The Times-Picayune 02-13-2025

NEW ORLEANS CITY COUNCIL

Enforcing tent, tarp ban won’t be priority

City to focus on security during Carnival season

STAFF FILE PHOTO By DAVID GRUNFELD

City workers remove personal items left to mark spots along the Uptown parade route during Carnival season.

BY KASEY BUBNASH Staff writer

The 2025 New Orleans Carnival season was set to be the year of the crackdown on the infamous “Krewe of Chad” and its overzealous parade route practices. But in the wake of the New Year’s Day terror attack on Bourbon Street, those plans have changed.

Six months after the City Council approved its new set of rules aimed at limiting revelers’ early stakeouts along Mardi Gras parade routes as well as the use of certain parade gear, council members are expected to vote Thursday on a pair of measures indicating that the city’s focus has shifted to ensuring a strong se-

curity presence during the height of Carnival as opposed to enforcement of the new rules.

City Council President JP Morrell, who authored the new Carnival rules banning tents, tarps and other supplies that often block public spaces and garner complaints at parades, plans to submit a resolution encouraging law enforcement to use their discretion when it comes to enforcing quality of life rules along the parade route.

“The New Year’s attack has caused a shift in the law enforcement paradigm for the City’s public celebrations, including the 2025 carnival season,” the draft resolution states.

“The City Council recognizes that law enforcement efforts for the 2025

carnival season may need to prioritize security over the enforcement of non-life-threatening quality of life concerns along the parade route.”

The council is also set to consider a contract for up to $3.6 million between the city and the Orleans Parish Sheriff’s Office to beef up law enforcement staffing during Mardi Gras.

If approved, the agreement will pay for an extra 225 deputies — plus 40 agents from the state Department of Public Safety and Corrections to perform traffic enforcement duties throughout the French Quarter for the remainder of Mardi Gras season. The officers will bar vehicles

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House releases budget

Johnson and Scalise pitch ‘one beautiful bill’ to advance President Trump’s agenda

BY MARK BALLARD Staff writer

WASHINGTON After weeks of negotiations between the warring factions of Republicans in Congress, the House’s two leaders both from Louisiana — released Wednesday a federal budget that cuts taxes by $4.5 trillion and axes $1.5 trillion in spending.

The 45-page budget resolution increases by $4 trillion the $36.1 trillion amount the government can borrow, and adds language that will allow energy companies to increase oil and gas production and close the border all issues

President Donald Trump campaigned on.

The name of House Budget Committee Chair Jodey Arrington, R-Texas, is on the spending blueprint, but it is the product of hours of joint negotiations in which Johnson, from the northwest Louisiana town of Benton, and Scalise, of Jefferson Parish, played key roles.

ä Scalise says N.O should host the Super Bowl every three years.

But the plan still could be undone by restless Republicans who want even steeper cuts. And a deadline looms: If no budget or temporary extension passes by March 14, the government could shut down.

The plan would require House committees to reduce the budgets for agencies they oversee by a total of $1.5 trillion. For example, the House Agriculture Committee would need to cut $230

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Advocates press state for answers on $3 billion coastal project

BY MIKE SMITH Staff writer

Coastal advocates are pressing state officials for answers on the future of the $3 billion Mid-Barataria Sediment Diversion project, an unprecedented wetlands res-

toration plan years in the works but recently thrown into doubt because of opposition from Gov Jeff Landry

Few of those answers emerged at a public hearing Tuesday on the state’s annual coastal plan. Advocates there urged the state

to move forward with the project, but Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority executive director Glenn Ledet instead focused his comments on other large-scale works on the books for the coming fiscal year The Mid-Barataria project was

long seen as the linchpin of the state’s coastal master plan, intended to both build land and nourish other marsh-building projects in the region by mimicking the geological processes that created south Louisiana. Long a goal of coastal advocates and a range of

scientists, the project took off because of fines and settlement dollars paid out after the 2010 BP oil spill.

But it has been controversial from the start, largely because of

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12TH yEAR, NO. 185

ASSOCIATED PRESS PHOTO By J SCOTT APPLEWHITE

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, R-Benton, right, and Majority Leader Steve Scalise, R-Jefferson, speak with reporters on Tuesday.

Crew ejects before jet crash off San Diego

LOS ANGELES Two crew members ejected from a U.S. Navy jet before it crashed Wednesday off the San Diego coast and were quickly rescued by a sportfishing boat, authorities said.

The two occupants of the E/A18G Growler were first picked up by the Premiere Sportfishing vessel then transferred to a nearby Customs and Border Protection vessel, said Coast Guard spokesperson Petty Officer Christopher Sappey

On a live webcam of San Diego harbor traffic, someone aboard the Premiere can be heard telling the Coast Guard that the crew members ejected right after takeoff.

“We’re on our way to help assist,” the man called in about 10:14 a.m. “They’re in the water Shortly afterward, someone from the boat added, “We have both pilots on board and safe.”

Photos posted by the fishing company on its website appear to show two people dropping into the water with parachutes.

The two men were taken to an area hospital, where they were in stable condition, authorities said. Earthquakes persist on Greek islands

ATHENS, Greece — Authorities declared a state of emergency on a second Greek island Wednesday as a series of earthquakes continued to rattle the south-eastern Aegean Sea region.

The emergency measure announced on the island of Amorgos follows a similar decision for nearby Santorini on Feb 7 after thousands of unusual tremors were registered in an undersea area near the two islands, as well as the islands of Ios and Anafi –all popular tourist destinations

Scientists had expressed hope the seismic swarm could be easing up, but a string of earthquakes around magnitude 5 has renewed concern Seismologists have also noted that the epicenter of the earthquakes is steadily drifting northward in the direction of Amorgos.

The emergency declaration will facilitate rapid deployment of resources and emergency services. The region has already seen a significant mobilization of fire departments, police, coast guard, and armed forces mostly on Santorini where thousands of residents and seasonal workers have left the island

Overall, about 12,000 earthquakes with magnitudes greater than 1 have been registered since Jan. 26, the University of Athens’ crisis management committee said earlier

Although Greece lies in a highly seismically active part of the world and earthquakes are frequent, it is very rare for any part of the country to experience such an intense barrage of earthquakes for such an extended period.

Health agencies restore webpages and datasets

NEWYORK Federal health agencies have restored several webpages and datasets, following a judge’s order to bring back public access to information that had been removed to comply with a presidential executive order.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Tuesday night restored nine webpages and datasets, including pages on adolescent health, information on HIV monitoring and testing, contraception guidance, and data on how pollution, poverty and other factors impact certain communities.

The Food and Drug Administration restored recommendations for increasing enrollment of females in clinical trials, analyzing and interpreting sexspecific data and including sexspecific information in regulatory submissions of medical products.

On Jan. 20, his first day back in the White House, President Donald Trump signed an order for agencies to use the term “sex” and not “gender” in federal policies and documents. In response, the Office of Personnel Management’s acting director required agency heads to eliminate any programs and take down any websites that promote “gender ideology.” That led to widespread takedowns across government websites.

Israel threatens ‘all hell will break loose’

BY TIA GOLDENBERG and SAMY MAGDY Associated Press

JERUSALEM Israel’s defense minister on Wednesday vowed that “all hell will break loose” on Hamas if it fails to free hostages this weekend as planned, stepping up threats against the militant group as mediators worked to salvage their ceasefire.

There were signs that the gaps could be bridged. The dispute was sparked when Hamas accused Israel of failing to meet some commitments under the truce, including the delivery of tents and other aid, and said it would delay the next hostage release on Saturday Hamas official Mahmoud Merdawi told

The Associated Press there were “positive signals” the three hostages will be released as planned on Saturday but the group had not yet received a commitment from Israel that it would adhere to the deal.

An Egyptian official with knowledge of the talks said the two sides were close to an agreement. The official, speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss private negotiations, said Israel had committed to delivering more tents, shelters and heavy equipment to Gaza.

Israeli officials had no immediate comment. Israel says it is fulfilling its obligations under the deal, which went into effect on Jan 19 and has paused the 16-month war in Gaza, bringing respite to hundreds of thousands of Palestinians.

In the ceasefire’s current first stage, which is to last 42 days, Israel is to deliver large quantities of aid. Hamas is meant to free 33 hostages taken during its cross-border attack on Oct. 7, 2023, that sparked the war. Eight of them are said to be dead. Twenty-one have been re-

leased so far, along with hundreds of Palestinian prisoners from Israeli custody Hamas’ threat to delay the hostage release sparked fury from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who vowed to resume the fighting if Hamas didn’t follow through and ordered troops to be strengthened around Gaza. They pulled back from the territory’s populated areas during the ceasefire.

On Wednesday, Defense Minister Israel Katz said he was echoing U.S. President Donald Trump by threatening that “all hell will break loose” if there is no hostage release on Saturday as planned.

“If Hamas stops releasing the hostages, then there is no deal and there is war,” he said during a visit to a military command center He said the “new Gaza war” wouldn’t end until Hamas was defeated, which would allow for Trump’s “vision” on transferring Gaza’s population to neighboring countries to be realized.

Hamas spokesperson Hazem Kassem rejected “the language of U.S. and Israeli threats” and called on Israel to implement the terms of the ceasefire deal. Among other claims, Hamas says Israel is not allowing an agreed-upon number of tents, prefabricated homes and heavy machinery into Gaza.

The ceasefire’s stability has also been rocked by Trump, who has proposed relocating Palestinians out of Gaza to neighboring Arab countries so the U.S. can “own” and rebuild the territory not necessarily for its current inhabitants.

Jordan and Egypt, where Trump wants Palestinians moved, have repeatedly and vehemently rejected the proposal. Jordan’s King Abdullah II did so again after his meeting with Trump at the White House on Tuesday

U.N. estimates 1,400 killed in crackdown on Bangladesh protests

BY JAMEY KEATEN Associated Press

GENEVA — The U.N. human rights office on Wednesday estimated that up to 1,400 people may have been killed in Bangladesh over three weeks last summer in a crackdown on student-led protests against the now-ousted former prime minister

In a new report, the Geneva-based office says security and intelligence services “systematically engaged” in rights violations that could amount to crimes against humanity and require further investigation

Citing “various credible sources,” the rights office said it estimated that as many as 1,400 people may have been killed in the protests between July 15 and Aug. 5 — the day longtime Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina fled to India amid the uprising.

Thousands more were injured in the weeks leading up to and after the protests, and the vast majority of those killed and injured “were shot by Bangladesh’s security forces,” the report said.

Over 11,700 people were detained, the report said, citing information from security services.

It said that about 12 to 13% of people estimated to have be killed or as

many as about 180 people were children.

In some cases, “security forces engaged in summary executions by deliberately shooting unarmed protesters at point blank range,” it said.

U.N. human rights chief Volker Türk cited signs that “extrajudicial killings, extensive arbitrary arrests and detentions, and torture” were conducted with the knowledge and coordination of the political leadership and top security officials as a way to suppress the protests.

The U.N. fact-finding team was deployed to Bangladesh at the invitation of the country’s interim leader the Nobel Peace laureate Muhammad Yunus, to

Trump says he and Putin will begin talks on ending Ukraine war

BY MATTHEW LEE, WILL WEISSERT and ZEKE MILLER Associated Press

WASHINGTON President Donald Trump upended three years of U.S. policy toward Ukraine on Wednesday, saying that he and Russian leader Vladimir Putin had agreed to begin negotiations on ending the war following a sudden prisoner swap.

Trump said in a social media post that he and Putin held a lengthy phone call and committed to “work together very closely” to bring the conflict to an end and would meet in person, including perhaps in each other’s countries.

Trump subsequently announced that he’d also spoken with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, but only after his talk with Putin. After the calls, White House officials declined to clarify whether Ukraine would be a party to the U.S. negotiations.

That sent a potentially dramatic signal that Washington and Moscow might work to hammer out a deal to end fighting in Ukraine by going around that country’s government. Doing so would break with the Biden administration, which steadfastly insisted Kyiv would be a full participant in any decisions made.

In another blow to Ukraine’s Western-leaning aspirations, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said at NATO headquarters in Brussels that NATO membership was unrealistic for Ukraine, it should abandon hopes of winning all its territory back from Russia and any security guarantees for Kyiv would have to be borne by European countries.

“The United States does not believe that NATO membership for Ukraine is a realistic outcome of a negotiated settlement,” Hegseth said.

Since Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, the Biden administration had joined other NATO members in vowing that membership in the Western

military alliance was “inevitable.”

Zelenskyy sought to put a brave face on what many in Ukraine will see as a major disappointment. In a social media post, he said he had “a meaningful conversation” with Trump that included discussion of “opportunities to achieve peace” and Kyiv’s “readiness to work together at the team level.”

“I am grateful to President Trump,” he said.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said the conversation between Trump and Putin covered a good deal of ground, including the Middle East and Iran, but that Ukraine was the main focus.

Peskov said Trump called for a quick cessation of hostilities and a peaceful settlement, and that “President Putin, in his turn, emphasized the need to remove the root causes of the conflict and agreed with Trump that a long-term settlement could be achieved through peace talks.”

“The Russian president supported one of the main theses of the U.S. president that the time has come for our two countries to work together,” Peskov told reporters. “The Russian president invited the U.S. president to visit Moscow and expressed readiness to host U.S. officials in Russia for issues of mutual interest, naturally including Ukraine, the Ukrainian settlement.”

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said of Trump’s conversations with both Putin and Zelenskyy: “They were very good calls. They were very positive.” But when she was asked specifically about the administration’s views on Ukraine’s NATO membership, she said only that she had not spoken to Trump about it.

“I believe this nation views Putin and Russia as a great competitor in the region. At times, an adversary,” Leavitt said. She also noted of Trump: “At times, he enjoys having good diplomatic relationships with leaders around the world.”

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look into the uprising and violent crackdown.

The team of investigators said the interim government has reportedly made 100 arrests in connection with attacks on religious and indigenous groups.

The report said “many perpetrators of acts of revenge, violence and attacks on distinct groups apparently continue to enjoy impunity.”

The human rights situation in Bangladesh continues to raise concerns, the U.N. office said.

While the government has changed, “the system has not necessarily changed,” Rory Mungoven, head of the rights office’s Asia-Pacific region, told reporters.

ASSOCIATED PRESS PHOTO By OHAD ZWIGENBERG

Activists sit on a road with white umbrellas during a protest calling for the release of hostages held in the Gaza Strip, outside the prime minister’s house in Jerusalem on Wednesday.

ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO By RAJIB DHAR

People carry an injured protester in a cycle rickshaw to a hospital after he was shot at by the police during a protest against Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her government, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, on Aug. 5, 2024.

USAID cuts may hit La. rice farmers

Impact of changes remains unclear

BY STEPHEN MARCANTEL Staff writer

In all his years attending agriculture conferences and meetings, Michael Fruge said he’s never heard the U.S. Agency for International Development discussed.

But that is not for its lack of importance to the industry “They talk about Mexico because it changes,” said Fruge, a second-generation farmer and owner of Parish Rice in Eunice. “They talk about India because they put export bans on longgrain rice. But food aid has just been there. It just hasn’t been talked about because it’s just there.”

President Donald Trump’s effort to dismantle USAID, which has been providing food aid since 1968, has changed that.

Earlier this month, Trump and billionaire ally Elon Musk laid off thousands of USAID employees and shut down programs around the world as part of a sweeping freeze on foreign assistance.

On Friday, a federal judge, in response to a lastminute lawsuit filed by two unions, issued a restraining order temporarily blocking the administration’s plans to slash USAID’s 10,000-strong workforce to fewer than 300 people.

However, the agency’s international aid programs, which provide billions of dollars to U.S. farms, are still on hold, and that could have consequences for Louisiana farmers.

The state’s rice farmers, in particular play a significant role in producing food for such aid programs as Food for Peace and McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition. From ports in Houston and New Orleans, Louisiana-grown rice is shipped across the globe to places like Haiti, Iraq and Ukraine.

USAID is one of the top 10 purchasers of rice in the nation, said USA Rice Federation’s Michael Klein.

In 2024, the agency purchased more than $126 million worth of U.S.-produced rice which pairs itself well for food aid because it has high caloric density and an indefinite shelf life.

It’s difficult to estimate just how much Louisiana produces and receives from USAID programs, Klein said, but food aid is a significant portion of rice exports from the state.

Louisiana is a major U.S. rice producer, and about 75% of the state’s acreage devoted to rice farming lies in Acadia, Jeff Davis, Vermilion, Evangeline and St. Landry parishes, recent data shows.

“The reality is we just don’t even know the full extent of what is happening,”

Klein said. “It’s concerning, but we just don’t know how it’s going to impact the industry as a whole or Louisiana specifically.”

Millions in USAID money has gone to some of the largest rice mill operations in the state, such as Supreme Rice in Crowley and Farmers Rice Milling Company in Lake Charles, according to a federal database David Warrington, the CFO of Powell Group, which owns Farmers said their company has no contracts with USAID Supreme Rice CEO Bobby Hanks did not respond to a request for comment.

Both company CEOs, however, have defended food aid programs in the past, with Hanks quoting former Secretary of Defense James Mattis, stating, “if goodwill programs like these are not fully funded ‘then I need to buy more ammunition,’” according to a USA Rice news release

The Louisiana Farm Bureau Federation also declined to comment.

State Rep. Troy Romero, a Republican from Jennings and agricultural committee chair, said he is doing everything in his power to ensure Louisiana rice continues to benefit from USAID.

While he said there are no guarantees that the food aid programs will be untouched, he believes most of those types of programs will continue to be funded.

“When (the Trump administration) looked into USAID, they found that numerous dollars were going to some crazy things that conservatives may have a problem with,” Romero said. “They’re going to reinstate the stuff that is really important. I cannot imagine that program — as good as it is would be one of the ones that they would cut out.”

Louisiana rice is an export-dependent crop, Frugé said. Between Louisiana and Arkansas, about 50% of the crop is shipped outside of the country and he estimated 5% to 10% of rice shipped out is for food aid programs

Any disruption to the current market, he said, could lead to overstock and dropping prices as mills try to find new international buyers.

But Frugé said there is likely misspending within the agency and acknowledged the need for change. Other rice farmers the Acadiana Advocate spoke to were critical of the agency’s programs and expressed support of the administration’s efforts to cut wasteful spending and pushed harder for a focus on a new Farm Bill.

“If Elon and President Trump are going to fix wasteful spending, how else do you go about it?,” Fruge said. “Are they doing it the right way? I don’t know But I would like to think they’re doing it the best way they know how.”

Task force evaluates air monitors for plants

BY DAVID J MITCHELL Staff writer

Louisiana should prioritize its biggest polluting facilities for new real-time, fence-line air monitoring if it wants to pursue such a program, though later phases could bring in all 476 operations in the state with a common air permit, a Senate task force has recommended.

In the high-priority category are plants near population centers that also are in the top 10% or 20% for total emissions and for toxicity of emissions, the panel concluded in a new report

“This phased approach, starting with the highestpriority sources, would limit initial expenditures, allow refinement of monitoring tools, and enable strategic deployment of multiple monitors at the largest emitting facilities or clusters,” the report from the Senate Community Air Monitoring and Notification Task Force states.

The task force’s outline of a pathway for widespread fence-line air monitoring represents a minor breakthrough for environmental and community advocates who have lobbied for several years for such a program to better track pollution from the state’s industrial corridor

Pushed by former state Sen. Cleo Fields, D-Baton Rouge — who is now in Congress — the idea has gained little traction in the Legislature in past years.

Industry groups and some legislators have argued the monitors would be redundant because plants already do monitoring, could produce data that would be misinterpreted by the public and would be too costly for questionable additional benefit

Under the previous administration, DEQ officials also aired their concerns about the cost the agency would face to accomplish the goals of such a program. DEQ is largely a self-financed agency, relying on fees, federal grants and other sources to keep it running.

Under Gov Jeff Landry, DEQ Secretary Aurelia Giacometto has taken over leadership of the agency with the goal of streamlining the regulatory burden for business and marrying environmental oversight with economic development. Such a widespread monitoring program could arguably expand that burden.

‘Complexity of this issue’

The report’s recommendation pleased task force members who have lobbied for closer scrutiny on air emissions, including Kathy Wascom of the Louisiana Environmental Action Network, Lindsay Cooper Phillips of the Clean Air Task Force and state Rep. Alonzo Knox, D-New Orleans, a co-author of a resolution that formed the task force last year

The task force, which has been meeting since the summer, agreed this week at the State Capitol to submit the report before a legislatively imposed deadline of Feb. 15. But the panel left unde-

termined, however, how the program would be paid for or which state agency would oversee it, though the state Department of Environmental Quality currently handles air quality monitoring.

DEQ and legislative estimates in 2023 and again this year suggested each monitor could cost around $791,000, or $376.5 million in total if each facility needed only one monitor The report anticipates the largest complexes could need several, however pushing that figure far higher

DEQ’s costs to keep up with the monitors and their mass of data would require 48 new staff and around $8.2 million per year Legislation in 2023 anticipated that businesses and plants would buy the monitors upfront and pay to maintain the equipment.

The real-time notification system piece of the program would cost another $5.2 million.

During the hearing Tuesday, former Baton Rougearea state Sen. Mack “Bodi” White, a task force member, noted that report is silent on financing and asked Giacometto how the program would be paid for Giacometto, who chairs the panel, told White that the Senate resolution that called for the task force didn’t request funding options, so the committee has left that

up to the Legislature to determine.

She emphasized on several occasions that the task force report was hewing to the “deliverables” required in the resolution that formed the task force.

One of the deliverables called for by the resolution was left unanswered, however The resolution called on DEQ to determine the public health cost from air pollution, but the report says DEQ and the state Department of Health were unable to come up with that number without more research.

“Given the complexity of this issue and the scope of data required, it was determined that additional funding and time are necessary to develop comprehensive and reliable estimates of these costs,” the report says.

‘Building local support’

State Rep Kimberly Landry Coates, R-Ponchatoula, who also sits on the panel and the House Appropriations Committee, asked Giacometto for a list of facilities representing the top 20% of emitters so she could see what that cost might be. That list could be added later as an amendment to the report.

In a later interview, Coates said she didn’t receive a copy of the report until the day before the task force meeting and needed more information.

“I just thought some of the information was too general, and I think we would need more details to be able to make any kind of decision,” she said.

Knox has questioned DEQ’s cost and personnel estimates and been critical of the report’s focus on all 476 facilities with Title V air permits. He has claimed that focus inflated the cost with bakeries, car washes and other smaller businesses when he and others who want monitoring are really focused on large industrial operations. In prior task force meetings, Knox had asked for a narrowed list of facilities.

The resolution forming the task force specifically asked the group to look at Title V facilities, a point Giacometto has made repeatedly A copy of the list of Louisiana’s 476 Title V facilities was made public with the report this week.

It includes Louisiana’s big chemical, oil refining gas processing and pipeline operations and electrical generation plants. The list also includes public landfills, bakeries sugar and paper mills, and packaging plants. It didn’t appear to include car washes.

While Knox aired some of those concerns again this week, he told Giacometto he appreciated the recommendation to prioritize the largest facilities first.

In addition to recommending ways to accomplish fence-line monitoring, the report raises the idea of using less costly but also less detailed air sensors to supplement the program and fill in network gaps. It also suggests bringing in the public to help select monitoring sites.

“Public input would enhance transparency and accountability while building local support for the program,” the report states. David J. Mitchell can be reached at dmitchell@ theadvocate.com.

STAFF FILE PHOTO By CHRIS GRANGER

A Shell Norco air monitoring station is located in a residential area in Norco in 2022.

Scalise pitches N.O. as rotating Super Bowl host

City should hold big game every three years, he says

BY TYLER BRIDGES Staff writer

How’s this for an idea?

New Orleans and Las Vegas ought to host the Super Bowl every three years, with a rotating cast of

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the effects it would have on shrimp and oyster fishing in Plaquemines Parish and, more recently, the escalating costs. The parish has sued to stop it, and Landry reversed the state’s course after taking office last year, leaving the project in limbo even after it broke ground in 2023.

Negotiations have been ongoing with Plaquemines officials on the project’s future. Any change would likely require further review from federal and state trustees overseeing the BP oil spill money which could set back work for years.

A range of speakers implored Ledet to find a way to move the project forward as planned and studied, noting Louisiana’s worsening land loss crisis.

Anne Milling, whose Women of the Storm organization played a key role in drawing federal attention to the region after Hurricane Katrina, said the state’s coastal program has always prioritized scientific planning, and she questioned whether that was changing.

Her husband King Milling, the former Whitney National Bank chief who became a leading figure in the state’s coastal restoration efforts, was also in the audience

“I worry if the political process has gotten involved in this, because suddenly there’s been a pause on this most important project,” she said. “So I’m terribly concerned about this. I want to figure out a way to unblock this project,

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from passing through those intersections unless the vehicles are en route to hotels, residences, places of employment, restaurants or unspecified “similar facilities.”

The contract is written to give the city a maximum of $3.6 million to spend on the additional policing, Morrell said in an interview on Wednesday It’s possible that not all of that money will be needed

“That number could be very flexible, because depending on what federal resources are allocated and where they’re allocated, they may need fewer deputies,” Morrell said.

It’s not clear what Mayor LaToya Cantrell’s plans are when it comes to enforcing the new Carnival rules. Her administration did not respond to a request for comment

But Morrell Chief of Staff Monet Brignac said the resolution was based on consultations with New Orleans Police Department officials and some concerns that implementing the rules “could present challenges while the NOPD is focusing on incorporating new security measures.”

The new Carnival code enforcement rules were adopted by the council in July as part of an effort to confront creeping changes to how revelers congregate on parade routes. Many of the rules

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billion, an amount that indicates Republican lawmakers may look to change the requirements for receiving federal assistance like food stamps. On Tuesday night, Scalise told Fox Business: “We’re also identifying similar waste, improper payments to people here illegally who are getting things like Social Security benefits, Medicare, Medicaid, programs that good hardworking Americans paid into, illegals are coming and helping bankrupt. Why don’t we protect those programs by putting those integrity measures in place?”

One possible measure frequently discussed by Republicans is requiring low-income recipients of food stamps to have a job in order to get them. The Economic Policy Institute,

other cities taking the third year

That was the suggestion of U.S. Rep Steve Scalise, R-Jefferson, to NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell at the game on Sunday

“I don’t expect him to go for it, but he didn’t push back on the idea,” said Scalise, the second ranking House member “He had nothing but great things to say about the city.” Under the current setup, New Orleans competes with a number of other cities with NFL

teams to host the Super Bowl. Sunday’s game marked the first time since 2013 that it was held in New Orleans.

Scalise, echoing the words of other elected officials, said he constantly heard rave reviews about New Orleans’ preparations for the Super Bowl.

“They got to see a world-class city with all the things we have to offer — great character, great culture and great music,” said Scal-

ise, who lives in Jefferson Parish but said he was proud to tell visitors that he was born in New Orleans “So many people told me how much they loved the pregame music — with performances by Harry Connick Jr., Lauren Daigle, Trombone Shorty and Jon Batiste. Everyone said they would have made a great halftime show. It’s a great source of pride to see how New Orleans can show itself to the world.”

The Mid-Barataria Sediment Diversion represents one of the largest and most

restoration efforts in U.S history and promises to build and sustain up to 26,000 acres of

get it back on track. We cannot afford to put our heads in the marsh and not have a project of this scale and scope.”

Other speakers included state Rep. Joseph Orgeron, who has pushed in the Legislature to move the project forward. He acknowledged that Grand Isle, which is part of his district, is opposed to the diversion, but said he would “fight tooth and nail” for additional money to help if there are negative economic effects on the island. Some $378 million is

focus on the expanding practice of laying claim to prime spots by people referred to by many New Orleanians as “Chads,” who use everything from tarps and tents to spray paint and — sometimes — put up actual fencing.

Among the new rules are bans on tents, tarps, all enclosures, sofas, scaffolding, viewing platforms, portable toilets, gas generators and open flames, like those used in charcoal and gas grills.

Ladders cannot be taller than 6 feet, according to the new rules, and they must be “free standing” at all times. All horses — other than those in the parade or used by police — must stay 200 yards away from the parade route. There are also new rules for the krewes and parade participants themselves: Mardi Gras krewes are banned from using confetti and confetti cannons, and only the Krewe of Tucks is allowed to throw toilet paper Horses participating in parades must be vaccinated and have hip tags to prove it, riders are banned from throwing beads with symbols other than those of their krewe, krewes must provide a parade lineup to the city, no floats can appear more than twice without being redecorated and school and nonprofit marching bands must have more than 30 participants. When the rules were adopted, Morrell said they would help ensure that everyone has equal opportunity to enjoy the city’s pa-

a pro-union, nonprofit think tank in Washington, reported that the “work requirement” would limit the number of enrollees. But it argued the change would not increase employment because a lot of people on food stamps can’t find jobs, are disabled, elderly or are caregivers for ill family members who can’t afford outside help.

“The consequences of losing access to SNAP and Medicaid for low-income adults are severe, often resulting in food and health insecurity,” according to the institute’s analysis.

Johnson Scalise and Arrington have been the target of blistering abuse from some fellow Republicans who all profess a desire to pass Trump’s priorities but intensely disagree on how best to do that.

Johnson argues that “one, big beautiful bill,” using the reconciliation process, would be the surest way to turn Trump’s legislative agenda into law

already set aside in assistance money including for commercial fishers.

The Republican said that while the 1,000 people of Grand Isle oppose the project, 43,000 constituents in lower Lafourche mostly support it.

“Knowing that the entire wetlands of the Barataria Basin was built by the Mississippi River’s fresh water and sediment, and it being in the master plan since (former governor) Kathleen Blanco, it’s extremely important that we

rades. Police officers were to issue citations for violations of the regulations while employees with the city’s Parks and Parkways Department would patrol routes and remove any illegal setups, Morrell said at the time. He and council member Joe Giarrusso were working to secure funding for the possible enforcement program. But then on Jan. 1, Shamsud-Din Jabbar drove a pickup through crowds celebrating the new year on Bourbon, killing 14 and injuring dozens more. Days later, then-President Joe Biden granted Mardi Gras 2025 a Level 1 Special Event Assessment Rating, the highest potential threat rating the government can assign to an event that often comes with federal security support. With the Super Bowl in town, Mayor LaToya Cantrell and other leaders coordinated a massive law enforcement presence that was felt throughout the city They also hired former New York City Police Commissioner William Bratton as a new security adviser Bratton said in an interview last week that his recommendations for Mardi Gras would require balancing safety with the need to preserve local culture and traditions. Attempts to curb long-term campouts on parade routes, which city officials say often block streetcar tracks, cause fights and make it

The reconciliation process instructs the appropriate committees to “develop legislation achieving the desired budgetary outcomes.”

It’s a way to sidestep Democratic resistance to Trump’s goals.

Over in the GOP-majority upper chamber, the Senate Budget Committee forwarded two resolutions that split the various Trump objectives. Senators argue that strategy would give Trump a quicker victory

Given the narrow majorities Republicans hold, GOP representatives and senators will need to agree on whatever is passed by either chamber

Johnson and Scalise still face possible opposition from the conservative House Freedom Caucus, which has indicated its members would seek “modifications” during the budget committee hearing. The Freedom Caucus wants to cut spending by $2.5 trillion which would require deeper reductions

Scalise noted that fans attending Super Bowls in other cities often have to drive an hour or more to the stadium and noted that people could get around to the prime spots in New Orleans on foot.

“With the exception of Las Vegas, I don’t think there’s another Super Bowl city that can offer that convenience,” he said.

Email Tyler Bridges at tbridges@theadvocate.com.

retiree said. “This is not in the best interest of the state.”

Despite the uncertainty, continued spending on the Mid-Barataria project is included in the coastal authority’s $1.8 billion annual plan for the fiscal year beginning in July

That, however, does not mean the project won’t be changed or eventually eliminated, with the money shifted to other plans.

Ledet did not address Mid-Barataria in his presentation of the plan instead focusing on projects like the major effort to restore the disappearing Chandeleur Islands off southeast Louisiana and the state’s biggest marsh-creation project to date in Lake Borgne.

He called the annual plan among the largest in state history and stressed that the vast majority of the money will go toward actual work.

“We’ve got our largest share that goes to construction in the state’s history,” Ledet said. “That’s 80% of those dollars will go to actually putting projects on the ground.”

resolve this issue and, once again, get it back on track, in construction as properly permitted, as fully funded and as designed,” he said. Ralph Herrmann, who lives in Plaquemines Parish, argued the diversion would take too long to produce results and cost too much money He urged the state to use the money for more marsh-building projects using dredged sediment instead.

“We do not need this project. We can have our land now. We can have our protection now,” the 71-year-old

difficult for emergency personnel to navigate Carnival crowds, have been ongoing for years.

During the 2024 season, Cantrell ramped up enforcement in the face of complaints of a free-for-all the year before.

Social media in 2023 was filled with photos of what appeared to be illegally placed giant ladders, tarps and other supplies, and videos of fights over parade route territory seem to appear regularly every year The city’s sanitation department has increasingly complained of having to dispose of sofas and buckets full of urine or worse after parades.

But some efforts to regulate Mardi Gras a celebration that is, after all, about breaking from everyday rules of decorum — have also been met with a backlash in past years.

Before Cantrell, similar sweeps conducted by Mayor Mitch Landrieu’s administration were met with criticism from some community members who said the city went too far

Of course, it’s not just college fraternities or wild partyers who are setting up for parade season.

Families who have been celebrating Mardi Gras on the same sections of neutral ground for years, and in some cases generations, are also out on the route.

Marione Floyd, a 68-year-old lifelong Kenner resident and attorney, has been setting up shop with his family on St. Charles Avenue ev-

in social safety net spending like SNAP and Medicaid.

The Freedom Caucus keeps its rolls secret. But one member is Lafayette Republican Rep. Clay Higgins, who has repeatedly declined to speak to reporters from The Advocate | The Times-Picayune and most traditional media.

He posted a video Tuesday night saying: “Bottom line is that it appears that many of my colleagues have backed up on the promises we made to restore fiscal responsibility to our country, and some of us are not going to back up from that promise.”

Johnson told reporters that the House Budget Committee would consider the bill Thursday morning, which starts the process that would have the full House vote on the measure by the end of the month.

“I’ve been talking with the committee members, and this will unlock the process and get us moving, so we’re excited about it,”

Asked after the hearing about the status of Mid-Barataria, Ledet said he could not provide details for now, citing ongoing discussions. He said Landry and CPRA board chair Gordon Dove would provide further information “at the appropriate time.”

The public comment period for the annual plan ends March 22. An interactive map, further details and the opportunity to comment can be found at ap26.coastal.la.gov

Email Mike Smith at msmith@ theadvocate.com.

ery Fat Tuesday since the 1980s when his three kids were little. They start planning days in advance and usually head out at 2 a.m. or 3 a.m. on Mardi Gras with a small charcoal grill, a tent, chairs and, if crawfish are available and not too expensive, everything needed for a boil.

“This went on for decades,” Floyd said. “I am now a grandfather looking forward to bringing my grandchildren out.” Floyd said he’s surrounded by other families who have been migrating to the same spot for years. Most have little kids who love to get a view of the floats up close and easy access to throws.

“I have never I repeat, I have never — seen any hostility,” he said.

Floyd was ecstatic when he heard the new Mardi Gras rules wouldn’t be the focus this year. The rules would virtually end his family’s Carnival traditions, and he said “grill patrol” is not his idea of an effective use of the NOPD’s resources.

Plus, Floyd said he’s not sure how the rules make things fair for everyone. Everyone already ultimately has the same opportunity to get up early and snag a spot.

“I don’t want to be crass, but get up a little earlier and you come stake out a spot,” he said. “People get priority when they prioritize what they’re doing.”

Staff writer James Finn contributed to this report.

Johnson said. Scalise said 11 House committees will hold hearings on the portions involving their areas of jurisdictions, which is the traditional way of doing things.

Leadership hopes the bill clears all legislative hurdles in March.

The government will shut down on March 14 unless Congress approves a spending plan or passes a bill to again postpone. Lawmakers are still working on the budget for the fiscal year that began Oct. 1 and ends on Sept. 30.

“Now is the time for House Republicans to come together and start the budget reconciliation process, first in the Budget Committee and then on the House floor, to unite behind President Trump, and make good on our promises to the American people,” Scalise said after the legislation was released. “Let’s pass this resolution and start delivering for those hardworking families who have been struggling for too long.”

Eastern storm cuts power to tens of thousands

BY BEN FINLEY and JOHN RABY Associated Press

Storms dumped heavy snow and freezing rain on a swath of the eastern U.S. stretching from Kentucky to the nation’s capital, causing hundreds of traffic accidents, knocking out power in places and threatening to flood waterways as temperatures began rising Wednesday California, meanwhile was bracing for an atmospheric river that could flood areas ravaged by the recent wildfires.

The storm system that cut a path from Kentucky to Maryland and points farther north on Tuesday brought more than 14 inches of snow to Iron Gate, a tiny Appalachian town in western Virginia, and 12 inches to White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia, a small city about 65 miles to the west, the National Weather Service said.

By Wednesday, more than 190,000 customers in Virginia and nearly 16,000 in North Carolina had lost electricity, according to PowerOutage.

us Appalachian Power, which serves a million customers in West Virginia, Virginia and Tennessee, said Tuesday that it had 5,400 workers trying to restore power

The region’s airports received several inches of snow according to Scott Kleebauer, a meteorologist with the weather service’s Weather Prediction Center

“After a pretty quiet few seasons here, things have kind of picked back up again,” he said.

Nearly 4,000 flights were canceled or delayed across the United States on Wednesday, including about 250 into Ronald Reagan National Airport near Washington D.C. according to the flight-tracking site FlightAware.com School was canceled throughout Virginia for a

Court

second straight day, and districts in the Baltimore and Washington, D.C. areas also told students and teachers to take Wednesday off. Some families took the opportunity to go sledding outside the U.S. Capitol. The snow-and-ice mix was expected to become rain by Wednesday afternoon as temperatures climb. Concerns about flooding emerged as rain and melting snow wash into rivers and streams in regions already saturated from previous storms A flood threat through Thursday morning stretched from eastern Tennessee to southwestern Virginia into other parts of South, the weather service said.

“Our main concern once we get into Thursday will be potential flooding impacts as we see rivers and streams swell with the combined impact of melting snowpack and rain at the same time.” said Vance Joyner, a weather service meteorologist in Blacksburg, Virginia In Kentucky snowy roads caused a head-on fatal crash Tuesday in Nelson County, south of Louisville The driver lost control of their car going into a curve, crossed the center line of the road and hit an oncoming semi truck head on, according to the county’s emergency management

director, Brad Metcalf. The driver died at the scene.

In Virginia, where Gov Glenn Youngkin declared a state of emergency, the state police reported about 850 crashes on Tuesday and Wednesday dozens of which involved injuries. An agency spokesperson said it’s unknown if the weather caused the crashes. Maryland State Police reported 235 crashes and 185 inoperable or unattended vehicles.

In southern West Virginia, multiple crashes temporarily shut down several major highways Tuesday Points farther west weren’t spared the wintry mess. A separate storm system was expected to dump heavy snow on an area stretching from Oklahoma to the Great Lakes on Wednesday the weather service said.

Government offices were closed in parts of Oklahoma, Kansas and Missouri, and some universities in those states and Iowa canceled classes.

On the West Coast, officials in Oregon’s Multnomah County extended a state of emergency through at least Thursday, and five emergency shelters were open through midday Wednesday Wind chill readings could dip to 10 degrees in Portland, the weather service said.

upholds singer R. Kelly’s convictions, 30-year prison term

BY LARRY NEUMEISTER Associated Press

NEW YORK R Kelly’s racketeering and sex trafficking convictions, along with a 30year prison sentence, were upheld Wednesday by a federal appeals court that concluded the singer exploited his fame for over a quarter century to sexually abuse girls and young women.

