Business News April 2021

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April 2021

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Ønc \nt£-]-§Ä¡v Gähpw DbÀ¶ ]eni \nc¡v \nt£-]-§Ä¡v C³jq-d³kv ]cn-c£ sa¼ÀamÀ¡v 20% em`-hn-lnXw \ÂIn-h-cp-¶p.

GXm-h-iy-§Ä¡p-apÅ hmbv]-IÄ Gähpw thK-¯n 20 e£w hsc 7% apX kzÀ®-¸-Wb hmbv] ]h\v 31000 cq] hsc Ipdª \nc-¡n tk^v tem¡À kuI-cyw. anI¨ {]hÀ¯-\-¯n\v Ht«sd ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä t\Snb kwLw RTGS / NEFT kwhn-[m-\w ]qÀ®-ambpw kuP-\y-am-bn.

¢n]vXw \¼À ]n. 1215, ]n.-H. Ae-\-ÃqÀ, ]me-¡mSv Pnà t^m¬ : 04924-262377

Ae-\-ÃqÀ kl-I-cW AÀº³ s{IUnäv skmsskän

2021

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Chief editor S.V. Iyer General manager (marketing) Haridas M K Sr. consultant (marketing) Anil panicker Marketing Manager (Kerala & Tamilnadu) Sunilkumar P S 9539009313

Circulation manager (Kerala) Suseela K Senior Reporter R G Gireesh Office administration Vinaya K M Graphics & design Mohammed safuvan

B-i-¦-IÄ A-I-e-s« -¯n-epw hn-S-cp-¶ {]-Xo-£-bm-Wv I Tn-hn-\j-Ip.m-esImSpw th-\-en-sâ Nq-Sn-epw hn-SÀ¶p-Ã-kn-¡p-¶ I-Wn-s¡m-¶ \Â-Ip-¶ H-cp k-tµ-i-ap-ïv. {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ F-{X i-à-am-sW-¦n-epw X-f-cm-sX t\-cn-Sp-Isb-¶ B a-l¯ - m-b k-tµ-is - ¯ in-ck - m h-ln-¨v ap-t¶m-«p t]m-hp-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv kw-cw-`-IÀ sN-t¿-ï-Xv.

tIm-hn-Uv a-lm-am-cn cm-Py-s¯ kÀ-Æ ta-J-e-sb-bpw B-i-¦-bn-em-gv-¯nbn-«v H-cp hÀ-jw ]n-¶n-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. c-ïp am-k-t¯m-fw \o-ïp \n-¶ tem-Iv UuD-ïm-¡n-b {]-Xn-kÔ - n-IÄ C-t¸m-gpw A-hkm-\n-¨n-«n-Ã. am-{X-a-Ã, a-lm-am-cn-bp-sS c-ïmw h-c-hv B-i-¦ s]-cp-¡p-¶p-ap-ïv.

Pm-{K-X ]m-en-¨pw hym-]m-c þ hyh-km-b-þ-ImÀ-jn-I ta-J-e-I-fn h-en-b D-WÀ-Æpïm-¡n-bpw ap-t¶m-«p \o-t§-ï k-a-b-am-Wv. 2022  10.5 i-X-am-\w Pn Un ]n h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv cm-Pyw {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶Xv. A-Xn-\p-X-Ip-¶ \-b-§Ä kÀ-¡m-cn \n-¶p-ïm-Ip-sa-¶p {]-Xo-£n-¡mw.

G-hÀ-¡pw hn-jp B-iw-k-IÄ!

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C-´y³ sXm-gn ta-J-e-sb B-i-¦-bn-em-gv-¯n c-ïp dn-t¸mÀ-«p-IÄ

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tZ-io-b hn-Zym-`ym-k-\-b-¯n-sâ kv-]-µ-\-§Ä

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{^m-ss©-knw-Kv {i-²n-t¡-ï \n-b-a-§Ä

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C-Ô-\ hn-e C-\n-bpw hÀ-²n-¨mÂ?

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ÌmÀ-«-¸v ^-ïnw-Kv G-Xm-Wv \-Ã co-Xn?

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_n-kn-\-kn D-S-a-Ø aq-e-[-\w _m-[y-X-tbm?

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t_mw-s_ ssk-¡nÄ & tam-t«mÀ G-P³-kn

_nkn\kv \yqkv 5 April 2021

celebration

BUSINESS NEWS

20þmw hmÀ-jn-Im-tLm-j-§ÄXp-S-§n _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yp-tdm

{]-

kn-²oI-c-Wcw-K-¯v c-ïp ]-Xn-äm-ïp ]n -¶n-« _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv C-cp-]-Xmw hmÀjn-Im-tLm-j-§Ä-¡p Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn-¨p.

2000 P-\p-h-cn H-¶n-\m-Wv B-Zy ]-Xn-¸v ]p -d-¯n-d-§n-b-Xv. Xp-SÀ-¶v hn-hn-[ L-«-§Ä Xm-ïn h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]-S-hp-IÄ I-b-dn-b _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv hym-]m-c þ hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-bn {i-t²-b km-¶n-²y-am-bn amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

I-gn-ª G-Xm-\pw hÀ-j-§-fmbn {]nâv F-Un-j-\p ]p-d-sa Un-Pn-äÂ

_nkn\kv \yqkv 6 April 2021

F-Un-j-\pw C-d-§p-¶p-ïv. B-[p-\n-I kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-I-fp-sS k-lm-b-t¯m-sS ]p-d-¯nd-¡p-¶ Un-Pn-ä F-Un-j³ hm-b-\-¡m-cpsS F-®-¯n hn-kv-a-b-I-c-am-b h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v h-gn-sh-¨n-«p-sï-¶-Xv A-`n-am-\-I-c-am-b t\-«w X-s¶-bm-Wv.

tIm-hn-Uv 19 a-lm-am-cn-sb-¯p-SÀ-¶v cm-Py-sam-«p-¡pw tem-Iv Uu¬ {]-Jym-]n¨-t¸mÄ H-«p-an-¡ {]-kn-²o-I-c-W-§Ä-¡pw A-\p-`-hn-t¡-ïn h-¶ I-\-¯ {]-Xn-k-Ôn _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kn-t\-bpw Im-cy-am-bn X-s¶

20--mw hmÀjnI¸Xn¸v {]Imi\w.

_m-[n-¨p. G-Xm-\pw am-k-§Ä {]nâv F-Un-j³ ]p-d-¯n-d-¡m³ I-gn-ªn-Ã. G-P³-kn-I-fn-te-¡v tIm-¸n-I-sf-¯n-¡m-\p-Å tdm-Uv þ sd-bn K-Xm-K-X kw-hn-[m-\§Ä ]qÀ-®-am-bpw kv-Xw-`n-¨-Xmbn-cp-¶p {]-[m-\ {]-iv\ - w. P-\§ - Ä ho-Sp-I-fn X-s¶ I-gn-tb-ï Ah-Ø-bn A-h-cn-te-¡v F-¯m³ Un-Pn-ä F-Un-j³ D-S³ X-s¶ ]p-\-cm-cw-`n-¨p. hm-b-\-¡mÀ-¡v UnPn-ä ]-Xn-¸v ku-P-\y-am-bn e-`yam-¡p-I-bpw A-Xn-\m-bn e-`y-am-b F-Ãm ¹m-äv-t^m-ap-I-fpw D-]-tbmK-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bpw sN-bv-X-t¸mÄ ^-ew hn-kv-a-bn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p. e-£¡ - W - ¡ - n-\v hm-b\ - ¡ - m-cpsS sam-ss_-en am-Kk - n³ F-¯nb-t¸mÄ {]nâ-Uv ]-Xn-¸n-s\-¡p-dn-¨v A-t\z-jn-¨p sIm-ïp-f-f t^mhn-fn-IÄ Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn h-¶p Xp-S§n. \m-ep am-k-s¯ C-S-th-f-¡pti-jw 2020 B-K-Ìv am-k-t¯m-sS {]nâv F-Un-j\ - pw ]p-\: Øm-]n-¨p.

{]-kn-²o-Ic - W - w 20 hÀ-jw ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b-Xn-sâ B-tLm-j§Ä-¡v C-t¸mÄ Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn-¨ncn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ]m-e-¡m-Sv tSm-]v C³ Su¬ Hm-Un-täm-dn-b-¯nÂ

tIm-hn-Uv am-\-Z-Þ-§-sf-Ãmw ]m -en-¨p sIm-ïv \-S-¶ N-S-§n _n-kn-\-kv ta-J-e-bn-se {]-ap-JÀ ]-s¦-Sp-¯p.

"_n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv C-cp]-Xp hÀ-jw ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b-Xv ]-e I-Sp-¯ sh-Ãp-hn-fn-I-sf-bpw A-Xn-Po-hn-¨p sIm-ïm-Wv. C-Xv H-cp N-cn-{X kw-`-hw X-s¶-bm-Wv. Un-Pn-ä F-Un-j³ Iq-Sp-X hmb-\-¡m-cn-te-¡v {]-kn-²o-I-c-Ww F-¯m³ k-lm-b-I-am-bn-«p-ïv. IqSp-X I-cp-t¯m-sS km-¼-¯n-I cw-K-s¯ N-e-\-§Ä hn-i-I-e\w sN-bv-Xv hm-b-\-¡m-cn-se-¯n¡m-\pw kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v Xp-SÀ-¶pw DuÀ-Öw ]-I-cm-\pw I-gn-b-s«.' þ C-cp-]-Xmw hmÀ-jn-Im-tLm-j-§Ä DÂ-Lm-S\ - w sN-bvX - p sIm-ïv anÂ-a a-e-_mÀ bq-Wn-b³ sN-bÀ-am-\pw tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv kÀ-ÆI - e - m-im-eb - p-sS sk-\ä- v sa-¼d- p-am-b sI F-kv a-Wn B-iw-kn-¨p. B-tLm-j-§-tfm-S\p-_-Ôn-¨v ]p-d-¯n-d-¡n-b {]-tXy -I ]-Xn-¸n-sâ {]-Im-i-\w sI F-kv F-kv sF F ap³ {]-kn-Uâpw {]-ap-J kw-cw-`-I-\p-am-b Zm-tam-ZÀ A-h-¶qÀ tSm-]v C³ Su¬ am-t\Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ \-S-cm-P-\v B-Zy

tIm-¸n ssI-am-dn-s¡m-ïv \nÀ-Æln-¨p. Izm-fn-än Iu¬-kn Hm-^v C-´y ZED I¬-kÄ-«âv s{]m-^. e-Xm \m-bÀ ap-Jy {]-`m-j-Ww \-S-¯n. _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv No-^v F-Un-äÀ F-kv hn A-¿À A-²y£-X h-ln-¨p. {Ko³ hm-en tIm-¡\-«v Hm-bn am-t\-Pnw-Kv ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ sI k-®n tPm-k-^v, ]m-e-¡m-Sv {]-kv ¢-_v sk-{I-«-dn j-Pn Ip-amÀ, ]n Fw F {]-kn-Uâv tN-äqÀ in-h-Zm-kv, Hm¬-sse³ ÌmÀ-«-]v{]-WÀ tIm-¨v I-eym¬Pn, I-Ã-Sn-t¡m-Sv kÀ-Æo-kv k-lI-c-W _m-¦v U-b-d-ÎÀ bq-k-^v ]m-e-bv-¡Â, Uo hm-eÀ am-t\-Pvsaâv I¬-kÄ-«âv-kv (ss{] )en-anä-Uv am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ kp-[oÀ _m-_p, C-Izn-än C-´y & dn-kÀ-¨v kÀ-«n-ss^-Uv C³-sh-Ìvs- aâv I¬kÄ-«âv A-aoÀ jm ]m-ïn-¡m-Sv, sI F-kv F-kv sF F sk-I-«-dn kp-\n tPm-k-^v F-¶n-hÀ kwkm-cn-¨p. _n-kn-\k - v \yq-kv P-\d-  am-t\-PÀ Fw sI l-cn-Zm-kv kzmK-X-hpw amÀ-¡-änw-Kv am-t\-PÀ ]n F-kv kp-\nÂ-Ip-amÀ \-µn-bpw ]-d-ªp.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 7 April 2021

CURRENT AFFAIRS

C-´y³ sXm-gn ta-J-e-sb

B-i-¦-bn-em-gv-¯n c-ïp dn-t¸mÀ-«p-IÄ _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

sXm-

gn cw-Kw s]m-Xp-sh I-ep-jn-Xa - m-hp-Ib - mWv. C-´y-sb D-ev] - m-Z\ - ta-Je - b - n-se l-_v B-¡n am-äm-\p-f-f ITn-\ ]-cn-{i-a-§Ä \-S-¡p-¶-Xn-\n-sS cm-Py-s¯ sXm-gn-em-fn-Isf \n-cm-i-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶ c-ïp dn-t¸mÀ-«p-Ifm-Wv A-Sp-¯ Zn-h-k-§-fn ]p-d-¯p-h -¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

CâÀ-\m-j-W te-_À HmÀK-ss\-tk-j³ dn-t¸mÀ-«pw a-¡n³-kn t¥m-_ C³-Ìn-äyq-«n-sâ ]T-\ dn-t¸mÀ«p-am-Wv cm-Py-s¯ sXm-gn cw-K-s¯ {]iv-\-§Ä Nq-ïn-¡m-Wn-¡p-¶-Xv.

G-ä-hpw Ip-d-ª th-X-\-¯n-\v G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-X k-a-bw tPm-en sN-t¿ï-h-cp-sS ]-«n-I-bn C-´y-¡m-sc-bpw DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv CâÀ-\m-j\ te-_À HmÀ-K-ss\-tk-j³ dn-t¸mÀ-«v.

G-ä-hpw A-[n-Iw tPm-en k-a-bap-Å cmPy-§-fn C-´y-¡v A-©mw Øm-\-am-Wv

_nkn\kv \yqkv 8 April 2021

dn-t¸mÀ-«v \Â-In-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. G-jy-þ-]-k-^n¡v ta-J-e-bn G-ä-hpw Ip-d-hp th-X-\w hm§p-¶-Xv _w-¥m-tZ-iv I-gn-ªm C-´y-bn-se sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-sW-¶pw dn-t¸mÀ-«v kq-Nn-¸n¡p-¶p.

