Base Engine 4.5L 6.8L PowerTech 6.8L Technical Repair Manual

Page 1


CTM10430JUN05(ENGLISH)

Forcompleteserviceinformationalsosee:

POWERTECH DieselEngines—Mechanical FuelSystems ......................... CTM207

POWERTECH DieselEngines—Level4

ElectronicFuelSystemswithBoschVP44 Pump CTM170

POWERTECH DieselEngines—Level12

ElectronicFuelSystemswithStanadyne DE10Pump .......................... CTM331

POWERTECHDieselEngines—Level1

ElectronicFuelSystemswithDelphi/Lucas DP201Pump ......................... CTM284

POWERTECH DieselEngines—Level11

ElectronicFuelSystemswithDenso HPCR CTM220

POWERTECH DieselEnginesand PowerTechPlus—Level14ElectronicFuel SystemswithDensoHPCR .............. CTM320 AlternatorsandStarterMotors ........... CTM77 OEMEngineAccessories ...... CTM67(EnglishOnly)

Introduction

Forward

Thismanualiswrittenforanexperiencedtechnician. Essentialtoolsrequiredinperformingcertainservice workareidentifiedinthismanualandare recommendedforuse.

Thismanual(CTM104)coversonlythebaseengine.It isoneofsevenvolumeson4.5Land6.8Lengines. Thefollowingsixcompanionmanualscoverfuel systemandelectronicsrepair,operationand diagnostics:

• CTM207—MechanicalFuelSystems

• CTM170—Level4ElectronicFuelSystemswith BoschVP44Pump

• CTM331—Level12ElectronicFuelSystemswith StanadyneDE10Pump

• CTM284—Level1ElectronicFuelSystemswith Delphi/LucasDP201Pump

• CTM220—Level11ElectronicFuelSystemswith DensoHighPressureCommonRail

• CTM320—Level14ElectronicFuelSystemswith DensoHighPressureCommonRail

Othermanualswillbeaddedinthefuturetoprovide additionalinformationonelectronicfuelsystemsas needed.

Livewithsafety:Readthesafetymessagesinthe introductionofthismanualandthecautionspresented throughoutthetextofthemanual.

Thisisthesafety-alertsymbol.Whenyouseethis symbolonthemachineorinthismanual,bealertto thepotentialforpersonalinjury.

Usethiscomponenttechnicalmanualinconjunction withthemachinetechnicalmanual.Anapplication listinginSection01,Group001identifies product-model/componenttype-modelrelationship.See

themachinetechnicalmanualforinformationon componentremovalandinstallation,andgaining accesstothecomponents.

Informationisorganizedinsectionsandgroupsforthe variouscomponentsrequiringserviceinstruction. Section05summarizesallapplicableessentialtools, serviceequipmentandtools,othermaterialsneededto dothejob,andservicepartskits.Section06 summarizesallspecifications,weartolerances,and torquevalues.

Beforebeginningrepaironanengine,cleantheengine andmountonarepairstand.(SeeSection02,Group 010.)

ThismanualcontainsSIMetricunitsofmeasure followedimmediatelybytheU.S.customaryunitsof measure.Mosthardwareontheseenginesismetric sized.

Somecomponentsofthisenginemaybeserviced withoutremovingtheenginefromthemachine.Refer tothespecificmachinetechnicalmanualfor informationoncomponentsthatcanbeserviced withoutremovingtheenginefromthemachineandfor engineremovalandinstallationprocedures.

Readeachblockofmaterialcompletelybefore performingservicetocheckfordifferencesin proceduresorspecifications.Followonlythe proceduresthatapplytotheenginemodelnumberyou areworkingon.Ifonlyoneprocedureisgiven,that procedureappliestoalltheenginesinthemanual.

CALIFORNIAPROPOSITION65WARNING

Dieselengineexhaustandsomeofitsconstituents areknowntotheStateofCaliforniatocause cancer,birthdefectsandotherreproductiveharm.

DOWNLOAD COMPLETE MANUAL

JohnDeereDealers

ThechangeslistedbelowmakeyourCTMobsolete. Repair,operationanddiagnosticson4.5Land6.8L dieselenginesisnowcoveredinsevenmanuals. DiscardCTM104dated01Apr05andreplacewith thisnewmanual.Alsorefertothefollowing manuals:

• CTM104—4.5Land6.8LDieselEngines—Base Engine

• CTM207—4.5Land6.8LDieselEngines— MechanicalFuelSystems

• CTM170—4.5Land6.8LDieselEngines—Level4 ElectronicFuelSystemswithBoschVP44Pump

• CTM331—4.5Land6.8LDieselEngines—Level12 ElectronicFuelSystemswithStanadyneDE10 Pump

• CTM284—4.5Land6.8LDieselEngines—Level1 ElectronicFuelSystemswithDelphi/LucasDP201 Pump

• CTM220—4.5Land6.8LDieselEngines—Level11 ElectronicFuelSystemswithDensoHighPressure CommonRail

• CTM320—4.5Land6.8LDieselEngines—Level14 ElectronicFuelSystemswithDensoHighPressure CommonRail

Also,copythispagelistingchangesandroutethrough yourServiceDepartment.

SECTION01—GROUP001(EngineIdentification)

• Updatedengineapplicationcharts.

SECTION01—GROUP002(Fuels,Lubricantsand Coolants)

• Reviseddieselengineoilguidelines.

• Revisedenginecoolantguidelines.

SECTION02—GROUP010(EngineRebuild)

• Revisedenginedisassembly/assemblyprocedure.

