Geosciences Catalogue 2017 by Cambridge University Press

GEOSCIENCES 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

cambridge.org/Geosciences2017

2017 12/09/16 10:07 AM

Welcome to the Geosciences books catalogue 2017. Here you will find new and forthcoming titles, representing the highest level of academic research and teaching from renowned authors. Our highlights this year include exciting new editions of bestselling textbooks: Structural Geology by Haakon Fossen and Earth Materials by Cornelis Klein and Anthony Philpotts, as well as completely new works including Salt Tectonics by Martin Jackson and Michael Hudec, Geomorphology in the Anthropocene by Andrew Goudie and Heather Viles and Earth History and Palaeogeography by Trond Torsvik and L. Robin Cocks. We also publish a range of leading journals, including Geological Magazine, Paleobiology, the Journal of Paleontology, International Glaciological Society’s Journal of Glaciology and Annals of Glaciology and, new in 2017: Quaternary Research. You can recommend our books, online collections and journals to your librarian by filling out the form at the back of this catalogue. Our Geoscience publications are available in a variety of formats, including ebooks and print, as well as online collections for institutional purchase via our publishing service Cambridge Core. To see more book listings, product information, preview extracts and reviews, and to find out which conferences we are attending in 2017, you can find us online at www.cambridge.org/EarthSciences. You can also keep up to date with the latest news and author views from our academic blog at www.cambridgeblog.org/category/sci-tech/earth-and-life-sciences. We hope that you enjoy reading about our latest publications. We welcome feedback on the Cambridge Geoscience publishing program and are always keen to discuss proposals for new books, short-book series (Cambridge Elements) and journals. We look forward to meeting many of you at conferences and on campus throughout 2017.

Dr Susan Francis Publisher (Books) sfrancis@cambridge.org

Dr Matt Lloyd Publishing Director (Books) mlloyd@cambridge.org

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Earth History and PA L A E O GE O GR A P H Y

Contents

PA NG EA

PANTHALASSIC

Structural geology, tectonics and geodynamics 1 Palaeontology and life history

OTE

TH YS

Siberia

Equator

R AU

SIA US

PALEOTETHYS

EIC RH

GOND

2 GEO

“ ... a unique, high-caliber, and accessible undergraduate textbook ... well written and priced right.” EOS

This market-leading textbook has been fully updated in response to extensive user feedback. It includes a completely new chapter on joints and veins, additional examples from around the world, stunning new field photos, and extended online resources with new animations and exercises. The book’s practical emphasis, hugely popular in the first edition, features applications in the upper crust including petroleum and groundwater geology, which highlight the importance of structural geology in exploration and exploitation of petroleum and water resources.

•

CHOICE

“Very seldom can one buy a book of this quality.”

•

Carefully designed full-color illustrations work closely with the text to support student learning and are supplemented with high-quality photos from around the world. Examples and parallels drawn from practical everyday situations engage students. End-of-chapter review questions, and additional problem sets online, help students to check their understanding. Boxes containing in-depth material, relevant examples, and background information give context and show students the relevance of the theory to the bigger picture. Updated e-learning modules further reinforce key topics and bring concepts to life using summaries, innovative animations, and additional examples and figures.

Mineralogy, petrology and volcanology 4 Environmental and Engineering Geoscience

• •

“This new edition of Structural Geology has filled in a few gaps in the excellent first edition and the author and publishers are to be congratulated on their efforts to produce a really up-to-date text in a most attractive format.”

Professor John Ramsay, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich

“This second edition has an impressive number of updates and improvements. Numerous color photographs and figures clearly illustrate concepts, while showing the inherent beauty of structures in the field. This is a book that cannot help but inspire students.” Professor Frederick W. Vollmer, State University of New York at New Paltz

Dr. Roger Soliva, Université Montpellier II

fossen2e additional exercises and solutions

Engineering, petroleum and mining geoscience

Solid earth geophysics

Cover designed by Zoe Naylor

e-learning modules answers to review questions

all figures from the book gallery of additional field images tutorial videos from the field

links to other web-based resources Facebook page and author blog

SECOND EDITION

“This is the best textbook in this field of the past decade. Both the book and the accompanying online resources have been extended with new topics and the animated e-modules are a fantastic extra teaching resource.”

STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY

•

SECOND EDITION

FOSSEN

9781107057647 Fossen PPC C M Y K

“Gorgeous. Nothing less ... simply a pleasure to read.”

“ ... the most student- and instructor-friendly work this reviewer has seen. Essential.”

Geochemistry and environmental chemistry

NEO TE

PANTHALASSIC

ÆGIR

Geomorphology and physical geography 3

Planetary science

see page 1

Trond H. Torsvik and L. Robin M. Cocks

see page 1

STRUCTURAL

GEOLOGY HAAKON FOSSEN

Geomorphology in the Anthropocene

see page 3

Andrew S. Goudie and Heather A. Viles

Planetary science and astrobiology 12 Life science professional development 14 Also of interest

Information on related journals Inside back cover

CORNELIS KLEIN

ANTHONY PHILPOTTS

EARTH

see page 4

MATERIALS Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology

SECOND EDITION

see page 8

SALT TECTONICS

PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE MARTIN P. A. JACKSON AND MICHAEL R. HUDEC

A WORLD OF LEARNING AND RESEARCH INSPIRED BY CAMBRIDGE At Cambridge University Press, our mission is to unlock people’s potential with the best learning and research solutions. Our success is driven by academic pedigree, innovation, unparalleled editorial experience and quality production processes. DO YOU WANT TO PUBLISH WITH US? If you are thinking about getting your research published, we want to hear from you. • You will join a distinguished group of authors, including over 60 Nobel Prize Laureates, whose work has helped to shape the world we live in today. • We are proud of our digital publishing and recently launched Cambridge Core, a brand new online platform that brings together over 32,000 ebooks and 380 journals for the first time, on one combined platform. • We draw on a range of marketing methods, including social media, e-marketing, author videos, and book trailers to promote titles across the world. • You will have access to Author Hub, an online resource designed to help you connect with the wider academic community.

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Structural geology, tectonics and geodynamics

Structural geology, tectonics and geodynamics Earth History and Palaeogeography Trond H. Torsvik Universitetet i Oslo

and L. Robin M. Cocks Natural History Museum, London

Using full-colour palaeogeographical maps from the Cambrian to the present, this interdisciplinary volume explains how plate motions and surface volcanism are linked to processes in 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd the Earth’s mantle. With142 supplementary resources available online, it is ideal for researchers, graduate students and professional geoscientists. Advance praise: ‘A state-of-the-art summary of the distribution and history of the continents through geological time, splendidly illustrated. It is a major achievement of geological synthesis and deserves a place in the library of every Earth scientist and palaeontologist.’ Richard Fortey, FRS FRSL 2016 276 x 219 mm 328pp 32 colour illus. 136 maps 978-1-107-10532-4 Hardback £49.99 / US$74.99 Publication December 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107105324

TEXTBOOK

Structural Geology Second edition Haakon Fossen Universitetet i Bergen, Norway

This market-leading textbook has been updated to include a chapter on joints and veins, additional examples and stunning new photos. ‘This new edition of Structural Geology has filled in a few gaps in the excellent first edition and the author and publishers are to be congratulated on their efforts to produce a really up-to-date text in a most attractive format.’ John Ramsay, ETH Zentrum, Switzerland

Contents: Preface; Acknowledgements; List of symbols; 1. Structural geology and structural analysis; 2. Deformation; 3. Strain in rocks; 4. Stress; 5. Stress in the lithosphere; 6. Rheology; 7. Fracture and brittle deformation; 8. Joints and veins; 9. Faults; 10. Kinematics and paleostress in the brittle regime; 11. Deformation at the microscale; 12. Folds and folding; 13. Foliation and cleavage; 14. Lineations; 15. Boudinage; 16. Shear zones and mylonites; 17. Contractional regimes; 18. Extensional regimes; 19. Strike-slip, transpression and transtension; 20. Salt tectonics; 21. Balancing and restoration; 22. A glimpse of a larger picture; Appendix A. More about the deformation matrix; Appendix B. Spherical projections; Glossary; References; Cover and chapter image captions; Index. 2016 276 x 219 mm 524pp 6 b/w illus. 557 colour illus. 2 tables 210 exercises 978-1-107-05764-7 Hardback £49.99 / US$99.99 For all formats available, see

Rifts and Passive Margins Structural Architecture, Thermal Regimes, and Petroleum Systems Michal Nemčok University of Utah

This book provides a comprehensive synthesis of state-of-the-art information on rifts and passive margins, regions that are vitally important hydrocarbon habitats. It will be invaluable for a broad range of readers, from advanced geology students and researchers to exploration geoscientists to exploration managers exploring for and developing hydrocarbon resources in analogous settings. 2016 279 x 216 mm 576pp 499 b/w illus. 44 tables 978-1-107-02583-7 Hardback £99.99 / US$150.00

www.cambridge.org/9781107057647

HIGHLIGHT

Earthquake Time Bombs Robert Yeats Oregon State University

This book assesses the cities and communities at critical risk of devastating earthquakes, and asks what we can do to protect them. 2015 228 x 152 mm 361pp 68 b/w illus. 978-1-107-08524-4 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107085244

Elements of Crustal Geomechanics François Henri Cornet Université de Strasbourg

A detailed introduction to the study of crustal geomechanics, particularly the seismogenic crust, with exercises, solutions, and field-based datasets. 2015 246 x 189 mm 490pp 232 b/w illus. 45 exercises 978-0-521-87578-3 Hardback £45.99 / US$95.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521875783

TEXTBOOK

Geodynamics Third edition Donald L. Turcotte University of California, Davis

and Gerald Schubert University of California, Los Angeles

A fully updated third edition of this classic textbook, containing two new chapters on numerical modelling supported by online MATLAB® codes. ‘Geodynamics continues to be the essential introduction to how the solid Earth evolves, through tectonic, volcanic and near-surface activity as well as processes deep within our planet. It sets the standard for rigor, clarity and accessibility to all geoscience students. With important new computational tools in this edition, providing hands-on programming examples in MATLAB®, the authors have enhanced even further the enormous utility of this excellent book.’ David Bercovici, Yale University, Connecticut

Contents: Preface to the third edition; 1. Plate tectonics; 2. Stress and strain in solids; 3. Elasticity and flexure; 4. Heat transfer; 5. Gravity; 6. Fluid mechanics; 7. Rock rheology; 8. Faulting; 9. Flows in porous media; 10. Chemical geodynamics; 11. Fundamentals of MATLAB-based numerical computation; 12. Geodynamical applications using MATLAB; Appendix A. Symbols and units; Appendix B. Physical constants and properties; Appendix C. Answers to selected problems; Appendix D. MATLAB solutions to selected problems; References; Index. 2014 253 x 203 mm 636pp 456 b/w illus. 23 colour illus. 28 tables 285 exercises 978-0-521-18623-0 Paperback £49.99 / US$99.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521186230

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107025837

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

12/09/16 10:07 AM

Palaeontology and life history

Palaeontology and life history The Evolution of Senescence in the Tree of Life Edited by Richard P. Shefferson University of Tokyo

Owen R. Jones University of Southern Denmark

and Roberto Salguero-Gómez University of Sheffield

9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

Do all organisms senesce? Challenging traditional theories on the evolution of senescence, this book introduces an interdisciplinary perspective, giving a broad overview of new insights and cutting-edge research from many scientific fields. It will be of interest to students and biologists interested in ageing research, life history traits and populations. 2017 228 x 152 mm 450pp 51 b/w illus. 16 tables 978-1-107-07850-5 Hardback c. £60.00 / c. US$99.00 Publication February 2017 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107078505

TEXTBOOK

Dinosaurs A Concise Natural History Third edition David E. Fastovsky

Contents: Part I. Remembrance of Things Past: 1. To catch a dinosaur; 2. Dinosaur days; 3. Who’s related to whom – and how do we know?; 4. Who are the dinosaurs?; 5. Dinosaurs: in the beginning; Part II. Saurischia: Meat, Might and Magnitude: 6. Theropoda I: nature red in tooth and claw; 7. Theropoda II: meet the theropods; 8. Theropoda III: the origin and early evolution of birds; 9. Sauropodomorpha: the big, the bizarre, and the majestic; Part III. Ornithischia: Armored, Horned, and Duck-Billed Dinosaur: 10. Thyreophorans: the armor-bearers; 11. Marginocephalia: bumps, bosses, and beaks; 12. Ornithopoda: mighty masticators of the Mesozoic; Part IV. Endothermy, Endemism, and Extinction: 13. Dinosaur thermoregulation: some like it hot; 14. The flowering of the Mesozoic; 15. A history of paleontology through ideas; 16. The Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction: the frill is gone; Glossary; Index of subjects; Index of genera. 2016 276 x 219 mm 432pp 366 colour illus. 3 tables 978-1-107-13537-6 Hardback £99.99 / US$180.00 978-1-316-50115-3 Paperback £44.99 / US$79.99 Publication December 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107135376

Kevin Padian, University of California Museum of Paleontology, Berkeley

2016 247 x 174 mm 328pp 110 b/w illus. 5 colour illus. 4 tables 978-1-107-10067-1 Hardback £29.99 / US$49.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107100671

NEW IN PAPERBACK

The Diatoms Applications for the Environmental and Earth Sciences Second edition Edited by John P. Smol

12/09/16 10:07 AM

Queen’s University, Ontario

and Eugene F. Stoermer University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

A much revised and greatly extended compilation of the expanding uses of diatoms in the environmental and earth sciences.

For all formats available, see

and S. Max Walters

The long-awaited fourth edition of a classic text, which considers the implications of new advances and challenges in our understanding of the evolution of flowering plants. It has been fully revised for the molecular era, and will continue to be an authoritative resource for students in the field.

Advance praise: ‘… the most comprehensive and useful text on dinosaurs on the market. It’s both authoritative and whimsical, providing the student with a great background on dinosaurs and on the sciences needed to understand them. It’s fun to read and has great illustrations too.’

This book brings together ecology, evolution, genetics, anatomy and geology to provide a new perspective on human evolution from the apes’ viewpoint.

University of Cambridge

and David B. Weishampel

Dinosaurs continues to make science exciting and understandable to nonscience majors through its emphasis on scientific concepts rather than endless facts. Fully updated and now integrating the theme of feathered dinosaurs, this beautifully illustrated, lively and engaging text will encourage students to ask questions and think like a scientist.