The 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Manhattan ruled Wednesday after hearing arguments last March

The Grammy-winning, multiplatinum-selling R&B songwriter was convicted in 2021 in Brooklyn federal court of multiple charges, including racketeering and sex trafficking.

Attorney Jennifer Bon-

jean, representing R Kelly, said in a statement that she believed the Supreme Court will agree to hear an appeal. She called the 2nd Circuit ruling “unprecedented,” saying it gives prosecutors limitless discretion to apply the racketeering law “to situations absurdly remote” from the statute’s intent. Last year the high court declined to hear an appeal of a 20-year sentence Kelly received after he was convicted in 2022 of child sex charges including charges of producing images of child sexual abuse in Chicago.

The 2nd Circuit rejected Kelly’s arguments that the trial evidence was inadequate, the constitutionality of some state laws used against him were question-

able, four jurors were biased, the trial judge made some improper rulings and a racketeering charge more commonly used in organized crime cases was improper

“Enabled by a constellation of managers, assistants, and other staff for over twenty-five years, Kelly exploited his fame to lure girls and young women into his grasp,” the appeals court said, noting members of his entourage helped introduce him to underage girls.

“Evidence at trial showed that he would isolate them from friends and family, control nearly every aspect of their lives, and abuse them verbally, physically, and sexually,” the threejudge panel said.

BY JEFFREY COLLINS Associated Press

COLUMBIA, S.C. — With a heartbeat abortion ban solidly in place in South Carolina, lawyers for the state and Planned Parenthood return to the state’s highest court Wednesday to argue how restrictive the ban should be.

The law is being enforced in South Carolina as a ban on almost all abortions around six weeks after conception, setting that mark as the time cardiac activity starts.

But Planned Parenthood and other abortion rights groups are arguing the 2023 law includes alternative definitions about the timing of a fetal heart forming and a “heartbeat” starting and the true ban should start around nine or 10 weeks.

Both sides argued for just over an hour Wednesday at the South Carolina Supreme Court in Columbia. The justices likely will take several months to decide the case. In the meantime, the abortion ban around six weeks likely will remain in place after a lower court upheld it

The 2023 law says abortions cannot be performed after an ultrasound can detect “cardiac activity, or the steady and repetitive rhythmic contraction of the fetal heart, within the gestational sac.”

South Carolina and several other states place that at six weeks into development. But what follows the “or” in the sentence could require that a heart has formed, and medical experts say that doesn’t happen until around nine weeks.

The legal fight has been brewing since the state Supreme Court reversed itself after overturning a similar ban in 2021. The Republican-dominated General Assembly then

made small changes and a justice who voted in the majority in the 3-2 decision to overturn the ban reached retirement age and was replaced.

In the decision upholding the new ban, the state Supreme Court itself noted the different definitions saying resolving them would be a question “for another day.”

That day is Wednesday

Since then, more inconsistencies in the law’s language have been brought up. The law refers to a fetal heartbeat, but most experts consider a fertilized egg to be an embryo for about

10 weeks after conception before transitioning into a fetus.

Lawyers for the state said the parsing of the language ignores the intent of the Legislature. Both supporters and opponents of the bill called it nearly exclusively a six-week ban during debate in the House and Senate. Even Planned Parenthood repeatedly called the bill a six-week ban before it became law and argued no other time frame in previous cases, said Grayson Lambert, a lawyer with the governor’s office.

ASSOCIATED PRESS PHOTO By JACQUELyN MARTIN

Johnny Hong of Washington, and his daughter Eliyah Hong 5, build a snowman by the Capitol on Wednesday after a snowstorm in Washington.

BRIEFS

Globalstar officials ring Nasdaq opening bell

Globalstar officials rang the opening bell on the Nasdaq on Wednesday morning, at a ceremony tied to the Covington satellite company recently joining the tech-heavy exchange

Paul E. Jacobs, Globalstar CEO, rang the bell and was joined by other officials with the company Globalstar was added to the Nasdaq Global Select market on Tuesday

“Globalstar’s listing on Nasdaq marks a significant milestone in our 30-year history. Not only does this reinforce the strong financials and momentum of our company, but it also reflects our mission and commitment to innovation, growth, and long-term value creation,” Jacobs said in a statement.

Shares of Globalstar fell by $3.27 or 13.4% Wednesday to close at $21.06. On Monday, the company completed a reverse stock split, where 15 shares of Globalstar stock were converted to one share. The reverse split was done as part of an effort to make the business more appealing to a broader range of investors, including institutional shareholders.

N.O. Entrepreneur Week announces ’25 schedule

The producers of New Orleans Entrepreneur Week have announced the 2025 schedule.

The six-day celebration of innovation and entrepreneurship will take place March 24-29 at multiple greater New Orleans locations, including Loyola University New Orleans, the Nieux, NOLA Brewing and the Metairie Sheraton. Several other colleges and universities will host events as well.

Created by the Idea Village, a nonprofit business accelerator, in 2009, the event has gone through multiple transformations over the past decade and a half. This year, Loyola has signed on to coproduce NOEW and host many of its events.

The event will feature speeches, panels, networking sessions and pitch competitions aimed at entrepreneurs, investors, business leaders and “creative minds.” Topics of focus include biotech, software and energy innovation.

The invite-only 3rd Coast Venture Summit, designed to connect regional founders with investors, will happen March 2628 at Common House.

The list of speakers will be announced soon.

Most of Wall Street sinks on inflation news

Most U.S. stocks fell Wednesday after a report showed inflation is unexpectedly worsening for Americans.

The S&P 500 dropped, though it had been on track for a much worse loss of 1.1% at the start of trading The Dow Jones Industrial Average was down, while the Nasdaq composite edged slightly higher Stocks pared their losses through the day as the price of oil eased. A barrel of benchmark U.S crude fell 2.7% below $72 after President Donald Trump said he had agreed with Russian President Vladimir Putin to begin “negotiations” on ending the war in Ukraine. Such a move could free up the global movement of crude.

Inflation got worse in January

Increase fueled by rising cost of groceries, gas

BY CHRISTOPHER RUGABER AP economics writer

WASHINGTON U.S. inflation accelerated last month as the cost of groceries, gasoline and rents rose, a disappointment for families and businesses struggling with higher costs and likely underscoring the Federal Reserve’s resolve to delay further interest rate cuts.

The consumer price index increased 3% in January from a year ago, Wednesday’s report from the Labor Department showed, up from 2.9% the previous month. It has increased from a 31/2-year low

of 2.4% in September

The new data shows that inflation has remained stubbornly above the Fed’s 2% target for roughly the past six months after it fell steadily for about a year and a half. Elevated prices turned into a major political hurdle for former President Joe Biden and former Vice President Kamala Harris. President Donald Trump pledged to reduce prices on “Day 1” if elected though most economists worry that his many proposed tariffs could at least temporarily increase costs. The unexpected boost in inflation could dampen some of the busi-

ness enthusiasm that arose after Trump’s election on promises to reduce regulation and cut taxes. Most of Wall Street sank Wednesday Bond yields rose, a sign traders expect inflation and interest rates to remain high.

“We’re really not making progress on inflation right now,” Sarah House, senior economist at Wells Fargo. “This just extends the Fed’s hold.”

Inflation often jumps in January as many companies raise their prices at the beginning of the year, though the government’s seasonal adjustment process is supposed to

filter out those effects.

Yet House said inflation’s stubbornness wasn’t just a one-month blip. Consumers — particularly wealthier ones — are still spending at a robust pace, giving many companies less reason to hold down prices. And much of the decline in inflation in 2023 and early last year stemmed from supply-chain improvements, but that trend has mostly played out.

Excluding the volatile food and energy categories, core consumer prices rose 3.3% in January compared with a year ago, up from 3.2% in December. Economists closely watch core prices because they can provide a better read of inflation’s future path.

Joann to close 500 stores across U.S.

5 La. locations on list; BR, Lafayette to remain open

BY WYATTE GRANTHAM-PHILIPS

Associated Press

NEW YORK

Struggling fabric and crafts

seller Joann plans to close about 500 of its stores across the U.S. — or more than half of its current nationwide footprint

Five Louisiana stores are marked for closure: locations in Metairie, Slidell, Gretna, Shreveport and Alexandria. The Baton Rouge and Lafayette stores will remain open

The move, announced Wednesday arrives amid a tumultuous time for Joann.

Last month, the Hudson, Ohio-based retailer filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection for the second time within a year, with the company pointing to issues like sluggish consumer demand and inventory shortages. Joann filed for Chapter 11 in March and emerged as a private company But after operational challenges continued to pile up, Joann filed for bankruptcy again in January It’s now looking to sell the business and maintained in a filing Wednesday that closing “underperforming” locations is necessary to complete that process

“This was a very difficult decision to make, given the major impact we know it will have on our team members, our customers and all of the communities we serve,” the company said in a statement sent to The Associated Press. “(But) rightsizing our store footprint is a critical part of our efforts to ensure the best path forward.” Joann currently operates around 800

stores across 49 states. The initial list of the roughly 500 locations it’s looking to close can be found on the company’s restructuring website — spanning states including Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Michigan, New York, Pennsylvania and Texas. When exactly those closures will take place and how many employees will be impacted has yet to be seen. Joann’s Wednesday motion seeks court permission to begin the process Joann’s roots date back to 1943, with a single storefront in Cleveland. The retailer later grew into a national chain. Formerly

known as Jo-Ann Fabric and Craft Stores, the company rebranded itself with the shortened “Joann” name for its 75th anniversary Both of Joann’s bankruptcy filings seen over the last year arrived amid some slowdowns in discretionary spending — notably with consumers taking a step back from at-home crafts, at least relative to the early COVID-19 pandemic boom. Joann has also faced rising competition in the crafts space from rivals like Hobby Lobby, as well as from larger retailers like Target, who now offer ample art supplies and kits.

Trump picks Bureau of Land Management leader

Longtime oil, gas representative set to oversee public land

BY MATTHEW BROWN and MATTHEW DALY Associated Press

BILLINGS,Mont.— President Donald Trump has nominated a longtime oil and gas industry representative to oversee an agency that manages a quarter-billion acres of public land concentrated in western states. Kathleen Sgamma, president of the Colorado-based oil industry trade group Western Energy Alliance, was picked to serve as Bu-

reau of Land Management director a position with wide influence over lands used for energy production, grazing, recreation and other purposes. An MIT graduate, Sgamma has been a leading voice for the fossil fuel industry, calling for fewer drilling restrictions on public lands that produce about 10% of U.S. oil and gas.

If confirmed by the Senate, she would be a key architect of Trump’s “drill, baby, drill” agenda alongside Interior Secretary Doug Burgum, who leads the newly formed National Energy Council that Trump says will establish American “energy dominance” around the world. Trump has vowed to boost U.S. oil and gas drilling and move away from

President Joe Biden’s focus on climate change.

Former Interior Secretary David Bernhardt relocated the land bureau’s headquarters to Colorado during Trump’s first term, leading to a spike in employee resignations The bureau went four years under Trump without a confirmed director

The headquarters for the 10,000-person agency was moved back to Washington, D.C., under Biden, who installed Montana conservationist Traci Stone-Manning at the bureau to lead his administration’s efforts to curb oil and gas production in the name of fighting climate change.

Sgamma will be charged with reversing those policies, by put-

ting into effect a series of orders issued last week by Burgum as part of Trump’s plan to sharply expand fossil fuel production. Burgum ordered reviews of many of Stone-Manning’s signature efforts, including fewer oil and gas lease sales, an end to coal leasing in the nation’s biggest coal fields, a greater emphasis on conservation and drilling and renewable energy restrictions meant to protect a wide-ranging Western bird, the greater sage grouse Burgum also ordered federal officials to review and consider redrawing the boundaries of national monuments that were created under Biden and other presidents to protect unique landscapes and cultural resources.

ASSOCIATED PRESS PHOTO By NAM y. HUH

Joann plans to close about 500 of its stores across the U.S., including five in Louisiana.

Fired government watchdogs sue administration

BY LINDSAY WHITEHURST Associated Press

WASHINGTON Eight government watchdogs have sued over their mass firing that removed oversight of President Donald Trump’s new administration.

The lawsuit filed Wednesday in federal court in Washington asks a judge to declare the firings unlawful and restore the inspectors general to their positions at the agencies.

The watchdogs are charged with rooting out waste, fraud, and abuse at government agencies, playing a nonpartisan oversight role over trillions of dollars in federal spending and the conduct of millions of federal employees, according to the lawsuit.

Presidents can remove

inspectors general, but the Trump administration did not give Congress a legally required 30-day notice, something that even a top Republican decried.

The White House did not immediately respond to a message seeking comment on the lawsuit. Trump has said he would put new good people” in the jobs

The administration dismissed more than a dozen inspectors general in a Fridaynight sweep on the fourth full day of Trump’s second term.

Though inspectors general are presidential appointees, some serve presidents of both parties. All are expected to be nonpartisan. Two of the plaintiffs had been nominated to inspector general roles by Trump in his first term.

“The firing of the independent, nonpartisan inspector

general was a clear violation of the law,” said Michael Missal, the former inspector general of the Department of Veterans Affairs. “The IGs are bringing this action for reinstatement so that they can go back to work fighting fraud waste and abuse on behalf the American public.”

At the time of the firings, Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, said there may have been good reasons for the terminations but that Congress needed to know

The lawsuit comes a day after the White House fired the inspector general for the U.S. Agency for International Development, following a warning from his office that the administration’s dismantling of that agency had made it all but impossible to monitor $8.2 billion in unspent humanitarian funds.

or USAID carry signs outside the USAID headquarters in Washington on Monday.

USAID staffers describe colleagues abandoned as DOGE ends assistance

BY ELLEN KNICKMEYER Associated Press

WASHINGTON A lieutenant of Trump ally Elon Musk and other outsiders are overseeing the immediate termination of hundreds of American aid and foreign assistance programs abroad this week, without required documentation or justification, according to newly filed affidavits from staffers and accounts Wednesday from U.S. officials.

Meanwhile, other affidavits from USAID staffers until recently based in Congo describe the gutting of their agency by President Donald Trump and Musk, which they said left them abandoned and in danger from political violence in the African country’s capital.

As chaos reigned at USAID’s headquarters, with senior leadership removed and funding frozen, USAID workers and their families abroad had no agency help in fleeing after looters overran their homes in Kinshasa, several of the staffers said in sworn accounts to a federal court.

Congo-based USAID staffers who described getting out with nothing but their backpacks wrote of now being stranded in Washington, without a home or agency payments, and facing joblessness. Those accounts, filed late Tuesday in support of a lawsuit by two associations for government employees, offer some of the most detailed looks of the scenes inside the agency and confusion

abroad, and they describe Musk’s teams at the so-called Department of Government Efficiency overseeing the purge of longstanding U.S. aid and development programs. The groups are suing to roll back that dismantling by the administration and Musk’s government-cutting effort.

A court hearing in the case was postponed Wednesday because of heavy snow in Washington.

USAID contract officers on Monday emailed agency higher-ups asking for the required authorization and justification needed to cancel programs abroad. But the response was from a Musk associate, one of the contract workers said in a sworn account filed with the federal court.

The decisions on killing the programs came from the “most senior levels,” that associate told USAID staffers. Other affidavits describe similar scenes from agency contract officers and tensions and uncertainty as USAID workers dealt with the shutdown.

More spreadsheets arrived in USAID employees’ inboxes into Wednesday about U.S.-funding programs -– including for agriculture, conflict resolution, democracy and human rights that were to end, immediately and permanently, according to two U.S. officials familiar with the developments. The officials were not authorized to discuss the matter publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity The emails said Secretary

of State Marco Rubio had given that order, but they came from individuals not known to staffers. The decisions about which programs to eliminate appeared to be being made using the program names and one-line descriptions of them, pulled from the USAID payment system, the two U.S. officials said. The administration, in its filings in the lawsuit, defends its actions, saying USAID was rife with “insubordination” and must be shut down as Trump’s team figures what parts to salvage. The argument was made in an affidavit by the deputy USAID administrator, Pete Marocco.

USAID staffers deny insubordination and call the accusation a pretext to break up the agency, among the world’s biggest donors of humanitarian and development assistance.

U.S. District Judge Carl Nichols, who was nominated by Trump, dealt the administration a setback last week by temporarily halting plans to pull all but a fraction of USAID staffers off the job worldwide.

Nichols is set to hear arguments later this week on a request from the employee groups to keep blocking the move to put thousands of staffers on leave, and to broaden his order They contend the government has already violated the judge’s order, which also reinstated USAID staffers already placed on leave but declined to suspend the administration’s freeze on foreign assistance.

The role of the modernday inspector general dates to post-Watergate Washington, when Congress installed offices inside agencies as an independent check against mismanagement and abuse of power Democrats and watchdog groups said the firings raise alarms that Trump is making it easier to take advantage of the government Trump, said at the time the firings were “a very common thing to do.” But the lawsuit says that is not true and that mass firings have been considered improper since the 1980s.

The dismissals came through similarly worded emails from the director or deputy director of the Office of Presidential Personnel. The watchdogs’ computers, phones, and agency access

badges were collected within days. The officials were escorted into their respective agencies to collect their personal belongings under supervision, they said in the lawsuit.

The inspector general of the Agriculture Department, however, returned to work as normal the Monday after being informed of the firing, “recognizing the email as not effective,” the lawsuit said. The watchdog conducted several meetings before agency employees cut off her access to government systems and took her computer and phone.

Trump in the past has challenged their authority In 2020, in his first term, he replaced multiple inspectors general, including those leading the Defense Department and intelligence community,

as well as the one tapped to chair a special oversight board for the $2.2 trillion pandemic economic relief package.

The latest round of dismissals spared Michael Horowitz, the longtime Justice Department inspector general who has issued reports on assorted politically explosive criminal investigations over the past decade. In December 2019, for instance, Horowitz released a report faulting the FBI for surveillance warrant applications in the investigation into ties between Russia and Trump’s 2016 presidential campaign. But the report also found that the investigation had been opened for a legitimate purpose and did not find evidence that partisan bias had guided investigative decisions.

BY DAVID KLEPPER Associated Press

WASHINGTON Tulsi Gabbard was sworn in as President Donald Trump’s director of national intelligence on Wednesday shortly after she was confirmed by the Senate, where Republicans who had initially questioned her experience and judgment fell in line behind her nomination.

Gabbard is an unconventional pick to oversee and coordinate the country’s 18 intelligence agencies, given her past comments sympathetic to Russia, a meeting she held with now-deposed Syrian President Bashar Assad and her previous support for government leaker Edward Snowden.

A military veteran and former Democratic congresswoman from Hawaii, Gabbard was confirmed on Wednesday by a 52-48 vote with the Senate’s slim Republican majority beating back Democratic opposition. The only “no’ vote from a Republican came from Sen. Mitch McConnell of Kentucky She is the latest highranking nominee to win Senate confirmation as the

new administration works to reshape vast portions of the federal government, including the intelligence apparatus.

Staffers at the CIA and other intelligence agencies have received buyout offers, while lawmakers and security experts have raised concerns about Elon Musk and his Department of Government Efficiency accessing databases containing information about intelligence operations.

Speaking after she was sworn in at the White House, Gabbard promised to work to “refocus” the intelligence community in line with Trump’s vision.

“Unfortunately, the American people have very little trust in the intelligence community, largely because they’ve seen the weaponization and politicization of an entity that is supposed to be purely focused on ensuring our national security,” Gabbard said.

The Office of the Director of National Intelligence was created to address intelligence failures exposed by the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks.

Republicans have increasingly criticized the office, saying it has grown

too large and politicized Trump himself has long viewed the nation’s intelligence services with suspicion.

GOP senators who had expressed concerns about Gabbard’s stance on Snowden, Syria and Russia said they were won over by her promise to refocus on the office’s core missions: coordinating federal intelligence work and serving as the president’s chief intelligence adviser

“While I continue to have concerns about certain positions she has previously taken, I appreciate her commitment to rein in the outsized scope of the agency,” said Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska, adding that Gabbard will bring “independent thinking” to the job.

McConnell, the former GOP leader, said in a statement after the vote that in his assessment, Gabbard brings “unnecessary risk” to the position.

“The nation should not have to worry that the intelligence assessments the President receives are tainted by a Director of National Intelligence with a history of alarming lapses in judgment,” McConnell said.

ASSOCIATED PRESS PHOTO By MANUEL BALCE CENETA

Priya Kathpal, right, and Taylor Williamson, left who work for a company doing contract work for the United States Agency for International Development,

U.S. suggests Ukraine should give up hope of winning all territory back

BY LORNE COOK and TARA COPP Associated Press

BRUSSELS U.S. Defense Secre-

tary Pete Hegseth said Wednesday that NATO membership for Ukraine was unrealistic and suggested Kyiv should abandon hopes of winning all its territory back from Russia and instead prepare for a negotiated peace settlement to be backed up by international troops.

Hours later, President Donald Trump said he and Russian President Vladimir Putin had agreed to begin negotiations on ending

the Ukraine war In a social media post that upended three years of U.S. policy toward Ukraine, the Republican disclosed a call between the two leaders and said they would “work together very closely Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s office said Zelenskyy and Trump also had a phone conversation.

Taken together, the statements by Trump and Hegseth offered the clearest look yet at how the new administration might try to end Europe’s largest land war in generations. Hegseth’s warning to Ukraine that it should abandon its NATO

White House bars reporter because

of AP style policy on ‘Gulf of America’

BY DAVID BAUDER

AP Media Writer

NEW YORK The White House

blocked an Associated Press reporter from an event in the Oval

Office on Tuesday after demanding the news agency alter its style on the Gulf of Mexico, which President Donald Trump has ordered renamed the Gulf of America.

The reporter, whom the AP would not identify, tried to enter the White House event as usual Tuesday afternoon and was turned away Later, a second AP reporter was barred from a late-evening event in the White House’s Diplomatic Reception Room.

The highly unusual ban which Trump administration officials had threatened earlier Tuesday unless the AP changed the style on the Gulf, could have constitutional free-speech implications.

Julie Pace, AP’s senior vice president and executive editor, called the administration’s move unacceptable.

“It is alarming that the Trump administration would punish AP for its independent journalism,” Pace said in a statement. “Limiting our access to the Oval Office based on the content of AP’s speech not only severely impedes the public’s ac-

cess to independent news, it plainly violates the First Amendment.”

The Trump administration made no immediate announcements about the moves, and there was no indication any other journalists were affected. Trump has long had an adversarial relationship with the media. On Friday, the administration ejected a second group of news organizations from Pentagon office space. Before his Jan. 20 inauguration, Trump announced plans to change the Gulf of Mexico’s name to the “Gulf of America” — and signed an executive order to do so as soon as he was in office. Mexico’s president responded sarcastically and others noted that the name change would probably not affect global usage. Besides the United States, the body of water — named the Gulf of Mexico for more than 400 years — also borders Mexico. The AP said last month, three days after Trump’s inauguration, that it would continue to refer to the Gulf of Mexico while noting Trump’s decision to rename it as well. As a global news agency that disseminates news around the world, the AP says it must ensure that place names and geography are easily recognizable to all audiences.

bid and its push to reclaim all Russian-occupied territory signaled starkly to Kyiv that the administration’s view of a potential settlement is remarkably close to Moscow’s vision. Putin has declared that any peace deal must ensure that Ukraine gives up its NATO ambitions and withdraws its troops from the four regions that Russia annexed in September 2022 but never fully captured. In sweeping remarks to allies eager to hear how much continued support Washington intends to provide to the Ukrainian government, Hegseth indicated that Trump is determined to get Eu-

rope to assume most of the financial and military responsibilities for the defense of Ukraine, including a possible peacekeeping force that would not include U.S. troops.

Making the first trip to NATO by a member of the new Trump administration, the defense secretary also said the force should not have Article 5 protections, which could require the U.S. or the 31 other nations of the NATO alliance to come to the aid of those forces if they are attacked by Russian forces.

The secretary’s comments were sure to dim Ukraine’s hopes of

making itself whole again and to complicate talks later this week between Zelenskyy and U.S. Vice President JD Vance and other senior American officials at a major security conference in Munich.

“The United States does not believe that NATO membership for Ukraine is a realistic outcome of a negotiated settlement,” Hegseth said, as Kyiv’s backers gathered at NATO headquarters for a meeting to drum up more arms and ammunition for the war which will soon enter its fourth year.

All 32 allies must agree for a country to join NATO, meaning that every member has a veto.

BY CARLA K. JOHNSON Associated Press

Medications that have transformed the treatment of obesity may also help people drink less alcohol, according to new government-funded research.

The study was small just 48 adults — and lasted just over two months, so it’s not the final word. Experts say it’s not yet clear how safe these drugs are for people who don’t need to lose weight.

But the results add to evidence from animal studies and reports that people are finding drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy helpful to manage cravings, not just for food, but also for tobacco and alcohol. Scientists are studying these drugs in smokers, people with opioid addiction and cocaine users.

“This is such promising data. And we need more of it,” said study co-author Dr Klara Klein, of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, who treats patients with diabetes and obesity

“We frequently will hear that once people start these medications that their desire to drink is very reduced, if not completely abolished.”

The drugs, known as GLP-1 receptor agonists, work by mimicking hormones in the gut and

the brain to regulate appetite and feelings of fullness. The new study looked at one of these drugs, semaglutide, which is the drug in Ozempic and Wegovy

The research, published Wednesday in the journal JAMA Psychiatry, was funded by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, part of the National Institutes of Health.

There are already three medications approved to treat alcohol use disorder, so until larger studies can confirm the findings, people should talk to their doctor about what’s already available, said lead author Christian Hendershot, an addiction researcher at University of Southern California

For the new study, researchers recruited people who reported symptoms of alcohol use disorder, such as difficulty controlling their drinking, but weren’t actively seeking treatment for it.

First, each person came to a lab where they were served their favorite alcoholic beverage and could drink as much as they wanted over two hours.

Then, researchers randomly assigned half the people to get a weekly injection of semaglutide.

The other half got sham injections.

For nine weeks, everyone kept track of their drinking habits and

their desire for alcohol. A lab visit with their favorite alcohol was repeated at the end of the study

During the last weeks of the study, nearly 40% in the semaglutide group reported no heavy drinking days compared with 20% in the placebo group. And in the final lab test, the semaglutide group drank roughly half the amount, on average, compared to those who got the placebo. Everyone in the study was overweight. It’s unclear how safe the drugs would be for a person of normal weight, Klein said.

Smokers in the study who got the semaglutide also cut back on cigarettes, noted Luba Yammine of UTHealth Houston, who is leading other research on GLP-1 drugs for people who want to quit smoking. The finding is promising but more data is needed, Yammine said.

The study “provides additional important information on the potential role of this new class of medications” in treating certain addictions, said Dr Lorenzo Leggio, an NIH researcher who is leading a 20-week trial of semaglutide for alcohol use disorder now underway in Baltimore “It is important to keep in mind that we need larger randomized clinical trials to confirm these findings,” Leggio said.

Council moves to ban Cantrell travel City

employees also included in proposal

BY BEN MYERS Staff writer

Weeks after Mayor LaToya Cantrell backed out of a deal to pay the New Orleans public school system $90 million over the next decade, citing a fiscal crisis, City Council members are moving to temporarily ban travel for Cantrell and other city employees.

The proposal, sponsored by City Council President JP Morrell, was introduced Wednesday and will be considered Feb 27. If approved, it would ban through April all travel to conventions, festivals, conferences and anything else that isn’t necessary for legal proceedings or required by a con-

Report explores why La. residents leaving

Economy, climate change hurting state

BY SAM KARLIN Staff writer

Louisiana is being hammered by the effects of climate change, a floundering economy and failing infrastructure, according to a new report that paints a bleak picture of a state mired in a depopulation crisis. The report released Wednesday by the Data Center illustrates the staggering breadth of problems facing Louisiana. Louisiana has seen more damage from natural disasters per capita than any other state More than 42% of properties — including major oil and gas assets — face the risk of flooding over the next 30 years. The state’s power grid has been the least reliable in the nation since 2013, and deaths from worsening heat are rising at an alarming clip.

Meanwhile, the state’s employment growth far lags the rest of the country, driving an exodus of population, the report said. Employment has fallen across demographics since the 1980s.

“The main reason Americans move long distances is for economic opportunity, and since 2000, Louisiana has had among the lowest job growth rates in the nation at 2%,” the report said.

ä See LEAVING, page 2B

Police: Fleeing man breaks

into

home, starts standoff

BY MICHELLE HUNTER Staff writer

A man wanted in an armed robbery and burglary triggered a threehour standoff in Harvey on Tuesday afternoon when he broke into a home with a woman and children inside, according to authorities.

Alex Bien-Aime, 29, of Harvey, was eventually taken into custody by members of the Jefferson Parish Sheriff’s Office SWAT team, said Sgt. Brandon Veal, spokesperson for the department. No one was injured The standoff happened about 1:30 p.m. at an apartment in the 3700 block of Long Leaf Lane, which is in the Woodmere neighborhood Detectives had been searching for Bien-Amie after a pair of violent incidents in previous weeks.

ä See STANDOFF, page 2B

tract. “No more flying around the country No more eating out. No more other related nonsense, because if we can’t afford to take care of the kids, we can’t afford to do anything else,” Morrell said in a Wednesday Instagram post about

the travel ban. Those comments were an implicit swipe at Cantrell, who has been heavily criticized for frequent travels around the world during her second term. She was away from the city one out of every five days in 2023 and the first half of last year, and those trips cost taxpayers $250,000 when accounting for other city employees who traveled with her, according to analyses by The Times-Picayune. The proposed ban comes weeks

after Cantrell backed out of a deal to pay the Orleans Parish School Board $20 million next year and $70 million over the next 10 years, a settlement hashed out to resolve a long-running lawsuit over cash the School Board says the city has improperly diverted. Cantrell said she’d never agreed to the settlement terms, though members of her administration apparently helped broker the deal.

CASCADES OF COLOR

Agency backs plan to limit housing costs

Landry, state officials raise concerns about price of developments

BY SOPHIE KASAKOVE Staff writer

give preference when awarding the credits to firms who

BY WILLIE SWETT Staff writer

A federal appeals court has ordered a lower court to dismiss a lawsuit filed by three former St. Tammany Parish library board members who argued the Parish Council had wrongfully removed them last spring due to their views about access to library materials. The three former members of the St. Tammany Library Board of Control, William McHugh, Rebecca Taylor and Anthony Parr, sued St Tammany Parish government and Parish Council member David Cougle after the council adopted a resolution in May 2024 that replaced five of the six mem-

bers that they appoint and staggered members’ terms. The trio argued they were retaliated against because they expressed views about certain library books and refused to restrict access to them. Since June 2022, when some of the parish’s library branches put up “Pride Month” displays, the parish’s library board had been at the center of a controversy over youth access to library materials that contain sexual themes and LGBTQ+ subject matter including books like “Pink, Blue, and You,” which McHugh said was about “being who you want to be,” according to court filings.

page 2B

ABOVE: A tulip blooms at City Park. LEFT: A duck lies down in a patch of blooming tulips.

STAFF PHOTOS By SOPHIA GERMER

John Warren Brignac, 6, stands Wednesday by a patch of blooming tulips at City Park in New Orleans.

Morrell

Cantrell

LSU ordered to reinstate professor

BY ALYSE PFEIL Staff writer

LSU must immediately allow law professor Ken Levy to return to teaching, and the university is barred from interfering with the professor’s employment and violating his free speech and due process rights, East Baton Rouge Parish District Judge Tarvald Smith ruled Tuesday night.

Smith said he was “re-implementing” language from a previous restraining order issued in the case by Judge Don Johnson and set a May 19 date for the parties to return to the courtroom to review the matter In the meantime, Smith’s order takes effect immediately.

“Your client should get back to the business of training lawyers and let professors teach, especially those that are tenured,” Smith told LSU’s attorneys from the bench.

Smith said he hopes LSU’s flagship university would allow professors to “invite rigorous debate and dialogue” and not be punished for it.

The judge’s decision came after

two days of testimony from witnesses brought to the 19th Judicial District Courthouse in Baton Rouge

Levy sued LSU over a teaching suspension imposed last month due to student complaints after he used vulgar language to criticize Gov Jeff Landry and President Donald Trump.

LSU President William Tate IV was among those who took the witness stand.

Tate said Tuesday “it was my decision” to suspend Levy

Tate said from the stand that he learned of a student complaint about Levy and asked Provost Roy Haggerty to look into the matter

The provost, Tate said, shared with him a transcript of comments Levy made in class. Tate then decided to suspend Levy based on the comments in the transcript, he said.

“I never talked to the governor,”

Tate said, referring to the Levy matter

Tate also said he was not aware of any conversations between LSU Board of Supervisors Chair Scott Ballard and Landry about Levy

He said he did not know the iden-

Man sentenced in 2021 shootout with police

BY MISSY WILKINSON Staff writer

A man who was found passed out in his car with a semi-automatic pistol, crack and meth before leading police on a chase and shootout through the St. Roch neighborhood has received a lengthy federal prison sentence.

A federal judge last week handed a 15-year prison term to Dante Frazier 45, who had pleaded guilty to possession with intent to distribute methamphetamine and crack cocaine, and being a felon in possession of a firearm in the Nov. 6 2021, shootout with New Orleans police officers, according to federal court records. Prosecutors dropped a charge of discharging a firearm during a drugtrafficking crime in exchange for Frazier’s guilty pleas.

In addition to the 188-month sentence, U.S. District Judge Eldon E. Fallon sentenced Frazier to four years of supervised release. Frazier’s attorney, Townsend Myers, had no comment. When New Orleans Emergency

TRAVEL

Continued from page 1B

And she and her top deputies have since said the city cannot afford to pay up, citing inflation and a potential decline in federal funding and local revenue.

The mayor has also criticized the school system’s money management, pointing to a school system accounting error that left schools scrambling to provide services months into the school year.

Yet Cantrell’s decision to abandon the deal drew sharp criticism this week from school leaders.

“The lack of these funds threatens our children’s education, our teachers’ employment and our 67 schools’ viability,” NOLA Public Schools interim Superintendent Fateama Fulmore said during a lengthy council hearing Tuesday on the mayor’s move. Council members at that meeting also greeted warnings of fiscal danger with skepticism. Though officials with Cantrell’s administration noted on Tuesday that “spending is out of control,” some council members noted some of that spending had either already been budgeted or hasn’t been finalized.

LEAVING

Continued from page 1B

The Data Center, a nonprofit that studies New Orleans demographics, offered up a silver lining in the report. The organization said Louisiana has a “rare opportunity” to use billions of dollars flowing to the state from the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, Inflation Reduction Act and BP oil spill settlement dollars to minimize the impacts of climate change while also attracting new industries aimed at reducing emissions and managing water

“As Louisiana’s leaders come together to invest these funds, a

tity of the student who filed the complaint and said he instructed LSU’s general counsel to initiate the suspension. Tate also confirmed Jimmy Faircloth Jr., who is representing LSU in the lawsuit, had previously been hired by the university to investigate the student complaint. The investigation is paused while the litigation is pending, he said.

Levy sued LSU in late January after the university suspended him, citing student complaints about inappropriate comments Levy made during the first week of class this semester Levy and his attorney have argued the suspension violated his right to due process and to free speech.

Audio recordings of the first day of Levy’s Administration of Criminal Justice course on Jan. 14 reveal Levy saying “f*** the governor” as well as telling students he could put them in jail if they broke his no-recording policy, both of which prompted student laughter

They also revealed Levy telling students he is a Democrat and saying, “I couldn’t believe that f*****

HOUSING

Continued from page 1B

Medical Services found Frazier unresponsive in a vehicle stopped in the turn lane at St. Claude and Franklin avenues, a modified .22-caliber AR-style pistol in the passenger seat beside him, they called the New Orleans Police Department to assist. Before officers arrived about 10:39 p.m., Frazier woke up and crashed his car into a pole on the neutral ground. He attempted to evade police in the disabled vehicle before running away and brandishing his firearm at officers, who shot at him. Frazier fired back.

At least 25 shots were fired in the residential neighborhood before police apprehended Frazier under a house near Music and Marais streets. He was shot in the foot In his vehicle, officers found a backpack containing meth and crack cocaine. In compliance with the federal consent decree that governs reforms to the NOPD, the department released bodycam footage showing the chase, use of force and arrest

Money to pay off outstanding judgments, for example, would first require a plan from the administration and might eventually be covered through revenue bonds, council members said.

City officials also suggested that revenue collection is far below its projected pace, but city Deputy Chief Financial Officer Freda Richardson said the presentation doesn’t show the actual revenue that has accrued so far Richardson said she could provide actual revenues in March, and that she expected the annualized projection to be close to the $772 million in the general fund budget

Council member Joe Giarrusso said Wednesday that the administration had “wholly manufactured” a budget scare to get out of the settlement.

“When you really dig into it, the reality is it’s a scare tactic and not the bottom line of where the budget is,” Giarrusso said.

The Cantrell administration declined a request to interview Chief Administrative Officer Gilbert Montaño and Chief Financial Officer Romy Samuel, who also presented to the council on Wednesday

Email Ben Myers at bmyers@ theadvocate.com

shared, evidence-based understanding of location-specific impacts and opportunities will be key to building resilience, protecting our culture, and securing Louisiana’s competitiveness on the national and global stage,” the group said in a news release. Louisiana has faced a declining population for years until ticking up slightly in 2024 because of immigration. But the state’s problems have magnified in recent years, especially after a series of hurricanes in 2020 and 2021, as well as a resulting home and flood insurance crisis that is raising existential questions about risky communities in the southern part of the state.

won,” referring to the Trump’s election victory in November

During her testimony, LSU law school Dean Alena Allen said Levy was suspended because he was dishonest with her about what he said the first day of class.

“If a professor is not honest with the dean, the university is in a bad position,” Allen said “A decision was made, based on his opportunity to be honest and and him declining that, to remove him from the classroom. And I think we were within our rights to do so.”

When Levy’s attorney, Jill Craft, asked Allen if he was removed from teaching because of his comments or his alleged dishonesty, Allen responded, “Obviously it’s both.”

Craft asked Allen how Levy should have known what he did was wrong before he was suspended.

“I think that people know when they’re dishonest, that’s a problem,” Allen said.

Allen said she met with Levy on Jan. 16, two days after the class in which he made comments that led to a student complaint.

Allen said Levy lied to her about

what he said in class during that meeting, and that conversations she had later that same day with three students who had attended the lecture contradicted Levy’s account.

“There was a vast discrepancy about what the students reported and what was admitted to me,” Allen said.

Allen said an audio recording of Levy’s class was consistent with the student’s version of what happened, and not with Levy’s version.

On Monday, Levy took the witness stand for an hour of questioning by Craft and an hour by Faircloth. He painted a starkly different picture of his meeting with Allen on Jan. 16.

In Levy’s telling, he agreed with the law school dean that his use of profanity on the first day of class wasn’t necessary, but he told Allen he would continue to share with students his views on controversial matters of public concern.

Levy said the possibility of discipline hadn’t crossed his mind after the conversation.

“By the end of the day I thought, you know, this is kind of in the rearview mirror,” he said.

agree to comply with environmentally conscious building standards, which can increase costs. The changes come after tensions bubbled up in recent months between state officials and developers over the cost of building affordable housing. Landry and other members of the State Bond Commission delayed for months consideration of two major affordable housing developments in New Orleans, eventually approving them after builders submitted additional records justifying their projects’ costs.

At the same time, Landry rejected an initial version of the housing corporation’s spending plan in July, and requested revisions focused on “the most efficient and cost-effective allocation of resources.”

At a committee meeting on Tuesday, Louis Russell, housing

LIBRARY

Continued from page 1B

The case was on appeal to the 5th U.S Circuit Court of Appeals over whether evidence involved in the process of passing the resolution could be used in court or if it was barred by “legislative privilege.”

But the three-judge 5th Circuit panel, which consisted of Chief Judge Jennifer Elrod and judges Andrew Stephen and Cory Wilson, never considered that question. Instead, in the 14-page opinion penned by Wilson, the panel found the library board members did not have “standing” to bring the case and sent the suit back to the district court with orders to dismiss it.

