown in the map above is the ITCZ and the flood and drought zones. Dissected by convergence zone, flood zones and drought zones emerges. These area are experiencing more extreme flood and drought events due to the expansion of Hadley cell.

The map shown on the right illustrates the clear direct linkage between the fires occurring inside the amazon forest and the deforestation due to human activities as the pattern of the fires match with the pattern of the deforestation. Farmers has been lighting fires in the jungles to clear land for farming purposes.

TOP LEFT

Hedley Cell Diagram

top right

Intertropical Convergence Zone Diagram

bottom left

Forest Fire & Deforestation Correlation diagram

75 MARS / Chao Qun Zhang + ADVANCED V STUDIO | FALL 2022
76 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + AERAINMA

+ ADVANCED V STUDIO | FALL 2022

The device consists of different types of water and energy collector that works in different climate conditions. Solar Panels and rain water collector work during sunny and raining days and Rain water Turbine works during days without rains and sun. Energy are stored with a gravity energy storage and water are stored in a swirling water fountain. The form of the device is optimized to allow wind funnel into the center wind water turbine providing a higher wind energy generating efficiency. The water vapor within the wind will be condensed with the devices within the turbine to extract water out of thin air. Th gravity energy storage releases energy by dropping weights and storing energy by pulling weights.

Climate Device Exploded Axonomatric Drawing

Chao

left right MARS /

Climate Device Sectional Drawing 77
Qun Zhang
Wind Flow Simulation Render Wind Flow Simulation Close Render Roof Photovoltaic Close Up Render Pavillion Interior Render Side View Render TOP LEFT TOP RIGHT bottom left bottom middle bottom right
shown in the wind flow simulation, the funnels would act as a gatthering space for both water and energy. 78 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + AERAINMA
As

would channel wind force and convert them into wind power as water are collec ted in the pavilion providing shelter space for the residents around. This pavillion would

79 MARS /
+ ADVANCED V STUDIO | FALL 2022
Chao Qun Zhang

protected rainforest

A larger picture of the entire habitat is considered and redesigned to accommodate future expansion plans, flooding issues, and cultural celebrations. A visitor & Educational Center is located in the middle of the flood zone as a connecting point to bridge the two sides of the ri ver even when flooded. The northwest side of the planned village would house glamping locations with food, forestry land for the villagers, and climate devices allocated around the town. On the east side of the city, located a sanctuary staff workshop adjacent to the protected rainforest and an amphi theate r next to the sacred tree of Shukuvena, For the celebration of the indigenous culture.

food forestry elevated flood barrior glamping Amphi theatre Sanctuary shukuvena village Climate Devices Visitor & educational center trasportation center
Yawanawa Shukuvena
80 Columbia GSAPPportfolio AERAINMA +

22ft flood line

Sanctuary staff workshop

TOP LEFT

Day Time Axonometic Rendering

TOP RIGHT

Night Time Axonometic Rendering

Site Plan
81 MARS / Chao
ADVANCED V STUDIO | FALL 2022 + + + + +
Qun Zhang
inner floor
82 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + AERAINMA
Ground floor bridge floor
83 MARS /
Qun
+ ADVANCED V STUDIO | FALL 2022
terrace floor
Chao
Zhang

F(r)yer is a sustainable manufacturing and co-living project that aims to revolutionize the way we think about materials and their impact on the environment. Housed in the existing building at 350 E 10th St. and its expansion, the project will incorporate research and development facilities for recycling materials into 3D printing pellets and 3D printing facilities for creating unique products and components, such as printed furniture,

F(r)yer Program Studio Professor Date Location Partners Communal Living / 3D Printing Facility Advanced VI Studio Patrice Derrington & Christoph Kumpus Spring 2023 350 E 10th St. New York, NY Isaac Zaslow Sustainable Climate Solutions for a Resilient Future 84 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + F(R)YER

printed facades, etc. The printed products will be incorporated into the living spaces, showcasing the versatility and potential of 3D printing in the built environment. F(r)yer is not only a project aimed at sustainability but also a project that revolutionizes the way we interact with the built environment. By incorporating cutting-edge technology and community-focused design, F(r)yer creates a space that encourages collaboration, innovation, and sustainable living.The

six-floor expansion will be dedicated to communal living units with shared communal spaces, allowing residents to live in a sustainable, community-focused environment. The co-living space will also include amenities such as a communal kitchen, fitness center, and 3D printing Restaurant, designed to foster a sense of community and connection among residents.

TOP 85 MARS /
+ ADVANCED IV STUDIO | spring 2023
Shukuvena Sacred Tree Gathering Space
Chao Qun Zhang

GSAPPportfolio + F(R)YER

middle left top right bottom middle right Columbia

In this project, project, the relationship between internal processing of materials and end products used for co-living spaces is crucial as the project is based on such concept. With the residents and community menmbers gather material for the recycling process. Pellets of different materials would be turned into pelletized forms in order for 3D Printer Bots to melt and print reusable products. Interior furniture such as cabins or desks could be printed with a core and furnished with other components, as illustrated below. Smaller scaled items such as bowls and cups would also be easily made through this process. In general, the idea is to provide form value to the wasted materials.