Natural History Museum, London

Fourth edition David Briggs University of Cambridge Botanic Garden

Illustrated by John Sibbick

Peter Andrews

2015 280 x 216 mm 686pp 978-1-107-56496-1 Paperback £44.99 / US$69.99 Also available 978-0-521-50996-1 Hardback £175.00 / US$299.00

Plant Variation and Evolution

University of Rhode Island The Johns Hopkins University

An Ape’s View of Human Evolution

Review of previous edition: ‘… one of the classics of plant evolutionary biology … Briggs and Walters has mentored students for over four decades and is as balanced and relevant today as it was in 1969 when the first edition was released.’ Tan Bao, Plant Science Bulletin 2016 246 x 189 mm 600pp 108 b/w illus. 36 tables 978-1-107-60222-9 Paperback £39.99 / US$64.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107602229

www.cambridge.org/9781107564961

Evolution of the Rodents Advances in Phylogeny, Functional Morphology and Development Volume 5 Edited by Philip G. Cox University of York

and Lionel Hautier Université de Montpellier II

A valuable resource for the latest research on rodents, highlighting links across palaeontology, developmental biology, functional morphology, phylogenetics and biomechanics. Cambridge Studies in Morphology and Molecules: New Paradigms in Evolutionary Biology, 5

2015 247 x 174 mm 624pp 124 b/w illus. 18 colour illus. 43 tables 978-1-107-04433-3 Hardback £77.00 / US$124.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107044333

Geomorphology and physical geography

Source-to-Sink Fluxes in Undisturbed Cold Environments

The High-Mountain Cryosphere Environmental Changes and Human Risks Edited by Christian Huggel

Edited by Achim A. Beylich Geological Survey of Norway

Universität Zürich

John C. Dixon HIGHLIGHT TEXTBOOK

Geomorphology in the Anthropocene Andrew S. Goudie University of Oxford

and Heather A. Viles University of Oxford

This book, for undergraduate and graduate students and researchers, examines effects on geomorphology within the Anthropocene period. It describes how humans have 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142 a major influence on the Earth’s systems, and how this is being accelerated through changes in technology, population, and land cover changes. Future climate change is also discussed. ‘Among contemporary physical geographers, there are none who are the equal of Andrew S. Goudie and Heather A. Viles in their ability to synthesize vast areas of the literature and to bring out new meanings from the avalanche of data that is published each week … This is the first book that explores, in depth, the relation between the Anthropocene epoch and landscape science (geomorphology) … [It] can be recommended to any serious student of the global implications of human modification of Earth’s surface … [as well as to the] geoscience and environmental science communities, from geographers to geologists and geophysicists.’ Olav Slaymaker, University of British Columbia, Vancouver

Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction to the Anthropocene and anthropogeomorphology; 2. Drivers of anthropogeomorphological change; 3. Construction and excavation; 4. Subsidence in the Anthropocene; 5. Weathering processes in the Anthropocene; 6. Hillslope processes in the Anthropocene; 7. Fluvial processes and forms in the Anthropocene; 8. Aeolian processes and forms in the Anthropocene; 9. Coastal processes and forms in the Anthropocene; 10. Cryospheric processes and forms in the Anthropocene; 11. Conclusions on the relationships between geomorphology and the Anthropocene; References; Index. 2016 247 x 174 mm 380pp 99 b/w illus. 978-1-107-13996-1 Hardback £39.99 / US$74.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107139961

Mark Carey

University of Arkansas

University of Oregon

and Zbigniew Zwoliński

John J. Clague

Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland

Simon Fraser University, British Columbia

This highly topical book provides a global synthesis and integrated analysis of environmental drivers and quantitative rates of solute and sedimentary fluxes in cold environments, and the likely impact of projected climate change. It will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in the fields of geomorphology, sedimentology, and global environmental change.

and Andreas Kääb Universitetet i Oslo

This book provides a definitive overview of the global drivers of high-mountain cryosphere change and their implications for people across high-mountain regions. 2015 247 x 174 mm 376pp 65 b/w illus. 36 colour illus. 10 tables 978-1-107-06584-0 Hardback £93.00 / US$144.00

2016 276 x 219 mm 419pp 160 b/w illus. 35 maps 37 tables 978-1-107-06822-3 Hardback £89.99 / US$140.00

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107065840

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TEXTBOOK

www.cambridge.org/9781107068223

Soils

Quaternary Environmental Change in Southern Africa

Genesis and Geomorphology Second edition Randall J. Schaetzl

Physical and Human Dimensions Edited by Jasper Knight

and Michael L. Thompson

Michigan State University Iowa State University

This expanded, fully updated second edition of the leading textbook in pedology and soil geomorphology is invaluable for anyone studying soils, landforms and landscape change.

University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

and Stefan W. Grab University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

This interdisciplinary volume synthesises current research and understanding of landscape-human relationships in southern Africa, a key region in the story of human evolution, during the Quaternary. Utilising the latest data and analytical techniques, this is a key reference for researchers, and will also appeal to professionals and policymakers. 2016 247 x 174 mm 450pp 67 b/w illus. 21 colour illus. 31 maps 11 tables 978-1-107-05579-7 Hardback £99.99 / US$155.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107055797

Review of previous edition: ‘… a remarkably comprehensive and up-to-date review … The writing is clear and concise, and the authors’ enthusiasm for their subject material is obvious. This book will appeal to individuals from a number of disciplines and sub-disciplines who find soils interesting, including pedology, soil geomorphology, earth system science, environmental science and Quaternary geology … it will be an excellent textbook for upper-level undergraduate and graduate level courses in soil geography, pedology and geomorphology.’ The Canadian Geographer

Contents: Part I. The Building Blocks of Soils: 1. Introduction; 2. Basic concepts: soil morphology; 3. Basic concepts: soil horizonation ... the alphabet of soils; 4. Basic concepts: soil mineralogy; 5. Basic concepts: soil chemistry; 6. Basic concepts: soil physics; 7. Basic concepts: soil organisms; 8. Soil classification and mapping; 9. Weathering; Part II. Soil Genesis: From Parent Material to Soil: 10. Soil parent materials; 11. Pedoturbation; 12. Models and concepts of soil formation; 13. Soil genesis and profile differentiation;

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Geomorphology and physical geography / Mineralogy, petrology and volcanology Part III. Soil Geomorphology: 14. Soil geomorphology and hydrology; 15. Soil development and surface exposure dating; 16. Soils, paleosols and paleoenvironmental reconstruction; 17. Conclusions.

fluvial landscapes; 22. Coastal systems: waves, currents, and landforms; 23. Glacial systems: growth, motion, and work of glacial ice; 24. Wind systems: sand dunes, dust, and deserts.

2015 253 x 203 mm 795pp 539 b/w illus. 89 tables 978-1-107-01693-4 Hardback £60.00 / US$110.00

2012 276 x 219 mm 720pp 900 colour illus. 20 tables 300 exercises 978-0-521-76428-5 Hardback £49.99 / US$110.00

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107016934

www.cambridge.org/9780521764285

TEXTBOOK

9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

TEXTBOOK

Physical Geography

Geomorphology

Great Systems and Global Environments William M. Marsh

The Mechanics and Chemistry of Landscapes Robert S. Anderson

University of British Columbia, Vancouver

University of Colorado, Boulder

and Martin M. Kaufman

and Suzanne P. Anderson

University of Michigan, Flint

University of Colorado, Boulder

A systems-based approach to physical geography written in an easy-tounderstand narrative style that is closely integrated with clear, single-concept illustrations.

A modern, quantitative, process-oriented approach to geomorphology and the role of Earth surface processes in shaping landforms, starting from basic principles.

‘Marsh and Kaufman eloquently link the science of physical geography with the impacts of human activities. As such this text is a perfect tool for encouraging students to become environmentally-informed citizens.’

‘… this book is terrific! … a model of what a textbook should be, and the first place I’d send a student or colleague to get them excited about landscapes and how we study them.’

Dean P. Lambert, San Antonio College, Texas

Contents: Part I. Earth’s Energy, Climate and Ocean Systems: 1. Mapping our course of study; 2. An overview of planet Earth: some geographic observations about Earth; 3. The Sun-Earth energy system: fuel for a planet; 4. Earth’s radiation and heat systems over land and water; 5. The great systems of global air and ocean circulation; 6. Atmospheric moisture, precipitation and weather systems; 7. Modern climate types and patterns; 8. Climate change, past, present, and future; Part II. Earth’s Life Support Systems: 9. Earth as an ecosystem: energy, food, and life; 10. Biogeography: geographic distribution of plant and animal types; 11. Human origins, diffusion, and the alteration of natural landscapes; 12. Soil system, processes, and formation; 13. Soil types, distribution, and land use relations; Part III. Earth’s Water Systems: 14. The global water system; 15. Runoff, streamflow, and watersheds; 16. Groundwater systems, lakes, and water resources; Part IV. Earth’s Rock and Mountain Systems: 17. Earth’s internal system: heat, convection, rocks and the planet’s skin; 18. The formation and geographic organization of the continents and ocean basins; 19. Mountain systems, earthquakes, and volcanoes; Part V. Earth’s Erosional and Landform Systems: 20. Geomorphic systems: rock weathering, hillslope processes, and slope formation; 21. Stream systems, valley formation, and

Chris Paola, St Anthony Falls Laboratory, Minneapolis

Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction; 2. Whole Earth morphology; 3. Large scale morphology: the roles of geophysics; 4. Tectonic geomorphology; 5. Atmospheric processes and climate; 6. Establishing timing in the landscape: dating methods; 7. Weathering; 8. Glaciers and glacial geology; 9. Periglacial forms and processes; 10. Hillslopes; 11. Water in the landscape; 12. Rivers; 13. Bedrock channel incision; 14. Sediment transport mechanics; 15. Eolian processes and forms; 16. Coastal geomorphology; 17. Geomorphology of big floods; 18. Whole landscapes; Appendix A. Physics; Appendix B. Mathematics; References; Index. A Choice Outstanding Academic Title 2011 – Winner 2010 276 x 219 mm 651pp 578 b/w illus. 10 tables 185 exercises 978-0-521-51978-6 Paperback £44.99 / US$89.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521519786

Mineralogy, petrology and volcanology Volcanotectonics Understanding the Structure, Deformation and Dynamics of Volcanoes Agust Gudmundsson Royal Holloway, University of London

and Valerio Acocella Università degli Studi Roma Tre

This comprehensive textbook explains the physical processes that give rise to volcanic deformation and earthquakes, and which control eruption location, frequency, duration and size. With worked examples and exercises,12/09/16 it is 10:07 AM ideal for students and professionals in geology, geophysics, geochemistry, volcanology, hazard studies and related fields. 2017 246 x 189 mm 450pp 400 b/w illus. 64 colour illus. 15 tables 120 exercises 978-1-107-02495-3 Hardback c. £45.00 / c. US$80.00 Publication October 2017 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107024953

TEXTBOOK

Earth Materials Introduction to Mineralogy and Petrology Second edition Cornelis Klein University of New Mexico

and Anthony Philpotts University of Connecticut

This textbook brings together the wideranging fundamentals students need to understand rocks and minerals, and shows how they relate to the broader Earth, materials and environmental sciences. It is beautifully illustrated to explain the key concepts in mineralogy and petrology. This edition has been fully updated based on classroom experience. Advance praise: ‘Earth Materials is a magnificent textbook that illustrates in a wonderful way how petrology and mineralogy relate to our planet Earth, its formation and modification by igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary processes. Outstanding photographs and detailed thin section images are neatly combined with clear illustrations, fostering the link between observations and fundamental theoretical principles. A new section in the second edition about thermodynamics and kinetics

Mineralogy, petrology and volcanology nicely complements the thorough coverage of key concepts in petrology and mineralogy. The available online resources are an essential aid for teaching, and students will benefit from the review questions at the end of each chapter. Earth Materials is simply a great textbook, which I can highly recommend.’ Ralf Halama, Keele University

Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Materials of the solid earth; 3. How are minerals identified?; 4. Fundamentals of crystal structures; 5. Introduction to crystallography; 6. Minerals and rocks observed under the polarizing optical microscope; 7. Igneous rock-forming minerals; 8. The direction and rate of natural processes: an introduction to thermodynamics and kinetics; 9. How do igneous rocks form?; 10. Igneous rocks: their mode of occurrence, classification, and plate tectonic setting; 11. Sedimentary 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142 rock-forming minerals and materials; 12. Formation, transport, and lithification of sediment; 13. Sedimentary rock classification, occurrence, and plate tectonic significance; 14. Metamorphic rock-forming minerals; 15. Metamorphic rocks; 16. Some economic minerals, mainly from veins and pegmatites; 17. Some selected earth materials resources; 18. Earth materials and human health. 2016 276 x 219 mm 652pp 1076 colour illus. 30 tables 360 exercises 978-1-107-15540-4 Hardback £100.00 / US$200.00 978-1-316-60885-2 Paperback £49.99 / US$99.99 Publication December 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107155404

TEXTBOOK

Minerals Their Constitution and Origin Second edition Hans-Rudolf Wenk University of California, Berkeley

and Andrey Bulakh St Petersburg State University

Designed for use on one- or two-semester courses, this is a comprehensive study of modern mineralogy, for undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of geology, materials science and environmental science. New online resources include laboratory exercises and PowerPoint slides, making this a sound investment for the next generation of mineralogists. ‘Minerals is my go-to text for teaching Earth and planetary materials. The updated chapters on analytical methods and applied mineralogy are especially valuable in teaching interdisciplinary students with a wide

range of backgrounds and interests. This book captures the broadening scope of our field.’ Steve Jacobsen, Northwestern University, Illinois

Contents: Part I. Minerals as Chemical Compounds: 1. Subject and history of mineralogy; 2. Elements, bonding, simple structures and ionic radii; 3. Isomorphism, solid solutions and polymorphism; 4. Chemical formulas of minerals; 5. Classification and names of minerals; 6. Mineral identification of hand specimens; Part II. Symmetry Expressed in Crystal Structures and Morphology: 7. The concept of a lattice and description of crystal structures; 8. Crystal symmetries: point groups and space groups; 9. Crystalline defects; 10. Crystal growth and aggregation; Part III. Physical Investigations and Properties of Minerals: 11. Experimental approaches to crystal structures: X-ray diffraction; 12. Physical properties; 13. Optical properties of crystals; 14. Mineral identification with the petrographic microscope; 15. Colour; 16. Advanced analytical methods; 17. Mechanical properties and deformation; Part IV. Mineral-Forming Processes: 18. Mineral genesis; 19. Considerations of thermodynamics; 20. Phase diagrams; Part V. A Systematic Look at Mineral Groups: 21. Important information about silica materials. Their occurrence in granite and pegmatite; 22. Simple compounds. Unusual mineral occurrences; 23. Halides. Evaporite deposits; 24. Carbonates and other minerals with triangular anion groups. Sedimentary origins; 25. Phosphates, sulfates and related minerals. Apatite as a biogenic material; 26. Sulfides. Hydrothermal processes; 27. Oxides and hydroxides. Review of ionic crystals; 28. Orthosilicates and ring silicates. Metamorphic mineral assemblages; 29. Sheet silicates. Weathering of silicate rocks; 30. Chain silicates. Discussion of some igneous and metamorphic processes; 31. Framework silicates. Zeolites and ion exchange properties of minerals; 32. Organic minerals; Part VI. Applied Mineralogy: 33. Metalliferous mineral deposits; 34. Gemstones; 35. Cement minerals; 36. Minerals and human health; 37. Mineral composition of the Solar System; 38. Mineral composition of the Earth; Appendix 1. Metallic, submetallic and nonmetallic luster, sorted according to hardness; Appendix 2. Minerals that display some distinctive physical properties; Appendix 3. Rock-forming minerals that are coloured in thin section; Glossary; References; Index. 2016 246 x 189 mm 672pp 525 b/w illus. 181 colour illus. 100 tables 978-1-107-10626-0 Hardback £99.99 / US$200.00 978-1-107-51404-1 Paperback £44.99 / US$99.99

Glaciovolcanism on Earth and Mars Products, Processes and Palaeoenvironmental Significance John L. Smellie University of Leicester

and Benjamin R. Edwards Dickinson College, Pennsylvania

This comprehensive volume outlines the distinctive processes and characteristics of glaciovolcanic eruptions, with reference to terrestrial and Martian occurrences, and how they can be used to unravel planetary palaeoclimatic histories. Supported by abundant photos, this is an ideal reference for academic researchers and postgraduate students. ‘Providing the first global summary of past and current work, this book also identifies those areas in need of further research, making this an ideal reference for academic researchers and postgraduate students, in the fields of volcanology, glaciology, planetary science, and palaeoenvironmental studies.’ Lunar and Planetary Information Bulletin 2016 247 x 174 mm 490pp 148 b/w illus. 25 colour illus. 15 maps 5 tables 978-1-107-03739-7 Hardback £89.99 / US$140.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107037397

AVAILABLE OPEN ACCESS

Global Volcanic Hazards and Risk Edited by Susan C. Loughlin British Geological Survey, Edinburgh

Steve Sparks University of Bristol

Sarah K. Brown University of Bristol

Susanna F. Jenkins University of Bristol

and Charlotte Vye-Brown British Geological Survey, Edinburgh

The first comprehensive assessment of global volcanic hazards and risk, with detailed regional profiles, for the disaster risk reduction community. This title is also available as Open Access. 2015 297 x 210 mm 408pp 129 colour illus. 32 tables 978-1-107-11175-2 Hardback £77.00 / US$124.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107111752