B-gv-N-bn H-cmÄ tPm-en sN¿-p-¶ i-cm-i-cn k-a-bw

C-´y-bn {Km-a-§-fn D-f-f-h-tc¡mÄ Iq-Sp-X k-a-bw tPm-en sN-t¿-ïn

h-cp-¶-Xv \-K-c-§-fn \-à i-¼f-¯n tPm-en sN-¿p-¶-hÀ-¡msW-¶pw c-ïn-S-¯pw kv-{Xo-I-tf¡mÄ Iq-Sp-X k-a-bw tPm-en sN-t¿-ïn h-cp-¶-Xv ]p-cp-j-·mÀ¡m-sW-¶pw kÀ-tÆ dn-t¸mÀ-«v ]-d-bp-¶p. C-´y³ {Km-a-§-fn kz-bw sXm-gn sN-¿p-¶ ]p-cpj-·mÀ 48 a-Wn-¡q-dpw kv-{Xo-IÄ 37 a-Wn-¡q-dp-am-Wv B-gv-N-bn tPm-en sN-¿p-¶-Xv. \-K-c-§-fn kz-bw sXm-gn sN-¿p-¶ ]p-cpj³ B-gv-N-bn 55 a-Wn-¡q-dpw kv{- Xo-IÄ B-gvN - b - n 39 a-Wn-¡qdp-am-Wv tPm-en sN-¿p-¶X - v F-¶pw Cu dn-t¸mÀ-«n ]-d-bp-¶p. C-´ytb-¡m-fpw Iq-Sp-X tPm-en ka-b-ap-f-f cm-Py-§Ä Kmw-_n-b, aw-tKm-fn-b, am-en-Zzo-]v,J-¯À F¶o cm-Py-§-fm-sW-¶v dn-t¸mÀ-«v

hy-à-am-¡p-¶p-ïv.

a-¡n³-kn t¥m-_ C³Ìn-äyq-«n-sâ G-ä-hpw ]p-Xn-b dnt¸mÀ-«v sXm-gn ta-J-e-bn IqSp-X B-i¦ - b - p-ïm-¡p-¶X - m-Wv. tIm-hn-Uv þ 19 C-´y³ sXm-gn ta-J-e-bn hÀ-j-§Ä \o-ïp \nÂ-¡p-¶ {]-Xym-Lm-X-§Ä-¡nS-bm-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv- C-h-cp-sS ] T-\ dn-t¸mÀ-«v. A-Sp-¯ 10 hÀ-jt¯m-sS cm-Py-s¯ tIm-Sn-¡-W¡n-\v sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v ]p-Xn-b sXm-gn ta-J-e-IÄ I-sï-t¯ïn-h-cpw.

sIm- h n- U v hym- ] - \ w Im-c-Ww hn-I-kn-¨hÀ-¡v {^w tlmw tPm-en km-[y-X-I-fpw Cþ-sIm-ta-gv- kn-sâ-bpw hnÀ-Nz C-S-s]-S-ep-I-fp-sS-bpw hÀ-²n-¨p h-cp-¶ hn-]-Wn, Hm-t«m-ta-j³ ,

tI-c-f-¯n-se ÌmÀ-«-¸v Iyq-tIm-¸nbv-¡v tZ-io-b Aw-Ko-Im-cw cm-Py-¯v tIm-hn-Uv Im-e-¯v \-S-¶ hn-hn-[

kw-Øm-\§ - f - n-se hy-Xy-kvX - co-Xn-bn-ep-Å {]-Xn-tcm-[ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fn an-I-¨ Un-Pnä kw-hn-[m-\-¯n-\p-Å Aw-Ko-Im-c-am-b kv-tIm-Nv A-hmÀ-Uv tI-c-f-¯n-se ÌmÀ-«-¸v I-¼-\n B-b Iyq-tIm-¸n sb tX-Sn-sb-¯n.

UÂ-ln-bn sh-¨v \-S-¶ an-I-¨ ]m-\ saw-t_À-kv A-S-§n-b kw-L-am-Wv A-hmÀUp-IÄ \n-Ý-bn-¨-Xv.

tIm-hn-Uv a-lm-am-cn-bp-sS k-ab - ¯ - v B-[n-Im-cn-I hn-hc - § - Ä X-Õa - b - w P-\§ - fn-te-s¡-¯n-¡p-I-bpw hym-P-hmÀ-¯-I-sf {]-Xn-tcm-[n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\v th-ïnbp-Å sam-ss_ B-¸v tem-©v sN-bp-Ibpw kÀ-¡m-cn-\v Un-Pn-ä k-t¸mÀ-«v sN-

\nÀ-½n-X _p-²n (artificial intelligence)F-¶n-hb - p-sa-Ãmw sXm-gn ta-J-e-bn h-en-b am-ä-§Ä-¡nS-bm-¡pw.

C-Xv A-Sp-¯ ]-¯v hÀj-s¯-s¡-¦n-epw tPm-en-IÄ ]p -\x{I-ao-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Øm-]-\§-sf \nÀ-º-Ô-¯n-em-gv-¯pw.

B-tKm-f X-e-¯n 100 Z-i-e£w sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v ]p-Xn-b tPm-en I-sï-t¯-ïX - m-bn h-cpw.

A-Xn 18 Z-i-e-£w t]À C-´ybn \n-¶p-Å-h-cm-bn-cn-¡p-sa¶pw ]T-\ dn-t¸mÀ-«v ap-¶-dn-bn-¸p \Â-Ip-¶-p-ïv.

sIm-hn-Uv hym-]-\-¯nsâ {]-Xym-Lm-Xw Ip-dª th-X\ - t¯m-sS e-`n-¡p-¶ tPm-en-If - p-sS F-®w Ip-d-bv-¡m-\n-S-bp-sï-¶pw dn-t¸mÀ-«n ]-d-bp-¶p-ïv.

¿p-I-bpw sN-bv-X ]-Ým-¯-e-§Ä ]-cn-K-Wn-¨m-Wv Aw-Ko-Im-cw.

tI-c-f kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ tIm-hn-Uv {]-Xntcm-[ sam-ss_ B-¸v B-b " GoK Direct " sU-he-¸v sN-bv-X-Xv tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv bp F ssk-_À ]mÀ-¡n {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ Qkopy F-¶ ÌmÀ-«v- B-¸v I-¼\ - n B-Wv. tIm-hn-Uv {]-Xn-tcm-[ {]-hÀ-¯\ - ¯ - n\p-Å tem-tIm-¯-c Un-Pn-ä am-Xr-I kr-jvSn-¨Xn-\p A-ta-cn-¡-bn \n-¶p-ap-Å A-´m-cm-{ã ]p-ck-v-Im-c-hpw Iyq-tIm-¸n-¡v e-`n-¨n-cp-¶p.

tIm-gn-t¡m-Sn-s\ `o-Xn-bn-em-gv-¯n-b \n-], tI-cf - kw-Øm-\s - ¯ B-Ia - m-\w {]-Xn-kÔ - n-bn-emgv-¯n-b \q-äm-ïn-se a-lm {]-f-bw F-¶o k-a-b-¯v tI-c-f kÀ-¡m-cn-\p Un-Pn-ä kw-hn-[m-\w H-cp-¡nb ÌmÀ-«-¸v I-¼-\n Iq-Sn-bm-Wv Qkopy. km-aq-ly {]-Xn-_-²-X-bv-¡p-Å H-t«-sd kw-Øm-\ tZ-io-b ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä A-¶pw Cu ÌmÀ-«-¸v \p e-`n-¨n«p-ïv.

k-aq-l-¯n-\p Kp-W-I-c-am-hp-¶ t{]m-P-ÎpIÄ \-S-¸n-em-¡p-t¼mÄ C-§-s\-bp-Å Aw-Ko-Imc-§Ä e-`n-¡p-¶-Xv ap-t¶m-«p-Å bm-{X-bn h-en-b B-ß-hn-izm-kw X-cp-sa-¶v Iyq-tIm-¸n ÌmÀ-«-¸v I-¼\ - n-bp-sS kn.C.H tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv kz-tZ-in A-cps]-cq-fn ]-d-ªp.

Fw sI l-cn-Zm-kn-\v tUm-Î-td-äv _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv ]-»n-t¡-j³-kv

P-\-d am-t\-PÀ Fw.sI l-cn-Zm-kv am\-hn-I-hn-j-b-¯n tUm-Î-td-äv t\-Sn. Z-£n-Wm-{^n-¡-bn-se ssU-\m-an-Iv ]o-kv d-kv-Iyp an-j³ CâÀ-\m-j-W bq-Wnth-gv-kn-än-bn \n-¶m-Wv tUm-Î-td-äv t\-

Sn-bX - v. N-cn-{X-¯n _n-cp-Zm-\´ - c - _n-cp-Zhpw ao-Un-b amÀ-¡-änw-Kn Un-t¹m-a-bpw t\-Sn-bn-«p-ïv. a-e-bm-f-¯n-se an-I-¨ km¼-¯n-I {]-kn-²o-I-c-W-§-fn-em-bn hn]-W-\-cw-K-¯v ImÂ-\q-äm-ïp-Im-e-s¯ A-\p-`-h-k-¼-¯v C-t±-l-¯n-\p-ïv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 9 April 2021

CURRENT AFFAIRS

C-Ô-\ hn-e C-\n-bpw hÀ-²n-¨mÂ?

A

_n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yp-tdm - m-cm-{ã hn-]-Wn-bn sIm-hn-Uv Im-e-¯v ´ Ip-¯-s\ C-Sn-ª s{_âv {Iq-Uv Hm-bn hn-e C-t¸mÄ Ip-Xn-¨p-Ib - d- p-Ib - m-Wv. C-´ybn Nn-eb - n-S§ - f - n-se-¦n-epw s]-t{SmÄ hn-e en-äd- n-\v 100 cq-] I-S¶ - p. Uo-ke - n-\pw I-¯p -¶ hn-e-bm-Wv. C-Ô-\-hn-e-¡-b-äw a-sä-Ãm ta-J-e-I-fn-epw hn-e-¡-b-ä-¯n-\p h-gn-sbmcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. s]-t{SmÄ þ Uo-k hn-e-hÀ-²-\-bv-s¡m-¸w ]m-N-I-hm-X-I hne-bpw ]-e-X-h-W hÀ-²n-¨-Xv Iq-\n-³-ta Ip-cp-hp-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

A-´m-cm-{ã hn-]-Wn-bn {Iq-Uv Hm-bn hn-e C-\n-bpw Iq-Sp-sa-¶m-Wv \n-co£-IÀ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xv. tI-c-f-apÄ-s¸-sS hn-hn-[ kw-Øm-\-§-fn sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v {]-Jym-]n-¨ km-l-N-cy-¯n C-Ô-\-hn-ebn hy-Xn-bm-\-ap-ïm-Ip-¶n-sÃ-¦n-epw Xnc-sª-Sp-¸p I-gn-bp-¶-tXm-sS Øn-Xn am-dpsa-¶m-Wv hn-Z-Kv-²À \Â-Ip-¶ kq-N-\-IÄ.

s]-t{Sm-fn-\pw Uo-k-en-\p-ap-Å \n-Ip-Xn I-gn-ª G-gv hÀ-j-¯n-\n-sS 459 i-X-am-\-am-Wv D-bÀ-¯n-b-Xv. FÂ-]n-Pn knen-ï-dn-\v hn-e C-c-«n-bm-hp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. tI-{µ a-{´n [À-ta-{µ {]-[m³ temIv-k-`-bn hy-à-am-¡n-b-Xm-Wv Cu hn-h-cw. cm-Py-¯v C-Ô\-hn-e hÀ-[n-¨-Xn {]-Xntj-[n-¨v {]-Xn-]-£w I-Sp-¯ hn-aÀ-i-\w D-¶-bn-¨-Xn-\v ]n¶m-se-bm-Wv a-{´n-bp-sS tc-Jm-aq-

ep-Å hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww.

2014 amÀ-¨v H-¶n-\v 14.2 In-tem-bp-Å H-cp Kym-kv kn-en-ï-dn-\v \Â-tI-ïn-bn-cp-¶-Xv 410 cq-]-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C-t¸mÄ \Â-tI-ï-Xv 819 cq-]-bm-Wv. C-¡-gn-ª Un-kw-_-dn-\v ti-j-amWv hn-e Ip-¯-s\ D-bÀ-¶-Xv. Un-kw-_-dn hn-e 594 cq-]-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ]n-¶o-Sv C-S-bv-¡n-sS hÀ-[n-¸n-¨m-Wv C-t¸m-g-s¯ hn-e-bn-te-s¡-¯nb-Xv. \n-e-hn-se Øn-Xn sh-¨p ]-cn-tim-[n-¨m {Iq-Uv Hm-bn hn-e CSbv¡Â¸w Ipdªmepw _m-c-en-\v 75 tUm-fÀ F-¶ \n-e-bn-te-¡v hÀ²n-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xv.

cm-Py-¯v s]-t{SmÄ þ Uo-k hn-e \n-b-{´-W-an-Ãm-sX hÀ-²n-¡p-¶-Xv s]m-Xp-sh h-en-b {]-Xn-tj-[-§Ä-¡v Im-c-W-am-Ip-¶p-ïv.