“Plaintiffs lost their Board positions and thereby lost the power to wield the levers of influence over St. Tammany’s libraries — and they want that control back,” Wilson wrote.

“But rather than pursue that aim through the political process they have ‘dragged that fight into federal court by tricking it out in (constitutional) colors,’ ” Wilson wrote.

Elrod was appointed to the court by President George W. Bush; Stephen and Wilson were appointed by President Donald Trump.

The court found that the council’s resolution, which was origi-

STANDOFF

Continued from page 1B

On Jan. 13, Bien-Amie burglarized a vehicle in the 2700 block of Max Drive in Harvey and stole a gun, Veal said. Bien-Aime is accused of shooting at the vehicle’s owner, but the man was not injured. Then on Monday deputies allege Bien-Amie stole a vehicle from a man at gunpoint in the 2900 block of Alex Kornman Boulevard, Veal said. Investigators were searching the Woodmere neighborhood early Tuesday afternoon when they spotted Bien-Aime, Veal said. Bien-Aime took off running when he noticed the detectives. In an attempt to avoid arrest,

development administrator at the housing agency, said the new plan will address Landry’s concerns by creating “cost savings,” in part by removing incentives for environmentally conscious projects, such as those that include energy-efficient heating and cooling systems.

That change drew concern from critics who said firms might not build with the environment in mind if not for the incentives.

“We’re going to be building housing that is less energy efficient and less resilient at a time where energy bills and insurance premiums have only been going up,” said John Sullivan, of nonprofit Enterprise Community Partners, a developer that operates a green certification program.

Sullivan and some other developers have also raised concerns that pushing firms to contain costs could impact the quality of projects. They said inflation was to blame for recent hikes in construction expenses, and that affordable developments can be pricier than market-rate develop-

nally introduced by Cougle, a co-founder of the St. Tammany Library Accountability Project, affected all the board members “equally” and did not single out McHugh, Taylor and Parr, who “remain free to comment on library policies and related matters as private citizens.”

‘Loss for libraries’

In a statement, Parr, Taylor and McHugh said they were “disappointed” by the ruling and argued the evidence that had not been introduced because of legislative privilege would have further demonstrated the merits of their case.

“This outcome is a loss for libraries and the communities they serve. Library board members must be allowed to perform their roles without fear of retaliation and discrimination for defending the public’s right to read and access information,” they said.

Bruce Hamilton, who represented the former library board members, declined to comment. The northshore District Attorney’s Office, which represented the Parish Council and Cougle, deferred to St. Tammany Parish government spokesperson Michael Vinsanau, who said via text message, “We are pleased with the outcome.”

The original question before the 5th Circuit was on an entirely different matter The former board members were hoping to use a variety of evidence, including

Bien-Aime broke into a residence on Long Leaf Lane. He did not know the woman and children who were inside the house. They managed to escape while he tried to find a place to hide, Veal said. Authorities were called to the apartment, but Bien-Aime barricaded himself inside and refused to come out. The SWAT team was called, Veal said. The team entered the residence and took him into custody about 5 p.m., Veal said. In addition to home invasion, Bien-Aime was booked with armed robbery, simple burglary, resisting an officer aggravated assault with a firearm, illegal use of a weapon and theft of a firearm.

Bien-Aime was being held Wednesday at the Jefferson Parish Correctional Center in Gretna.

ments because of rules tied to the use of federal tax credits.

But Stephen Dwyer, the housing agency’s board president, defended the changes as economical, and said the agency’s plan still requires housing in south Louisiana to be built with storm-ready roofs, windows and doors. Many parish governments have similar requirements, he said.

In a move that appeared unrelated to cost concerns, the housing agency’s plan would also no longer give tax-credit preference to low-income projects planned in higher-income areas. The agency had done so in the past in a bid to deconcentrate poverty A critic, Charles Tate, said that move could reduce safe housing opportunities for low-income people.

Officials said Wednesday that they would request input from developers and others before publishing next year’s spending plan.

Email Sophie Kasakove at sophie.kasakove@theadvocate. com.

deposition testimony and a recorded phone call that was itself the cause of a separate political drama on the council, to show the council had “discriminatory intent” in its decision to restock the board.

The Parish Council, meanwhile, asserted that evidence was barred by “legislative privilege,” which generally limits the evidence and testimony legislators are required to provide at trial.

U.S. District Court Judge Brandon S. Long, who was appointed by President Joe Biden, agreed with the former library board members, finding the resolution was not a legislative act.

The Parish Council, however, appealed Long’s decision to the 5th Circuit. Attorney General Liz Murrill even filed a 14-page amicus brief siding with the council, arguing Long’s ruling “undermines” the “critical doctrine” of legislative privilege.

Even with the lawsuit dismissed, the parish’s library system and library board are poised to remain under scrutiny In March, voters will decide whether to renew a property tax that provides the library with 96% of its funds.

Last Thursday, the Parish Council voted to add two new members to the board, after two other members, who had been appointed by the resolution in May, resigned.

Email Willie Swett at willie. swett@theadvocate.com.

Bail on the charges related to the burglary, robbery and standoff was set at $543,000.

Email Michelle Hunter at mhunter@theadvocate.com.

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James L. "Jim" Barnidge adevoted husband,father, esteemed educator, and passionatetraveler, passed away on February 8, 2025, in Thibodaux, Louisiana, at the age of 85.

Jim dedicated 54 years to education as ahistory professoratNicholls State University, where he inspired generations of students with his dynamic storytelling and deep knowledge. His influence spanned decades, teaching both students and the children of former students. He eventually became the head of the History &Geography Department, leaving an enduring legacy in academia.

Beyond theclassroom, Jim had an adventurous spirit and aprofound love for travel. In 1974, he founded theNicholls EuropeStudies Program, leading over 60 international trips across 25 countries. He also led oneofthe first U.S. educational study tours to China following the Tiananmen Squareuprising. Whether lecturing or guiding historical tours, Jim had aunique abilityto bring history to life, making it relevant and engaging for all who learned from him.

Evangeline Blazio Bap‐tiste Anderson, departed this earthly life on Wednes‐day, January 22, 2025 Daughter of the late Dorothy Montgomery and Oscar Blazio. Beloved wife of the late George Ander‐son and Ronald G. Baptiste, Sr. Dearest mother of Ronald G., Jr (Kim), Michael A Sr (Yolonda) and Kirk P. Baptiste Dear sister of the late Gladys Bell and Raymond Blazio, Sr. In addition to her chil‐dren, Mrs Anderson is also survived by nine grandchil‐dren, eighteen great grand‐children, a host of other loving relatives and friends A Memorial service honoring the life and legacy of the late Evange‐line Blazio Baptiste Ander‐son will be held at Pente‐cost Baptist Church, 1510 Harrison Avenue New Or‐leans, LA 70122 on Satur‐day February 15, 2025 at 12 noon Interment Mt Olivet Cemetery Please sign on‐line guestbook at www cha rbonnetfuneralhome.com Because of the surge in Covid/RSV/Flu face mask and social distancing strongly encouraged Char‐bonnet Labat Glapion Di‐rectors (504)581 4411.

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Cynthia R Armand passed away on January 30th, 2025. Leave loving daughter, Claire Lynn Jones Gueye (Moussa), two granddaughters, Khoudia Gueye and Asta Gueye, one grandson, Pape Gueye She is preceded in death by her parents Royal and Gloria Armand Mass of Christian Burial Feb 15, 2025 at St Joseph the Worker Catholic Church 455 Ames Blvd Mar‐rero 70072 service time 11:00 am Rev. Sidney Speaks Officiating Visita‐tion 10:00 am Rosary at 10:15 am private burial

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Picataci, Vincent

Reeves, William

May, Mary Wilkerson, Madeline

Jim is survived by his children, Phil (Lynn), Michelle, and Brent (Stacey), as well as his grandchildren, Theo and Louis. He was predeceased by his beloved wife, Paula, with whom he shared 59 years of marriage. His presence will be deeply missed by family, friends, students, and colleagues who will forever cherish his memory.

Amemorial service will be held on Saturday, February 15, 2025, at 11:30 a.m. at St. Joseph's Cathedral, 721 Canal Blvd., Thibodaux, LA. Arepass will follow at The Dansereau House, 506 St. Phillip St., Thibodaux, LA 70301. In lieuofflowers please make donations to the American Cancer Society.https://donate.can cer.org/

Bercy, Felton E.

Felton E. Bercy, age 76, entered eternal rest on Sunday, February 2, 2025 He was born on July 7, 1948 in New Orleans, LA to the late Anthony Eugene, Sr and Priscilla Duncan Bercy Loving husband of the late Marie Menendez Bercy A proud veteran of the U.S Navy, Felton served his country with honor, spend‐ing many years on the water Beloved brother of Cynthia and Lynn Blan‐chard, the late Ralph Bernard, Anthony, Jr and Jerry Bercy Loving father of Elton Porter, Shamira and Damien Menendez; also survived by nine grandchildren twelve great-grandchildren and a slew of nieces, nephews other family and friends A Mass of Christian burial honoring the incredible life and legacy of the late Fel‐ton E Bercy will be held at St. Martin De Porres Catholic Church 5621 Elysian Fields Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70122 on Satur‐day, February 15, 2025 at 11 am. Interment Mount Olivet Cemetery. Visitation 9 am in the church Please sign online guestbook at www charbonnetfuneralho me.com Face mask and social distancing strongly encouraged. Charbonnet Labat Glapion, Directors (504) 581-4411.

Johnnie Chimeno and Kenny Chimeno (Laura); grandfather to Rachel, Jenna, Carmen, Do‐minic, Mason, Lucy, Mon‐tana, Logan and two greatgrandchildren and one on the way Preceded in death by his parents Mezial Bernard and Madeline Bi‐envenu Bernard, late brother Douglas Bernard Tom graduated from the University of Southwestern Louisiana (ULL) in Civil En‐gineering After 38 years Tom retired from the U.S Army Corp of Engineers. He worked for the Office of Coastal Protection and Restoration State of Louisiana He also worked as a surveyor for A1 signs Tom was a jack of all trades. He enjoyed golf tennis, baseball, and hunt‐ing He was also a great cook He entered the Hunt’s Cooking Contest (only man that entered) and won with his ‘Crab Fusilier’ dish, named after his good friend Jimmy. Tom was an avid sportsman Past President of Green Acres Country Club and ac‐tive member for many years He was a volunteer golf ranger at Pontchar‐train Golf Course and was a longtime member of Green Crest Golf Club where he played nearly every Saturday for the past 35 years. He was also a member of the 19th Hole Golf Club and Shadow Lawn Golf Club, both for many years. Tom and Phillis enjoyed country dancing at Mudbugs. He will surely be missed by all who knew and loved him Thank you to Compasses Hospice and Rafael for tak‐ing such wonderful care of Tom during his final days Family and friends are in‐vited to attend the Service on Friday, February 14 2025, at Garden of Memo‐ries Funeral Home, 4900 Airline Drive, Metairie, LA 70001. Visitation will begin at 10:00 a.m with a Catholic Mass at 12:00 p.m

Elouise "Grandma" Batiste Bienemy passed away on Sunday, January 26, 2025. She was born in Mo‐bile, AL on May 29, 1927 to the union of the late Leon and Lillie Belle Batiste Wife of the late Ollie Bi‐enemy, Sr Survivors in‐clude five of ten children, Phyllis Lee, Alton Lolita "Lulu" Theresa, Alton and Gary McCloud; one of five siblings, Rose McCall; eigh‐teen grandchildren twenty eight great grandchildren, ten great great grandchil‐dren, along with a host of nieces, nephews other family and friends A Cele‐bration service honoring the life and legacy of the late Elouise "Grandma" Bi‐enemy will be held in the Chapel of Charbonnet Labat Glapion Funeral Home, 1615 St Philip Street New Orleans LA 70116 on Friday, February 14, 2025 at 10 am Inter‐ment Mount Olivet Ceme‐tery. Visitation 9 am in the Chapel. Please sign online guestbook at www cha rbonnetfuneralhome.com Face mask and social dis‐tancing strongly encour‐aged. Charbonnet Labat Glapion Directors (504)581 4411.

Burbank, Shuntroy J.

Shuntroy J. Burbank passed away on January 26, 2025 at age 42. Shuntroy leaves to cherish his mem‐ory his daughter Diamond Howard; siblings April Wright (Wayne), Aneisha Smith, Zymora Kimball, Lorel Kimball, Samantha Burbank, Regina Jones and one brother Edward Dun‐can Shuntroy is preceded in death by his father Char‐lie Jones and mother Miriam (Mae Mae ) Bur‐bank. Relatives and friends are invited to attend the Celebration of Life on Sat‐urday, February 15, 2025, at Charbonnet Labat Glapion 1615 St Philip Street, New Orleans, LA at 10 am Visi‐tation begins at 9 am in the chapel Interment: Provi‐

Celestine-Collins, Bonnie A.

Bonnie A. CelestineCollins, age 43 was born on February 12, 1981, a native of Terrebonne and resident of Houma, LA. passed away on Saturday, February 1, 2025. She is survived by her husband, Mahlon Collins of St. Vincent and the Grenadines. Her loving mother Glenda M Lewis of Houma LA three sons Kaleb, Kareem and Keenan Celestin all of Houma, LA. one stepson Mahlon Hamil‐ton of St Vincent and the Grenadines, two brothers Barney Celestin Jr of Houma, LA and Troy Ce‐lestin of Houston TX two sisters Tijuanna Ard and Latonya Celestin all of Houma LA one niece Dasia Celestin and three nephews Taiji Shai and De’Cory Celestin all of Houma LA and a host of great aunts and great un‐cles, cousins relatives and friends She was preceded in death by her father Bar‐ney J Celestin, Sr.; sister Christina R Celestin; grandparents Eve Mae Lewis, Ora Mae BonvillianNorman and Jonathan Ce‐lestin, Jr.; great-grand par‐ents Odellia Ray Lewis Stalling and Rev. Namon and Mable Jordan Celestin and Willis Sr and Susie Emma” Ruthledge-Bonvil‐lian; cousins, Horace Hanzey, Jr. Rakesh Kumar Rickey” Jackson, Jeramiah W Celestin, aunts, Connie Ann Celestin and Kellena “Kaddillac” Steverson Rel‐atives and friends of the family are invited to attend the celebration of Life Ser‐vice on Saturday, February 15, 2025, at New Mount Zion Baptist Church, 922 Goode St, Houma LA 70360 at 1:00 p.m Visitation from 12:00 noon to 1:00 p.m. In‐terment Combon Cemetry Dulac, LA You may sign the guest book on http://www gertrudegeddeswillis com. Gertrude Geddes Willis-Ter‐rebonne Funeral Home, Inc in charge (985) 872-6934.

Fisher, Thomas Robert 'Tom'

Thomas “Tom” Robert Fisher passed away peace‐fully surrounded by family on February 9, 2025, at the age of 71. Tom was born in Chicago, IL on November 26, 1953 to Robert W. Fisher and Martha Fisher Tom is survived by his wife of 31 years, Barbara, whom he resided with in Madis‐onville since 1996. He is also survived by his mother Martha Fisher, chil‐dren Brian Croft (Pam) and Becky Richards (Chad), his grandchildren Katelyn and Aiden Richards, William Croft, Charlotte, Chloe, and Christen Chehardy, and his brothers Andy Fisher (Suzanne), Ric Fisher (Beth), and David Fisher (Jennifer), along with nieces and nephews Mar‐cie, Shane, Natalie, Elena, and James He was pre‐ceded in death by his fa‐ther, Robert W. Fisher, and granddaughter Carlin Croft Born in Chicago into a military family, he then moved to New Orleans where he was raised He was a proud Eagle Scout and played baseball as a catcher After graduating from O’Perry Walker High School in 1971, he later ob‐tained a degree in busi‐ness from the University of New Orleans. Upon retiring as VP of Gulf Sales & Logis‐tics from Marquette Trans‐portation in 2020, Tom en‐joyed retirement by volun‐teering at the Northshore Humane Society in Coving‐ton where he was Volun‐teer of the Month during his time there. Tom en‐joyed playing tennis at Pel‐ican Athletic Club where he made many friends His hobbies include watching his backyard birds, playing the slots and supporting his grandchildren in their many activities He had a strong passion for sports especially LSU baseball ‐

de‐parted this life on Monday January 27, 2025 He was a

(Al‐

of New

La and

in

and

ceased by his parents Al‐bert Earl Gilson and Gertrude Range Gilson Brother of Rena Ventriss (Gail), Brenda Marshall (Weldon), Carolyn Williams (Jimmie) Karen Pierre and Sister-in-law, Mildred L Gilson. Also survived by a host of nieces, nephews, cousins and friends. Rela‐tives and friends are in‐vited to attend the Cele‐bration of Love at Shiloh Baptist Church, 723 Magel‐lan St. Gretna, LA 70053 on February 14, 2025. Visita‐tion will begin at 8:00 a.m until service time at 10:00 a.m Interment: Mc‐Donoghville Cemetery.

Ann "Jenny" Carter Kelson Girtley, a native of Burnside, LA and resident of Marrero, LA, transi‐tioned from time to eter‐nity on Friday, January 31, 2025. Jenny was the daugh‐ter of the late Sam Carter & Evelyn Boudreaux Carter; and wife of the late Richard Kelson Sr & Paige Girtley. She is survived by her children Tranyia Kel‐son, Richard Kelson, Jr., Nicole Kelson and Rashe‐dia Kelson; her siblings Samuel "Tony" Carter (Minnie) Nelson Carter (Neil), Hilton Carter (Made‐line) Annie Mae Long (Elder John, Sr.), Joyce C Robinson and Andrea Boudreaux; 8 grandchil‐dren; 11 great-grandchil‐dren; 3 godchildren; and a host of nieces, nephews relatives and friends Jenny was loved by many and will be missed by all Rela‐tives and friends of the family are invited to attend the celebration of life ser‐vice which will be held on Saturday, February 15, 2025 at Cross Community Church located at 3233 Ames Blvd Marrero La 70072. Pastor Troy Gause is the host pastor and Apos‐tle Darren Williams is offi‐ciating Interment will fol‐low at Restlawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Avon‐dale, La. Funeral planning entrusted to Robinson Family Funeral Home 9611 La-23, Belle Chasse, La 70037 (504) 208-2119. For online condolences, please visit www robinsonfamilyf uneralhome.com

Gilson, Kenneth

Kenneth Gilson

native

Orleans

giers),

resided

Jackson, Mississippi Beloved father of Diedra Gilson Miller (Kendrick)

grandfather of Kennedy Miller Prede‐

Bienemy, Elouise Batiste 'Grandma'

Girtley, Lois Ann Carter Kelson 'Jenny'

Lois

Niemietz, John

Jackson Sr., Kenneth

Kenneth Jackson Sr passed Jan 21, 2025. Leaves behind confidante Sheleen Miller; children–Naisha Mays (Clayton) Kenneth Jackson Jr., Qiana Joseph, Jeromy Jackson Chiquita Milton, Ciara Allen (Terrell), Dominica Jones (Ernest) Donnell, Derrick, Dionne, & Dwayne Miller, & Tyron Johnson; 30 grandchildren; 2 great-grandchildren; & 12 siblings Predeceased by son Dontrell Miller & par‐ents–Ruthie & Royal Os‐borne Sr. Funeral Feb 14, 2025, Murray Henderson FH, 1209 Teche, NOLA 70114. Visitation 8 AM. Ser‐vice 10 AM Interment Woodlawn Park 9820 9 Mile Point Road, West‐wego, 70084. Full Obit https://www.murrayhende rsonfuneralhome.com/? fh_id=12624 Professional Arrangements Murray Hen‐derson Funeral Home 1209 Teche, NOLA 70114.

Rosalie Centanni Jemi‐son, June 30, 1932-February 5 2025 Rosalie Centanni Jemison, beloved wife, mother, grandmother (“Gan”) and great grand‐mother left this earth for her heavenly home with her loved ones at her bed‐side, holding her hand She was 92 years young— and young at heart she was! Rose married Edward F Jemison in 1952 at St Mary’s Italian Church and loved telling everyone “Pete Fountain and The Basin Street Six” played her wedding reception Rose & Ed celebrated 56 years of a a happy Christ‐ian Marriage She gradu‐ated from St. Henry s Grammar and St Stephens High School where she was class representative and forged life long friend‐ships Rose had an incredi‐ble work ethic. She was a book keeper and office manager at J.J Krebs and Baudier Communications, winding up her long career at Physicians Resources at the ripe age of 90! She was a founding member of St Edward the Confessor Church in Metairie where she was a lector, Adoration Chapel adorer Rosary group member and faithful follower of Jesus. Since 1968, Rose was a board member at Metairie Senior Center where she planned parties and events, and as a senior herself, taught ex‐ercise! Rose, a competitive player of Canasta Liver‐pool Rummy, Bingo and Scrabble also enjoyed square dancing and daily coffee with her church friends, never wanting to miss out on anything! Above all, Rose enjoyed family Her home was the heart of every Christmas Eve, Easter and so many talks around the table with coffee (and of course, cake!) She is preceded by her parents Joseph Cen‐tanni & Mary Bernardo Centanni, her brothers An‐thony & Joseph Centanni and her daughter Joanne Jemison Gallinghouse. She is survived by her two sis‐ters Nancy Centanni

Pumilia & Mary Louise Cen‐tanni LaGrange (husband, Bob); her two sons Michael Jemison (wife Becky) & Eddie Jemison (wife Laura); her grandchildren Terri Jemison Thornhill (husband Keith), Sean Jemison (wife Danielle) Daisy & Jasper Jemison and her great grandchil‐dren Violet Remi & Max Thornhill; her beloved sis‐ter-in-law Corinne Jemison and many beloved godchil‐dren, nieces and nephews She’s grateful to her won‐derful caretakers Janet Amedee Arruebarrena & Elizabeth Stadler and Dr Monty Glorioso; also to the wonderful priests who mis‐tered to her, Fathers Cle‐tus, Joseph Tran, Wayne Paysse & Michael Cham‐

pagne Funeral Services on Friday February 14, 2025

Visitation: 10 AM at St Ed‐ward the Confessor (4921 W Metairie, Ave. Metairie, LA 70001) Mass: 12:00 PM

Burial: following at 1:45 PM at Greenwood Cemetery (5190 Canal Blvd. New Or‐leans, LA 70124)

s ta 10 AM at St ‐ward the Confessor (4921 W. Metairie, Ave Metairie LA 70001) Mass: 12:00 PM Burial: following at 1:45 PM at Greenwood Cemetery (5190 Canal Blvd New Or‐leans, LA 70124)

Matthews, Stephenson

Stephenson Matthews, a retired cab driver, age 74 years old was born on Monday January 30, 1950 in New Orleans, LA and passed away on Tuesday January 28th, 2025. He was a graduate of Booker T Washington High School He attended ac/refrigera‐tion school, worked as a General Longshoreman with Local No 1419, an en‐gineer with Kaiser Alu‐minum and a cab driver He was the husband of the late Cynthia Marie BellMatthews, Son of the late Deacon Simon Sr and Ellen Matthews, Father of Teelye T Matthews, Grand‐father of Damian Matthews, Da’Mia and Ta’Lia Severan, Brother of Curtis and Burnadean (Brainell) Matthews, Bernadette McLeod and the late Jerome, Larry, Simon, Jr and Tom Matthews. Also survived by a host of nieces, nephews cousins and friends Relatives and friends of the family Pas‐tors, Officers, Members and Staff of The Sixth Bap‐tist Church, Progressive Baptist Church Pilgrim Rest Baptist Church, Inter‐national Longshoreman’s Association Local No. 1419 Orleans Parish Sheriff’s Of‐fice and Delta Sigma Theta New Orleans Alumnae Chapter are invited to at‐tend the visitation on Fri‐day February 14, 2025 at 9:00 a.m. at Progressive Baptist Church 1214 S Robertson St, New Orleans, LA 70113, Pastor Torin‐Sanders Ph.D Officiant Followed by Funeral Ser‐vices beginning at 10:00 a m Interment Mount Olivet Cemetery You may sign the guest book on www gertrudegeddeswillis com Gertrude Geddes Willis Fu‐neral Home Inc. In Charge (504) 522-2525.

Maurin, Anne Marie Fagan 'Ahnnie'

Anne “Ahnnie” Marie Fagan Maurin, age 87, a long-time resident of Metairie, Louisiana, passed away peacefully, at Sage Lake Senior Living in Cov‐ington on February 10, 2025. Anne was born Sep‐tember 16, 1937, in Topeka, Kansas to John Edmund Fagan and Helen Frances Assenmacher She was the valedictorian of Hayden High School and worked for several years as a member of the typing bu‐reau at the Santa Fe Rail‐road. She was preceded in death by her sister, Rita Claire and brother, Patrick Michael Anne was married to her soulmate, Anthony Tony” Edward Maurin, Jr. the love of her life for 67 years Anne a dedicated woman of faith and ser‐vice, was the most loving and devoted mother of 7 children and survived by all: Anthony “Fid” Edward III, Christopher Mark, Michael John, Gregory Paul, Angelle M Buckley, Felice M Mitchell and Daniel Patrick and their spouses: Patricia Freder‐ick, Mae Belle Seghers, Kelly Collins, Chris Buckley, Matthew Mitchell and Jessi Munch. She was blessed with 15 grandchildren and 7 great grandchildren who brought abundant joy and vibrancy to her life Anne was a Regina Matrum re‐cipient in 2012 and brought this honor to St. Catherine of Siena Parish There she enjoyed being a reader, cantor, Eucharistic Minis‐ter, member of Martha’s Ministry choir and admin‐istering the Eucharist to the homebound commu‐nity. Anne adored teaching piano to children for over 40 years in the Old Metairie community On Saturday February 15, 2025, a Funeral Mass will be celebrated at 12 noon at St Catherine of Siena in Metairie. Visita‐tion will take place from 10-12. Anne will be buried at Metairie Cemetery with ‐

community. On Saturday, February 15, 2025, a Funeral Mass will be celebrated at 12 noon at St Catherine of Siena in Metairie. Visita‐tion will take place from 10-12. Anne will be buried at Metairie Cemetery with a celebration of life to fol‐low at the Msgr Barrett Complex on the St. Cather‐ine campus All friends and family are invited to at‐tend. In lieu of flowers, the family is requesting that donations be made to St Catherine of Siena Church Fond memories and condo‐lences may be shared at www leitzeaganfuneralho me.com

The life journey of our beloved Mary Nell May began July 21, 1934 in Mag‐nolia, Mississippi to Myrtis Baggett and Harvey May God's master plan was ful‐filled on January 31, 2025 Mary worked for the Reily family for over fifty years She was preceded in death by her parents, Myrtis Baggett and Harvey May one daughter Myrtis May, four sons Joseph, Anthony Claude and Paul May, one sister Clararecy May Jenk‐ins, four brothers JW, William David, Harvey May and Walter Gaines. She leaves to cherish her mem‐ory two sons, Douglas May and Alvin (Iris) May, one daughter Toni May (Nathaniel) Jones, one sis‐ter Agnes Crawford three brothers James May, Este and Allen Baggett. Also left to cherish her memory grandchildren greatgrandchildren, a host of nieces, nephews, cousins, relatives and friends A special mention of love to Elaine and William “Bo Reily, IV who she loved dearly and helped raise A Funeral Service will be held on Saturday February 15 2025 at 9:00 am at Majestic Mortuary, 1833 Oretha C Haley Blvd., NOLA 70113 Visitation will begin at 8:00 am. Burial will be in Pink Hill Baptist Church Ceme‐tery in Magnolia Missis‐sippi Due to COVID-19, everyone attending is en‐couraged to wear masks and adhere to social dis‐tancing. Professional arrangements entrusted to Majestic Mortuary Service, Inc. (504) 523-5872.

McDonald, Dr. Gary Thomas

Dr Gary Thomas Mc‐Donald, age 81, of Coving‐ton Louisiana, passed away on Saturday, Febru‐ary 8 2025. He was born on December 16, 1943, in New Orleans, Louisiana He is survived by his loving wife of 57 years, Dorothy Ann Hardy McDonald; children Erin McDonald (Jeff Walker) and Colleen Mc‐Donald; grandchildren, Meagan McDonald, An‐drew Seese II, Harry Seese; and many extended family members and friends. He was preceded in death by his parents, T.A McDonald and Irene Trahan McDon‐ald; sister, Marilyn Ann McDonald Vallette; and many extended family members and friends. Dr McDonald was a 1961 grad‐uate of Jesuit High School and attended Loyola Uni‐versity and the University of New Orleans earning his Doctor of Dental Surgery from Loyola in 1968 and a Master of Education from UNO in 1978. He spent a short time in the United States Navy before enjoy‐ing a long, successful ca‐reer in dentistry He was a longtime faculty member and administrator at the LSU School of Dentistry from 1968-2005 while still maintaining a private prac‐tice and seeing patients regularly He ultimately re‐tired from LSUSD in 2005 as associate dean for clinical and hospital affairs In lieu of flowers, contributions in memory of Dr McDonald may be made to The Dis‐calced Carmelite Nuns of Covington at https://www covingtoncarmel.org/ donations/.Relatives and friends are invited to at‐tend the funeral mass on Saturday, February 15, 2025, at 12:00 PM at Mary

calced Carmelite Nuns of Covington at https://www covingtoncarmel org/ donations/ Relatives and friends are invited to at‐tend the funeral mass on Saturday, February 15, 2025, at 12:00 PM at Mary Queen of Peace Catholic Church, 1501 West Cause‐way Approach Mandeville Louisiana, with visitation beginning at 10:00 M Inter‐ment will follow in St Joseph Abbey Cemetery 75376 River Road, St Bene‐dict, Louisiana E. J Field‐ing Funeral Home of Cov‐ington, Louisiana, is hon‐ored to be entrusted with Dr. McDonald’s funeral arrangements His family invites you to share thoughts, memories, and condolences by signing an online guestbook at www ejfieldingfh.com

Lutricia Milton McNeil, warmly and best known as Nay Nay or Lu, age 54 was born on November 5, 1970, passed away peacefully on Tuesday, January 28, 2025 Lutricia was born and raised in the city of New Orleans but was displaced as a result of Hurricane Ka‐trina in 2005 where she ex‐plored many other states such as Tennessee and Georgia and bountiful op‐portunities. Lutricia was a dedicated and compas‐sionate Licensed Social Worker. She earned her de‐gree from Southern Univer‐sity of New Orleans in 2001 and was a proud graduate of O.P. Walker High School Her passion for helping others led her to a fulfilling career where she made a positive impact on many countless lives. Lutricia was actively involved in her community and cher‐ished her memberships in the Black Girls Social Club and You Night Empowering Events. These organiza‐tions provided her with op‐portunities to connect with other women and make a difference in the commu‐nity. Her family was the center of her universe She was the devoted wife of Jerry McNeil, a loving mother to Alexis Milton Alyssa Milton, Norris Ed‐wards and Alonzo Milton and a doting grandmother to Jameer and Amora who filled her heart with im‐measurable joy. Lutricia was the beloved daughter of Earline McCarty (Willie McCarty) She leaves be‐hind a legacy of love and cherished memories with her siblings, Gerald Milton (Shirron) Eddie Milton (May Power), Billy Milton (Angela) Gordon Milton (Lacharmette Cotton), Debra Milton Delavallade (Dwight), and Rosie Milton Carter (Russell), as well as a host of nieces, nephews cousins, family, and friends scattered across the globe She was preceded in death by her cherished daughter Aaliyah Augustine, a loss that undoubtedly left an ache in her heart; her fa‐ther Alonzo Washington; her brothers, Willie Ray and Earl Roy Milton; and her nieces, Margie Milton Tracey Milton. Relatives and friends of the family are invited to attend the Celebration of LIfe Service on Saturday, February 15, 2025, at Thompson Temple Church of God in Christ, 1515 Whitney Avenue Gretna, LA 70053 10:00 a.m Visitation from 9:00 a.m until 10:00 a.m Interment Restlawn Park Cemtery & Mausoleum, 3540 US-90 Avondale, LA 70094. You may sign the guest book on www gertrudegeddesw illis.com Gertrude Geddes Willis Funeral Home, Inc., in charge (504) 522-2525.

Niemietz, John V.

John V. Niemietz, AFSC died Sunday night, Febru‐ary 9, 2025 at his home in Christwood Mr Niemietz was born in Old Forge, Pennsylvania in March 1929 to Mary Wit Niemiec of Kolbuszowa Poland and Josef Niemiec of Austria He is survived by his loving wife of 51 years, Loretta Clement Niemietz. He is also survived by a nephew Ed Orzalek and a niece Adele Orzalek Mackell and their families all in the

Aus He is survived by his loving wife of 51 years, Loretta Clement Niemietz He is also survived by a nephew Ed Orzalek and a niece Adele Orzalek Mackell and their families all in the Scranton area of Pennsyl‐vania. He also has surviv‐ing cousins in Kolbuszowa, Poland and members of Loretta’s family in Thibo‐daux, La. He is preceded in death by his parents, his brothers Steve and Stan‐ley, his sisters, Mildred Orzalek and Genevieve Niemiec, and his brotherin-law Edward Orzalek Mr Niemietz served in the U.S Army during the Korean war and was educated at Notre Dame and St Ed‐ward's University as a Brother of Holy Cross, and at Loyola University As a Holy Cross Brother, he taught in New York City New Haven, Connecticut, Austin, Texas and Miami, Florida before joining the Archbishop Rummel High School lay faculty shortly after the school opened in 1962. He was affiliated with Rummel High School for over 45 years as a teacher department chair, and golf coach; he became an Affili‐ate of Christian Brothers in January 1998. He also served as part-time coun‐selor in the Jefferson Parish Sheriff’s Office under Sheriff Al Cronvich as a Criminal Justice In‐structor in Loyola’s Evening Division. He was a member of the City Park Golf Club The New Orleans Golf Association and Amer‐ican Legion Post 175. Mr Niemietz was a remarkable man - a good teacher and a mentor and role model to many a student, a col‐league or friend, He will be remembered as an unfor‐gettable Rummel Legend He was an avid reader and loved history. His faith in God played a significant role throughout his life His wit and insightful sayings revealed his innermost be‐liefs His students will at‐test to the fact that he im‐pacted their lives in many ways. He was a pleasant, personable gentleman who thoroughly enjoyed life and lived an extraordinary life Visitation on Saturday, February 15, 2025 from 9:00 a.m to 11:00 a.m at Gar‐den of Memories Funeral Home, 4900 Airline Drive, Metairie, LA 70001. Catholic funeral services with Msgr Frank Giroir officiating will be held immediately fol‐lowing the visitation at 11:00 a.m Interment will be immediately thereafter in the Garden of Memories Chapel of Peace Mau‐soleum. Contributions in memory of John Niemietz may be sent to Rummel High School in Metairie or to Holy Cross High School in New Orleans or to a charity of your choice Masses for the repose of his soul are preferred

Vincent Joseph Picataci, inventor, writer, etc., age 90, a lifelong resident of New Orleans, Louisiana, was taken into God’s love and mercy on Monday, February 3, 2025, at 1:03 pm. He was a member of the American Italian Cul‐tural Center Beloved and devoted husband of Joyce Beron Picataci, son of the late Matthew “Matt Brock” Picataci, Sr. and the late Lillian “Lilly” Gregoire Pi‐cataci Brother of Mary Ann Picataci McIntyre, Joseph B. Picataci, the late Bernard B Picataci, the late Matthew B Picataci Jr., and the late Marie An‐toinette Picataci. He is sur‐vived by a host of nieces, nephews extended family and friends Relatives and friends of the family are in‐vited to attend the funeral Mass at 11 am on Saturday, February 15, 2025, at Jacob Schoen & Son Funeral Home, located at 3827 Canal St. in New Orleans, La 70119. The visitation will begin at 10 am Inter‐ment will immediately fol‐low the funeral Mass at All Saints Mausoleum located in Metairie Cemetery.

William Dale

William Dale Reeves, 83, author, historian, and intellectual light, died peacefully in the arms of family on Saturday evening February 1st at Ochsner Foundation Hospital, after along struggle with heart failure. Born in New Orleans, Bill grew up on Esplanade Avenue, where he attended McDonogh 28 grammar school. Later, he stoutly boarded three different buses from Esplanade Avenue to attend IsidoreNewman High School. There, Dr. Frank Cernicek, agifted history teacher, inspired him to choose his life's work.

Graduating in 1959, Bill attended Williams College, MA, where he excelled in course work, and, typically, in chess and bridge. His earned his Ph.D in American history from Tulane University, teaching history at Xavier University during the1970s, his students remembering him fondly alonglife's later pathways. Duringthose years, he co-founded the New Orleans Coalition supporting thelocal Civil Rights movement. He was also elected to theOrleans Parish School Board, serving two terms.

As ayouth, Bill spent idyllic summers at the family's vacation home in Bay St. Louis, with his parents, the late Dr. Richard Alfred Reeves, abiochemist with theSouthern Regional Research Lab in New Orleans, and the late Jean Haver Reeves, asuperb homemaker, cook, and presidentofthe New Orleans League of Women Voters; along with his sister, retired mathematician Judy Reeves, and his brother, architectMichael Reeves. He learned sailing on the legendary sailboat Ceely, awooden,gaffrigged sloop built on Bayou St. John theyear of Bill's birth. He became an expert in sailing competition at the Bay Waveland Yacht Club, where he skippered the club's first of numerous Thomas J. Lipton Cup championships, winning in both the Fish and Flying Scott classes.

Bill also directed the American Bicentennial in New Orleans, cofounded the New Orleans Wine and Food Experience, co-founded the Churchill Society of New Orleans, created alocal Jane Austen club, and founded the present book club of the New Orleans Round Table Club. He loved reading, repeatedly returning to hisfavorite novel, Di Lampedusa's The Leopard. In his middle years, he worked as aprivate historian, composing numerous publicationsfor clients, among many, De LaBarre: Life of aCreole Family; Paths to Distinction (biographies of Dr. James White, and Chief Justice Edward Douglass White); and later, Historic Louisiana, ageneral history of thestate. With his wife, Sally Kittredge Reeves, he authored Historic City Park: New Orleans, andmore recently, Notable New Orleanians: ATricentennial Tribute.

Bill's erudite but kindly disposition earned therespect of all who knew him. His seven children loved and admired him, inspired by his patientdemeanor and the love he expressed by countless actions. A convert to Catholicism, he was aloyal supporter of Holy Name of JesusParish, where his "Great Amens" were legendary. Anear polymath,hewas a formidable bread baker, also adept in plumbing repairs, electrical wiring, and furniture mending, Adog lover, Bill with his wife adopted ten orphan dogs at various times, including the great white shepherd Zoey, who is sadly missing him now.Late in life, Bill crossed the Mississippi up to four times weekly to walk shelter dogs at the SPCA's West Bankfacility. He is survived by Sally, his wife of 45 years, his daughter ElenaReeves Walker (Russ), his son Richard A.

Reeves,

May, Mary Nell

McNeil, Lutricia Milton

Jemison, Rosalie Centanni

Picataci, Vincent Joseph

spect of allwho knew him. His seven children loved and admired him, inspired by his patient demeanor and the love he expressed by countless actions.A convert to Catholicism, he was aloyal supporter of Holy Name of Jesus Parish, where his "Great Amens" were legendary. Anear polymath, he was a formidable bread baker,also adept in plumbing repairs, electrical wiring, and furniture mending, Adog lover, Bill with his wife adopted ten orphan dogs at various times, including the great white shepherd Zoey, who is sadly missing him now. Late in life, Bill crossed the Mississippi up to four times weekly to walk shelter dogs at the SPCA's West Bank facility.