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107106260

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12/09/16 10:07 AM

Mineralogy, petrology and volcanology / Geochemistry and environmental chemistry Volcanism and Global Environmental Change Edited by Anja Schmidt University of Leeds

Kirsten E. Fristad NASA Ames Research Centre

and Linda T. Elkins-Tanton Arizona State University

A multidisciplinary volume describing the effects of volcanism on the environment, past and present, for researchers and advanced students. 2015 247 x 174 mm 358pp 85 b/w illus. 30 colour illus. 14 tables 978-1-107-05837-8 Hardback £77.00 / US$124.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107058378

TEXTBOOK 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

Essentials of Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology B. Ronald Frost University of Wyoming

and Carol D. Frost University of Wyoming

A concise introductory textbook on the petrology of igneous and metamorphic rocks for one-semester courses, with topics arranged around tectonic environments. ‘An authoritative and contemporary petrology textbook ideal for today’s undergraduate student … distils the essence of igneous and metamorphic petrology.’ Joshua Schwartz, California State University

Contents: 1. Introduction to igneous petrology; 2. An introduction to igneous phase diagrams; 3. Introduction to silicate melts and magmas; 4. The chemistry of igneous rocks; 5. Basalts and mantle structure; 6. Oceanic magmatism; 7. Convergent margin magmatism; 8. Intracontinental volcanism; 9. Intracontinental plutonism; 10. Interpretation of granitic rocks; 11. Introduction to metamorphic petrology; 12. Interpretation of metamorphic phase diagrams; 13. Metamorphic facies and the metamorphism of mafic rocks; 14. Thermobarometry and the conditions of metamorphism; 15. Metamorphism of peridotitic rocks; 16. Metamorphism of pelitic rocks; 17. Metamorphism of calcareous rocks and the role of fluids in metamorphism; 18. Regional occurrence and tectonic significance of metamorphic rocks. 2013 279 x 216 mm 314pp 327 b/w illus. 978-1-107-02754-1 Hardback £79.99 / US$135.00 978-1-107-69629-7 Paperback £39.99 / US$74.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107027541

TEXTBOOK

Ore Deposit Geology John Ridley Colorado State University

This book systematically describes and illustrates major ore deposit types, and links deposits to geological settings and the processes behind their formation. ‘This is ore deposit geology the way most professional economic geologists think, using deposit descriptions as a basis for understanding genetic processes. It is clearly structured, simply illustrated and lucidly explained. This book will be appreciated by students, teachers and professional geologists for its clarity of expression and scholarship of content.’ Noel C. White, Consulting Economic Geologist and Honorary Research Professor, CODES, University of Tasmania

Contents: Preface; Glossary; 1. What is an ore deposit?; 2. Magmatic ore deposits; 3. Hydrothermal ore deposits I: magmatic and orogenic environments; 4. Hydrothermal ore deposits II: sedimentary environments; 5. Ore deposits formed in sedimentary environments; 6. Supergene ores and supergene overprinting of ores; References; Index. 2013 246 x 189 mm 409pp 185 b/w illus. 6 tables 30 exercises 978-1-107-02222-5 Hardback £42.99 / US$94.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107022225

Geochemistry and environmental chemistry HIGHLIGHT TEXTBOOK

Thermodynamics of Natural Systems Theory and Applications in Geochemistry and Environmental Science Third edition Greg Anderson University of Toronto

This streamlined third edition is an accessible introduction to thermodynamics, specifically tailored to Earth and environmental science students. Beginning at an elementary level, it gradually builds to a treatment of real-world geological and environmental problems. Exercises

and solutions are provided with each chapter, and further supplementary resources are available online. Contents: Preface; 1. What is thermodynamics?; 2. Defining our terms; 3. The First Law of Thermodynamics; 4. The Second Law of Thermodynamics; 5. Getting data; 6. Some simple applications; 7. Solutions; 8. Fugacity and activity; 9. The equilibrium constant; 10. Rockwater systems; 11. Redox reactions; 12. Phase diagrams; 13. Affinity and extent of reaction; Appendix A. Constants and numerical values; Appendix B. Standard state properties; Appendix C. Answers to exercises; References; Index; Online material: real solutions; The phase rule; Equations of state; Solid solutions; Electrolyte solutions; The Van’t Hoff equilibrium box; Topics in mathematics. 2017 246 x 189 mm 422pp 141 b/w illus. 978-1-107-17521-1 Hardback 12/09/16 10:07 AM £49.99 / US$94.99 Publication February 2017 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107175211

Radiogenic Isotope Geochemistry A Guide for Industry Professionals Bruce F. Schaefer Macquarie University, Sydney

Providing broad coverage of radiogenic isotopes, this book explains the basic principles and state-of-theart techniques used to study them. The major isotopic systems are fully summarised with relation to realworld applications, enabling advanced undergraduate students and industry professionals to maximise the potential value of isotopic datasets. ‘A delightfully refreshing contribution that transcends the often jargon-rich and elusive field of radiogenic isotope geochemistry. It furnishes a digestible précis of the field, encompassing its theory, methods and real-world applications, and constitutes a perfect addition to the library of the student and well-versed geological professional alike.’ Geordie Mark, Head, Mining Research, Haywood Securities Inc., British Columbia 2016 247 x 174 mm 210pp 59 b/w illus. 13 tables 978-1-107-03958-2 Hardback £44.99 / US$79.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107039582

Geochemistry and environmental chemistry / Engineering, petroleum and mining geoscience HIGHLIGHT

The Origin and Nature of Life on Earth The Emergence of the Fourth Geosphere Eric Smith Tokyo Institute of Technology

and Harold J. Morowitz George Mason University, Virginia

Uniting the conceptual foundations of the physical sciences and biology, this groundbreaking multidisciplinary book explores the origin of life as a planetary process. For researchers, professionals entering the field or specialists looking for a coherent overview, this text brings together geochemistry, biochemistry, microbiology and physics, and includes an extensive bibliography. 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd ‘… the most significant142book

on the origin of life hitherto written.’ Walter Fontana, Harvard University, Massachusetts

2016 247 x 174 mm 691pp 64 colour illus. 4 maps 5 tables 978-1-107-12188-1 Hardback £29.99 / US$49.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107121881

TEXTBOOK

An Introduction to the Chemistry of the Sea Second edition Michael E. Q. Pilson University of Rhode Island

An engaging introduction to marine chemistry and the ocean’s geochemical interactions with the solid earth and atmosphere, for students of oceanography. ‘… an excellent overview of the field of marine chemistry … The extensive appendixes provide useful basic information on diverse subjects. High[ly] recommended.’ M. W. Han, Choice

Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction; 2. The water in seawater; 3. Salinity, chlorinity, conductivity, and density; 4. Major constituents of seawater; 5. Simple gases; 6. Salts in solution; 7. Carbon dioxide; 8. Nutrients; 9. Trace metals and other minor elements; 10. Radioactive clocks; 11. Organic matter in the sea; 12. Anoxic marine environments; 13. Exchanges at the boundaries; 14. Chemical extraction of useful substances from the sea; 15. Geochemical history of the oceans; Appendix A. The chemical elements; Appendix B. Symbols, units, and nomenclature; Appendix C. Physical properties of seawater; Appendix D. Gases; Appendix E. Carbon dioxide; Appendix F. Dissociation constants and pH scales;

Appendix G. Solubility of calcium carbonate; Appendix H. Effects of pressure; Appendix I. Radioactive decay; Appendix J. Geochemical reservoirs, and some rates; Appendix K. Sound absorption; Glossary; References; Index.

Diffusive Gradients in Thin-Films for Environmental Measurements

2012 246 x 189 mm 533pp 147 b/w illus. 122 tables 25 exercises 978-0-521-88707-6 Hardback £44.99 / US$89.99

Lancaster University

For all formats available, see

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TEXTBOOK

Geochemistry An Introduction Second edition Francis Albarède Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon

In this second edition, Albarède refreshingly introduces the essentials of modern geochemistry for students across the Earth and environmental sciences. ‘… this is an excellent textbook written by an excellent teacher … I will recommend it widely … we couldn’t want for a more skillful guide.’ Geological Magazine

Contents: Foreword to the English edition; Foreword to the French edition; Introduction; 1. The properties of elements; 2. Mass conservation and elemental fractionation; 3. Fractionation of stable isotopes; 4. Geochronology and radiogenic tracers; 5. Element transport; 6. Geochemical systems; 7. The chemistry of natural waters; 8. Biogeochemistry; 9. Environments; 10. Mineral reactions; 11. The solid Earth; 12. The geochemical variability of magmas; 13. The Earth in the Solar System; 14. The element barn; Appendix A. Composition of the major geological units; Appendix B. The mixing equation for ratios; Appendix C. A refresher on thermodynamics; Appendix D. The geological time scale; Appendix E. An overview of analytical methods; Appendix F. Physical and geophysical constants; Appendix G. Some equations relative to residence time; Index. 2009 246 x 189 mm 355pp 70 b/w illus. 36 tables 156 exercises 978-0-521-70693-3 Paperback £44.99 / US$74.99

Edited by William Davison

From the physical and chemical factors behind diffusive gradients in thin-films (DGT) to its practical uses and results, William Davison provides a complete and authoritative guide to the theory and applications of this technique. This is an indispensable text for students, researchers and professional scientists interested in the chemistry of natural waters, soils and sediments. Cambridge Environmental Chemistry Series

2016 247 x 174 mm 310pp 50 b/w illus. 8 colour illus. 15 tables 978-1-107-13076-0 Hardback £79.99 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107130760

Engineering, petroleum and mining geoscience Multiphase Flow in Permeable Media A Pore-Scale Perspective Martin J. Blunt Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London

This book provides a fundamental description of multiphase flow through porous rock, with an emphasis on the understanding of displacement processes at the pore, or micron, scale. The treatment is pedagogical, making it an excellent reference for hydrology and environmental engineering students, as well as for industry professionals. 2016 247 x 174 mm 528pp 203 b/w illus. 25 colour illus. 978-1-107-09346-1 Hardback £49.99 / US$89.99 Publication December 2016

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521706933

www.cambridge.org/9781107093461

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

12/09/16 10:07 AM

Engineering, petroleum and mining geoscience / Solid earth geophysics Thermo-Poroelasticity and Geomechanics A. P. S. Selvadurai McGill University, Montréal

and A. P. Suvorov McGill University, Montréal

A full account of thermo-poroelasticity, complemented by derivations to problems in thermo-poromechanics. Coverage of applications in modern environmental geosciences as well as computational results from the use of multi-physics codes provide a unified presentation of the topic, accessible to both experienced and novice researchers in the field.

9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

‘Selvadurai and Suvorov provide a thorough and rigorous introduction to the foundations of thermo-poromechanics of fluid-infiltrated elastic media, focused on geophysical and geotechnical applications. Fundamental analytical solutions are derived for simple geometries (slits, cylinders, spheres) and compared to results of popular computational methodologies, with results serving as the basis for application to key current areas of geoscience and geotechnology.’ James R. Rice, Harvard University, Massachusetts 2016 228 x 152 mm 264pp 83 b/w illus. 978-1-107-14289-3 Hardback £69.99 / US$110.00 For all formats available, see

TEXTBOOK

Mineral Resources, Economics and the Environment Second edition Stephen E. Kesler University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

and Adam C. Simon University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Written for students and professionals, this revised textbook surveys the mineral industry from geological, environmental and economic perspectives. Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction; 2. Origin of mineral deposits; 3. Environmental geochemistry and mineral resources; 4. Mineral exploration and production; 5. Mineral law and land access; 6. Mineral economics; 7. Energy mineral resources; 8. Iron, steel and the ferroalloy metals; 9. Light and base metals; 10. Technology elements; 11. Precious metals and gems; 12. Agricultural and chemical minerals; 13. Construction and industrial minerals; 14. Global mineral reserves and resources; Appendix 1. Minerals, rocks and geologic time; Appendix 2. Ore minerals and materials; Appendix 3. Units and conversion factors; Glossary; References; Index. 2015 276 x 219 mm 446pp 255 b/w illus. 51 colour illus. 51 tables 978-1-107-07491-0 Hardback £49.99 / US$89.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107074910

www.cambridge.org/9781107142893

Value of Information in the Earth Sciences Integrating Spatial Modeling and Decision Analysis Jo Eidsvik Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim

Tapan Mukerji Stanford University, California

and Debarun Bhattacharjya IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, New York

This book presents a unified framework for assessing the value of potential datagathering schemes, with a focus on the Earth sciences. 2015 247 x 174 mm 396pp 137 b/w illus. 22 tables 978-1-107-04026-7 Hardback £89.99 / US$140.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107040267

Flow in Porous Rocks Energy and Environmental Applications Andrew W. Woods BP Institute, University of Cambridge

This book provides simplified models explaining flows in heterogeneous rocks, their physics and energy production processes, for researchers, energy industry professionals and graduate students. 2014 247 x 174 mm 289pp 179 b/w illus. 45 colour illus. 24 exercises 978-1-107-06585-7 Hardback £72.00 / US$113.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107065857

Solid earth geophysics The Earth’s Inner Core Revealed by Observational Seismology Hrvoje Tkalčić Australian National University, Canberra

The first comprehensive review of past and contemporary research on the Earth’s inner core from a seismological perspective. Providing a detailed account of how seismology is used in inner core research, and suggesting avenues for further study, it is an essential resource for researchers and students studying seismology and deep Earth processes. 2017 247 x 174 mm 256pp 12/09/16 10:07 AM 59 b/w illus. 24 colour illus. 978-1-107-03730-4 Hardback £54.99 / US$79.99 Publication December 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107037304

Salt Tectonics Principles and Practice Martin P. A. Jackson University of Texas, Austin

and Michael R. Hudec University of Texas, Austin

An unrivalled consolidation of topics related to salt tectonics, covering the entire scale from the microscopic to the continental. With over 600 full-color illustrations, including 200 seismic images of salt structures, this is a definitive practical handbook for graduate students and researchers, and professionals in the petroleum industry. Advance praise: ‘Unchallenged leaders in their field of research, the authors provide a much needed comprehensive overview of salt tectonics. This book is truly unique and will have a long shelf life, a must have for anyone studying and interpreting salt structures found on land or inundated offshore. All illustrations have a common layout which greatly aids the reader to quickly grasp the key concepts and principles … My conclusion is that this legacy book showcases state-ofthe-art salt tectonics in the fashion of a memorable magnum opus. There can be no doubt: it will quickly become an indispensable handbook for professionals and students who want to understand how salt came to shroud and trap a significant portion of Earth’s hydrocarbon resources.’ Ruud Weijermars, Texas A&M University

Solid earth geophysics 2016 279 x 216 mm 514pp 628 colour illus. 978-1-107-01331-5 Hardback £49.99 / US$99.99 Publication December 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107013315

Subsurface Fluid Flow and Imaging With Applications for Hydrology, Reservoir Engineering, and Geophysics Donald Wyman Vasco University of California, Berkeley

and Akhil Datta-Gupta

Fluid-Induced Seismicity This book provides a quantitative introduction to the physics, application, interpretation, and hazard aspects of fluid-induced seismicity, with many real data examples.

method; References; Index; Online appendices: Appendix 1. Vectors; Appendix 2. Waves and wave analysis; Appendix 3. Magnetometric methods; Appendix 4. Magnetotelluric electromagnetic methods; Appendix 5. Radio and radar frequency methods; Appendix 6. Seismic refraction method; Appendix 7. Sources of information on exploration and mining geophysics.