SECTION02—GROUP060(LubricationSystem)

• Addedillustrations.

SECTION02—GROUP070(CoolingSystem)

• Updatedillustrations.

SECTION02—GROUP080(AirIntakeandExhaust System)

• Addedvariablegeometryturbochargeractuator linkageprocedures.

SECTION02—GROUP090(FuelSystem)

NOTE:Repairproceduresforfuelsystemshavebeen movedtoSection02,Group090insixother technicalmanuals:CTM207—MechanicalFuel Systems,CTM170—Level4ElectronicFuel SystemswithBoschVP44Pump,CTM331— Level12ElectronicFuelSystemswith StanadyneDE10Pump,CTM284—Level1 ElectronicFuelSystemswithDelphi/Lucas DP201Pump,CTM220—Level11Electronic FuelSystemswithDensoHighPressure CommonRailandCTM320—Level14 ElectronicFuelSystemswithDensoHigh PressureCommonRail.

SECTION02—GROUP100(StartingandCharging Systems)

• Startingandchargingsystemsarecoveredinthis section/group.

SECTION03—GROUP120(BaseEngineOperation)

• AddedEGRsystemoperation.

SECTION04—GROUP150(ObservableDiagnostics andTests)

Introduction

NOTE:Fuelsystemtestinganddiagnosticshasbeen movedtoSection04,Group150infiveother technicalmanuals:CTM207—MechanicalFuel Systems,CTM170—Level4ElectronicFuel SystemswithBoschVP44Pump,CTM331— Level12ElectronicFuelSystemswith StanadyneDE10Pump,CTM284—Level1 ElectronicFuelSystemswithDelphi/Lucas DP201Pump,CTM220—Level11Electronic FuelSystemswithDensoHighPressure CommonRailandCTM320—Level14 ElectronicFuelSystemswithDensoHigh PressureCommonRail.

SECTION5(ToolsandOtherMaterials)

• Allessentialtools,servicetools,dealerfabricated toolsandothermaterialslistedthroughoutthis manualareconsolidatedinthissectionforeaseof reference.

SECTION6(Specifications)

• Allrepair,testanddiagnosticspecificationslisted throughoutthismanualareconsolidatedinthis sectionforeaseofreference.

OUO1080,000023A–19–12JUN02–2/2

3/4RightFrontView—Two-ValveHeadEngine

3/4RightFrontView—Four-ValveHeadEngine

3/4LeftRearView—Two-ValveHeadEngine

3/4LeftRearView—Four-ValveHeadEngine POWERTECH isaregisteredtrademarkofDeere&Company

OUO1080,0000238–19–03JUN04–1/1

3/4RightFrontView—Two-ValveHeadEngine

3/4LeftRearView—Two-ValveHeadEngine

POWERTECH isaregisteredtrademarkofDeere&Company

OUO1080,0000239–19–06JUN02–1/1

POWERTECH 6.8LEngineWithElectronicFuelSystem—Tier2/StageII

6068HF475Four-ValveEngine(Level11ElectronicFuelSystem withDensoHighPressureCommonRail)

POWERTECH isaregisteredtrademarkofDeere&Company

6068HF475Four-ValveEngine

OUO1083,00005FC–19–17DEC03–1/1

POWERTECH 6.8LEngineWithElectronicFuelSystem—Tier3/StageIIIA

6068HF485EngineShown(ElectronicFuelSystemWithDenso HighPressureCommonRail)

POWERTECH isaregisteredtrademarkofDeere&Company

6068HF485Shown

OUO1083,00005FC–19–17DEC03–1/1

SECTION01—GeneralInformation Group000—Safety Group001—EngineIdentificationandApplication Charts Group002—Fuels,LubricantsandCoolants

SECTION02—RepairandAdjustments Group010—EngineRebuild Group020—CylinderHeadandValves(Two-Valve HeadEngines) Group021—CylinderHeadandValves(Four-Valve HeadEngines)

Group030—CylinderBlock,Liners,Pistonsand Rods

Group040—Crankshaft,MainBearingsand Flywheel

Group050—Camshaft,BalancerShaftsandTiming GearTrain Group060—LubricationSystem Group070—CoolingSystem Group080—AirIntakeandExhaustSystem Group090—FuelSystem Group100—StartingandChargingSystems

SECTION03—TheoryofOperation Group120—BaseEngineOperation

SECTION04—Diagnostics Group150—ObservableDiagnosticsandTests

SECTION05—ToolsandOtherMaterials Group170—RepairToolsandOtherMaterials Group180—DiagnosticServiceTools Group190—DealerFabricatedServiceTools

SECTION06—Specifications Group200—RepairandGeneralOEM Specifications

Group210—DiagnosticSpecifications

Allinformation,illustrationsandspecificationsinthismanualarebasedon thelatestinformationavailableatthetimeofpublication.Therightis reservedtomakechangesatanytimewithoutnotice.

COPYRIGHT  2005 DEERE&COMPANY Moline,Illinois Allrightsreserved AJohnDeereILLUSTRUCTION Manual PreviousEditions Copyright  1996,1998,2000,2002,2004

Group000—Safety .................... 01-000-1

Group001—EngineIdentificationandApplication Charts

EngineModelDesignation 01-001-1

EngineSerialNumberPlateInformation 01-001-2

OEMEngineOptionCodeLabel 01-001-3

InformationRelativetoEmissions

Regulations

01-001-4

EngineApplicationCharts 01-001-5

Group002—Fuels,LubricantsandCoolants

DieselFuel-Non-Certified,TierIandTier 2/StageIIEngines ....................