C-Xv I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯v Nn-e kw-Øm-\-§Ä kz-´w \n-e-bv-¡v sN-dn-b tXm-Xn-se-¦n-epw \nIp-Xn Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶p-ap-ïv. F-¶m Zn-\w-{]-Xnsb-t¶m-Ww F-® hn-e D-b-cp-t¼mÄ sN-dn-b \n-Ip-Xn-bn-f-hv H-cp X-c-¯n-ep-f-f B-izm-k-¯n\pw Im-c-W-am-Ip-¶n-Ã.

s]-t{Sm-fpw Uo-kepw Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS ]-cn-[nbn sIm-ïp-h-cp-¶-Xn-s\¡p-dn-¨p-Å kw-km-c-§Ä B- c w- ` n- ¨ n- « p- s ï- ¦ n- e pw A-{X F-fp-¸-¯n \-S¸m-hp-¶ Im-cy-a-Ã-Xv. kw-Øm-\ kÀ¡m-dp-I-fp-sS h-cp-am-\t{km-XÊp-IfnÂ

G-ä-hpw {]-[m-\-s¸-« H-¶v C-Ô-\¯n \n-¶p-f-f \n-Ip-Xn h-cp-am-\am-Wv. C-sXm-gn-hm-¡n-s¡m-ïv hnI-k-\ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨p Nn-´n-¡m³ t]m-ep-am-hn-Ã. G-Xmsï-Ãm kw-Øm-\-§-fpw h-en-b tXm-Xn I-S-sa-Sp-¯p sIm-ïm-Wv ap-¶m-«p-t]m-Ip-¶-Xv. d-h-\yq h-cpam-\-¯n-sâ h-en-sbm-cp `m-K-hpw i-¼-fw, s]³-j³ , ]-en-i Xp-S-§nb-h-b-¡p-am-{X-am-bn B-h-iy-am-bnh-cp-¶p-ap-ïv. A-Xp-sIm-ïp X-s¶ C-Ô-\-¯n \n-¶p-f-f h-cp-am-\w Ip-d-bp-¶-Xv Xm-§m-\m-hn-Ã.

tI-{µ kÀ-¡m-dpw C-Ô-\¯n \n-¶p-f-f \n-Ip-Xn h-cp-am-\s¯-bm-Wv h-en-b tXm-Xn B-{ibn-¡p-¶-Xv. ^-e-¯n s]-t{Sm-fpw Uo-k-ep-sam-s¡ Pn-F-kv-Sn-bp-sS ]-cn-[n-bn h-¶m tI-{µ-¯n-\pw kw-Øm-\-§Ä-¡pw h-cp-am-\w Ip-¯-s\ C-Sn-bpw. G-ä-hpw D-bÀ-¶ Ém-_m-b 28 i-X-am-\-¯n C-Ô\-s¯ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bm t]m-epw

`-bm-\-I-am-b h-cp-am-\ ho-gv-N-bm-Wv kw-`-hn-¡p-I. A-Xn-\m C-¡m-cy¯n tI-{µ-hpw kw-Øm-\-§-fpw cm-{ão-b t{]-cn-X-am-bn {]-Xn-I-cn-¡psa-¦n-epw C-Ô-\ \n-Ip-Xn Pn F-kv Sn bn-epÄ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ A-{X th-K¯n-sem-¶pw k-½-Xn-¡n-Ã. hn-e ]nSn-¨p \nÀ-¯m³ t]m-epw X-¿m-dm-hm¯-hÀ F-§s - \ C-Xn-\p k-½X - n-¡psa-¶ Im-cyw am-{Xw B-tem-Nn-¨m a-\-kn-em-¡m-hp-¶-tX-bp-Åp C-Xv. C-¯-c-¯n-sem-cp B-tem-N-\ \n-ehn-en-sÃ-¶v tI-{µ [-\-a-{´n \nÀ-½ e - ko-Xm-cm-a³ \Â-In-bn-«p-ff - kq-N\-IÄ Iq-Sn Ip-«n hm-bn-¨m F-Ãmw hy-à-am-Ipw.

hn-]-Wn-bn-se B-h-iy§Ä Iq-Sn h-cp-I-bm-Wv. ]-s£ A-Xp-sIm-ïv am-{X-a-à Cu hn-e hÀ-²-\. D-Xv-]m-Z-\-¯n-ep-ïm-Ip-¶ C-g-¨n-epw a-äv Im-em-h-Øm {]-iv\-§-fpw F-Ãmw C-Xn-\v Im-c-W-amWv. Nn-e {]-ap-J DÂ-]m-Z-I cm-Py§Ä hn-e-bn-Sn-hp X-S-bp-I F-¶

e-£y-t¯m-sS D-ev-]m-Z-\-¯n-\v \n-b-{´-Ww GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-ÅXpw A-´m-cm-{ã hn-]-Wn-bn hn-e D-b-cm³ Im-c-W-am-bn-«p-ïv.

F-®-hn-e sIm-hn-Uv Ime-¯n-\v ap-¼-s¯ \n-e-bn-te-¡v Xn-cn-sI F-¯n-¡p-¶-Xn ku-Znbp-sS \n-e] - m-Sp-If - pw \nÀ-Wm-bI - a- mbn-«p-ïv. A-hÀ G-I-]-£o-b-am-bn D-Xv-]m-Z-\w Ip-d-bv-¡m³ Xo-cp-am\n-¨-Xm-Wv A-Xn {]-[m-\-s¸-«-Xv. A-Xn-s\m-¸w kzm-`m-hn-I Un-am³Uv hÀ-²-\-bpw hn-e-¡-b-ä-¯n-\v Im-c-W-am-bn. B-tKm-f X-e-¯n sIm-hn-Uv hm-Iv-kn³ hn-X-c-Ww ià-am-bX - pw {Iq-Uv Hm-bn Un-amâv hÀ-²n-¡m³ Im-cW - a- m-bn-«p-sï-¶mWv hn-e-bn-cp-¯Â. C-t¸m-g-s¯ \n-e-bn-em-Wv hn-e-hÀ-²-\ Xp-S-cp-¶Xv F-¦n G-sd ssh-Im-sX X-s¶ C-´y-bn-se Øn-Xn A-Xo-h Kp-cpX-c-am-Ip-sa-¶ ap-¶-dn-bn-¸p-I-fm-Wv hn-Z-Kv-²À ap-t¶m-«p-sh-¡p-¶-Xv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 11 April 2021

interview

\nÀ-½n-X _p-²n-bpw CâÀ-s\-äv Hm-^v Xnw-Kkv -- pw C³-jp-d³-kv ta-J-e-sb am-än-a-dn-¡pw: Sn.kn. kp-ioÂ- Ip-amÀ

cm----

FÂ-F-kn-bp-sS am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ Øm-\-¯p \n-¶pw hn-c-an-¨ Sn.kn kp-io Ip-am-dpam-bn _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv dn-t¸mÀ-«À BÀ.Pn Kn-co-jv \-S-¯n-b A-`n-ap-Jw. t_mw-s_ tÌm-¡v F-I-vkv-tN-©n-sâ-bpw B-I-vkn-kv _m-¦n-sâ-bpw t_mÀ-Uv saw-_-dm-Wv Sn.kn.kp-ioÂ-Ip-amÀ Py-¯v aq-¶n c-ïn-te-sd hn-]-Wn hn-ln-Xap-Å G-ä-hpw h-en-b sse-^v C³-jp-d³-kv Øm-]\ - a - m-Wv sse-^v C³-jp-d³-kv tImÀ-¸td-j³ Hm-^v C-´y. FÂ-sF-kn-bp-sS am-t\Pn-Mv U-b-d-Î-dpw ]m-e-¡m-Sv kz-tZ-in-bp-am-b Sn.kn.kp-io Ip-amÀ 2021 P-\p-hc - n-bn-em-Wv FÂ-sF-kn-bn \n-¶pw ]-Sn-bn-d-§nb-Xv. A-t±-l-¯n-sâ Im-e-¯v FÂ.sF.kn-bp-sS hn-]-Wn hn-ln-Xw h³-tXm-Xn sa-¨-s¸-«p.

H-cp e-£-¯n-e-[n-Iw t]-sc ]p-Xp-Xm-bn GPâp-am-cm-bn tNÀ-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. _m-¦v A-jz-d³-kv, I-Ì-aÀ dn-te-j³-kv F-¶n-hbp-sS Np-a-X-e-bp-Å F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-bd-Î-dm-bn-cp-¶ A-t±-lw 2019 amÀ-¨n-em-Wv am-t\-Pn-Mv U-b-d-ÎÀ ]-Z-hn-bn-se-¯n-b-Xv. FÂ-sF-kn-tbm-Sp hn-S-]-d-sª-¦n-epw t_mw-s_ tÌm-¡v F-Iv-kv-tN-©n-sâ-bpw B-Iv-kn-kv _m-¦n-sâ-bpw t_mÀ-Uv saw_-dm-bn A-t±-lw Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv.

1. C-´y-bn-se G-ä-hpw h-en-b sse-^v C³-jp-d³-kv I-¼\n-bm-b FÂ-sF-kn-bn 1984 Hm-^o-k-dm-bn B-Wv Xm-¦Ä tk-h-\w B-cw-`n¡p-¶-Xv. 2019 amÀ-¨n amt\-Pn-Mv U-b-d-ÎÀ B-bn Np-a-X-e-tb-äp. FÂ-sF-knþ-s¡m-¸-ap-Å Cu bm-{X Xm-¦-fp-sS Po-hn-X-¯n-\v \Â-In-b A-\p-`-hw F-´mbn-cp-¶p ? tImÀ-¸-td-j-sâ h-fÀ-¨ A-Xn-i-b-I-c-am-bncp-¶p. kz-Imcy- h Â- ¡ - c W- ¯ n- \ p ap-¼pw ti-jhpw D-Å tImÀ- ¸ td-j-s\

_nkn\kv \yqkv 12 April 2021

Im-Wm³ F-\n-¡v km-[n-¨p. Im-e¯ - n-\\ - p-kc - n-¨v am-dn-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-¶ B-h-iy-§-tfm-Sv A-Xn-thKw FÂ-sF-kn s]m-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv Im-Wm-\pw I-gn-ªp. ]p-Xn-b C-S-]m-Sp-Im-sc D-ïm-¡n _n-kn-\-kv h-fÀ-¨-bp-ïm-¡p-¶-Xn-em-bm-epw \n-t£-]-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯n-em-bm-epw s¢-bn-apIÄ XoÀ-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn-em-bm-epw F-Ãm ta-J-ebn-epw Øn-c-X-bp-Å ap-t¶-ä-ap-ïm-¡m-\m-bn.

2. C-Xp-h-sc-bp-Å FÂ-sF-kn-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨-sb Xm-¦Ä F-§-s\ t\m-¡n Im-Wp-¶p ?

1984þ Rm³ FÂ-sF-kn-þ-bn tNÀ-¶-t¸mÄ B-sI {]o-an-bw h-cp-am-\w 1355 tIm-Sn cq-]b - m-bncp-¶p. 2019þ20 km-¼-¯n-I hÀ-jm-h-km-\-t¯msS C-Xv 3.79 e-£w tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-bn D-bÀ-¶p.

A-Xp-t]m-se, 1984þ tImÀ-¸-td-j-sâ sam-¯w B-kvX - n 8855 tIm-Sn cq-]b - m-bn-cp-¶p, 2019þ20 km¼-¯n-I hÀ-jw A-h-km-\-t¯m-sS C-Xv 31 e-£w tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-bn hÀ-²n-¨p. Cu kq-NI - § - s - f-Ãmw C-´y-bn-se P-\§ - f - psS a-\-kn FÂ-sF-kn D-b-c-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶p F-¶v D-d-¸m-¡p-¶p.

FÂ-sF-kn \n-c-h-[n \m-gn-I-¡-ÃpIÄ ]n-¶n-«-Xm-bpw sse-^v C³-jpd³-kv _n-kn-\-Ên-sâ hn-hn-[ h-i§-fn an-I¨ - {]-IS- \ - sd-t¡mÀ-UpIÄ kr-ãn-¨-Xm-bpw ]-d-bp-¶-Xn Rm³ A-`n-am-\n-¡p-¶p. Cu a-lmam-cn-bp-sS Im-e-¯v C³-jp-d³-kv ]-cn-c-£-bp-sS B-h-iy-I-X P-\w Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶p-ïv. \-S-¸p km-¼-¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n-sâ A-h-km-\ B-dpam-k-§-fn R-§-fp-sS _n- k n- \ - Ê n- s â h- f À- ¨ - b n C-Xv {]-Xn^- e n- ¨ p.

A-XpsIm- ï v h-cpw hÀ-j§-fn-

epw FÂ-sF-kn Iq-Sp-XÂ h-f-cpsa-¶ D-d-¸p-ïv.

3. am-t\-Pn-Mv U-b-d-ÎÀ B-bn

Np-a-X-e-tb-ä ti-jw FÂ-sF-kn¡p th-ïn Xm-¦Ä-¡v F-s´-Ãmw sN-¿m³ km-[n-¨p?

G-sXm-cp sse-^v C³-jp-d-dn-sâbpw {i-² hn-]W - n hn-ln-Xw hÀ-²n¸n-¡p-I, A-X-\p-k-cn-¨v X-{´-§Ä cq- ] - s ¸- S p- ¯ p- I F- ¶ - X m- W v .

Rm-\-Xv H-cp Np-a-X-e-bm-bn G-säSp-¯v {_m-©v Hm-^o-kv X-e-¯n \n-¶v C-Xn-\m-bn {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä k-Ö-am-¡m³ H-cp kw-hn-[m-\w sIm-ïp h-¶p. \n-e-\nÂ-¸n-\p-Å i-cn-bm-b kq-N-Iw Øn-c-X-bm-Wv. \n-e-hn-ep-Å t]m-fn-kn-I-fp-sS {]oan-bw ]p-Xp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw ]pXnb t]mfnknIÄ tNÀ¡p¶Xn\pw {]mapJyw \Â-In. A-Xp an-I-¨ ^-ew \Â-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. bph-Xz-¯n-sâ km-[y-X {]-tbm-P-\s¸-Sp-¯m-\pw {i-an-¨p. 23\pw 38\pw C-S-bn {]m-b-ap-Å-h-cm-Wv C-´ybp-sS P-\-kw-Jy-bn 60 i-X-am\-hpw F-¶ bm-YmÀ-Yyw ap-¶n I-ïv A-hs - c B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ FÂsF-kn-bp-sS G-Pâp-am-cn-epw B K-W-¯nÂ-s]-«-h-sc DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n. \-S-¸p hÀ-jw ]p-Xp-Xm-bn tNÀ-¯ G-Pâp-am-cn 65,000 t]-cpw B K-W-¯n s]-Sp-¶-h-cm-Wv. \-S-¸p hÀ-jw \n-ba - n-¨ G-Pâp-am-cn 52% bp-h-P-\-§-fm-Wv.

C-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa, _m-¦v A-jz-d³-kv ta-J-e-bn \n-¶p-Å _n-kn-\k - v hn-]p-es - ¸-Sp-¯m³ km[n-¨p. s]m-Xp-ta-J-em _m-¦m-b sF-Un-_n-sF-bp-sS 51% Hm-l-cn FÂ-sF-kn t\-Sn-b-tXm-sS C-Xn Iq-Sp-X t\-«-ap-ïm-¡m-\m-bn. ]-¦m-fn-¯-¯n-sâ B-Zy hÀ-j¯n X-s¶ sF-Un-_n-sF _m-¦n\v 700 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS _n-kn-\-Êv ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡m³ I-gn-ªp. FÂsF-kn-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯\ - w Iq-Sp-X Un-Pn-ä km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bn- A[n-jvTn-X-am-¡n-bm-¡m-\pw km-[n¨p.