He is survived by Sally, his wife of 45 years, his daughter Elena Reeves Walker (Russ), his son Richard A. Reeves (Nicole) of Tallahassee, Florida,his sister Judy and brother Michael (Georgia), Corinne Evans Judd (Rick), Hugh McCloskey Evans, III (Sarah Labouisse), of New Orleans; Mark McCloskey Evans (Anne Coady) of St. Louis; Charles Kittredge Evans, and Colleen Evans Lusignan (Greg) of New Orleans; and grandchildren, Isabella and Analise Walker, Lyle Reeves; Eleonore, Alexander, Sidonie and Mignon Evans of New Orleans; Emily, Andrew, Mary, and Sean Evans of St. Louis; Isabelle Olivia, Lily and Tyler Lusignan of New Orleans; and Ashley Judd of Baton Rouge.

The family would like to thank the medical teams at Ochsner Baptist and Ochsner Foundation Hospitals, particularly Palliative Care physician Dr. Sarah Lee, whose kindness, leadership, and professionalism remain unmatched.

AMass of Christian Burial willbecelebratedat Holy Name of Jesus Church on Friday, February 14, at 12:30 p.m., with Visitation beginning at 11:00 a.m., followed by areception at home. Interment at Metairie Cemetery will be private.

Robinson-Holden, Suphronia

Mrs. Suphronia Robin‐son-Holden passed away on February 5, 2025, at the age of 92. Mrs Holden is survived by her children Shirley Davillier, Ceano Holden, Jr., Denise H Web‐ster, and Rayfield Holden She is also survived by a host of other relatives and friends She was preceded in death by her sons Ivan and Patrick Holden, her husband Rev. Ceano Holden, Sr. sons-in-law Conan Webster and Regi‐nald Davillier Family and friends are invited to at‐tend the Celebration of Life Service on Friday, February 14, 2025, for 10:00 a.m at The Boyd Family Funeral Home, 5001 Chef Menteur Hwy New Orleans LA 70126. Visitation will begin at 9:00 a.m Rev. Dr. Iram Chedikah, officiating Inter‐ment will follow at Resthaven Cemetery, 10400 Old Gentilly Rd New Or‐leans, LA 70127. Guestbook Online: www anewtraditi onbegins com (504)2820600. Linear Brooks Boyd and Donavin D. Boyd Own‐ers/Funeral Directors.

becca H Sidney and Israel

Sidney Sr., who both pre‐ceded him in death He is survived by his brother, Ralph Gary Sidney (Pamela) Israel was edu‐cated in the New Orleans public school system and graduated from Booker T Washington High School in 1960. He went on to attend Southern University in New Orleans before transferring to Southern University in Baton Rouge, where he earned a Bachelor’s degree in Social Work While in school he worked at Metairie Small Animal Hos‐pital. After graduation he began his career at the New Orleans Youth Study Center working with young people charged with delinquent offenses It was there that he formed life‐long friendships His em‐ployment with the City of New Orleans continued until the agency transi‐tioned to state control. He served as a probation offi‐cer, advancing through the ranks to supervisor and ul‐timately District Manager for the State Probation and Parole Office After 20 years of dedicated service he retired in 1999. In recog‐nition of his contributions Mayor Marc Morial pro‐claimed August 13, 1999, as “Israel Sidney Jr Day” in New Orleans. In retirement, Israel found joy in working outdoors. He took great pride in his yard spending countless hours growing plants, flowers fruit trees and vegetables—especially his beloved roses He maintained his yard and cut his grass himself until his passing. A true music lover, Israel enjoyed listen‐ing to all genres, especially jazz. Whether outside working in his yard or re‐laxing, music was always part of his day He often said that music lifted his spirit and made him feel good In his younger years, Israel was deeply involved in social activism. As a member of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), he participated in sit-ins and demonstrations during the 1960s, fighting for civil rights. He often shared sto‐ries of his experiences some humorous in the way he told them, but always a reminder of the harsh real‐ities of that era. In Novem‐ber 2011, he was honored to ride in the Bayou Classic Parade alongside fellow CORE members in celebra‐tion of the organization’s 50th anniversary. Israel leaves behind his devoted wife of 41 years, Joyce H Sidney; his son, Errol Sid‐ney Sr. (Rhonda), from his first marriage to Louella; and his daughter Kyra Erica Williams (fiancé Robert) He was a proud grandfather to Errol Sidney Jr. (Leslie), Randon Sidney (Jasmine), and Angel Sid‐ney, and a great-grandfa‐ther to five Through his marriage, he also gained four honorary grandchil‐dren—Bret Alexander, Tay‐lor Brown, Terry B Brown and Kameron Lewis—who adored their “Paw Paw” as much as he loved them He is also survived by his nieces and nephews: Rea‐gan Sidney, Kanesha Lewis, Kanita Lewis, Shante Collins, Kendalyn Thomas, Melissa Thomas, Ryan Sid‐ney, Andrew Thomas (Xiomara) as well as the late Kendall Lewis. Israel was a warm, outgoing per‐son who never met a stranger. He had a gener‐ous heart always willing to lend a helping hand to any‐one in need His kindness wisdom, and laughter will be deeply missed by all who knew him. Relatives and friends are invited to attend a Memorial Service on Saturday February 15 at 10:00 a.m at Rhodes Fu‐neral Home, 3933 Washing‐ton Ave New Orleans LA Visitation will begin at 9:00 a.m Arrangements by D.W Rhodes Funeral Home. Fu‐neral Service can be livestreamed at www facebook com/D W.Rho desFuneralHome/live Please visit www rhodesf uneral com to sign the on‐line guestbook Israel Sid‐ney Jr.’s life was one of love, service, and re‐silience. His legacy will live on in the hearts of his fam‐ily and all who were fortu‐nate to know him.

so sur y two grandsons; Eldridge D. Ursin Jr and Milton Sims III. Two great grandchil‐dren; Elijah Ursin and Eleazar Ursin and a host of nieces, nephews other rel‐atives and friends Rela‐tives and friends of the family also employees of The House of Blues, JoEllen Living Center Jefferson Healthcare Nursing Home, Rheinhart, Performance Food Group, and Greater king Triumph B.C are in‐vited to attend a Funeral Service at D W. Rhodes Fu‐neral Home, 3933 Washing‐ton Avenue, New Orleans, La. 70125 on Friday Febru‐ary 14, 2025 at 10:00 am Visitation will begin at 9:00 am. Interment: Providence Memorial Park & Mau‐soleum. Arrangement by D.W Rhodes Funeral Home Please visit www rhodesf uneral com to sign the on‐line guestbook

Patricia M. Smith passed away peacefully at her home on February 6, 2025, on her 90th birthday, sur‐rounded by family and friends She was preceded in death by her parents Kathryn H and William J Mellor, her sister Mary C Pyper her nephew William S Chase, and her husband of 66 years, Fred M. Smith She is survived by sistersin-law Linda S. Bowles of Dallas TX and Peggy A Smith (husband Wayne) of Winter Haven, FL; by nephews Samuel F. Chase, III (wife Kay) of Atlanta GA John E. Bowles Jr (wife Lynsi). of Dallas, TX, and Thomas J. Bowles (wife Leigh) of Allen, TX; by the children of William S Chase –Eva Chase, William Chase and Edward Chase (wife Laura), and by greatnieces and great-nephews in North Carolina, Georgia and Texas Patricia was born in New Orleans and lived in Metairie for 55 years until moving to the Christwood Retirement Community in Covington, LA in 2017. Patricia’s joy in life was supporting her husband Fred in all of his professional and civic du‐ties, as well as in organiz‐ing events and serving the community through her own civic and religious ac‐tivities. She served two terms as president of her PEO chapter, two terms as president of the Bissonet Homemakers Club as an officer of Acres of Green Garden Club and as presi‐dent of the ECW at St Au‐gustine’s Episcopal Church She was an ener‐getic dancer and a key choreographer and decora‐tor for the performances of her square dance group She was an active member of St Augustine’s Episco‐pal Church and a volunteer at the New Orleans Home and Rehabilitation Center for over 40 years. She brought joy to all who crossed paths with her Pa‐tricia’s family expresses appreciation to the Christ‐wood community, to the Christ Church Covington community, and to the caregivers who accompa‐nied her during her final days. A Celebration of Life Service will take place on Saturday, February 15, at 10:00 a.m in the Garden Room of the Premier build‐ing of Christwood Retire‐ment Center; 100 Christ‐wood Blvd.; Covington, LA. with The Rev. Winston Rice officiating, assisted by The Rev Peggy King Scott. A re‐ception in the Atrium of Christwood Retirement Community will follow the service. A private inter‐ment service will take place at Metairie Ceme‐tery. Fond memories and condolences may be shared at www leitzeaganf uneralhome.com

y, F ruary 7 2025 at age of 34. He was born on October 19, 1990 to Felix J Teal, Jr and Donna V Teal, and also loved by his step‐

mother Keri M. Teal. Albert was a devoted father to his only son, Khade Alexander Teal. Loving brother of Shantell Percle (Mark Jr.) Eddie Teal, Sr., and Reshonda Sylve (David). Al‐bert is survived by his nieces and nephews, Tyler Teal, Hannah Easley, Jody Easley, Jr. Logan Verdin Peyton Teal, Johnathon Cheramie, Eddie Teal Jr Jason Bourgeois, Jr., Alex Teal, Abigail Bourgeois, the late Sammy, Jacob Teal Mason Norris, David Sylve, the late Emily Teal Josephine Teal, Mina Teal, and numerous greatnieces and nephews. He is also survived by aunts, un‐cles, cousins and many friends who are left to cherish his memory. Albert was a dedicated Maritime Marine employed by Turn Services He was an avid Louisiana sportsman who enjoyed hunting and fish‐ing Albert had a big heart and was a passionate giver to organizations such as St. Jude Children's Hospital and the Louisiana SPCA Mostly, he was a devoted and beloved father son brother, and friend Family and friends are invited to attend a visitation begin‐ning at 10:00 a.m on Sun‐day February 16, 2025 at Westside/Leitz-Eagan Fu‐neral Home, 5101 Westbank Expressway in Marrero, Louisiana The visitation will continue until the ser‐vice time A Funeral Ser‐vice will begin at 3:00 p.m in the Funeral Home Chapel. The family kindly asks that donations be made in Albert's name to St. Jude Children's Re‐search Hospital at www stjude.org or the Louisiana SPCA at www louisianasp ca.org

George Edward Turner, age 76, was born on Sep‐tember 8, 1948, in New Or‐leans, Louisiana made his ascension to heaven on Thursday, February 6, 2025 after a hard fight with can‐cer For his elementary years he was educated at Thomy Lafon Elementary School and from there he went to George Washing‐ton Carver Junior and Se‐nior High School in New Or‐leans He graduated from George Washington Carver High School in Breaux Bridge, LA in 1968. In De‐cember 1968, he entered the Army and was sta‐tioned in Korea for two years He became a parish‐ioner of Holy Ghost Catholic Church on July 21 1979. There he became a member of the Holy Name Society where he served as the treasure at the time of his death George was a regular at Saturday masses. He was even awarded the Man of the Year for his service to the church community He was also a member of NOMTOC Social Club. George at‐tended college for a year to become a mechanic be‐fore realizing his true de‐sire to drive school buses He was a school bus driver for over 50 years. He cur‐rently worked for the Inter‐national School of Louisiana He has met and touch the lives of many people over those years Each of those people has nothing but kind words and praise for George He was definitely loved by all George leaves to cherish his many loving memories his wife Gail Turner of the last 54 years, his son Gary James Turner (Samantha), his daughter Kala Turner McKnight, one son-in-law, Ashton McKnight Sr. two granddaughters, Ashli and Amani McKnight, one grandson Ashton McK‐night, Jr and his two sis‐ters, Bronetta Turner and Beverly Parsons, sister in laws, Cassandra Turner and Danielle Peters (Michael) and brother in laws, Anthony Peters (Del‐mas) and Darrel Peters (Constance). He is also survived by a host of nephews nieces cousins other relatives and friends George was preceded in death by his parents Bronetta Edwina and Rich‐mond Turner Jr. His broth‐ers Richmond Turner III and Richard Turner Sr Sis‐ter Carol Ann Turner His son, David Swain and beloved nieces Hillery Ann Rush and Racquel Parsons Relatives and friends of the family also Priest and parishioners of St Katharine Drexel Catholic Church, members of NOM‐TOC Payne Memorial AME Church, The International School of Louisiana and patrons of Margie's Bar are invited to attend the Mass

parishioners of St. Katharine Drexel Catholic Church members of NOM‐TOC, Payne Memorial AME Church The International School of Louisiana and patrons of Margie's Bar are invited to attend the Mass of Christian Burial on Fri‐day, February 14, 2025 at St Katharine Drexel Catholic Church, 2015 Louisiana Av‐enue, at 10:30 a.m Rosary to be said from 9:00 a.m until 9:30 a.m. Visitation from 9:30 a.m until 10:30 a.m Interment Mount Olivet Cemetery, 4000 Nor‐man Mayer Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70122. A Tradi‐tional Jazz Funeral. You may sign the guest book on www gertrudegeddesw illis.com Gertrude Geddes Willis Funeral Home Inc. in charge (504) 522-2525.

Wallace Jr., Hersha C.

Hersha C. Wallace, Jr., age 74 was born on No‐vember 5, 1950, went home to be with the Lord on Tuesday, December 17, 2024. He was a native of New Orleans, LA and resi‐dent of or Norristown, PA where he worked for over forty years He graduated from McDonald #35 Senior High School Upon graduat‐ing high school he at‐tended Xavier University where he received a BFA in Fine Arts c/o 1974. After graduating from Xavier University, Hersha worked in the field of commercial art in the greater New Or‐leans area at Kreeger De‐partment Store as a dis‐play designer for the State of Louisiana and the Family Planning He also worked at Texaco where he drew maps and did other graphic work as needed Hersha was the loving fa‐ther of Elijeah Wallace (Jen) Devoted brother of Jane M. Wallace Coleman Brother-in-law of Steve Coleman III. He was also survived by a host of aunts, cousins, family and friends He was preceded in death by his parents Hersha C Wallace Sr and Eliza J Atlas, and his for‐mer wife Cynthia Hicks Wallace. Relatives and friends of the family are in‐vited to attend the Memor‐ial Service on Saturday February 15, 2025, at Gertrude Geddes Willis Fu‐neral Home, 2120 Jackson Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70113 at 10:00 a.m Family Hour from 9:00 a.m. until 10:00 a.m Private Burial You may sign the guest book on http://www ger trudegeddeswillis com. Gertrude Geddes Willis Fu‐neral Home Inc., in charge (504) 522-2525.

and Matilda

and his siblings Sidney Lola Adam, Peter, Joseph, Charles and Claude Wal‐lace. Relatives and friends of the family are invited to attend the Celebration of Life Service on Saturday, February 15, 2025, at Sec‐ond Good Shepherd Baptist Church 619 Second Street New Orleans, LA 70130 at 10:00 a.m

On January 31, 2025, Sis Geraldine Webber was called home to be with the Lord at the age of 81 at West Jefferson Hospital in Marrero, La. G Gerald Gerry, Gata, and Maw-maw as she was affectionately known as was born June 27, 1943, in Woodville, Mis‐sissippi to the union of the late William H. Jenkins and the late Rose M Byrd-Jenk‐ins She was preceded in death by her grandparents Samuel Jenkins, Francis Bethley-Jenkins Charlie Byrd, and Celeste JohnsonByrd. She accepted Christ as her Lord and Savior at an early age and she served as a member and a Deaconess at Israel Baptist Church under the leader‐ship of the late Reverend Patton the late Reverend Thomas Deal, Reverend Johnny McKinnis and cur‐rent Pastor Darrel McKin‐nies. She worked as a mother, CNA, housekeeper, and housekeeping supervi‐sor (Lead) for 30+ years until she retired in July 2005. She leaves to cherish her memories 3 daughters, Veronica A (David) Steven‐son, Anita M. Webber, Melvina (Timothy) Lafayette, and 1 son Ford H., III (Monique) Webber. She also leaves to cherish her memories 4 granddaugh‐ters Ishhneka “Nikki (Ray) Jefferson, Jaymalisa (Jabarie) Baker, Rachel, and Hannah Lafayette She also leaves 2 great-grand‐daughters Ky’Neisha “Doo‐die” and Ky’Raneisha “Putty” and one greatgrandson Zaire. She also leaves to cherish her mem‐ories of her bonus daugh‐ter and son Angela (Larry) Ledet, and her loving care‐taker Chenelle Preston. She loved her family, always ending the call with “Call

Smith, Patricia M.

Webber, Geraldine

Turner, George Edward

Teal, Albert Jude

See more DEATHS page

The hastily developed and executed pause in aid from the U.S. Agency for International Development, or USAID, has thrown some of Louisiana’s farmers into limbo as they wait to find out if programs that bought a significant portion of their crops will continue.

Within weeks of taking office, President Donald Trump and his point person on governmental spending, Elon Musk, abruptly shuttered many operations at USAID and ordered freezes on many aid programs, alleging wasteful spending. Among the programs affected were those that bought crops — including Louisiana rice — for foreign food aid.

Trump’s announcement left rice industry leaders scrambling, with USA Rice Federation Michael Klein saying that they weren’t sure the full extent of what’s happening.”

State Rep. Troy Romero, a Republican from Jennings in southwest Louisiana, expressed disbelief that the food aid programs would be ended.

“I cannot imagine that program — as good as it is — would be one of the ones that they would cut out,” Romero said Good will programs, like those run by USAID, have helped supply Louisiana rice to places all over the globe. They are one of the best examples of the use of American “soft power.” They also provide important markets for American farmers.

In Louisiana and Arkansas, about 50% of the rice produced is exported and as much of 10% of that is part of food aid programs to other countries, estimated Michael Fruge, a rice farmer in Eunice.

It’s not just Louisiana farmers affected. Agriculture producers around the country have raised alarms about cutting USAID programs, which could affect some $340 million in food aid, including rice, soybeans and wheat, according to a report in The Washington Post. White House officials have insisted that they will only cut programs that do not help Americans. A White House spokeswoman has said that includes “protecting America’s farmers.”

It seems natural that the Trump administration would want to protect Louisiana rice farmers, many of whom are likely among his most ardent supporters A hit to rice lands hard: Louisiana is the third-largest producer of rice in the country, behind only Arkansas and California More than 425,000 acres of rice are grown in the state. In the near term, we urge Louisiana’s congressional leaders, especially Reps. Clay Higgins and Julia Letlow, whose districts include many of these producers, to work to get these programs up and running again as soon as possible And going forward, we beg our leaders to think of the knock-on effects that hurried, poorly thought-out policies create. Cutting wasteful spending is a worthy objective, but can’t be done with the same haste as a triumphalist social media post.

Plenty of federal programs such as those run by USAID require thoughtful, nuanced approaches When leaders follow a “cut it all, figure it out later” method, it creates chaos downstream. In this case, Louisiana farmers are collateral damage.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR ARE WELCOME. HERE ARE OUR GUIDELINES: Letters are published identifying name, occupation and/or title and the writer’s city of residence The Advocate | The Times-Picayune require a street address and phone number for verification purposes, but that information is not published. Letters are not to exceed 300 words. Letters to the Editor,The Advocate, P.O Box 588, Baton Rouge, LA 70821-0588, or email letters@ theadvocate.com.

Protect federal workers from political attacks

Louisiana’s federal employees — and millions like them nationwide — are the backbone of our government. They process Social Security benefits, protect our environment, care for our veterans and keep our communities safe. Yet, once again, they face attacks from President Donald Trump, who seeks to dismantle the civil service and replace skilled professionals with political loyalists. His latest scheme — a so-called “deferred resignation” offer — is a trap. There is no legal basis for it, and those who accept could find themselves unemployed with no recourse. Even more dangerous is Schedule F, a reckless policy designed to strip civil servants of job protections, allowing mass firings based on political loyalty rather than expertise. The goal? To replace competence with compliance. Union-busting, contract violations and political purges don’t just harm federal workers — they harm every

American who depends on government services Gutting agencies means delayed Social Security payments, fewer resources for veterans and weaker law enforcement. We cannot allow this blatant power grab to weaken the institutions that serve us all.

To every federal worker in Louisiana and beyond: You are valued, you are needed and you are not alone. As a proud member of Congress, I will fight to protect your rights, your jobs and the integrity of your service. The government should be staffed by professionals based on merit not loyalty to any politician. Americans deserve a government that works for them, not one manipulated for political gain. I urge my colleagues and citizens to stand against these dangerous proposals and defend our civil service.

U.S. REP TROY A CARTER SR. Louisiana’s Second Congressional District

Trump supporters should be ashamed of Jan. 6 pardons

We have reelected a president who continues to condone political violence. Everyone who has supported Donald Trump is now complicit in his approval of acts of violence on police officers. We have set free from restraint a detestable tempest. Our lawmakers have helped this repugnant morality persist.

Maybe now we should learn from the Old Testament quote: “For they have sown the wind, and shall reap the whirlwind.” Police officers put their lives on the line constantly for us and should have more support than this president has shown. He can wrap himself in a flag, but that doesn’t make him any less reprehensible for his support and pardoning of the Jan. 6, 2021, convicted and accusable traitors and criminals.

People cannot stay neutral or silent during times of injustice.

JOHN RIEDIE Belle Chasse

TO SEND US A LETTER, SCAN HERE

Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia are a rapidly growing public health issue in Louisiana and throughout the nation.

Alzheimer’s is one of the most expensive diseases in America, costing $360 billion in 2024. One in every 5 Medicare dollars is spent on someone with Alzheimer’s. As the granddaughter of someone living with dementia, I understand the firsthand impact this disease has on families across America. My grandma has been one of the biggest influences on my life. It’s difficult to see one of the strongest women I know battling such a heartbreaking disease. Without my nonna, I wouldn’t be the person I am today That is why I am proud to be a volunteer with the Alzheimer’s Association and the Alzheimer’s Impact Movement, which have been working to ad-

dress the Alzheimer’s crisis. I’m grateful for the efforts of the Alzheimer’s Association and the progress that is being made toward finding a cure for Alzheimer’s and dementia, with the hope that others may not have to experience the effects of this disease in the future.

Working with bipartisan congressional champions, we’ve made monumental progress in advancing critical research and ensuring all affected families have access to care and support. But more work remains. As a new member of Congress, U.S. Rep. Cleo Fields can play an important role in building on this progress. Please join me in encouraging Fields to support the fight against Alzheimer’s and other dementia.

HOLLY VALDIVIESO Baton Rouge

LSU law professor Ken Levy forgot basic requirement of the job

Ken Levy, an instructor at LSU Law School, is not fit to be teaching students.

You cannot intimidate students because they don’t agree with your political views.

His comments about the governor and the president are not the issue.

The issue is allowing dissenting views to be talked about in an academic setting without vulgarity or disrespect.

Ken Levy forgot that.

RICHARD LEVY New Orleans

BEHIND THE HEADLINES TRUMP CABINET NOMINEES

Bill Cassidy’s big bet

GOP senator staked his future on support for RFK

Louisiana

U.S. Sen. Bill Cassidy faced the hardest and most closely watched decision of his political life over whether to support Robert F. Kennedy Jr., President Donald Trump’s highly controversial nominee to be secretary of Health and Human Services. Columnists Quin Hillyer and Stephanie Grace discuss the fallout from the Republican physician’s “yes” vote, despite deep concerns he made plain in hearings before the Finance and Health, Education, Labor and Pensions committees. This conversation has been edited for length and clarity

Grace: Quin, were you surprised that Cassidy voted the way he did?

Hillyer: Let me start by saying that I have generally been an admirer of Bill Cassidy I think he has been a good senator and seems like a good man. But yes, I was definitely surprised.

I thought that on this nomination, of all nominations, Cassidy would believe that he could fall back on his background as a doctor and if there were any one nomination where he could have gotten a pass, as it were, this was the one. And if there were any one nomination where he should have felt absolutely — professionally and ethically — bound to stop it, this was the one, because he knows darn well what an absolute frightening quack Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is.

Grace: Right, and he really did a good job of showing that during the hearings. He talked a lot about vaccines. I didn’t know the extent to which Cassidy had worked specifically on vaccine research and immunization programs as a physician. So he really was speaking from a place of expertise, and having had patients become sick and die who could have been saved It was very personal. And the other thing he did very effectively in the Finance Committee hearing was to really show that Kennedy doesn’t understand in any depth how Medicare and Medicaid work. It was factual questioning aimed at soliciting his ideas, not gotcha questioning, but I think that made it even more damaging.

Hillyer: I agree with you. He was getting praise from all sources, right, middle and left, for his very sober, thoughtful, effective questioning of RFK. Philip Klein, in National Review Online, had a piece called “Bill Cassidy’s finest hour.” So again, if he needed political cover, that questioning gave him political cover and then he backed out

The question is: Do you, as somebody who has been covering Louisiana politics for so long, think that this vote on RFK is going to do anything to help him in the 2026 primary? And on the other hand, is there any way that it could hurt him?

Grace: You know, I don’t think it moves the ball very much, because I really feel like the conditions are baked in right now and have been baked in since 2021, when he was one of only a few Republicans who voted to convict Donald Trump in the Jan. 6-related impeachment of inciting the insurrection. That’s when the Republican Party of Louisiana censured him. That’s when the kind of MAGA true believers really started to talk about him as a turncoat — and that dynamic has only grown since then. So that’s the original sin, and I don’t think he gets forgiven by those people for it And the very important thing that’s happened since then is that the state went to party primaries, in part because of him; state Treasurer John Fleming who used to work for Trump and is now planning to challenge Cassidy, basically said in a letter to the editor that it’s because of people like Bill Cassidy that we need these Republican primaries, that we don’t want to elect people who won’t be true to what we Republicans think they should be.

So, I don’t know Certainly they would have attacked him if he had voted against Kennedy, but they’re coming for him anyway And at the same time, I think he did lose some good will [by voting for Kennedy]. I don’t know how many votes it would have translated into, but he certainly disappointed people who were hoping he would

Jr.

stand up and do exactly what you were describing earlier Some of them might be “no party” voters who’ll be allowed to vote in the GOP primary next year

Hillyer: I think so too. As you said, he doesn’t gain anything from the MAGA crowd. They’re still going to be against him, but now he loses a ton of credibility with people who are conservative, but who do not think that that means that you have to kowtow to everything Donald Trump does.

And there are also big money people who feel the latter way, and now they’re going to look at Cassidy and say, well, if he’s just going to be Tweedledum to somebody else’s Tweedledee, why support him?

But again, those are political calculations. There also should be just ethical imperatives to not confirm somebody who is manifestly unqualified for this position.

And if you’re a conservative, I could go down a very long list of policy positions that are absolute anathema to conservatives. And then, finally, he has absolutely no background running an organization this size, or even anything close to it And as you said, no knowledge about how Medicare or Medicaid or any of these other health systems work.

Grace: I’m wondering if one of those things that you think is really kind of anticonservative is his background as a trial lawyer

Hillyer: Well, that’s one of them, but it’s more than that. Just last year, he was saying that he supports abortion all the way up until the moment of birth. He has supported price controls on medicine and a single-payer national socialized health care system. He has praised the basically communist former dictator of Venezuela, Hugo Chavez. He said that the National Rifle Association is a terrorist organization. He has said that oil and gas executives are traitors. He has said that climate change deniers should be jailed “for all eternity.” I mean, I can go on and on.

Grace: An incredible list, isn’t it?

Hillyer: Kennedy is a radical leftist, yeah, and he’s a nutcase. He has said COVID was race-engineered to spare Ashkenazi Jews. He has said that the AIDS vaccine is phony, that Lyme disease is a deliberate bioweapon, and he has said that putting fluoride in the water creates more gay children.

Grace: I should say Cassidy has supported legislation promoting fluoridation. So it’s interesting you bring up abortion, because that’s something else Bill Cassidy talked about in a call with journalists right before the hearings. Kennedy is not in line with

Cassidy’s point of view and the Republican Party’s point of view on that issue so again, Cassidy was setting up multiple avenues to justify saying no. So what I wonder is, what do you think happened that secured his yes vote?

Hillyer: Who knows? We do know that the Trump apparatus has been playing hardball with every Republican senator in every way they can. You saw Thom Tillis of North Carolina, who literally told the Senate majority leader that he was a no vote on Pete Hegseth for defense secretary, and then turned around and voted yes — which, by the way, was another bad vote that Cassidy made..

Grace: Cassidy said that JD Vance, the vice president, had a conversation with him. We don’t know the substance of that conversation. He said he got some concessions from RFK to not undermine efforts to promote vaccine acceptance, and also to regularly consult with Cassidy, who chairs the committee that oversees health and other things. Cassidy described it as almost a partnership. Do we buy that?

Hillyer: OK, let me say: “Good luck, Senator, in enforcing that one.”

It is absolutely absurd to believe that somebody who has pushed for decades this nonsense on vaccines is going to actually be sincere in his conversion against something he had fought for for decades.

Grace: I agree, and there’s one more reason I want to throw in there. Look at the way the Trump administration is approaching executive power The idea that they would say “Oh, yes, Congress, come in and be an equal partner” — that is not their approach at all, to the extreme

Hillyer: It is absolutely not. And if anybody had a chance to moderate Trump on executive power, this was the vote and Cassidy was the man, because right now the Senate is playing like a big collective lap dog and completely forfeiting its own authority And at some point you give up enough of your own power that you can never get it back. We are in a bad way in terms of separation of powers.

Grace: And in addition to forfeiting their ability to be guardrails, they forfeit their claim to moral authority, right? Cassidy on medicine, some of these other senators — I’m thinking of Joni Ernst [of Iowa], who has been a champion of women in the military and survivors of sexual assault. She’s both, and yet, under exactly the kind of pressure tactics you described, she supported Hegseth. So it just weakens her voice on those issues that she’s really made central to

her career The same way, I think this can weaken Cassidy’s voice on issues that are very important to him and where he has a lot of credibility with the public and with his colleagues.

Hillyer: You forfeit credibility if you do not stand up for what you know ethically and professionally is right when you have the chance to do so.

So do you think that Bill Cassidy has any real chance, now, even with this vote, of winning the 2026 Republican primary?

Grace: I think he can win a general election, but can he get there?

The way the primary is set up, there is a primary within the Republican Party, and then there is a runoff within the Republican Party if someone doesn’t get 50% plus one. I guess I would have said yes if he only had to win a plurality of Republicans and several MAGA candidates got in, which it seems like might be the case, and there is the wild card of “no party” voters that can vote in the Republican primary But he has to get a majority of Republican primary voters.

Now, one thing I’m wondering about is the behind-closed-doors conversations. Did Cassidy extract a promise from Trump, either for his endorsement or to not endorse an opponent? Did he exact some sort of promise from Gov Jeff Landry? Maybe that could help, although I still think a big segment of voters are really just dug in on this.

Hillyer: I think there are voters that are dug in on this as long as Trump remains popular within the party And nothing Cassidy can do is going to win enough MAGA voters back over to his side to win the primary unless Trump himself tanks in popularity

But if Trump tanks in popularity, Cassidy is no longer in a position to be the one who showed the sense and the courage to stand up against him. So the only distinction that he has is gone.

Grace: I guess he could make other arguments, like that the infrastructure bill he championed, while all the other Republicans in the state voted against it, has been beneficial to Louisiana.

Of course, now they’re trying to cut off money for that. And it’s a complicated argument to make.

Hillyer: Yeah, I don’t see it personally And his votes for all of Trump’s nominees, even manifestly unqualified — in fact, not just unqualified, but horrific, just sick-joke types of nominees — does not recommend Cassidy as somebody who is who is keeping his head in the storm.

ASSOCIATED PRESS PHOTO By ROD LAMKEy, JR.

Robert F Kennedy Jr., right, President Donald Trump’s nominee to serve as Secretary of Health and Human Services, talks with Committee Chairman Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-Baton Rouge, following his testimony during a Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions hearing for his pending confirmation on Capitol Hill last month in Washington.

Stephanie Grace Quin Hillyer

New Orleans Forecast

Young, Grace Elizabeth Johnson 'Momma'

On January 31, 2025, Sis Geraldine Webber was called home to be with the Lord at the age of 81 at West Jefferson Hospital in Marrero, La G, Gerald, Gerry Gata and Maw-maw as she was affectionately known as was born June 27, 1943, in Woodville, Mis‐sissippi to the union of the late William H Jenkins and the late Rose M. Byrd-Jenk‐ins. She was preceded in death by her grandparents Samuel Jenkins, Francis Bethley-Jenkins, Charlie Byrd and Celeste JohnsonByrd She accepted Christ as her Lord and Savior at an early age and she served as a member and a Deaconess at Israel Baptist Church under the leader‐ship of the late Reverend Patton, the late Reverend Thomas Deal, Reverend Johnny McKinnis, and cur‐rent Pastor Darrel McKin‐nies She worked as a mother CNA, housekeeper and housekeeping supervi‐sor (Lead) for 30+ years until she retired in July 2005. She leaves to cherish her memories 3 daughters, Veronica A. (David) Steven‐son, Anita M Webber, Melvina (Timothy) Lafayette and 1 son Ford H III (Monique) Webber. She also leaves to cherish her memories 4 granddaugh‐ters, Ishhneka “Nikki (Ray) Jefferson, Jaymalisa (Jabarie) Baker Rachel and Hannah Lafayette She also leaves 2 great-grand‐daughters Ky’Neisha “Doo‐die” and Ky’Raneisha Putty” and one greatgrandson Zaire She also leaves to cherish her mem‐ories of her bonus daugh‐ter and son Angela (Larry) Ledet, and her loving care‐taker Chenelle Preston. She loved her family, always ending the call with “Call us if you need us” and al‐ways made time to call her neighbors and friends to check on them Lastly, her favorite scriptures were Psalms 27, and John 14, and her favorite song was Amazing Grace. Graveside services will be held on Saturday, February 15, 2025, at Restlawn Memorial Park Cemetery located at 3540 US - 90, Avondale, La 70094 for 10 a.m. Funeral planning entrusted to Robinson Family Funeral Home, 9611 LA - 23, Belle Chasse La 70037 (504) 2082119. For online condo‐lences please visit www robinsonfamilyfuneralho me.com

Wilkerson, Madeline

Madeline Wilkerson of New Orleans, La., departed Friday, January 31, 2025 Born to the late Melver‐leane B. Gaines and John C. Gaines Sr She was the lov‐ing and devoted wife of the late Harold Wilkerson. Sis‐ter of John C. Gaines, Jr., Lizette G Watson, and the late Chester A Ball, Jena Gaines and Sharon S Gaines A host of nieces, nephews, and other rela‐tives survive Madeline A native New Orleanian, Madeline graduated from George Washington Carver Senior High School and was self-employed. Made‐line was a dedicated mem‐ber of Greater St. Stephen Full Gospel Baptist Church

Williams, Ivone Altreda

Wilkerson, Madeline

Madeline Wilkerson of New Orleans, La., departed Friday, January 31, 2025. Born to the late Melver‐leane B. Gaines and John C. Gaines, Sr She was the lov‐ing and devoted wife of the late Harold Wilkerson Sis‐ter of John C. Gaines, Jr., Lizette G Watson, and the late Chester A. Ball, Jena Gaines, and Sharon S Gaines. A host of nieces, nephews and other rela‐tives survive Madeline. A native New Orleanian Madeline graduated from George Washington Carver Senior High School and was self-employed Made‐line was a dedicated mem‐ber of Greater St Stephen Full Gospel Baptist Church Services will be held at Madeline’s church home; Greater St. Stephen Full Gospel Baptist Church lo‐cated at 5600 Read Blvd., New Orleans, LA. 70127 on Friday, February 14, 2025 at 10:00 am. Visitation will begin at 9:00 am. Interment will follow at Restlawn Cemetery in Avondale, La Professional arrangements entrusted to Majestic Mor‐tuary Service Inc (504) 5235872.

Williams, Ivone Altreda Bea Wilson 'Vonnie '

On Thursday, February 6, 2025, our beloved Mrs Ivone Altreda Bea Wilson Williams “Vonnie”, 87, re‐ceived her heavenly wings Born March 27, 1937 in New Orleans, LA to the union of the late James L. Wilson and Elma James Wilson Ivone was united in Holy Matrimony to the late James Williams, Jr and from this union they were blessed with five children: Ms. Ramona Williams, Ms Janet W Rich, Mrs. Lynn W Lewis (Rev. Terry G Lewis, Sr.), Mrs Lisa A Scales (Darryl) and Mr. James Williams, III. Ivone was re‐tired from

On Thursday, February 6, 2025, our beloved Mrs Ivone Altreda Bea Wilson Williams “Vonnie”, 87, re‐ceived her heavenly wings Born March 27, 1937 in New Orleans LA to the union of the late James L Wilson and Elma James Wilson Ivone was united in Holy Matrimony to the late James Williams Jr and from this union they were blessed with five children: Ms Ramona Williams, Ms Janet W. Rich, Mrs Lynn W. Lewis (Rev Terry G Lewis, Sr.) Mrs. Lisa A. Scales (Darryl) and Mr James Williams, III. Ivone was re‐tired from the family day‐care business, Elma’s Kindergarten in River Ridge, LA. Ivone was pre‐ceded in death by her par‐ents, her husband, two brothers, and one precious granddaughter. She leaves behind to cherish her many wonderful and sweet memories; one sister 5 children, 6 grandchildren, 7 great-grandchildren and a host of nieces, nephews other relatives and friends

A Celebration of Life Ser‐vice will be held on Satur‐day February 15, 2025 at Providence Baptist Church, 11509 Jefferson Highway River Ridge, LA 70123. All neighboring and surround‐ing churches are invited to attend the services The visitation will begin at 10:00 am, and the service will begin at 11:00 am. Rev‐erend Terry G Lewis, Sr. of‐ficiating Interment: St Mark Benevolent Ceme‐tery, 342 Providence Ln. River Ridge, LA 70123 Arrangements entrusted to Richardson Funeral Home of Jefferson, 11112 Jeffer‐son Hwy River Ridge, LA 70123. www richardsonf uneralhomeof jeffer‐son.com

Wilson,Gladiola

Gladiola Johnson Wilson, 82 yrs, 9-9-1942 born NewOrleans, LA.(Kids) William (Deedy), Herbert (Violetta), Shelby (Lynn), Anthony (Candy), Alexander Sr. (Leshonna), (Grandkids) Devon, Alexander Jr., Demond Sr., Anthony Johnson. Herbert JJohnson, Alana Archield, Vondra Quezergue, Angela Wallace, Keisha Walker, Omar and Benjamin Johnson, Lataishea, Michael, Shelby, Branden, Nicholas Clifton, Shenita Barnette. Great Grandkids 18, (2 Brothers) Jake Johnson Jr. of (Los Angeles, California) and Paul Stevens of New Orleans, (1 Sister) Shirley Nevils of (Los Angeles, California).Preceded in death By Her (Husband) The lateLevy Wilson Sr.(Parents) Jake Johnson Sr. and Eleanora Edwards, (5 Sister) Rosetta Charlotte, Mildred Jackson, Gloria Frelow, JoanLee Sanville, and Hannah Green. (1 Brother) Joseph Warren. Funeral Service will be at St. James

children, 6 grandchildren 7

Gladiola Johnson Wilson, 82 yrs, 9-9-1942 born NewOrleans, LA.(Kids) William (Deedy), Herbert (Violetta), Shelby (Lynn), Anthony (Candy), Alexander Sr. (Leshonna), (Grandkids) Devon, Alexander Jr., Demond Sr., Anthony Johnson. Herbert JJohnson, Alana Archield, Vondra Quezergue, Angela Wallace, Keisha Walker, Omar and Benjamin Johnson, Lataishea, Michael, Shelby, Branden, Nicholas Clifton, Shenita Barnette. Great Grandkids 18, (2 Brothers) Jake Johnson Jr. of (Los Angeles, California) and Paul Stevens of New Orleans, (1 Sister) Shirley Nevils of (Los Angeles, California).Preceded in death By Her (Husband) The lateLevy Wilson Sr.(Parents) Jake Johnson Sr. and Eleanora Edwards, (5 Sister) Rosetta Charlotte, Mildred Jackson, Gloria Frelow, JoanLee Sanville, and Hannah Green. (1 Brother) Joseph Warren. Funeral Service will be at St. James Methodist ,1925 Ursulines Avenue New Orleans, LA. 70116 at 11:00a.m. Visitation will begin at 10:00 a.m. until the hour of service. Arrangements entrusted to HeritageFuneral Directors, 4101 St Claude Ave, New Orleans, LA., 70117. Young, Grace Elizabeth Johnson 'Momma'

Althea L M. Winesberry departed this life on Wednesday, February 5 2025. Wife of the late El‐dridge Winesberry Sur‐vivors include her children, Michael Winesberry Iris Moore, Althea Fernandez, Miriam Reddick and Ellen Augustus; siblings, Ella Rita Sanchez and Lerlyn Taylor as well as a host of other loving relatives and friends A Celebration ser‐vice honoring the life and legacy of the late Althea L M Winesberry will be held at First Baptist Church 3737 Bayou Road, St Bernard LA on Saturday February 15, 2025 at 11 am, Pastor Raymond A. Smith, Officiating Interment First Baptist Church Cemetery Visitation 10 am in the church Please sign online guestbook at www cha rbonnetfuneralhome.com Face mask and social dis‐tancing strongly encour‐aged. Final arrangements entrusted to Charbonnet Family Services (504) 3021520.

