September 11, 2024

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YORK The Bronx Branch honored Karl B. Rodney, publisher of Carib News at the WEB Dubois breakfast with the Ida B. Wells Award for social responsibility NAACP HONORS RODNEY Page 12

Gathering at the office of the Consul General, Jamaicans expressed their displeasure of the government’s operations

The former Prime Minister of Jamaica declares the summit is needed to strengthen ties between the two regions NEW YORK CITY

By Haitian-American leader Assemblymember Rodneyse Bichotte Hermelyn as dangerous and disgusting Page 6

SUMMIT MUST BE HELD - SAYS PATTERSON Page 6

From Guyana with an impressive scholastic record SHERIDAN DYALTOP MATRICULANT

CaribNews

EDITORIAL

Congressional Black Caucus Releases Groundbreaking Corporate Accountability Report on DEI by Stacy M. Brown - P 8

EDITORIAL

The Figures Who Helped Shape Vice President Harris by Ben Jealous - P 8

HEALTH

CARPHA Urges Member States to be Vigilant for Mpox- P 17

SPORTS

Concacaf Nations - Costa Rica, Honduras Aims to Stay Group Leaders in League A - P 19

AFRICA WORLD BRIEFS

The world must ‘wake up and help Sudan out of the nightmare of conflict’, says WHO’s Tedros

Sudan’s health system is “near collapse” after 16 months of war have left the country and its people facing what the UN’s top health official described on Sunday as the “perfect storm of crises”, which the world is largely ignoring.

“The scale of the emergency is shocking, as is the insufficient action being taken to curtail the conflict,” said Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the UN World Health Organization (WHO)

Speaking to reporters from the Red Sea City of Port Sudan, Tedros said the conflict had so far killed more than 20 000 people – thought that number is likely higher – and sparked the world’s largest internal displacement crisis, displacing over 10 million people inside the country, and forcing another two million to flee to neighbouring countries.

‘Crisis falling on deaf ears’

Since April 2023, Sudan has been embroiled in a deadly conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.

Following 500 days of fighting, in addition to the mounting death toll and soaring numbers of internally displaced people, catastrophic seasonal floods have further harmed vital infrastructure, disease outbreaks such as cholera and malaria are on the rise, numerous cases of conflict-related sexual violence have been reported and famine is occurring in some areas of the country.

Violence and insecurity closes 14,300 schools in West and Central Africa

More than 14,000 schools have had to close across West and Central Africa due to violence and insecurity, the UN aid coordination office, OCHA has reported.

OCHA said that by June this year, 2.8 million childrenincluding many who are displaced - had been left without access to education, from Mali in the west to the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the east.

Latest aid assessments indicate a volatile humanitarian situation in the region with security incidents affecting education rising a startling 103 per cent from March to June, compared with the start of the year.

Numbers increasing

The UN aid office also reported a slight increase in the number of schools closing from March to June, compared with the previous three-month period, and a small additional number of internally displaced people and refugees - adding to pressure on services.

OCHA highlighted that a “huge” lack of funding continues to hamper the humanitarian response. It said that only around a quarter of children in affected areas had access to education in the latest period under review, compared with one in two earlier in the year.

Haiti: ‘We haven’t turned a corner yet, but we’re making progress’

More work needs to be done to bolster support for Haiti’s police force as gang violence continues to rock Haiti, said Bob Rae, Canada’s Ambassador to the UN and the newly elected president of the UN’s Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), who just returned from visiting Port-au-Prince.

“Haiti is still really, really struggling,” Mr. Rae told UN News’s Cristina Silveiro, highlighting meetings held with the Prime Minister, Transitional Council, authorities, aid organizations and Haitians themselves, who said security is their key priority.

He said the multinational security support mission operating in Haiti since June is making gains, including shifting the area of operation of some of the gang activity in the capital Port-au-Prince away from two key hospitals and the main port, but more progress is needed as it was impossible to say the country “had turned a corner”.

The interview has been edited for clarity and length.

A mural in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, highlights Haitians’ hope for peace. Permanent Mission of Canada to the UN A mural in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, highlights Haitians’ hope for peace.

Bob Rae: I got a chance to get out and see what’s going on in Port-au-Prince. The displacement problem is huge. There are now about half a million people who have been displaced by the violence and by the gang activity.

Gaza war continues to shut hundreds of thousands out of class

Monday would have marked the start of the new school year in Gaza, but the ongoing war continues to deprive hundreds of thousands of children of this fundamental right, UN agencies have warned.

Almost 625,000 children in the enclave have already lost an entire school year following the 7 October 2023 terror attacks by Hamas and other Palestinian armed groups on communities in southern Israel and the ensuing Israeli military operation in Gaza.

They are now joined by more than 45,000 six-year-old children poised to enter first grade, elevating the risk of a second year without any classroom education, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) said.

‘Bright futures at risk’

“Children in the Gaza Strip have lost their homes, family members, friends, safety, and routine,” said Adele Khodr, the agency’s Middle East and North Africa Regional Director.

“They have also lost the sanctuary and stimulation provided by school, putting their bright futures at risk of being dimmed by this terrible conflict.”

The fighting has had a severe impact on education infrastructure.

NYC - Rep. Clarke Condemns Shooting at Caribbean Carnival

Washington, D.C. — Congresswoman Yvette D. Clarke (NY-09) released the following statement on the West Indian American Day parade shooting, in Brooklyn, NY, leaving one person dead and multiple victims injured on Labor Day:

“On behalf of the people of the 9th District and myself, I wish to express my deepest condolences to the families and beloved community members who are traumatized and bereaved at the tragic loss of life, injury, and harm that was witnessed and experienced during our Annual Caribbean Carnival. I am pained and extremely troubled by the horrific shooting that took place during the West Indian American Day Parade in

Brooklyn, NY days ago.

“I, alongside my colleagues, local leadership, community members, and visitors were enjoying a wonderful day of family, friends, and festivities, as we celebrated the many contributions of the Caribbean community, when we were rocked by gun fire and chaos.

I’m calling upon those who may have seen the shooter to work with law enforcement officials as they work to apprehend him. I am so thankful to the first responders and medical professionals who secured the area and provided emergency response services for all those affected.

“I truly believe that every American has the right to the pursuit of happiness. Citizens

of Brooklyn and all others around this great nation cannot obtain and fully realize that right when they are living in constant fear of becoming victims of gun violence. It’s past time that we fully protect our communities from the scourge of gun violence. We must have a comprehensive approach to eliminate gun violence across this nation, starting with passing common-sense gun legislation that puts an end to gun trafficking and the illicit gun pipeline reaching into underserved and vulnerable communities, improves and elevates mental health services, and fully supports efforts to counter this ongoing and ever-present threat.

“Enough is enough!”

Leader Jeffries Statement on Shooting at West Indian Day Parade

Brooklyn, NY – Today, Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries released the following statement:

I am saddened and horrified by today’s shooting at the West Indian American Day Parade in Brooklyn. My prayers are with the victims and their families during this difficult time.

The parade is a beautiful display of culture and community that I have been honored to attend over the years, including this year. Every American should be able to celebrate their heritage without the threat of gun violence.

No one in Brooklyn, New York or America is safe until we get weapons of war off our streets. America cannot be the best version of herself until we crush the scourge of gun violence once and for all.

Mayor Adams, WIADCA, Issue Statement on Shooting at West Indian American Day Parade

NEW YORK – New York City Mayor

Eric Adams and West Indian American Day Carnival Association President Roger Archibald released the following statement on the shooting that occurred earlier today at the West Indian American Day Parade:

“The West Indian American Day Parade is a joyous event that celebrates the multitude of culture and diversity in our city. But instead of allowing all to enjoy a momentous occasion for our city, a gunman turned today’s celebration into tragedy when he senselessly fired into

the crowd, hitting multiple revelers. The NYPD is investigating this incident, and we are grateful for the brave men and women who quickly responded and helped to ensure New Yorkers could continue to be safe while celebrating.

While we are keeping the victims and their families in our prayers as they fight to recover, we know we must do more to combat gun violence and ensure the safety of every New Yorker and visitor.”

PJ Patterson - Caricom/Africa Summit Urgent

A second Africa Caricom (Caribbean Community) summit is being planned, and former prime minister PJ Patterson has made an urgent appeal for preparations to be made in order to fortify relations between the two areas.

A press statement issued on Saturday in honor of Africa Caricom Day, which is being observed for the third time, stressed the significance of the two areas—connected by shared social, political, and economic circumstances as well as historical and cultural affinities—speaking “with one united voice” to tackle shared problems. According to Patterson, the resident stateman of The PJ Patterson Institute for Africa Caribbean Advocacy (Institute), “African and Caribbean states comprise more than a third of the membership in the United Nations (UN). This significant membership should be maximized as leverage for a more powerful voice of African and Caribbean states on the global stage.”

