Advocating for lymphedema: Awareness, action, and access
By Anne-Marie Joncas

Lymphedema, a chronic condition resulting from lymphatic fluid buildup, affects countless individuals worldwide. Despite its prevalence, awareness of the condition and access to structured care remain limited. This article explores actionable strategies for raising awareness and advocating for systemic change, empowering individuals and organizations to champion lymphedema care at local, provincial, and national levels.
SHAPING PERCEPTIONS AND ENCOURAGING ACTION
Public awareness is foundational to advocacy. It not only educates people about lymphedema but also fosters early diagnosis, which can significantly improve patient outcomes. Moreover, heightened awareness helps to break down societal stigmas associated with the condition, encouraging a more inclusive and supportive environment for individuals living with lymphedema.
Crafting an effective message
To capture public attention, the messaging must be clear, relatable, and impactful.
• “Persistent swelling in your legs, arms, or other areas could be lymphedema. Talk to your doctor today!”
A high-impact message would be: “Swelling? It could be lymphedema. Talk to your doctor.”
• “Lymphedema is a chronic condition caused by lymph fluid buildup, leading to swelling, discomfort, and potential complications if untreated.”
Utilizing diverse media platforms
• Social media: Platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok can amplify visibility through videos, infographics, and patient testimonials. Use hashtags such as #KnowLymphedema and #FightTheSwelling to create momentum.

• Traditional advertising: Place billboards and public transport ads in high-traffic areas, showcasing visuals of early and advanced stages of lymphedema.
• Television and radio: Create concise advertisements that highlight symptoms and encourage consultations with healthcare professionals.
• Online hubs: English and French-speaking lymphedema communities should work together for a comprehensive resource, offering symptom checkers, directories of certified therapists, and FAQs.
Targeting healthcare professionals
To reach physicians and other prescribers of compression therapy, consider:
• Continuing medical education events: Host informational sessions or workshops for healthcare providers focusing on lymphedema management and the importance of early diagnosis.
• Direct mail campaigns: Send targeted mailings to local physicians, clinics, and healthcare facilities containing educational materials on lymphedema.
• Professional conferences: Attend and present at medical conferences providing resources and information on lymphedema care.
• Referral networks: Establish connections with physiotherapists, occupational therapists, and other allied health professionals who can refer patients for compression therapy.
Engaging communities directly
Organize educational seminars, and awareness walks to engage communities. Partnerships with healthcare providers for collaborative events can enhance credibility and outreach. Specifically, connect with nurses who specialize in wound care, chronic venous insufficiency, and elder care in senior residences to ensure targeted engagement with at-risk groups.
ADVOCACY WITH DECISION-MAKERS
Securing systemic support requires targeted advocacy with policymakers and healthcare authorities. Effective systemic support can lead to structured care pathways, increased funding, and policies that prioritize early diagnosis and treatment, significantly improving outcomes for individuals with lymphedema. Success hinges on building relationships, presenting evidence, and being persistent.
Collaborate with national healthfocused foundations such as the Canadian Cancer Society and Wounds Canada. A full list of suggested organizations can be found as Box 1 in the online references.
Identifying stakeholders
Effective advocacy begins with knowing who to engage. Target key decision-makers such as provincial health ministers, healthcare executives in regional health authorities, members of parliamentary health committees and professional associations representing physicians and allied health professionals.
Make sure to include the Canadian Lymphedema Framework in your approach, as it is the ally with the highest national lymphedema profile and plays a vital role by providing resources and advocacy for lymphedema care.
Presenting a compelling case Craft a message that emphasizes both the economic and human impacts of lymphedema.
• Core argument: “Structured lymphedema care reduces long-term healthcare costs and improves quality of life. Neglecting this issue burdens both patients and the healthcare system.”
• Evidence: Present prevalence data, economic impact analyses, and patient testimonials to highlight the urgency of action. Consider the impact on wounds, chronic insufficiency, obesity, the elderly, and the increased visits to the ER for cellulitis.
Preparing effective advocacy materials
Support your case with well-prepared documents, including a lymphedema care algorithm outlining diagnostic and treatment steps, cost-benefit analyses demonstrating the savings from early intervention and proposals for pilot programs to test the feasibility and impact.
Engaging through meetings and collaboration
Organize meetings with decision-makers to present your case. Prepare concise, impactful presentations, supplemented by handouts and digital materials. Foster coalitions with other provincial associations, the Canadian Lymphedema Framework and organizations in the USA.
EMPOWERING LOCAL ACTION
Grassroots initiatives bring advocacy to the community level, fostering sustained engagement and localized impact.
Equip volunteers with talking points, educational materials, and training sessions to confidently discuss lymphedema with healthcare professionals, policymakers, and the public.
Encourage patients and caregivers to share their stories through letter-writing campaigns addressed to their provincial representatives. Personal narratives are powerful tools for humanizing the issue and influencing policy.
SECURING RESOURCES/FUNDING
Funding is critical for sustaining advocacy and awareness initiatives. Successful examples of funding campaigns illustrate how resourcefulness and strategic partnerships can significantly enhance these efforts. For example, a lymphedema awareness charity walk can garner local sponsorship from healthcare providers and businesses, raising thousands of dollars while fostering community engagement. By exploring diverse funding sources, advocates can ensure the longevity and effectiveness of their initiatives.
• Government grants: Apply for grants from federal and provincial health ministries, as well as programs by Health Canada aimed at chronic disease prevention and community health improvement.
• Corporate partnerships: Seek sponsorships from companies producing compression therapy products, pharmaceutical firms, and local businesses interested in community engagement.
• Charitable foundations and fundraising: Collaborate with national health-focused foundations such as the Canadian Cancer Society and Wounds Canada. Organize charity events, galas, and crowdfunding campaigns to gather community support.
• Academic collaborations and in-kind contributions: Partner with universities for research funding and involve students in advocacy projects. Request in-kind contributions, such as advertising space, printing services, and volunteer hours, to minimize costs.
MEASURING ADVOCACY SUCCESS
Regular evaluation helps refine strategies and demonstrate progress. These metrics also align with the broader goals of
advocacy by providing clear indicators of awareness, engagement, and systemic change, ensuring that efforts remain focused and impactful. Key metrics include:
• Website traffic and social media engagement to gauge public awareness
• Participation rates in healthcare professional training and subsequent diagnostic improvements
• Policy changes and pilot program outcomes to measure systemic impact
CONCLUSION
Advocating for lymphedema awareness and care requires a multifaceted approach combining public education, professional training, and engagement with decisionmakers. By uniting individuals, communities, and organizations, we can improve the quality of life for those living with lymphedema and build a future where comprehensive care is accessible to all. LP
References and more suggested resources can be found at https://canadalymph.ca/ pathways-references
Editor’s Note:
Healthcare in Canada is federally funded and guided by the provisions of the Canada Health Act (CHA) of 1984. The CHA requires that “medically necessary” or “medically required” hospital, physician or surgical-dental services be insured by the provincial or territorial plan. As a result, some health services that many Canadians view as essential to maintaining good health – such as prescription drugs and lymphedema compression garments – are not required by the CHA to be insured by the provinces and territories. The result is that the basket of publicly insured health services various among Canada’s provinces and territories.
For a list of the 13 provincial and territorial agencies to initiate conversations about lymphedema care in your province, along with a full set of reference tools, visit https://www.canadalymph.ca/ pathways-references/