4. tIm-hn-Uv Im-e-s¯ FÂ-sF-

kn-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯\ - § - Ä F-§s - \ B-bn-cp-¶p? tIm-hn-Uv a-lm-am-cn Im-ew ]pXn-b sh-Ãp-hn-fn-If - pw km-[y-XI - f - pw krãn-¨p. A-Xn-t\m-Sp h-f-sc F-fp-

¸-¯n {]-Xn-I-cn-¡m³ C³-jpd³-kv Øm-]-\-sa-¶ \n-e-bn FÂ-sF-kn-¡p km-[n-¨p. C-S-]mSp-ImÀ Hm¬-sse-\n \Â-In-b hn-h-c-§-sf A-Sn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp-¯n F-fp-¸-¯n X-s¶ t]m-fn-kn \-S]-Sn {I-a-§Ä ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡m³ C-Xp-aq-ew km-[n-¨p.

5. `m-hn-bn C³-jp-d³-kv cw-K¯ - v {]- X o- £ n- ¡ m- h p- ¶ F-s´m-s¡-bm-Wv?

am- ä - § Ä

H-«-\-h-[n C-s¶m-th-j-\p-I-fpw Un-Pn-ä Un-kv-d-]v-j-\pw C-S-]m-SpImÀ-¡v an-I-¨ tk-h-\w D-d-¸m-¡p¶-Xn {]-[m-\ ]-¦p-h-ln-¡pw.

C³-jp-d³-kv kÀ-ho-kv ta-J-esb X-s¶ am-än a-dn-¡m³ \nÀ-½n-X _p-²n-bpw CâÀ-s\-äv Hm-^v Xnw-Kvkn-\pw km-[n-t¨-¡pw. Um-ä A\-en-än-I-vkv s¢-bnw am-t\-Pv-saâv cw-K-¯v Ir-Xy-am-b DÄ-¡m-gv-¨ \Â-Im-\m-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-Spw. A-Xp-t]m-se a-äv tk-h-\, amÀ-¡änw-Kv cw-K¯ - pw Um-ä A-\e - n-än-Iv-kv kp-{]-[m-\ tdmÄ h-ln-¡pw. AtX-k-a-bw, am-\p-jn-I kv-]À-iw X-s¶-bm-Wv C³-jp-d³-kv amÀ-¡änw-Kv cw-K¯ - v ap-Jy-]¦ - v h-ln-¡p-I.

tIm-hn-Uv a-lm-am-cn-bp-sS h-c-hv sse-^v C³-jp-d³-kv ]-cn-c£-bp-sS B-h-iy-I-X-sb-¡p-dn-¨v P-\-§s-f Iq-Sp-X t_m[hm·mcm¡n. D-]t- `m-àr s]-cp-am-ä¯ - n am-ä-ap-ïm-bn. h-cp-am-\w _m-[n-¡pI-bpw ]-IÀ-¨-hym-[n km-l-N-cyw \o-ïp \nÂ-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-X-tXmsS, D-]-tbm-àm-¡Ä A-h-cp-sS sN-e-hv co-Xn-I-fn am-äw h-cp¯m-\pw hy-Xy-kv-X Po-hn-X-ssi-en Xn-cs - ª-Sp-¡m-\pw \nÀ-_Ô - n-Xc - m -bn. B-tcm-Ky-¯n-\pw kp-c-£-bv¡pw a-sä-Ãm-¯n-t\-¡m-fpw ap³K-W-\ e-`n-¡p-¶p. A-Xp-sIm-ïv sse-^v C³-jp-d³-kn-\p-Å k-¼mZyw 'B-Zy sN-e-hv' B-bn A-hÀ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯p. tIm-hn-Uv a-lmam-cn k-a-b-¯v B-tcm-Ky-s¯-¡pdn-¨p-Å B-fp-I-fp-sS B-i-¦-IÄ tIm-hn-Uv {]-Xn-k-Ôn A-h-km-\n¨p I-gn-ªm-epw Xp-S-cpw. ]-I-cw, B-tcm-Ky-hpw t£-a-hpw B-fp-Ifp-sS Po-hn-X-¯n B-[n-]-Xyw Øm-]n-¡pw. h-fÀ-¶p h-cp-¶ Btcm-Ky k-¼-Zv hy-h-Ø C³-jpdÀ-amÀ-¡v [m-cm-fw A-h-k-c-§Ä \Â-Ipw. sse-^v C³-jp-d³-kv hy-h-km-b-¯n-sâ `m-hn Iq-Sp-XÂ

{]-Xo-£ \Â-Ip-¶-Xm-Wv.

6. sse-^v C³-jp-d³-kn-\p-Å {]m-

[m-\y-s¯-¡p-dn-¨p bp-h-X-e-ap-d-bv¡v t_m-[-h-Xv-I-c-Ww \Â-Im³ FÂ-sF-kn-¡v km-[n-¨n-«p-tïm? bp-hX - e - a - p-db - v¡ - v C³-jp-d³-kn-s\ Ip-dn-¨p-Å A-ht- _m-[w kr-ãn-¡pI F-¶X - v sh-Ãp-hn-fn-bm-sW-¦n-epw A-Xn-\m-bp-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\w FÂsF-kn Xp-S-§n-b-Xm-Wv. C-t¸mg-s¯ bp-h-k-aq-l-¯n-\v `m-hn-sb I-cp-Xn ]-Ww k-¼m-Zn-¨p-sh-bv-¡pI-sb-¶-Xv H-cp {]-[m-\-s¸-« Im-cya-Ã. F-¶mÂ, ]-Ww sN-e-hn-Sm³ H-«-\-h-[n amÀ-K-§-fp-ap-ïv. `m-hnbn-te-¡v I-cp-XÂ th-W-sa-¶v Cu X-e-ap-d-sb ]Tn-¸n-¡m³ FÂ-sFkn F-Ãm Im-cy-§-fpw sN-¿p-¶p.

\yq-P-\-td-j³ C-S-]m-SpImÀ-¡m-bn ]-e X-c-¯n-ep-Å DÂ]-¶-§Ä FÂ-sF-kn-bn C-¶p e-`y-am-Wv. tSw C³-jp-d³-kv, Btcm-Ky C³-jp-d³-kv, k-¼m-Zy-¯n\p-X-Ip-¶ ]-²-Xn-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b-hsb-Ãmw e-`y-am-Wv. C-S-]m-Sp-ImÀ-¡v Hm¬-sse-\nÂ-Xs - ¶ t]m-fn-kn-IÄ hm-§m-\pw {]o-an-bw A-S-bv-¡m-\psa-Ãm-ap-Å ku-I-cy-§-sfm-cp-¡nbn-«p-ïv.

7. FÂ-sF-kn-bp-sS Iq-sS-bp-Å

Cu 37 hÀ-j-§-fn Xm-¦Ä-¡v e-`n-¨ G-ä-hpw h-en-b Aw-Ko-Im-cw A-sÃ-¦n t\-«w F-´m-bn-cp-¶p?

FÂ-sF-kn-bp-sS ]-cn-hÀ-¯-\w hn-kv-a-b-I-c-a-Ãm-sX a-säm-¶p-a-Ã!

F- s ¶ kw- _ - Ô n- ¨ n- S - t ¯m- f w A-{X A-Ûp-X-I-c-am-b bm-{X-bmbn-cp-¶p A-Xv. Øm-]-\w H-cp-]m-Sv A-h-k-c-§Ä F-\n-t¡-In. Øm-]\-¯n-sâ t\-«-§-fpw h-fÀ-¨-bpw t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ G-sd k-t´m-j-apïv. C-{X-bpw Im-ew kw-L-S-\-bpsS h-fÀ-¨-bn ]-¦m-fn-bm-Im³ km-[n-¨-Xn A-`n-am-\-ap-ïv.

8. Ip-Spw-_w am-b-bm-Wv `m-cy. a-¡Ä: Ku-Xw, Km- b - { Xn. a- c p- a - I Ä: t{]- c - W . tZ-io-b £o-c-hn-I-k-\ t_mÀ-Uv (F³-Un-Un-_n) ap³ sN-bÀ-am-\pw ap-XnÀ-¶ kn-hn kÀ-ho-kv D-tZymK-Ø-\p-am-bn-cp-¶ Sn. \-µ-Ip-amÀ k-tlm-Z-c-\m-Wv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 13 April 2021

education

tZ-io-b hn-Zym-`ym-k-\-b-¯n-sâ

kv-]-µ-\-§Ä tem

-Iw {Zp-X-K-Xn-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv.Im-e-¯n-sâ am-ä-§Ä-¡v Im-tXmÀ-¯p sIm-ïv C-cp-]-¯nsbm-¶mw \q-äm-ïn-sâ kv-]-µ-\-§-fn-te-¡v Ip-Xn-¨p-b-cm³ C-´y³ bp-h-Xz-s¯ k-Öam-¡m-\p-Å Np-h-Sv sh-¸m-Wv ]p-Xn-b tZ-io-b hn-Zym-`ym-k \-bw. tUm. I-kv-Xq-cn cw-K³ A-²y-£-\m-b hn-Z-Kv-[ k-an-Xn-bm-Wv ]p-Xn-b hn-Zym-`ym-k \-b cq-]-tc-J X-¿m-dm-¡n-b-Xv.

{]m-No-\ `m-c-Xo-b hn-Zym-`ym-k k-{¼Zm-bw Nn-e hn-jb - § - f - n A-dn-hv t\-Sp-¶X - n H-Xp-§n \n-¶n-cp-¶n-Ã. ]T-\-hn-j-b-t¯m-sSm¸w Po-hn-X-im-kv-{Xw ]Tn-¡p-I F-¶-Xp-Iq-Sn hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-sâ e-£y-am-bn-cp-¶p. \-f-µ , X-£i - n-e Xp-S§ - n-b tem-tIm-¯c - hn-Zym-`ym-k t£-{X-§-fn ssh-hn-[y-hn-j-b-]T-\-§-fpw K-th-j-W-§-fpw an-I-thm-sS \-S-¶n-cp-¶p.

B-cy-`-«³, `m-k-vI-cm-Nm-cy, Nm-WIy³, Xn-cp-h-Åp-hÀ , ]-X-Rv-P-en Xp-S-§n tem-I-{]-i-kv-X ]-Þn-X³-amÀ `m-c-Xo-b hn-Zym`ym-k an-I-hnsâ kw-`m-h\ - I-fm-bn-cp-¶p.

K- W n- X - i mkv-{Xw, sshZyw, tbm-K,

tPym-Xn im-kv-{Xw, X-Xz-Nn-´ Xp-S-§n-b ta-J-eI-fn C-hÀ-¡p-ïm-bn-cp-¶ hn-Úm-\w C-¶pw tem-Iw hn-kv-a-b-t¯m-sS kv-a-cn-¡p-¶p. hn-e-s¸-« Cu ss]-Xr-I-¯n-sâ ho-sï-Sp-¡Â Iq-Sn-bm-Ipw ]p-Xn-b tZ-io-b hn-Zym-`ym-k \-bw.

]p-Xn-b ]-²-Xn A-\p-k-cn-¨v A-¦-W-hm-Sn ap-XÂ hn-ZymÀ-°n hn-Zym-`ym-k L-S-\-bp-sS `m-Kam-Ip-I-bm-Wv.

1.^u-tï-j³ L-«w aq-¶p h-b-kv ap-XÂ F-«p h-b-kv h-sc-bp-Å Im-eam-Wn-Xv. C-hn-sS c-ïv `m-K-am-bm-Wv ]T-\-]-²-Xn-¡v cq-]w \Â-In-bncn-¡p-¶-Xv. A-¦-W-hm-Sn-bpw C-¶-s¯ FÂ.sI.Pn-bpw bp.sI.Pn-bpw A-S-§p-¶

B-Zy-`m-Kw. H-¶pw c-ïpw ¢m-kp-Ifm-Wv A-Sp-¯ `m-Kw. C-Xn-s\ t{K-Uv H-¶pw c-ïpw F-¶p-]-d-bp-¶p.

2.{]n-¸-td-ä-dn L-«w F-«p-h-b-kv ap-X ]-Xn-s\m-¶v h-bkp-h-sc-bp-Å Ip-«n-IÄ aq-¶v, \m-ev, A-©v F-¶o ¢m-kp-I-fn F-¯p¶p. t{K-Uv aq-¶v, \m-ev ,A-©v F-¶v X-cw Xn-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p.

3.a-²y-L-«w ]-Xn-s\m-¶v h-b-kp-ap-XÂ ]-Xn-\m-ev h-b-kp h-sc-bp-Å ]T-\w Im-e-amWn-Xv. B-dv G-gv F-«v F-¶o ¢m-kpI-fm-Wv C-h. t{K-Uv B-dv G-gv F-«v F-¶v A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

4.sk-¡-ï-dn L-«w B-Zy-L«- w t]m-se C-Xn-t\-bpw c-ïv `m-K-§-fm-bn I-cp-Xp-¶p. ¢m-kp-IÄ H-¼X - pw ]-¯pw B-Zy-`m-Kw. ]-Xn-s\m¶pw ]-{´-ïpw A-S-§p-¶ l-bÀ sk-¡³-U-dn c-ïmw `m-Kw. P-\-\-k-a-b-¯v H-cp inip-hn-sâ X-et- ¨m-dv h-fÀ-¨s - b-¯n-b hy-àn-bp-sS X-et- ¨m-dn-sâ \m-en-sem¶v hn-Im-kw ssI-h-cn-¨n-«p-sï-¶v k-b³-kv ]-d-bp-¶p. B-Zy-hÀ-jw C-Xv C-c-«n-bm-Ip-¶p. aq-¶p-h-b-kn 80%  F-¯n-\nÂ-¡p-¶ h-fÀ-¨ Ip-«n B-dv h-b-kn F-¯p-t¼mÄ G-I-tZ-iw 90%  F-¯p-¶p. Cu Im-e-L-«-¯n-ep-Å ]T-\-hpw ]-cn-ioe-\-hpw `m-hn-bn-se an-I-hn-t\-bpw Xo-cp-am-\w F-Sp-¡m-\p-Å I-gn-hnt\-bpw F-Ãmw kzm-[o-\n-¡p-¶p.

