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Supreme Court hears La. coastal case Outcome could shape fate of dozens of lawsuits against oil companies
BY ALEX LUBBEN and MARK BALLARD Staff writers
The U.S. Supreme Court heard oral arguments Monday in Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Plaquemines Parish, a case that could determine the fate of dozens of lawsuits seeking billions in damages from oil companies for allegedly polluting Louisiana’s eroding coastline. The downriver parish has al-
leged that oil companies polluted a section of its coastal wetlands and contributed to Louisiana’s land loss crisis. At issue before the justices is not whether the oil companies are liable for damage to the coast, but whether the lawsuit, and dozens of similar cases, belong in federal or state court. Chevron argues that the cases should be heard in federal court because, during World War II, its subsidiary Texaco pro-
duced high-octane aviation fuel for the war effort. If the Supreme Court rules in favor of the oil companies, a federal judge could vacate the landmark $745 million jury verdict rendered after a three-week trial last year in Plaquemines Parish. The ruling could have ripple effects nationwide, too, potentially setting a precedent that large-scale environmental litigation belongs in federal court and shielding such
lawsuits from local juries. In a last-minute development before Monday’s arguments, Supreme Court Justice Samuel Alito recused himself from the case due to his financial interest in ConocoPhillips. He was not present at Monday’s arguments. The U.S. 5th Circuit Court of Appeals previously ruled that the lawsuits belong in state court and 25th Judicial District Court Judge Michael Clement allowed the case
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to proceed to a jury trial. About two months after the trial concluded, the Supreme Court decided to take up the case. The justices on Monday centered their questions on a 2011 amendment to a law that governs when a case can be moved to federal court — known as the federal officer removal law — and how far its application could extend. “It’s hard to see where you stop,” Chief Justice John Roberts said. “Is it a butterfly effect? You know,
ä See COASTAL, page 4A
St. George residents oppose new subdivision Infrastructure concerns raised over proposed neighborhood
BY IANNE SALVOSA Staff writer
STAFF PHOTO By MICHAEL JOHNSON
Kayakers celebrate after removing one of the last Spanish Town Mardi Gras flamingos from the East Lakeshore Drive section of City Park Lake on Monday. The flamingos are placed in the lake around the beginning of the Mardi Gras season to announce the annual parade will be taking place soon, with this year’s edition set for Feb. 14. It is a tradition to ‘adopt’ one of these flamingos.
When Mary Gentry was looking for houses 25 years ago, she avoided Old Jefferson because of the flood risk. Gentry, a retired geologist, settled down in the Somersby subdivision, where wetlands sat behind her house, and she was left “I just couldn’t undisturbed by flooding for the first few years. After a believe that subdivision was built behind someone would hers in 2003, rainstorms propose such turned her yard into a lake, a high-density she said, with damage to her development in sunroom and master bedroom. an area that’s The flooding prompted her already having to spend $15,000 on a draininfrastructure age system to move some of problems with the water off her property, traffic and which she said helps mitigate rainwater, but has a drainage.” limited capacity. MARy GENTRy, Her surrounding area conresident tinues to develop, with an 87-lot subdivision proposed to the west of Antioch Road. But she and some of her neighbors aren’t ready for this change yet. “I just couldn’t believe that someone would propose such a high-density development in an area that’s already having infrastructure problems with traffic and drainage,” she said. The area at issue was once an unincorporated section of East Baton Rouge Parish but now is part of the newly created city of St. George.
ä See OPPOSE, page 5A
Probe of Fed chair sparking backlash BY CHRISTOPHER RUGABER and JOSH BOAK Associated Press
WASHINGTON — The Trump administration’s criminal investigation of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell appeared on Monday to be emboldening defenders of the U.S. central bank, who pushed back against President Donald Trump’s efforts to exert more control over the Fed. The backlash reflected the overarching stakes in determining the balance of power within the federal government and the path of the U.S. economy at a time of uncertainty about inflation and a slowing job market. This has created a sense among some Republican
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lawmakers and leading economists that the Trump administration had overstepped the Fed’s independence by sending subpoenas. The criminal investigation — a first for a sitting Fed chair — sparked an unusually robust response from Powell and a full-throated defense from three former Fed chairs, a group of top economic officials and even Republican senators tasked with voting on Trump’s eventual pick to replace Powell as Fed chair when his term expires in May. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters that Trump did not direct his Justice Department to investigate Powell, who has proved to be a foil for Trump by insisting on setting the Fed’s benchmark interest
rates based on the data instead of the president’s wishes. “One thing for sure, the president’s made it quite clear, is Jerome Powell is bad at his job,” Leavitt said. “As for whether or not Jerome Powell is a criminal, that’s an answer the Department of Justice is going to have to find out.” The investigation demonstrates the lengths the Trump administration is willing to go to try to assert control over the Fed, an independent agency that the president believes should follow his claims that inflationary pressures have faded enough for drastic rate cuts to occur. Trump has
ä See PROBE, page 4A
ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO By JULIA DEMAREE NIKHINSON
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, right, and President Donald Trump look over a document of cost figures during a visit to the Federal Reserve on July 24.
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101ST yEAR, NO. 197