Grace Elizabeth Johnson Young, “Momma”, a beloved mother grand‐mother, aunt and friend, peacefully transitioned into eternal rest on Tues‐day, February 4, 2025, at the amazing age of 91. Born in New Orleans, she was a lifelong resident of Algiers and a devoted wife to the late Robert Young Sr. Together, they built a beautiful legacy with their eight children Grace was preceded in death by her beloved parents Olivia Dennis Johnson, Leo and Virgie Johnson, grand‐mother, Albertine Offray (Mommie), Marion Marcelin (Nanny), auntie as well as her mother and father-in-law, Clarence (Buster) Sr and Margaret Lesseppes Young She is also reunited with her brothers and sisters-in-law Clarence Jr.,

Grace Elizabeth Johnson Young “Momma”, a beloved mother, grand‐mother, aunt and friend peacefully transitioned into eternal rest on Tues‐day, February 4, 2025, at the amazing age of 91 Born in New Orleans, she was a lifelong resident of Algiers and a devoted wife to the late Robert Young Sr Together they built a beautiful legacy with their eight children Grace was preceded in death by her beloved parents, Olivia Dennis Johnson, Leo and Virgie Johnson, grand‐mother, Albertine Offray (Mommie) Marion Marcelin (Nanny), auntie as well as her mother and father-in-law, Clarence (Buster) Sr and Margaret Lesseppes Young She is also reunited with her brothers and sisters-in-law Clarence Jr., Prime & Beat‐rice, Oliver Sr Terry Sr. Ralph James Sr., Kitty Mae, Selina, Irene Young cher‐ished cousins Geraldine M Bowie and Yvonne M Jones cousin-in-law Dorothy Lee Washington Jackson, and her beloved best friend Ethel Mae John‐son She leaves behind a legacy of love and cher‐ished memories, forever held in the hearts of her children Nanette Young Boatley (Merrell), Robert Jr. (Val), Wayne, Debra Jor‐dan (Gregory) Byron Sr (Annette), Keith (Saman‐tha), Reginald and Ronald Young She will be dearly missed by her brother Bruce White, brother-inlaw Ellis Young (Christina) sisters-in-law Daisy Mae Young James Mary and Annie Mae Young, and cousin Joyce M. Washing‐ton Her love and guidance will continue to shine through her 20 grandchil‐dren, 31 great-grandchil‐dren, and 14 great-greatgrandchildren She will also be remembered by her devoted caretaker Carla Thomas, godson Kenneth James Sr., and a host of nieces, nephews cousins extended family, and friends. Grace dedicated 30 years of service as a cafe‐teria manager at Murray Henderson Elementary

Bea Wilson 'Vonnie

Wilson,Gladiola

DEATHS continued from

Webber, Geraldine

Winesberry, Althea L.M.

ENTICING TRAITS

The more I learn about Kellen Moore, the more I like him.

The New Orleans Saints have landed a rising star as their next head coach.

Moore arrives with a strong résumé and stellar reputation NFL folks rave about his intelligence, composure and makeup. All things considered, he is as qualified of a candidate as the Saints could have hoped to land as the 12th head coach in franchise history

What I like best about Moore is his

makeup. His background reveals a track record of success. He’s a classic achiever and has succeeded at every step of his life and career He was a

SCOTT RABALAIS

BY ROD WALKER Staff writer

state champion and record-setter at Prosser (Washington) High School. At Boise State, he set national records and left as the winningest quarterback in college football history (51-3). As an NFL assistant, he has guided top-ranked offenses and won a Lombardi Trophy Those things don’t happen by accident.

The son of a coach, Moore grew up

BY LUKE JOHNSON Staff writer

Nobody knows anything yet about what kind of head coach Kellen Moore will be for the New Orleans Saints, because he never has been a head coach before.

But Moore as an offensive play-caller, a role he presumably will take on with the Saints, has six seasons worth of data and interviews to help provide some insight on what he may bring to the sidelines. His offenses have enjoyed a lot of success during his time as an NFL coach. Here are a few reasons why

Lean into strengths

This is the thing that is most evident when looking through Moore’s body of work as an offensive play-caller: His offense pivots depending on the players at his disposal. During his lone year in Philadelphia, Moore realized he had one of the league’s best running backs in Saquon Barkley, one of the league’s best offensive lines and a quarterback who was a threat to run. The Eagles proceeded to run the ball on an NFL-high 55.7% of their offensive snaps. The commitment to the run was a success: The Eagles not only ranked second in the NFL in rushing but also third in expected points added (EPA) per rush and second in rushing yards over expectation.

But the 2024 season stands out in stark contrast compared to some of Moore’s previous seasons. His 2023 Chargers and 2019, 2020 and 2021 Cowboys teams each passed the ball roughly 60% of the time offenses that were built around the quarterback and the receiving options at his disposal. How this plays out with the Saints likely will depend on how the roster shakes out in the coming months, but at the moment the best players Moore has are receivers Chris Olave and Rashid Shaheed, and running back Alvin Kamara.

Motion

If you’re looking for a consistent thread in his offenses through the years, it is his use of pre-snap motion. Moore’s teams have used pre-snap motion on at least 51% of their plays in each of his six seasons as offensive coordinator, topping out at a 69.8% motion rate in 2023 with the Chargers.

STAFF PHOTO By DAVID GRUNFELD

STAFF PHOTO By MICHAEL JOHNSON LSU gymnast KJ Johnson leads the team out of the tunnel during introductions for

STAFF PHOTO By SOPHIA GERMER Pelicans forward Zion Williamson scores against the Sacramento Kings during

game at

Smoothie King Center on Wednesday.

Mulkey, CBS journalist to hold event

BY REED DARCEY Staff writer

Coach Kim Mulkey will host a public Q&A session on the LSU campus with CBS News chief legal correspondent Jan Crawford According to an Eventbrite posting, Mulkey will guide the discussion, centering it around Crawford’s “law and journalism insights.” The forum will begin at 5 p.m. March 11 inside the Cox Auditorium.

“We’re gonna open it up to questions,” Mulkey said Tuesday on her weekly radio show “It’s gonna be like a fireside chat, and I’m gonna be like the moderator You can ask anything. We’ll open it up. Mulkey said she and Crawford are friends. The LSU women’s basketball coach recently floated the idea of inviting Crawford to the university, she said, so she could speak with students, faculty and anyone else who wished to attend.

“I did it one day without her knowing it,” Mulkey said, “and they took me up on it.” Crawford, according to her CBS News bio, is a “recognized authority” on the U.S. Supreme Court

She’s also a New York Times bestselling author who’s sat down for interviews with five current Supreme Court justices, including the first network TV interview with Chief Justice John Roberts ever granted. She joined CBS News

Kelsey Plum of the Los Angeles Sparks fields questions on Wednesday in Los Angeles.

LSU

in 2009. Crawford’s Q&A session with Mulkey is organized through a partnership between the LSU school of mass communication, law center and honors college.

Tough stretch ahead

LSU has begun one of the most difficult stretches of games it has encountered so far under Mulkey

As many as five of the No. 5 Tigers’ final six regular-season contests could turn into matchups against teams ranked in The Associated Press Top 25 poll. LSU already has beaten No. 19 Ten-

Plum joins LA Sparks for a

‘full-circle

BY BETH HARRIS

AP sportswriter

LOSANGELES Kelsey Plum used to attend Los Angeles Sparks games as a kid, with her mother driving them from the San Diego area. Now she’s joined the franchise in a reunion with her former Las Vegas Aces teammate Dearica Hamby.

“I would say I’m still that kid. It’s a full-circle moment. I feel so grateful,” Plum said at Cypto.com Arena. The 30-year-old point guard was introduced Wednesday, shortly after the Sparks announced the signing of center Mercedes Russell, who like Plum is a two-time WNBA champion.

Plum was part of a three-team trade last month that sent Jewell Loyd to the Aces, while the Sparks gave the Seattle Storm the No 2 pick in the draft and Li Yueru Los Angeles also received the No. 9 pick while the Aces got the 13th pick in the draft

“We needed to improve our backcourt. That was a clear offseason goal of ours,” Sparks general manager Raegan Pebley said. “We kept feeling all roads led to Kelsey.” Plum felt a similar pull.

“My boyfriend gave me for Christmas a bunch of candles from different cities. I kind of put them in different rooms of the house,” she said.

“I looked over one day and LA was sitting right next to my bed, like Los Angeles candle I was like, ‘That’s not a coincidence.’ It’s just funny to me because it was on my spirit for a while. I look back now and it makes perfect sense.”

moment’

The Sparks won league titles in 2001, 2002 and 2016 but have missed the playoffs four straight years. Another of their offseason moves was hiring coach Lynne Roberts from the college ranks at Utah.

Roberts has her own painful memory of coaching against Plum, who starred at Washington.

“We’re driving in the bus over for the game and someone on our staff said, ‘Oh man, Plum needs 53 to break the all-time scoring record in college basketball,’” Roberts said “I was like, ‘She’s not getting 53 on us.’ And she didn’t She got 57.”

That was on Feb 25, 2017, when Plum set the Pac-12 single-game scoring record and became the NCAA Division I women’s career scoring leader She was passed by Iowa’s Caitlin Clark last year

“We knew we needed a lead guard that can absolutely play and score. She’s a competitor at heart and that’s what we need,” Roberts said. “I want our team to get back to where it belongs.”

Hamby was on hand to welcome Plum. They helped the Aces win back-to-back WNBA championships in 2022 and 2023.

“We’ve always had a great connection,” Plum said. “Me and her playing together, it’s just a different level of pace so I’m super excited to get back to that.”

In 2022 Plum earned All-WNBA first team honors for the first time and was MVP of the All-Star Game. She also won gold medals in 3x3 basketball at the Tokyo Olympics and in 5x5 at last year’s Paris Olympics.

ä LSU at Texas. 2P.M.SUNDAy ABC

nessee, and it will soon face No. 3 Texas, No. 8 Kentucky and No. 21 Alabama.

Ole Miss, the Tigers’ final opponent of the regular season, could break into the Top 25 soon, thanks to a 66-57 win it picked up over the Wildcats on Monday Across Mulkey’s first three seasons at LSU, the Tigers faced only nine ranked Southeastern Conference opponents They’ve already played four so far this year

LSU is 5-1 this season in Quad 1 games, with four such contests still left on the schedule.

Only six Division I teams have picked up at least five of those wins this year In the previous two seasons, the Tigers went 14-7 in Quad 1 games. The first of those matchups — a 2 p.m. Sunday road clash against the Longhorns — will be a new challenge for LSU. Under Mulkey, the Tigers never have faced a top-five opponent not named South Carolina. Texas, which just ended the No. 4 Gamecocks’ 57-game SEC regular-season winning streak, presents the latest challenge in a season full of them for LSU.

Sheppard’s minutes surge Until LSU beat Missouri on Thursday, Mjracle Sheppard was playing an average of eight minutes per game against SEC opponents. Now she’s playing closer to 30. The transfer guard from Mississippi State logged 28 minutes in the Tigers’ win over Missouri, then saw 27 minutes of action in their victory over Tennessee. LSU outscored those two opponents by a combined 30 points in the time Sheppard spent on the floor “(Sheppard) just brings that energy, that defensive intensity,” Mulkey said. “You better know where she is because she’s gonna go in there and get an offensive board. She’s gonna go in there and block a big shot. She’s just active, and she makes everybody else play just a little bit faster.”

Johnson names LSU rotation for weekend

BY KOKI RILEY Staff writer

LSU baseball coach Jay Johnson announced on Wednesday that sophomore left-hander Kade Anderson, junior right-hander

Anthony Eyanson and redshirt sophomore right-hander Chase Shores will begin the season in the weekend rotation.

Anderson will be the Friday starter, Eyanson starts Saturday and Shores makes his way to the mound Sunday LSU begins its 2025 campaign on Friday against Purdue Fort Wayne.

“I’ve tried to be as thorough as possible,” Johnson said. “A little different process (this year with) so many new players. I really didn’t scratch out a whole lot of scenarios, to be honest with you, until seeing kind of a full body of work.”

After posting a 3.99 ERA last year as a freshman, Anderson dominated hitters in the fall and preseason. His velocity has increased since last year and he’s greatly improved his slider

He also revealed Wednesday that he’s gone from 167 to 190 pounds since arriving on campus as a freshman.

“Whoever we kind of open with and who pitches at the end of the game, like you have to really trust the makeup of that pitcher,” Johnson said. “And I trust him with my life, like he’s one of the leaders on the team.”

Eyanson earned the second rotation spot after transferring in from UC San Diego this past offseason. He posted a 3.07 ERA in 82 innings last year, striking out 85 batters and holding opponents to a .190 batting average.

He also pitched on the U.S. Collegiate National Team this summer

“It’s a lot to like,” Johnson said. “Strikes, high-level pitchability (and) composure. You can feel him smelling the season, so to speak. Like he’s operated like a veteran.”

Shores returns after missing the past season and a half after Tommy John surgery He was

Durant becomes eighth to score 30,000 points

PHOENIX Kevin Durant became the eighth player in NBA history to score 30,000 points, hitting the mark against the Memphis Grizzlies on Tuesday night with a free throw late in the third quarter

The 36-year-old Phoenix Suns forward, who recently was voted to his 15th All-Star team, joins LeBron James, Kareem AbdulJabbar Karl Malone, Kobe Bryant, Michael Jordan, Dirk Nowitzki and Wilt Chamberlain in the 30,000-point club.

Julius Erving also hit the mark when combining his points scored in the NBA and ABA.

Durant is a four-time NBA scoring champion and remains one of the league’s elite shot makers in his 17th NBA season. He’s averaging about 27 points per game while shooting 52% from the field.

Hip surgery sidelines Angels third baseman Rendon

TEMPE,Ariz.— Angels third baseman

Anthony Rendon needs hip surgery and will be out for an extended period, his latest major injury setback since joining Los Angeles.

General manager Perry Minasian told reporters at the Angels’ spring training complex Wednesday that Rendon will miss a significant amount of playing time for the fifth consecutive season. Rendon is beginning the sixth season of a $245 million, seven-year contract that has been disastrous for the Angels, who haven’t had a winning season since 2015 or made the playoffs since 2014. Rendon, who will turn 35 in June, played in just 205 games over the past four seasons, and he has been on the injured list 12 times since 2021.

Ohio State hires former Lions coach Patricia as DC

Ohio State is hiring former Detroit Lions coach Matt Patricia as defensive coordinator according to a person familiar with the situation, under the condition of anonymity

Ohio State coach Ryan Day, who led the Buckeyes to the national championship, agreed in principle last week to a seven-year contract valued at $12.5 million per year

“His quickness moving left and right has been good, and he’s got a good (and) accurate arm. And because he does a good job ... he’s got kind of a really good internal baseball clock.”

JAy JOHNSON, LSU baseball coach

ä LSU vs. Purdue Fort Wayne.

2 P.M.FRIDAy SECN+

in the starting rotation to begin his freshman campaign before becoming a key component of the LSU bullpen by the start of Southeastern Conference play

His fastball was back up to 99 mph during LSU’s preseason scrimmage Saturday and his slider has looked sharp since returning from injury Regaining his consistency from a command standpoint is the biggest hurdle he’s still trying to clear

On Tuesday, Johnson revealed on the “Batter Up” show that sophomore Steven Milam will begin the season as the LSU shortstop.

Milam was the second baseman last season and stood out defensively because of his arm strength and quickness. He spent some time at shortstop last season and primarily played there in high school.

Johnson repeatedly has said this preseason that Milam is the Tigers’ best defensive infielder

“My comfort is Steven has shown a really good ability to come get the ball. His quickness moving left and right has been good, and he’s got a good (and) accurate arm,” Johnson said. “And because he does a good job of coming and getting the ball, he’s got kind of a really good internal baseball clock.” Milam replaces senior Michael Braswell at the position. Braswell played 64 games at short last season but now moves to third base, a spot he played seven games at during his sophomore year with South Carolina.

Day is hiring Patricia to fill the void left by defensive coordinator Jim Knowles leaving for the same job at Penn State. The 50-year-old Patricia, a Super Bowl-winning defensive coordinator in New England under Bill Belichick, is getting another chance to coach after the Philadelphia Eagles let him go a year ago, after their openinground playoff loss to Tampa Bay

UNLV senior O-lineman Christman dies at 21

LAS VEGAS UNLV senior offensive lineman Ben Christman, who transferred after last season from Kentucky, has died, the university announced.

Christman, who was 21, was found dead in an off-campus apartment on Tuesday morning. The university said it didn’t have other details and a cause of death would later be determined by the Clark County Coroner’s Office. Christman began his college career at Ohio State as a highly ranked prospect in the 2021 recruiting class. He redshirted that season and played in one game in 2022 before transferring to Kentucky Christman did not play in 2023 because of a knee injury, but appeared in all 12 games last season on special teams.

NFL WR Toney charged with assaulting a woman

DOUGLASVILLE, Ga. Former Cleveland Browns and Kansas City Chiefs wide receiver Kadarius Toney has been charged with assaulting a woman in Georgia and preventing her from calling for help.

Toney, 26, was arrested and booked into the Douglas County Jail on Feb. 6 on charges of aggravated assault and obstructing or hindering an emergency call. He was released the same day on $50,000 bail.

An investigator wrote that red marks were visible on the woman’s neck, as well as hemorrhaging in her eyes.

Toney put his hand around a woman’s throat “with enough force to cause her to be unable to breathe” on Jan. 14 at his home in Douglasville.

Notebook

STAFF PHOTO By MICHAEL JOHNSON

head coach Kim Mulkey walks to the bench before the game against Mississippi State on Feb 2 at the PMAC.

AP PHOTO By DAMIAN DOVARGANES

Breaking down Moore’s career by the numbers

BY LUKE JOHNSON Staff writer

The New Orleans Saints’ head coaching search finally reached its expected conclusion Tuesday when the team announced the hiring of former Philadelphia Eagles offensive coordinator Kellen Moore. Here is a quick numerical breakdown of Moore’s career to this point.

142 — Prior to becoming a coach, Moore was one of the most prolific passers in college football history

His 142 career touchdown passes with Boise State rank third all time, behind former Oregon/Oklahoma/Central Florida quarterback Dillon Gabriel (155) and Houston quarterback Case Keenum (143). His 14,667 career yards passing rank 10th in the NCAA record books, and his 69.8% career completion percentage ranks fourth all time.

36 At 36 years, 214 days, Moore became the youngest head coach in the NFL on Tuesday (he will turn 37 in July of this year). Moore is younger than 20 active NFL players, and he began his playing career in 2012 — the same year as Saints linebacker Demario Davis and a year after defensive

end Cam Jordan. Moore is about six months older than Davis.

6 — One of the things Moore has emphasized throughout his career as an offensive play-caller is tempo, and that is evident when look-

ASSOCIATED

Eagles’ roster overhaul between two Super Bowl titles an NFL rarity

BY JOSH DUBOW AP pro football writer

Seven years after Doug Pederson and Nick Foles delivered Philadelphia its first Super Bowl title, Nick Sirianni and Jalen Hurts did it again with a 40-22 win over Kansas City in Super Bowl 59. Winning multiple titles in that short a time period is far from rare in the NFL, with the league often dominated by transcendent coach-quarterback combinations. Doing so with different people in those key positions is extremely unusual. Only two other teams have won multiple Super Bowls in a span of eight seasons with a different coach and different quarterback in both wins

NOTEBOOK

The Raiders broke through with their first title in the 1976 season when coach John Madden and quarterback Ken Stabler led Oakland to a 13-1 record and a Super Bowl win over Minnesota. They did it again four years later when Tom Flores and Jim Plunkett led the Raiders past the Eagles in Super Bowl 15. The 49ers did it as well as their dynasty extended long past Bill Walsh’s retirement. Walsh and Joe Montana collaborated on three championships from the 1981-88 seasons before Walsh stepped down. George Seifert then won the Super Bowl in his first season in 1989 with Montana and again in 1994 with Steve Young at quarterback.

The Raiders had 11 players appear in both Super Bowl wins, while the 49ers had six, including Hall of Famer Jerry Rice and four other players who started on offense in both Super Bowl 23 and 29.

The Eagles had a bigger roster turnover, with only right tackle Lane Johnson, defensive end Brandon Graham, kicker Jake Elliott and long snapper Jake Lovato appearing in both wins

The main constant between Philadelphia’s two titles was general manager Howie Roseman, who has now built two championship teams.

Back to school

The Super Bowl featured firsts for college football powerhouses Alabama and Texas. Eagles receiver DeVonta Smith’s

46-yard touchdown catch were the first points scored in the Super Bowl by a player who finished his college career at Alabama NFL scoring rules give credit for points to the player who catches a touchdown — not who throws it — so Bart Starr and Stabler’s TD passes didn’t count.

Players who finished their college careers at 144 other schools had scored in the Super Bowl before 12-time AP college football champion Alabama cracked the list.

The win also put Smith in an exclusive club of players with a Heisman Trophy and championships in college and the NFL. Only four other players have done that: Tony Dorsett, Marcus Allen, Charles Woodson and Reggie Bush.

Texas previously had two kickers score in a Super Bowl, with Justin Tucker getting 10 points in Super Bowl 47 for Baltimore and Raul Allegre getting seven for the Giants in Super Bowl 21.

But Xavier Worthy’s two TD catches in the second half for Kansas City were the first touchdowns scored by a player who finished college at Texas, the fifthwinningest program in college football history

One other college got on the Super Bowl scoreboard for the first time, with Justin Watson’s 2-point conversion catch the first points scored by a player from Penn. It marked just the second time a player from the Ivy League scored in the Super Bowl with Harvard grad Kyle Juszczyk catching a TD pass for the 49ers in Super Bowl 54.

Payback

Hurts drew even with Mahomes in head-to-head Super Bowl matchups.

This game was the fourth rematch between quarterbacks in a Super Bowl, with Mahomes and the Chiefs having won in Super Bowl 57. Hurts is the only one to get revenge, with the other three all ending in sweeps: Eli Manning over Tom Brady, Troy Aikman over Jim Kelly and Terry Bradshaw over Roger Staubach.

Hurts also became the fourth player who lost his first Super Bowl as a starting QB to go on to win one as a starter, joining Hall of Famers Len Dawson Bob Griese and John Elway

ing through some of the numbers since he first began working as an offensive coordinator in 2019. The Eagles ran 261 offensive plays in the no-huddle offense this season, ranking second in the NFL. That is

MOORE

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Here is a look at how much presnap motion his teams have used during his time as an offensive coordinator, according to NFL Pro. For context, the ranking is based on the number of overall snaps using motion, not the rate.

n 2019: 5th (660 plays/ 61.7%)

n 2020: 9th (621/ 55.8%)

n 2021: 14th (590/ 51.2%)

n 2022: 14th (607/ 54.5%)

n 2023: 4th (772/ 69.8%)

n 2024: 17th (671/ 60.2%)

Prior to Moore’s arrival, the Eagles had one of the lowest usages of pre-snap motion in the NFL. Last season, under offensive coordinator Klint Kubiak the Saints used a roughly similar

not a new trend. His teams have ranked top-10 in no-huddle usage each of his six seasons as offensive coordinator, according to Pro Football Reference. In a 2021 news conference while he was with the

amount of movement prior to the snap at 59% of their offensive plays.

Breaking tendencies

The goal for many modern NFL offenses is to look complicated to opposing defenses while keeping things relatively simple for the offensive players. That was true for the Saints last year under Kubiak, and it should be true again under Moore. The pre-snap motion is part of that, and so is using a variety of personnel and formations to run the same core concepts. Taking that to another level, part of it is also establishing tendencies early in other words, making things appear predictable to opposing defenses with the intent of breaking those tendencies later Moore

Cowboys, Moore said, “We’ve been preaching tempo forever It’s just that pace of play If we’re in the huddle, we want to break the huddle fast, get to the line as quickly as possible and apply pressure. We want to play as fast as possible, mix in the no-huddle and play that way.”

4 In six seasons as an offensive coordinator, Moore has directed four top-10 scoring offenses. His teams also led the NFL in total yardage twice, including the 2021 season, when his Cowboys unit led the NFL in both yards and scoring.

3 Although Moore is known more for his expertise in designing plays for the passing game, he’s coordinated just as many top10 rushing offenses (three) as top10 passing offenses. The explanation for that is Moore tailoring his play-calling toward what suits his roster best. This past season was a prime example of that: Philadelphia not only had Saquon Barkley but also one of the NFL’s better offensive lines and a mobile quarterback. The Eagles finished the season with the NFL’s No. 2 rushing offense.

Email Luke Johnson at ljohnson@theadvocate.com.

expanded on this idea last summer, according to NBC Sports Philadelphia.

“Once you get to game-plan football and you get into the regular season, you have to be really conscious of who is on the field and what those tendencies dictate,” Moore said in August.

“Sometimes you want to create tendencies for your own ability to trump them at later points.

“We’ll continue to evolve and utilize all those different points, whether it be who is on the field from tight ends, running backs; it’s every single unit. We have to really be conscious of that to protect our tendencies. Sometimes you want to have tendencies to break them in critical moments.”

Email Luke Johnson at ljohnson@theadvocate.com.

DUNCAN

Continued from page 1C

around football. At a young age, he learned the intangible traits necessary to succeed in life. He drank water instead of sodas and didn’t eat candy or cake (his diet might need to change come Carnival season). He started working out with the players on his father’s high school team at the age of 5. And as he got older, he became a film junkie. For Christmas and birthdays, he’d ask for money so he could buy college and NFL game tapes. Moore has been programmed to be a coach, leader and teacher In that way, he’s got some Drew Brees in him. Never blessed with prototypical physical skills, Moore succeeded as a player because of the intangibles — intelligence, work ethic and discipline. He compensated for what he lacked in terms of height, weight and speed by outworking and out-studying his competition.

Like Brees, Moore spent so much time in film study that he would catch details the typical player wouldn’t see, particularly pre-snap hints by defensive personnel that would expose the coverage.

He’s carried this “PHD” mindset — poor, hungry and determined — into his coaching career It has driven him on an accelerated path to the top of his

profession. And it will serve him well in New Orleans. The Saints head coaching job will be the biggest challenge of his football career The roster is aging. The salary cap is a mess. And the quarterback situation is unsettled. Moore and his staff will start their first season in New Orleans behind the eight ball.

Moore, though, seems to know what he’s getting into. In his social media post Tuesday, he said, “I look forward to embracing the challenges ahead and am eager to get started.”

The first step to fixing a problem is admitting you have one, and Moore is embracing the challenge rather than running from it, which is exactly the mindset he’ll need to be successful.

Sean Payton attacked the job with a similar attitude in 2006 and was successful. Moore, like Payton, is enthusiastic, ambitious and driven. Personalitywise, though, he’s the polar opposite of the cocky, impulsive, carousing Payton. Moore is Taysom Hill in a headset. Regardless, Moore will need energy and enthusiasm to tackle the challenge ahead. In that regard, his youth could be a blessing rather than a curse. This is not a job for a retread.

In these ways, Moore looks like an ideal fit for the Saints, but the bottom line is he’ll need to win to keep the job. The NFL is the ultimate pro-

Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Jalen Hurts speaks with offensive coordinator Kellen Moore against the Saints on Sept. 22 in Caesars Superdome.

duction business, and at some point, Moore will need to produce on the field, or the Who Dat Nation will turn on him just as quickly as it did Dennis Allen. And the fact remains as promising as Moore’s résumé and pedigree are, he is unproven as a head coach. The list of great NFL coordinators who failed as head coaches is extensive. The man rumored to be Moore’s defensive coordinator, Brandon Staley, is just one example. Super Bowl LIX defensive coordinators Vic Fangio and Steve Spagnuolo are two others.

There’s a world of difference between being a head coach and a coordinator The jobs require different skill sets. In addition to being great game planners and managers, NFL head coaches must be leaders, communicators, marketers, recruiters, psychologists and disciplinarians. There’s so much more to it than simply calling a good play or scheming up X’s and O’s. But Moore has the ingredients needed to make a successful transition. If he fails, his track record suggests it won’t be because of a lack of preparation or work ethic.

This football-crazy town now has a football-crazy head coach to lead its beloved team. Time will tell whether the marriage endures, but it certainly looks like a promising match.

Email Jeff Duncan at jduncan@ theadvocate.com.

ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO

Dallas Cowboys quarterback Dak Prescott laughs with head coach Mike McCarthy, right, and offensive coordinator Kellen Moore during a practice in Frisco, Texas, on May 25, 2022. In the 2021 season, Moore guided the Cowboys offense to No. 1 in the NFL in scoring and yards.

PRESS PHOTO By ASHLEy LANDIS

Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Jalen Hurts eludes the reach of Kansas City Chiefs defensive end Mike Danna during Super Bowl LIX on Sunday.

Rory

COURy

Torrey Pines to bring familiar setting to PGA

BY DOUG FERGUSON

AP golf writer

SAN DIEGO The corporate boxes around the 18th green at Torrey Pines are just like they were three weeks ago except for the color black instead of blue — and the logo. The rough is thicker from recent rain. Otherwise, the South Course looks to be every bit the beast it usually is.

Same course. New tournament. The Genesis Invitational, one of the premier events on the PGA Tour because it is held at Riviera in Los Angeles, relocated to San Diego’s popular public course because of the LA wildfires that destroyed so much of the Pacific Palisades community around Riv

The familiarity only goes so far

The 72-man field includes only 32 players who teed it up at the Farmers Insurance Open, including Harris English who is trying to join a most exclusive list. Tiger Woods (twice), Jack Nicklaus and Ben Hogan are the only players to win on a course twice in the one year

The difference is they won U.S. Opens Woods the U.S Open at Torrey Pines (2008) and Pebble Beach (2000), Nicklaus at Pebble Beach (1972) and Hogan at Riviera (1948).

But the field also has 46 of the top 50 in the world, many who are playing only because the Genesis Invitational is a $20 million signature event, with $4 million going to the winner Rory McIlroy hasn’t been to Torrey since it hosted the U.S. Open

in 2021.

“I didn’t expect to be at Torrey this year but obviously everything happened in LA and they had to pivot quickly,” McIlroy said.

“Yeah, it’s good to be back. It’s a little bit of a different setup to the U.S. Open in ’21, it’s a lot softer and rough is thick and course is playing very long.”

McIlroy only played nine holes of the pro-am when his amateurs suggested that was enough in a cold, raw rain and marine layer that took away one of Torrey’s best traits — endless views of the Pacific Ocean.

Asked whether it reminded him of a Farmers Insurance Open or a U.S. Open, it was no contest because of the recent rain Yes, the rough is juicy and thick. The greens are plenty soft

“But the course is going to play long, the rough is very, very penal, so there’s a premium of putting your ball in the fairway and then controlling the spin into the greens,” he said.

Scottie Scheffler can attest to the rough.

The world’s No. 1 player hasn’t been to Torrey Pines since a tie for 20th in 2022, the last tournament he played before he started winning. He was having a match with Gary Woodland on Tuesday afternoon when Scheffler’s tee shot hit a tree on the par-5 18th.

What followed was a dozen people searching for the golf ball

— Scheffler hates losing — and it eventually was found by his mother All he could do from there was

gouge a 7-iron down the fairway

Scheffler is adding a 5-wood to the bag this week to help with shots out of the rough. For him, this doesn’t feel like a regular Farmers Insurance Open for a different reason.

“We’re not playing the North,” he said, referring to the other course used in the opening rounds three weeks ago. Now the ninth hole on the North is a short-game area.

“But I think it will play like the Farmers,” he said. “It will remind me of what it was then. It’s thick rough. The course is playing long because it’s soft. It’s going to rain and be cold. The South is a brutal course for four days, physically.”

Scheffler had a late start to his season after puncturing his right hand while making ravioli, which required minor surgery and stitches. This will be his third event — a top 10 at Pebble Beach in his debut, an early charge Sunday after a 41 on the back nine in Phoenix.

“I feel like I got two weeks under my belt,” he said. “I thought about adding an event to get some reps in, but I feel like I’m in a good spot.”

McIlroy is in a great spot. He began the PGA Tour portion of his global schedule by winning for the first time at Pebble Beach, another soft course with rain and plenty of wind that led him to play threequarter shots to manage his game.

It worked beautifully in a twoshot victory

“Feel like I’m in good form, obviously, coming off the back of Pebble,” McIlroy said. “Just trying to keep it rolling.”

Homa is trying to dig himself out of another hole

BY DOUG FERGUSON AP golf writer

SAN DIEGO On the list of U. Open final qualifying sites an nounced this week is Valencia Country Club in the Southern Cali fornia city where Max Homa wa raised. That might be an option for him, which would have seemed absurd a year ago.

Homa had a brush with a Mas ters green jacket last April until fading with a double bogey on the par-3 12th hole He tied for third moving him to No. 9 in the world. He was coming off his first Ryder Cup, leading the U.S. team with a 3-1-1 record in a loss to Europe. For Homa, that can seem like long ago.

“Golf does not like me at the moment,” Homa said. “I’ve noticed that.” He comes into the Genesis Invitational having not registered a top-10 finish in nine months His world ranking has plunged to No. 60 the top 60 are exempt for the U.S. Open, and Homa isn’t exactly trending. He has a new coach He has changed equipment. What hasn’t changed is an honest outlook about his form and this maddening game. And he hasn’t lost faith in his ability to bring it back.

“I think I, for one, know what I’m capable of,” he said Tuesday at Torrey Pines. “Secondly I know that I am quite tough when it comes to this stuff. I’ve gone through this much worse before when the results weren’t coming. I definitely have my low days. I’ve been incredibly frustrated since April.

“But I also find pride in waking up after a hard day and having the energy to go get better.” The frustration dates to that Sunday at Augusta National when

Homa had a close call at the Masters. Ye he had another top 10 a Hollow (13 behind Rory , but he was hitting poorly. ight date ther than have been ood play just don’t long. knows better maddening the game can be His low point was in 2017, when he made two cuts in 17 tournaments and only once played on a Sunday He climbed out of a dark place to win six times on the PGA Tour, on courses like Riviera and Torrey Pines and Quail Hollow. He has played in the Ryder Cup, and twice in the Presidents Cup.

He is rebuilding his swing and believes it is getting close. There was a moment last Tuesday at the WM Phoenix Open when he said he gave everyone on his team a hug because he finally felt he was making progress after months of going backward.

Three days later, he missed the cut by five shots.

He burned the edges of cups with his putts. He was posing over shots into the green only to see them come up a fraction short and into a bunker It was like that for two days. It’s been like that for months.

“My coach astutely said afterwards, ‘I think you were 6 combined feet away from being like 2 or 3 under,’” Homa said. It’s a hard game, man And when it doesn’t like you back, it gets very difficult.”

The Genesis Invitational is likely to be every bit of hard now that it

McClung looks for 3rd dunk title in row

BY TIM REYNOLDS APbasketballwriter

SAN FRANCISCO About a year at this time, Mac McClung tho his dunk contest days were done. He’d been in the contest at NBA’s All-Star weekend twice, it both times with plenty of flair figured there was nothing el prove. Then a week later, he found himself practicing new dunks. that’s when he quickly realized he has one — and he insists, onl dunk contest left in him.

“I love the contest, man,” McClung said. “It’d be an action in fear not to do it again. So, I’ll do it — one last time.”

The 6-foot-2 McClung a standout guard in the G League who has appeared in only five NBA games — is headed back to All-Star weekend, looking to become the first person to win the league’s dunk title in three consecutive years. Nate Robinson is the only three-time dunk champion, though his didn’t come in back-toback-to-back years.

McClung breathed new life into the dunk contest and got rave reviews from some of the NBA’s biggest names when he first won it in 2023, then went airborne over Shaquille O’Neal to win it again last year Now he goes for three in a row in San Francisco on Saturday night, with San Antonio rookie Stephon Castle, Chicago rookie Matas Buzelis and Milwaukee second-year wing Andre Jackson Jr. providing the competition.

“I’m not going there to lose,” Buzelis said

Added Jackson: “I just want to be myself and put on a show.”

Castle is confident as well, though he acknowledged he expects to feel some nerves on Saturday night.

“I get nervous for most games,” Castle said. “I think it’s just going to be another event for me.”

When this weekend is over they’ll all head back to their NBA jobs. McClung, for now, continues to wait for a real opportunity

His five NBA games have come with four NBA teams one with Chicago, one with the Los Angeles Lakers, two with Philadelphia and one with Orlando. He has scored 33 points in those games, 20 coming in one contest with the 76ers at Brooklyn on April 9, 2023. He hasn’t scored an NBA point since that day

“The easy answer is opportunity,” McClung said. “It’s not just Mac

McClung. There’s a lot of G League guys that can play in the league. ys I’ve seen in then they get an rtunity in the BA) and people ike, ‘Man, he so much better last year.’ And like, ‘No, he’s been good.’ I rehave my faith God, and believe always right supposed to be.”

For now, that’s with the Osceola Magic. He is on a two-way contract with Orlando, and McClung is averaging 24.5 points and 6.1 assists during this G League regular season. He’s been rookie of the year, he’s been a G League champion and this season he’s the reigning G League MVP “I take pride in the G League,” McClung said. “Each year it’s so hard because when you’re on a twoway people are like ‘Be ready stay ready.’ But I’m trying to win in the G League. That’s important to me. Winning a championship is always the standard and hopefully we can do that this year in Osceola and apply even more pressure.”

Winning back-to-back dunk contests has brought fame. People recognize McClung more now, but he hasn’t changed.

He is comfortable in jeans and T-shirts, drives a Ford Bronco, has the same group of friends that will smack him back in line if he gets out of line. He is proud to be the smalltown kid from Gate City, Virginia — who just happens to be able to jump higher than most people and has become one of the most famous dunkers in the world.

He has been offered chances to play in Europe for bigger money than he is making in the G League, too. But the dream remains the NBA, and McClung isn’t ready to give up on it. He always has been the underdog and typically has found a way to turn his hopes into reality

“It’s funny I don’t even look at myself as a dunker,” McClung said. “The people that know me best know I’m a competitor first. Obviously, I haven’t made an impact in the league yet or anything like that, but that’s who I want to be and where I want to be. That’s truly where my heart is.” He’ll be back on the NBA stage on Saturday, with a shot at dunking his way into history

Jones has season-ending shoulder surgery for Pels

BY ROD WALKER Staff writer

has relocated this year to Torrey Pines because of the LA wildfires that destroyed so much of Pacific Palisades. Harris English won the Farmers Insurance Open at Torrey three weeks ago at 8-under par Every other PGA Tour event this year has been won at 16 under or lower

The rough is so juicy that Scottie Scheffler nearly lost a ball during a nine-hole practice round. It will be longer than ever in soft conditions, especially with rain in the forecast. There is no faking it around this San Diego public course along the Pacific bluffs. Homa opened with a 77 three weeks ago and withdrew

“If you don’t drive it well on the South course, you could manage, but it’s very uncommon someone can go win swinging it like I did a couple weeks ago,” he said. “But I’m not swinging it like that anymore, so I look forward to play this.