2015 247 x 174 mm 289pp 94 b/w illus. 14 colour illus. 978-0-521-88457-0 Hardback £72.00 / US$124.00

2014 276 x 219 mm 454pp 330 colour illus. 15 tables 978-0-521-80951-1 Hardback £49.99 / US$84.99

For all formats available, see

Serge A. Shapiro Freie Universität Berlin

www.cambridge.org/9780521884570

www.cambridge.org/9780521809511

Precession, Nutation and Wobble of the Earth

Seismic Amplitude

V. Dehant

and Mike Bacon

Texas A & M University

This book introduces methodologies for subsurface imaging based upon asymptotic and trajectory-based methods for modeling fluid flow, 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142 Complete transport and deformation. with online software applications and examples, this is an invaluable resource for graduate-level courses, as well as for academic researchers and industry practitioners. 2016 247 x 174 mm 364pp 101 b/w illus. 27 colour illus. 978-0-521-51633-4 Hardback £89.99 / US$140.00

Royal Observatory of Belgium

and P. M. Mathews

This book describes how changes in Earth’s orientation are observed and computed in terms of tidal forcing and models of Earth’s interior.

For all formats available, see

2015 247 x 174 mm 554pp 41 b/w illus. 11 tables 978-1-107-09254-9 Hardback £93.00 / US$144.00

www.cambridge.org/9780521516334

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107092549

Passive Imaging with Ambient Noise Josselin Garnier Université de Paris VII (Denis Diderot)

and George Papanicolaou Stanford University, California

This multidisciplinary book, for researchers and graduate students, presents the mathematical underpinnings in the analysis of passive sensor array imaging using ambient noise sources. It also covers a range of related topics, including conventional sensor array imaging, wave propagation in random media, and high frequency wave propagation. 2016 247 x 174 mm 306pp 15 b/w illus. 48 colour illus. 978-1-107-13563-5 Hardback £89.99 / US$150.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107135635

An Interpreter’s Handbook Rob Simm Cairn Energy PLC, Edinburgh Ikon Science Ltd, London

This book introduces practical seismic analysis techniques and evaluation of interpretation confidence, for graduate students and industry professionals – independent of commercial software products. 2014 246 x 189 mm 279pp 45 b/w illus. 303 colour illus. 4 tables 978-1-107-01150-2 Hardback £51.00 / US$93.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107011502

TEXTBOOK

Geophysics for the Mineral Exploration Geoscientist Michael Dentith University of Western Australia, Perth

and Stephen T. Mudge Vector Research Pty Ltd, Australia

A state-of-the-art overview of geophysical methods for mineral exploration, demonstrating practical application and interpretation supported by real geophysical data examples. ‘More and more, great ore deposits are being found under cover and knowledge of exploration geophysics provides a distinct advantage in their discovery. Dentith and Mudge provide a clear, comprehensive, up-to-date, and (very significantly) applied approach for the general geologist, demonstrating how to locate concealed orebodies by employing modern-day geophysical techniques.’

Source Mechanisms of Earthquakes Theory and Practice Agustín Udías Universidad Complutense, Madrid

Raúl Madariaga Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris

and Elisa Buforn Universidad Complutense, Madrid

An innovative new approach to studying earthquake source mechanisms, combining theory and observation, for graduate students, researchers and seismology professionals. 2014 246 x 189 mm 311pp 154 b/w illus. 10 tables 978-1-107-04027-4 Hardback £51.00 / US$88.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107040274

Richard J. Goldfarb, Fellow, Society of Economic Geologists

Contents: Preface; Acknowledgements; 1. Introduction; 2. Geophysical data acquisition, processing and interpretation; 3. Gravity and magnetic methods; 4. Radiometric method; 5. Electrical and electromagnetic methods; 6. Seismic

Visit our website at www.cambridge.org/academic

12/09/16 10:07 AM

Solid earth geophysics / Planetary science Seismic Reflections of Rock Properties

Near-Surface Applied Geophysics

Jack Dvorkin

Mark E. Everett

Stanford University, California

Texas A & M University

Mario A. Gutierrez

A refreshing, up-to-date exploration of the latest developments in nearsurface techniques, for advancedundergraduate and graduate students, and professionals.

Shell Exploration and Production Inc.

and Dario Grana University of Wyoming

An accessible guide to using the rock physics-based forward modeling approach for seismic subsurface mapping, for researchers and petroleum geologists. 2014 247 x 174 mm 352pp 304 b/w illus. 15 colour illus. 13 tables 978-0-521-89919-2 Hardback £51.00 / US$88.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521899192 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

TEXTBOOK

Practical Seismic Data Analysis Hua-Wei Zhou University of Houston

A modern introduction to seismic data processing in exploration and global geophysics, demonstrating practical applications through real data and examples. ‘This book is a valuable reference for senior undergraduates and graduates in exploration geophysics and seismology. It covers all the common methods and steps of seismic data processing, using clearly presented mathematics. In particular, helpful boxes in the text enable readers to better understand both basic and crucial information, supported well by the exercises and further reading list also provided.’ Jingyi Chen, Decker Dawson Assistant Professor of Geophysics, University of Tulsa

Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction to seismic data; 2. Preliminary analysis of seismic data; 3. Discrete spectral analysis; 4. Seismic resolution and fidelity; 5. Digital filters; 6. Deconvolution; 7. Practical seismic migration; 8. Practical seismic velocity analysis; 9. Suppression of multiple reflections; 10. Data fitting and model inversion; 11. Special topics; Glossary; References; Index. 2014 246 x 189 mm 496pp 350 b/w illus. 31 colour illus. 11 tables 11 exercises 978-0-521-19910-0 Hardback £47.99 / US$84.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521199100

2013 246 x 189 mm 415pp 256 b/w illus. 35 colour illus. 12 tables 44 exercises 978-1-107-01877-8 Hardback £51.00 / US$93.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107018778

Gravity and Magnetic Exploration Principles, Practices, and Applications William J. Hinze Purdue University, Indiana

Ralph R. B. von Frese Ohio State University

and Afif H. Saad Saad GeoConsulting, Texas

This combined textbook and reference manual introduces key topics and techniques in gravity and magnetic exploration, with practical online resources. 2013 246 x 189 mm 525pp 242 b/w illus. 25 tables 150 exercises 978-0-521-87101-3 Hardback £51.00 / US$93.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521871013

Planetary science HIGHLIGHT

Worlds Fantastic, Worlds Familiar A Guided Tour of the Solar System Bonnie J. Buratti Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology

Join Bonnie J. Buratti, a leading planetary astronomer, on this personal tour of NASA’s latest discoveries. Moving through the Solar System from Mercury, Venus, Mars, past comets and asteroids and the moons of the giant planets, to Pluto, and on to exoplanets, she gives vivid descriptions of landforms that are similar to those found on Earth but that are more fantastic. Sulfur-rich volcanoes and lakes on Io, active gullies on Mars, huge ice plumes and tar-like deposits on the moons of Saturn,

hydrocarbon rivers and lakes on Titan, and nitrogen glaciers on Pluto are just some of the marvels that await readers. Discover what it is like to be involved in a major scientific enterprise, with all its pitfalls and excitement, from the perspective of a female scientist. This engaging account of modern space exploration is written for non-specialist readers, from students in high school to enthusiasts of all ages. 2017 228 x 152 mm 236pp 108 b/w illus. 978-1-107-15274-8 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 Publication February 2017 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107152748

The International Atlas of Mars Exploration Philip J. Stooke

12/09/16 10:07 AM

University of Western Ontario

An essential reference source on Mars exploration from space, blending scientific and historical data with detailed and unique illustrations. This two-volume set charts the chronological history of Mars exploration through missions from the dawn of the Space Age to the end of the Curiosity mission in 2014. It includes information on missions that were planned and never flew, as well as unsuccessful missions. This atlas is accessible to space enthusiasts, but the bibliography and meticulous detail make it a particularly valuable reference for academic researchers and students working in planetary science and planetary mapping, and in the history of space exploration. Contributors: Matt Golombek, Andy Chaikin 2016 276 x 216 mm 740pp 164 b/w illus. 260 maps 142 tables 978-1-107-12033-4 2 Volume Hardback Set £170.00 / US$270.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107120334

Planetary science The International Atlas of Mars Exploration The First Five Decades Volume 1: 1953 to 2003 Philip J. Stooke

TEXTBOOK

Planetary Sciences Second edition Imke de Pater University of California, Berkeley

University of Western Ontario

and Jack J. Lissauer

A detailed visual reference covering the exploration of Mars from 1953 to 2003 through annotated maps, photographs, tables and detailed mission descriptions.

NASA-Ames Research Center

Choice Outstanding Academic Title 2013 – Winner 2012 276 x 216 mm 376pp 77 b/w illus. 130 maps 82 tables 978-0-521-76553-4 Hardback £95.00 / US$155.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521765534

The International Atlas of Mars Exploration

9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

From Spirit to Curiosity Volume 2: 2004 to 2014 Philip J. Stooke

This updated second edition takes in the latest measurements. An authoritative introduction for graduate students in the physical sciences. Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Dynamics; 3. Solar heating and energy transport; 4. Planetary atmospheres; 5. Planetary surfaces; 6. Planetary interiors; 7. Magnetic fields and plasmas; 8. Meteorites; 9. Minor planets; 10. Comets; 11. Planetary rings; 12. Extrasolar planets; 13. Planet formation; 14. Planets and life; Appendixes; References; Index. 2015 246 x 189 mm 688pp 300 b/w illus. 32 colour illus. 300 exercises 978-1-107-09161-0 Hardback £57.00 / US$99.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107091610

University of Western Ontario

Beginning with the landing of the Spirit and Opportunity rovers in 2004 and concluding with the end of the Curiosity mission in 2014, this second volume of The International Atlas of Mars Exploration continues the story of Mars exploration in spectacular detail. It is an essential reference source on Mars and its moons, combining scientific and historical data with detailed and unique illustrations to provide a thorough analysis of twenty-first-century Mars mission proposals, spacecraft operations, landing site selection and surface locations. Combining a wealth of data, facts and illustrations, most created for this volume, the atlas charts the history of modern Mars exploration in more detail than ever before. Like the first volume, the atlas is accessible to space enthusiasts, but the bibliography and meticulous detail make it a particularly valuable resource for academic researchers and students working in planetary science and planetary mapping. ‘… fascinating …’ BBC Sky at Night magazine

Contributors: Andy Chaikin 2016 276 x 216 mm 444pp 87 b/w illus. 130 maps 60 tables 978-1-107-03093-0 Hardback £94.99 / US$145.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107030930

TEXTBOOK

Fundamental Planetary Science Physics, Chemistry and Habitability Jack J. Lissauer NASA Ames Research Center

Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Dynamics; 3. Solar heating and energy transport; 4. Planetary atmospheres; 5. Planetary surfaces; 6. Planetary interiors; 7. Magnetic fields and plasmas; 8. Meteorites; 9. Minor planets; 10. Comets; 11. Planetary rings; 12. Extrasolar planets; 13. Planet formation; 14. Planets and life; Index. 2013 247 x 187 mm 595pp 300 b/w illus. 32 colour illus. 200 exercises 978-0-521-85330-9 Hardback £79.99 / US$135.00 978-0-521-61855-7 Paperback £39.99 / US$69.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521853309

HIGHLIGHT

Earth Evolution of a Habitable World Second edition Jonathan I. Lunine Cornell University, New York

Fully updated, this new edition provides a uniquely interdisciplinary overview of Earth’s history and evolution for Earth science undergraduates. 2013 276 x 219 mm 327pp 80 b/w illus. 10 colour illus. 10 tables 100 exercises 978-0-521-85001-8 Hardback £79.99 / US$125.00 978-0-521-61519-8 Paperback £44.99 / US$84.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521850018

and Imke de Pater University of California, Berkeley

A quantitative, broad-based introduction to planetary systems science for advanced undergraduate students, including planet formation, extrasolar planets and planetary habitability. ‘Drawing most of its material from the authors’ excellent graduate text, Lissauer and de Pater’s Fundamental Planetary Science is smartly reorganized to focus on the essentials. The authors take great care to make the text both comprehensive and accessible to undergraduates with interesting new chapters on physics and life, more detailed derivations, additional figures, and a concluding list of key concepts for every chapter. Sure to be welcomed by the Solar System community and destined to become a classic, the book is my new top choice for serious students of planetary science.’ Douglas Hamilton, University of Maryland

Solar and Stellar Flares and their Effects on Planets (IAU S320) Edited by Alexander G. Kosovichev New Jersey Institute of Technology

Suzanne L. Hawley University of Washington

and Petr Heinzel The Astronomical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences

IAU Symposium 320 discusses the recent advances in observations and theories of solar and stellar flares, focusing on the understanding of their phenomenological and physical aspects, as well as consequences for terrestrial planets and exoplanets. This volume will be useful to researchers working in this fascinating and rapidly developing field. Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2016 247 x 174 mm 470pp 150 b/w illus. 978-1-107-13757-8 Hardback £79.99 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107137578

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Planetary science / Planetary science and astrobiology Asteroids: New Observations, New Models (IAU S318) Edited by Steven R. Chesley Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology

Alessandro Morbidelli Observatoire de la Cote d’Azur

Robert Jedicke University of Hawaii, Manoa

and Davide Farnocchia Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology

9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

Asteroids carry the signatures of the evolutionary processes that gave birth to the Solar System and shaped our planetary neighbourhood. IAU Symposium 318 explores the themes of asteroid origins, collisional evolution, orbital evolution, rotational evolution and evolutional coupling, for graduate students and researchers in this diverse field of study. Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposia and Colloquia

2016 247 x 174 mm 327pp 100 b/w illus. 978-1-107-13825-4 Hardback £79.99 / US$125.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107138254

Planetary science and astrobiology Introduction to Planetary Photometry Michael K. Shepard Bloomsburg University, Pennsylvania

Introducing planetary photometry as a quantitative remote sensing tool, this handbook demonstrates how reflected light can be measured and used to investigate the physical properties of bodies in our Solar System. Covering background theory and methods of data interpretation, it provides an accessible introduction for students, amateurs and planetary scientists. 2017 228 x 152 mm 245pp 69 b/w illus. 8 tables 40 exercises 978-1-107-13174-3 Hardback £44.99 / US$64.99 Publication March 2017 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107131743

TEXTBOOK

Atmospheric Evolution on Inhabited and Lifeless Worlds

problem. It will be of interest to students and researchers in these fields. 2017 228 x 152 mm 543pp 49 b/w illus. 978-1-107-15053-9 Hardback £24.99 / US$34.99

David C. Catling

Publication February 2017

University of Washington

For all formats available, see

and James F. Kasting

www.cambridge.org/9781107150539

Pennsylvania State University

An authoritative text on the formation and evolution of planetary atmospheres. It covers a comprehensive range of topics including atmospheric chemistry, thermodynamics, radiative transfer, and atmospheric dynamics. It is an invaluable resource for graduate-level students and researchers working across the fields of atmospheric science, geochemistry, planetary science, astrobiology, and astronomy. Contents: Preface; Part I. Principles of Planetary Atmospheres: 1. The structure of planetary atmospheres; 2. Energy and radiation in planetary atmospheres; 3. Essentials of chemistry of planetary atmospheres; 4. Motions in planetary atmospheres; 5. Escape of atmospheres to space; Part II. Evolution of the Earth’s Atmosphere: 6. Formation of Earth’s atmosphere and oceans; 7. Volcanic outgassing and mantle redox evolution; 8. Atmospheric and global redox balance; 9. The prebiotic and early postbiotic atmosphere; 10. The rise of oxygen and ozone in Earth’s atmosphere; 11. Long-term climate evolution; Part III. Atmospheres and Climates on Other Worlds: 12. Mars; 13. Evolution of Venus’ atmosphere; 14. Giant planets and their satellites; 15. Exoplanets: habitability and characterization; Bibliography; Appendix A. One-dimensional climate model; Appendix B. Photochemical models; Appendix C. Atomic states and term symbols; Index. 2017 246 x 189 mm 500pp 263 b/w illus. 13 colour illus. 43 tables 978-0-521-84412-3 Hardback c. £54.99 / c. US$89.99 Publication February 2017 For all formats available, see

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From Matter to Life Information and Causality Edited by Sara Imari Walker Arizona State University