Cu-hn-[ im-kv{- Xo-bh - o-£W - ¯ - n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-em-Wv in-ip-t£-ahpw hn-Zym-`ym-kh - pw (Early Childhood and Education - ECCE) F-¶ {]-tXy-Iw B-\p-Iq-eyw \Â-In ^u-tï-j³ L-«¯ - n ]mTy-]² - X - n-¡v cq-]w \ÂIn-bn-«p-Å-Xv.

hn-hn-[ X-e-§-fn I-fnbn-epw I-Y-I-fn-epw {In-b-Xz-¯n-epw A-[n-jvTn-X-am-b ]T-\-am-Wv A-©phÀ-jw \-S-¡p-¶-Xv. A-£-c-§Ä, A-¡-§Ä , I-W-¡v, t{Um-bnw-Kv, kw-Ko-Xw, I-e-IÄ C-h-bp-sS B-Zy]mT-§Ä ]mTy-]-²-Xn-bn D-ïmIpw. C-Xn-\v ]p-d-ta, ip-Nn-Xzw, \-à s]-cp-am-äw, a-cym-Z-IÄ,Iq-«m-b {]-hÀ¯-\w, s]m-Xp-a-cym-Z-IÄ Xp-S-§nb-h-bpw ]T-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-Ip-Ibm-Wv.

A-¦-W-hm-Sn-IÄ-¡v an-I-¨ ku-Ic- y-§Ä X-¿m-dm-¡W - w. A-Xn-\v tI-{µ kw-Øm-\ ^-ïp-IÄ e-`y-am¡pw. ]p-Xn-b ]mTy-co-Xn A-\p-kcn-¨v {]-tXy-Iw ]-cn-io-e-\w e-`n-¨ A-²ym-]-I-cm-bn-cn-¡pw A-¦-W-hmSn-bn ]Tn-¸n-¡p-I.

¹-kv Sq ]m-Êm-b-hÀ-¡v inip-t£-a¯ - n-epw hn-Zym-`ym-k¯ - n-epw B-dp-am-k-s¯ kÀ-«n-^n-¡-äv tIm-gvkv \Â-Ipw.]-¯mw X-cw ]m-Êm-bhÀ H-cp-hÀ-js- ¯ Un-t¹m-a tIm-gvk - v ]Tn-¡-Ww. C-t¸m-gp-Å tPm-en-bn X-SÊ - w D-ïm-Im-Xn-cn-¡m³ Cu tImgv-kp-IÄ hn-Zq-c hn-Zym-`ym-k kw-hn[m-\-¯n \-S-¯pw.

2.{]n-¸-td-ä-dn L-«w ]mTy hn-j-b-§-sf e-fn-X-am-bn hnh-cn-¡p-¶ sS-Iv-Ìv ]p-kv-X-I-§-fp-sS k-lm-b-t¯m-sS ]T-\-hn-j-b-§-fpsS A-Sn-¯-d ]m-Ip-I-bm-Wv Cu L-«-¯n sN-¿p-¶-Xv. kw-th-Zm-·I ]T-\-am-Wv C-hn-sS \-S-¯p-¶-Xv. hm-b-\, F-gp-¯v, `m-j, im-kv-{Xw, K-Wn-X-im-kv-{Xw , Im-bn-Iw, C-h-¡v {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-¡p-¶p. I-fn-bn-eqsS-bp-Å ]T-\¯ - n-\m-Wv C-hn-sS-bpw ap³-Xq-¡w.

3.a-²y-L-«w ]mTy-hn-j-b-§-fp-sS ]T-\w C-hn-sS Xp-S-§p-¶p. {]n-¸-td-ä-dn L-«-¯n A-Sn-¯-d ]m-In-b hn-j-b-§Ä IpSp-X B-g-¯n ]Tn-¡p-¶ L-«am-Wv C-Xv.

4. sk-¡-ï-dn L-«w \m-ep-hÀ-j-s¯ hn-hn-[ hn-j-b-§fp-sS Iq-Sp-XÂ B-g-¯n-ep-Å ] T-\-am-Wv C-hn-sS \-S-¡p-¶-Xv. A-`ncp-Nn-bv-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v hn-j-bw Xn-csª-Sp-¡mw.

D-¶-X hn-Zym-`ym-kw C-cp-]¯ - n-sbm-¶mw \q-äm-ïn-sâ Bh-iy-IX - I - Ä a-\k - n-em-¡n Xn-cs- ªSp-¯ hn-j-b-§-fn B-g-¯n Adn-hpw {]m-tbm-Kn-I Úm-\h - pw D-Å X-e-ap-d-sb hmÀ-s¯-Sp-¡m³ e-£yan-«v D-¶-X hn-Zym-`ym-k ta-J-e-bn am-ä-§Ä sIm-ïp-h-cpw.

Nn-X-dn In-S-¡p-¶ D-¶-X-hnZym-`ym-k Øm-]\ - § - s - f ssh-hn-[yamÀ-¶ hn-j-b-§-fn A-²ym-]-\w

\-S-¯p-¶ bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-I-fm-bpw (multi disciplinary) tIm-tf-Pp-If - m-bpw ]p-\-xØm-]n-¡pw.

sa-Un-¡Â, eo-KÂ, F-©n\o-b-dnw-Kv, C-h-sb-Ãmw H-tc bq-Wnth-gv-kn-än-bp-sS Io-gn {]-hÀ-¯n¡pw. hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v hn-hn-[ X-e-§-fn-ep-Å hn-Z-Kv-²-cp-am-bn kwhm-Zn-¡p-hm-\pw A-dn-hv t\-Sm-\pw CXv k-lm-b-I-am-Ipw. C-´y³ `m-jI-fn A-²y-b-\w \-S-¯p-¶ IqSp-X D-¶-X hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]\-§Ä \n-e-hn h-cpw. C-h-bp-sS \-S-¯n-¸v D-¶-X-hn-Zym-`ym-k tbm-KyX-bpw ]-cn-N-b-hp-ap-Å Aw-K-§Ä A-S§ - n-b t_mÀ-Un-\m-bn-cn-¡pw. _ncp-Z] - T-\¯ - n-epw ssh-hn-[y-amÀ-¶ hnj-b§ - Ä DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯pw. \m-jW -  dn-kÀ-¨v ^u-tï-j-sâ k-lm-bt¯m-sS bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-I-fn-epw tIm-tf-Pp-I-fn-epw K-th-j-W-¯n-\v A-h-k-cw D-ïm-Ipw.

`m-c-X-¯n-sâ A-`n-am-\-ambn-cp-¶ \-fµ - , X-£i - n-e, hn-{Iw-in-e Xp-S-§n-b aÄ-«n-Un-kn-¹-\-dn kÀ-Æ-Iem-im-e-IÄ ]T-\-an-I-hp-sIm-ïpw ssh-hn-[y-amÀ-¶ K-th-j-W-§Ä sIm-ïpw tem-tIm-¯-c-am-bn-cp-¶p.

C-¯-cw D-bÀ-¶ kÀ-tÆm-·-I-am-b \n-eh - m-c¯ - n-te-¡v hn-Zym-`ym-kØ - m]-\§ - s- f F-¯n-¡p-Ib - m-Wv ]p-Xn-b \-b¯ - n-sâ a-säm-cp {]-tXy-IX - . \n-ehn-ep-Å Uow-Uv Sp _n bq-Wn-th-gvkn-än, A-^n-en-tb-änw-§v bq-Wn-th-gvkn-än, sS-Iv-\n-¡Â bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än Xp-S§ - n-bh - b - p-sS Øm-\¯ - v dn-kÀ-¨v C³-d³-ko-hv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än, So¨nw-Kv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än, Hm-t«m-W-akv Un-{Kn {Kmânw-Kv bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än F-¶n-h \n-e-hn h-cpw.

_n-cp-Zm-\-´-c _n-cp-Z-]T-\¯n-\v ]-e Hm-]v-j-\p-IÄ D-ïm-Ipw. aq-¶p-hÀ-j-s¯ _n-cp-Z-]T-\w ]qÀ¯n-bm-b-hÀ-¡v A-h-km-\ hÀ-jw ]qÀ-®-am-bpw K-th-j-W-¯n-\v amän-h-bv-¡m³ ]m-I-¯n c-ïp-hÀjw am-tÌ-gv-kv ]T-\w, K-th-j-Ww DÄ-s¸-sS \m-ev hÀ-jw _n-cp-Z] - T-\w \-S-¯n-b-hÀ-¡v H-cp hÀ-jw sIm-ïv _n-cp-Zm-\-´-c _n-cp-Zw t\-Sm-\p-Å ku-I-cyw.

C³-ä-t{K-ä-Uv ]-©-hÀ-j t{]m-{Kmw ]n-F-¨v-Un ]T-\-¯n-\v _n-cp-Zm-\-´-c _n-cp-Z-tam K-th-jW-t¯m-Sv Iq-Sn-b \m-ep-hÀ-jw _ncp-Z-]T-\-tam tbm-Ky-X-bm-bn I-W¡m-¡pw.

bq- W n- t h- g v - k n- ä n- I - f n B-bpÀ-th-Z-]T-\w, `m-jm-]T-\w,

_nkn\kv \yqkv 15 April 2021

tbm-K, kw-Ko-Xw, {]m-No-\ `m-c-Xo-b I-e-IÄ, Xp-S-§n-b-h-bp-sS ]T-\-hpw K-th-j-W-hpw Xp-S-§pw.

1. \m-j-W l-bÀ F-Pyp-t¡j³ d-Kp-te-ä-dn Iu¬-kn (NHERC) sa-Un-¡Â, eo-K H-gn-¨v a-äv F-Ãm hn-`m-K-§-fp-tS-bpw A-²ym-]-I ]-cnio-e-\w, km-¼-¯n-Iw, A-Sn-Øm-\ku-I-cy-§Ä, s]m-Xp-hn-h-c-§Ä, s]m-Xp-P-\-{]-Xn-I-c-W-§Ä Xp-S-§nb-h ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿p-¶-Xv NHERC B-bn-cn-¡pw.

2. \m-j-W A-{I-Uo-j³ Iu¬-kn (NAC) hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v \n-ehm-c ]-cn-tim-[-\-bpw \nÀ-±n-ã AwKo-Im-cw \Â-Ip-¶-Xv F³.F.kn B-bn-cn-¡pw.

F-´p-sIm-ïv am-Xr-`m-j-bn ]T-\w?

Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v ssi-ih - ¯ - n G-äh - pw th-K-¯n Im-cy-§Ä a-\-kn-em-Ip¶-Xv ho-«n kw-km-cn-¡p-¶ `mj-bn B-i-b-hn-\n-a-bw \-S-¯pt¼m-gm-Wv. A-©mw ¢m-kv h-sc A-²y-b-\w am-Xr-`m-j-bn B-bncn-¡-Ww F-¶v \n-jv-IÀ-jn-¡p-¶-Xv Cu im-kv-{Xo-b A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-emWv. km-[m-c-W-bm-bn am-Xr-`m-j-bmWv ho-«n kw-km-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Nn-e km-l-N-cy-¯n C-Xv {]m-tZ-in-I `m-j-bm-hmw. A-§-s\ h-cp-t¼mÄ A-Xv Xn-cs- ª-Sp-¡m-\p-Å ku-Ic- yw D-ïm-Ip-¶ co-Xn-bn-em-Wv I-cn-¡p-ew X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶-Xv.

F-Ãm `m-j-bn-epw D-¶-X \n-eh - m-ca- p-Å sS-IvÌ - v _p-¡p-IÄ e`y-am-¡pw. aq-¶v `m-j-IÄ ]Tn-¡m³ Cu k-ab - ¯ - v Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v A-hk - c- w e-`n-¡pw. Zzn-`m-jm ]T-\¯ - n G-sX-

3. l-bÀ F-Pypt¡-j³ {Km³-Uvkv Iu¬-kn (HEGC) hn-hn-[ X-cw {Km³-äpIÄ, kv-tIm-fÀ-jn-¸pIÄ, ]p-Xn-b t{]m-PÎp-IÄ-¡p-Å ^-ïv, C-h A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶Xv F-¨v. C. Pn.kn Bbn-cn-¡pw.

4. P- \ - d  FUyp-t¡-j³ Iu¬-kn (GEC) ss\-]p-Wy hn-I-k\-hpw D-¶-X-hn-Zym-`ym-k-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fm-Wv Pn C kn bp-sS {]-[m-\ ]-cn-Xn-bn h-cp-¶-Xv. a-äv A-¡m-Z-an-Iv Øm]-\-§-fm-b C-´y³ Iu¬-kn t^mÀ A-{Kn-IÄ-¨À dn-kÀ-¨v (ICAR: \m-jW -  Iu¬-kn t^mÀ So-¨À F-Uyq-t¡-j³ (NCTE): \m-j-W Iu¬-kn t^mÀ shm-t¡-j-W F-Uyq-t¡-j³ B³-Uv s{S-bn-\nw-Kv (NCVET): Xp-S§ - n-bh - s- b-Ãmw \n-eh - mc I-cp-X Øm-]\ - § - f - m-bn ( Professional Standard Setting Bodies - PSSBs) P-\d-  F-Uyp-t¡-j³ Iu¬-kn Aw-K-§-fm-bn-cn-¡pw.

¦n-epw c-ïv `m-j-sb-¦n-epw C-´y³ `m-j B-bn-cn-¡W - s - a-¶X - v hn-Zym-`ymk \-b-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-Wv.

ss\-]p-Wy ]-cn-io-e-\w ]-{´-ïmw ]-©h - Õ - c - ]-²X - n-bn-se I-W-¡v A-\p-k-cn-¨v 19 \pw 24 \pw C-S¡ - v {]m-ba- p-Å C-´y-bn-se sXm-gnem-fn-I-fn 5% \v Xm-sg am-{X-am-Wv Hu-]-Nm-cn-I ss\-]p-Wy ]-cn-io-e-\w e-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. bp F-kv F-bn C-Xv 52% PÀ-½-\n-bn 75% ku-¯v sImdn-b-bn 96% F¶n§s\bm-Wv. \-½p-sS Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v sk-¡-ï-dn ¢m-kp-I-fn am-{X-am-Wv H-c-f-hp-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 16 April 2021

h-sc F-¦n-epw C-¯-cw ]T-\-§Ä \-S¡ - p-¶X - v. am-{X-aà - ss\-]p-Wy-hn-Ik-\w ]mTy-]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-hp-a-Ã. {]-[m-\ ]mTy-]-²-Xn-bp-sS ap-Jy-[mc-bn h-cm-¯ Ip-«n-IÄ am-{X-am-Wv ss\-]p-Wy ]-cn-io-e-\-¯n-\v X-¿mdm-Ip-¶-Xv. C-Xv a-\-kn-em-¡n-bm-Wv ss\-]p-Wy ]-cn-io-e-\w sN-dn-b ¢mkp-I-fn ap-X Xp-S-§p-I-bpw sk¡-ï-dn e-h-en D-bÀ-¶ \n-e-hm-c¯n F-¯n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿m\p-ff hn-Zym-`ym-k-]-²-Xn-IÄ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. F-Ãm k-v-Iq-fp-I-fn-epw k-v-In em-_p-IÄ Øm-]n-¡pw. ss\-]p-Wy ]-cn-io-e-\w ]mTy-]-²Xn-bn DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bpw sN-¿pw. am-\h - h - n-`h - t- i-jn a-{´m-eb - ¯ - n-sâ ]-cn-[n-bn hn-hn-[ hy-h-km-b hmWn-Py hn-Z-Kv-²À, ss\-]p-Wy hn-Zym`ym-k hn-Z-Kv-[À Xp-S-§n-b h-sc DÄs¸-Sp-¯n \m-j-W I-½-än t^mÀ C³-ät- {K-j³ Hm-^v shm-t¡-jW -  F-Uyq-t¡-j³ (NCIVE) Øm-]n-¡pw.