“I hate playing golf courses that I love poorly, so it’s actually quite nice for me to be here only a few weeks later and kind of wipe the stink off a little bit.”

Homa is great at social media without trying He has been great at golf by trying extremely hard. He considers his willingness to work to be his strongest trait. He spent a long Saturday of practice after missing the cut in Phoenix he lives in Scottsdale, Arizona, now — and had such a productive day that it led to a moment of reflection.

“I was really tired and really frustrated just with everything going on with my own golf game,” he said. “On the drive back I just had a nice moment where I just thought to myself how much better the next win’s going to feel than any win has felt.

“So I’m just trying to hold onto that as my motivating factor at the moment.

New Orleans Pelicans forward Herb Jones underwent successful surgery Wednesday, the team announced.

The surgery was to repair a torn rotator cuff in Jones’ right shoulder He injured the shoulder on Jan. 8 against the Portland Trail Blazers and hasn’t played since.

The procedure was done the day after Pelicans executive vice president of basketball operations David Griffin told media members that Jones would be shut down for the rest of the season.

Dr Neal ElAttrache performed the surgery in Los Angeles.

“Herb loved being with his teammates right up to that point (of the surgery),” Pelicans head coach Willie Green said prior to Wednesday’s home game against the Sacramento Kings. “We’re sending

PELICANS

Continued from page 1C

last season. The two teams play again in the Smoothie King Center on Thursday night in the final game before the All-Star break. Williamson made 8 of 10 shots in the first half and had 19 points at halftime. He knocked down a 3-pointer in the first half, his third of the season and first since Nov. 1. He’s attempted just 12 this season. The Pelicans trailed 65-63 at the break. Unlike their loss to the Kings on Saturday night, the Pelicans didn’t collapse in the third quarter On Saturday, the Pels got outscored 45-22 in the third quarter This time, they were outscored 27-23 and trailed just 92-86 heading into the fourth quarter. They were behind 99-95 with 8:15 left when Williamson went out after having played just a lit-

him our prayers for a speedy recovery He is one of the pillars of our team and one of our leaders, so we want him to heal quickly and progress as he goes through this.” Jones, selected to the NBA’s first-team All-Defense team last season, played in just 20 games this season.

He missed 18 games earlier in the season when he injured his shoulder while diving for a loose ball against the Golden State Warriors in late October He returned and played 16 games before the latest injury “Knowing him, he’s going to go over and beyond what he’s supposed to do to prepare himself,” Green said.

Jones averaged 10.3 points, 3.3 rebounds and 3.3 assists this season.

Email Rod Walker at rwalker@ theadvocate.com.

tle more than 24 minutes. By the time he returned with 3:30 left, the deficit was 109-102. The Pelicans outscored the Kings 70-40 in the paint, but it still wasn’t enough.

Pelicans newcomer Bruce Brown, acquired last week from the Toronto Raptors in the Brandon Ingram trade, made his debut.

“You look over his career, he’s performed at a high level everywhere he’s gone,” Pelicans coach Willie Green said before the game about Brown. “He’s smart, physical, a good defender who can play multiple roles on the team offensively and defensively He’s that Swiss Army knife kind of player.” Brown, the first sub off the bench, finished with just four points three rebounds and an assist in 26 minutes.

Trey Murphy scored 19 points, and Jose Alvarado finished with 18 points and nine assists for the Pelicans.

THE VARSITY ZONE

Brother Martin’s Richie Clementi, left, works against Dutchtown’s Cole Gros during the 144-pound championship at the Louisiana Classic on Jan. 18 in Gonzales. Clementi scored a

GOING FOR FOUR

Brother Martin’s Clementi ‘letting it fly’ in search of historic wrestling title

BY CHRISTOPHER DABE Staff writer

Brother Martin wrestler

Richie Clementi had his most dominant season when he was a freshman at 113 pounds. He felt more challenged when a growth spurt put him against bigger and older wrestlers over the next two seasons.

This year “I’m letting it fly and having fun,” said Clementi, who seeks to become a four-time state wrestling champion this weekend when he competes at 144 pounds at the LHSAA Division I state championships in Bossier City Signed to wrestle at California Baptist of the Big 12 Conference, Clementi could become the third Brother Martin wrestler to win four state titles. Steven Shields and Paul Klein were the first two.

Clementi, whose father Rich was a prominent MMA

fighter in the 2000s, has never lost to a Louisiana high school wrestler His seven losses in high school matches over the past four seasons have come against out-of-state wrestlers.

Clementi did not expect to become a four-time champion when he began high school.

“But after I got the first one, I was like, ‘You know what, I want that singlet on the wall at school,’ ” he said. Clementi has pinned 12 of his 15 state tournament opponents over the past three seasons. He pinned all five when he was a freshman, four in the first minute

“My freshman year was my most dominant season,” he said.

Rich Clementi, who operates Clementi’s Gladiator Academy in Slidell, said his son has not begun to reach the peak of his potential — something that will occur once Richie leaves for college.

“After a year of being in a room with guys who are better than his is, we’re going to see a whole new guy,” said Rich, who has helped train several wrestlers from other New Orleans area schools.

In the meantime, Richie Clementi has credited firstyear Brother Martin coach Nick Shields — a three-time LHSAA champion back at his alma mater — with helping him refine his game.

Clementi described Shields as “a super highlevel technician, and we just sit there sometimes and pick things apart and hit them at tournaments. We look at each other in tournaments and are just like, ‘Oh, snap, that was clean.’ ”

In his finals match at the Louisiana Classic last month against Dutchtown senior Cole Gros — a 17-0 technical fall in 3 minutes, 55 seconds Clementi said how he “went from one

move to another to another” based on what he learned from Shields.

“We call them building blocks because it’s all going to lead to what you want,” said Clementi, who could face Gros again as they are seeded Nos. 1 and 2 at the state tournament.

“(Clementi is) still developing a game,” Shields said.

“He’s still open to trying new things and we saw a couple new things at (the Louisiana Classic). His motion is different.

“He keeps adding little things that just make him more dangerous.”

The Clementi name will continue at Brother Martin after this season with Richie’s younger brother, Kash, set to be in eighth grade at the school this fall. But for now, the spotlight will stay on Richie. He has another five matches to win.

Contact Christopher Dabe at cdabe@theadvocate.com

Rummel jumps on Holy Cross early, denies Tigers’ hopes of clinching 9-5A

BY DARRELL WILLIAMS Contributing writer

Late Tuesday

The Holy Cross Tigers arrived at Rummel’s gymnasium Tuesday night eager to clinch a share of the District 9-5A basketball championship. What they found, however, was an ambush. Rummel jumped on the Tigers quickly, built a 25-point lead and held off a frantic Holy Cross comeback in taking a 60-49 victory It was the first district loss of the season for Holy Cross (22-4, 5-1), which will play John Curtis on Friday for the outright 9-5A championship. Curtis (5-1 in district) defeated Warren Easton 4633 Tuesday night.

Holy Cross, No. 9 in the LHSAA’s Division I power rankings, had won five consecutive games. No 15 Rummel (16-10, 3-3) had won three of its past five but was coming off a 62-55

loss at Curtis. The Raiders will play at Karr on Friday Rummel coach Scott Thompson said his team embraced the challenge against Holy Cross.

“Holy Cross has several playmakers who are really good off the dribble and create in space,” Thompson said.

“So we definitely wanted to make sure we contained the dribble-drive, and then did a good job of what we call ‘shrinking the gap’ regarding those driving lanes

“We had difficult times guarding them, but we were there We forced some difficult shots and we were strong rebuilding all night. We won the rebounding battle by 18.”

Point guard TJ Duhe led the Raiders with 18 points, guard Jackson Cosentino had 15 and center Ja’Mard Jones and forward Grant Latino 10 each Jones, a 6-foot4, 290-pound Nicholls State football signee as an offensive lineman, scored his 1,000th career point at 6:03

of the fourth quarter giving Rummel a nine-point lead.

Holy Cross guard Cashmere Pichon scored a gamehigh 25 points and was the only Tiger in double figures.

Pichon scored 21 points in the second half, including 14 in the fourth to bring the Tigers back.

Rummel built a 39-14 bulge by the 6:27 mark of the third quarter only to see the margin trimmed to 45-33 by the end of the third quarter as Holy Cross came back behind its trapping, full-court press.

The Tigers then forced seven turnovers in the fourth, had more drives to the basket and prevented the Raiders from scoring inside Rummel had a parade to the rim in the first half and early second.

Holy Cross, using more ball movement in the second half, went on a 10-2 run the first 21/2 minutes of the fourth — with Pichon scoring eight of the points to pull to 47-43 at the 5:28 mark.

SOCCER PLAYOFF REPORT

“I just asked them to keep playing (hard),” Holy Cross coach Mister Kirkwood said. “We were down by 19 (at halftime), but I told them that there are no 19-point shots. We were going to have to defend and play possession by possession and see if we could get it to single digits by the fourth quarter and make it a game, which we did.

“We just couldn’t close it out because it was too big of a gap.”

With Rummel’s lead having been trimmed to 49-45, Cosentino sank the first of two huge 3-pointers. The first one came from the right side with 2:45 remaining. The second came at 2:13 after a Holy Cross missed shot, pushing the Raiders’ lead to 55-45 and all but sealing the victory

“You’re not going to hold down a team like Holy Cross, with that kind of fire power, for long,” Thompson said. “They hit some difficult shots to come back.”

‘Not

BY SPENCER URQUHART Staff writer

The UNO baseball team will have a new coach for the first time in nearly 10 years with Dax Norris taking over for Blake Dean.

UNO promoted Norris from within when Dean announced his resignation last month after nine seasons. Norris was an assistant coach at Alabama and FIU before joining Dean’s staff as pitching coach in 2021. With a core group of seniors returning, UNO hopes to remain the Southland Conference contenders.

“Not much has changed (under Norris),” senior shortstop Diego Villescas said. “We’ve got his back, he’s got ours. We’re going to give it our all for him.”

UNO brought in multiple transfers with Division I experience to help offset players lost to the transfer portal and graduation. The Privateers lineup is headlined by a trio of preseason All-Southland selections in seniors Bryce Calloway, Tristan Moore and Villescas.

Calloway hit .313 last season with nine home runs and 39 RBIs after returning from injury while also contributing as a lateinning bullpen arm.

“If I had one word to describe (the lineup), I would say mature,” Calloway said. “The guys coming in are very experienced. We can all run, and we can all hit for power Being a twoway (player) is about being a horse. Whenever you need me, just throw me in there.”

Villescas hit .306 with 50 runs scored and 10 stolen bases last season.

Returning infielders Dalton Hurt and Collin Loupe saw key at-bats and are expected to split time at second base, with transfers Bryan Loriga, Jake D’Altrui and Payton Boines competing at third base.

“I think the lineup is just as strong or even stronger than last year,” Villescas said. “We’ve got some good guys coming in, and the same thing on the mound. I think we’re a little deeper this year.”

Senior Alexander Saunier is the lone returning starting outfielder for UNO, which has Moore back after he transferred from Houston. Moore’s return helps offset the loss of 2024 Southland Hitter of the Year Mitchell Sanford, who transferred to Ole Miss.

Moore’s lone season at Houston was marred by injury but he’s healthy again and will look to recapture the magic he had for UNO in 2023 as the Southland Hitter of the Year in which he hit .318 with 19 home runs and 55 RBIs.

“You try not take (Moore) for granted,” Norris said. “Having him back has probably been the most important thing, and he’s starting to heat back up. The leadership that he brings, not only to the outfield but to the whole team, is tremendous.” Florida State transfer Justin Best and Missouri State transfer Jahlani Rogers are set to compete for the third outfield spot along with LSU-Eunice transfer Collin Husser who’s a candidate at designated hitter Playing time at catcher is set to be split between Louisiana Tech transfer Karson Evans and Ball State transfer Matt Gonzalez.

“I do feel like we’ve got five or six starters that we trust,” Norris said. “(Grant) pitched a lot (last year), and it’s time for him to take the next step.”

UNO has several bullpen arms in the mix in righthanders Calloway, Ira Austin, Skylar Jones and Canaan Clayton along with left-handers Cade Mitchell and Jayden Lopez.

“I like our guys in the back end,” Norris said. “With Calloway, (Ira) and having Skylar Jones come back, we have a chance to really run some dudes out that we might not have had in the past. We’ve got more left-handers than we did last year.” The Southland should be tough again. UNO was picked No. 6 in the preseason poll. The Privateers will look to prove that ranking wrong as they look to reach a regional for the first time since 2008.

“I definitely think we can go to a regional,” Villescas said.

“We’ve just got to put everything together and get those two-out hits and hits late in the game. We’ve got a stronger bullpen this year.”

UNO opens the season with a four-game series at West Georgia followed by the first Pelican Cup matchup against Tulane. Norris said he plans to stay in contact with Dean throughout the season.

“The transition (to head coach) has been good,” Norris said. “A veteran team has made it a lot easier Blake has been very good to me, and I’m sure I’ll be

UNO’s pitching staff appears fully healthy after struggling with injuries last season Innings leaders Grant Edwards and Cortez Dennis return to lead the staff, with transfers Matthew Bienvenu, Zach Longshore and Hayden O’Dell expected to compete for weekend innings.

STAFF PHOTO By MICHAEL JOHNSON

Two hearts, one kitchen

BY KEVIN BELTON Contributing writer

Imet Monica in 2000 while I was teaching cooking classes. She had moved to a nearby area to pursue a graduate degree. She had come to New Orleans to pick up her grandmother from the airport and get to know the city As part of their weekend, they decided to take my class.

I remember that day so clearly I did not want to look directly at her, but I didn’t want to take my eyes off her either Luckily, she and her grandma stayed to talk after class. We exchanged contact info. Monica said she was in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, and much like living in New Jersey and getting on the train for an hour to go to NYC regularly, she came to New Orleans every other weekend. And that was our new routine.

We would meet up, and as weeks turned into months and then years, our connection deepened I would show her my city and all

my favorite spots, or I would cook for her

Three years later almost to the day, she was graduating. In my heart, I felt that I had to let her go. Life is always complicated; I was a single working father raising two boys, and she had just finished a doctoral degree. I felt it was the right thing to do, and I kept telling myself, when you love someone,

you let them go. She got a job and moved away It was hard but we kept in touch. We would check in from time to time. She knew where I was during Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and when I was on national television. She wrote me to tell me she had gotten married and had a child. That news was hard, but I was happy for her I guessed it wasn’t meant to be. We continued to talk all those years. I dated someone; Monica’s marriage had not turned out as she hoped. And then about a decade later I called her but got her voicemail.

I was nervous, and I wasn’t sure what I was trying to say I felt like I stumbled through my words. And when she listened to the voicemail, she said I sounded different and that it was more what I didn’t actually say than what I said.

Fast-forward another 12-plus years and Monica is my wife. This year for Valentine’s Day, especially after the busy Super Bowl weeks and with Valentine’s Day on a Friday, our plan is to stay home.

Gretchen Love in Metairie has been baking for years, but when asked for a king cake recipe, she offered her son’s version. In Gift-of-the-Magi fashion, Steven Love says his mom is the real king cake expert. Even so, he has gained quite a reputation among friends for his delectable desserts — especially his galette des rois, the traditional French-style king cake made with puff pastry

Both shared the same recipe with me, which is an old recipe from The Times-Picayune. The traditional galette des rois, which the Loves make, has an almond filling, similar to frangipane. I’ve made frangipane so often lately that I just didn’t have it in me to make it again for the king cake. I wondered if a cream cheese filling would work instead. I did a little research and decided to take my chances. The cream cheese filling worked like a charm. Certainly, it is not a traditional galette des rois, but it was still tasty

a solid return-on-investment. Using store-bought puff pastry makes it a relatively quick dessert to prepare. The custom design on top makes it look fancy (One thing I did learn in the process of making this dessert is that Trader Joe’s only carries puff pastry during the Christmas holiday season.) Along the way, I learned that in France, the person who gets the piece with the baby (or the bean) is considered to be the lucky one — and wears a crown for the day In France, according to my research, the galette des rois is generally eaten on Jan. 6, the Epiphany (or King’s Day), and through the month of January, as opposed to the entire season of Carnival. One error I made when preparing my galette des rois was

See THE DISH, page 2D

GRETCHEN McKAY

PROVIDED PHOTO Kevin and Monica Belton

PHOTO By MONICA BELTON

Valentine’s Day Raspberry Lemon Loaf Cake

STAFF PHOTO By JAN RISHER

Jan Risher prepared a traditional round galette des rois, which mimics the shape of the crown.

Recipe, Gallette de Rois 2D Recipe, Roasted Eggplant with Chimichurri 2D

PHOTO By MONICA BELTON

Saltimbocca

to ¾-inch thick. Season both sides with Creole seasoning and then evenly sprinkle on the 1 tablespoon of fresh sage.

2. Press a piece of prosciutto ham onto each pounded chicken breast, covering it. Place a fresh sage leaf into the center of the prosciutto ham on the chicken and press it in to stick. Set aside.

3. In a bowl or pan mix together the flour, salt and pepper, then lightly dredge each chicken saltimbocca in the flour and pat off any excess and set aside.

each sliced

breast until it is ½

4. Add the olive oil to a large sauté pan over medium heat and cook the

2

1

2

1. Preheat

VALENTINE’S

Continued from page 1D

I would like to say I will cook for her, but we usually end up cooking together It is a symphony of movement and deliciousness in our kitchen. These recipes are on our list of favorites, which we rotate and enjoy while spending the evening together

Keep disinfecting wipes saturated

Dear Heloise: Here’s a tip:

To keep disinfecting wipes nice and saturated, store the container upside down inside of another plastic container!

Thank you very much for your very informative column. M. Smith,The Villages, Florida ‘Beanless’ chili

Hints from Heloise

Dear Heloise: Reading the hint from Michele about getting her children to eat onions reminded me of how I tried to get my children to eat chili when they were young. They refused to eat it because they didn’t “like” beans. So, I started making my

chili when they were not around, and I simply put the can of undrained kidney beans in my blender Presto, no more visible beans! They thought I was making beanless chili, and they liked it and ate it with no complaints. They were young adults before they learned what I had done. — Mary Carter, Miamisburg Ohio Leftover soup

Dear Heloise: I always had trouble getting my family to eat leftovers. Since I refuse to waste food, I found a great way to reuse leftovers by making soup

from items in the refrigerator I start with 2 cans of tomatoes, which I always have on hand. I add water, but the amount varies depending on how many people will be home for dinner and how many leftovers I have. Next, I add 1-2 bouillon cubes, diced meats, and frozen vegetables or leftover ones; then I heat it up. Before serving, I sprinkle Parmesan cheese on top and serve some warm, fresh bread as a side. It’s a much healthier dinner than takeout. For one thing, it has less salt and fat. — M.F., in Nevada

Send a hint to heloise@ heloise.com.

TODAY IN HISTORY

saltimbocca in batches, prosciutto side down first, for 2½ to 3 minutes per side or until browned and cooked through. Set the cooked chicken saltimbocca aside and add the shallot and garlic to the pan and saute for 1 to 2 minutes

5. Deglaze with white wine and cook until it’s almost gone. Pour in the chicken stock and cook over high heat for 3-4 minutes or until it reduces to a thin gravy Remove from heat.

6. Finish with butter 1 teaspoon sage, parsley, salt and pepper

7. Serve the pan sauce over top of the cooked chicken saltimbocca.

Day Raspberry Lemon Loaf Cake

duce air bubbles.

and spray a 9-inch by 5-inch loaf pan with nonstick spray Line the loaf pan with parchment paper 2. Whisk together flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a medium bowl. Reserve 1 tablespoon flour mixture to toss with raspberries.

3. Beat butter and sugar in a large mixer bowl at medium speed until light and fluffy Beat in lemon zest. Beat in vanilla and almond extracts. Reduce speed to low and add eggs one at a time. Combine milk and yogurt in a small bowl. Beginning with flour mixture add in the flour in three additions alternating with milk mixture just until incorporated.

4. Toss raspberries with reserved flour mixture and gently fold into the batter. Pour batter into prepared pan and tap sharply to re-

While I enjoy sweet and savory and everything in between, Monica’s palette leans firmly to savory The prosciutto adds a crisp saltiness that elevates the chicken. And this raspberry lemon loaf is as sweet as Monica will go. I will add ice cream, but she won’t! It also doubles as an on-the-go breakfast. Friday, we will be enjoying both these dishes while spending the evening at home with our girls, rescue

5. Bake cake for 55 to 60 minutes, until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out with a few crumbs attached.

6. In the last 5 minutes of baking, combine lemon juice and sugar in a small saucepan over medium heat. Simmer, stirring occasionally, until sugar dissolves and syrup thickens, about 4 minutes. Remove cake from the oven and immediately brush the top with lemon syrup. Cool in pan on a wire rack for 10 minutes; carefully remove cake from pan and cool completely 7. Whisk together melted butter, salt, lemon zest, powdered sugar and milk in a small bowl until smooth. Drizzle glaze over cake and let set before serving. Top with fresh raspberries. Chicken

pups Cookie and Momo.

Happy Valentine’s Day!

Kevin Belton is resident chef of WWL-TV and has taught classes in Louisiana cooking for 30 years. The most recent of his four cookbooks, “Kevin Belton’s Cookin’ Louisiana: Flavors from the Parishes of the Pelican State,” was published in 2021. Email Chef at chefkevinbelton@gmail com.

Roasted Eggplant with Chimichurri

1. Make the chimichurri: In blender or food processor, combine parsley, cilantro, oil, vinegar, shallots, garlic, onion, oregano, pepper, pepper flakes and salt. Process until the ingredients are minced and combined.

2. Transfer to a small bowl (Sauce should be more like a salad dressing than pesto.)

3. Roast the eggplant: Preheat oven to 425 F with the racks in the top and bottom thirds of the oven. Line two half-sheet pans with parchment paper

4 Arrange eggplant on the prepared sheets, brush with olive oil and season with salt and pepper

5, Roast until beginning to brown, about 15 minutes. Remove from oven and flip. Return to oven, switching the positions of the pans from top to bottom for even browning.

6. Continue roasting until they are tender and lightly browned, another 10 minutes

7. Transfer eggplant to a platter Spoon about ½ cup of chimichurri on top and serve. Pass the remaining chimichurri at the table.

By The Associated Press

Today is Thursday, Feb. 13, the 44th day of 2025. There are 321 days left in the year Today in history

On Feb. 13, 1945, Allied forces in World War II began a three-day bombing raid on Dresden, Germany, killing as many as 25,000 people and triggering a firestorm that swept through the city center

On this date

In 1935, a jury in Flemington, New Jersey, found Bruno Richard Hauptmann guilty of first-degree murder in the kidnap-slaying of Charles A. Lindbergh Jr., the 20-month-old son of Charles and Anne Morrow Lindbergh. (Hauptmann was executed by electric chair the following year.)

In 1965, during the Vietnam War, President Lyndon B. Johnson authorized Operation Rolling Thunder, an extended bombing campaign against the North Vietnamese.

In 1980, the 13th Winter Olympics opened in Lake

Placid, New York.

In 1996, the rock musical “Rent,” by Jonathan Larson, premiered off-Broadway less than three weeks after Larson’s death.

In 2002, John Walker Lindh pleaded not guilty in federal court in Alexandria, Virginia, to conspiring to kill Americans and supporting the Taliban and terrorist organizations. (Lindh later pleaded guilty to lesser offenses and was sentenced to 20 years in prison.)

In 2016, Justice Antonin Scalia, the influential conservative member of the U.S. Supreme Court, was found dead at a private residence in the Big Bend area of West Texas; he was 79.

In 2017, President Donald Trump’s embattled national security adviser, Michael Flynn, resigned following reports he had misled Vice President Mike Pence and other officials about his contacts with Russia.

In 2018, President Donald Trump’s personal attorney, Michael Cohen, said

he had paid $130,000 out of his own pocket to Stephanie Clifford (aka Stormy Daniels), a porn actor who claimed to have had a sexual encounter with Trump. In 2021, former President Donald Trump was acquitted by the Senate at his second impeachment trial — the first to involve a former president in which he was accused of inciting the attack on the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6. Seven Republicans joined all 50 Democrats in voting to convict, less than the twothirds threshold required. Today’s birthdays: Actor Kim Novak is 92. Actor Stockard Channing is 81. Democratic Sen. Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut is 79. Basketball Hall of Fame coach Mike Krzyzewski is 78. Musician Peter Gabriel is 75. Musician Peter Hook is 69. Singer-writer Henry Rollins is 64. Hockey Hall of Famer Mats Sundin is 54. Singer Robbie Williams is 51. Football Hall of Famer Randy Moss is 48. Actor Mena Suvari is 46.

Galette des Rois (Kings’ cake of northern France)

1 stick unsalted butter, softened

cup granulated sugar 1 egg

cup almond meal*

cup all-purpose flour

tablespoon rum (optional)

teaspoon natural vanilla extract

packages frozen puff pastry dough, thawed

bean or plastic baby

egg, well-beaten for the egg wash

1. Using an electric mixer fitted with the whip attachment, mix the butter and sugar at high speed until light and flaky

2. Add the egg and mix well. In a separate bowl, combine the almond meal and flour and add to the egg mixture. Add the rum and vanilla and mix well.

3. On a lightly floured surface, roll out the puff pastry to 1⁄8 inch thickness. Cut out two 9-inch circles (or keep square — both shapes work well as long as they are the same size).

4. Place the puff pastry on a flat tray and let rest in refrigerator for one hour

THE DISH

Continued from page 1D

that I added additional egg wash after I did the decorative cutting. When I compared notes with Steven Love afterward, he reminded me that using all of the egg wash before the decorative cutting works best and makes the cut lines more distinct, which makes a lot of sense.

“It helps to do the egg wash before the cuts so that they don’t brown as much,” he said. Nonetheless, my error didn’t affect the taste, but I’ll be sure to follow the proper instructions on the next go-round to make the most of the decoration.

Love, a 34-year-old electrical engineer, says his friends seem to appreciate his baking hobby From the sounds of things, he’s invited to his share of dinner parties, usually with the

5. Take one of the pieces of pastry and brush egg wash around the edge, making a 1-inch wide border Spread the almond cream from the center out, leaving the 1-inch border free of cream.

6. Place the charm or bean in the paste and cover with the second layer of puff pastry Press softly around the edges to seal the cream inside.

7. Brush the remaining egg wash on top. Then, cut decorative shapes into the top of the pastry with the

Jan’s optional cream cheese filling for Galette de Rois

1 block of cream cheese softened

1 cup confectioners’ sugar

1 teaspoon vanilla

1. Using a hand or stand mixer, beat the cream cheese, sugar and vanilla extract together until creamy

2. Spread on the first layer of puff pastry, from the center, exactly as instructions for almond paste.

3. Sprinkle the cream cheese with the chopped pecans. (Originally, I mixed the pecans in with the cream cheese spread. That method works too, but I prefer them sprinkled on top.)

offer of bringing dessert.

He was excited about my trying a different filling on the cake and may give it a

tip of a knife, careful not to puncture through the surface. Let the cake rest for one hour prior to baking.

8. Bake in a preheated 400 F oven for 45 minutes or until golden brown. If the cake starts to brown too quickly, cover loosely with aluminum foil.

9. Remove from oven and cool on a wire rack for 10 minutes before serving.

with one tablespoon confectioners’ sugar in the food processor until fine.

try himself. I appreciated his detailed instructions and tips. When I was getting ready to cut the design in my king cake, I texted him to see if he recommends a special knife.

“I just use a small cheese knife,” he replied. “I only cut with the very tip of the knife, holding it like a pencil. (So smaller is easier.)” Since it’s the week of Valentine’s Day and given his surname, I couldn’t help but ask if he was seeing someone.

“Yes, I’m single,” the engineer with a love for baking said with a laugh.

The Dish is a Thursday column by Jan Risher. Each week, she tries her hand at making someone else’s signature dish — and compares notes. If you or someone you know has a signature dish that you would like Jan to try, email her at jan.risher@ theadvocate.com.

Jan Risher cuts designs in her galette des rois.

STAFF PHOTO By JAN RISHER

AQuARIus (Jan. 20-Feb. 19) Take the time to assess your relationships. Decluttering your living space will help you gain clarity regarding the people you associate with and their influence on you.

PIsCEs (Feb. 20-March 20) Say what's on your mind, but be ready to face controversy. The best route forward is honesty, integrity and fair play. Put your energy into personal improvements, better health and expanding your interests.

ARIEs (March 21-April 19) Refrain from counting on anyone but yourself, and you will spare yourself grief and disappointment. You have what it takes to succeed if you believe in yourself and your capabilities.

tAuRus (April 20-May 20) Think twice before you spend money unnecessarily. Take a walk, invite someone to coffee or consider what you can part with that will save you money. Indecisiveness and excessive behavior will be your downfall.

GEMInI (May 21-June 20) Question everyone and everything before you agree to participate in something. Use your intelligence, connections and high energy to get things done. Refuse to turn an emotional matter into something gigantic.

CAnCER (June 21-July 22) Use your imagination, and you'll develop ideas that make your job or responsibilities more manageable. Stay on track and distance yourself from manipulative people.

LEo (July 23-Aug. 22) Check off the boxes as you head in a healthy direction.

Getting into a routine and consciously maintaining a healthy diet and regular fitness will lead to a positive attitude and common-sense choices.

VIRGo (Aug. 23-sept. 22) Avoid drama and situations you cannot control. Refuse to get caught in someone else's battle or pay the price for a mistake you didn't make. Choose your circle wisely and play to win.

LIBRA (sept. 23-oct. 23) Abide by rules and regulations, and keep your information private. Concentrate on gathering information and socializing with upbeat individuals. Be wary of pushy people.

sCoRPIo (oct. 24-nov. 22) Choose the path that allows you to do things your way and test what intrigues you. Networking, conferences and connecting with someone from your past will be in your best interest.

sAGIttARIus (nov. 23-Dec. 21) Use your skills and time to further your interests, not to benefit someone who isn't likely to do the same for you Look for opportunities and take the initiative to strengthen your position.

CAPRICoRn (Dec. 22-Jan. 19) Use common sense and know when to decline an offer that isn't right for you. Positive results come from implementing changes that suit your needs. Be honest with yourself and others.

The horoscope, an entertainment feature, is not based on scientific fact. © 2025 by nEa, inc. dist By andrews mcmeel syndication

FAMILY CIrCUS

Celebrity Cipher cryptograms are created from quotations by famous people, past and present. Each letter in the cipher stands for another.

toDAy's CLuE: K EQuALs y

CeLebrItY CIpher

For better or For WorSe peAnUtS

FrAnK And erneSt

SALLY Forth

beetLe bAILeY

Mother GooSe And GrIMM SherMAn’S LAGoon

bIG nAte

Sudoku

InstructIons: sudoku is a number-placing puzzle based on a 9x9 grid with several given numbers. The object is to place the numbers 1 to 9 in the empty squares so that each row, each column and each 3x3 box contains the same number only once. The difficulty level of the sudoku increases from monday to sunday.

Yesterday’s Puzzle Answer

nea CroSSwordS

THe wiZard oF id

BLondie

BaBY BLueS

Hi and LoiS

CurTiS

By PHILLIP ALDER

Francis Ford Coppola said, “When newspapers started to publish the box office scores of movies, I was horrified. Those results are totally fake because they never include the promotion budget.”

I never thought of that. And not many Eastswouldthinkofthewinningdefense in today’s deal. How can East defeat four spades after West leads the heart nine?

The auction was straightforward and quantitative, North’s rebid in principle showing a balanced hand (no singleton or void) with (typically) seven losers and 13 to 15 support points.

Although it goes against the usual recommendation of experts, West might have led the club ace, since it was the unbidsuit.Ifhehad,Eastwouldhavehad to discourage with his six, not encourage a club continuation with the 10.

When West instead led high from his heart doubleton, East won with his queen, cashed the ace, and played a third round of the suit.

Momentarily, this looked good. If declarer had ruffed high, West would have gained a trump trick to go with his club ace. However, instead, South calmly discarded his singleton club West trumped and tried to cash the club ace, but declarer ruffed, drew trumps, and claimed.

There is a golden rule of trump promotion: Cash all of your side-suit winners first.

After taking his two heart winners, East had to cash the club king before playing the third heart. And if you know someonecapableoffindingthatplay,ask her or him to partner you. © 2025 by nEa, inc., dist. By andrews mcmeel syndication

can do all things through Christ which strengthens me.” Philippians 4:13

marmaduKe

Bizarro

hagar the horriBle

Pearls Before swiNe

garfield

B.C.

PiCKles

dIrectIons: make a 2- to 7-letter word from the letters in each row. add points of each word, using scoring directions at right Finally, 7-letter words get 50-point bonus. “Blanks” used as any letter have no point value. all the words are in the Official sCraBBlE® players Dictionary, 5th Edition.

Yesterday’s Puzzle Answer

ken ken

InstructIons: 1 Each row and each column must contain the numbers 1 thorugh 4 (easy) or 1 through 6 (challenging) without repeating. 2 The numbers within the heavily outlined boxes, called cages, must combine using the given operation (in any order) to produce the target numbers in the top-left corners. 3 Freebies: Fill in the single-box cages with the number in the top-left corner. HErE is a

WiShinG Well

Scrabble GramS

Get fuzzy

roSe

DuStin

luann

proposal to amend Article V, Sections 5(B), 15(A), and 16(A) of the ConstitutionofLouisiana, to read as follows: §5.Supreme Court; Jurisdiction; Rule-Making Power; Assignment of Judges Section 5.(A)

(B) Original Jurisdiction. The supreme court has exclusive original jurisdiction of disciplinary proceedings against amember of the bar and any lawyer specially admitted by acourt of this state for aparticular proceeding, as well as any lawyer not admitted in this state who practices law or renders or offers to render any legal services in this state

§15. Courts; Retention; Jurisdiction; Judicial District Changes; Terms Section 15.(A) Court Retention; Trial Courts of Limited Jurisdiction. The district, family,juvenile, parish, city,and magistrate courts existing on the effective date of this constitutionare retained. Subject to the limitations in Sections 16 and 21 of this Article, the legislaturebylaw may abolish or merge trial courts of limited or specialized jurisdiction. The legislatureby law may establish trial courts of limited or specialized jurisdiction with parishwide territorial jurisdiction and subject matter jurisdiction which shall be uniform throughout the state by law enacted by two-thirds of the elected members of each house of the legislature.Effective January1,2007, the legislaturebylaw may establish new judgeships for district courts and establish the new divisions with limited or specialized jurisdiction within the territorial jurisdiction of the district court and subject matter jurisdiction over family or juvenile matters as provided by law The office of city marshal is continued until the city court he serves is abolished.

§16.District Courts; Jurisdiction Section 16.(A) Original Jurisdiction. (1) Except as otherwise authorized by this constitution or except as heretofore or hereafter provided by law for administrative agency determinations in worker’scompensation matters, adistrict court shall have original jurisdiction of all civil and criminal matters. (2) It Except as otherwise authorized under this constitution, it shall have exclusive original jurisdiction of felony cases and of cases involving title to immovable property,except as provided in (3) below; the right to office or other public position; civil or political right; probate and succession matters; except for administrative agency determination provided for in (1) above, the state, apolitical corporation, or political subdivisions, or asuccession, as adefendant; and the appointment of receivers or liquidators for corporations or partnerships. (3) The legislature may provide by law that afamily court has jurisdiction of cases involving title to movable and immovable property when those cases relate to the partition of community property and the settlement of claims arising from matrimonial regimes when such action arises as aresult of divorce or annulment of marriage.

Section 2. Be it further resolved that this proposed amendment shall be submitted to the electors of the state of Louisiana at the statewide election to be held on March 29, 2025, or at astatewide election authorized by law,whichever occurs first.

Section 3. Be it further resolved that on the official ballot to be used at said election thereshall be printed aproposition, upon which the electorsofthe state shall be permitted to vote YES or NO, to amend the Constitution of Louisiana, which proposition shall read as follows:

Do you support an amendment granting the Louisiana Supreme Court jurisdiction to discipline out-of-state lawyers for unethical legal practices in the state of Louisiana, and to grant the legislaturethe authority to establish trial courts of limited and specialized jurisdiction? (Amends Article V, Sections 5(B), 15(A) and 16(A))

Proposed Amendment No. 2 ThirdExtraordinary Session, 2024 --ACT No. 1 --HOUSE BILL NO.7 BY REPRESENTATIVE EMERSONAND SENATORFOIL

AJOINT RESOLUTION

Proposing to revise Article VII of the Constitution of Louisiana, relative to revenue and finance; to provide with respect to the power of taxation including limitations thereon; to requireuniformity with respect to certain local and state tax measures; to provide with respect to assessment of property and other items of taxation; to provide with respect to remittal of some or all of certain tax revenues to local entities; to provide with respect to rates of taxation; to provide with respect to dedication of certain revenue; to provide with respect to bonded indebtedness including limitations thereon; to provide with respect to the Interim Emergency Board; to provide with respect to the State Bond Commission; to provide with respect to deposit of monies received by the state or its instrumentalities; to provide with respect to the Bond Security and Redemption Fund; to provide with respect to expenditureofstate revenues; to provide with respect to the Revenue Estimating Conference; to provide with respect to appropriations; to provide with respect to deficits; to provide with respect to budgets; to provide with respect to publication of certain data; to provide with respect to the Budget Stabilization Fund; to provide with respect to the Transportation Trust Fund including subfunds thereof; to provide with respect to the Coastal Protection and Restoration Fund; to provide for establishing certain classes of trusts and funds in the state treasury; to provide with respect to designationofcertain trusts and funds in the state treasury as amember of such classes; to provide with respect to the Louisiana Education Quality Trust Fund including subfunds thereof; to provide with respect to the Mineral Revenue Audit and Settlement Fund; to provide with respect to the Oilfield Site Restoration Fund; to provide with respect to the Oil Spill Contingency Fund; to provide with respect to the Millennium Trust and any funds within it; to provide with respect to the Louisiana Fund; to provide with respect to the Artificial Reef Development

tax; an increase in an existing tax, tax; the enactment of atax exemption, exclusion, deduction, credit, or rebate or an increase in the amount of atax deduction, credit, or rebate; or arepeal of an existing tax exemption shallrequirethe enactment of a law by two-thirdsofthe elected members of each house of the legislature.

§2.1. §3. Fees and Civil Fines; Limitation Section 2.1. Section 3.(A) Any new fee or civil fine or increase in an existing fee or civil fine imposed or assessed by the state or any board, department, or agency in the executive branch of the state shall require the enactment of alaw by a two-thirdsvote of the elected members of each house of the legislature.

(B) The provisions of this Section shall not apply to any department which is constitutionally created and headed by an officer who is elected by majorityvote of the electorate of the state.

§2.2. Power to Tax; Sales and Use §4. Tax; Limitation Section 2.2. Section 4.(A) Effective January 1, 2003, the sales and use tax rate imposed by the state of Louisiana or by apolitical subdivision whose boundaries arecoterminous with those of the state shall not exceed two percent of the price of the following items:

(1) Food for home consumption, as defined in R.S. 47:305(D)(1)(n) through (r) on January 1, 2003.

(2) Natural gas, electricity,and water sold directly to the consumer for residential use.

(3) Prescription drugs.

(B) Effective July 1, 2003, the The sales and use tax imposed by the state of Louisiana or by apolitical subdivision whose boundaries are coterminous with those of the state shall not apply to sales or purchases of the following items:

(1) Food for home consumption, as defined provided in R.S. 47:305(D) (1)(n) through (r) on January 1, 2003 R.S. 47:305(C)(1) on January 1, 2025.

(2) Natural gas, electricity,and water sold directly to the consumer for residential use.