He added, “At present, there is the need for global restructuring against the background of wars and ethnic conflicts, global warming, food security, energy, and financial crises. The UN Secretary-General has warned that gains made in development and reaching the Sustainable Development Goals are in danger of being eroded,” he continued, adding “It is therefore essential that Africa and the Caribbean speak with one united voice and make good on the promise of full collaboration and a single position to address the common issues facing Africa and the Caribbean.”

Considering this, he stated that representatives from Africa and the Caribbean must be assigned the task of quickly organizing a second Africa Caricom summit, which will take place on September 7, 2021, four years after the first one, which was hosted electronically by the Republic of Kenya.

“Despite the hectic schedule of intense international engagement, the Institute

is compelled to implore our Heads of government and state to avoid a collapse or disappearance from their focus the consequential decisions taken at the first Summit,” Patterson noted.

He continued by noting that, “The Institute, therefore, urges the AU and Caricom to designate a Head on both sides of the Atlantic who will ensure that the Second Summit takes place as a matter of urgency and in the most propitious environment

for moving forward.”

Among the pressing issues at hand, according to Patterson: “There is present, an urgent need for Heads to determine how we can proceed most effectively in areas of joint interest, such as climate change and resilience, health and food security, trade and investment as we promote greater people to people exchange in sports, music, culture, technology, and innovation.”

Patterson has urged leaders in Africa and the Caribbean to take action to set up the second Summit on previous occasions.

A year ago, the stateman-in-residence of The PJ Patterson Institute for Africa Caribbean Advocacy expressed the institute’s concern that “no host, time or place for the second Summit that was due in 2022 were in place.”

Patterson alerted us, “Further delay in setting these constitutes a clear and frightening danger.”

Caribbean – Crime Fighting Efforts Back Firing says UN

In addition to social exclusion and dishonest public servants, criminal gangs are also being fostered by the failure of several state initiatives intended to reduce crime.

Caribbean Gangs: Drugs, Firearms and Gangs Networks in Jamaica, St. Lucia, Guyana, and Trinidad and Tobago was a recent report published by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) that contained these conclusions.

According to the paper, “Cure Violence” programs that use a “public-health approach” to reduce gang violence have had some effectiveness.

The UN study bemoaned the fact that this strategy was rarely employed, to the detriment of the surrounding nations, even though it was promoted during the Caricom conference on crime that was held in Trinidad last year.

“Despite advocating for a public-health response, several Caribbean governments have simultaneously stepped up their ‘tough on crime’ measures, enacting states of emergency, promulgating anti-gang legislation, and instituting anti-gang units or authorizing heavy-handed policing strategies.”

Region-wide reactions to the police’s heavy-handed tactics were not uniform.

“While tough-on-crime policing strategies have resulted in an increase in arrests and drug seizures, an erosion of trust has occurred within

the heavily policed communities.”

“There is also concern regarding extra-judicial violence.”

According to the study, extrajudicial executions by the police have resulted in St Lucia being subject to US Leahy Law sanctions. Additionally, extrajudicial violence has been reported in Jamaica and Guyana.

Extrajudicial executions were not discussed in T&T.

According to the Leahy Laws, the US Department of State and Department of Defense are not allowed to arm foreign security force units that commit human rights violations without consequence.

According to the research, the four countries’ efforts to combat gangs have had unintended but negative consequences.

“Caribbean, US, and EU-backed measures to crack down on gang leadership are also generating unintended outcomes.”

“Some gang leaders lower their profile and go underground while others are killed or imprisoned and replaced with ever more violent contenders. As seen elsewhere in the world, gang splintering tends to be violence-generating.”

“Several national governments across the Caricom region have expressed concern that drug trafficking, gang fragmentation, and insecurity could worsen in the coming years.”

The study stated that efforts to apprehend T&T gang leaders had significantly increased, while there have been some unfavorable consequences as well.

“On the other hand, the removal of gang leaders has also resulted in the splintering of many gangs and increased inter- and intra-factional violence as groups compete over territory and drug trafficking routes.”

“Heavy-handed measures to tackle criminal groups such as drug cartels and gangs can trigger increased violence, as in the case of T&T.”

Guyana – World’s Fastest Growing Economy

South America’s economy is expanding at the quickest rate in the globe, not that of Asia or Africa. Guyana is a tiny country with less than a million people. In 2024, it had an astounding 42.8% yearly growth, up from 33% the previous year. The country’s economy has greatly expanded in recent years.

For two years running, Guyana has been the fastest-growing nation in the world due to the uncovering of one of the greatest oil reserves in decades.

Suriname borders Guyana on the east, Venezuela on the west, Brazil on the south and southwest, and the Atlantic Ocean on the north. Guyana, the sole English-speaking nation in South America, has a geographical area of 83,000 square miles, making it one of the least populous countries on Earth.

It is estimated that Guyana has oil reserves of 11–20 billion barrels. From January to June of this year, the nation produced almost 113.5 million barrels of oil, with average daily production hitting 624,000 barrels. This year, the nation’s oil exports are predicted to bring in around US$16.8 billion.

Guyana’s GDP per capita has experienced exponential growth; a decade ago, it was US$5,400; a decade later, it is now US$26,590; the IMF expects it to rise to US$38,680 by 2029. The country’s economy grew by 49.7% in the first half of 2024, with the oil sector accounting for 67% of that growth. The GDP is currently at US$21.18 billion in current prices. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) expects language proficiency to reach US$31.27 billion by 2029.

Guyana has also been trying to make money from its downstream energy industry this year, especially from gas. By the end of 2024, the nation’s Natural Resource Fund should have grown to more than $3 billion.

Some of Guyana’s neighbors, especially Venezuela, have shown jealousy over the country’s wealth. Huge oil deposits found in Guyana have reignited a long-standing territorial conflict between the two nations over the Essequibo area.

Essequibo was formerly a part of Venezuela but was progressively absorbed by the British Crown into its colony of Guyana. Comprising seventy-five percent

By 2027, the South American country is expected to generate more oil per person than Kuwait or Saudi Arabia. Additionally, it is expected to overtake Venezuela as the continent’s second-biggest oil production, behind Brazil.

Haiti – State of Emergency to Cover Entire Nation

In response to violent gangs that have taken over most of the city and are now spreading into neighboring provinces, Haiti has declared a state of emergency that now covers the entire country, according to a spokesman for Prime Minister Garry Conille’s office yesterday.

On March 3, under the leadership of Conille’s predecessor Ariel Henry, the populous Ouest department of Haiti—home to the capital Port-au-Prince—was placed under a state of emergency due to a sharp rise in violence that rendered the city immobile and resulted in two prison breaks in which thousands of prisoners escaped. The agricultural area of Artibonite, which

of Guyana’s landmass, the area is thought to contain a sizable amount of the nation’s enormous oil reserves.

To settle the territorial issue, the Venezuelan government organized a vote in December 2023 over whether to accept the authority of the International Court of Justice. Voters overwhelmingly answered “yes” to a poll that specifically questioned if they wanted Venezuela to possess the territory.

Many in the area were afraid that Venezuela would invade Guyana as a result of this referendum, which caused a diplomatic crisis. Guyana’s connections with the United States, which is also embroiled in the war because of its oil interests and tense

relationship with the Maduro dictatorship, have strengthened as a result of these worries.

ExxonMobil holds a controlling stake in the consortium responsible for exploiting the offshore oil reserves of Guyana, which total over 11 billion barrels. Included in the cooperation are Hess and the China National Offshore Oil Company.

Washington pledged to strengthen Guyana’s military capabilities with instruction, exercises, and equipment as Secretary of State Antony Blinken reiterated American acceptance of Guyana’s sovereignty over Essequibo. Only 5,000 men make up Guyana’s armed forces.

has seen some of the worst violence, the Centre department, and Nippes, on the southern peninsula, were among the departments that were eventually included when the state of emergency was frequently extended.

Conille said earlier in the day that he had assisted in supplying supplies and equipment to the Haitian army and national police so they could retake areas that gangs had taken over.

The announcement is made a day before U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken is scheduled to visit the Caribbean nation. Henry asked for a U.N.-backed security operation in 2022 to help combat gangs and regain territory, and the United States is the country that funds it the most.

A first wave of 400 Kenyan police officers came in June and July, with at least 2,500 additional troops offered by a few other nations. The mission’s mandate is scheduled to expire at the beginning of October, and these have not yet arrived.

The fighting has resulted in the internal displacement of almost 580,000 people, the deportation of hundreds of thousands of people back to Haiti, and the extreme starvation of nearly 5 million people.

NYC – Jamaicans Staged Protest Against the Government of Jamaica

A select number of members recently organized a demonstration opposing the Jamaican government in New York, despite the organization reeling from a fierce rivalry inside the ranks of the Global Jamaica Diaspora Council (GJDC) that has fractured the group and weakened its determination.

The One Jamaica Legal Defense Foundation, formerly a group member aimed at bringing attention to various issues affecting the Diaspora, coordinated the demonstration, which was held in front of the Jamaican Consulate in Manhattan. The Diaspora Task Force on Crime Intervention and Prevention and the Call To Action group were the other organizations in that partnership.

