Credits Listening and Text 17 Adapted from “Interview With Sylvia Earle (oceanographer),” http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/ kids/stories/peopleplaces/sylvia-earle/: National Geographic Kids, 24 Adapted from “Funny Business,” by David George Gordon: National Geographic World, April 1999, 35 Adapted from “City Parks: Space for the Soul,” by Jennifer Ackerman: National Geographic Magazine, October 2006, 44 Adapted from “Searching for Cleopatra,” by Marylou Tousignant: National Geographic Extreme Explorer, February 2011, 47 Adapted from “The Presence of the Past,” by Allison Lassieur: National Geographic World, May 1998, 54 Adapted from “Tang Shipwreck,” by Simon Worrall: National Geographic Magazine, June 2009, 55 Adapted from “Shipwreck in the Forbidden Zone,” by Roff Smith: National Geographic Magazine, October 2009, 75-77 Adapted from “Viking Weather,” by Tim Folger: National Geographic Magazine, June 2010, 79 Adapted from “Changing Rains,” by Elizabeth Kolbert: National Geographic Magazine, April 2009, 84-87 Adapted from “Far-Out Foods,” by Diane
Listening and Tex t Sources 145 “Artist Profile: Jason De Caires Taylor,” Sources: http:// www.underwatersculpture.com/, http://news. nationalgeographic.com/news/2011/01/pictures/110105underwater-sculpture-park-garden-cancun-mexicocaribbean-pictures-photos-science/ 146 Listening: A PowerPoint Lecture, Sources: http://channel. nationalgeographic.com/episode/cobra-town-amazingmummies-and hogzilla-4756/Photos/8305#tab-Photos/1; http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/03/02/sunday/ main3897559.shtml; http://www.snowfes.com/english/ index.html; http://www.greendiary.com/entry/jimdenevans-sand-art-is-strictly-for-arts-sake/ 149 “Are These Elephants Really Artists?,” Sources: http://www . thailandelephant.org/en/ and http://news.
Photos 1: Lynn Johnson/National Geographic Image Collection, 2: Paul Chesley/National Geographic Image Collection, 2: Ira Block /National Geographic Image Collection, 2: Peter Stanley/National Geographic Image Collection, 3: Alex Treadway/National Geographic Image Collection, 3: Justin Guariglia/National Geographic, 3: Frontpage/ Shutterstock.com, 4: Beverly Joubert/National Geographic Image Collection, 5: William Allen/National Geographic Image Collection, 6: Annie Griffiths/National Geographic Image Collection, 7: Annie Griffiths/National Geographic Image Collection, 7: Annie Griffiths/National Geographic Image Collection, 7: Annie Griffiths/National Geographic Image Collection, 8: Yuri Arcurs/Shutterstock. com, 8: Catherine Yeulet/istockphoto.com, 10: Rob Marmion/Shutterstock.com, 10: Fritz Hoffman/National Geographic Image Collection, 10: Mike Theiss/National Geographic Image Collection, 10: Carsten Peter/ Speleoresearch & Films/National Geographic Image Collection, 10: Mike Theiss/National Geographic Image Collection, 11: Moshimochi/Shutterstock.com, 11: Andrey Novikov/Shutterstock.com, 11: Gualtiero boffi/ Shutterstock.com, 12: Simon Marcus/Corbis Super RF/ Alamy, 13: Fancy/Veer/Corbis/Jupiter Images, 14: Artistic Endeavor/Shutterstock.com, 14: Michaeljung/ Shutterstock.com, 14: Rgerhardt/Shutterstock.com, 17: Tyrone Turner/National Geographic Image Collection, 18: Robert Adrian Hillman/Shutterstock.com, 19: Vicki Reid/iStockphoto.com, 20: Bob Daemmrich/Alamy, 21: Bill Hatcher/National Geographic Image Collection, 22-23: Ralph Lee Hopkins/National Geographic Image