Paul C. W. Davies Arizona State University

and George F. R. Ellis University of Cape Town

Recent advances suggest that the concept of information might hold the key to unravelling the mystery of life’s origins. This book provides fresh insights from experts in philosophy, biology, chemistry, physics and cognitive and social sciences to provide a unique cross-disciplinary perspective on the

Asteroids Astronomical and Geological Bodies Thomas H. Burbine Mount Holyoke College, Massachusetts

A comprehensive introduction to asteroid science, summarising the astronomical and geological characteristics of asteroids. Ideal for students, researchers and professional scientists, this accessible book covers 12/09/16 10:07 AM topics including asteroid and meteorite classification, observational techniques, and past, present and future space missions. 2016 247 x 174 mm 400pp 108 b/w illus. 29 colour illus. 37 tables 80 exercises 978-1-107-09684-4 Hardback £49.99 / US$79.99 Publication December 2016 For all formats available, see

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TEXTBOOK

Space Physics An Introduction Christopher T. Russell University of California, Los Angeles

Janet G. Luhmann University of California, Berkeley

and Robert J. Strangeway University of California, Los Angeles

This textbook provides advanced undergraduates and graduates with up-to-date coverage of space physics from the Sun to the interstellar medium. Clear explanations of physical processes are presented alongside major new discoveries gained from space missions. End-of-chapter problems and specially developed computer-based exercises allow students to put the theory into practice. ‘[This book] provides a significant update of scientific material in the rapidly changing field of space plasma physics while maintaining a level appropriate for seniors and beginning graduate students. I look forward to using this text the next time I teach my course.’ Mary Hudson, Dartmouth College, New Hampshire

Planetary science and astrobiology Contents: Preface; 1. Solar terrestrial physics: the evolution of a discipline; 2. The upper atmosphere and ionosphere; 3. Physics of magnetized plasmas; 4. The Sun and its atmosphere; 5. The solar wind and heliosphere; 6. Collisionless shocks; 7. Solar wind interaction with magnetized obstacles; 8. Plasma interactions with unmagnetized bodies; 9. Solar wind magnetosphere coupling; 10. The terrestrial magnetosphere; 11. The aurora; 12. Planetary magnetospheres; 13. Plasma waves; Appendix 1. Notation, vector identities, and differential operators; Appendix 2. Fundamental constants and plasma parameters of space physics; Appendix 3. Geophysical coordinate transformations; Appendix 4. Time series analysis techniques; Glossary; References; Index. 2016 246 x 189 mm 512pp 325 b/w illus. 19 tables 98 exercises 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142 978-1-107-09882-4 Hardback £49.99 / US$99.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107098824

Heliophysics: Active Stars, their Astrospheres, and Impacts on Planetary Environments Edited by Carolus J. Schrijver Lockheed Martin Solar and Astrophysics Laboratory, California

Frances Bagenal University of Colorado Boulder

and Jan J. Sojka Utah State University

The fourth in a collection of heliophysics texts, this book takes an interdisciplinary and comparative approach to explore what makes the conditions on Earth ‘just right’ to sustain life. Supplementary online resources include lecture presentations, problem sets and exercise labs, making this ideal for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level courses. 2016 247 x 174 mm 406pp 133 b/w illus. 13 colour illus. 14 tables 978-1-107-09047-7 Hardback £49.99 / US$79.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107090477

activity. It is an accessible reference for researchers and graduate students across a broad range of Earth science disciplines.

Extraterrestrial Seismology

2016 247 x 174 mm 396pp 82 b/w illus. 13 tables 978-1-107-02994-1 Hardback £89.99 / US$140.00

and Rafael A. García

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107029941

HIGHLIGHT

The New Cosmos Answering Astronomy’s Big Questions David J. Eicher

Editor-in-Chief, Astronomy magazine

Foreword by Alex Filippenko University of California, Berkeley

A fascinating and spectacular exploration of the cosmos that provides readers with a definitive view of the latest discoveries. PROSE Award for Popular Science and Popular Mathematics 2016 – Honourable mention 2015 246 x 189 mm 295pp 90 colour illus. 978-1-107-06885-8 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107068858

HIGHLIGHT

The Impact of Discovering Life beyond Earth Edited by Steven J. Dick Library of Congress, Washington DC

This book discusses the big questions about how the discovery of extraterrestrial life, whether intelligent or microbial, would impact society and humankind. 2015 228 x 152 mm 366pp 25 b/w illus. 7 tables 978-1-107-10998-8 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107109988

Edited by Vincent C. H. Tong University College London Centre Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique (CEA), France

Taking a transdisciplinary approach to seismology, this unique book reviews the most recent developments in planetary seismology, helioseismology, and asteroseismology. 2015 247 x 174 mm 491pp 142 b/w illus. 41 colour illus. 978-1-107-04172-1 Hardback £82.00 / US$144.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107041721

HIGHLIGHT

Asteroids Relics of Ancient Time Michael K. Shepard Bloomsburg University, Pennsylvania

An engaging read for anyone curious about asteroids and what they may mean for our future – both as threats and opportunities. 2015 228 x 152 mm 368pp 92 b/w illus. 8 tables 978-1-107-06144-6 Hardback £19.99 / US$30.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107061446

The Drake Equation Estimating the Prevalence of Extraterrestrial Life through the Ages Edited by Douglas A. Vakoch SETI Institute, California

and Matthew F. Dowd University of Notre Dame, Indiana

Foreword by Frank Drake SETI Institute, California

Leading scientists and historians explore the equation that guides modern astrobiology’s search for life beyond Earth. Cambridge Astrobiology, 8

2015 247 x 174 mm 340pp 45 b/w illus. 978-1-107-07365-4 Hardback £103.00 / US$160.00 For all formats available, see

Thermodynamic Foundations of the Earth System

www.cambridge.org/9781107073654

Axel Kleidon Max-Planck-Institut für Biogeochemie, Germany

This book uses simple conceptual models and basic mathematical treatments to describe how the laws of thermodynamics apply to Earth system processes, from solar radiation to motion, geochemical cycling and biotic

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

12/09/16 10:07 AM

Planetary science and astrobiology / Life science professional development An Introduction to Space Plasma Complexity Tom Tien Sun Chang Massachusetts Institute of Technology

This book for graduate students and researchers introduces examples of complexity phenomena related to observed plasma processes in the space environment. Cambridge Atmospheric and Space Science Series

and the working lifestyles of careers from business and the media to government, and beyond. 2017 228 x 152 mm 312pp 4 b/w illus. 1 table 978-1-107-16105-4 Hardback c. £59.99 / c. US$99.99 978-1-316-61379-5 Paperback c. £24.99 / c. US$39.99 Publication March 2017 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107161054

2015 253 x 177 mm 192pp 77 b/w illus. 22 colour illus. 978-0-521-64262-0 Hardback £67.00 / US$102.00

How to Write and Illustrate a Scientific Paper

For all formats available, see

Third edition Björn Gustavii

www.cambridge.org/9780521642620

Lund University Hospital, Sweden 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

Planetesimals Early Differentiation and Consequences for Planets Edited by Linda T. Elkins-Tanton Arizona State University

and Benjamin P. Weiss Massachusetts Institute of Technology

This multidisciplinary volume presents an authoritative overview of the latest in our understanding of the processes of planet formation. From meteorite observations to orbital dynamics, Planetesimals is the essential reference for those interested in planetary formation, solar system dynamics, exoplanets and planetary habitability. Cambridge Planetary Science, 16

The third edition of this compact, easyto-read book contains essential advice on how to take a manuscript from planning right through to publication. Detailing examples of good versus bad practice, this user-friendly volume shows both first-time writers and more experienced authors how to write, illustrate and prepare a scientific paper. Review of previous edition: ‘This book ranks with the best in the field. It is brief, to the point and easy to follow … useful to the author and editor … recommended.’ Research Communications in Molecular Pathology and Pharmacology

for life and earth scientists applying to graduate school in the United States. 2016 228 x 152 mm 178pp 12 b/w illus. 3 tables 978-1-107-42067-0 Paperback £19.99 / US$24.99 Publication December 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107420670

The Joy of Science Seven Principles for Scientists Seeking Happiness, Harmony, and Success Roel Snieder Colorado School of Mines

and Jen Schneider Boise State University, Idaho

This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in science, the social sciences, and engineering12/09/16 who 10:07 AM are seeking to bring a spirit of joy into their workplace and beyond. The book covers seven habits of mind that help create more balanced, harmonious, and satisfying professional and personal lives. ‘In these times where scientists are under increasing pressure to prove their worth through metrics, this welcome book provides a refreshing perspective into how we might all find personal satisfaction and joy in playing the game of science.’ Julie Smith, Radford College, Canberra and Malcolm Sambridge, Australian National University, Canberra

2016 247 x 174 mm 448pp 88 b/w illus. 40 colour illus. 978-1-107-11848-5 Hardback £89.99 / US$140.00

2016 228 x 152 mm 232pp 71 b/w illus. 978-1-107-15405-6 Hardback £44.99 / US$74.99 978-1-316-60791-6 Paperback £17.99 / US$29.99

For all formats available, see

Publication January 2017

2016 228 x 152 mm 216pp 34 b/w illus. 978-1-107-14555-9 Hardback £49.99 / US$74.99 978-1-316-50900-5 Paperback £19.99 / US$29.99

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107118485

www.cambridge.org/9781107154056

Life science professional development

Getting into Graduate School in the Sciences A Step-by-Step Guide for Students S. Kersey Sturdivant INSPIRE Environmental, LLC, Rhode Island

Successful Careers beyond the Lab Edited by David J. Bennett University of Cambridge

and Richard C. Jennings University of Cambridge

This book provides an invaluable resource for undergraduate, postgraduate and early-career scientists on the wide range of alternative careers available. It brings together entertaining personal accounts from experienced role models and readable summaries of possible pathways, the skills required

and Noelle J. Relles State University of New York, Cortland

Addressing a lack of practical and evidence-based advice for graduate education in the natural sciences, this complete step-by-step guide will lead students through the application process for both masters and doctoral level graduate degrees. An essential resource

www.cambridge.org/9781107145559

Trusting Judgements How to Get the Best out of Experts Mark A. Burgman University of Melbourne

Even experienced experts can be biased and overconfident. This book explains how to ensure experts provide reliable scientific advice. 2015 228 x 152 mm 214pp 56 b/w illus. 4 tables 978-1-107-11208-7 Hardback £54.99 / US$89.99 978-1-107-53102-4 Paperback £19.99 / US$34.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107112087

Life science professional development / Also of interest Successful Grant Proposals in Science, Technology, and Medicine

advanced undergraduate and graduate students.

A Guide to Writing the Narrative Sandra Oster

Publication June 2017

Oster-Edits, Oregon

2017 246 x 189 mm 450pp 978-1-107-09600-4 Hardback c. £50.00 / c. US$85.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107096004

and Paul Cordo Oregon Health Sciences University

A practical guide to writing scientific grant proposal narratives, with indepth examples covering content, organisational alternatives, phrasing and argumentation. 2015 228 x 152 mm 387pp 6 b/w illus. 20 tables 978-1-107-03809-7 Hardback £62.00 / US$93.00 978-1-107-65930-8 Paperback £30.99 / US$45.99 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd For all formats available, see 142

www.cambridge.org/9781107038097

Funding your Career in Science From Research Idea to Personal Grant Ritsert C. Jansen Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, The Netherlands

A practical guide to optimising funding opportunities for establishing or consolidating a successful research career in science. 2013 228 x 152 mm 216pp 15 b/w illus. 978-1-107-04006-9 Hardback £51.00 / US$82.00 978-1-107-62417-7 Paperback £18.99 / US$30.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107040069

Quaternary of the Levant Environments, Climate Change, and Humans Edited by Yehouda Enzel

Computational Statistics in the Earth Sciences With Applications in MATLAB® Alan D. Chave Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Massachusetts

Based on a course taught by the author, this book combines theoretical underpinnings of statistics with practical analyses of earth sciences data using MATLAB®. Datasets and bespoke MATLAB® scripts are available online, as well as questions for use by instructors. This is an ideal text for

Publication January 2017 Also available 978-0-521-87507-3 4 Volume Hardback Set £309.00 / US$463.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781316616512

NEW IN PAPERBACK

The Continental Drift Controversy Volume 1: Wegener and the Early Debate Henry R. Frankel

and Ofer Bar-Yosef

University of Missouri, Kansas City

Harvard University, Massachusetts

This first volume of The Continental Drift Controversy covers the period in the early 1900s when Wegener first identified that the Earth’s major landmasses could be fitted together like a jigsaw and went on to propose that the continents had once been joined together in a single landmass.

2017 276 x 219 mm 672pp 327 b/w illus. 46 colour illus. 978-1-107-09046-0 Hardback £110.00 / US$175.00 Publication February 2017 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107090460

NEW IN PAPERBACK

The Continental Drift Controversy Henry R. Frankel University of Missouri, Kansas City

Also of interest

2017 244 x 170 mm 2368pp 227 b/w illus. 978-1-316-61651-2 Paperback c. £150.00 / c. US$250.00

Hebrew University of Jerusalem

This book presents up-to-date research achievements from a region that displays unique interactions between the climate, the environment and human evolution. Over eighty contributions from leading researchers review 2.5 million years of environmental change and human cultural evolution, creating an invaluable resource for students, academics and archaeologists.

This four-volume treatise on the continental drift controversy is the first complete history of the revolutionary theory of plate tectonics. Based on extensive interviews, archival papers and original works, Frankel weaves together the lives and work of the scientists involved, producing an accessible narrative for scientists and non-scientists alike. ‘… an unparalleled study of remarkable depth, detail and quality of a key development in our ideas about how the Earth functions … because Frankel draws on his extensive oral historical work with the key players in the development of plate tectonics, this is a study which can never be repeated in terms of its proximity to the events narrated, so many of those key players now being deceased.’ Robert J. Mayhew, Progress in Physical Geography

‘A well constructed and gripping narrative, which preserves the complex scientific detail, but invites one into this fascinating world and helps the reader patiently to find a way through its labyrinth. Frankel is a wonderful guide and worthy of your trust.’ Mott Greene, University of Puget Sound, Washington and University of Washington 2017 244 x 170 mm 634pp 36 b/w illus. 978-1-316-61604-8 Paperback c. £45.00 / c. US$80.00 Publication January 2017 Also available 978-0-521-87504-2 Hardback £124.00 / US$196.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781316616048

NEW IN PAPERBACK

The Continental Drift Controversy Volume 2: Paleomagnetism and Confirmation of Drift Henry R. Frankel University of Missouri, Kansas City

This second volume of The Continental Drift Controversy describes the growing paleomagnetic case for continental drift in the 1950s and the development of apparent polar wander paths that showed how the continents had changed their positions relative to one another, just as Wegener had proposed. ‘Tracing an exhaustive and comprehensive history, Frankel illuminates how different were geological and geophysical perspectives on continental drift,

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12/09/16 10:07 AM

Also of interest providing fascinating insights on the erratic and complex fashion in which science advances.’

scientific issues involved. I recommend these volumes to anyone interested in the subject.’