Internal Building Relationship

Internal Building Relationship

Material Processing

Material Processing Relationship 86
87 MARS / Chao Qun Zhang + ADVANCED IV STUDIO | spring 2023

With the Text to Image AIs such as Midjourney or Dall E becoming available, the users of the building could create images simply based on their words and turn that into an idea for the facades to be printed.

The images generated would be used for further processing for the bots to recognize the pattern visible in the architectural elements and finally be printed and installed on to the site.

88 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + F(R)YER
89 MARS / Chao Qun Zhang + ADVANCED IV STUDIO | spring 2023
90 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + F(R)YER

The atrium, a central feature of the project, connects communal living spaces and co-working areas, creating a seamless flow throughout the building. The co-living space is designed as a large shared house, with residents exiting their units to a connected living area. The community center, located in the original building, offers workshops and classrooms showcasing the material processing, fostering a sense of community involvement. Ground floor marketplaces bookend the building, selling products designed and made using the 3D printing processing, with profits shared among residents and the wider community. Palletized materials are also displayed at the ground floor, accompanied by a robotic arm providing a glimpse into the production process for public viewing.

91 MARS / Chao Qun Zhang + ADVANCED IV STUDIO | spring 2023
floor
floor 92 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + F(R)YER
2nd
Ground
terrace floor 93 MARS / Chao Qun Zhang + ADVANCED IV STUDIO | spring 2023
typical co-living floor
95 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + F(R)YER

The building serves as a physical manifestation of the potential of 3D printing technology in architecture. The facade is not only functional, opening and closing as needed, but also displays the possibilities of mass customization available to the residents. The use of translucent plastic created from recycled materials gives the building a luminous quality, like a beacon highlighting the values of sustainability and community. The building’s design celebrates the idea of sharing and showcases the beauty of recycled materials in a modern architectural context.

Chao Qun Zhang

Close up Render of the Roof Condition

left TOP RIGHT middle RIGHT

Night Time Render of the building
96 MARS /
Elevation render of the facde + ADVANCED IV STUDIO | spring 2023
97 + Micro to macro Columbia GSAPP portfolio

Micro to macro

Unfolding the Layered Landscape of Chinese Garden

Program Course Professor Date

Team Members

Virtual Scene Renders

Techniques of The Ultrareal

Phillip Crupi

Fall 2022

Runxin Fu, Chenxi Liu, Weiheng Zhao

“Micro to Macro: Unfolding the Layered Landscape of Chinese Garden” is a tribute to the timeless elegance and tranquility of Chinese gardens, capturing the essence of their beauty through a unique fusion of technology and artistry. By blending photorealism with traditional elements, this project invites viewers to embark on a captivating journey through the layered landscapes of Chinese gardens, from the smallest detail to the grandest panorama.

Utilizing 3DS Max and V-Ray, this project presents a series of five ultra-realistic, vertical framed isometric renders, each offering a unique view into a beautifully crafted scene. The objective of this project is to showcase the artistic capabilities of 3DS Max and V-Ray by creating photorealistic images that immerse the viewer in the serene beauty of traditional Chinese gardens. Each render unveils a deeper layer of the landscape, inviting the audience to appreciate both the macro and micro perspectives. Key elements of Chinese gardens have been thoughtfully incorporated into the scenes, such as the Taihu Lake stone forming the mountain within the bowl, the iconic moon gate, and the graceful goldfish swimming through the waters. These features not only enhance the visual appeal but also pay homage to the rich history and cultural significance of Chinese garden design.

First Scale Render & Last Scale Render Layered Progression Thumbnail left side bottom RIGHT 98 MARS / Chao Qun Zhang TECHNIQUES OF THE ULTRAREAL | Fall 2022 +

This intimate scene captures the mesmerizing reflections of the mountain in the shimmering waters, where goldfish swim gracefully, inviting the viewer to appreciate the delicate details of the tranquil setting.

In this close-up view, the Taihu Lake stone mountain’s rugged beauty takes center stage, giving the audience a chance to marvel at the intricate textures and natural forms that embody the spirit of Chinese gardens.

This panoramic perspective reveals mountain, enveloping the viewer and offering a breathtaking vantage the harmonious balance of nature.

1.Glimmering Waters 2.Rising Peak s
100 Columbia GSAPPportfolio + F(R)YER
3.Aerial

reveals the full majesty of the viewer in the awe-inspiring landscape vantage point from which to admire nature.

This unique scene unveils the bowl’s edge, while the other half of the image peeks into the classical Chinese interior, adorned with elegant furniture and casting the intricate shadows of a wooden door, creating an enchanting fusion of two distinct realms.

The final scene unveils the entire composition, showcasing the harmonious relationship between the garden, the mountain, and the classical courtyard. The viewer is immersed in the serene beauty of this enchanting world, experiencing the full splendor of a traditional Chinese garden landscape.

Serenity 4.Dual Realities
101 MARS / Chao Qun
+ ADVANCED IV STUDIO | spring 2023
5.Celestial Harmony
Zhang
929 920 9611 cz2735@columbia.edu thank you MARS / chao qun zhang

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