B- d mw ¢m- k v ap-X ss\-]p-Wy hnI-k-\ ]-cn-io-e-\w ] T-\-]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-Kam-Ipw. C-e-{În-¡Â, ImÀ-¸³-{Sn, sa-äÂhÀ-¡v, ]q-t´m-«- \n À-½m-Ww, a¬-sXm-«n\nÀ- ½ m- W w, Xp- S §n-b hn-hn-[ sXmgn-ep-IÄ {]m-tZ-in-I sXm- g n- e m- f n- I - f p- s S k-l-I-c-W-t¯m-sS Ip-«n-I-sf ]-cn-io-en¸n-¡pw. Cu-hn-[ ss\]p-Wy ]-cn-io-e-\w B-dp ap-X ]-{´-ïv ¢m-kv h-sc ]T-\-¯nsâ `m-Ka- m-bn kn-e_ - kn DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯pw.

C-S-¡v ]Tn-¸v ap-S-§n-b-hÀ-¡v ]-cn-K-W-\ kmÀ-Æ-{Xn-I hn-Zym-`ym-k-am-Wv ]p-Xnb tZ-io-b hn-Zym-`ym-k \-b-¯n-sâ Im-XÂ.F-¶m A-Sp-¯-Im-e-¯v \-S-¯n-b H-cp kÀ-tÆ \Â-Ip-¶ hn-h-c-§-fp-sS A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n [m-cm-fw Ip-«n-IÄ hn-Zym-`ym-kw ]q À-¯n-bm-¡m-sX C-S-¡v sh-¨v ]Tn-¸v ap-S-¡p-¶p. C-´y-bn-se k-v-IqÄ-hnZym-`ym-k {]-th-i-\-¯n-sâ ap³-Ime-\n-c¡ - p-am-bn Xm-cX - a- yw sN-¿p-t¼m Ä, C-t¸mÄ t{Km-kv F³-tdmÄ-sa³-äv td-jn-tbm 6 ap-X 8 h-sc ¢m-kp-I-

fn 90.9% B-Wv. ]-t£ H³-]-Xpw ]-¯pw ¢m-kp-I-fn F-¯p-t¼mÄ C-Xv 79.3% hpw ]-Xn-s\m-¶v ]-{´-ïv ¢m-kp-I-fn F-¯p-t¼mÄ 56.5% hpw B-Ip-¶p. C-Xn-\À-°w A-©mw ¢m-kv I-gn-ªpw F-«mw-¢m-kv I-gnªpw h-f-sc A-[n-Iw Ip-«n-IÄ ] Tn-¸v A-h-km-\n-¸n-¡p-¶p F-¶m-Wv. \m-j-W km-¼nÄ kÀ-th Hm^o-kn-sâ 2017þ18 se I-W-¡v {]Im-cw 6 h-b-kn-\pw 17 h-b-kn-\pw C-S-bv-¡p-Å 3.22 tIm-Sn Ip-«n-IÄ k-v-Iq-fn t]m-Ip-¶n-Ã. C-h-sc Xn-cn¨p hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-te-¡v F-¯n-¡pI-bpw Iq-Sp-X Ip-«n-IÄ C-\n-bpw ]Tn-¸v A-h-km-\n-¸n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw t\m-¡p-I am-{X-a-à 2030 te-¡v F-¯p-t¼mÄ A-¦-W-hm-Sn ap-X sk-¡ï - d- n h-sc C-´y-bn-se aq-¶p h-bk - v ap-X ]-Xn-t\-gv h-bk - v h-scbp-Å 100% Ip-«n-I-fpw hn-Zym-`ym-kw t\-S-W-sa-¶v ]p-Xn-b hn-Zym-`ym-k \-b¯ - n-sâ e-£y-am-Wv. C-Xn-\v c-ïv \nÀ-t±-i-§Ä ]-²-Xn-bn DÄ-s¸-Sp¯n-bn-«p-ïv.

H-¶m-a-t¯-Xv cm-Py-s¯ F-Ãm k-vI - q-fp-If - p-tS-bpw A-Sn-Øm-\ ku-I-cy-§Ä hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-I F-¶Xm-Wv. Ip-«n-I-fp-sS ]T-\-I-gn-hv hn-ebn-cp-¯p-I-bpw B-h-iy-ap-Å-hÀ-¡v {]-tXy-Iw ]T-\-ku-I-cy-§Ä sN-bvXp-sIm-Sp-¡p-I-bp-am-Wv c-ïm-a-s¯ \nÀ-tZ-iw. a-\x-im-kv-{X-hn-Z-Kv-²À , km-aq-ly kw-L-S-\-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b h-sc k-v-Iq-fp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯pw. \nÀ-±n-ã {]m-b-]-cn-[n-bn-ep-Å F-Ãm Ip-«n-I-fpw k-v-Iq-fn t]m-Ip-I-bpw ]Tn-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p F-¶v D-d-¸v h-cp-¯p-I-bm-Wv C-h-cp-sS IÀ-¯hyw.

2016þ-17se hn-Zym-`ym-k PnÃm-hn-h-c I-W-¡v {]-Im-cw C-´y-bnse ss{]-a-dn k-v-IqÄ Ip-«n-I-fn 19.6% hpw sk-¡-ï-dn hn-`m-K-¯n 17.3% hpw ]n-t¶m-¡ Pm-Xn-bn s]«-h-cm-Wv. D-bÀ-¶ ¢m-kp-I-fn-te-¡v F-¯pw tXm-dpw ]Tn-¸v \nÀ-¯p-¶h-cp-sS i-X-am-\w Iq-Sp-¶p.

]-«n-I-Pm-Xn-bn s]-« Ip«n-IÄ ss{]-a-dn k-v-IqÄ X-e-¯n 10.6% B-sW-¦n sk-¡-ï-dn X-e¯n-se F-¯p-t¼mÄ 6.8% B-bn Ip-d-bp-¶p. {]m-tZ-in-I-am-bn \-à k-vIp-fp-I-fp-sS A-`m-hw, Zm-cn-{Zyw, kmaq-ln-I Np-äp-]m-Sp-IÄ, `m-jm ssh-cp²y-§Ä, hn-Zym-`ym-k A-h-t_m-[w C-Ãm-bv-a C-h-sb-Ãmw Ip-«n-IÄ ] Tn-¸v \nÀ-¯p-¶-Xn-\v Im-c-W-§-fm-bn I-sï-¯n-bn-«p-ïv.

C-¯-cw t]m-cm-bv-a-IÄ ]-cn-l-cn-¡m³ ]p-Xn-b hn-Zym-`ym-k \-b-¯n {]-tXy-I ]-cn-K-W-\-IÄ \Â-In-bn-«p-ïv. hn-Zym-`ym-k-]-c-am-bn ]n-t¶m-¡w \nÂ-¡p-¶ {]-tZ-is - ¯ kv-s]-jy hn-Zym-`ym-k tkmB-bn {]-Jym-]n-¨v k-v-Ip-fp-IÄ Bcw-`n-¡p-I-bpw D-Å k-v-Ip-fp-I-fp-sS \n-e-hm-cw hÀ-²n-¸n-¡p-I-bpw sN¿pw. A-²ym-]-I-cp-sS F-®-¯n-epw A-\p-]m-Xw C-hn-sS A-[n-Iw B-bn-cn¡pw. km-aq-ly kw-LS- \ - I - f - p-sS-bpw a-\x-im-kv{- X-Öc- p-tS-bpw k-lI - c- W - t¯m-sS Ip-«n-IÄ k-v-Iq-fn t]m-IpI-bpw ]Tn-¸v Xp-Sc- p-Ib - pw sN-¿p-¶X - v {i-²n-¡pw. a-äp kv-Ip-fp-I-fp-sS \n-ehm-cw ]mTy-]² - X - n-bn-epw ss\-]p-Wy ]-cn-io-e-\-¯n-epw ssI-h-cn-¡m³ Iq-Sp-X A-²ym-]-I-cpw a-äv km-t¦Xn-I tPm-en-¡m-cpw k-v-Ip-fp-I-fn \n-b-an-¡pw.

s{]m-^-j-W hn-Zym-`ym-kw s{]m-^-j-W hn-Zym-`ym-k cw-K¯pw \n-c-h-[n ]-cn-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä ]pXn-b hn-Zym-`ym-k \-bw e-£y-an-Sp¶p-ïv. hn-j-b-¯n-ep-Å A-dn-hv, ]-cn-io-e-\w, km-aq-ly {]-Xn-_-²-X C-hb - v¡ - v Du-¶Â sIm-Sp-¯p-sIm-ïv hy-Xy-kv-X ta-J-e-IÄ Iq-Sn DÄ-s¸-« Nn-´m-[m-c , K-th-j-Ww, kÀ-¤-tijn Xp-S§ - n-bh - {]m-hÀ-¯n-Ia- m-¡pw.

C-Xn-\m-bn km-t¦-Xn-I, ImÀ-jn-I, \n-b-a, B-tcm-Ky kÀ-h-I-em-im-e-Isf ssh-hn-[y-hn-j-b ( multi disciplinary) Øm-]-\-§-fm-bn am-äpw.

K-th-j-Ww C-´y-bn K-th-j-W-¯n-\v \n-t£]n-¡p-¶-Xv Pn Un ]n bp-sS 0.69% am{X-am-Wv. bp F-kv F bn C-Xv 2.8% hpw C-{km-tb 4.3% hpw ku-¯v sIm-dn-b 4.2 % hpw Nn-e-h-gn-¡p-¶p.

C-¶v \-½p-sS cm-Py-¯n-\v G-ä-hpw B-hi - y-am-b tem-tIm-¯c- hn-Zym-`ymk \n-e-hm-cw, B-tcm-Kyw, DuÀ-Öw, A-Sn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§Ä, a-en-\o-Ic-W-hn-ap-à-X, Xp-S-§n-b-h-bn kz-bw ]-cym-]vX - X - ssI-hc - n-¡p-hm³ h-en-b tXm-Xn-ep-Å K-th-j-Ww Bh-iy-am-Wv. C-Xn-sâ e-£y-{]m-]v-Xn¡m-bn K-th-j-W kw-k-v Im-cw hn- Z ymÀ- ° n- I - f n h- f À- ¯ m³ \m-j-W dn-kÀ-¨v ^u-tï-j³ ( NRF) Øm-]n-¡pw. bq-Wn-th-gv-knän-IÄ-¡pw a-äv K-th-j-W Øm-]-\§Ä-¡pw B-h-iy-am-b [-\-k-lm-

bw \Â-Ip-I-bpw hn-P-b-I-c-am-b K-th-j-W-§Ä B-tKm-f X-e-¯n {i-²n-¡-s¸-Sm-\p-Å ku-I-cy-§Ä sN-¿p-I Xp-S-§n-b-h F³ BÀ F-^n-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\w ]-cn-[n-bn h-cpw.

tIm-¨n-Mv ¢m-kp-IÄ IqSm-sX X-s¶ {]-h-i-\-]-co-£-bn hn-Pb - n-¡p-hm³ k-lm-bI - c - a- m-Ip-¶ co-Xn-bn ]-¯pw ]-{´-ïpw ¢m-kpI-fn-se t_mÀ-Uv ]-co-£-IÄ ]p-\xkw-L-Sn-¸n-¡pw. HmÀ-½-ti-jn-tb¡mÄ A-dn-hn-\m-bn-cn-¡pw {]m-[m\yw \Â-Ip-¶-Xv.Hm-tcm tIm-gv-kv-\pw ]-e {]-th-i\ - ]-co-£I - Ä \-S¯ - p-¶ co-Xn C-Ãm-Xm-Ipw.\m-j-W sS-ÌnwKv A-tXm-dn-än B-bn-cn-¡pw {]-th-i\ ]-co-£-I-fp-sS Np-¡m³ ]n-Sn-¡p-¶Xv. XmÂ-]-cyw D-Å hn-j-b-§-fn-seÃmw Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v {]-th-i-\-]-co-£ F-gp-Xmw. XmÂ-]-cyw D-Å hn-j-b§-fn-se-Ãmw t_mÀ-Uv ]-co-£-IÄ F-gp-Xm-\pw Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v A-h-k-cw \Â-Ipw.

Un-Pn-ä hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n sâ h-en-b tem-I-am-Wv ]p-Xn-b hnZym-`ym-k \-b-¯n DÄ-s¡m-Ån¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. C³-t^mÀ-ta-j³ B-\v-Uv I-½yq-Wn-t¡-j³ sS-Iv-t\mf-Pn-sb B-[m-ca- m-¡n hn-¹h - I - c- a- m-b am-äw Cu cw-K-¯v ssI-h-cn-¡m³ hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-sf k-Ö-am-¡pw. UnPn-ä A-Sn-Øm-\ ku-I-cy-§Ä, Hm¬-sse³ So-¨nw-Kv ¹m-äv-t^m-dw, Un-Pn-ä ti-J-cw , shÀ-Nz em_v-kv,Xp-S-§n-b-h hn-]p-eo-I-cn-¡pw. `m-cX - h - pw _n-Kv tU-äm-bp-sS-bpw BÀ«n-^n-jy Câv-d-en-P³-kn-sâ-bpw tem-I-¯n-te-¡v I-S-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

A-²ym-]-I ]-cn-io-e-\w hn-hn-[ L-«-§-fn D-Å k-v-IqÄ hn-Zym-`ym-k co-Xn ]-cn-K-Wn-¨v So-¨À F-en-Pn-_n-en-än sS-Ìv am-ä-§Ä-¡v hn-t[-ba- m-¡pw. A-²ym-]I - À k-aI - men-I-hn-h-c-§Ä A-dn-bp-¶-h-cm-bncn-¡-Ww. {]-tXy-In-¨v ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶ hn-j-b-§-fn D-ïm-Ip-¶ ]p-Xn-b I-sï-¯-ep-I-fpw am-ä-§-fpw DÄs¡m-Å-Ww. A-Xn-\m-bn A-²ym-]IÀ-¡v \n-c-´-cw Hm¬-sse³ ]-cnio-e-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-¿pw. H-cp hÀ-jw Ip-d-ª-Xv 50 a-Wn-¡pÀ F-¦n-epw A-²ym-]-IÀ continuous Professional Development ( CPD) A-hk - c- § - Ä {]-tbm-P\ - s- ¸-Sp-

¯-Ww. C-Xv A-²ym-]-I-cp-sS {]-hÀ¯-\£ - a- X - hÀ-²n-¸n-¡pw. an-Ih - n-s\

_nkn\kv \yqkv 17 April 2021

B-{i-bn-¨m-bn-cn-¡pw A-²ym-]-I-cpsS {]-tam-j-\pw i-¼-f-hÀ-[-\-hpw.