Jim Briden, University of Oxford

Dan McKenzie, University of Cambridge

2016 244 x 170 mm 544pp 64 b/w illus. 978-1-316-61606-2 Paperback £45.00 / US$80.00 Also available 978-0-521-87505-9 Hardback £113.00 / US$180.00

2016 244 x 170 mm 696pp 105 b/w illus. 978-1-316-61613-0 Paperback £45.00 / US$80.00 Also available 978-1-107-01994-2 Hardback £124.00 / US$196.00

For all formats available, see

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www.cambridge.org/9781316616130

NEW IN PAPERBACK

The Continental Drift Controversy Volume 3: Introduction of Seafloor Spreading Henry R. Frankel 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

University of Missouri, Kansas City

This third volume of The Continental Drift Controversy describes the expansion of the land-based paleomagnetic case for drifting continents and recounts the golden age of marine geology and geophysics. ‘Henry Frankel has a fine eye, and ear, for the interlocking aspects of the emergence, recognized evolution, and acceptance of that flowering of a worldwide phenomenon, continental displacement.’ Robert L. Fisher, Emeritus Professor, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego 2016 244 x 170 mm 494pp 24 b/w illus. 13 maps 978-1-316-61612-3 Paperback £45.00 / US$80.00 Also available 978-0-521-87506-6 Hardback £113.00 / US$180.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781316616123

NEW IN PAPERBACK

The Continental Drift Controversy Volume 4: Evolution into Plate Tectonics Henry R. Frankel University of Missouri, Kansas City

This fourth volume of The Continental Drift Controversy explains the discoveries in the mid 1960s which led to the rapid acceptance of seafloor spreading theory and how the birth of plate tectonics followed soon after with the geometrification of geology. Plate tectonics continues to inspire geodynamic research to the present day. ‘What is so impressive about this monumental work is its completeness. Frankel has gone back to the original sources and papers, to ensure complete understanding of the

HIGHLIGHT

Curbing Catastrophe Natural Hazards and Risk Reduction in the Modern World Timothy H. Dixon University of South Florida

What does Japan’s 2011 nuclear accident have in common with the 2005 flooding of New Orleans from Hurricane Katrina? This thought-provoking book presents a compelling account of recent and historical disasters, both natural and human-caused, drawing out common themes and providing a holistic understanding of hazards, disasters and mitigation, for anyone interested in this important and topical subject. Based on his on-the-ground experience with several major recent disasters, Timothy H. Dixon explores the science, politics and economics behind a variety of disasters and environmental issues, arguing that many of the worst effects are avoidable. He describes examples of planning and safety failures, provides forecasts of future disasters and proposes solutions for hazard mitigation. The book shows how billions of dollars and countless lives could be saved by adopting longer-term thinking for infrastructure planning and building, and argues that better communication is vital in reducing global risks and preventing future catastrophes. 2016 228 x 152 mm 346pp 51 b/w illus. 6 tables 978-1-107-03518-8 Hardback £21.99 / US$29.99 Publication December 2016 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107035188

How to Write and Publish a Scientific Paper Eighth edition Barbara Gastel Texas A & M University

and Robert A. Day University of Delaware

An essential guide for succeeding in today’s competitive environment, this book provides beginning scientists and experienced researchers alike with practical advice on writing about their work and getting published. This new, updated edition guides readers through the processes involved in publishing for scientific journals. 2016 228 x 152 mm 348pp 27 b/w illus. 978-1-316-64043-2 Paperback c. £24.99 / c. US$35.00 Publication December 2016

12/09/16 10:07 AM

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781316640432

TEXTBOOK

Engineering Entrepreneurship from Idea to Business Plan A Guide for Innovative Engineers and Scientists Paul Swamidass Auburn University, Alabama

This book guides those who want to create new products that are incomeproducing for themselves and for investors. Learn to sharpen an idea and turn it into a product, conduct patent searches, complete a provisional patent application, and prepare a business plan from a business model. Contents: 1. Engineers create value for investors; 2. Introduction to technological innovation; 3. The seven phases of technological innovation; 4. Engineers add value in stages; 5. Disruptive technological innovators: value creators; 6. Ideas: how do you find them?; 7. Turn your idea into a product; 8. Early detection of market potential; 9. Illustrative case: tennis racquet customer needs survey; 10. What engineers can do for product development; 11. Intellectual property, patents and trade secret; 12. If you cannot afford a patent attorney; 13. Reading and learning from a granted US patent; 14. Patent search and conclusions before drafting a patent application; 15. Pro se US patent applications do succeed; 16. Macroeconomics for innovators in engineering and science; 17. Customers, target markets and marketing; 18. The power of social media marketing; 19. Market analysis resources; 20. Illustrative case: market analysis for tennis racquets; 21. Competition research; 22. Manufacturing and sourcing; 23. Breakeven analysis; 24. Sales and distribution

Also of interest – wholesale, direct and other; 25. Reaching your customer: advertising and promotion; 26. Selecting the pre-start-up model; 27. Key decisions: costs estimation and pricing; 28. The business model versus the business plan; 29. The business plan: the end of phase 3; 30. A business plan is a war plan: anything can change; 31. Making the start-up business financially feasible; 32. What angel investors look for in a phase 4 company seeking funding; 33. Ethics in engineering and business professions; 34. Business as a legal entity in the United States; 35. Pre-start-up business organization and management; 36. An illustrative case: Amazon.com as a start-up; 37. Execution phases 4 to 6; 38. Phase 7: six case studies of mature firms; 39. Comparing phase 7 firms from different industries: Apple and Wal-Mart; 40. Teams and teamwork; 41. Leadership issues in start-up business; 42. What we know about 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142value as an entrepreneurs; 43. Creating engineer in India. 2016 253 x 177 mm 254pp 978-1-107-65164-7 Paperback £24.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107651647

TEXTBOOK

Hyperspectral Imaging Remote Sensing Physics, Sensors, and Algorithms Dimitris G. Manolakis Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lincoln Laboratory

Ronald B. Lockwood Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lincoln Laboratory

and Thomas W. Cooley

Understand the principles, techniques and tools of imaging spectroscopy with this introductory guide providing comprehensive coverage of sensor design and calibration, atmospheric inversion and model techniques, and processing and exploitation algorithms. It explains how to apply algorithms to practical problems and interpret hyperspectral imaging data. ‘The authors have done a masterful job of integrating and presenting the diverse subjects that form the foundation of the field of hyperspectral imaging and applications. This comprehensive textbook will clearly become one of the standard references for all who wish to learn about both fundamentals and advanced applications in this important field.’ Charles Bachmann, Rochester Institute of Technology, New York

Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. The remote sensing environment; 3. Spectral properties of materials; 4. Imaging spectrometers; 5. Imaging spectrometer characterization and data calibration; 6. Radiative transfer and atmospheric compensation; 7. Statistical models for spectral data; 8. Linear spectral transformations; 9. Spectral mixture analysis; 10. Signal detection theory; 11. Hyperspectral data exploitation; Appendix. Introduction to Gaussian optics. 2016 247 x 174 mm 706pp 391 b/w illus. 16 colour illus. 34 tables 978-1-107-08366-0 Hardback £59.99 / US$99.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107083660

TEXTBOOK

Introduction to Modern Magnetohydrodynamics Sébastien Galtier École Polytechnique, Paris

Addressing a broad range of applications in the fields of astrophysics, geophysics and engineering, this well-illustrated textbook offers an introduction to magnetohydrodynamics for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Rigorous derivations within the text, exercises and worked solutions provide an engaging and practical introduction to the subject. Contents: Preface; Table of physical quantities; Part I. Foundations: 1. Introduction; 2. Magnetohydrodynamics; 3. Conservation laws; Part II. Fundamental Processes: 4. Magnetohydrodynamic waves; 5. Dynamo; 6. Discontinuities and shocks; 7. Magnetic reconnection; Part III. Instabilities and Magnetic Confinement: 8. Static equilibrium; 9. Linear perturbation theory; 10. Study of MHD instabilities; Part IV. Turbulence: 11. Hydrodynamic turbulence; 12. MHD turbulence; 13. Advanced MHD turbulence; Appendix 1. Solutions to the exercises; Appendix 2. Formulary; References; Index. 2016 247 x 174 mm 288pp 92 b/w illus. 15 colour illus. 4 tables 978-1-107-15865-8 Hardback £49.99 / US$74.99

Geology of Australia provides a comprehensive overview of Australia’s geology, landscapes and Earth resources. Beginning with the Precambrian rocks that hold clues to the origins of life and the development of an oxygenated atmosphere, it goes on to cover the warm seas, volcanism and episodes of mountain building that formed the eastern third of the Australian continent. This illuminating history details the breakup of the supercontinents Rodinia and Gondwana, the times of previous glaciations, the development of climates and landscapes in modern Australia, and the creation of the continental shelves and coastlines. This third edition features two new chapters on geological time and Paleozoic orogenic rock systems and mountain building, and new and updated illustrations and full-colour images. 2016 240 x 230 mm 384pp 224 colour illus. 25 maps 978-1-107-43241-3 Paperback £59.99 / US$89.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107432413

Multilayer Social Networks Mark E. Dickison Capital One, Virginia

Matteo Magnani Uppsala Universitet, Sweden

and Luca Rossi IT University of Copenhagen

Multilayer networks are an emerging and active interdisciplinary area. This book unifies and consolidates existing practical and theoretical knowledge on the topic including data collection and analysis, modeling, and mining of multilayer social network systems, and the evolution of dynamic processes such as information spreading. 2016 228 x 152 mm 188pp 978-1-107-07949-6 Hardback £59.99 / US$94.99 978-1-107-43875-0 Paperback £24.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107079496

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107158658

The Geology of Australia Third edition Robert Henderson James Cook University, North Queensland

and David Johnson

This book documents the rich and spectacular heritage of the Australian continent over the last 4400 million years. Now in its third edition, The

Visit our website at www.cambridge.org/academic

12/09/16 10:07 AM

Also of interest HIGHLIGHT TEXTBOOK

Scientists Making a Difference One Hundred Eminent Behavioral and Brain Scientists Talk about their Most Important Contributions Edited by Robert J. Sternberg Cornell University, New York

Susan T. Fiske Princeton University, New Jersey

and Donald J. Foss University of Houston

9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

Scientists Making a Difference is a volume of first-person narratives from the top psychological scientists of modern times, written for students in undergraduate courses and graduate seminars. The book will also appeal to professional psychologists, scientists and scholars interested in the views of the leading figures in their field. ‘In 100 autobiographical essays, psychology’s preeminent contributors reveal the roots and fruits of their famed contributions. Here are stories for posterity, from the funding barriers that challenged Thomas Bouchard’s study of reared-apart twins, to Michael Gazzaniga’s exhilaration on discovering the wonders of human split-brains, to Carol Dweck’s ‘mesearch’ on how she and others could find a thriving mindset when facing obstacles. This is living history – and a great read for both psychological scientists and students.’ David G. Myers, Hope College, Michigan 2016 228 x 152 mm 552pp 3 b/w illus. 978-1-107-12713-5 Hardback £64.99 / US$99.99 978-1-107-56637-8 Paperback £19.99 / US$34.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107127135

A First Course in Statistical Programming with R Second edition W. John Braun University of British Columbia, Okanagan

and Duncan J. Murdoch University of Western Ontario

A new edition of a bestselling text, this book provides a first course in programming for a broad range of students who need to work with data. Based on the open-source R statistical package, it introduces statistical graphics and numerical computing ideas

such as simulation, optimization, and computational linear algebra. ‘For what has come to be called data analytics, R is a remarkable tour de force. Strong skills with R programming are needed to allow really effective use. Mastering the content of this carefully staged text is an excellent starting point for gaining those skills.’ John Maindonald, Australian National University, Canberra 2016 246 x 189 mm 230pp 40 b/w illus. 5 colour illus. 200 exercises 978-1-107-57646-9 Paperback £29.99 / US$44.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107576469

TEXTBOOK

Natural Hazards in Australasia Edited by James Goff University of New South Wales, Sydney

and C. R. de Freitas University of Auckland

A textbook designed for students taking a course in natural hazards with an Australasian focus and context. In full colour and richly supported by photographs, illustrations and maps. Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Floods; 3. Drought; 4. Tropical cyclones; 5. Volcanic hazards; 6. Seismic hazards; 7. Tsunamis; 8. Landslides; 9. Bushfires. 2016 255 x 190 mm 282pp 20 tables 978-1-107-68259-7 Paperback £54.99 / US$110.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107682597

TEXTBOOK

Network Science Albert-László Barabási Northeastern University, Boston

with the assistance of Márton Pósfai

Illustrated throughout in full colour, this pioneering textbook, spanning a wide range of disciplines from physics to the social sciences, is the only book needed for an introduction to network science. In modular format, with clear delineation between undergraduate and

graduate material, its unique design is supported by extensive online resources. Contents: Preface; Personal introduction; 1. Introduction; 2. Graph theory; 3. Random networks; 4. The scale-free property; 5. The Barabási–Albert model; 6. Evolving networks; 7. Degree correlation; 8. Network robustness; 9. Communities; 10. Spreading phenomena; Index. 2016 246 x 189 mm 474pp 371 colour illus. 12 tables 30 exercises 978-1-107-07626-6 Hardback £34.99 / US$59.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107076266

Numerical Analysis Using R Solutions to ODEs and PDEs Graham W. Griffiths City University London

12/09/16 10:07 AM

This book presents the latest numerical solutions to initial value problems and boundary value problems described by ODEs and PDEs. The author offers practical methods for a wide range of problems and illustrates them in the increasingly popular open source language R, allowing integration with more statistical methods.

‘Graham W. Griffiths has produced an outstanding contribution to scientific computation, specifically, the numerical solution of a series of real-world ODE/PDE models. The format of each chapter, i.e. a detailed discussion of the origin of each model, a listing of the commented R routines with background for the numerical algorithms, and an analysis of the computed solutions, permits the reader to immediately understand and execute each model.’ W. E. Schiesser, Lehigh University, Pennsylvania 2016 253 x 177 mm 632pp 182 b/w illus. 15 colour illus. 978-1-107-11561-3 Hardback £54.99 / US$89.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107115613

HIGHLIGHT

Why Quark Rhymes with Pork And Other Scientific Diversions N. David Mermin Cornell University, New York

A collection of offbeat, entertaining and primarily nontechnical essays on physics and those who practice it, from eminent theoretical physicist N. David Mermin. Bringing together for the first time all thirty of his columns published in Physics Today’s Reference Frame series from 1988 to 2009, with updating commentary, this humorous and unusual

Also of interest volume includes thirteen other essays, many of them previously unpublished. Mermin’s lively and penetrating writing illuminates a broad range of topics, from the implications of bad spelling in a major science journal, to the crises of science libraries and scientific periodicals, the folly of scientific prizes and honors, the agony of getting funding, and how to pronounce ‘quark’. His witty observations and insightful anecdotes gleaned from a lifetime in science will entertain physicists at all levels, as well as anyone else interested in science or scientists at the turn of the twenty-first century. ‘This delightful collection of essays should be on the bookshelf of anyone who cares about the human side of physics; it kept me amply entertained for the whole of a transatlantic air 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142 trip. I particularly like Mermin’s discussion of the ‘science wars’, where his analysis is orders of magnitude more sophisticated than those of most of the combatants on either side.’ Anthony Leggett, University of Illinois, UrbanaChampaign, and Nobel Laureate in Physics 2016 216 x 138 mm 370pp 978-1-107-02430-4 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107024304

Truth or Truthiness Distinguishing Fact from Fiction by Learning to Think Like a Data Scientist Howard Wainer National Board of Medical Examiners, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The author evaluates the evidence, or lack thereof, supporting claims in many fields, with special emphasis in education. 2015 228 x 152 mm 232pp 52 b/w illus. 9 colour illus. 12 tables 978-1-107-13057-9 Hardback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107130579

TEXTBOOK

Essentials of Programming in Mathematica® Paul Wellin

This book covers Mathematica® for beginners. An example-driven text covering a wide variety of applications, containing over 350 exercises with solutions available online. Contents: Preface; 1. Programming with Mathematica; 2. The Mathematica language; 3. Lists and associations; 4. Patterns and rules; 5. Functions; 6. Programs; 7. Strings; 8. Graphics and visualization; 9. Program optimization; 10. Packages; Bibliography; Index. 2015 246 x 189 mm 436pp 45 b/w illus. 190 colour illus. 350 exercises 978-1-107-11666-5 Hardback £39.99 / US$59.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107116665

Creating Scientific Controversies Uncertainty and Bias in Science and Society David Harker

Probabilistic Forecasting and Bayesian Data Assimilation Sebastian Reich Universität Potsdam, Germany and University of Reading

and Colin Cotter Imperial College London

This book covers key ideas and concepts. It is an ideal introduction for graduate students in any field where Bayesian data assimilation is applied. 2015 247 x 174 mm 308pp 70 b/w illus. 7 colour illus. 70 exercises 978-1-107-06939-8 Hardback £72.00 / US$118.00 978-1-107-66391-6 Paperback £35.99 / US$57.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107069398

HIGHLIGHT

A Student’s Guide to Waves Daniel Fleisch Wittenberg University, Ohio

and Laura Kinnaman Morningside College, Iowa

This is the first book-length introductory analysis of the concept of a created scientific controversy.