01-002-1

DieselFuel-Tier3/StageIIIAEngines 01-002-2

Bio-DieselFuel 01-002-3

LubricityofDieselFuel 01-002-4

DieselscanFuelAnalysis 01-002-4

DieselEngineBreak-InOil 01-002-5

DieselEngineOil—Non-CertifiedandTier1 CertifiedEngines

01-002-6

DieselEngineOil—Tier2/StageII CertifiedEngines ..................... 01-002-7

DieselEngineOil—Tier3/StageIIIACertified Engines............................ 01-002-8

OILSCAN,OILSCANPlus , COOLSCAN andCOOLSCANPLUS ...01-002-9

OilFilters 01-002-9

Grease 01-002-10

DieselEngineCoolant 01-002-11

AdditionalInformationAboutDiesel EngineCoolantsandSupplementalCoolant Additives .......................... 01-002-13

TestingDieselEngineCoolant ........... 01-002-14

SupplementalCoolantAdditives 01-002-15

OperatinginWarmTemperatureClimates..01-002-15

FlushandServiceCoolingSystem 01-002-16

DisposingofCoolant 01-002-17

HandleFluidsSafely—AvoidFires

Whenyouworkaroundfuel,donotsmokeorworknear heatersorotherfirehazards.

Storeflammablefluidsawayfromfirehazards.Donot incinerateorpuncturepressurizedcontainers.

Makesuremachineiscleanoftrash,grease,anddebris.

Donotstoreoilyrags;theycanigniteandburn spontaneously.

HandleStartingFluidSafely

CAUTION:Onlaterenginesequippedwithglow plugs,DONOTUSEETHERSTARTINGFLUID. Useofstartingfluidscouldcauseexplosion andpossibilityofpersonalinjury.

Startingfluidishighlyflammable.

Keepallsparksandflameawaywhenusingit.Keep startingfluidawayfrombatteriesandcables.

Topreventaccidentaldischargewhenstoringthe pressurizedcan,keepthecaponthecontainer,andstore inacool,protectedlocation.

Donotincinerateorpunctureastartingfluidcontainer.

ServiceCoolingSystemSafely

Explosivereleaseoffluidsfrompressurizedcooling systemcancauseseriousburns.

Shutoffengine.Onlyremovefillercapwhencoolenough totouchwithbarehands.Slowlyloosencaptofirststop torelievepressurebeforeremovingcompletely.

InstallFanGuards

Rotatingcoolingsystemfanscancauseseriousinjury.

Keepfanguardsinplaceatalltimesduringengine operation.Wearclosefittingclothes.Stopengineandbe surefanisstoppedbeforemakingadjustmentsor connections,orcleaningnearthefrontoftheengine.

OUO1083,00005FE–19–17DEC03–1/1

AvoidHotParts

Avoidskincontactwithexhaustmanifolds,turbochargers andmufflers.Keepflammablematerialsclearofthe turbocharger.

Externaldryexhaustpartsbecomeveryhotduring operation.Turbochargersmayreachtemperaturesashigh as500°C(932°F)underfullload,andnaturallyaspired exhaustmanifoldsmayreach600°C(1112°F)underfull load.Thismayignitepaper,clothorwoodenmaterials. Partsonenginesthathavebeenatfullloadandreduced tonoloadidlewillmaintainapproximately150°C(302°F).

OUO1083,00005FF–19–17DEC03–1/1

RotatingFan
HotSurface

PreventBatteryExplosions

Keepsparks,lightedmatches,andopenflameawayfrom thetopofbattery.Batterygascanexplode.

Nevercheckbatterychargebyplacingametalobject acrosstheposts.Useavoltmeterorhydrometer.

Donotchargeafrozenbattery;itmayexplode.Warm batteryto16°C(60°F).

PrepareforEmergencies

Bepreparedifafirestarts.

Keepafirstaidkitandfireextinguisherhandy.

Keepemergencynumbersfordoctors,ambulanceservice, hospital,andfiredepartmentnearyourtelephone.

HandlingBatteriesSafely

CAUTION:Batterygascanexplode.Keep sparksandflamesawayfrombatteries.Usea flashlighttocheckbatteryelectrolytelevel.

Nevercheckbatterychargebyplacingametal objectacrosstheposts.Useavoltmeteror hydrometer.

Alwaysremovegrounded(-)batteryclampfirst andreplaceitlast.

CAUTION:Sulfuricacidinbatteryelectrolyteis poisonous.Itisstrongenoughtoburnskin,eat holesinclothing,andcauseblindnessif splashedintoeyes.

Avoidthehazardby:

1.Fillingbatteriesinawell-ventilatedarea.

2.Wearingeyeprotectionandrubbergloves.

3.Avoidingbreathingfumeswhenelectrolyteis added.

4.Avoidingspillingordrippingelectrolyte.

5.Useproperjumpstartprocedure.

Ifyouspillacidonyourself:

1.Flushyourskinwithwater.

2.Applybakingsodaorlimetohelpneutralize theacid.

3.Flushyoureyeswithwaterfor15—30 minutes.Getmedicalattentionimmediately.

Ifacidisswallowed:

1.Donotinducevomiting.

2.Drinklargeamountsofwaterormilk,butdo notexceed2L(2 quarts).

3.Getmedicalattentionimmediately.

WARNING: Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,chemicals knowntotheStateofCaliforniatocausecancerand reproductiveharm. Washhandsafterhandling.

AvoidHigh-PressureFluids

Escapingfluidunderpressurecanpenetratetheskin causingseriousinjury.