Speaking at the demonstration on Friday, lawyer Wilfred Rattigan, the leader of the One Jamaica Legal Defense Foundation and a significant figure in the conflict, stated that they were

there to provide a voice to those he believes are oppressed Jamaicans who are “suffering from low wages, poor health-care service, corruption, crumbling infrastructure, and poor education”.

“The days of staying silent are over as we are on the cusp of finding change for the people of Jamaica,” he noted.

“The Government would like nothing more but to see us go away, but we are not going anywhere. We may be small in numbers, but we will prevail in unity,” he stated.

Rattigan declared, “We have no issue with our brothers and sisters,” making a blatant allusion to the division inside the organization. Our problem is with the Jamaican government, which has shown weak leadership and a failure to address the issues raised by Jamaicans both domestically and abroad for the past eight years.

In addition to Rattigan, other protest speakers accused the government of not doing enough on several topics. However, one speaker, Jeffrey Tavares, informed demonstrators that, “as a people, we need to come together, offer assistance, and find solutions to the problems affecting us”.

“We need to stand with the Government, even while being critical of their action. We cannot continue to blame the political elites alone, we must play our part as well,” He lamented the level of violent crime in the nation while continuing to debate.

According to Tavares, crime in Jamaica is a problem for all Jamaicans, no matter where they live in the globe.

He cited the August killings at Cherry Tree Lane in Clarendon, which left eight people dead, as proof that the government must take more drastic action to combat crime.

Even with the divisions inside the organization, Dr. Rupert Francis, the co-leader of the opposing GJDC, has pledged to keep pushing the government to address their issues. “There are sufficient people who believe in what has been started and who want to be a part of our efforts. If it is that we must look at where we are and reorganize, then we will,” he said.

Some prominent members of the People’s National Party, including health spokesman Dr. Alfred Dawes, participated in the rival group’s simultaneous online conference held in June concurrent with the government’s 10th Biennial Conference of the GJDC in Montego Bay, St. James.

Dr. Francis, who expressed regret about the dissolution of what he called, “the most successful and peaceful challenge to any Government of Jamaica in our pursuit of accountability”, had

Jamaica - PM Holness Denies Human Rights Violations in the Country

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights has raised concerns about Jamaica’s continued use of States of Public Emergency (SOEs) to tackle crime. The commission urged the government to ensure that all crime-prevention measures align with international human rights standards.

Last month’s SOE in Clarendon, declared after a shooting that left eight dead and nine wound-

ed, has drawn particular attention. The commission pointed out that, under the American Convention on Human Rights, SOEs should only be used in extraordinary situations like war or public danger that threaten a nation’s independence or security. When a country enacts such drastic measures, it must prove they are reasonable, necessary, and proportional to the emergency at hand. Even during an SOE, essential judicial protections must remain intact.

The commission’s recent annual report highlighted Jamaica’s frequent reliance on SOEs, stressing that these measures should be temporary, limited, and only used in exceptional cases. Jamaica, as a signatory to the American Convention, is obligated to follow international rules that set clear boundaries for suspending citizens’ rights.

The commission called on Jamaica to adopt

a broader, more comprehensive strategy to address crime—one that focuses on prevention, control, and response within the framework of human rights. It also encouraged the inclusion of gender and intersectional perspectives and recommended greater citizen involvement in shaping and holding the government accountable for its security policies.

The commission reaffirmed its commitment to supporting Jamaica’s efforts to enhance citizen security, urging the nation to stay aligned with its human rights obligations.

Meanwhile, Prime Minister Andrew Holness assured that Jamaica remains committed to respecting citizens’ rights, emphasizing that human rights are integral to the Jamaica Constabulary Force’s (JCF) transformation.

Speaking at the retirement event for Deputy Commissioner of Police Fitz Bailey, Holness underscored that human rights are embedded

in every facet of the JCF’s operations, including training, equipping the force, and managing the use of force.

Holness noted that while SOEs have been part of Jamaica’s crime-fighting efforts, the government is increasingly relying on the JCF’s enhanced capacity to dismantle gangs and bring cases to court. He proudly shared that in the last three years, more gangs have been broken up and prosecuted than in the past 30 years.

The Prime Minister also stressed that the rights of crime victims must be included in human rights discussions, urging JCF members to continue their work in line with their training while upholding the rights of citizens.

Holness concluded by affirming Jamaica’s resolve to combat criminal gangs while maintaining a balance between public safety and human rights.

Rodneyse Bichotte Hermelyn Denounces Vance Amplifying ‘Absurd’ Online Misinformation Ahead of Presidential Debate

Brooklyn, NY—Assemblymember

Rodneyse Bichotte Hermelyn, the first Haitian-American Legislator elected from NYC, who represents one of the world’s largest Haitian communities, released the following statement rebuking GOP Vice Presidential candidate JD Vance’s disparaging misinformation about Haitian immigrants:

“The disgusting and xenophobic false news being spread online attacking Haitian immigrants is once again being amplified and legitimized by Trump’s campaign, in a pathetic attempt to turn the American people against Haitians and advance inhumane mass deportation policies. On X, VP candidate Vance spread bogus

‘reports’ about Haitians, with absurd claims that ‘people have had their pets abducted and eaten by people who shouldn’t be in this country.’

As Haitians face a spiraling crisis in their homeland - lacking basic resources and living in fear of deadly violence - Haitian-American Elected Officials like myself are working nonstop to provide humanitarian aid, while Trump and Vance are using suffering immigrants as propaganda in their racist rhetoric.

I call for this dangerous misinformation to be removed by X and other social media platforms immediately, before this fear-mongering escalates targeted violence. I will continue defending the

hard-working immigrant communities across New York - who are less likely to commit crimes than native citizens - as they seek safety and build a better life here. Let’s not forget that Haitians - who formed the first Black Republic in the world - contributed blood, sweat and tears to shape the United States: their fighting in the Battle of Savannah helped gain our country’s independence, and their Revolution paved the way for the Louisiana Purchase. Today, they serve as doctors, lawyers, engineers, and countless roles bettering our county. We must remain the beacon of hope and humanity for Haitians and all immigrants.”

Education - Black Men Enrollment at HBCU’s Continue to Decline

The American Institute for Boys and Men, a research and policy advocacy center devoted to men’s concerns, released a report recently that shows a sharp decline in Black male enrollment at historically Black schools and universities over the previous 50 years.

Black men accounted for just 26% of HBCU students in 2022, down from 31% in 2005 and 38% in 1976, according to a report released late last month. It is based on enrollment statistics from the Department of Education’s Integrated Postsecondary Education Statistics System.

Meanwhile, around half of HBCU enrollees continue to be black women. And increasing numbers of non-Black students are enrolling to make up the shortfall.

Except for colleges that are exclusively for males, like Morehouse and Spelman Colleges, only 20 of the 101 HBCUs that were included in the research had student populations that were at least 40% Black men. Small private universities with an average enrollment of less than 1,000 students made up all but one of the HBCUs with greater percentages of Black men.

The American Institute for Boys and Men’s president, Richard Reeves, finds it concerning that fewer Black men are enrolled in HBCUs now than there were in the 1970s, particularly considering the institution’s contribution to Black students’ economic mobility and to the development of pathways leading to graduate programs, professional careers, and leadership positions.

He acknowledged that “there are some signs of hope,” such as an increase in Black men’s enrollment from 2020 to 2022 that helped to somewhat offset the COVID-19 losses, “there are many, many more signs that there’s a big problem here.”

Over the past few decades, HBCUs and most of higher education have had overall enrollment drops; however, the survey found particularly sharp losses among Black men.

Between 2010 and 2022, the overall enrollment at HBCUs decreased by 11%, while the enrollment of Black men at those schools decreased by 25%. The overall reduction in black male attendance in colleges and universities was slightly less, at 22%; this decline was part of a larger decline in male enrollment overall. at contrast, the percentage of non-Black students enrolled at HBCUs increased from 15% in 1976 to 24% in 2022.

Reeves noted, “If you’re at an HBCU as a student, and you’re looking around and you know that you’re as likely to see a non-Black student as a Black man, that’s a very big change in the culture and the mission of HBCUs.”

The research also discovered that the number of Black men enrolled in each HBCU varied greatly. For instance, according to 2022 IPEDS statistics, Black men only accounted for 4% of students at San Antonio’s St. Philip’s College, a historically Black community college that serves the Hispanic population. Nonetheless, at Alabama A&M University and North Carolina A&T State University, they made up 33% and 29% of the student bodies, respectively. In 2022, the percentage of Black men enrolled at Howard University was 19%, while the percentages at Morgan State University and Tennessee State University were 26%.

Although Black men now make up around 25% of Howard’s student body, Calvin Hadley,

associate provost for academic partnerships and student involvement, said their absence is still evident.

“That 25 percent, you feel that in every class, you feel that on the yard, you feel that at events,” he indicated. Notably, there are “far more females on campus than males.”

