CancerTreatmentinIndia
Cancer Treatment in India encompasses methods like chemotherapy, radiation therapy, medication therapy, and surgery to cure, treat, control, or reduce cancer symptoms. With the help of chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery, Cancer Treatment can kill the cancer cells in a specific body area. Cancer Treatment can also control cancer spread or cause damage to the cancerous cells and prevent them from returning.
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About
Theabnormalgrowthanddivision ofcellscharacterize cancer.Such cells, called cancercells, divide and grow out of control, forming tumors. These tumors spread to nearby tissues and organs and then to other body parts through the blood or lymphatic system. While cancer cells continue to grow, healthy cells start dying.
Different types of cancer have different sets of symptoms, risk factors, and treatments. Common types ofcancer include breast, lung, prostate, colorectal, blood, and skin cancer.
SignsandSymptoms:
• Fatigue
• Weakness
• Sudden weight loss and Gain
• Changes in bowelor bladder habits
• Persistent cough
TypesofTreatment
The cancer treatment depends upon the type and severity of the cancer. Various cancer treatments in India are:
• Surgery: Involves surgically removing cancerous tissue or tumors from the body.
• Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.
• Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves using drugs to kill cancer cells. It is given orally or intravenously, often combined with surgery or radiation therapy.
• Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy involves boosting or changing how a person's immune system works to help identify and killcancer cells.
• Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy uses drugs that choose specific molecules or pathways involved in cancer growth and progression.
• Hormone therapy: Hormone therapy treats cancers like breast cancer and prostate cancer. It works by blocking the hormones that promote cancer growth.
Read more: Liver cancer Treatment in India
Commonconditionstreatedwiththeprocedure
Breastcancer:Thisiscancerthatformsinthebreasttissue,usuallyintheductsthatcarrymilk to the nipple or in the glands that produce milk. It can affect both men and women, but it's more common in women.
Prostate cancer: This is cancer that forms in the prostate gland, which is part of the male reproductive system. It can grow slowly and may not cause any symptoms at first, but as it progresses it can cause urinary problems or pain in the pelvis or back.
Lungcancer:Thisiscancerthatstartsinthelungs,usuallyinthecellsthatlinetheairpassages. Itsmostcommonlycausedbysmoking,butcanalsobecausedbyexposuretoenvironmental pollutants or other factors.
Colorectal cancer: This is cancer that forms in the colon or rectum, which are part of the digestive system.
Melanoma (skin cancer): This is cancer that starts in the skin cells that produce pigment, or melanocytes. It can be caused by exposure to UV radiation from the sun or tanning beds.
Leukemia (blood cancer): This is a cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, where blood cells are produced. It causes the production of abnormal white blood cells that don't function properly, which can affect the body's ability to fight infections.
Lymphoma(cancerofthelymphaticsystem):Thisiscancerthataffectsthelymphaticsystem, which is part of the immune system. It can affect the lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, or other organs.
Ovarian cancer: This is a cancer that starts in the ovaries, which are part of the female reproductive system.
Pancreatic cancer: This is a cancer that forms in the pancreas, which is an organ in the digestive system that produces enzymes to aid in digestion.
Bladder cancer: This is a cancer that forms in the bladder, which is an organ that stores urine.
Diagnosisandtests
Some common tests that are used to diagnose the cancer are:
• Laboratory Test
• Biopsy
• Endoscopy
• GeneticTesting
CancerTreatmentCostinIndia
The cost of cancer treatment in India ranges between $4000 to $35,000, depending on the severity of cancer and type oftreatment chosen.
OutcomeandRecovery
• Curing cancer totally depends on the type and stage ofthe cancer and other factors.
• The recovery rate is about 60% - 70% for cancer patients.
SuccessRate
The success rate for cancer is 25% - 50% but depending on the treatment, it can reach to 70% - 90%.
RiskFactors
Some risk factors that you should avoid before developing cancer are:
• Age
• ChronicInflammation
• Cancer-causing substances
• Infectious agents
• Obesity
• Radiation
• Sunlight
• ViralInfection
• Exposure to radiation
Posttreatmentcare
Do's
• Eat healthy diet
• Stay active
• Manage stress
Don'ts
• Smoke or drink
• Over exert
• Neglect self-care
FAQsonCancerTreatmentinIndia
1. Is India good for cancer treatment?
Yes, India is one of the best countries for the bestand most affordable cancer treatment. This is so because Indian hospitals house one of the most renowned medical teams in the world. In addition, the medical equipment used is also world-class, hence, providing adequate treatment to the patients.
2. What is the cost of cancer treatment in India?
Depending upon the type of cancer and treatment chosen, the cost can come between USD 4000 – USD35,460.
3. How long does cancer treatment take in India?
Patients with cancer may require 5-8 days in the hospital, depending on how serious their condition is. However, it takes 6 months to completely treat cancer.
4. What are the mostcommon cancer treatments in India?
Radiation or surgery are the most common treatments performed in India. Apart from these, other treatments such as hormone therapy, bone marrow/stem cell transplantation, immunotherapy and targeted therapy are also available.
5. What are the post-treatment precautions one should take?
Palliative care includes exercise, having a balanced diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and adequate sleep. One should avoid the consumption of alcohol and tobacco. Caffeine consumption and screen time should be regulated as well.
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