Avoidthehazardbyrelievingpressurebefore disconnectinghydraulicorotherlines.Tightenall connectionsbeforeapplyingpressure.

Searchforleakswithapieceofcardboard.Protecthands andbodyfromhighpressurefluids.

Ifanaccidentoccurs,seeadoctorimmediately.Anyfluid injectedintotheskinmustbesurgicallyremovedwithina fewhoursorgangrenemayresult.Doctorsunfamiliarwith thistypeofinjuryshouldreferenceaknowledgeable medicalsource.SuchinformationisavailablefromDeere &CompanyMedicalDepartmentinMoline,Illinois,U.S.A.

WearProtectiveClothing

Wearclosefittingclothingandsafetyequipment appropriatetothejob.

Prolongedexposuretoloudnoisecancauseimpairment orlossofhearing.

Wearasuitablehearingprotectivedevicesuchas earmuffsorearplugstoprotectagainstobjectionableor uncomfortableloudnoises.

Operatingequipmentsafelyrequiresthefullattentionof theoperator.Donotwearradioormusicheadphones whileoperatingmachine.

ServiceMachinesSafely

Tielonghairbehindyourhead.Donotwearanecktie, scarf,looseclothing,ornecklacewhenyouworknear machinetoolsormovingparts.Iftheseitemsweretoget caught,severeinjurycouldresult.

Removeringsandotherjewelrytopreventelectrical shortsandentanglementinmovingparts.

WorkInVentilatedArea

Engineexhaustfumescancausesicknessordeath.Ifitis necessarytorunanengineinanenclosedarea,remove theexhaustfumesfromtheareawithanexhaustpipe extension.

Ifyoudonothaveanexhaustpipeextension,openthe doorsandgetoutsideairintothearea

WorkinCleanArea

Beforestartingajob:

• Cleanworkareaandmachine.

• Makesureyouhaveallnecessarytoolstodoyourjob.

• Havetherightpartsonhand.

• Readallinstructionsthoroughly;donotattempt shortcuts.

RemovePaintBeforeWeldingorHeating

Avoidpotentiallytoxicfumesanddust.

Hazardousfumescanbegeneratedwhenpaintisheated bywelding,soldering,orusingatorch.

Removepaintbeforeheating:

• Removepaintaminimumof100mm(4in.)fromarea tobeaffectedbyheating.Ifpaintcannotberemoved, wearanapprovedrespiratorbeforeheatingorwelding.

• Ifyousandorgrindpaint,avoidbreathingthedust. Wearanapprovedrespirator.

• Ifyouusesolventorpaintstripper,removestripperwith soapandwaterbeforewelding.Removesolventor paintstrippercontainersandotherflammablematerial fromarea.Allowfumestodisperseatleast15minutes beforeweldingorheating.

Donotuseachlorinatedsolventinareaswherewelding willtakeplace.

Doallworkinanareathatiswellventilatedtocarrytoxic fumesanddustaway.

Disposeofpaintandsolventproperly.

AvoidHeatingNearPressurizedFluidLines

Flammablespraycanbegeneratedbyheatingnear pressurizedfluidlines,resultinginsevereburnsto yourselfandbystanders.Donotheatbywelding, soldering,orusingatorchnearpressurizedfluidlinesor otherflammablematerials.Pressurizedlinescanbe accidentallycutwhenheatgoesbeyondtheimmediate flamearea.

IlluminateWorkAreaSafely

Illuminateyourworkareaadequatelybutsafely.Usea portablesafetylightforworkinginsideorunderthe machine.Makesurethebulbisenclosedbyawirecage. Thehotfilamentofanaccidentallybrokenbulbcanignite spilledfueloroil.

UseProperLiftingEquipment

Liftingheavycomponentsincorrectlycancausesevere injuryormachinedamage.

Followrecommendedprocedureforremovaland installationofcomponentsinthemanual.

ConstructDealer-MadeToolsSafely

Faultyorbrokentoolscanresultinseriousinjury.When constructingtools,useproper,qualitymaterialsandgood workmanship.

Donotweldtoolsunlessyouhavetheproperequipment andexperiencetoperformthejob.

DPSG,OUO1004,899–19–19MAY99–1/1

ConstructDealer-MadeToolsSafely

PracticeSafeMaintenance

Understandserviceprocedurebeforedoingwork.Keep areacleananddry.

Neverlubricate,service,oradjustmachinewhileitis moving.Keephands,feet,andclothingfrom power-drivenparts.Disengageallpowerandoperate controlstorelievepressure.Lowerequipmenttothe ground.Stoptheengine.Removethekey.Allowmachine tocool.

Securelysupportanymachineelementsthatmustbe raisedforservicework.

Keepallpartsingoodconditionandproperlyinstalled.Fix damageimmediately.Replacewornorbrokenparts. Removeanybuildupofgrease,oil,ordebris.

Onself-propelledequipment,disconnectbatteryground cable(-)beforemakingadjustmentsonelectricalsystems orweldingonmachine.

Ontowedimplements,disconnectwiringharnessesfrom tractorbeforeservicingelectricalsystemcomponentsor weldingonmachine.

UseProperTools

Usetoolsappropriatetothework.Makeshifttoolsand procedurescancreatesafetyhazards.

Usepowertoolsonlytoloosenthreadedpartsand fasteners.

Forlooseningandtighteninghardware,usethecorrect sizetools.DONOTuseU.S.measurementtoolson metricfasteners.Avoidbodilyinjurycausedbyslipping wrenches.

UseonlyservicepartsmeetingJohnDeerespecifications.