Written to complement course textbooks, this book focuses on the topics that undergraduates in physics and engineering find most difficult.

2015 247 x 174 mm 266pp 13 b/w illus. 6 tables 978-1-107-06961-9 Hardback £67.00 / US$103.00 978-1-107-69236-7 Paperback £19.99 / US$28.99

2015 228 x 152 mm 230pp 109 b/w illus. 60 exercises 978-1-107-05486-8 Hardback £40.99 / US$67.00 978-1-107-64326-0 Paperback £17.99 / US$27.99

For all formats available, see

East Tennessee State University

www.cambridge.org/9781107069619

www.cambridge.org/9781107054868

Geofuels Energy and the Earth Alan R. Carroll University of Wisconsin, Madison

An accessible, nontechnical introduction to Earth resources and energy systems, for a broad audience ranging from undergraduate students to lifelong learners. 2015 228 x 152 mm 369pp 114 b/w illus. 1 table 978-1-107-00859-5 Hardback £57.00 / US$88.00 978-1-107-40120-4 Paperback £19.99 / US$29.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107008595

eBooks available at www.cambridge.org/ebookstore

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Also of interest

Discovering the Deep

The Computing Universe

A Photographic Atlas of the Seafloor and Ocean Crust Jeffrey A. Karson

Microsoft Research, Washington

HIGHLIGHT

Syracuse University, New York

and Gyuri Pápay

Deborah S. Kelley

University of Southampton

University of Washington

This exciting and accessible book takes us on a journey from the early days of computers to the cutting-edge research of the present day.

Daniel J. Fornari Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Massachusetts

Michael R. Perfit University of Florida

and Timothy M. Shank Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Massachusetts

A beautifully illustrated reference providing fascinating insights into the hidden world of the seafloor using the latest deep-sea imaging. 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

A Journey through a Revolution Tony Hey

PROSE Award for Earth Science 2016 – Winner 2015 276 x 219 mm 430pp 24 b/w illus. 506 colour illus. 7 tables 978-0-521-85718-5 Hardback £62.00 / US$100.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521857185

A Guided Tour of Mathematical Methods for the Physical Sciences

Choice Outstanding Academic Title 2015 – Winner 2015 297 x 210 mm 424pp 596 colour illus. 20 tables 978-0-521-76645-6 Hardback £51.00 / US$87.00 978-0-521-15018-7 Paperback £25.99 / US$39.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521766456

Values, Culture, and the Mind Leon N. Cooper

University of Cambridge

Brown University, Rhode Island

Nobel Laureate Leon N. Cooper places pressing scientific questions in the broader context of how they relate to human experience.

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107043176

University of Auckland

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107084964

www.cambridge.org/9781107662223

Python for Scientists

Colorado School of Mines

2015 253 x 177 mm 584pp 153 b/w illus. 10 tables 978-1-107-08496-4 Hardback £77.00 / US$134.00 978-1-107-64160-0 Paperback £39.99 / US$70.00

2014 247 x 174 mm 330pp 165 b/w illus. 25 tables 40 exercises 978-1-107-66222-3 Paperback 12/09/16 10:07 AM £39.99 / US$74.99

Science and Human Experience

2014 216 x 138 mm 256pp 33 b/w illus. 978-1-107-04317-6 Hardback £17.99 / US$29.99

This completely revised edition provides a comprehensive tour of the mathematical knowledge and techniques needed by students across the physical sciences.

Contents: Preface; 1. Getting started; 2. MATLAB basics; 3. Interacting with MATLAB; Practice Set A. Algebra and arithmetic; 4. Beyond the basics; 5. MATLAB graphics; 6. MATLAB programming; 7. Publishing and M-books; Practice Set B. Math, graphics, and programming; 8. MuPAD; 9. Simulink; 10. GUIs; 11. Applications; Practice Set C. Developing your MATLAB skills; 12. Troubleshooting; Solutions to the practice sets; Glossary; Index.

For all formats available, see

HIGHLIGHT

Third edition Roel Snieder and Kasper van Wijk

and linear programming. … an outstanding textbook, and, likewise, should be an integral part of the technical reference shelf for most IT professionals. It is a great resource for wherever MATLAB® is available!’ ACM Ubiquity

TEXTBOOK

A Guide to MATLAB® For Beginners and Experienced Users Third edition Brian R. Hunt University of Maryland, College Park

Ronald L. Lipsman University of Maryland, College Park

and Jonathan M. Rosenberg University of Maryland, College Park

Now in its third edition, this outstanding textbook explains everything you need to get started using MATLAB®. Review of previous edition: ‘Major highlights of the book are completely transparent examples of classical yet always intriguing mathematical, statistical, engineering, economics, and physics problems. In addition, the book explains a seamless use with Microsoft Word for integrating MATLAB® outputs with documents, reports, presentations, or other online processes. Advanced topics with examples include: Monte Carlo simulation, population dynamics,

John M. Stewart

This book provides everything the working scientist needs to know to start using Python effectively. 2014 247 x 174 mm 234pp 36 b/w illus. 978-1-107-06139-2 Hardback £72.00 / US$113.00 978-1-107-68642-7 Paperback £30.99 / US$45.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107061392

Numerical Analysis for Engineers and Scientists G. Miller University of California, Davis

A graduate-level introduction balancing theory and application, providing full coverage of classical methods with many practical examples and demonstration programs. 2014 247 x 174 mm 581pp 90 b/w illus. 25 tables 70 exercises 978-1-107-02108-2 Hardback £77.00 / US$118.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107021082

Also of interest TEXTBOOK

Statistics Explained An Introductory Guide for Life Scientists Second edition Steve McKillup Central Queensland University

This book provides straightforward conceptual explanations of statistical methods for the life sciences, specially designed for students lacking a strong mathematical background. ‘Every so often, a researcher or teacher comes across a book and exclaims ‘I wish I had had a book like this when I started!’ … Statistics Explained is such a book. Steve McKillup writes with empathy for students’ anxiety about statistics. He replaces complex-looking formulae 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142 with graphics and realistic examples. He is a biologist writing for fellowbiologists … [The book] explains why the statistical test is needed before describing the test. Essential features of good survey and experimental design are clearly outlined … This is not ‘just another biostatistics textbook’. Its sheer readability will restore confidence to the most anxious student while experienced researchers will savour the clarity of the explanations of the common univariate and multivariate analyses … an ideal core text for anyone teaching or studying biostatistics …’ Andrew Boulton, University of New England, Australia

Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction; 2. Doing science: hypotheses, experiments and disproof; 3. Collecting and displaying data; 4. Introductory concepts of experimental design; 5. Doing science responsibly and ethically; 6. Probability helps you make a decision about your results; 7. Probability explained; 8. Using the normal distribution to make statistical decisions; 9. Comparing the means of one and two samples of normally distributed data; 10. Type 1 and Type 2 error, power and sample size; 11. Single factor analysis of variance; 12. Multiple comparisons after ANOVA; 13. Two-factor analysis of variance; 14. Important assumptions of analysis of variance, transformations and a test for equality of variances; 15. More complex ANOVA; 16. Relationships between variables: correlation and regression; 17. Regression; 18. Analysis of covariance; 19. Non-parametric statistics; 20. Nonparametric tests for nominal scale data; 21. Non-parametric tests for ratio, interval

or ordinal scale data; 22. Introductory concepts of multivariate analysis; 23. Choosing a test; Appendix: critical values of chi-square, t and F; References; Index.

Singularities: Formation, Structure, and Propagation

2011 228 x 152 mm 420pp 199 b/w illus. 102 tables 51 exercises 978-1-107-00551-8 Hardback £64.99 / US$110.00 978-0-521-18328-4 Paperback £29.99 / US$34.99

University of Bristol

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107005518

Collisionless Shocks in Space Plasmas Structure and Accelerated Particles David Burgess Queen Mary University of London

and Manfred Scholer Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, Garching, Germany

An engaging introduction to collisionless shocks in space plasmas, presenting a complete review, from first principles to current research. Cambridge Atmospheric and Space Science Series

2015 253 x 177 mm 365pp 173 b/w illus. 978-0-521-51459-0 Hardback £103.00 / US$160.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9780521514590

TEXTBOOK

Fossil Primates Susan Cachel Rutgers University, New Jersey

A unique reconstruction of the paleobiology of fossil non-human primates and their key role in inferring evolutionary processes on earth. Contents: Preface; Acknowledgements; 1. Introduction: primates in evolutionary time; 2. Primate taxonomy; 3. Fossils and fossilization; 4. The world of the past; 5. The lifeways of extinct animals; 6. Evolutionary processes and the pattern of primate evolution; 7. Primate origins; 8. The Paleocene primate radiation; 9. The Eocene primate radiation; 10. The Malagasy primate radiation; 11. The Oligocene bottleneck; 12. Rise of the anthropoids; 13. The platyrrhine radiation; 14. The Miocene hominoid radiation; 15. The cercopithecoid radiation; 16. Late Cenozoic climate changes; 17. Conclusions; References; Index. Cambridge Studies in Biological and Evolutionary Anthropology, 70

2015 247 x 174 mm 316pp 103 b/w illus. 8 tables 978-1-107-00530-3 Hardback £77.00 / US$129.00 978-0-521-18302-4 Paperback £30.99 / US$51.00

J. Eggers and M. A. Fontelos Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

This book explores a wide range of singular phenomena, providing mathematical tools for understanding them and highlighting their common features. Cambridge Texts in Applied Mathematics, 53

2015 228 x 152 mm 467pp 125 b/w illus. 8 colour illus. 180 exercises 978-1-107-09841-1 Hardback £82.00 / US$134.00 978-1-107-48549-5 Paperback £40.99 / US$77.00 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107098411

Computer Age Statistical Inference Algorithms, Evidence, and Data Science Bradley Efron Stanford University, California

and Trevor Hastie Stanford University, California

Computing power has revolutionized the theory and practice of statistical inference. This book delivers a concentrated course in modern statistical thinking by tracking the revolution from classical theories to the large-scale prediction algorithms of today. Anyone who applies statistical methods to data will benefit from this landmark text. ‘How and why is computational statistics taking over the world? In this serious work of synthesis that is also fun to read, Efron and Hastie, two pioneers in the integration of parametric and nonparametric statistical ideas, give their take on the unreasonable effectiveness of statistics and machine learning in the context of a series of clear, historically informed examples.’ Andrew Gelman, Columbia University, New York Institute of Mathematical Statistics Monographs, 5

2016 228 x 152 mm 492pp 5 b/w illus. 40 colour illus. 50 tables 978-1-107-14989-2 Hardback £45.99 / US$74.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107149892

For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107005303

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Also of interest TEXTBOOK

Imperfections in Crystalline Solids Wei Cai Stanford University, California

and William D. Nix Stanford University, California

This unique and accessible textbook, based on fifty years of teaching, provides students with a working knowledge of the properties of defects in crystalline solids. With worked examples and endof-chapter exercises, and solutions and MATLAB® programs available online, it is essential for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses on crystal defects.

9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

Contents: 1. Introduction; Part I. Theoretical Background: 2. Stress, strain, and isotropic elasticity; 3. Statistical thermodynamics; Part II. Point Defects: 4. Point defect mechanics; 5. Point defect thermodynamics; 6. Point defect equilibria; 7. Point defect kinetics; Part III. Dislocations: 8. Dislocation geometry; 9. Dislocation mechanics; 10. Dislocation interactions and applications; 11. Partial and extended dislocations; 12. Dislocation core structure; Part IV. Grain Boundaries: 13. Grain boundary geometry; 14. Grain boundary mechanics. MRS-Cambridge Materials Fundamentals

2016 246 x 189 mm 532pp 344 b/w illus. 21 tables 202 exercises 978-1-107-12313-7 Hardback £44.99 / US$64.99 For all formats available, see

www.cambridge.org/9781107123137

12/09/16 10:07 AM

Index A Acocella, Valerio.......................................4 Albarède, Francis......................................7 Anderson, Greg........................................6 Anderson, Robert S...................................4 Anderson, Suzanne P................................4 Andrews, Peter.........................................2 Ape’s View of Human Evolution, An..........2 Asteroids......................................... 12, 13 Asteroids: New Observations, New Models (IAU S318)..............................12 Atmospheric Evolution on Inhabited and Lifeless Worlds....................................12

Diatoms, The............................................2 Dick, Steven J.........................................13 Dickison, Mark E....................................17 Diffusive Gradients in Thin-Films for Environmental Measurements................7 Dinosaurs.................................................2 Discovering the Deep.............................20 Dixon, John C...........................................3 Dixon, Timothy H....................................16 Dowd, Matthew F...................................13 Drake Equation, The...............................13 Drake, Frank...........................................13 Dvorkin, Jack..........................................10

Bacon, Mike.............................................9 Bagenal, Frances....................................13 Bar-Yosef, Ofer.......................................15 Barabási, Albert-László...........................18 Bennett, David J.....................................14 Beylich, Achim A.......................................3 9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142 Bhattacharjya, Debarun............................8 Blunt, Martin J..........................................7 Braun, W. John.......................................18 Briggs, David............................................2 Brown, Sarah K........................................5 Buforn, Elisa.............................................9 Bulakh, Andrey.........................................5 Buratti, Bonnie J.....................................10 Burbine, Thomas H..................................12 Burgess, David.......................................21 Burgman, Mark A...................................14

C Cachel, Susan.........................................21 Cai, Wei.................................................22 Carey, Mark.............................................3 Carroll, Alan R........................................19 Catling, David C.....................................12 Chang, Tom Tien Sun..............................14 Chave, Alan D.........................................15 Chesley, Steven R...................................12 Clague, John J..........................................3 Cocks, L. Robin M.....................................1 Collisionless Shocks in Space Plasmas.....21 Computational Statistics in the Earth Sciences..............................................15 Computer Age Statistical Inference.........21 Computing Universe, The........................20 Continental Drift Controversy, The..... 15, 16 Cooley, Thomas W..................................17 Cooper, Leon N.......................................20 Cordo, Paul............................................15 Cornet, François Henri..............................1 Cotter, Colin...........................................19 Cox, Philip G............................................2 Creating Scientific Controversies.............19 Curbing Catastrophe..............................16

D Datta-Gupta, Akhil...................................9 Davies, Paul C. W....................................12 Davison, William......................................7 Day, Robert A.........................................16 de Freitas, C. R........................................18 de Pater, Imke........................................11 Dehant, V.................................................9 Dentith, Michael.......................................9

Earth......................................................11 Earth History and Palaeogeography..........1 Earth Materials.........................................4 Earth’s Inner Core, The..............................8 Earthquake Time Bombs...........................1 Edwards, Benjamin R................................5 Efron, Bradley.........................................21 Eggers, J.................................................21 Eicher, David J........................................13 Eidsvik, Jo................................................8 Elements of Crustal Geomechanics...........1 Elkins-Tanton, Linda T......................... 6, 14 Ellis, George F. R.....................................12 Engineering Entrepreneurship from Idea to Business Plan..................................16 Enzel, Yehouda.......................................15 Essentials of Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology...............................................6 Essentials of Programming in Mathematica®...................................19 Everett, Mark E.......................................10 Evolution of Senescence in the Tree of Life, The.................................................2 Evolution of the Rodents..........................2 Extraterrestrial Seismology......................13