A-²ym-]-\-¯n D-bÀ-¶ am-\-Z-Þw ssI-h-cn-¡m³ 2030 F- ¯ p- t ¼m- t g- ¡ pw _n F- U v Fw-F-Uv C-h aÄ-«n-Un-kn-¸n-fn-\-dn bq-Wn-th-gvk - n-än-If - p-sS `m-Ka- m-¡pw. kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bn {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶ A-²ym-]-I ]-cn-io-e-\ hnZym-`ym-k-Øm-]-\-§Ä D-bÀ-¶ \n-e-hm-cw ssI-h-cn-¡p-I-bpw A-SnØm-\ ku-Ic- y-§Ä hn-Ik - n-¸n-¡p-

am-{Xw \o-¡n h-bv-¡m³ \-b-cq-]o-Ic-W \-S-¯pw. hn-Zym-`ym-k ]-²-Xnbp-sS \-S-¯n-¸v tI-{µ kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡m-cp-IÄ, \m-j-WÂ sS-Ìnw-Kv A-tXm-dn-än,Fw F-¨v BÀ Un,F-kv kn BÀ Sn, F-¨v C sF Xp-S-§n-b \n-c-h-[n h-Ip-¸p-I-fp-sS Np-a-X-e Bbn-cn-¡pw.

C-t¸m-gp-Å hn-Zym-`ym-k \n-eh - m-cw sa-¨s- ¸-«s- X-¶pw ]p-Xn-b \-b-cq-]o-I-c-W-§Ä-¡v B-h-iyan-sÃ-¶pw hm-Zn-¡p-¶-h-tcm-Sv H-cp hm-¡v! \-½p-sS hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fn ]-t¯m ]-Xn-\-t©m i-X-am-\w am-{Xam-Wv A-h-cp-sS an-I-hn-\pw XmÂ-]cy-¯n-\pw A-\p-k-cn-¨v D-¶-X tPm e - n-bn F-¯p-¶X - v. h-en-b i-Xa- m-\¯nÂ-s]-«-hÀ C-¶pw C-ã-s¸-Sp-¶ hn-j-b-§Ä B-g-¯n ]Tn-¡m-\mhm-sX In-«p-¶h - ]Tn-¨pw tPm-en-bn {]-th-in-¨pw Po-hn-¡p-¶p-ïv.

]p- X n- b hn- Z ym- ` ym- k \-b-¯n Ip-«n-I-fp-sS XmÂ-]-cy§Ä-¡pw A-h-cn hn-aÀ-i-\m-ß-I Nn-´-IÄ h-fÀ-¯p-¶-Xn-epw h-en-b {]m-[m-\yw \Â-Ip-¶p-ïv.

I-bpw th-Ww.

]p-Xn-b hn-Zym-`ym-k \-b¯n-sâ hn-P-b-I-c-am-b \-S-¯n-¸n\v B-Zy-L-«w F-¶ \n-e-bn am\-h-hn-`-h-ti-jn a-{´m-e-b-s¯ hn-Zym-`ym-k a-{´m-e-bw B-bn ]p -\À cq-]-IÂ-¸-\ sN-¿pw. Pn Un ]n bp-sS 6% F-¦n-epw hn-Zym-`ymk ¯n-\m-bn am-än-h-bv-¡-¯-¡ co-Xn-bn ^-ïv-kv I-sï-¯pw. ^-ïn-sâ hn-X-c-W-hpw D-]-tbmK-hpw A-X-Xv B-h-iy-§Ä-¡m-bn

s]m-Xp-ta-J-em _m-¦p-I-fp-sS \n-jv-{In-- b B-kv-Xn Ip-d-bp-¶p \S- ¸ - p km-¼¯ - n-Ih - À-jw B-Zy H-¼X - p-am-k¡ - m-e¯ - v s]m-Xp-ta-Je - m _m-¦p-If - p-sS \n-jv{- In-b B-kvX - n H-cpe-£w tIm-Sn cq-]-bn-e-[n-Iw Ip-d-ªp. 6.78 e-£w tIm-Sn cq-]-bnÂ-\n-¶v 5.77 e-£w tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-bmWn-Xv Ip-d-ª-Xv. In-«m-¡-S-§Ä I-sï-¯n kp-Xmcy-am-bn dn-t¸mÀ-«v sN-¿m-\p-Å \-b-Xo-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ ]-Ým-¯-e-¯n-em-Wv 2018 km-¼-¯n-I hÀ-jw \n-jv{In-b B-kvX - n 8,95,601 tIm-Sn cq-]b - m-bn D-bÀ-¶s- X-¶v kÀ-¡mÀ ]mÀ-e-saân ]-d-ªp.

\n-jv-{In-b B-kv-Xn-bn G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-X Ip-d-hp-ïm-b-Xv bq-t¡m _m-¦n-\m-Wv. 2020 amÀ-¨n-s\ A-t]-£n-¨v Un-kw-_-dn 40.7 i-X-am-\-¯n-sâ Ipd-hm-Wp-ïm-b-Xv. 33.6 i-X-am-\-¯n-sâ Ip-d-hp-am-bn _m-¦v Hm-^v a-lm-cm-{ã-bm-Wv c-ïmw-Øm-\-¯v. cmPy-s¯ G-ä-hpw h-en-b _m-¦m-b F-kv._n.sF. 21.4 i-X-am-\w Ip-d-hp-am-bn aq-¶mw Øm-\-¯p-ïv. I-\-dm _m-¦v (18.6%), C-´y³ _m-¦v (16.1%), C-´y³ HmhÀ-ko-kv _m-¦v (15.9%), _m-¦v Hm-^v C-´y (10.7%), ]-©m-_v \m-j-W _m-¦v (10.2%), sk³-{S _m-¦v (9.5%), bq-Wn-b³ _m-¦v (9.5%) F-¶n-§-s\-bm-Wv a-äp _m-¦p-I-fn-se I-W-¡p-IÄ. A-tX-k-a-bw, tIm-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 18 April 2021

hn-Uv a-lm-am-cn ap³-\nÀ-¯n kp-{]ow-tIm-SX - n \nÀ-tZ-i-s¯-¯p-SÀ-¶v ]p-Xn-b In-«m-¡-S hm-bv-]-IÄ \n-jv-{In-b B-kv-Xn-bm-bn X-cwam-äp-¶-Xv \nÀ-¯n-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv ST

STATEMENT ABOUT OWNERSHIP AND OTHER PARTICULARS ABOUT THE NEWSPAPER Business News (Form IV See Rule 8) 1. Place of Publication 2. Periodicity of its publication 3. Printers Name Whether Citizen of India Address

: : : : :

4. Publishers Name Whether Citizen of India Address

: : :

5. Editors Name Whether Citizen of India Address

: : :

Name & Address of Individuals who own the Newspaper and Partners or Shareholders holding more than one percent of the total capital

:

Palakkad Weekly S.Venkiteswara Iyer Yes Single Street Vadakkanthara Palakkad Dist.

S.Venkiteswara Iyer Yes Single Street Vadakkanthara Palakkad S.Venkiteswara Iyer Yes Single Street Vadakkanthara Palakkad Dist.

Sole Proprietor

I, S.Venkiteswar Iyer hereby declare that particulars given above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Date: 01-04-2021 Palakkad.

(sd/) Publisher

start up

ÌmÀ-«-¸v ^-ïnw-Kv km----

G-Xm-Wv \-à co-Xn? td, H-cp ÌmÀ-«¸ - v kw-cw-`w Xp-S§ - W - w F-¶v Ip-sd-bm-bn I-cp-Xp-¶p. ]-s£, Xp-S-¡¯n kz-´w aq-e-[-\w sIm-ïv th-tWm A-tXm _m-¦v tem¬ A-sÃ-¦n th-sd B-cp-sS-sb-¦n-epw km-¼-¯n-I k-lm-b¯n Xp-S-§p-¶-Xm-tWm \-Ã-Xv?

ÌmÀ-«-¸v kw-cw-`-§Ä Xp-S-§pt¼mÄ ]-eÀ-¡pw D-ïm-hp-¶ H-cp B-ib Ip-g-¸-am-Wv ap-I-fn hm-bn-¨-Xv.

\m-ev X-c-¯n D-Å aq-e-[-\ kam-l-c-W-am-Wv H-cp ÌmÀ-«-¸n- D-Å-Xv. A-Xn kz-´-am-bp-Å aq-e-[-\w sIm-ïv F-§s\ H-cp kw-cw-`w Xp-S§ - mw, F-§s\sb-Ãmw A-Xv kz-cq-]n-¡mw F-¶pw C-Xn {i-²n-t¡-ï Im-cy-§Ä F-s´m-s¡ F-¶pw t\m-¡mw. ÌmÀ-«-¸v sSÀ-an-t\m-f-Pnbn C-Xn-s\ _q-Sv-kv-{Sm-¸n-Mv F-¶v hn-tijn-¸n-¡pw. H-cp jq-hn-sâ te-kv- ap-dp-¡n sI-«p-¶-Xv t]m-se A-\m-h-iy Nn-e-hp-IÄ F-Ãmw Ip-d-¨v- \-½p-sS `m-j-bn ]-d-bp-I-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 20 April 2021

I-eym¬-Pn Online Startupreneur Coach 9495854409 bm-sW-¦n ap-ïv ap-dp-¡n D-Sp-¯v kw-cw-`w XpS-§p-I F-¶m-WÀ-°w. G-ä-hpw sN-e-hv Ip-d-¨p I-gn-bm-hp-¶-{X tPm-en-IÄ kz-bw sN-bv-Xp sIm-ïpw D-Xv] - ¶ - § - Ä/tk-h\ - § - Ä F-¶n-h s]s«-¶v \Â-In D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ I-¿n \n-¶pw A-Xn-sâ hn-e F-{X-bpw s]-s«-¶v C-Sm-¡n-s¡mïm-Wv H-cp _q-Sv-kv-{Sm-¸v sN-bv-X I-¼-\n-bp-sS A-Xn-Po-h-\w.

_q-Sv-kv-{Sm-]v Kp-W-§Ä G-äh - pw {]-[m-\a - m-b Kp-Ww aq-e[ - \ - ¯ - n-\v th-ïn B-cp-sS ap³-]n-epw I-¿pw sI-«n \nÂ-t¡-ï F-¶-Xv X-s¶-bm-Wv. ]n-s¶, ]p-d-¯p \n-¶v [-\k-lm-bw kzo-Ic - n-¡m-¯X - v sIm-ïv A-hc - h - c - p-sS sF-Un-b ]qÀ-W-am-bpw \-S-¸m-¡m³ ]-äpw F-¶ Kp-Wh - pw Iq-Sn-bp-ïv. ]p-d¯ - p \n-¶v I-Sw hm-§m¯-Xv sIm-ïv ]-en-i sIm-Sp-t¡-ï B-hi - yw C-à F-¶v am-{X-a-à H-cp \n-Ýn-X Zn-h-k-¯n-\p-Ån F-Ãm am-k-hpw A-S-hv A-S-¨n-sÃ-¦n {]-iv-\-am-

Ip-a-tÃm F-¶p-Å th-h-em-Xn-bpw th-ï. Iq-Sp-X k-a-bw D-ev-]-¶¯n-sâ Kp-W-ta-· hÀ-²n-¸n-¡p-¶Xn-\pw D-Xv-]-¶w hnÂ-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ¹m³ sN-¿p-hm-\pw {]m-hÀ-¯n-Ia - m ¡ - p-hm-\pw ]-äpw. kz-´w C-ã{- ]-Imcw Xo-cp-am-\§ - Ä F-Sp-¡mw F-¶pÅ-Xv sIm-ïv \-½p-sS a-\-Ên D-Å sF-Un-b {]-Im-cw ÌmÀ-«-¸v \-S¯ - n-s¡m-ïp t]m-Im-\pw Hm-tcm tÌ-Pn-epw D-Å h-fÀ-¨¡ - v km-£yw h-ln-¡m-\pw ]-äpw. F-s´-¦n-epw sX-äv]-äp-I-bm-sW-¦n B-tcm-Spw D-¯-cw ]-d-tb-ïm-¯-Xv sIm-ïv s]-s«-¶v X-s¶ Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä F- S p- ¡ p- h m- \ pw B- h - i y- a m- b am-ä-§Ä h-cp-¯p-hm-\pw km-[yam-Wv F-¶-Xv _q-Sv-kv-{Sm-¸n-§n-sâ G-ä-hpw h-en-b Kp-W-am-Wv.

ÌmÀ-«-¸v \-à co-Xn-bn h-f-cp-I-bm-sW-¦n B k-a-b-¯v h-en-b Xp-I \n-t£-]n-¨p ]mÀ-Sv-W À B-hp-¶-Xn-\p h-en-b H-cp \o-ï \n-c X-s¶ D-ïm-bn-cn-¡pw F-¶v am-{X-a-à \-à hn-e e-`n-¡p-I-bmsW-¦n B _n-kn-\-kv hn¡p-t¼mÄ ap-gp-h³ em-`-hpw \n§Ä-¡v am-{Xw kz-´a - m-¡mw F-¶ Kp-Wh - pw D-ïv. e-`y-am-b hn-`h - § - fp-sS ]qÀ-W-am-b D-]-tbm-Kw A-Xv km-[y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\p _q-Sv-kv-{Sm-¸nMv h-f-sc A-[n-Iw D-]-I-cn-¡pw.