DisposeofWasteProperly

Improperlydisposingofwastecanthreatenthe environmentandecology.Potentiallyharmfulwasteused withJohnDeereequipmentincludesuchitemsasoil,fuel, coolant,brakefluid,filters,andbatteries.

Useleakproofcontainerswhendrainingfluids.Donotuse foodorbeveragecontainersthatmaymisleadsomeone intodrinkingfromthem.

Donotpourwasteontotheground,downadrain,orinto anywatersource.

Airconditioningrefrigerantsescapingintotheaircan damagetheEarth’satmosphere.Governmentregulations mayrequireacertifiedairconditioningservicecenterto recoverandrecycleusedairconditioningrefrigerants.

LiveWithSafety

Beforereturningmachinetocustomer,makesure machineisfunctioningproperly,especiallythesafety systems.Installallguardsandshields.

Inquireontheproperwaytorecycleordisposeofwaste fromyourlocalenvironmentalorrecyclingcenter,orfrom yourJohnDeeredealer. DX,LIVE–19–25SEP92–1/1

DX,DRAIN–19–03MAR93–1/1

EngineModelDesignation

JohnDeereEngineModel—4045and6068Engines

JohnDeereenginemodeldesignationincludesnumberof cylinders,displacementinliters,aspiration,usercode,and applicationcode.Forexample:

4045TF275Engine

4................................................................Numberofcylinders

4.5.............................................................Literdisplacement

T................................................................Aspirationcodeoremissiontierlevel(seefollowing) F................................................................Usercode(seebelow)

275............................................................ POWERTECH applicationcode

AspirationCode(EarlierEngines)

D...............................................................Naturallyaspirated T................................................................Turbocharged,noaftercooling

A...............................................................Turbochargedandair-to-coolantaftercooled H...............................................................Turbochargedandair-to-airaftercooled S...............................................................Turbochargedandair-to-seawateraftercooled

EmissionTierLevel(LaterEngines)

BNon-certifiedengines

C,EorF...................................................Tier1/StageIemissioncertifiedengine G,JorK...................................................Tier2/StageIIemissioncertifiedengine L,M,NorP..............................................Tier3/StageIIIAemissioncertifiedengine UserCode

AP.............................................................IndustriesJohnDeereMexicoS.AdeC.V.(Saltillo/Monterrey,Mexico)

AT.............................................................Agritaliasrl(Vittoria,Sicily,Italy)

BE.............................................................BellEquipmentCo.(RichardsBay,SouthAfrica)

CQ............................................................JohnDeereBrazil(Horizontina,Brazil)

DW............................................................JohnDeereDavenportWorks(Davenport,Iowa) E...............................................................JohnDeereOttumwaWorks(Ottumwa,Iowa)

F................................................................OEM(OutsideEquipmentManufacturers) FF.............................................................Deere-Hitachi(Kernersville,NorthCarolina)

FG.............................................................GoldoniS.P.A.(Modena,Italy)

FM.............................................................MarineEngines

H...............................................................JohnDeereHarvesterWorks(EastMoline,Illinois) KV.............................................................JohnDeereCommercialWorksiteProducts(Knoxville,Tennessee/Dubuque, Iowa) L................................................................JohnDeereWerkeMannheim(Germany)

LA.............................................................JohnDeereWerkeMannheim(Germany)(EngineswithBoschVP44InjectionPump) LV.............................................................JohnDeereCommercialProducts(Augusta,Georgia) N...............................................................JohnDeereDesMoinesWorks(DesMoines,Iowa) P...............................................................IndustriasJohnDeereMexicoS.A.deC.V.(Saltillo/Monterrey,Mexico)

PY.............................................................Larson&ToubroLtd.(Pune,India)

RW............................................................JohnDeereWaterlooTractorWorks(Waterloo,Iowa)

T................................................................JohnDeereDubuqueWorks(Dubuque,Iowa)

T8..............................................................CamecoIndustries(Thibodaux,Louisiana)

TJ..............................................................JohnDeereForestry(Timberjack)(Sweden/Finland/Canada) YC.............................................................JohnDeereJialianHarvesterCo.Limited(China) Z................................................................JohnDeereWERKEZweibrucken(Germany) ApplicationCode 001,etc.....................................................SeeEngineApplicationCharts,laterinthisGroup

IMPORTANT:Theengineserialnumberplate(A)can beeasilydestroyed.Before“hottank” cleaningtheblock,removetheplate.

NOTE:Four-valveheadengineshave“16V”or“24V” printedonaplatelocatedontherockerarm cover.The4045HF475modelhas“16V”todenote 16valvestotalwhile6068HF475has“24V”to denote24valvestotal.

EngineSerialNumber(B)

Eachenginehasa13-digitJohnDeereengineserial numberidentifyingtheproducingfactory,enginemodel designation,anda6-digitsequentialnumber.The followingisanexample:

T04045T000000

T0...........................Factoryproducingengine 4045T.....................Enginemodeldesignation 000000...................Sequentialserialnumber FactoryCode(EngineManufacturer) T0...........................Dubuque,Iowa CD..........................Saran,France

PE..........................Torreon,Mexico

J0...........................Rosario,Argentina EngineModelDesignation

4045T.....................Definitionexplainedpreviously.(SeeENGINE MODELDESIGNATIONearlierinthisgroup.

SequentialNumber

000000...................6-digitsequentialserialnumber.Onlater engines,thissequencenumberisprecededby aletterlistedintheEmissionTierLevelearlier inthisgroup.

EngineApplicationData(C)

Thesecondlineofinformationontheserialnumberplate identifiestheengine/machineorOEMrelationship.See ENGINEAPPLICATIONCHARTSlaterinthisgroup.