F Farnocchia, Davide.................................12 Fastovsky, David E....................................2 Filippenko, Alex......................................13 First Course in Statistical Programming with R, A.............................................18 Fiske, Susan T.........................................18 Fleisch, Daniel........................................19 Flow in Porous Rocks................................8 Fluid-Induced Seismicity...........................9 Fontelos, M. A........................................21 Fornari, Daniel J......................................20 Foss, Donald J.........................................18 Fossen, Haakon........................................1 Fossil Primates.......................................21 Frankel, Henry R............................... 15, 16 Fristad, Kirsten E.......................................6 From Matter to Life................................12 Frost, B. Ronald........................................6 Frost, Carol D...........................................6 Fundamental Planetary Science...............11 Funding your Career in Science...............15

G Galtier, Sébastien...................................17 García, Rafael A......................................13 Garnier, Josselin.......................................9 Gastel, Barbara......................................16

Geochemistry...........................................7 Geodynamics...........................................1 Geofuels................................................19 Geology of Australia, The........................17 Geomorphology.......................................4 Geomorphology in the Anthropocene........3 Geophysics for the Mineral Exploration Geoscientist..........................................9 Getting into Graduate School in the Sciences..............................................14 Glaciovolcanism on Earth and Mars..........5 Global Volcanic Hazards and Risk.............5 Goff, James............................................18 Goudie, Andrew S.....................................3 Grab, Stefan W.........................................3 Grana, Dario..........................................10 Gravity and Magnetic Exploration...........10 Griffiths, Graham W................................18 Gudmundsson, Agust...............................4 Guide to MATLAB®, A...........................20 Guided Tour of Mathematical Methods for the Physical Sciences, A..................20 Gustavii, Björn.......................................14 Gutierrez, Mario A..................................10

H Harker, David..........................................19 Hastie, Trevor.........................................21 Hautier, Lionel..........................................2 Hawley, Suzanne L..................................11 Heinzel, Petr...........................................11 Heliophysics: Active Stars, their Astrospheres, and Impacts on Planetary Environments.......................13 Henderson, Robert.................................17 Hey, Tony...............................................20 High-Mountain Cryosphere, The................3 Hinze, William J......................................10 How to Write and Illustrate a Scientific Paper..................................................14 How to Write and Publish a Scientific Paper..................................................16 Hudec, Michael R.....................................8 Huggel, Christian......................................3 Hunt, Brian R..........................................20 Hyperspectral Imaging Remote Sensing...17

I Impact of Discovering Life beyond Earth, The.....................................................13 Imperfections in Crystalline Solids...........22 International Atlas of Mars Exploration, The............................................... 10, 11 Introduction to Modern Magnetohydrodynamics.......................17 Introduction to Planetary Photometry......12 Introduction to Space Plasma Complexity, An....................................14 Introduction to the Chemistry of the Sea, An.................................................7

J Jackson, Martin P. A..................................8 Jansen, Ritsert C.....................................15 Jedicke, Robert.......................................12 Jenkins, Susanna F....................................5 Jennings, Richard C.................................14 Johnson, David.......................................17 Jones, Owen R..........................................2

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Index Joy of Science, The..................................14

K Kääb, Andreas..........................................3 Karson, Jeffrey A.....................................20 Kasting, James F.....................................12 Kaufman, Martin M..................................4 Kelley, Deborah S....................................20 Kesler, Stephen E......................................8 Kinnaman, Laura....................................19 Kleidon, Axel..........................................13 Klein, Cornelis..........................................4 Knight, Jasper..........................................3 Kosovichev, Alexander G.........................11

9781107155404c06_p142-167.indd 142

Lipsman, Ronald L..................................20 Lissauer, Jack J........................................11 Lockwood, Ronald B...............................17 Loughlin, Susan C.....................................5 Luhmann, Janet G...................................12 Lunine, Jonathan I..................................11

M Madariaga, Raúl.......................................9 Magnani, Matteo...................................17 Manolakis, Dimitris G..............................17 Marsh, William M.....................................4 Mathews, P. M..........................................9 McKillup, Steve.......................................21 Mermin, N. David...................................18 Miller, G.................................................20 Mineral Resources, Economics and the Environment..........................................8 Minerals...................................................5 Morbidelli, Alessandro............................12 Morowitz, Harold J...................................7 Mudge, Stephen T.....................................9 Mukerji, Tapan..........................................8 Multilayer Social Networks.....................17 Multiphase Flow in Permeable Media.......7 Murdoch, Duncan J.................................18

N Natural Hazards in Australasia................18 Near-Surface Applied Geophysics............10 Nemčok, Michal.......................................1 Network Science....................................18 New Cosmos, The...................................13 Nix, William D........................................22 Numerical Analysis for Engineers and Scientists.............................................20 Numerical Analysis Using R.....................18

O Ore Deposit Geology................................6 Origin and Nature of Life on Earth, The.....7 Oster, Sandra..........................................15

P Papanicolaou, George..............................9 Pápay, Gyuri...........................................20 Passive Imaging with Ambient Noise.........9 Perfit, Michael R.....................................20

Philpotts, Anthony....................................4 Physical Geography..................................4 Pilson, Michael E. Q..................................7 Planetary Sciences..................................11 Planetesimals.........................................14 Plant Variation and Evolution....................2 Pósfai, Márton.......................................18 Practical Seismic Data Analysis................10 Precession, Nutation and Wobble of the Earth.....................................................9 Probabilistic Forecasting and Bayesian Data Assimilation................................19 Python for Scientists...............................20

Q Quaternary Environmental Change in Southern Africa......................................3 Quaternary of the Levant........................15

R Radiogenic Isotope Geochemistry.............6 Reich, Sebastian.....................................19 Relles, Noelle J.......................................14 Ridley, John..............................................6 Rifts and Passive Margins.........................1 Rosenberg, Jonathan M..........................20 Rossi, Luca.............................................17 Russell, Christopher T..............................12

S Saad, Afif H............................................10 Salguero-Gómez, Roberto.........................2 Salt Tectonics...........................................8 Schaefer, Bruce F.......................................6 Schaetzl, Randall J....................................3 Schmidt, Anja...........................................6 Schneider, Jen........................................14 Scholer, Manfred....................................21 Schrijver, Carolus J..................................13 Schubert, Gerald.......................................1 Science and Human Experience...............20 Scientists Making a Difference................18 Seismic Amplitude....................................9 Seismic Reflections of Rock Properties....10 Selvadurai, A. P. S......................................8 Shank, Timothy M...................................20 Shapiro, Serge A.......................................9 Shefferson, Richard P................................2 Shepard, Michael K.......................... 12, 13 Sibbick, John............................................2 Simm, Rob...............................................9 Simon, Adam C.........................................8 Singularities: Formation, Structure, and Propagation........................................21 Smellie, John L..........................................5 Smith, Eric................................................7 Smol, John P.............................................2 Snieder, Roel.................................... 14, 20 Soils.........................................................3 Sojka, Jan J.............................................13 Solar and Stellar Flares and their Effects on Planets (IAU S320).........................11 Source Mechanisms of Earthquakes..........9 Source-to-Sink Fluxes in Undisturbed Cold Environments................................3 Space Physics.........................................12

Sparks, Steve............................................5 Statistics Explained.................................21 Sternberg, Robert J.................................18 Stewart, John M.....................................20 Stoermer, Eugene F...................................2 Stooke, Philip J................................. 10, 11 Strangeway, Robert J..............................12 Structural Geology....................................1 Student’s Guide to Waves, A...................19 Sturdivant, S. Kersey...............................14 Subsurface Fluid Flow and Imaging...........9 Successful Careers beyond the Lab.........14 Successful Grant Proposals in Science, Technology, and Medicine....................15 Suvorov, A. P.............................................8 Swamidass, Paul.....................................16

T Thermo-Poroelasticity and Geomechanics.. 8 Thermodynamic Foundations of the Earth System.......................................13 12/09/16 10:07 AM Thermodynamics of Natural Systems.........6 Thompson, Michael L................................3 Tkalčić, Hrvoje..........................................8 Tong, Vincent C. H..................................13 Torsvik, Trond H........................................1 Trusting Judgements...............................14 Truth or Truthiness..................................19 Turcotte, Donald L....................................1

U Udías, Agustín..........................................9

V Vakoch, Douglas A..................................13 Value of Information in the Earth Sciences.8 van Wijk, Kasper....................................20 Vasco, Donald Wyman..............................9 Viles, Heather A........................................3 Volcanism and Global Environmental Change.................................................6 Volcanotectonics......................................4 von Frese, Ralph R. B..............................10 Vye-Brown, Charlotte...............................5

W Wainer, Howard......................................19 Walker, Sara Imari..................................12 Walters, Stuart Max..................................2 Weishampel, David B................................2 Weiss, Benjamin P...................................14 Wellin, Paul............................................19 Wenk, Hans-Rudolf..................................5 Why Quark Rhymes with Pork.................18 Woods, Andrew W....................................8 Worlds Fantastic, Worlds Familiar............10

Y Yeats, Robert............................................1

Z Zhou, Hua-Wei.......................................10 Zwoliński, Zbigniew..................................3

Notes

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New perspectives on ancient marine reptiles Kear, B. P. & Budd, G. E.

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Mary Anning’s legacy to French vertebrate palaeontology Vincent, P., Taquet, P., Fischer, V., Bardet, N., Falconnet, J. & Godefroit, P. 7–20

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A Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) ophthalmosaurid (Reptilia, Ichthyosauria) from the Tuxedni Formation, Alaska and the early diversification of the clade Druckenmiller, P. S. & Maxwell, E. E.

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Diandongosaurus acutidentatus Shang, Wu & Li, 2011 (Diapsida: Sauropterygia) and the relationships of Chinese eosauropterygians Sato, T., Cheng, Y.-N., Wu, X.-C. & Shan, H.-Y. 121–133 Dental histology of mosasaurs and a marine crocodylian from the Campanian (Upper Cretaceous) of southern Sweden: incremental growth lines and dentine formation rates Gren, J. A. & Lindgren, J. 134–143 The feeding apparatus of dyrosaurids (Crocodyliformes) Schwarz-Wings, D. 144–166

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An evolutionary and developmental perspective on the loss of regionalization in the limbs of derived ichthyosaurs Maxwell, E. E., Scheyer, T. M. & Fowler, D. A.

A new species of Largocephalosaurus (Diapsida: Saurosphargidae), with implications for the morphological diversity and phylogeny of the group Li, C., Jiang, D.-Y., Cheng, L., Wu, X.-C. & Rieppel, O.

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Reconstructing North Sea palaeolandscapes from 3D and high-density 2D seismic data: An overview – ERRATUM S. van Heteren, J. A. C. Meekes, M. A. J. Bakker, V. Gaffney, S. Fitch, B. R. Gearey & B. F. Paap

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˚NSSON and Euan N. K. CLARKSON Kristina MA Early ontogeny of the Furongian (Cambrian) olenid trilobites Sphaerophthalmus alatus (Boeck, 1838) and Ctenopyge (Mesoctenopyge) tumida Westerga˚rd, 1922 from Bornholm, Denmark

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Zhong-Xiu SUN, Qiu-Bing WANG, Chun-Lan HAN, Qing-Jie ZHANG and Phillip R. OWENS Clay mineralogical characteristics and the palaeoclimatic significance of a Holocene to Late Middle Pleistocene loess-palaeosol sequence from Chaoyang, China

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M. Bele´n von BACZKO and Martı´n D. EZCURRA Taxonomy of the archosaur Ornithosuchus: reassessing Ornithosuchus woodwardi Newton, 1894 and Dasygnathoides longidens (Huxley 1877)

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Volume 93, Issue 4

December 2014

A Journal of Arctic and Antarctic Research

Journal of the Scott Polar Research Institute, University of Cambridge VOLUME 52 NUMBER 262 JANUARY 2016

CONTENTS ARTICLES Editorial. Nikolas Sellheim p 1 Naming Antarctica. Rip Bulkeley p 2 The first 25 years of the hydrology of the Onyx River, Wright Valley, Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Trevor Chinn and Peter Mason p 16 Communities of practice in the management of an Arctic environment: monitoring knowledge as complementary to scientific knowledge and the precautionary principle? Torill Nyseth and Arvid Viken p 66 Faces from the Franklin expedition? Craniofacial reconstructions of two members of the 1845 northwest passage expedition. Douglas R. Stenton, Anne Keenleyside, Diana P. Trepkov and Robert W. Park p 76 Challenges due to changing ideas of natural resources: tourism and power plant development in the Icelandic wilderness. Anna Dóra Sæþórsdóttir and Jarkko Saarinen p 82 Robert Mossman, Endurance and the Weddell Sea ice. Robert Burton and John C. King p 92 Soil thermal regime after fuel spill cleanup response in a continuous permafrost zone. David L. Barnes p 98

Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh volume 106 part 3 2016 (for 2015)

NOTES

An early political map of Antarctica. Rip Bulkeley p 108 Early sealing regimes: the Bering Sea fur seal regime vis-à-vis Finnish–Soviet fishing and sealing agreements. Nikolas Sellheim p 109 South Georgia pipit nesting at Schlieper Bay, South Georgia. Alison Neil p 114 Algal bloom in a melt pond on Canada Basin pack ice. Ling Lin, Jianfeng He, Fang Zhang, Shunan Cao and Can Zhang p 114

BOOK REVIEWS

Review of glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) research in Great Britain

The Arctic journals of John Rae. Ken McGoogan (editor). Reviewed by William Barr. p 118 John Rae’s Arctic correspondence 1844–1855. Ken McGoogan (editor) Reviewed by William Barr. p 119 An Empire of air and water. Uncolonizable space in the British imagination 1750−1850. Siobhan Carroll Reviewed by Anna Lucas. p 120 Leaving for the seal hunt. The Life of a swiler. John Gillett. Reviewed by Nikolas Sellheim. p 122

COVER PHOTO The paperweights shown on the front cover were produced in 1889 by Macintyre and Co. with a double hemisphere map provided by the Edinburgh form of J.G. Bartholomew. The map was only the second known to have named Antarctica as such with a legend on the conjectured continent, and by including parts of it within the British empire it was possibly the first ever political map of Antarctica. See the note by Rip Bulkeley in this issue.

Early ontogeny of Furongian (Cambrian) olenid trilobites from Bornholm, Denmark Clay mineralogy and palaeoclimatic significance of a loess-palaeosol sequence in Chaoyang, China

VOLUME 52 NUMBER 262 JANUARY 2016

147

Storms in a lagoon: Flooding history during the last 1200 years derived from geological and historical archives of Schokland (Noordoostpolder, the Netherlands) D. F. A. M. van den Biggelaar, S. J. Kluiving, R. T. van Balen, C. Kasse, S. R. Troelstra & M. A. Prins

Julia STOCKAMP, Paul BISHOP, Zhenhong LI, Elizabeth J PETRIE, Jim HANSOM and Alistair RENNIE State-of-the-art in studies of glacial isostatic adjustment for the British Isles: a literature review

POLAR RECORD

Earth and Environmental Science

POLAR RECORD

135

Late Palaeozoic to Early Cenozoic geological evolution of the northwestern German North Sea (Entenschnabel): New results and insights Jashar Arfai, Fabian Jähne, Rüdiger Lutz, Dieter Franke, Christoph Gaedicke & Jonas Kley

Volume 106 2016 (for 2015) Part 3

2016 EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH VOL. 106, 145–205

Early Middle Pleistocene drainage in southern central England R. K. Belshaw, P. L. Gibbard, J. B. Murton & D. K. Murton

Netherlands Journal of Geosciences — Geologie en Mijnbouw

Contents Volume 93, Issue 4 December 2014

Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

POLAR RECORD A Journal of Arctic and Antarctic Research

Taxonomy of the archosaur Ornithosuchus from Moray, Scotland

VOLUME 52 NUMBER 262 January 2016 VOLUME 28 NO 5 OCTOBER 2016

ISSN 1755-6910 TREASO 106, 145–205 (2016, for 2015)

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