Wedner: National Geographic Explorer, NovemberDecember 2010, 90 Adapted from “Bugs as Food: Humans Bite” by Maryann Mott, National Geographic News, April 16, 2004, 94 Adapted from “Into the Heart of Dim Sum,” by Jodi Helmer: National Geographic Traveler, March 2011, 94 Adapted from “Sweet Homecoming,” by Jodi Helmer: National Geographic Traveler, March 2011, 117 Adapted from “Egypt “Greens” Deserts to Stem Housing, Food Shortages,” by Steven Stanek: National Geographic News (online) http://news.nationalgeographic.com/ news/2008/01/080108-egypt-greening.html, January 2008, 118 Adapted from “Straw Houses: No Need to Fear the Big, Bad Wolf,” by Catherine Clarke Fox: National Geographic Kids, 124 Adapted from “Space Quest,” by Don Thomas: National Geographic Explorer, JanuaryFebruary 2011, 129 Adapted from “Life on Mars?,” by Jennifer Eigenbrode: National Geographic Extreme Explorer, September 2010, 134 Adapted from “Cosmic Vision,” by Timothy Ferris: National Geographic Magazine, July 2009, 145 Adapted from “Pictures: “Bodies” Fill Underwater Sculpture Park,” with reporting by Fritz Faerber: National Geographic News http://news .nationalgeographic.com/news/2011/01/pictures/110105-
underwater-sculpture-park-garden-cancun-mexicocaribbean-pictures-photos-science/, January 5, 2011, 147 photo gallery w/notes about Jim Denevan, http:// channel.nationalgeographic.com/episode/cobra-townamazing-mummies-and-hogzilla-4756/Photos/8305#tabPhotos/0, 149 Adapted from “Painting Elephants Get Online Gallery,” by Hillary Mayell: National Geographic News http://news.nationalgeographic.com/ news/2002/06/0626_020626_elephant.html, June 26, 2002, 164-165 Adapted from “Amazing World Cultures and the Animals in Their Lives,” by Sean McCollum: National Geographic Kids, September 2004, 179 Adapted from “Incredible Animal Friends: Caracal Guides Blind Bobcat,” by Amanda Sandlin: National Geographic Kids, April 2011 194 Adapted from “Big Idea: Clearing Space,” by Michael D. Lemonick: National Geographic Magazine, July 2010
nationalgeographic.com/news/2002/06/0626_020626_ elephant_2.html; http://www. baliadventuretours.com/ profile_ramona.htm 169 “Black Bear Research: Two Places and Two Methods,” Sources: http://www.bear.org/ website/introduction-from-dr-lynn-rogers.html and http:// www.state.nj.us/dep/fgw/bearfacts_resandmgt.html 175 “Mountain Gorilla Facts,” Source: African Wildlife Foundation: http://www.awf.org/ 176 Listening: A Conversation, Source: Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa (Volume 9, No.2, 2007) ISSN: 1520-5509 Svotwa, E., J. Ngwenya O. T. Manyanhaire and J Jiyane, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, North Carolina http://www.jsd-africa.com/Jsda/ V9N2-Summer2007/ARC_ResidentsPerception.pdf 178 “Penguin Fact File,” Source: Data from: New England Aquarium www.neaq.org 185 “National Geographic Emerging Explorer Ken Banks,” Sources: http://ap.ohchr.