A—EngineSerialNumberPlate

B—EngineSerialNumber

C—EngineApplicationData

D—CoefficientofAbsorption(EarlySaranEngines)

CoefficientofAbsorption(D)—(EarlySaran-Built Engines-LaterEngines,InternalFactory Identification)

OEMEngineOptionCodeLabel

Anoptioncodelabelissecuredtothetopofthevalve coverandidentifiesthefactoryinstalledoptionsoneach OEMenginetoensurecorrectpartsacquisition.

Alwaysprovideoptioncodeinformationandenginebase codewhenorderingrepairparts.Alistingofoptioncodes isgiveninPartsCatalogsandOperator’sManuals.

NOTE:Before“hottank”cleaning,ensurethatoption codesarerecordedelsewhere.

ThesecondlineofinformationonSaranserialnumber platealsocontainsthecoefficientofabsorptionvaluefor smokeemissions. DPSG,OUO1004,482–19–07NOV98–1/1

RG19661,0000005–19–15JUN05–2/2

InformationRelativetoEmissionsRegulations

Dependingonthefinaldestination,enginescanmeet theemissionsregulationsaccordingtotheUS EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),CaliforniaAir ResourcesBoard(CARB)andforEurope,the Directive97/68/ECrelatingthemeasuresagainstthe emissionsofparticlesandgaseouspollutantfrom internalcombustionengines.Suchenginesarecalled “CERTIFIED”andreceiveanemissionlabelonthe engine.

Theregulationsprohibittamperingwiththe emission-relatedcomponentslistedbelowwhichwould renderthatcomponentinoperativeortomakeany adjustmentontheenginebeyondpublished specifications.Itisalsoillegaltoinstallapartor componentwheretheprincipleeffectofthat

componentistobypass,defeat,orrenderinoperative anyenginecomponentordevicewhichwouldaffect theengine’sconformancetotheemissionregulations. Tosummarize,itisillegaltodoanythingexcept returntheenginetoitsoriginalpublished specifications.

Listofemission-relatedcomponents:

• Fuelinjectionsystem

• Intakemanifold

• Turbocharger

• EGRcooler

• EGRvalve

• Chargeaircoolingsystem

• Piston

OUO1080,0000035–19–29AUG01–1/1

EngineApplicationCharts

JOHNDEEREAGRICULTURALEQUIPMENT

MachineModelEngineModel

BellEquipment,SouthAfrica

884CaneLoaderCD4045TBE50(Tier1)

904HaulTractorCD4045TBE51(Tier1)

1266HaulTractorCD6068TBE50(Tier1)

1866HaulTractorCD6068TBE51(Tier2) 2256HaulTractorCD6068HBE50(Tier1)

DesMoines,Iowa

4700Sprayer(138kW)T06068TN050,PE6068TN050,T06068TN053,PE6068TN053 4700Sprayer(149kW)PE6068TN052

4710SprayerPE6068TN052

4720SprayerPE6068HN051(Tier2)

6700SprayerT04045TN050,PE4045TN050 7455CottonStripperT06068TN051,PE6068TN051 7460CottonStripperPE6068TN054 9935CottonPickerT06068TN051,PE6068TN051

EastMoline,Illinois

9400CombineT06068HH050 9410CombineT06068HH051 9450CombineT06068HH052,PE6068HH052 9550Combine(LowPower)PE6068HH054(4-Valve)(Tier2) 9550/9550SHCombine(HighPower)PE6068HH055(4-Valve)(Tier2) 9560Combine(LowPower)PE6068HH054(4-Valve)(Tier2) 9560Combine(HighPower)PE6068HH055(4-Valve)(Tier2) 9965PeanutCombinePE6068HH057

Horizontina,Brazil

1165CombineJ06068TCQ11

1170CombineCD6068TCQ50

1175CombineJ06068TCQ12

1450CombineJ06068TCQ04

1450CWS/WTSCombineCD6068HCQ60,JO6068TCG04(Tier2) 1550CWS/WTSCombineCD6068HCQ61,JO6068ACQ04(Tier2)

3518CombineJ06068TYC51

9650CombineJ06068HCQ01

5403/5605TractorJ04045DCQ01 5705TractorJ04045TCQ02

6405TractorJ04045TCQ01

6415TractorJ04045TCQ03

JOHNDEEREAGRICULTURALEQUIPMENT

MachineModelEngineModel

6605TractorJ06068TCQ02

6615TractorJ06068TCQ15

7505TractorJ06068TCQ03

7515TractorJ06068TCQ14 Jiamusi,China

1075CombineCD6068TYC50,J06068TYC50 3518CombineCD6068TYC51,CD6068HYC50,J06068TYC51 Zweibrucken,Germany

2254CombineCD6068HZ050 3200/3400TelehandlerCD4045TZ250 3215/3415Telehandler(EuropeanVersion)CD4045HZ275,CD4045TZ270 3215/3415Telehandler(NorthAmericanVersion)CD4045HZ275,CD4045TZ270 3220/3420Telehandler(EuropeanVersion)CD4045HZ275 3220/3420Telehandler(NorthAmericanVersion)CD4045HZ275 3800Telehandler,ArticulatedCD4045HZ050,4045HZ060 9540/9540HillmasterCombineCD6068HZ060 CD6068HZ480(4-Valve)(Tier2) 9560/9560HMCombineCD6068HZ470(4-Valve)(Tier2)