(3) Prescription drugs. (C) (B) As used in this Section, the term “sold directly to the consumer for residential use” includes the furnishing of natural gas, electricity or water to single private residences, including the separate private units of apartment houses and other multipledwellings, actually used for residential purposes, which residences areseparately metered or measured, regardless of the fact that aperson other than the resident is contractually bound to the supplier for the charges, actually pays the charges, or is billed for the charges. The use of electricity, natural gas, or water in hotel or motel units does not constitute residential use.

(C) No ad valorem taxshall be imposed by the state of Louisiana or by apolitical subdivision on prescription drugs.

(D) Notwithstanding the provisions of Article VI, Section 29 of this constitution, the sales and use tax levied by apolitical subdivision shall apply to any sale at retail, use, lease, rental, consumption, or storage of goods, services, and other products as authorized by or required by law

(E) Notwithstanding any other provision of this constitution to the contrary,all local taxing authorities arehereby authorized to amend their ordinances concerning sales and use taxes to conform any existing levy to the authority granted to those taxing authorities pursuant to applicable law §2.3. §5. Power to Tax; Limitation; Sale or Transfer of Immovable Property Limitations Section 2.3. Section 5.(A) Apolitical subdivision shall not levy a severance tax, income tax, inheritance tax, or tax on motor fuel.

(B) Effective January 1, 2026, no new sales and use tax exemption, exclusion, credit,rebate, or refund shall be enacted unless the proposed exemption, exclusion, credit, rebate, or refund is applicable to both sales and use taxes levied by the state and those levied by political subdivisions.

(C) No new tax or fee upon the sale or transfer of immovableproperty, including documentary transaction taxes or fees, or any other tax or fee, shall be levied by the state of Louisiana, by apolitical subdivision whose boundaries arecoterminous with those of the state, or by apolitical subdivision, as defined in Article VI, Section 44(2) of this constitution after November 30, 2011.Adocumentary transaction is any transaction pursuant to any instrument, act, writing, or document which transfers or conveys immovableproperty.Fees for the cost of recordation, filing, or maintenance of documents, or records effectuating the sale or transfer of immovable property,impact fees for development of property,annual parcel fees, and ad valorem taxes shall not be considered taxes or fees upon the sale or transfer of immovable property

§3. §6. Collection of Taxes

Section 3. Section 6.(A) The legislatureshall prohibit the issuance of process to restrain the collection of any tax. It shall provide acomplete and adequate remedy for the prompt recovery of an illegal tax paid by a taxpayer

(B)(1) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this constitution, sales and use taxes levied by political subdivisions shall be collected by asingle collector for each parish or acentral collection commission. On or beforeJuly 1, 1992, all political subdivisions within each parish which levy asales and use tax shall agree between and among themselves to provide for the collection of such taxes by asingle collector or acentral collection commission. The legislature, by general law,shall provide for the collection of sales and use taxes, levied by political subdivisions, by a central collection commission in those parishes wherea single collector or a central collection commission has not been established by July 1, 1992.

(2) The legislature, by local law enacted by two-thirdsofthe elected members of each house of the legislature, may establishanalternate method of providing for asingle collector or acentral collection commission in each parish.

(3) Except when authorized by the unanimous agreement of all political subdivisions levying asales and use tax within aparish, only those political subdivisions levying asales and use tax shall be authorized to act as the single collector or participate on any commission established for the collection of such taxes.

(4) The legislatureshall provide for the prompt remittance to the political subdivisions identified on the taxpayers’ returns of funds collected pursuant to the provisions of this Paragraph by asingle collector or under any other centralized collection arrangement.

(5) The provisions of Subparagraphs 1and 2ofthis Paragraph shall not apply in those parishes which have asingle collector or acentralized collection arrangements as of July 1, 1992, that remains in effect.

(6) Taxes collected on behalfofa taxing authority by any collector shall be held in trust by the collector and shall be the property of the taxing authority for which they arecollected.

(7) Nothing in this Paragraph or in Article VI of this constitution shall impede the operations or funding of the Uniform Local Sales Tax Boardestablished by law.Notwithstanding any other provision of this constitution to the contrary,the Uniform Local Sales TaxBoardshall exercise any authority provided to it by law,provided that any change to the membership or reduction in the authority of the board, as effective on July 1, 2024, shall be by law enacted only by avote of two-thirdsofthe elected members of each house of the legislature.

Item (i) of this Subsubparagraph, shall be increased by an amount equal to the average annual increase in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers for the previous calendar year,aspublished by the United States Department of Labor,which amount shall be as calculated and adopted by the Revenue Estimating Conference. (iii) Of the total amount of severance tax revenues remitted in a fiscal year to aparish governing authority pursuant to the provisions of this Subparagraph, any portion which is in excess of the amount of such tax revenues remitted to that parish in Fiscal Year 2011-2012 shall be knownas“excess

provided, however,that no less than the avails of one cent of the excise tax on gasoline and special fuels shall be appropriated each year to the Parish Transportation Fund, or its successor.Beginning with the appropriation for Fiscal Year 2025-2026, the annual appropriation for airports shall be calculated as provided by

of the excess revenues deposited in the trust fund, which shall otherwise be issued in the manner and for the purposes provided for in this Section, andifsopledged any portion thereof needed to pay principal, interest, or premium, if any,and other obligations incident to the issuance, security and payment in respect thereof may be expended by the treasurer without the need for legislative appropriation.

(E) Bonds, notes, or other obligations issued pursuant to the provisions of Paragraphs (C) or (D) of this Section may be issued in the manner provided by resolution of the State Bond Commission or its successor under the authority of said Paragraphs without compliance with any other requirement of this constitutionorlaw.Paragraphs (C) and (D) of this Section shall be deemed self-operative.

§17. Coastal Protection and Restoration Fund Section 17.(A) Thereshall be established in the state treasury the Coastal Protection and Restoration Fund to provide adedicated, recurring source of revenues for the development and implementation of aprogram to protect and restoreLouisiana’scoastal area.

(B) The money in the fund shall be invested as provided by law and any earnings realized on investment of money in the fund shall be deposited in and credited to the fund. Money fromdonations, transfers, appropriations, or dedications, may be deposited in and credited to the fund. Any unexpended money remaining in the fund at the end of the fiscal year shall be retained in the fund.

(C) The money in the fund may be appropriated for purposes consistent with the Coastal Protection Plan developed by the Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority or its successor. No appropriation shall be made from the fund inconsistent with the purposes of the plan.

(D)(1)(a) Subject to Section 13(B) of this Article, in each fiscal year the federal revenues that arereceived by the state generated from Outer Continental Shelf energy production, including but not limited to oil and gas activity,wind energy,solar energy,tidal energy,wave energy,geothermal energy,and other alternative or renewable energy production or sources, and eligible,

by law enacted by the favorable vote of two-thirds of the elected members of each house of the legislature.

§18. Permanent Trust Funds Section 18. (A) Funds created by the legislatureand designated as permanent trust funds shall be subject to the following restrictions:

(1) Except as otherwise provided in this Section,

Secondary Education and the BoardofRegents shall annuallysubmit to the legislatureand the governor not less than sixty days prior to the beginning of each regular session of the legislaturea proposed program and budget for the expenditureofthe monies in the Support Fund. Proposals for such expenditures shall be designed to improve the quality of education and shall specificallydesignate those monies to be used for administrative costs, as defined and authorized by law

(2) Except for appropriations to pay expenses incurred in the investment and management of the Permanent Trust Fund, the legislature shall appropriate from the Support Fund only for educational purposes provided in Paragraph (D) of this Section and shall appropriate fifty percent of the available funds for higher educational purposes and fifty percent for elementary and secondary educational purposes. Those monies to be used for administrative costs shall be expended for such purposes only if so approved and appropriated by the legislature.

(3) The legislatureshall appropriate the total amount intended for higher educational purposes to the BoardofRegents and the total amount intended for elementary and secondary educational purposes to the State BoardofElementary and Secondary Education which boards shall allocate the monies so appropriated to the programs as previously approved by the legislature.

(4) The monies appropriated by the legislatureand disbursed from the Support Fund shall not displace, replace, or supplant appropriations from the general fund for elementary and secondary education, including implementing the Minimum Foundation Program, or displace, replace, or supplant funding for higher education. For elementary and secondary education and for higher education, this Paragraph shall mean that no appropriation for any fiscal year from the Support Fund shall be made for any purpose for which ageneral fund appropriation was made in the previous year unless the total appropriations for that fiscal year from the state general fund for such purpose exceed general fund appropriations for the previous year.This Paragraph shall in no way limit general fund appropriations in excess of the minimum amounts herein established.

(D) Disbursement; Higher Education and Elementary and Secondary Education.

(1) The treasurer shall disburse not morethan fifty percent of the monies in the Support Fund as that money is appropriated by the legislatureand allocated by the BoardofRegents for any or all of the following higher educational purposes to enhance economic development:

(a) The carefully defined research efforts of public and private universities in Louisiana.

(b) The endowment of chairs for eminent scholars.

(c) The enhancement of the quality of academic, research, or agricultural departments or units within acommunity college, college, or university.These funds shall not be used for athletic purposes or programs.

(d) The recruitment of superior graduate students.

(2) The treasurer shall disburse not morethan fifty percent of the monies in the Support Fund as that money is appropriated by the legislatureand allocated by the State BoardofElementary and Secondary Education for any or all of the following elementary and secondary educational purposes:

(a) To provide compensation to city or parish school boardprofessional instructional employees.

(b) To insureanadequate supply of superior textbooks, library books,equipment, and other instructional materials.

(c) To fund exemplary programs in elementary and secondary schoolsdesigned to improve elementary or secondary student academic achievement or vocational-technical skill.

(d) To fund carefully defined research efforts, including pilot programs, designed to improve elementary and secondary student academic achievement.

(e) To fund school remediation programs and preschool programs.

(f) To fund the teaching of foreign languages in elementary and secondary schools.

(g) To fund an adequate supply of teachers by providing scholarships or stipends to prospective teachers in academic or vocational-technical areas wherethereisacritical teacher shortage.

§10.2. Coastal Protection and Restoration Fund

Section 10.2(A) Thereshall be established in the state treasury the Coastal Protection and Restoration Fund to provide adedicated, recurring source of revenues for the development and implementation of aprogram to protect and restoreLouisiana’scoastal area.

Of revenues received in each fiscal year by the state as aresult of the production of or exploration for minerals, hereinafter referred to as mineral revenues from severance taxes, royalty payments, bonus payments, or rentals, and excluding such revenues received by the state as aresult of grants or donations when the terms or conditions thereof require otherwise, the treasurer shall make the following allocations:

(1) To the Bond Security and Redemption Fund as provided in Article VII, Section 9(B) of this constitution.

(2) To the political subdivisions of the state as provided in Article VII, Sections 4(D) and (E) of this constitution.

(3) As provided by the requirements of Article VII, Sections 10-A and 10.1 of this constitution.

(B)(1) After making the allocations provided for in Paragraph (A), the treasurer shall then deposit in and credit to the Coastal Protection and Restoration Fund any amount of mineral revenues that may be necessary to insurethat atotal of five million dollars is deposited into such fund for the fiscal year from this source; provided that the balance of the fund which consists of mineral revenues from severance taxes, royalty payments, bonus payments, or rentals shall not exceed an amount provided by law,but in no event shall the amount provided by law be less than five hundred million dollars.

(2) After making the allocations and deposits provided for in

fund for the same disaster pursuant to Subparagraph (C)(3) of this Section. (B) Money in the fund shall be invested as provided by law. Earnings realized in each fiscal year on the investment of monies in the fund shall be deposited to the credit of the fund. All unexpended and unencumbered monies in the fund at the end of the fiscal year shall remain in the fund.

(C) The money in the fund shall not be available for appropriation or use except under the following conditions:

(1) If the official forecast of recurring money for the

and unencumbered monies in the contingency fund at the end of the fiscal year shall remain in the fund. The monies in the fund shall be invested by the treasurer in the manner provided by law All interest earned on monies invested by the treasurer shall be deposited in the fund. The balance of the fund shall not exceed thirty million dollars or otherwise as provided by law (D) The provisions of this Section shall not apply to or affect funds allocated by Article VII, Section 4, Paragraphs (D) and (E). §10.8. §20. Millennium Trust Section 10.8. Section 20. Millennium Trust

(A) Creation (1) Thereshall be established in the state treasury as aspecial permanent trust known as the “Millennium Trust”. After allocation of money to the Bond Security and Redemption Fund as provided in Article VII, Section 9(B) Section

and all dividend and interest income and all realized capital gains on investment of the monies in the Millennium Trust. Louisiana. The treasurer shall deposit in and credit to the Millennium Trust the following amounts of monies received as a result of the Settlement Agreement:

(a) Fiscal Year 2000-2001, forty-fi

total monies received in each of those years for credit to the Education Excellence Fund which, notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraph (C)(1) of this Section, shall be appropriated for the purposes provided in Subsubparagraph (d) of Subparagraph (3) of Paragraph (C) of this Section.

Settlement Agreement proceeds deposited each year into the Millennium Trust, and one-third of all investment earnings on the investment of the Millennium Trust. The treasurer shall report annually to the legislatureastothe amount of Millennium Trust investment earnings credited to the Health Excellence Fund. (b) Beginning Fiscal Year 2011-2012,

appropriations from the TOPS Fund shall be limited to the amount of Settlement Agreement proceeds credited to and deposited into the TOPS Fund as provided by Subsubparagraphs (A)(4)(b) and (c) of this Section, and an annual amount not to exceed the estimated aggregate annual earnings from interest, dividends, and realized capital gains on investment of the trust and credited to the TOPS Fund as provided by Subsubparagraph (A)(4)(b) of this Section and as recognized by the Revenue Estimating Conference.

(ii) For Fiscal Year 2012-2013, and each fiscal year thereafter appropriations from the TOPS Fund shall be limited to the amount of annual Settlement Agreement proceeds credited to and deposited into the TOPS Fund as provided in Subsubparagraph (A)(4)(b) of this Section, and an annual amount not to exceed the estimated aggregate annual earnings from interest, dividends, and realized capital gains on investment of the trust and credited to the TOPS Fund as provided in Subsubparagraph (A)(4)(b) of this Section and as recognized by the Revenue Estimating Conference.

(iii) Further,for Fiscal Year 2011-2012, and each fiscal year thereafter amounts determined to be availablefor appropriation from the TOPS Fund from interest earnings shall be those aggregate investment earnings which areinexcess of an inflation factor as determined by the Revenue Estimating Conference. The amount of realized capital gains on investment which may be included in the aggregate earnings availablefor appropriation in any year shall not exceed the aggregate of earnings from interest and dividends for that year

(2) Appropriations from the Health Excellence Fund shall be restricted to the following purposes:

(a) Initiatives to ensurethe optimal development of Louisiana’s children through the provision of appropriate health care, including children’shealth insurance, services provided by school-based health clinics, rural health clinics, and primary careclinics, and early childhood intervention programs targeting children from birth through age four including programs to reduce infant mortality

(b) Initiatives to benefitthe citizens of Louisiana with respect to health carethrough pursuit of innovation in advanced health caresciences, and the provision of comprehensive chronic disease management services.

(c) Each appropriation from the Health Excellence Fund shall include performance expectations to ensureaccountabilityinthe expenditureof such monies.

(3) Appropriations from the Education Excellence Fund shall be limited as follows:

(a) Fifteen percent of monies availablefor appropriation in any fiscal year from the Education Excellence Fund shall be appropriated to the state superintendent of education for distribution on behalfofall children attending private elementary and secondary schools that have been approved by the State BoardofElementary and Secondary Education, both academically and as required for such school to receive money from the state.

(b) Appropriations shall be made each year to the Louisiana Educational Television Authority in the amount of seventy-five thousand dollars and to the Louisiana School for the Deaf, the Louisiana School for the Visually Impaired, the Louisiana Special Education Center in Alexandria, the Jimmy D. Long, Sr.Louisiana School for Math, Science, and the Arts, the New Orleans Center for Creative Arts, the Louis Armstrong High School for the Arts, and Thrive Academy,after such schoolsare operational,to provide for apayment to each school of seventy-five thousand dollars plus an allocation for each pupil equal to the average statewide per pupil amount provided each city,parish, and local school system pursuant to Subsubparagraph (e) of this Subparagraph.

(c) Appropriations may be made for independent public schools approved by the State BoardofElementary and Secondary Education or any city,parish, or other local school system, laboratory schoolsapproved by the State BoardofElementary and Secondary Education and operated by apublic postsecondary education institution, and for alternative schoolsand programs which areauthorized and approved by the State BoardofElementary and Secondary Education but arenot subject to the jurisdiction and management of any city,parish, or local school system to provide for an allocation for each pupil, which shall be the average statewide per pupil amount provided in each city,parish, or local school system pursuant to Subsubparagraph (e) of this Subparagraph.

(c) Beginning Fiscal Year 2007-2008 and for each fiscal year thereafter of the monies available for appropriation after providing for the purposes enumerated in Subsubparagraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this Subparagraph, one hundred percent of the monies availablefor appropriation in any fiscal year shall be appropriated for each city, parish, and other local school system on apro rata basis which is based on the ratio of the student population of that school or school system to that of the total state student population as contained in the most recent Minimum Foundation Program.

(f) Monies appropriated pursuant to this Subparagraph shall be restricted to expenditurefor pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade instructional enhancement for students, including early childhood education programs focused on enhancing the preparation of at-risk children for school,remedial instruction, and assistance to children who fail to achieve the required scores on any tests passage of which arerequired pursuant to state law or rule for advancement to asucceeding grade or other educational programs approved by the legislature. Expenditures for maintenance or renovation of buildings, capital improvements, and increases in employee salaries areprohibited. The state superintendent of education shall be responsiblefor allocating all money due private schools.

(g) Each recipient entity shall annuallyprepareand submittothe state Department of Education, hereinafter the “department”, aprioritized plan for expenditureoffunds it expects to receive in the coming year from the Education Excellence Fund. The plan shall include performance expectations to ensureaccountabilityinthe expenditureofsuch monies. The department shall review such plans for compliance with the requirements of this Subparagraph and to assurethat the expenditure plans will support excellence in educational practice. No funds may be distributed to arecipient entity until its plan has received both legislative and departmental approval as provided by law (h) No amount appropriated as required in this Paragraph shall displace, replace, or supplant appropriations from the general fund for elementary and secondary education, including implementing the Minimum Foundation Program. This Subsubparagraph shall mean that no appropriation for any fiscal year from the Education Excellence Fund shall

Stabilization Formula. (1) The legislaturemay annually adopt aHospital Stabilization Formula, hereafter referred to in this Section as “the formula”, by concurrent resolution by afavorable vote of a majority of the elected members of each house. Such resolution shall be referred to the standing committees of the legislaturethat hear the general appropriation bill. The formula shall, to the maximum extent possible, enhance the economic viability of Louisiana hospitals and reduce shifting the cost of caring for Louisiana’sneedy residents to the state’sinsured residents.

(2)(a) The first formula established pursuant to Subparagraph (1) of this Paragraph, whichshall requirea favorable vote of two-thirds of the elected members of each house for adoption, shall define and establish as the base reimbursementlevel under the Louisiana medical assistance program provided for in Title XIX of the Social Security Act, hereafter referred to as the “Medicaid Program”, to hospitals for inpatient and outpatient services in Fiscal Year 2012-2013. The formula shall also provide for the preservation and protection of rural hospitals as provided for by law.Each formula established thereafter may apply arate of inflation, whichshall not be anegative rate, to the base reimbursement level from the previous formula adopted by the legislature

(b) Each formula shall also include and establish assessments to be paid by hospitals and the basis on which such assessments shall be calculated, provided the amount of the assessments does not exceed the nonfederal share of the reimbursementenhancements.

(c) Each formula shall also establish reimbursementenhancements under the Medicaid Program, or its successor,achieving the maximum reimbursementbyfederal law and resulting in distributing such reimbursement enhancements exclusively among hospitals for hospital services. Reimbursementenhancements may also be distributed for uninsured services delivered.

(d) Each formula shall also include any additional provisions necessary to the implementation of the formula. Neither the assessments nor the reimbursement enhancements established in the formula adopted by the legislatureshall be implemented until each has been approved by the federal authority whichadministers the Medicaid Program.

(3) The base reimbursementlevel resulting from the formula shall not be paid from the Hospital Stabilization Fund.

(4) No additional assessmentshall be collected and any assessment shall be terminated for the remainder of the fiscal year from the date on whichany of the following occur:

(a) The legislaturefails to adopt aformula for the subsequent fiscal year (b) The Louisiana Department of Health, or its successor or contractors, reduces or does not pay reimbursement enhancements established in the current formula as adopted by the legislature.

(c) The appropriations provided for in Subparagraph (B)(2) of this Section arereduced.

(5) The treasurer shall returnany monies collected after the date of termination of an assessmenttothe hospital from whichitwas collected.

(B) Appropriation. (1) The legislatureshall annually appropriate an amount necessary to fund the base reimbursementlevel for hospitals established in the most recent formula adopted by the legislature.

(2) The legislatureshall annually appropriate the balance of the Hospital Stabilization Fund solely to fund the reimbursement enhancements as provided in the most recent formula adopted by the legislature.

(3) Notwithstanding Article VII, Section 10(F) 14(F) of this constitution, neither the governor nor

the account in any fiscal year except monies deposited into the general account may be appropriated for any Medicaid Program expenditure.

(D) The monies appropriated from the provider accounts in the fund shall not be used to displace, replace, or supplant appropriations from the state general fund for the Medicaid Program below the amount of state general fund appropriations to the Medicaid Program for Fiscal Year 2013-2014.

(E)(1) The legislatureshall annually appropriate the funds necessary to provide for Medicaid Program rates for each provider group which pays fees into the fund that is no less than the average Medicaid Program rates established for Fiscal Year 2013-2014 and which may be adjusted annually by establishing the rates of inflation, or rebasing if applicable, which rates shall not be negative, to be applied to the base rates to establish the new base rates for the next fiscal year as authorized by law.For the purpose of this Section,

provided for in this Paragraph to satisfy abudget deficit, except the governor may reduce the appropriation for the base rate if the following occur:

(a) Such reduction does not exceed the average reduction of those made to the appropriations and reimbursement for other providers under the Medicaid Program, or its successor;and

(b)(i) If the legislatureisin session, the reduction is consented to in writing by two-thirds of the elected members of each house in amanner providedbylaw; or (ii) If the legislatureisnot in session, the reduction is approved by twothirds of the members of the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget, or its successor

§10.15. Revenue Stabilization Trust Fund Section 10.15. Revenue Stabilization Trust Fund. (A) The Revenue Stabilization Trust Fund is hereby established in the state treasury as a special trust fund, hereinafter referred to as the “fund”.

(B) After allocation of money to the Bond Redemption and Security Fund as provided in Article VII, Section 9(B) of the Constitutionof Louisiana, the treasurer shall deposit in and credit to the fund the revenues as provided for in Paragraphs (C) and (D) of this Section.

(C) The treasurer shall deposit into the fund the amount of mineral revenues as provided in Section 10.16 of this constitution.

(D) The treasurer shall deposit into the fund the amount of revenues in excess of six hundred million dollars received each fiscal year from corporate franchise and incometaxes as recognized by the Revenue Estimating Conference.

(E)(1) Except as provided for in Paragraph (F) of this Section, monies deposited into the Revenue Stabilization Trust Fund shall be permanently credited to the trust fund and shall be invested by the treasurer in a manner provided for by law

(2) The treasurer shall deposit all interest or other incomefrom investment generated from the fund into the state general fund.

(F)(1) Except as provided in Subparagraphs (2) and (3) of this Paragraph, no appropriations shall be made from the Revenue Stabilization Trust Fund.

(2)(a) In any fiscal year in which the balance of the fund at the beginning of the year is in excess of five billion dollars, hereinafter referred to as the minimum fund balance, the legislaturemay appropriate an amount not to exceed ten percent of the fund balance, hereinafter referred to as the allowable percentage, for the following:

(i) Capital outlay projects in the comprehensive state capital budget.

(ii) Transportation infrastructure.

(b) The minimum fund balance or the allowable percentage may be changed by alaw enacted by two-thirds of the elected members of each

(3) In order to ensurethe money in the fund is available for appropriation in an emergency,the legislaturemay authorize an appropriation from the fund at any time for any purpose only after the consent of two-thirds of the elected members of each house of the legislature. If the legislatureisnot in session, the two-thirds requirement may be satisfied upon obtaining the written consent of two-thirds of the elected members of each house of the legislatureinamanner provided by law §10.16. Dedications of Mineral Revenues Section 10.16.(A) All

Section 9(B) 13(B) of this constitution, the treasurer shall pay into the Conservation Fund all of the following, except as provided in Article VII, Section 9(A) 13(A), and except for the amount provided in R.S. 56:10(B)(1)(a) as that provision existed on the effective date of this Section December 23, 1987:

(1)(a) All revenue from the types and classes of fees, licenses, permits, royalties, or other revenue paid into the Conservation Fund as provided by law on the effective date of this Section. December 23, 1987. Such revenue shall be deposited in the Conservation Fund even if the names of such fees, licenses, permits, or other revenues arechanged.

(b) Any increase in the amount charged for such fees, licenses, permits, royalties, and other revenue, or any new fee, license, permit, royalty,orother revenue, enacted by the legislatureafter the effective date of this Section, December 23, 1987, shall be irrevocably dedicated and deposited in the Conservation Fund unless the legislatureenacts a law specificallyappropriating or dedicating such revenue to another fund or purpose.

(2) The balance remaining on June 30, 1988 in the Conservation Fund established pursuant to R.S. 56:10.

(3) All funds or revenues which may be donated expressly to the Conservation Fund.

(B) The monies in the Conservation Fund shall be appropriated by the legislaturetothe Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, or its successor, and shall be used solely for the programs and purposes of conservation, protection, preservation, management, and replenishment of the state’s natural resources and wildlife, including use for land acquisition or for federal matching fund programs which promote such purposes, and for the operation and administration of the Department and the Wildlife and Fisheries Commission, or their successors.

(C) Allunexpended and unencumbered monies in the Conservation Fund at the end of the fiscal year shall remain in the fund. The monies in the fund shall be invested by the treasurer in the manner provided by law

All interest earned on monies invested by the treasurer shall be deposited in the fund. The treasurer shall prepareand submit to the department on a quarterly basis aprinted report showing the amount of money contained in the fund from all sources.

§11. §24. Budgets Section 11. Section 24.(A) Budget Estimate. The governor shall submit to the legislature, at the time and in the form fixed by law,a budget estimate for the next fiscal year setting forth all proposed state expenditures. This budget shall include arecommendation for appropriations from the state general fund and from dedicated funds, except funds allocated by Article VII, Section 4, Paragraphs (D) and (E), Section 8, Paragraphs (B) and (C), which shall not exceed the official forecast of the Revenue Estimating Conference. and the expenditurelimit for the fiscal year The recommendation shall also comply with the provisions of Article VII, Section 10(D). Section 14, Paragraphs (C) and (D). This budget shall include arecommendation for funding of state salary supplements for fulltime law enforcement and fire protection officers of the state, as provided inArticle VII, Section 10(D)(3) Section 14(D)(3) of this constitution. (B) Operating Budget. The governor shall cause to be submitted a general appropriation bill for proposed ordinary operating expenditures which shall be in conformity with the recommendations for appropriations contained in the budget estimate. The governor may cause to be submitted abill or bills to raise additional revenues with proposals for the use of these revenues. (C) Capital Budget. The governor shall submit to the legislature, at each regular session, aproposed five-year capital outlay program and request implementation of the first year of the program. Prior to inclusion in the comprehensive capital budget which the legislatureadopts, each capital improvement project shall be evaluated through afeasibilitystudy as defined by the legislature, which shall include an analysis of need and estimates of construction and operating costs. The legislatureshall provide by law for procedures, standards, and criteria for the evaluation of such feasibilitystudies and shall set the schedule of submission of such feasibilitystudies which shall take effect not later than December thirtyfirst following the first regular session convening after this Paragraph takes effect. studies. These procedures, standards, and criteriafor evaluation of such feasibilitystudies cannot be changed or altered except by aseparate legislative instrument approved by afavorable vote of twothirds of the elected members of each house of the legislature. For those projects not eligible for funding under the provisions of Article VII, Section 27 Section 16 of this constitution, the request for implementation of the first year of the program shall include alist of the proposed projects in priority order based on the evaluation of the feasibilitystudies submitted. Capital outlay projects approved by the legislatureshall be made apart of the comprehensive state capital budget, which shall be adopted by the legislature.

§12. §25. Reports and Records Section 12. Section 25. Reports and records of the collection, expenditure, investment, and use of state money and those relating to state obligations shall be matters of public record, except returns of taxpayers and matters pertaining to those returns.

§13. §26. Investment of State Funds

Section 13. Section 26. All money in the custody of the state treasurer which is available for investment shall be invested as provided by law

§14. §27. Donation, Loan, or Pledge of Public Credit Section 14. Section 27.(A) Prohibited Uses. Except as otherwise provided by this constitution, the funds, credit, property,orthings of value of the state or of any political subdivision shall not be loaned, pledged, or donated to or for any person, association, or corporation, public or private. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, neither the state nor apolitical subdivision shall subscribe to or purchase the stock of a corporation or association or for any private enterprise.

(B) Authorized Uses. Nothing in this Section shall prevent (1) the use of public funds for programs of social welfarefor the aid and support of the needy; (2) contributions of public funds to pension and insurance programs for the benefitofpublic employees; (3) the pledge of public funds, credit, property,orthings of value for public purposes with respect to the issuance of bonds or other evidences of indebtedness to meet public obligations as provided by law; (4) the returnofproperty,including mineral rights, to aformer owner from whom the property had previously been expropriated, or purchased under threat of expropriation, when the legislaturebylaw declares that the public and necessary purpose which originally supported the expropriation has ceased to exist and orders the returnofthe property to the former owner under such terms and conditions as specified by the legislature; (5) acquisition of stock by any institution of higher education in exchange for any intellectual property; (6) the donation of abandoned or blighted housing property by the governing authority of amunicipality or aparish to anonprofitorganization which is recognized by the Internal Revenue Service as a501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) nonprofitorganization and which agrees to renovate and maintain such property until conveyance of the property by such organization; (7) the deduction of any tax, interest, penalty,orother charges forming the basis of tax liens on blighted property so that they may be subordinated and waived in favor of any purchaser who is not amember of the immediate familyofthe blighted property owner or which is not any entity in which the owner has asubstantial economic interest,

law,to offset current losses because of the homestead exemptions granted exemption permitted in this Article. Any balance remaining in aparish distribution shall be allocated to the municipalities and tax recipient bodies within each parish as provided by law (D) Distributing Officer.The funds distributed to each parish as provided in Paragraph (C) shall be distributed in Orleans Parish by the city treasurer of New Orleans and in all other parishes by the parish tax collector.The funds allocated to the Monroe City School Boardorits successor shall be distributed to and by the city treasurer of Monroe. (E) Bonded Debt. Apolitical

The purpose of the UCP Permanent Trust Fund is to ensurea source of payment for claims made by owners of unclaimed property After allocation of money to the Bond Security and Redemption Fund as provided in Article VII, Section 9(B) 13(B) of this Constitution, after the payment of all administrative fees, costs, and expenses as provided by law,and after the deposit of monies into the Unclaimed Property Leverage Fund, the treasurer shall annuallydepositinand credit to the UCP Permanent Trust Fund the net amount of all monies received as aresult of the Uniform Unclaimed Property Act of 1997 or

(3) Realized capital gains, dividend income, and interest

earned on the investments in the UCP

Trust Fund, net of trust fund investment and administrative expenses, shall be deposited into the state general fund. (4) All monies shall be credited to the fund as provided in Subparagraph (2) of this Paragraph until the balance in the UCP Permanent Trust Fund equals the amount of the state’spotential liability to unclaimed property claimants as reported in the previous fiscal year pursuant to Paragraph (C) of this Section. All money received above the state’spotential liability to unclaimed property claimants as reported by the state treasurer shall be deposited into the state general fund.

(B) Investment and Administration. The money credited to the UCP Permanent Trust Fund pursuant to Paragraph (A) of this Section shall bepermanently credited to the UCP Permanent Trust Fund and shall be invested by the treasurer.Notwithstanding any provision of this constitution to the contrary,a portion of money in the UCP Permanent Trust Fund, not to exceed fifty percent of the money in the UCP Permanent Trust Fund, may be invested in equities. The legislatureshall establish by law procedures for the investment of such monies. The treasurer may contract, subject to the approval of the State Bond Commission, for the management of such investments. Investment earnings shall be available for appropriation to pay expenses incurred in the investment and management of the UCP Permanent Trust Fund.

(C) Reports; Allocation. (1) Not less than sixty days prior to the beginning of each regular session of the legislature, the state treasurer shall submit to the legislatureand the governor areport of the following:

(a) The balance of the UCP Permanent Trust Fund as of the close of the prior fiscal year (b) The state’spotential liability to unclaimed property claimants as of the close of the prior fiscal year (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraph (1) of this Paragraph, not less than sixty days prior to the beginning of the 2022 Regular Session of the legislature, the state treasurer shall submittothe legislatureand the governor areport of the following:

(a) The balance of the UCP Permanent Trust Fund as of January 1, 2022.

(b) The state’spotential liability to unclaimed property claimants as of the close of the prior fiscal year

(3)(2) If unclaimed property claims exceed receipts, the state treasurer shall certify the amount needed to pay received claims and shall allocate sufficient funds from the UCP Permanent Trust Fund to pay that amount. The state treasurer shall also immediately notify the legislatureand governor of the amount transferred from the UCP Permanent Trust Fund and amount remaining in the UCP Permanent Trust Fund.

(D) Private Property.Property received by the state pursuant to the Uniform Unclaimed Property Act of 1997 or its successor and deposited into the UCP Permanent Trust Fund is private property held in trust until a claim is made for it by the owner Section 2. Article VII, Sections 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1, 10.1 through 10.3, 10.5 through 10.9, 10.11 through 10.16, and 10-A of the Constitution of Louisiana arehereby repealed in their entirety.

Section 3. Notwithstanding any provision of this Act to the contrary, for the remainder of Fiscal Year 2024-2025, in addition to the revenues dedicated by Art. VII, Section 15(A)(1) and (3) through (5) of this constitution as provided in this Act, any revenues received in Fiscal Year 2024-2025 by the state after the effective date of this Section in excess of nine hundred fifty million dollars as aresult of the production of or exploration for minerals, hereinafter referred to as mineral revenues, including severance taxes, royalty payments, bonus payments, or rentals, and excluding such revenues designated as nonrecurring pursuant to Article VII, Section 14(B) of the constitution as provided in this Act, any such revenues received by the state as aresult of grants or donations when the terms or conditions thereof requireotherwise, and revenues derived from any tax on the transportation of minerals, shall be deposited into the Budget Stabilization Fund after the following allocations of the mineral revenues have been made:

(A) To the Bond Security and Redemption Fund as provided by Article VII, Section 13(B) of this constitution, as provided in this Act.

and

of

who

to have committed acrime prior to his seventeenth birthday shall be pursuant to special juvenile procedures whichshall be provided by law.However, the legislature may (1) by atwo-thirds vote of the elected members of each house provide that special juvenile procedures shall not apply to juveniles arrested for having committed first or second degree murder, manslaughter, aggravated rape, armed robbery,aggravated burglary,aggravated kidnapping, attempted first degree murder,attempted second degree murder,forcible rape, simple rape, second degree kidnapping, asecond or subsequent aggravated battery,a second or subsequent aggravated burglary,a second or subsequent offense of burglary of an inhabited dwelling, or asecond or subsequentfelony-grade violation of Part XorX-B of Chapter 4ofTitle 40 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, involving the manufacture, distribution,orpossession with intent to distribute controlled dangerous substances certainfelony offenses provided by law,and (2) by two-thirds vote of the elected members of each house lower the maximum ages of persons to whom juvenile procedures shall apply,and (3) by two-thirds vote of the elected members of each house establish aprocedurebywhich the court of original jurisdiction may waive special juvenile procedures in order that adult procedures shall apply in individual cases. The legislature, by amajority of the elected members of each house, shall make special provisions for detention and custody of juveniles who aresubject to the jurisdiction of the district court pending determination of guilt or innocence. Section 2. Be it further resolved that this proposed amendment shall be submitted to the electors of the state of Louisiana at the statewide election to be held on March 29, 2025, or astatewide election authorized by law,whichever occurs first.

Section 3. Be it further resolved that on the official ballot to be used at said election thereshall be printed aproposition, upon which the electors of the state shall be permitted to vote YES or NO, to amend the Constitution of Louisiana, which proposition shall read as follows:

Do you support an amendment to provide the legislaturethe authority to determine whichfelony crimes, whencommitted by aperson under the age of seventeen, may be transferred for criminal prosecution as an adult? (Amends Article V, Section 19)

Proposed Amendment No. 4

ThirdExtraordinary Session, 2024 ACT No. 4

SENATE BILL NO. 5 BY SENATOR MORRIS AND REPRESENTATIVE MCMAKIN AJOINT RESOLUTION

Proposing to amend Article V, Section 22(B) of the Constitution of Louisiana, relative to judicial elections; to provide for election dates for newly-created judgeships or vacancies in office of judge; and to specify an election for submission of the proposition to electors and provide a ballot proposition. Section 1. Be it resolved by the LegislatureofLouisiana, two-thirds of the members elected to each house concurring, that there shall be submitted to the electors of the state, for their approval or rejection in

either reimbursed or paid directly,shall be paid directly or deposited in and credited to the trust fund. (B)(1) Except as provided for in Subparagraph (2) of this Paragraph, the monies in the trust fund shall be appropriated or dedicated solely and exclusively for the costs for and associated with construction and maintenance of the roads and bridges of the state and federal highway systems, the Statewide Flood-Control Program or its successor, ports, airports, transit, and the Parish Transportation Fund or its successor and for the payment of all principal, interest, premium, if any,and other obligations incident to the issuance, security,and payment in respect of bonds or other obligations payable from the trust fund as authorized in Paragraph (D) of this Section. Unless pledged to the repayment of bonds authorized in Paragraphs (C) or (D) of this Section, the monies in the trust fund allocated to ports, airports, flood control, parish transportation, and state highway constructionshall be appropriated annually by the legislatureonly pursuant to programs established by law which establish asystem of priorities for the expenditure of such monies, except that the Transportation InfrastructureModel for Economic Development, which shall include only those projects

(B) To the political subdivisions as provided in Article VII, Sections 8 (B) and (C) of this constitution, as provided in this Act.

(C) To the Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries Conservation Fund, as provided by law.

Section 4. Notwithstanding any provision of this Act to the contrary,for Fiscal Year 2024-2025, the annual appropriation from the Transportation Trust Fund for airports shall be asum equal to, but not greater than, the annual estimated revenue to be derived from the state taxes to be collected and received on aviation fuel.

Section 5. Within two weeks of the effective date of this Act, the Department of Education shall coordinate with the Department of Treasury to certify amounts maintained in the Education Excellence Fund held to the credit of apolitical subdivision or school. Notwithstanding any provision of this Act or law to the contrary,including Act 4ofthe 2024 regular session of the legislature, the department shall, within three weeks of the effective date of this Act, withdraw an amount equal to the aggregate balances certified pursuant to theprovisions of this Section and prior to the end of fiscal year 2024-2025 remit to each entity its certified amount. Notwithstanding any provision of this constitution or law to the contrary,monies withdrawn from the treasury pursuant to the provisions of this Section may be held in an escrow account at a fiscal agent bank, as defined by law,until expended.