org/documents/dpage_e.aspx?si=A/HRC/17/27; http:// travel.nationalgeographic.com/travel/traveler-magazine/ one-on-one/ken-banks/; http://www.openplanetideas. com/our_blog/national-geographic-news/solving-ecochallenges-with-grassroots-messaging/ 187 Listening: A News Report, Sources: http://ap.ohchr.org/documents/ dpage_e.aspx?si=A/HRC/17/27; http://travel. nationalgeographic.com/travel/traveler-magazine/ one-on-one/ken-banks/; http://www.openplanetideas. com/our_blog/national-geographic-news/solving-ecochallenges-with-grassroots-messaging/ 197 “Low-Tech Recycling of Electronics,” “High-Tech Recycling of Electronics,” Sources: http://news.cnet. com/8301-11128_3-20031323-54.html; High-Tech Trash; By Chris Carroll National Geographic Staff http://ngm .nationalgeographic.com/2008/01/high-tech-trash/ carroll-text
Collection, 23: Lisa F. Young/Shutterstock.com, 23: Stephan Zabel/iStockphoto.com, 23: Joel Sartore/ National Geographic Image Collection, 23: Max blain/ Shutterstock.com, 24: Wesley Jenkins/iStockphoto.com, 25: Joel Sartore/National Geographic Image Collection, 26: StockLite/Shutterstock.com, 26: Kristian sekulic/ iStockphoto.com, 27: James L. Stanfield/National Geographic Image Collection, 27: Yagi Studio/Jupiter Images, 28: National Geographic Image Collection, 29: Julia Pivovarova/Shutterstock.com, 31: Steve Raymer/ National Geographic Image Collection, 31: Joel Sartore/ National Geographic Image Collection, 32: Reuters/ Thomas Mukoya /Landov, 32: Hemis/Alamy, 32: Georg Gerster/National Geographic Image Collection, 33: Reuters/Thomas Mukoya /Landov, 34: Huntstock/ Photodisc /Jupiter Images, 34: Huchen Lu/iStockphoto. com, 34: Clerkenwell_Images/iStockphoto.com, 34: Flashon Studio/Shutterstock.com, 35: Amy Toensing/ National Geographic Image Collection, 35: Catherine Karnow/National Geographic Image Collection, 36: Michael S. Yamashita/National Geographic Image Collection, 37: Diane Cook and Len Jenshel/National Geographic Image Collection, 38: Agnieszka Kirinicjanow/ iStockphoto.com, 39: Gerd Ludwig/National Geographic Image Collection, 41: Bill Curtsinger/National Geographic Image Collection, 42-43: Tim Laman/National Geographic Image Collection, 43: Bates Littlehales/National Geographic Image Collection, 43: Don Kincaid/National Geographic Image Collection, 43: Jonathan Blair/National Geographic Image Collection, 44: Raj Singh/Alamy, 44: George Steinmetz/National Geographic Image
Collection, 45: Javarman/Shutterstock.com, 47: AP Photo/Ben Curtis, 49: Catherine Karnow/National Geographic Image Collection, 50: David Mclain/National Geographic Image Collection, 50: Interfoto/Alamy, 51: Emory Kristof/National Geographic Image Collection, 52: Ira Block/National Geographic Image Collection, 52: S Murphy-Larronde/Age fotostock/Photolibrary, 52: George Oze/Alamy, 53: Dominik Dabrowski/ Istockphoto.com, 53: Arena Creative/Shutterstock.com, 53: K.L. Kohn/Shutterstock.com, 55: Tony Law/National Geographic Image Collection, 57: Tony Law/National Geographic Image Collection, 58: Harris & Ewing Collection/Library of Congress, 59: Branislav Senic/ Shutterstock.com, 60: Bill Aron/PhotoEdit, 61: Mike Theiss/National Geographic Image Collection, 62: Paul Chesley/National Geographic Image Collection, 62: Jason Edwards/National Geographic Image Collection, 62: Jodi Cobb/National Geographic Image Collection, 62: Jim Lopes/Shutterstock.com, 62: Vlasov Pavel /Shutterstock .com, 62-63: Kevin Mcelheran/National Geographic Image Collection, 64: Petr Bukal/Shutterstock.com, 64: Galyna Andrushko/Shutterstock.com, 66: James P. Blair/National Geographic Image Collection, 66: Sergey_Ryzhenko/ Shutterstock.com, 66: Ellen McKnight/Alamy, 67: Vlad Siaber/Shutterstock.com, 69: Grady Reese/iStockphoto .com, 70: Rich Reid/National Geographic Image Collection, 71: Tyler Olson/Shutterstock.com, 72: Mike Theiss/National Geographic Image Collection, 73: Carsten Peter/National Geographic Image Collection, 73: Robert Clark/National Geographic Image Collection, 73: MikeTheiss/National Geographic Image Collection,
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