CD6068HZ481(4-Valve)(Tier2) Ottumwa,Iowa

4890WindrowerT04045TE050,PE4045TE050

4895WindrowerT04045TE051,PE4045TE051 4990WindrowerT06068TE050,PE6068TE050 4995WindrowerPE6068TE051

Waterloo,Iowa

7210(SYNCROPLUS)TractorT06068TRW53

7210(POWRQUAD)TractorT06068TRW50,PE6068TRW50 7220TractorCD6068TRW01,PE6068TRW01,PE6068HRW59

7220IVTTractorPE6068HRW61

7320TractorCD6068HRW01,PE6068HRW01,PE6068HRW59

7320IVTTractorPE6068HRW61

7410(SYNCROPLUS)TractorT06068TRW54,PE6068HRW54

7410(POWRQUAD)TractorT06068TRW51,PE6068TRW51

7420TractorCD6068HRW01,PE6068HRW01

7510(POWRQUAD)TractorT06068TRW70,PE6068TRW70 7520TractorCD6068HRW01,PE6068HRW01

7610Tractor(105kW)T06068TRW52,PE6068TRW52

7610Tractor(110kW)T06068TRW72,PE6068TRW72

Acceptableoilconsumption,guidelinefor...04-150-2

Aircleaneroperation 03-120-19

Airfilterrestrictionindicatortest ......... 04-150-36Thrustplateclearance,measure ....... 02-050-17

Airheater,removeandinstall ........... 02-080-38

Camshaftfollowers(four-valvehead)

AirintakeandexhaustsystemInspect,measureandassemble ....... 02-021-20

Theoryofoperation 03-120-16

Camshaftfollowers(two-valvehead)

Airintakepipe,removeandinstall 02-080-34Inspect,measureandassemble 02-020-17 Carrierassembly(four-valvehead)

Coolanttemperatureabovenormal 04-150-9

Coolanttemperaturebelownormal ....... 04-150-10

Coolingsystem

Check 04-150-27

Deaeration ....................... 02-070-19

Diagnostics

Coolantinoiloroilincoolant 04-150-10

Enginecoolanttemperatureabove

Cylinderhead

Checkforheadgasketfailures 04-150-24

Gasketconstructionanddiagnostics .... 03-120-14

Cylinderhead(four-valvehead)

Capscrews,torque-turn 02-021-50

Checkflatness 02-021-30

Finalassembly 02-021-58

Gasket,inspectandrepair ........... 02-021-28

Inspectandclean 02-021-30 normal 04-150-9

Enginecoolanttemperaturebelow

Install 02-021-47

Preliminarychecks 02-021-23 normal 04-150-10

Flushandservice 01-002-16

Pressuretest...................... 04-150-22

Theory 03-120-10

Remove .......................... 02-021-7

Thickness,measure ................ 02-021-31

Cylinderhead(two-valvehead)

Capscrews,cleanandinspect 02-020-40,

Crankcasepressure,check ............ 04-150-19

COOLSCANandOILSCAN 01-002-9 02-021-44

Crankingspeedtest 04-150-14

Crankshaft

Endplay,check ................... 02-040-19

Failureanalysis 02-040-1

Flange,cleanandinspect 02-040-32

Gear,removeandinstall ............. 02-040-43

Capscrews,torque-turn ............. 02-020-46

Checkflatness 02-020-28

Finalassembly 02-020-53

Gasket,inspectandrepair 02-020-25

Inspectandclean .................. 02-020-27

Install ........................... 02-020-43

Grindingguidelines 02-040-49 Remove 02-020-7

Grindingspecifications 02-040-50

Inspect .......................... 02-040-46

Preliminarychecks 02-020-20

Thickness,measure 02-020-29

Cylinderliners Install 02-040-54

Journals,measure 02-040-47

Mainandthrustbearinginserts,

Clean 02-030-12

Deglaze 02-030-20

Flangecounterboredepth 02-030-40 install 02-040-52

Mainbearingcaps,measure .......... 02-040-51

MainbearingID,measure 02-040-47

Mainbearings,checkclearance 02-040-42

Mainbearings,remove .............. 02-040-40

Pulley,install 02-040-6

Pulley,remove 02-040-3

Rearsealandsleeve,handling ........ 02-040-27

Rearsealandsleeve,install 02-040-32

Rearsealandsleeve,remove ........ 02-040-27

Removeandinstalltimingwheel 02-040-39

Removecrankshaft ................. 02-040-45

Replacefrontsealandwearsleeve 02-040-9

Thrustjournalandbearing,measure 02-040-48

Cylinderblock

Bores,measure 02-030-39

Flangethickness,measure ........... 02-030-40

Inspect .......................... 02-030-13

Install 02-030-47

InstallpackingandO-rings 02-030-45

Measure 02-030-39

O-ringbore,clean .................. 02-030-35

Preliminarychecks 02-030-8

Remove 02-030-5

Standout(heightaboveblock) 02-030-44

Cylinderliners(four-valvehead)

Standout,check 02-021-46

Cylinderliners(two-valvehead)

Standout,check 02-020-42

Completedisassembly 02-030-7 D

Inspectandclean 02-030-32

Mainbearingbore,measure 02-030-35

Topdeck,measureflatness 02-030-41 Damper,vibration

Cylinderblock(four-valvehead) Inspect 02-040-2

Topdeck,cleanandinspect 02-021-45 Install ............................ 02-040-6

Cylinderblock(two-valvehead) Remove 02-040-3

Topdeck,cleanandinspect 02-020-41

Dealerfabricatedtools 05-190-1

Fuelsupplypumppushrod(two-valvehead)Engineoilpressurelow

Glowplugbores(four-valvehead)