Section 6. Withintwo weeks of the effective date of this Act, the

don’t miss don’t miss don’t miss

frilly and fierce

The Carnival tradition and significance of the Baby Dolls will be the focus of a presentation by Kim Vaz-Deville at 5:30 p.m. Wednesday at the Historic BK House and Gardens, 1113 Chartres St. Tickets start at $5. bkhouse.org.

beethoven & strauss

For the Louisiana Philharmonic Orchestra, the heartstrings of Valentine’s Day on Friday become the violin and viola strings at the Orpheum Theater, 129 Roosevelt Way. Romantic works will include the overture to Ludwig van Beethoven’s only opera, “Fidelio,” and Johann Strauss’ “Don Juan.” A talk starts at 6:30 p.m. before the show at 7:30 p.m., with Matthew Kraemer wielding Cupid’s arrow (the baton). Tickets start at $35. lpomusic.org.

trombone choir

Eight trombones will slide into Deutsches Haus for the Bavarian center’s Kulturabend program at 7 p.m. Tuesday. The volunteer octet features professional and high school musicians who have played a variety of festivals and musical programs throughout the region. The group will perform a classic program of several composers on the banks of Bayou St. John at 1700 Moss St. deutscheshaus.org.

bon operatit and electric y’at quartet

Classical singers and the stringers get together for a Valentine’s Day musical mashup concert at 7:30 p.m. at Rivertown Theaters for the Performing Arts, 325 Minor St., Kenner. Some of the great love stories will resound for the evening, with selections from “Phantom of the Opera,” “Carmen,” “West Side Story” and more. Tickets start at $35. rivertowntheaters.com.

The posh four-pawed personalities reigning over the 2025 Krewe of Barkus parade will be at Dat Dog, 5030 Freret St., from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday. Also see the Weather Girls Dance Krewe, DJs, jewelry and accessories popups, plus Oak Street Brewery’s exclusive Weather Girls IPA, Zeus’ Rescues and winning wieners. kreweofbarkus.org.

ABOUT LAGNIAPPE

The Lagniappe section is published each Thursday by The Times-Picayune | The New Orleans Advocate. All inquiries about Lagniappe should be directed to the editor. LAGNIAPPE EDITOR: Annette Sisco, asisco@ theadvocate.com

COVER DESIGN: Andrea Daniel

CONTRIBUTING WRITERS: Beth A’ddono Victor Andrews, Doug MacCash, Brad Rhines, Mike Scott

GET LISTED IN LAGNIAPPE

Submit events to Lagniappe at least two weeks in advance by sending an email to events@theadvocate.com.

ON THE COVER

Krewe Bohéme marches through the Marigny in 2024. Photo by Sophia Germer. Doug MacCash previews this weekend’s walking parades on Page 8.

FIGHTING FOR THE RIGHT TO FIGHT

stages stages stages

PROVIDED PHOTO By JOHAN PERSSON

Killian Donnelly and Lucy St Louis are the leads in ‘Phantom of the Opera’ coming to the Saenger Theatre.

Saenger announces 2025-26 Broadway lineup

BY VICTOR ANDREWS Staff writer

Broadway smashes, musicals based on movies and classic literature plus the longest-running show on the Great White Way will hit the stage of the Saenger Theatre for the 2025-26 Broadway in New Orleans season.

Highlighting the season will be an extended run of Andrew LloydWebber’s ”Phantom of the Opera,” which was on the New York stage for more than three decades. The show, which almost seems tailormade for the grandeur of the Canal Street auditorium, will run March 4-15, 2026.

The season, which will lasts from October 2025 to June 2026, encompasses a variety of shows that should appeal to diverse audiences. Seven shows will be included in the

ä See SAENGER, page 6

PROVIDED PHOTOS By RHyS LOMBARDO Jonathan Mares and Gabriella Santalla, left, are trapped on the Nile after the death of Kendall Barry’s honeymooner, above, in the Jefferson Performing Arts production of Agatha Christie’s ‘Murder on the Nile,’ opening Friday.

Life and death

Agatha Christie kills in Jefferson; nuns are singing in St. Bernard

Victor Andrews

Local acting companies and colleges mount a flurry of shows before the curtain goes up on the main pageantry of Carnival.

This ‘float’ is deadly

Leave it to the clever folks at Jefferson Performing Arts to bring a bit of stage magic to Agatha Christie’s “Murder on the Nile,” opening Friday at the Jefferson Performing Arts Center

Christie’s play, which the author later shifted into a novel, “Death on the Nile,” follows a group on an Egyptian cruise. With characters merged, melded and morphed from the novel, the wealthy Kay Ridgeway is on her honeymoon and surrounded by plenty of passengers who have good yet nefarious reasons for wanting her dead.

Taking the role of the soon-to-bedeceased newlywed is Kendall Berry,

stages stages stages

Jessica Salande is Maria and Michael John Smith is Capt. von Trapp in The Company’s production of ‘The Sound of Music’ in St. Bernard running now.

with Jonathan Mares as her husband. Additional characters include Janet Shea, Jimmy Murphy, Leon Contavesprie, Adriel Aviles, Paul Bello, Gabriella Santalla, Sarah Colbert Cutrer, Jane Albright, Jimmy Demontluzin, Gabriel Bello and Peter Gabb. Kris Shaw directs.

The show is at 7:30 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays and 2 p.m Sundays through Feb. 23 at 6400 Airline Drive in Metairie. Tickets start at $20. Visit jpas.org.

‘The Hills Are Alive’ in St. Bernard Nuns, Nazis, a singing family and a naval captain are the unifying filaments of perhaps one of the most classic American musicals of all time, and it comes to life in St. Bernard Parish this weekend.

The Company: A St. Bernard Community Theater presents Rodgers and Hammerstein’s “The Sound of Music,” the masterpiece based on the World War II-era adventures of the von Trapp family of Austria (and later Vermont), at 7:30 p.m. Saturday and 2 p.m. Sunday at Docville Barn, 5124 E. St. Bernard Highway, in Violet.

When a widowed captain with seven children needs a governess, the convent sends a young nun who doesn’t seem to fit the stereotypical role. After falling for the children, she falls for the captain as the Anschluss nears. Laden with classic tunes like “Climb Ev’ry Mountain,” “My Favorite Things,” “DoRe-Mi” and the title track, the stage

and film versions have enchanted audiences since the late 1950s.

Directed by Daniel C Rubio with musical direction by E. Daniel Rubio, the cast includes Jessica Salande as Maria, Michael John Smith as Capt. von Trapp, with Charles Reaves as impresario Max Detweiler and Rachel Gagnard as Baroness Schraeder Also appearing are Bob Mendel, Roxanne Gray, Matteo Mejia, Melanie Routt, Evangeline Bradshaw, Isabella Rodi, Jack McMullin, Oliver Wood, Abigail Lopez, Grace Dewey, Maxton Trenticosta, Caleb Higginbotham, Charlotte St. Germain, Autumn Higginbotham, Emerson Fleetwood, Julia Nunez, Gwendolynn Nguyen, Zora Gingrow, John Wayne Gillette Jr., Amy Wood, JJ Lloyd, Edward Atebara, David Quarterman, Cecilia Burkhardt, Elliot Harold, Lyla Maldonado, Wilhelmina Gingrow, Jax Nunez, Finn Routt and Declan Routt.

Tickets are $15. Visit cur8.com/projects/14395.

Back to school(s)

Three universities are staging shows in the coming days that range from a “slasher film onstage” to the yellow fever epidemic to an American premiere.

“Camp Budshed” at Theatre UNO: Lara Hedgpeth directs the reimagining of an ’80s slasher film about a summer camp with a history of murders reopening.

Arriving at the “camp” are Isabelle Rogers, Aibel Evans, Caylee Sanders, Logan Talley, Dallas Blackmore, Walter Dixson IV, Gabriel Pribylova, Madison Smith and Carly Briand.

The free show runs Feb. 19-22, at 7:30 p.m Friday and Saturday and 2 p.m. Sunday, at the Robert E. Nims Lab Theatre in the University of New Orleans Performing Arts Center on the lakefront campus. Visit uno.edu/sotaperformances/theater

“Fever” at Dillard University Theatre: The world premiere is part of the 90th season at the Gentilly college.

Written by Carolyn Nur Wistrand and directed by Ray Vrazel, the show looks at Marie Laveau and the 1853 yellow fever epidemic in New Orleans and how she deals with the infected and life in the French Quarter

Krystal Jackson is Laveau, with cast members including Michael Forest, Domonique Warren, Colby Muse, TaNiya Latiker, Nia Allen, Kendall

ä See ANDREWS, page 7

Cast members in the Tulane production of ‘Prick’ are, from left, Grace Gilchrist, Simon Rucker, Allie Smail, Sydney Schneider, Derrick O’Neal, Andrew Walkenhorst, Nya Phillips, Addielade McMahon and Brooke Cox.

@gaetanasnola

PROVIDED PHOTO By

JERILEE DORRIS

PROVIDED PHOTO

stages stages stages

JPA’s ‘True West’ a brash blowup between brothers

BY BRAD RHINES

Contributing writer

Throughout the 1970s and ’80s, playwright Sam Shepard was American theater’s tough guy He was close with punk poet Patti Smith, toured with Bob Dylan and earned an Oscar nod for his portrayal of hotshot pilot and wild man Chuck Yeager in “The Right Stuff.”

Along the way, he also wrote a whole slew of dark, booze-soaked plays that careen between realism, surrealism and downright absurdity in their attempts to reveal ugly truths about the late 20th-century American experience

‘TRUE WEST’

WHEN: Through Sunday WHERE: Westwego Performing Arts Center, 177 Sala Ave.

West.’

ing, short-fused sibling rivalry.

At the Westwego Performing Arts Center, audiences can get a glimpse of Shepard’s singular style with the 1980 play “True West.” Presented by the Jefferson Parish Arts and directed by Bennett Kirschner, best known around town as the force behind experimental collective Intramural Theater, this production of “True West” is a brash, confrontational blowup between two brothers on different but mutually destructive paths.

Brothers on a collision course

The play opens with Austin sitting behind a typewriter at the kitchen table of his mother’s California home. While she’s off vacationing in Alaska, he’s there watering the plants and working on a script that he hopes will be his big break into the Hollywood scene.

The only problem is Lee, his older brother, a beer-swilling drifter fresh off a three-month stint in the Mojave Desert, who has also arrived at Mom’s house in search of his next place to crash.

We don’t know exactly what past traumas and shared experiences led them both here, but the impromptu reunion quickly devolves into a bluster-

The play — like the brothers — is violent and loud as the pair try to eke out whatever common ground remains between them and keeps them arm’s length from each other’s throats.

Oil and water, dark and light

The actors — Topher Johnson as Austin and Philip Yiannopoulos as Lee — lean into their strong portrayals of the brothers as total opposites, like dichotomies of dark and light, or oil and water

As Austin, Johnson presents as a meek writerly type, with his collared shirt and wire-rim glasses. But he’s tangled with Lee enough to know the difference between his bark and his bite, and there’s hope that he can keep the peace long enough to finish his script. Yiannopoulos plays Lee as a force of disruption, a wide-eyed, greasy-haired maniac sniffing out Austin’s weaknesses to exploit for his own gain, amping up the tension of the cat-and-mouse drama.

While the play successfully establishes the brothers’ differences, it stumbles in depicting just how much they’re alike. After all, these are two men cut from the same cloth, and if not for a few zigs and zags along the way, it’s not unlikely that their roles could

SAENGER

Continued from page 4

TICKETS: $25 INFO: jpas.org subscription package, with “Phantom” as the eighth. Three additional shows will also play

easily be reversed.

But by establishing at the top of the play that Lee is a bully and Austin a pushover, the show misses an opportunity to really put these two characters on more equal footing and let them slug it out.

Two sides of a coin

Austin and Lee are two sides of the same coin, though here the coin never really flips. Austin gets feisty, but he’s never actually menacing. And Lee is vicious, but he’s never really vulnerable.

A more well-rounded approach to the characters would elevate the show from a one-sided bully-and-bullee narrative to something sinister and simmering, an escalating cycle of oneupmanship between two smart, dangerous siblings trying to out-crazy each other.

“True West” is mostly a two-hander, but the play does get an added jolt from a pair of excellent supporting roles.

Joshua Tierney plays a sleazy Hollywood agent who gets caught in the middle of the brotherly shoves, and Deb Margolin, as Austin and Lee’s mother, delivers an appearance that upends everything that came before it.

The strong set design (Olivia Winter) and light and sound design (Jules Granger) further evoke the play’s sense of unease, from the matronly backdrop of the mother’s kitchen, to the incessant chirp of crickets and occasional yapping coyote just outside the window.

In the end, “True West” is a play that doesn’t have easy answers about fractured kinship and irreconcilable differences, but it does compel audiences to take a close look at splintered brotherhood and wonder how in the world things ever got this bad.

Brad Rhines writes about theater. Email him at bradfordrhines@gmail. com.

“This season’s lineup is truly special, with a diverse range of unforgettable performances and exciting debuts,” said David Skinner, general manager of the Saenger “Whether you’re discovering a new favorite or reliving a beloved classic, the 202526 season offers a thrilling experience for theater lovers of all ages.”

Starting off the season, “Kimberly Akimbo” looks at a young teen who ages at a rapid rate, her relationship with a boy and her family’s issues with money The musical comedy, based on the 2000 play, took Tony Awards for musical, book and score. The show runs Oct. 7-12.

“A Beautiful Noise: The Neil Diamond Musical” recounts the story of the rock icon, his rise to fame and, of course, filled with his chart-topping songs. Dates for the show are Nov 11-16.

The stage version of the Michael J. Fox-Christopher Lloyd sci-fi classic “Back to the Future: The Musical” brings the beloved action-adventure to New Orleans. Transported to the 1950s to “fix” his parent’s early romance, Marty McFly uses a time machine and some savvy moves for loads of fun. The future dates are Dec. 9-14.

Alicia Keys’ music is the mainstay for ”Hell’s Kitchen.” The story of a

ä See SAENGER, page 7

PROVIDED PHOTO By RHyS LOMBARDO

Topher Johnson and Philip yiannopoulos play the brothers Austin and Lee in the Jefferson Performing Arts production of ‘True

PHOTO PROVIDED By MARC J FRANKLIN The company of ‘Hell’s Kitchen’ on Broadway.

stages stages stages

SAENGER

Continued from page 6

young woman’s relationship with her mother blends the Grammy winner’s hits and new songs for a new show The show will play Dec. 20 to Jan. 4.

Taking to the stage Feb. 3-8 will be “Water For Elephants,” based on the bestselling novel. The musical tells the story of a young man who lands (after jumping off a train) with a circus crew

Also based on literature will be the Tony-winning musical “The Great Gatsby,” based on F. Scott Fitzgerald’s classic 1920s tale of love, wealth and the foibles of life. The lands March 24-29

Rounding out the season is the blockbuster “Spamalot,” the hilarious musical based on the iconic British comedy troupe and the classic movie “Monty Python and the Holy Grail.” Lancelot, the Lady of the Lake and a shrubbery are all part of the Tony-winning fun

ANDREWS

Continued from page 5

Harrison, Kamiah Turner, Laci Keller, Shaniyah Nims, Shalliyah Allen, McKenzi Jones and Kendall Avery.

The show is at 7:30 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays and 3 p.m. Sundays through Feb. 23 at the Cook Performing Arts Center, 2601 Gentilly Blvd Tickets start at $5. Visit dillard.edu.

“Prick” at Tulane University: The ensemble production goes back in time for the executions surrounding the Scottish Witchcraft Act of 1563-1736. Inspired by a podcast called “Witches of Scotland,” the author penned the work for Edinburgh’s Fringe festival in 2023

Taking part in the premiere that features puppetry, clowning, video and vocal scoring are Brooke Cox, Grace Gilchrist, Addielaide McMahon, Derrick O’Neal, Nya Phillips, Simon Rucker, Sydney Schneider, Allie Smail and Andrew Walkenhorst Amy Chaffee directs.

Tickets start at $10 for the show at Lupin Theatre, Dixon Hall, 69 Newcomb Circle, on the Uptown campus. The show is at 7:30 p.m. Tuesday through Feb. 22 and 2 p.m. Feb 23. Visit puplepass.com/TULANETD.

that will play June 2-7.

Three recent Saenger sensations will return as extra shows during the

course of the season.

“Hadestown,” the Tony-winning musical, is based on two Greek myths — Or-

Arts.

All because it’s Carnival time

For 30 years, audiences have been delighted by the behind-the-scenes look at the Krewe of Terpsichore as this lovable collection of “Yatty Ladies” prepares for a Mardi Gras parade in Ricky Graham’s “...And the Ball And All.” And 2025 will be no different as the Carnival capers keep coming at Rivertown Theaters for the Performing Arts in Kenner.

Original cast members Becky Allen, Yvette Harris and Tracey Collins are

still rolling with the show as is Mandy Zirkenback, who has been with the ensemble since the late 1990s. Joining in are Lisa Picone Love, Jessie Terrebonne Thompson and Ashely Smetherman Lemmler is the newbie. Graham also promises a special cameo role. The show is at 7:30 p.m. Feb. 21-22, plus 2 p.m. and 6 p.m. Feb. 23 at 325 Minor St. in Kenner Tickets start at $35. Visit rivertowntheaters.com.

On stage

“LOVE LETTERS”: 6 p.m. Friday, Lower

pheus and Eurydice and Hades and Persephone. The gritty, jazzy, bluesfilled show will run Jan. 23-25.

British King Henry VIII went through wives like he was changing clothes. Two were beheaded, two he divorced, one died and only one survived. These rocking queens get their chance to tell their stories in ”Six,” a concert-style look at history and a powerful stage production. The show runs April 14-19.

The brilliant and twisted minds that crafted “South Park” carved a tantalizing look at the Church of the Latter-day Saints and came up with the Tony-winning smash musical “The Book of Mormon.” It’s a madcap look at some of the missionaries and their journeys.

Packages start at $285 and “Phantom” can be added for an eight-show package at $320. Optional shows are additional cost. saengernola.com.

Email Victor Andrews at vandrews@ theadvocate.com.

Depths Theatre, Loyola University, 6363 St. Charles Ave. in the Communications/Music Complex. Newspaper social scribe Nell Nolan is joined by Michael Newcomer, co-founder and executive director of Crescent City Stage for A.R. Gurney’s duet about a couple’s lifelong relationship as told through their correspondence. Tickets are $25, with proceeds benefiting the theater department. cmm.loyno.edu/loyola-presents/ buy-tickets

“MAMMA MIA!”: 7:30 p.m. Thursday, 8 p.m. Friday, 2 p.m and 8 p.m. Saturday, 1 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. Sunday; Saenger Theatre, 1111 Canal St. The music of ABBA forms the backdrop for a frothy fantasy about a young bride on the eve of her wedding (on a Greek island), her mom and three possible dads and what all can happen when mystery and romance combine in the Mediterranean Tickets start at $30. saengernola.com.

“TRUE WEST”: 7:30 p.m. Thursdays to Saturday, 2 p.m. Sundays through Feb. 16; Jefferson Performing Arts, Westwego Performing Arts Theatre, 177 Sala Ave. Sham Shepard’s play about two dysfunctional brothers and a reunion in the California desert. Tickets start at $15. jpas.org.

Email Victor Andrews at vandrews@ theadvocate.com.

PROVIDED PHOTO By RIVERTOWN THEATERS FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS

The comedy ‘...And the Ball and All’ will be onstage this weekend at Rivertown Theaters for the Performing

PROVIDED PHOTO By MATTHEW MURPHy Caden Brauch is Marty McFly in ‘Back to the Future: The Musical.’

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CLOCKWISE FROM ABOVE: Krewe du Vieux marchers lean into innuendo and political satire. The parade rolls Saturday.

STAFF FILE PHOTO By SOPHIA GERMER

Krewe Bohemé, which takes inspiration from absinthe, is Friday.

STAFF FILE PHOTO By

Shoebox floats pulled by marchers puts New Orleans Mardi Gras under the microscope.

STAFF

By

SOPHIA GERMER

FILE PHOTO

SCOTT THRELKELD

the risqué Worth rth

3 marvelous Mardi Gras foot parades, from the beautiful, the bawdy and the itty bitty, march this week

The smaller, nonmotorized parades that ramble through the streets of Faubourg Marigny and the French Quarter before the official Mardi Gras season have an energy and intimacy that make them irresistible. This weekend’s parades offer romance, naughtiness and miniature charm.

Doug MacCash

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SLIDELL PARADES

Slidell Mardi Gras kicks off in high style this weekend as three Carnival-style parades roll through the streets of this northshore community.

Starting Friday at 6:30 p.m., Titans roll with 26 floats. Saturday, Poseidon floats along with 27 floats for its 10th anniversary at 6 p.m. Antheia wraps the weekend at 1 p.m. Sunday with a 17-float procession.

—

Victor Andrews

STAFF FILE PHOTO By SCOTT THRELKELD

The Mystic Krewe of Titans rolls in Slidell in 2024.

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Les Rebelles dance in the Krewe Bohème parade in 2024.

FOOT

Continued from page 8

KREWE BOHÉME

7 p m. Friday

“Absinthe Makes the Heart Grow Fonder”

Celebrate Valentine’s Day with New Orleans’ most intoxicatingly beautiful parade, Krewe Bohéme. The 1,500-member marching group venerates the Green Fairy, the personification of the reputedly hallucinogenic liqueur absinthe.

The 7-year-old parade’s romantic 2025 theme is “Absinthe Makes the Heart Grow Fonder.” This year, burlesque queen Bella Blue will reign as Supreme Green Fairy over the bohemian procession, drifting dreamily through the streets in a giant absinthe bottle. Blue will be accompanied by a few regular Bohéme subkrewes, such as the Merry Antoinettes, who costume as the doomed French queen, and the Krewe of King James: The Super Bad Sex Machine Strollers, funky followers of James Brown.

For the second year, the parade will feature the Original Wild Tchoupitoulas Black Masking Indians and the Krewe du Goo, an icky marching group that dispenses gallons of 1990s Nickelodeon-style green slime.

Krewe spokesperson Alysha Rooks said there will also be a handful of newcomers to the utterly eclectic 2025 Bohéme lineup, including the Loups Sur Roues, a roller-skating troupe, and the Krewe of PhantAsia, a pan-

Asian group that is expected to include lion dancers.

The parade begins at 7 p.m. near Mandeville and Decatur streets in the Marigny It travels Decatur Street to Frenchmen Street where it turns right. The parade turns left on Royal Street, right on Ursulines Avenue, left on North Rampart Street, left on Toulouse Street, right on Decatur Street and left on Canal Street.

The parade concludes at the Fillmore, 6 Canal St., where the Absinthe Ball takes place. For the first time, the post-parade party is open to the public. Visit the Krewe Bohéme website for details.

KREWE DU VIEUX

6:30 p.m. Saturday

“Krewe du Vieux is Revolting”

When future archaeologists discover artifacts from the Krewe du Vieux parade, they may well believe they’ve stumbled on some politically radical sex cult from ancient America. They won’t be that far off.

In its 36th year, the marching group is known for its small, mule-drawn floats that are often decorated with certain protuberances and cavities found on the human anatomy. No, we’re not talking about earlobes and belly buttons.

The theme of this year’s parade is “Krewe du Vieux is Revolting,” and the public is encouraged to interpret the theme “in every possible way,” according to KDV spokesperson Keith Twitchell.

ä See FOOT, page 12

NEW ORLEANS EAST

The Nefertiti parade will roll along Lake Forest and Read boulevards in New Orleans East starting at 1 p.m. Sunday. With Endymion, NOMTOC and Zulu, it is one of the few Orleans Parish float parades that roll through neighborhoods beyond the standard St. Charles Avenue route.

Nefertiti first hit the streets in 2020, bringing a Mardi Gras-style float parade back to New Orleans East since the Krewe of Minerva dissolved in 1992.

Reigning over the 250-rider, 14-float parade will be Queen Nefertiti V, Serena Williams-Nobles, who is also the parade’s co-captain. R&B singer Denisia will serve as 2025’s grand marshal.

Paradegoers can expect medallion beads and hand-decorated jewelry befitting the queen of the Nile.

Nefertiti begins on Lake Forest Boulevard at Bullard Avenue and heads west to Read Boulevard where it turns left. The parade U-turns at Chef Menteur Highway and continues on Read until it passes Dwyer Road, where it disbands.

For information, visit kreweofnefertiti.org.

— Doug MacCash

STAFF FILE PHOTO By DAVID GRUNFELD

Captain Xenia ‘Ten’ Smith leads the Krewe of Nefertiti in 2024.

STAFF FILE PHOTO By SOPHIA GERMER

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FOOT

Continued from page 11T

Yes, Twitchell admitted, some of the parade’s 17 subkrewes will adhere to their usual low standards of decency, so “only bring the kids if you’re an extremely liberal parent.”

However, he said, in 2025, gratuitous lewdness may have to take a back seat to another of KDV’s staples, merciless political satire. After all, Twitchell said, the krewe’s float designers believe that 2025 has blessed them with “endless satirical material on the local, state and national level.”

Twitchell said KDV fans can expect floats depicting space sex rockets landing on Mars in order to control interplanetary immigration, a mishap in the Department of Safety and Permits that leads to City Hall being consumed in a conflagration, etc.

The king of the 2025 Krewe du Vieux parade is blues guitarist Little Freddie King, whom the krewe will refer to as King King, Twitchell said.

The parade begins at 6:30 p.m. at Marigny and Chartres streets. It travels downriver on Chartres Street and turns left on St. Roch Avenue, left on Royal Street, left on Frenchmen Street, right on Decatur Street, right on St. Philip Street, left on Royal Street, left on Toulouse Street, right on Decatur Street, which merges onto North Peters Street.

Crossing Canal Street, the parade continues on Tchoupitoulas Street, turns left on Andrew Higgins Drive and disbands.

’TIT REX

4 p.m. Sunday “Dream Small”

For generations, New Orleans school kids made miniature floats from shoe boxes, colored paper, beads and toys. That was the inspiration for the ‘tit Rex parade, an arty procession of petit handmade floats, towed through the streets on strings by formally dressed krewe members who hand out miniature throws.

Founded in 2008, ’tit Rex was named

for a prehistoric monster, but was envisioned as an antidote to the monstrous super parades that take place during the official Carnival season. In 2011, the parade became a sensation when the venerable Rex organization threatened to sue the micro-krewe because of its use of the Latin word for king.

The tiny ’tit Rex floats are cute. But like small dogs, they sometimes have a surprisingly fierce satirical bite. This year’s tongue-in-cheek theme is “Dream Small,” and ‘tit Rex spokesperson Trish Nugent said 35 floats are expected to roll, accompanied by marching bands.

METAIRIE

The Krewe of Little Rascals returns to its route on Veterans Memorial Boulevard with a parade saluting the krewe’s history and its late founder, Jack Spittler Sr

Riders up to age 19 will fill 12 floats that illustrate the krewe’s history The procession also typically has marching bands, dance groups, dune buggies and more. For throws, there are bracelets, throwing discs, cups and doubloons.

The krewe was founded in 1983 by Jack and Maureen Spittler Its members ranged in ages from 2 to 19, and its membership peaked at about 350 members. The krewe functions like adult krewes, including throwing a tableau ball and other events throughout the year. The krewe did not parade last year following the death of Jack Spittler in October 2023. For more information, visit thekreweoflittlerascals. com.

To best view the parade, it’s important find a place at the front of the crowd and to be prepared to crouch down for a close look.

The parade begins on St. Roch Avenue near Marais Street and proceeds down the St. Roch neutral ground to St. Claude Avenue, where it turns left. The parade turns right on Music Street, right on Franklin Avenue, right on Royal Street, right on Mandeville Street, left on Burgundy Street, right on Marigny Street and left on St. Claude Avenue, where it disbands.

Email Doug MacCash at dmaccash@ theadvocate.com.

STAFF FILE PHOTO By DAVID GRUNFELD

A Krewe of Little Rascals rider tosses a strand of beads to the crowd in 2023.

— Gambit Weekly

Paraders in satirical costumes march with Krewe du Vieux in 2024.

STAFF FILE PHOTO By SOPHIA GERMER

STAFF FILE PHOTO By SCOTT THRELKELD

Dioramas of Mardi Gras scenes line the route as the Krewe of ’tit Rex rolls in 2024.

music music music

British a cappella group VOCES8 makes local stops

Staff report

A cappella music will soar through Holy Name of Jesus Church Uptown as the British octet VOCES8 performs its singular sound at 7:30 p.m. Monday.

The Grammy-nominated ensemble has traveled globally, bringing its extensive repertoire in featured performances and in company with orchestras and a host of other musicians.

After its appearance in New Orleans, the group, touring the United States and Canada after several appearances in France, makes a stop Tuesday in Baton Rouge at First United Methodist Church downtown.

The vocalists are the performance flagship for the VOCES8 Foundation, which promotes music education. They perform a diverse portfolio of music, from classical sacred works like “Sanctus” from Gabriel Fauré’s “Requiem” to “Send in the Clowns” from Stephen Sondheim’s musical “A Little Night Music” and the jazzy “A Nightingale Sang in Berkeley Square” by Manning Sherwin.

Tickets for the New Orleans concerts will start at $35; they are $30 in Baton Rouge. Holy Name of Jesus is at 6367 S Charles Ave.

For information and tickets, visit voces8.com.

Nick Cave, R.E.M., Devo, others releasing albums for wildfire

BY JULIUS MILLER

Los Angeles Times (TNS)

LOSANGELES Some of music’s leading figures are at the forefront of two wildfire relief benefit albums, a compilation of new releases, live and previously archived recordings. The records, titled “Los Angeles Rising” and “Good Music to Lift Up Los Angeles,” were released last week.

The former features 16 tracks, including unreleased recordings from legendary Australian outfit Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, PJ Harvey, Gary Numan, Primal Scream, Devo and Danny Elfman. Other notable songs include “Turn Into Redux,” an alternative version of Yeah Yeah Yeahs’ hit song off 2006’s “Show Your Bones.” Jarvis Cocker, of Pulp, also lends an acoustic rendition of the timeless “California Dreamin’,” recorded back in 2020.

The project, led by Bauhaus’ Kevin Haskins and record producer Nick Launay, is the fruit of tragedy The two thought up the benefit album after having to evacuate during the recent wildfires.

“I took my garden hose and soaked my yard and decks, and then took off,” Haskins recalled. “It was very stressful and I ended up in gridlock traffic getting through Hollywood.”

On the other side of the fire, Launay

STAFF FILE PHOTO By DAVID GRUNFELD

The record ‘Los Angeles Rising,’ released recently, features unreleased recordings from legendary Australian outfit Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, as some of music’s leading figures aim to raise money for wildfire victims.

faced a similar process. But they “were the lucky ones,” as many musicians and friends in the city faced the destruction of their beloved homes.

“Nick and I both reached out to every musician (and) band that we know and Nick Cave and PJ Harvey were the first to respond,” Haskins told The Times.

“Once they were on board, the response was incredible. It has been a very heartwarming and inspiring experience to witness this wonderful show of humanity, when there’s so much negativity surrounding us these days.”

It was befitting that the album cover would be created by longtime Los Feliz

denizen and artist Shepard Fairey, who completed his work the day Haskins reached out to him.

“Los Angeles Rising” is donationbased with a $10 minimum and all proceeds will go to Sweet Relief, a nonprofit charity for professional artists and industry workers.

Similarly, “Good Music to Lift Up Los Angeles” is another compilation album being released by Good Music, the 2020 brainchild of author Dave Eggers and Jordan Kurland. The pair released other comps in 2020 and 2022, titled “Good Music to Avert the Collapse of American Democracy” and “Good Music to Ensure Safe Abortion Access to All.”

Both projects raised a combined total of over $800,000.

Now, they’re back with a 90-song, single-day release project featuring the likes of Modest Mouse, Interpol, Toro y Moi and R.E.M. It certainly won’t disappoint fans, offering everything from new music and live versions to remixes and demos, highlighted by the Postal Service and Death Cab For Cutie’s cover of Depeche Mode’s “Enjoy the Silence.”

The album, priced at $20.25, will donate all of its Good Music proceeds to California Community Foundation’s Wildfire Recovery Fund and L.A. Regional Food Bank. Bandcamp will match this, donating 100% of their share to MusiCares.

PROVIDED PHOTO

VOCES8 will perform Monday at Holy Name of Jesus Church on St. Charles Avenue.

A captain’s life for Mackie

During Super Bowl weekend, superhero actor hosted a flag football game at alma mater Warren Easton

Eight. That’s how many Marvel films and TV series New Orleans actor Anthony Mackie has appeared in since his Marvel debut as The Falcon in 2014’s “Captain America: The Winter Soldier.”

Mike Scott

In that time, he’s done a lot. He fought alongside Chris Evans’ iconic Captain America. He made history as the Marvel Cinematic Universe’s first Black Avenger He was even “blipped” into oblivion in 2019’s record-setting “Avengers: Endgame” and lived to tell the tale.

But all along, Mackie has done so mostly as a sidekick, a second banana. Now, with the arrival of “Captain America: Brave New World” — the 35th film in the MCU — that changes.

He is the captain now, and the weight of portraying one of Marvel’s most recognizable characters on the big screen isn’t lost on him.

“I started theater in second grade at Gentilly Terrace (Elementary School), and in no way, shape or form could I imagine this would have been possible,” Mackie said. “My greatest dream was to be able to perform at the Kids Tent at Jazz Fest. Now, it’s grown into something much bigger.”

To put it mildly.

‘There’s a huge weight ... from myself’

Not only is he now the new face of the “Avengers” — the highest-grossing franchise in Hollywood history — but he’s also the first Black man to carry Cap’s star-spangled shield on-screen.

“There’s a huge weight, and not so much from anybody else but from myself,” Mackie said. “The weight is more

me understanding what that idea of representation means in this generation.

“When I was a kid, I wanted to be (‘Superman’ actor) Christopher Reeve. I didn’t look like Superman, I didn’t come from where Superman came from, but the humanity and dignity of that character was something that I gravitated to. He was the best version of me, and I want kids to have that same experience.”

That’s not to say Evans’ version of Captain America didn’t reflect Superman’s affection for truth, justice and the American way. It’s just that Mackie’s Cap leans even more into it.

That, he says, is because his character — a Louisiana-born veteran named Sam Wilson — is not a genetically modified supersoldier, as Evans’ was Rather, the strength of Mackie’s Captain America, he said, is rooted in Sam’s deep-seated compassion and empathy (and, if we’re being honest, some sweet Wakandan battle tech).

‘To listen ... to forgive’

“His superpower is his humanity,” Mackie said. “It’s his ability to listen. It’s his ability to forgive. We’re talking about somebody who was a counselor. We’re talking about somebody who was a veteran. So that’s the weight, being able to give him that just due, to where you get to see this remarkable man and acknowledge that he’s the best version of all of us.”

In addition to representing that honor on-screen, he has the added satisfaction of representing his home state.

As established in the 2021 Disney+ series “The Falcon and the Winter Soldier,” Wilson is a local kid, born and raised around Delacroix. That Bayou State background was some-

thing Mackie advocated for behind the scenes.

Primarily, he said, the idea was to make it easy for him to connect with his character. But also, he simply loves New Orleans. That’s exactly why he moved back home to raise his family.

“It’s that essence of the city that I realized, when I left, made me the man I was. I want my kids to be raised with that,” Mackie said. “I want my kids to know who Allen Toussaint was. I want my kids to know when is the first day of races at the Fair Grounds. I want my kids to know that stuff.”

A message for New Orleans

Clearly, he would happily talk about New Orleans all day, but Captain America is in demand.

On Saturday ahead of the Super Bowl, Mackie hosted a flag football game at his alma mater, Warren Easton High School in Mid-City Students from Easton and from St. Augustine High School took part, along with cheerleaders and band members. New Orleans Mayor LaToya Cantrell attended to

New Orleans actor Anthony Mackie is photographed on the set of ‘Captain America: Brave New World.’ In the film — the 35th in the Marvel Cinematic Universe — Mackie assumes the title role, taking the reins from Chris Evans.

PROVIDED PHOTO BY DISNEY/MARVEL/ELI ADÉ

present Mackie with a key to the city. Other interviews await. But first, acknowledging the New Year’s Day tragedy on Bourbon Street — and the weirdness of the historic snow that followed — he had a message for his fellow New Orleanians:

“I want everybody to enjoy Mardi Gras,” Mackie said. “I want you to let your hair down. I want you to eat some king cake. The crawfish are out early — go get you some crawfish with a nice cold beer and sit on the lake and just let the beginning of this year go.

“Because it’s just — it’s New Orleans, bruh, and we can’t be defeated, we can’t let this year continue to go the way it’s going.

“So go to your parades, spend time with your family. ... Mardi Gras is a fresh start, it’s literally a fresh start, so let’s start Lent the right way Let’s give up the beginning of the year and start over, and let’s enjoy the rest of this year Go, Saints, man. Go Saints.”

Contact Mike Scott at moviegoermike@ gmail.com.

food food food

Casual Uptown cafe serves what owner ‘loves to eat’

BY BETH D’ADDONO Gambit Weekly

Jaryd Kase opened his casual lunch spot Bodega because he broke his foot.

More specifically, Kase used the settlement from a defective product lawsuit to open the Uptown restaurant in December on Annunciation Street in the space formerly home to Barcia’s Grocery.

He was getting something out of his attic when the ladder broke, requiring him to get surgery and lots of metal in his foot. He’d always loved cooking, and after years of friends and family telling him to open a restaurant, it seemed like a good time to do it.

The eclectic menu isn’t easy to categorize. It reflects his Eastern European Jewish family heritage as well the cuisines of Chile, Senegal and Switzerland.

“I’m making what I love to eat, what I’ve loved from restaurants where I’ve worked, and favorites from my travels,” he says.

Kase already has a following for his global menu of sandwiches, one-pot meals and salads. The self-taught chef began experimenting in fall 2022 with weekly dinner menus designed for families of four, including special menus for holidays like Rosh Hashanah and the Fourth of July

Although his graduate degree is in business, Kase worked in the front of the house in restaurants for years, including stints at Commander’s Palace and Bar Frances. His grandmother is the cook in the family, and he uses lots of her recipes, including a favorite for Bubbe’s kugel.

The current menu includes a refreshing array of good-for-you sandwich options, like grilled salmon with red bell pepper aioli and a roasted eggplant option with fresh mozzarella, basil and romesco sauce, both served on Bellegarde Bakery bread. There’s also house roasted turkey and Swiss cheese on pita bread and grilled flank steak with mushrooms and chimichurri sauce

“I wanted food that was tasty and nutritious,” he says. “I’m from New York, so I’m not making po-boys. So many places make them good. I went in a different direction.”

His wife Eliza Weiss Kase, a longtime teacher who is now principal of Jewish

Community Day School in Metairie, has her own salad on the menu, Eliza’s Favorite, which her husband makes for her lunch just about every day It’s a toss of greens, avocado, Dubliner cheese and golden raisins with grilled salmon on top, which is optional on the cafe menu.

There also is a case of prepared meals, which might include eggplant parmesan, meatloaf, moqueca, the Brazilian seafood stew, and yassa, a Senegalese braised chicken dish. He announces daily specials on Instagram.

The cafe is spacious, with a scattering of tables and chairs, a fancy Italian espresso machine and lots of local art. Large shelving units hold a variety of interesting specialty products, from mushroom tea to Hal’s New York kettle chips and Kitchens of Africa jerk sauce.

Menu items are available for dine-in and to-go. Bodega is open for lunch Wednesday through Monday, and Kase plans to open earlier for weekend breakfast later in the month.

Jaryd Kase makes a roasted eggplant sandwich at

GAMBIT PHOTO By CHERyL GERBER

The cafe also has some kid-friendly fun play things. After all, Kase and his wife have an 18-month-old and a 6-yearold.

Kase is from Westchester, New York, and first came to New Orleans as an undergrad student at Tulane University. His wife Eliza is from Boston and also went to Tulane. The couple left after college but moved back to New Orleans about 10 years ago. They live just across the street from the restaurant.

“This fits my life right now,” he says. “I’m there to help get the kids off to school and there when they get home. I’ve done the work ’til 2 a.m. thing. That’s not what I wanted.”

Bodega.