Hadley emphasized that there is cause for celebration over the increased enrollment of Black women. He said, “We need to ensure that Black men keep up and see themselves as capable of achieving those goals, too, with all of these educated Black women who graduate and get out there and become the CEOs and executives they will.”

The research identified many potential causes for the low enrollment of Black males, including the persistent underfunding of historically black colleges (HBCUs), which may restrict their ability to attract students and provide financial assistance.

According to Wesley Wells, vice president for student achievement at St. Philip’s College, males from minority backgrounds frequently experience extra pressure to enter the job right away in order to provide for their family. For this reason, he believes that St. Philip’s workforce training programs, which cover trades like construction and aviation maintenance, are an excellent means of attracting them. Continued online at nycaribnews.com

Why Caribbean Immigrants Must Engage in the U.S. Electoral Process: A Call to Action

In recent years, the Caribbean diaspora has grown into a significant community in the United States, contributing to the economic, social, and cultural landscape. However, there is a pressing need for a more assertive role in shaping the nation’s political future. Caribbean immigrants must engage fully in the electoral process, not just as residents but as active participants with a stake in determining their future and that of their children. Voting is not only a right but a duty to ensure the values, rights, and prosperity of the community are protected and advanced. Citizenship: The Foundation of Political Power

The first step towards electoral engagement is obtaining citizenship. While the process can be lengthy, the benefits of naturalization extend far beyond the right to vote. Citizenship confers a stake in the policies that shape every aspect of life in America, from education and healthcare to immigration and civil rights. Without citizenship, Caribbean immigrants are sidelined from critical decisions that affect their daily lives.

A drive for citizenship within the Caribbean community is essential. Too many in the diaspora remain disengaged from the political process, content to live as permanent residents without realizing the profound impact they could have if they

participated fully. By becoming citizens, Caribbean immigrants not only gain the ability to vote but also send a powerful message of belonging and investment in the country’s future.

Voting: Giving Voice to the Community

The electoral process is a tool to ensure that the voices of the Caribbean-American community are heard. Historically, Caribbean people in their native countries have turned out in high numbers to vote, demonstrating their belief in the power of democracy. It is crucial that this same commitment to civic duty is translated into the political engagement of the Caribbean diaspora in the United States.

The decisions made by elected officials have a direct impact on the Caribbean-American community—on immigration policies, labor laws, housing, healthcare, and more. Voting is a means to hold politicians accountable and to ensure that the needs of the community are addressed. By voting, Caribbean immigrants can help elect leaders who are aligned with their values and interests, shaping a more inclusive and just society.

A Stake in the Election

Every election in the U.S. determines not only the immediate future but also sets the tone for decades to come. Caribbean immigrants should see voting not just as a right, but as a means of securing their fu-

tures and those of their children. The laws passed by elected officials will influence whether the next generation has access to quality education, healthcare, and opportunities for economic advancement. Moreover, the outcomes of U.S. elections can have significant effects on the Caribbean region itself. U.S. foreign policy towards the Caribbean is often shaped by the administration in power, and the region’s economic and political stability can be affected by decisions made in Washington. By voting in U.S. elections, Caribbean immigrants can influence policies that affect their homeland, ensuring a more favorable international relationship between the U.S. and Caribbean nations.

Registering to Vote: A Critical Step Registering to vote is the simplest and most direct way to exercise political power. Carib News, along with other Black media organizations across the U.S., is undertaking a major “get out the vote” drive. This initiative aims to ensure that all eligible Caribbean immigrants, Caribbean-American and African-Americans are registered and prepared to vote in upcoming elections.

The power of the vote cannot be overstated. Voting is the mechanism through which citizens express their preferences for the future direction of the country. It is how communities secure representation, how policies that benefit the marginalized can come to fruition, and how we prevent leaders who do not reflect our values from taking office.

A Time of Critical Importance: Endorsing Kamala Harris

As we look to the upcoming presidential election, Carib News enthusiastically endorses Vice President Kamala Harris for president. She is a candidate of impeccable character, extensive experience, and decency. Her unique background as a woman of African and Indian descent, with ties to the Caribbean, makes her a candidate who understands the complexities of race, immigration, and the challenges faced by minority communities in America. Kamala Harris has demonstrated a deep commitment to justice, fairness, and democracy throughout her career. Her leadership as Vice President, particularly in addressing issues such as COVID-19 relief, voting rights, and criminal justice reform, showcases her ability to tackle the

complex challenges facing America today. On the other hand, her opponent is a convicted felon, a man of questionable character, devoid of any meaningful policy proposals, and a direct threat to American democracy. His lack of decency and history of undermining democratic institutions poses a grave danger not only to the U.S. but to the wider world, including the Caribbean region. His disregard for democratic norms could spill over into foreign policy decisions that destabilize regions like the Caribbean, where U.S. influence is significant.

The Future Is in Your Hands

The upcoming election is a pivotal moment for the United States and for Caribbean immigrants. It is a chance to ensure that leaders with integrity and vision are elected and that those who seek to undermine democracy are held accountable. By voting, Caribbean immigrants have the power to protect their futures, the futures of their children, and to influence policies that affect their homelands.

Kamala Harris stands out as the clear choice for president. Her leadership, experience, and values align with the aspirations of the Caribbean-American community and the broader Black diaspora. She represents the hope for a more just, equitable, and inclusive America—an America where immigrants and minorities are valued and respected.

Conclusion: Kamala Harris for President

As the election approaches, Carib News urges all Caribbean immigrants to register to vote, become citizens if they have not already, and participate fully in the democratic process. This election is about more than just political preference; it is about safeguarding democracy, securing the future for the next generation, and ensuring that the Caribbean-American community has a voice in shaping the policies that affect their lives.

Kamala Harris is the candidate who embodies the values of integrity, fairness, and progress. She is the leader who can guide the nation forward, ensuring that all Americans, including the Caribbean diaspora, are included in the promise of a better future. This is the moment to stand up, be counted, and make a difference.

Kamala Harris for President.

Forward ever, Backward never

Congressional Black Caucus Releases Groundbreaking Corporate Accountability Report on DEI

Congressional Black Caucus (CBC) Chairman Steven Horsford (NV-04) and CBC members have released a first-of-its-kind report titled “What Good Looks Like: A Corporate Accountability Report on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion.” The report aims to hold Fortune 500 companies accountable for their commitments to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) in the wake of George Floyd’s murder and the racial justice movement that followed. This initiative comes as corporate America faces renewed scrutiny following the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn affirmative action in the Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard case. The CBC’s report highlights which corporations are making tangible progress in advancing DEI and offers a roadmap for other companies to follow. Despite efforts from right-wing groups to dismantle diversity initiatives, the report finds that many Fortune 500 companies are standing firm in their commitments. The report also examines DEI practices in manufacturing, finance, insurance, and technology sectors, providing industry-specific insights. Most Fortune 500 companies participating in the CBC’s survey demonstrated their commitment to DEI even after the Supreme Court’s ruling. CBC members said this is crucial because conservative organizations, such as Stephen Miller-led America First Legal, are increasingly waging legal and political attacks against corporations’ diversity initiatives. These groups argue that DEI initiatives violate federal law, threatening legal action against companies that continue to promote workplace diversity.

The Findings

The CBC’s report offers a detailed analysis of

diversity efforts across various industries, using data from the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) and the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Key findings include:

Sector Representation: The bulk of the responses came from companies in manufacturing (31%), finance and insurance (25%), and information (16%).

Best Practices: The report identifies 12 best practices, including leadership accountability, data disaggregation, talent retention, and pay equity. These examples provide a model for other companies to implement DEI strategies effectively.

Progress and Challenges: While many companies have made significant strides, persistent gaps remain, particularly in leadership diversity and retention rates. The report encourages corporations to move beyond public statements and implement measurable DEI outcomes. The CBC hopes the report will serve as a tool for corporations to benchmark their progress and adopt more robust DEI measures. “What Good Looks Like” outlines not only where companies are succeeding but also where opportunities for improvement lie, urging corporate leaders to align their actions with their stated DEI values.

Conservative Backlash and the Fight for DEI Officials said the CBC’s efforts to hold corporations accountable come amid heightened political tensions. Since the Supreme Court’s ruling, Donald Trump and his supporters have escalated their attacks on DEI programs. Right-wing legal campaigns have targeted not

only corporate diversity efforts, but also federal programs aimed at leveling the playing field for Black and minority-owned businesses.

Conservative attorneys general from over a dozen states have warned Fortune 500 companies, threatening legal action over their diversity programs. Additionally, anti-DEI bills have been introduced in more than 30 states, aiming to restrict diversity efforts in college admissions and the workplace.

Despite the attacks, the CBC said it remains steadfast in its commitment to advancing racial and economic equity. In December 2023, the CBC sent Fortune 500 companies an accountability letter urging them to uphold their DEI commitments in the face of political pressure, which catalyzed the report.