Idlergear

Bushingandshaft,measure

Springpins,install 02-050-35

Upper,install 02-050-35

Injectionnozzlebores(two-valvehead)

Clean 02-020-30

Injectionpumptimingmark,transfer 02-050-34

Injectorbores(four-valvehead)

Clean ........................... 02-021-32

Injectors,fuel(four-valvehead)

Install ........................... 02-021-51

Intakeairleaktest 04-150-34

Intakemanifoldpressure

Oilfilters 01-002-9

Oilincoolantorcoolantinoil 04-150-10

Oilpan,install 02-060-32

Oilpressurecheck 04-150-17

Oilpressurehigh 04-150-8

Oilpressurelow 04-150-6

Oilpressureregulatingvalve

Removeandinstall ................. 02-060-14

Oilpump

Assemble 02-060-29

Disassemble 02-060-28 Measure 04-150-30

Intakemanifoldpressure(turboboost)

Explodedview 02-060-24

Inspectandmeasureclearances 02-060-26 specifications 06-210-23 Install 02-060-30

Intakemanifoldpressure(turboboost)specifications Remove 02-060-25 (Continued) 06-210-34

Intakemanifoldpressure,measure ....... 04-150-30

Intakerestrictioncheck ................ 04-150-33

Lubricationsystem

Oilpumppick-uptube 02-060-24

OILSCANandCOOLSCAN ............. 01-002-9

Othermaterials

Airintakeandexhaustsystem ........ 05-170-54

Camshaft,balancershaftandtiminggear L train 05-170-42

Coolingsystem 05-170-53

DiagnosticsCrankshaft,mainbearingsand flywheel 05-170-34

Engineoilpressurehigh 04-150-8

Cylinderblock,liners,pistonsandRockerarmassembly(four-valvehead)

02-021-18 rods 05-170-26

Cylinderheadandvalves(four-valveDisassembleandinspect 02-021-17

02-021-53 head) 05-170-20

Cylinderheadandvalves(two-valveRockerarmassembly(two-valvehead)

Thermostat(four-valvehead)Radialbearingclearancetest 02-080-14

Removeandinstall 02-070-8

Recommendationsforuse 02-080-27

Thermostat(single)Remove 02-080-3 Repair 02-080-21

Install 02-070-2

Remove 02-070-1Theoryofoperation 03-120-20

Removeandinstall(highflowsingle thermostat) ...................... 02-070-4

Thermostats

Thermostats(dual),removeandinstall 02-070-7

Wastegatetest .................... 04-150-36

Openingtemperaturetest 04-150-21 V

Timinggearbacklash,measure 02-050-13

TiminggearcoverValve(four-valvehead) Bridges,inspectandmeasure 02-021-16

Cleanandinspect 02-050-49

Install 02-050-50Valveseats(four-valvehead) Grind 02-021-37

Remove 02-050-3

Timingmark,transfer ................. 02-050-34Valveseats(two-valvehead) Grind ............................ 02-020-33

Timingwheel,removeandinstall ........ 02-040-39

Timing,injectionpumpgear ............ 02-050-43Valves Lift,measure 02-050-1

Tools

Camshaft,balancershaftandtiminggearValves(four-valvehead) Clean 02-021-25 train 05-170-35

Coolingsystem 05-170-50Clearance,checkandadjust 02-021-1 Grind 02-021-27

Crankshaft,mainbearingsand flywheel 05-170-27Guides,clean 02-021-34 Guides,knurl 02-021-36

Cylinderblock,liners,pistonsand rods ........................... 05-170-20Guides,measure ................... 02-021-35 Inspectandmeasure ............... 02-021-26

Cylinderheadandvalves(four-valve head) .......................... 05-170-12Install ........................... 02-021-43 Lift,measure 02-021-5

Cylinderheadandvalves(two-valve head)

05-170-3Preliminarychecks 02-021-23

Dealerfabricated 05-190-1

Recess,measure 02-021-22

Diagnostic 05-180-1Remove 02-021-24

Enginerebuild 05-170-1

Seatbore,measure 02-021-41

Lubricationsystem 05-170-43Seatinserts,install 02-021-42

Startingandchargingsystems 05-170-55

Seatinserts,remove 02-021-37

TurboboostSeats,cleanandinspect ............. 02-021-36

Measure ......................... 04-150-30

Springs,inspectandmeasure ......... 02-021-25

TurbochargerValves(two-valvehead) Clean 02-020-22

Adjustwastegateactuator 02-080-16

Axialbearingendplaytest 02-080-13Clearance,checkandadjust 02-020-2 Grind 02-020-24

Boostpressurespecifications 06-210-23

BoostpressurespecificationsGuides,clean 02-020-30 Guides,knurl 02-020-32 (Continued) 06-210-34

Boostpressure,measure 04-150-30Guides,measure 02-020-31 Inspectandmeasure 02-020-23

Break-in 02-080-27

Extendinglife ...................... 02-080-1Install ........................... 02-020-39 Lift,measure ....................... 02-020-5

Failureanalysis ..................... 02-080-5 Inspection ......................... 02-080-7Preliminarychecks ................. 02-020-20 Recess,measure .................. 02-020-19

Install ........................... 02-080-23

Lubrication 03-120-21Remove 02-020-21

Oilinletline........................ 02-010-6

Rotators,inspect 02-020-22

Oilsealleaktest 04-150-20Seatbore,measure 02-020-38

Prelube 02-080-22

Seatinserts,install 02-020-39

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Base Engine 4.5L 6.8L PowerTech 6.8L Technical Repair Manual by The Service Repair Manual - Issuu