Corporate America’s response has been overwhelmingly positive. Since the CBC’s letter, companies have held over 50 meetings with CBC representatives, affirming their dedication to diversity. The CBC has also convened discussions with industry trade associations and hosted a briefing with more than 300 Fortune 500 company representatives to strengthen collaboration on DEI efforts.

Moving Forward

The CBC’s report is not just a reflection on past efforts but a call to action for the future. It highlights the importance of cross-industry learning, encouraging companies to share best practices and build upon one another’s successes. The CBC also recommends that corporations adopt consistent performance metrics to track progress and foster accountability. Looking ahead, the CBC plans to push for more economic opportunities for Black Amer-

icans, focusing on closing the racial wealth gap. Horsford emphasized that DEI is not only a moral imperative but also an economic one. Research from McKinsey & Company shows that racially diverse companies outperform their peers by 39% in profitability, further underscoring the business case for diversity.

The CBC’s report offers a roadmap for companies committed to fostering a more inclusive and equitable future, despite political and legal challenges.

“Following the murder of George Floyd on May 25, 2020, we witnessed a nationwide response calling for long-overdue justice and accountability,” Horsford wrote in the report. “Millions of Americans flooded the streets in protest to advocate for an end to the cycles of violence against Black Americans that are perpetuated by systemic racism ingrained deeply in the United States.

“Now, in order to move forward and achieve the goals of these commitments, we must evaluate where we are and stay the course. We cannot allow a handful of right-wing agitators to bully corporations away from their promises.”

The Figures Who Helped Shape Vice President Harris

When Kamala Harris was sworn in as vice president in 2021, she swore her oath of office on two Bibles.

One belonged to our nation’s first Black Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall. Marshall, the civil rights giant who founded the NAACP Legal Defense Fund, inspired a generation that included Harris to embrace the law as a means to advancing equality and justice. Harris chose to attend Howard University, Marshall’s alma mater.

The other Bible on which Harris was sworn in was the family Bible of Regina Shelton. Shelton was a neighbor, trusted caretaker, and mentor to Vice President Harris and her little sister Maya as children after school when her mom was working. Harris refers to Shelton as her “second mother.” It was Harris’s actual mother Shyamala Gopalan who guided and encouraged that relationship.

A civil rights activist herself, Gopalan was keenly aware that the world would see and treat her biracial daughters as Black women and of what that meant in America. She knew it was important for the girls to bond with other Black girls and women. Regina Shelton was from Louisiana, part of the migration of African Americans from Jim Crow South. Shelton shared her perspective on Black culture and identity, took the Harris girls to church, taught them to cook soul food, and

inspired them with stories of important Black female leaders. She was one of the people who exemplified and passed on to both Harris girls “a responsibility to give and serve,” according to the vice president.

That responsibility to give and serve was also influenced by Vice President Harris’s sorority, Alpha Kappa Alpha. Founded at Howard, AKA has been on the front lines of fights for social justice for more than a century. AKA members organized to stop lynchings, advocate for women’s rights, staff health clinics in rural Black communities, offer job training programs, and more. AKA charted the path for other Black sororities and fraternities to become more active in the civil rights movement when it became a permanent member of the NAACP in 1939. As AKA international president and CEO Danette Anthony Reed puts it: “Whether it’s social activism, advocacy for civil rights, building economic wealth, impacting our communities, we make a positive change.”

Vice President Harris’s dedication to service was not only inspired by her personal relationships and affiliations. Her chosen path as a lawyer was shaped by important icons who embodied a commitment to freedom, justice, and equity. Justice Marshall was one of them. Another one was Judge Thelton E. Henderson.

Before becoming a legendary judge on the U.S. District Court for the Northern California District, Henderson was the first African American lawyer to serve in the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division. He was a field investigator, working alongside Dr. King and other movement leaders. He was famously fired for loaning Dr. King his government rental car in Alabama because Dr. King’s car had a problem with a tire and Henderson feared for King’s safety if he got stranded. From the bench, Judge Henderson understood the importance of protecting human dignity for all people, and that the Constitution guaranteed fundamental rights even to those who much of our society shunned and did not accept. His judicial philosophy was shaped by wisdom, experience and an understanding of the law’s role in protecting people that naturally allowed room for empathy. Judge Henderson defended the rights of prisoners who were being abused and denied adequate health care. He made the Oakland Police Department more accountable to federal monitoring over police brutality. He was the first judge in the country to recognize the Constitution’s guarantee of equal protection and due process rights for gay people – decades before the Supreme Court recognized same-sex couples’ right to marry. Judge Henderson is widely celebrated by conserva-

tionists for saving dolphins from drowning in tuna nets. And he wrote a decision that in effect made the San Francisco Bay Area meet federal air quality requirements.

A fierce defender of civil rights, a champion of the law’s role in protecting the vulnerable and marginalized, who understands the importance of laws and regulations that protect our environment and health. That description applies to both Thelton Henderson and Vice President Harris – and that is no coincidence. Over our 20-year friendship, I have witnessed firsthand how the powerful lessons from these mentors continue to guide Vice President Harris in her commitment to justice and service. And I am grateful to all the influences who helped shape and instill that commitment.

Ben Jealous is the Executive Director of the Sierra Club and a Professor of Practice at the University of Pennsylvania.

NAACP Honors Karl B. Rodney

The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), Bronx New York Chapter, honored the publisher of the New York Carib News, Karl B. Rodney, with the ‘Ida B Wells – Barnett Social Responsibility Award’ at its annual W.E.B. Dubois Leadership and Empowerment Luncheon on Saturday, August 24, 2024, at Eastwood Manor in the Bronx, New York. The IDA B Wells – Barnett Award was pre-

sented to Karl B. Rodney on recognition of his business achievement as Co-Founder and Publisher of New York Carib News and consistent advocacy of minority business developments throughout the nation and diaspora. The New York Carib News continues to influence our collective progress to maintain diverse and audacious black voices, within the communications industry. The award was presented by Hon. Cleveland E. Beckett Jr, President of the branch.

In his remarks, Hon. Beckett said that throughout its inception, the New York Carib News has chronicled the history, challenges and accomplishments of the diaspora with a keen insight on Caribbean affairs and has enhanced the collective media literacy of the global community and consistently educated the readers on the political and growing economic opportunities within Caribbean nations and beyond. He congratulated the Rodney’s on the success Caribbean Multi- National Business Conference that has been engaged annually for the past 29 years and the great business partnerships it has created and remarked that he has followed, Carib News and its activities for decades

and was proud of its progress.

In response, Mr. Rodney thanked President Beckett, the board and its members for the high recognition of the prestigious Ida B. Wells Barnett Award. He congratulated President Beckett for his dynamic and innovative leadership of the Bronx Chapter and for its continued enhanced civil engagement, for equitable educational access, quality healthcare, criminal justice reform, youth development and general issue advocacy. Mr. Rodney recalled of the long and rewarding relationship they have had with the NAACP and especially with the New York Conference President, National Board member and iconic leader Dr. Hazel Dukes, working with its Brooklyn Branch and other initiatives and Dr. Dukes regular participation in the annual Multi-National Business Conference bringing her leadership and wisdom to Caribbean Prime Ministers.

Mr. Rodney commented that we are in turbulent times and the work of the NAACP is needed more than ever and pledged continued support from him, his wife Faye and the entire Carib News team. With their early roots in the Bronx, the Rodney’s offered their special effort for the Bronx

Chapter and its President, Hon. Beckett. Also honored at the event was Rev. Dr. Rashad Raymond Moore, Senior Pastor at First Baptist Church of Crown Heights. A pastor, philosopher and preacher dedicated in unveiling and repositioning the role of tradition and ritual in historically black institutions through prophetic disruption. The event was held in honor of W.E.B. Dubois, a founding member of NAACP and one of the foremost black intellectuals. The first black to earn a PHD from Harvard and a widely published author.

Dr. Gina Newton served as Mistress of Ceremonies for this event, with a Doctor of Theology and an active member of Refuge Temple Annex Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ and Supervisory Committee Chairperson of the 1199 SEIU Credit Union.

Albert Einstein College of Medicine –Diversity and Inclusion at Einstein was the title sponsor, the Bronx NAACP Chapter, its board members and planning team were congratulated on a well-executed and meaningful program.

See photos from the event on page 12

Rebel Islands: Sir Hilary Beckles Brings the Case for Reparations to the Brooklyn Caribbean Literary Festival

The power of storytelling as a tool for liberation took center stage at the Brooklyn Caribbean Literary Festival last week.

The location was apt: the Weeksville Heritage Center in Central Brooklyn, an historic site and cultural center that uses education, arts and a social justice lens to inspire engagement with the history of Weeksville, one of the largest free Black communities in pre-Civil War America. The panelists were prime: noted Caribbean academic Sir Hilary Beckles took the stage, in conversation with Dr. Richard Georges, the Poet Laureate of the British Virgin Islands and current president of the H. Lavity Stoutt Community College.

The event was presented as a partnership between the BCLF and the BVI Literary Festival.

What ensued was a wide-ranging conversation through matters personal and political.

Georges led Beckles through a discussion of the challenges of balancing being a university administrator with maintaining the curiosity required for writing and advocacy, from Beckles’ early mentors – his entrepreneurial grandfather to his history teacher in Barbados, whose lecture on Toussaint L’Ouverture stayed with him through his time in high school and university in the UK. The discussion also touched on his subsequent return to the Caribbean to teach at the University of the West Indies and his involvement in local social justice movements and the personal sacrifices and risks that brought.

With more than twenty books on Caribbean history and social justice to his credit, Sir Hilary’s dexterous command of history was expected. More notable is his ability to charm the crowd with humour and his capacity for telling stories with well-drawn characters and

painterly imagery, befitting the BCLF stage. Central to the conversation was the power of stories – how stories of the fights for freedom in one country sparked similar rebellions in other parts of the Caribbean and around the world, and how the work of young Caribbean intellectuals like Arthur Lewis and Claude McKay inspired activism through slave rebellions, fights for emancipation, fights for independence, and negotiations for support.

For Beckles, there wasn’t a rush to respond, but instead he reached back into history to set the context on how to engage in good faith in a conversation on reparations with a government that holds contradictory and (problematic) views on the reasons for and rewards from its colonial past. He touched on how well Caribbean people are prepared for the current phase of the fight for liberation; the value of examples, inspiration, action on regional solidarity and pooling the strengths of each country in the region; questions on climate change; progress on the CARICOM commission and reparatory justice.

Beckles always began by historicizing. This is the seventh iteration of the discussion on reparations – Emancipation in the 1820s-30s by the enslaved people; children born free to newly freed slaves; freedom movements of the 1870s; Garvey’s movement; independence movements.

“Reparatory justice is an inter-generational struggle. This isn’t about us. This is about those to come. Each wave we get closer.”

“Every generation produces a wave towards emancipation and sovereignty…There has to

be a small group of people who are prepared to constitute a movement and spark the imagination of the majority,” Beckles said.

“I found Sir Hilary’s story intriguing,” says Andie Davis, Barbadian-American author whose newly released book, “Let Me Liberate You”, tackles a returning Barbadian’s involvement in local social justice issues.

“His regional perspective underscores that we’re all living the same liberation struggle, whichever island, family, social class or state of mind we happen to occupy. We may drift over oceans and generations but we’re still tethered.

As a writer interested in how class, race and color shape our lives, I find his work to be a treasure trove of inspiration.”

Jamaican publisher, Tanya Batson Savage affirmed the BCLF’s role as a platform for uniting the Caribbean and diaspora.

“Living in Jamaica, one tends to feel cut off from the Caribbean’s archipelago. It was refreshing to listen to Sir Hilary point to ways in which the Caribbean is a space where ideas –often revolutionary ideas – refracted from one island to the next and created significant global impact.”

A warning that slavery always comes when there’s a new frontier to colonize, it begs the question - What will the colonization of space look like? As BCLF Founder, Marsha Massiah put it in her opening, “the work of moving forward has everything to do with the work of looking back.”

The conversation is available on the BCLF Instagram page @bklyncbeanlitfest

Barbados – Anglican Church Launches Reparation Project

To make amends for the horrors of transatlantic slavery and provide compensation to the descendants of enslaved individuals, an Anglican church organization is set to begin a £7 million reconciliation project in Barbados.

The United Society Partners in the Gospel (USPG), a missionary organization located in the United Kingdom that was founded in 1701 to convert the colonists to Chris-

tianity, will collaborate with regional and local partners in the Caribbean to provide funding for historical studies, entrepreneurial grants, and education. It will also encourage descendants of slaves to acquire land.

The communities residing on the Codrington estate in eastern Barbados will be the focus of the project, which gets underway on Saturday.

Florida – Wife Kills Jamaican Husband

When she committed the murder, the lady accused of killing her husband allegedly informed authorities that she was “at her wits’ end” due to infidelity-related problems.

Denise Malcolm, 45, shot and murdered her husband Rohan, 52, a Jamaican, on August 31, at their house in Coral Springs, Florida, where they also lived with their kids, according to sources.

According to newly made public court records, one of the couple’s 14-year-old twin boys saw his father, who had been

shot several times, bleed dead on the bedroom floor.

It is said that when Rohan’s son spotted him clutching his shoulder, he was still alive. Denise, however, eventually admitted to officers that she had killed her husband with one more shot right before the cops arrived.

The couple’s son called the authorities at 6:30 p.m. to inform them that his father had been wounded in the shoulder but was still alive.

Alabama - Guyana Trauma Surgeon Dies in Highway Car Crash

A 50-year-old Guyana born US-based general trauma surgeon died early Saturday evening following a two vehicle head-on collision in Opelika, Alabama in the US. The doctor has been identified as Malcolm

Goodchild.

According to a report from the Opelika Police Department, at approximately 7:17 pm it received a call about a multiple vehicle crash on Interstate 85 at the Exit 62

North-bound ramp in Opelika. Investigating officers upon arrival at the location found a Tesla and a Toyota 4Runner, which appeared to have crashed head on.

“The Tesla was on fire and the responding

UWI - Sheridan Dyal, Top Matriculant 2024

The University of the West Indies (UWI), Mona campus’s annual matriculation ceremony occurred on Thursday, September 5, taking on a special significance this year, with the spotlight cast on Sheridan Dyal, a standout student from Guyana earning a total of 40 CXC/CAPE subjects.

Under the grand University tent, which served as the site for the day’s festivities,

Dyal’s achievements were celebrated as she was honoured as the top matriculant among her cohort.

The ceremony was hosted by UWI, Campus Registrar Dr Donovan Stanberry, who lauded the matriculants. He noted that Dyal, the top matriculant for 2024-2025, should serve as an example for all.

officer was able to extinguish the flames long enough to assist the occupants until Opelika Fire arrived on scene,” the report said.

CARIBHEALTH

CARPHA Urges Member States to be Vigilant for Mpox

Mpox was declared a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) on 14 August 2024 by the World Health Organization (WHO) following an upsurge of infections by the virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and a growing number of countries in Africa.

This is the highest level of global alert recognizing the potential threat this virus poses to countries around the world, and it is the second declaration in two years of a PHEIC relating to mpox. This current outbreak of mpox is caused by clade I, which is more transmissible and causes more severe illness. Clade II was responsible for an outbreak that WHO declared to be a global health emergency from July 2022 to May 2023.

Presently, no cases of clade 1b mpox have been reported in the Caribbean and its neighbouring countries including the United States, UK, Canada and Latin America. There is also a limited number of travellers and no direct commercial flights from the Democratic Republic of Congo, or its neighbouring countries to the Caribbean.

“CARPHA is monitoring the situation closely. The current risk to Caribbean population from mpox clade 1b is low to moderate, as no cases of mpox have been identified in the CARPHA Member States. However, the identification of the first case of clade 1b outside of Africa, is a warning call for public health authorities to be vigilant and necessitates enhanced surveillance by all Caribbean countries, inclusive of monitoring of incoming passengers, and rapid/ early identification of potential cases, and a well-coordinated regional and international response,” states Dr Lisa Indar, Ad Interim Executive Director at the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA).

Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral disease that can spread easily between people and from infected animals. It can spread through direct contact with bodily fluids, such as during sex, and through contaminated materials like sheets, and clothing used by an infected person. Common symptoms of mpox are a skin rash or mucosal lesions which can last 2–4 weeks accompanied by fever, headache, muscle aches, back pain, low energy, and swol-

len lymph nodes. Currently, two mpox vaccines have been approved by the WHO-listed national regulatory authorities and the process has been started for Emergency Use Listing which improves the capacity for vaccine distribution to lowresourced areas and countries.

“Mpox virus testing capacity has been established at the CARPHA Medical Microbiology Laboratory. Additionally, CARPHA is collaborating with regional public health partners to respond to any surge in mpox cases in the Region. Additionally, we are liaising with CARICOM Implementation Agency for Crime and Security (IMPACS) for Advanced Passenger information for persons arriving from countries that have reported mpox,” said Dr Horace Cox, Acting Director of Surveillance, Disease Control and Prevention at CARPHA.

CARPHA issued a watching brief on mpox to Member States and recommends enhanced vigilance, including the following measures to its Member States: Act quickly and transparently, and report, if any imported cases of mpox are identified; Enhance surveillance systems for

Immunization Awareness with Dr. Figueroa

As an expert in infectious diseases, what would you say patients should know about getting their immunizations?

Patients should know first that vaccines are a simple, safe, and effective way of protecting ourselves against harmful diseases before we come into contact with them. Vaccines utilize our body’s natural defenses to make our immune system stronger and build protection to specific infections, ultimately reducing the overall risk of getting a disease. We now have vaccines to prevent more than 20 life-threatening diseases.

Patients can get recommended vaccines at their doctor’s office, and many vaccines are also available at local pharmacies, health centers, health departments, and travel clinics.

What immunization recommendations do you have for older patients, to keep them healthy and safe as they age?

All adults ages 65 years and older should consult with their health care provider about recommended vaccines based on their comorbidities or medical conditions. As we age, our immune system tends to weaken over time, putting us at higher risk for certain diseases. In general, recommended vaccines for the older population include:  COVID-19 vaccine, seasonal Flu vaccine every year, Pneumococcal, Shingles, Respiratory syncytial virus, and the Td or Tdap vaccine depending on previous administration.

How should patients know what vaccinations they need to receive based on their health conditions and age?

Patients should consult with their health care provider to discuss about the recommended vaccines that are indicated based on age, health status, occupation, and other risk factors.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also has The Adult Vaccine Assessment Tool which is based on similar criteria above (age, medical conditions, occupation, and traveling risks).  This tool provides a list of vaccines that the patient may need based on answers to a questionnaire. It is important for patients to always be aware of his/her own vaccination history in order to avoid repeating unnecessary ones.

What advice do you have for anyone looking to learn more about their own immunizations and future vaccinations in a changing post-COVID world?

The vaccination record (sometimes called your immunization record) provides a history of all the vaccines you received as a child and adult. Unfortunately, there is no national organization that maintains vaccination records. The ones that exist are the ones you or your parents were given when the vaccines were administered and the ones in the medical record of the doctor or clinic where the vaccines were given. Patients can also contact their state’s health department as some states have registries (Immunization Information Systems) that include a history of past vaccines.

To obtain information regarding previous or future vaccines,  patients can always consult with their health care provider and state health department who would be able to provide comprehensive and updated vaccination information. Your medical provider would be able to help with any special circumstances you may have. The CDC has informational documents on all vaccines available to help you make an informed decision on which ones to receive.

What should new parents know about immunizations for their children?

As parents, we constantly worry about how we

rapid identification of imported cases presenting with fever and rash; enhance case investigation for mpox, including alerting port health officials to be vigilant for possible cases; develop and disseminate public education materials on mpox as a re-emerging zoonosis.

Additionally, Member States are encouraged to promote awareness among clinicians, other frontline health workers and public health professionals to be alert to persons presenting with rash without a clear alternative diagnosis, particularly with a travel history from countries that have reported mpox, within two weeks preceding the onset of signs and symptoms are urged to promote comprehensive mpox prevention and control strategies for high-risk populations. CARPHA will provide Member States with guidance to support their national response efforts.

To reduce exposure to and transmission of the virus, persons should maintain basic hand hygiene - wash hands frequently with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand sanitiser.

Continued online via nycaribnews.com

can both do better for our children and protect their health. It is important for parents to know that vaccines have contributed to a significant reduction in many childhood infectious diseases, such as diphtheria, measles, and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib).

One success story was with poliovirus in the United States where it was once one of the most feared diseases but has since been eliminated in the United States.

Continued online via nycaribnews.com

It has been given to millions of babies, children,

NY – Paul Anthony Smith, Caribbean Artist at Jack Shainman Gallery

Jack Shainman Gallery is pleased to present Antillean, an exhibition of new work by Paul Anthony Smith, continuing his exploration of how memory, both personal and historical, can shape the present and fragment the past. This body of works stems from photographs Smith made during Carnival festivities in Trinidad and Tobago from 2020 to 2023 — departing from the still images, these paintings combine a documentary technique with that of painterly expression, rupturing time and disrupting photographic continuity in a formal, at times even compositional, way, as he figuratively interprets how we store information and process events as memory.

The Caribbean continues to be a primary subject for Smith, whose interest in the region stems not only from his personal experiences there but also from a critical and historical understanding of the tourism industry, one that has generated a steady and unrelenting influx of visitors to islands that have been transformed by real estate and cultural commodification. The palm trees and placid sunsets that cover postcards, souvenirs, and advertisements

are used by Smith to invoke another kind of collective experience with this region, while at the same time underscoring their status as representational clichés. Once seen as such, these forms of commercial imagery seem to function more as vehicles of desire than as transparent symbols of geographical significance.

The use of picotage, so central to previous bodies of work, is now but one technique among several that he uses to push beyond the hard-edged specificity of the photographic image, opting also to blur and distort detail, or to repeat and remove information altogether. Through a process of printing his images on either canvas or linen and then working over the surfaces with acrylic and spray paint, Smith complicates what might otherwise be a smooth translation of photographic information into literal or even symbolic meaning. The added use of picotage to create surface patterns, those which often invoke window grates or breeze blocks, further complicates our ability to “read” these images for concrete information that we might use to inform or educate us. Instead

of providing straightforward documentation, Smith’s paintings come to express the levity and communal release of Carnival through increasingly greater degrees of abstraction, revealing something close to the spirit of the multi-day celebration.

With a history dating back to the 1780s,

Carnival is today celebrated internationally. From London to New York, from Rotterdam to Montreal, cities on both sides of the Atlantic have developed their iterations of the Caribbean event. For Smith, Carnival remains a vital way to connect with the rich and complex history of the region, while at the same time, so it presents a unique form of communal experience, one steeped in tradition yet receptive to new, contemporary types of subjectivity. Smith’s photographs from Carnival and specifically J’ouvert, a portion of the event in which participants parade through town adorned with everything from sequined costumes to motor oil and mud, radiate with kaleidoscopic color and collective exuberance. These cinematic details effectively become formal questions in Smith’s paintings through his process of challenging their descriptive clarity, allowing him to reflect on the original photographic image as, in the first instance, merely a vessel of information, a fact perhaps never as salient as during our information-saturated moment in history.

Reggae Category Dropped from Canada Music Awards

The Canadian reggae community was shocked to learn that the Reggae Recording of the Year category will no longer be part of the annual JUNO Awards in 2025, according to the Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences (CARAS).

Members of the JUNO reggae committee were privately informed of the news, which caused some uncertainty and anxiety.

Sources who were privy to the communication said that while the statement was vague, it alluded to a variety of reasons for the choice, including dwindling streaming figures, lower sales, recurrent submissions, and the domination of the same artists year after year.

Several Canadian reggae artists to whom this reporter has sought out have declined to provide comments for the record.

As one past JUNO winner and music producer remarked: “It’s unfortunate; I don’t really have a proper comment to make.”

The Best Reggae/Calypso Recording category was first created by the JUNOS Awards in 1985, and it remained in place until 1991. 1992 and 1993 saw no awards given; during that period, reggae records were included in the newly created World Beat Recording category.

The category known as Best Reggae Recording was first presented in 1994 and was renamed Reggae Recording of the Year in 2002.

September 8, 2024—Carrie Mullings, a second-generation Jamaican living in Canada, remarked in an interview with a local newspaper: “I had the pleasure of being the chair for the reggae category for 12 years, a bit long, and I was on the committee for five years before that. So, I was involved 17 years in total.”

She gave notice of her resignation in 2022. Mullings noted, “My resignation came about because of many reasons. I was in the position for 12 years and when trying to seek another chair to take on the position there were no volunteers, so I remained in the position. I had a mission while I was there, and that was to defend reggae and to defend our Canadian

reggae artists.”

She continued by stating that the announcement of the JUNOS dropping the reggae category had caused a backlash across Canada. She had received calls from both musicians and leaders of black groups expressing their disapproval of the decision made by the Junos.

“I can’t even count the ways that this news has affected the community. To have the most prestigious award in Canada remove reggae is so disheartening. When we’re in a time of peace, love, and unity, in trying to raise a flag of consciousness across the world, in a time where people are suffering the most, we know that mental wellness can be achieved by the words and lyrics spoken and sung by reggae musicians and ambassadors in reggae music… to have that same conscious message that needs to resonate around the world, so it is affecting our community a great deal,” Mullings noted.

When asked how the Junos’ move had changed the neighborhood, Mullings responded as follows: “I can only speak on what may be affecting our community. And, out of the categories that have been removed, I understand that what is affecting our community the most are reggae and gospel.”

Nonetheless, Mullings believes that improved therapy might result from increased vocal cooperation within the fraternity.

“We need to come together, we need to organize, and we need to be a collective voice about the decision-making. We’ve spent many years involved in the JUNOS [and] we’ve also had many submissions. We have to learn to stop fighting one another. I’ve spent many years defending reggae and defending artistes; it’s time for us to do better, be better,” she noted.

It is acknowledged that Canada’s version of the Grammy Awards is the Junos. Leroy Sibbles, Nana McLean, Lenn Hammond, Blessed, Mikey Dangerous, Sonia Collymore, Humble, Exco Levi, Kairo McLean, and Kafinal are a few of the reggae artists that have won throughout the years.

Blue Diamond Resorts Introduces Exclusive Private Island Experience at Hideaway at Royalton Blue Waters

ST. MICHAEL, Barbados: Blue Diamond Resorts is thrilled to unveil the latest in luxury with its new Private Island Diamond Experience, now available exclusively at Hideaway at Royalton Blue Waters, An Autograph Collection All-Inclusive Resort – Adults Only, in Jamaica. This exceptional offering elevates the Diamond Club™ suite category to new heights, inviting discerning guests to indulge in an exclusive, intimate escape on a secluded private islet, meticulously crafted for meaningful connections and ultimate relaxation.

Set against the tranquil backdrop of the Caribbean, the Private Island Diamond Experience offers an unparalleled adultsonly retreat where privacy and personalization are at the forefront. Guests staying in select Diamond Club™ suite categories at Hideaway at Royalton Blue Waters can book one of four luxurious beach cabanas on this pristine 111-square-foot private island, poised over the turquoise waters of Montego Bay.

Upon arrival, guests can book this exclusive

service at check-in, where they will then be introduced to their private island butler, who will cater to their every desire throughout the experience. From refreshing cold towels infused with tropical aromatherapy to daily live entertainment capturing the vibrant spirit of Jamaica, every detail is thoughtfully curated to enhance relaxation and well-being. Guests can indulge in rejuvenating treatments from The Royal Spa, savor gourmet meals and premium cocktails delivered directly to their cabana, or simply unwind with uninterrupted views of the azure waters. For those seeking an even more immersive experience, guests staying seven nights in the exclusive Diamond Club™ Chairman Beach Walk Out Swim Out Suite receive fullday access to the private island, ensuring a completely secluded retreat. This all-encompassing experience is meticulously planned, offering personalized touches such as a custom music and a specially stocked cooler filled with premium beverages, all designed to create an unforgettable stay. To further elevate their stay, guests can

explore a range of enticing add-ons at an additional cost, including curated cabana packages featuring authentic Jamaican cuisine, premium spirits, and personalized touches that make each moment unique.

The Private Island Diamond Experience reflects Blue Diamond Resorts’ commitment to crafting unique, all-inclusive experiences that reflect the distinct personality of its resorts. Perfect for a romantic getaway, a

special celebration, or simply a tranquil escape, this exclusive offering promises total customization in an idyllic setting, making it the perfect canvas for unforgettable memories.

Reserve your Private Island Diamond Experience today by booking any participating Diamond Club™ suite category here. For more information, visit royaltonresorts.com

ProColombia Organizes Trade Show of Colombia’s Top Agricultural Goods for Aruba and Curaçao

Colombia, recognized by the FAO as a rising global pantry for fruits and vegetables, will showcase its agricultural leadership at the upcoming Showroom Aruba-Curaçao 2024. This trade event, taking place on September 10th in Aruba and September 12th in Curaçao at the Renaissance Hotel at 2PM EST, will showcase a diverse range of high-quality products from leading Colombian companies coming from various regions. It highlights Colombia’s commitment to expanding agricultural exports and reinforcing its reputation as a reliable supplier to the Caribbean Islands.

Carmen Caballero, President of ProColombia, the country’s promotion agency, stated, “Colombia, the Country of Beauty, is committed to maintaining and expanding its presence in these islands. Our close geographical proximity and diverse range of year-round products give us a competitive edge. This showroom serves as a strategic platform for Colombian exporters to con-

nect directly with key buyers and distributors in the region”.

Among the 16 participants (see catalog here) are companies such as Amor Perfecto, known for its world-class coffee; Comestibles Mapy, specializing in premium snacks; and Pulpafruit, a leader in fruit pulps and derivatives. All these 16 companies not only offer top-quality products but also reflect Colombia’s commitment to sustainability and social responsibility. They represent a wide range of sectors, including fresh fruits, dairy, coffee, chocolates, and oils, all meeting international quality standards with certifications such as Kosher, and Global GAP (Good Agricultural Practices).

In 2023, Colombia’s agricultural exports to Aruba and Curaçao reached significant milestones. Aruba imported USD 11 million in food products, accounting for 31% of Colombia’s total exports to the island, while Curaçao imported USD 19.5 million in Colombian food products, making up 32.17% of the total exports.

These figures highlight Colombia’s strong presence in the Islands and its consistent delivery of high-quality products. That’s why events like these are crucial for fostering bilateral relationships and opening new trade opportunities in the Caribbean.

“We encourage buyers to get to know our companies and explore the extensive range of products from Colombia’s diverse industrial regions. As a geographically close and strategic partner, Colombia is well-positioned to meet all your supply needs,” Caballero concluded.

Concacaf Nations - Costa Rica, Honduras Aims to Stay Group Leaders in League A

MIAMI – League A of the 2024/24 Concacaf Nations League continues with the conclusion of the September FIFA match window on Monday and Tuesday.

Group A will feature two Caribbean matchups on Monday, with Guadeloupe facing Suriname and Martinique taking on Guyana. A highstakes Central American encounter between Guatemala and Costa Rica will close the day. Group B will be contested on Tuesday, with Cuba hosting Nicaragua for the first fixture. Trinidad and Tobago will then meet French Guiana. The matchday will conclude with a marquee matchup between Honduras and Jamaica.

Guadeloupe vs. Suriname

Guadeloupe will meet Suriname in Group A at the Stade Roger Zami in Le Gosier, Guadeloupe.

League A debutant Guadeloupe will play its first home game of the campaign in search of bouncing back following defeat in the opening matchday. Nathanael Saintini will be a player to watch after recovering the five balls against Costa Rica and completing 91% of his passes in his tournament debut.

Suriname will seek consecutive wins after defeating Guyana 3-1 with goals from Djevencio van der Kust, Jaden Montnor and Virgil Misidjan. The encounter will be the first-ever between the nations in the CNL and 19th overall across all competitions.

Martinique vs. Guyana

Martinique hosts Guyana at the Stade Municipal Pierre-Aliker in Fort-de-France, Martinique. This will be the first match between the sides in the CNL and the second in their history, with the only previous encounter resulting in a draw.

Both nations will aim to claim their first wins after falling in their opening bouts. Guyana will look to Omari Glasgow after reaching 11 goals in the CNL to tie for third place all-time. Kévin Appin scored Martinique’s only goal in the team’s visit to Guatemala.

Guatemala vs. Costa Rica

Guatemala will face Costa Rica at the Estadio Doroteo Guamuch Flores in Guatemala City to close Group A play.

The fixture will present the first encounter between the nations in the CNL and 20th overall in their history. Costa Rica has won nine times, Guatemala six times, and four matches ended in a draw.

Guatemala, currently second in Group A on goal differential, will aim for its second campaign victory after winning 3-1 against Martinique. Rubio Rubin scored five goals in the CNL and became the second-highest scorer for Los Chapines in the tournament.

Costa Rica will aim to keep the top spot in the group with another victory after the 3-nil win against Guadeloupe. With his goal, team captain Francisco Calvo reached six goals in

the CNL to become the top scorer for Los Ticos in the competition.

Cuba vs. Nicaragua

Cuba will host Nicaragua at the Estadio Antonio Maceo in Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. The two meet for the first time in the Concacaf Nations League and 17th time overall. Cuba has won seven encounters, Nicaragua has won five, and four have ended in a draw.

Cuba will aim to maintain its positive momentum in the competition after earning a tie in Jamaica. The nation has lost only one of its last ten CNL matches.

Nicaragua will strive for a second win, with its sights set on overtaking current group leader Honduras for the top spot. La Azul y Blanco is unbeaten in its last CNL fixtures, with 10 wins and three draws.

Trinidad and Tobago vs. French Guiana Trinidad and Tobago and French Guiana meet at the Dwight Yorke Stadium in Scarborough, Trinidad and Tobago.

This will be the first time the Caribbean nations face each other in Nations League play and fifth in all competitions. Trinidad and Tobago leads the series with three wins, while the other encounter resulted in a draw.

Both Trinidad and Tobago and French Guiana will be looking to claim their first points of the campaign after defeats in their tournament debuts.

Honduras vs. Jamaica

Honduras hosts Jamaica at the Estadio Nacional Chelato Uclés in Tegucigalpa, Honduras. Honduras will aim for a second win to maintain the top spot in Group B. Los Catrachos were led to a 4-1 victory against Trinidad and Tobago with goals from Alexander López, Kevin Arriaga, Edwin Rodríguez and David Ruiz. Jamaica will search for its first win after earning a point in the team’s opener. The Reggae Boyz will look for its attack to start firing, with star players such as Michail Antonio and Demarai Gray on the roster.

The teams will meet for the second time in Nations League action and the 29th across all competitions. Honduras leads the series with 12 wins to 11 for Jamaica, with five draws.

Shannon Gabriel Announces His Retirement From West Indies Cricket

Thank you, Shannon Gabriel, for your unwavering service to West Indies Cricket. You played with heart, and embodied the spirit and passion of the people of our region who loves this unifying game. As the personification of West Indian fast bowlers of old, our hope is that you continue to challenge our batsmen at the regional level

as they prepare to step up themselves to international cricket. Shannon, we wish you all the best in the next chapter of your journey as you retire from international cricket. Your contribution will forever be a part of our cricketing history. ~ CWI Director of Cricket, Miles Bascombe

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