Im-c-Ww F-s´-¦n-epw hn-[-¯nÂ

D-Å BÀ-`m-S Nn-e-hp-IÄ h-cp-¯nsh-¨m A-Xv A-Xym-h-iy sN-ehp-IÄ-¡v ]m-c-bm-hpw F-¶ `-bw X-s¶.

tZm-j-§Ä ap-I-fn ]-d-ª ]-e Kp-W-§fpw D-sï-¦n-epw _q-Sv-kv-{Sm-¸n§n-\p H-cp-]m-Sv tZm-j-h-i-§-fpw D-ïv. _q-Sv-kv-{Sm-¸n-§n-sâ G-ä-hpw h-en-b tZm-jw F-¶v ]-db - p-¶X - v aqe-[-\-¯n-sâ Ip-d-hv X-s¶-bm-Wv. kz-´w aq-e-[-\w sIm-ïv th-Ww ÌmÀ-«¸ - v \-S¯ - n-s¡m-ïp t]m-Im³ F-¶p-Å-Xv sIm-ïv ]-e k-a-b§-fn-epw \n-t£-]w \-S-t¯-ï k-a-b-¯v A-Xn-\p I-gn-bm-sX t]mIpw. C-Xv Nn-e-t¸mÄ D-ev-]-¶-¯nsâ ]-cn-Wm-a§ - f - n h-en-b ho-gvN h-cp-¯pw. am-Xr-I-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨p amÀ-¡-än ^o-Uv-_m-¡v F-Sp¡m³ t]m-bn A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨p Im-cy-am-b am-ä-§Ä h-cp-t¯-ïn h-cpw F-¶p-Å-t¸mÄ ssI-bn A-Xn-\v B-h-iy-am-b aq-e-[-\w C-à F-¶v h-cp-t¼mÄ F-´v kw-`hn-¡pw F-¶m-tem-Nn-¨p t\m-¡p.

XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw D-Å DÂ-¸-¶-¯n-\v sN-dn-b am-äw h-cp-¯n H-cp X-«n-¡q«v D-ev-]-¶-hpw sIm-ïv amÀ-¡-änte-¡v C-d-t§-ïn h-cpw. A-Xn-sâ `-hn-jy-¯p-IÄ F-s´m-s¡ F-¶v

]-d-tb-ï-Xn-Ã-tÃm.

a-Õ-c-_p-²n-bp-Å hn]-Wn-bn D-Xv-]-¶-§-fp-sS hn-e I-gn-bm-hp-¶X - pw Ip-d¡ - p-I F-¶X - v ]p-Xn-b kw-cw-`-§-sf kw-_-Ôn¨n-S-t¯m-fw h-f-sc {]-[m-\-am-Wv. kz-´w k-¼m-Zyw sIm-ïv kw-cw-`w Xp-S-§p-¶-hÀ-¡v H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc am-{X-ta D-ev-]-¶-¯n-sâ F-®w hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m³ ]-äq. A-sX k-a-bw ]p-d-¯p \n-¶v ^-ïnw-Kv D-Å-hÀ¡v kv-sI-en-bn-Mv A-¸v H-cp {]-iv\-ta B-bn-cn-¡n-Ã. A-Xv sIm-ïv X-s¶ A-hÀ-¡v D-Xv-]m-Z-\ Nn-ehpw Ip-d-hm-bn-cn-¡pw. A-hÀ-¡v Cu Im-c-Ww sIm-ïv X-s¶ amÀ¡-än hn-e Ip-d-¨p hnÂ-¡m-\pw ]-äpw. ÌmÀ-«-¸v kw-cw-`-§-sf kw_- Ô n- ¨ n- S - t ¯m- f w s]m- X p- s h I-gn-hv sX-fn-bn-¨ Po-h-\-¡m-sc e-`n-¡m³ _p-²n-ap-«m-Wv. I-gn-hpÅ Po-h\ - ¡ - m-sc e-`n-¡W - w F-¶psï-¦n A-hÀ-¡v \-à i-¼-fw \Â-tI-ïn h-cpw. ]-e I-gn-hp-Å Po-h\ - ¡ - m-cpw ÌmÀ-«¸ - v I-¼\ - n-bn tN-cp-¶-Xn-\p hn-ap-J-X Im-Wn-¡p¶-Xn-\v {]-[m-\ Im-c-Ww A-hn-sS D-bÀ-¶ i-¼-fw e-`n-bv-¡n-à F-¶v am-{X-aà - tPm-en Øn-cX - D-ïm-hn-à F-¶ Im-cW - § - Ä sIm-ïm-Wv. ]-e ÌmÀ-«¸ - v I-¼\ - n-If - pw sN-¿p-¶ H-cp sX-äv G-sX-¦n-epw hn-[-¯n H-cp IIT A-sÃ-¦n IIM _n-cp-Z-[m-cn-sb tPm-en-¡v F-Sp-¡p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv. Cu I-¼-\n-IÄ X-s¶ H-cp-]m-Sv I-ãs - ¸-«v aq-e[ - \ - w i-cn-bm-¡n-bh - À B-bn-cn-¡pw. A-Xn-sâ 60 % ap-X 70 % h-sc C-hÀ-¡v i-¼-fw sImSp-¯v X-s¶ t]m-Ipw. ]-e ÌmÀ-«¸v I-¼-\n-I-fpw ]q-«n t]m-Ip-¶-Xnsâ H-cp {]-[m-\ Im-c-W-hpw C-Xv X-s¶-bm-Wv. \-à I-gn-hp-Å Po-h\-¡m-sc ÌmÀ-«-¸v kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v e-`n-¡p-hm³ _p-²n-ap-«m-Wv. A-Xpw _q-Sv-kv-{Sm-¸n-Mv B-sW-¦n i-cn¡pw _p-²n-ap-«m-bn-cn-¡pw. C-Xv th-K¯ - n D-Å h-fÀ-¨-sb _m-[ns¨-¶p-h-cmw.

C-sXm-s¡-bm-sW-¦n-epw P-\-Po-hn-Xw X-s¶ am-än a-dn-¡p-¶ sF-Un-bbpw A-Xv F-§n-s\ F-¦nepw hn-P-bn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡-Ww F-¶ hm-in-bpw D-sï-¦n Cu {]-]© - w X-s¶ A-Xn-\v Xp-Wb - m-bn \n-evI - pw.

A-hn-sS ]-W e-`y-X-tbm H-¶pw {]-iv-\-am-bn-cn-¡n-Ã.

Cu Im-cy-§-sf ¡p-dn¨p Iq-Sp-X A-dn-bp-¶-Xn-\v ap-Ifn \Â-In-bn-«p-Å hm-Sv-km-¸n _-Ô-s¸-Sm-hp-¶-Xm-Wv

_nkn\kv \yqkv 21 April 2021

BUSINESS LAW

{^m-ss©-knw-Kv {i-²n-t¡-ï \n-b-a-§Ä \n-

§-fp-sS _n-kn-\-kv a-äv k-am-\ co-Xn-bn-ep-f-f-hbn \n-¶v hy-Xy-kvX - a- m-b {]-tXy-IX - b - p-ff - H-cp kn-kv-äw A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-f-f-Xm-tWm? \n-§fp-sS D-ev-]-¶-§Ä a-äp-f-f-h-bn \n-¶pw hyXy-kv-X-X A-h-Im-i-s¸-Sm³ I-gn-bp-¶-Xm-tWm? \n-§Ä-¡v {]-i-kv-X-am-b H-cp {_m³-Uv s\-bnw D-tïm? \n-§-fp-sS {_m³-Uv s\-bnw t{S-Uv amÀ-¡v \n-b-a-{]-Im-cw c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-bv-Xv kw-c-£n¨p-«p-tïm? F-¦n {^m-ss©-knw-Kv \n-§-Ä-¡v A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b H-cp _n-kn-\k - v hn-Ik - \ - am-XrI-bm-hmw. ]-e-cpw hn-Nm-cn-¡p-¶ t]m-se C-Xv H-cp ]p-Xn-b B-ib - s - am-¶p-aà - . \q-äm-ïp-IÄ-¡v ap-¼v X-s¶ {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-b H-cp _n-kn-\-kv hn-I-k-\ B-i-b-am-Wv {^m-ss©-knw-Kv. Cw-¥ïn-sâ- \n-b-a-N-cn-{X-¯n 13 mw \q-äm-ïn t]m-epw {^m-ss©-knw-Kv co-Xn-If - n- e - q-sS I-¨h - S- w \-S¶ - n-cp-¶X - m-bn Im-Wm³ km-[n-¡pw. F-¶m 19 mw \q-äm-ïv h-sc Im-cy-am-b ]p-tcm-K-Xn Cu cw-K-¯v D-ïm-bn-à F-¶p th-Ww I-cp-Xm³.

B-Zy-Im-e h³-hn-P-b-am-b {^m-ss©-knw-Kv _n-kn-\-kv tPm¬.F-kv s]-t¼Ä-«¬ 1886  A-ta-cn-¡-bn B-cw-`-n-¨-Xm-Wv F-¶m-Wv I-cp-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 22 April 2021

jn-lm-_v ta-t¨-cn d-Òm³

(_mw-¥qÀ A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ eo-KÂ kn.F-Iv-kv.H F-¶ tImÀ-]-td-äv eo-KÂ I¬-kÄ-«³kn Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ Øm-]-I-\pw A-`n-`m-j-I-\p-am-Wv. G-d-\m-Sv t\m-tf-Pv kn-än-bp-sS k-l-Øm-]-I³ B-Wv. t^m¬ : 9446009815, www.shihab.in, www.legalcxo.com)

X-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. sIm-t¡m tIm-f-bp-sS B-Zy-Im-e cq-]¯ - n-ep-ff - H-cp ]m-\o-ba- m-bn-cp-¶p B D-ev] - ¶w. knw-KÀ I-¼\ - n 1850  Xp-¶Â b-{´-§Ä hnÂ-¡m-\m-bn {^m-ss©-knw-Kv co-Xn B-cw`n-¨p. knw-KÀ I-¼-\n-bp-sS {^m-ss©-knw-Kv _n-kn-\k - v ]-cm-Pb - a- m-bn-cp-¶p. B-Zy ]-cm-Pn-X {^m-ss©-kn _n-kn-\-kv F-¶v th-W-sa-¦n ]-d-bmw. sI.F-^v.kn B-Zy-Im-e-¯v tI-W km³-tU-gv-kn-sâ Cu _n-kn-\-kv B-i-b-hpw ]-cm-P-b-am-bn-cp-¶p F-¶v HmÀ-¡p-I.

{^m-ss©-knw-Kv \n-b-aw C-´y-bn {^m-ss©-knw-Kv _n-kn-\-kv I-cmÀ \n-b-a-§fn A-[n-j-vTn-X-am-b H-¶m-Wv. C-´y-bn {]tXy-I {^m-ss©-kn \n-ba- § - Ä C-Ã. »m-¡k - v \n-b-a-\n-L-ïp-hn {^m-ss©-knw-Kn-s\ Ipdn-¨v ]-cm-aÀ-in-¡p-¶-Xv . H-cp t{S-Uv amÀ-¡v D-S-a-س a-säm-cmÄ-¡v I-cmÀ-{]-Im-c-ap-f-f h-kv-Xp-¡Ä hnÂ-¡p-hm³ {]-kv-Xp-X t{S-UvamÀ-¡v D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-\p-f-f A-\p-hm-Zw (ssek³-kv) F-¶m-Wv.

{^m-ss©-kv I-cm-dn-se I-£n-IÄ

{^m-ss©-kn I-cm-dn-sâ \n-b-a-km-[p-X C-´y³ I-cmÀ \n-b-a-§Ä 1872 se C-´y³ tIm¬-{Sm-Îv B-Îv A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bm-Wv. C-´y-bn-se {^m-ss©kn \n-b-a-§-fp-sS A-Sn-¯-d-bpw C-´y³ tIm¬-{Sm-Îv B-Îv X-s¶-bm-Wv.

\n-§-Ä GÀ-s¸-Sp-¶ {^m-ss©-kn I-cm-dn-\v Xm-sg ]-d-bp-¶ Kp-W-§Ä D-sï-¦n {^m-ss©-kn I-cmÀ \n-b-a-km-[p-X D-f-f-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw.

{^m-ss©-knw-Kv {]-[m-\ h-kv-Xp-X-IÄ 1. {^m-ss©-kn _-Ôw H-cp I-cmÀ A-Sn-Øm-\-am¡n-bm-Wv. 2. {^m-ss©-kÀ H-cp _n-kn-\k - v kn-kvä- w hn-Ik - n-¸n-¨n«p-f-f-Xpw A-Xv {]-tXy-I-X-IÄ D-f-f-Xpw B-bn-cn-¡pw.

3. C-¯-cw _n-kn-\-kv kn-Ìw ]n-´p-S-cm³ {^m-ss©kn-¡v {^m-ss©-kÀ ]-cn-io-e-\w sIm-Sp-¡p-¶p.

4. {^m-ss©-kÀ Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn {^m-ss©-kn-sb _nkn-\-kv kn-Ìw ]n-´p-S-cm³ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶p.

5. {^m-ss©-kÀ {^m-ss©-kn-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\w XpSÀ-¨-bm-bn hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶p.

6. {^m-ss©-kn {^m-ss©-kÀ-¡v I-cmÀ-{]-Im-cw tdmbÂ-än/km-¼-¯n-I hn-ln-Xw \Â-Ip-¶p

hn-hn-[-X-cw {^m-ss©-kn-IÄ

1. hm-Kv-Zm-\-hpw(offer), hm-Kv-Zm-\-s¯ kzo-I-cn-¡-epw (acceptance) D-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-I. 2. \n-a-]-c-am-b {]-Xn-^-ew D-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-I. 3. I-cm-dn-sâ e-£yw \n-b-a-]-c-am-bn-cn-¡p-I. 4. C-cp-I-£n-I-fpw ]qÀ-®-k-½-Xw {]-I-Sn-¸n-¡p-I. 5. C-cp-I-£n-IÄ-¡pw I-cm-dn-teÀ-s¸-Sm-\p-f-f \n-b-a-{]m-]vXn (capacity)D-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-I. ta am-\-Z-Þ-§Ä ]m-en-¡p-¶ {^m-ss©-kn I-cm-dpIÄ \n-b-a-km-[p-X D-f-f-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw. C-´y-bn a-b¡-p-a-cp-¶v hnÂ-]-\-bp-f-f H-cp {^m-ss©-kn I-cmÀ A-Xv \n-b-a-hn-t[-b-a-Ãm-¯-Xn-\m km-[p-X-bn-à F-¶À-°w. {^m-ss©-kn-¡v \n-Zm-\-am-b _n-kn-\-kpw {^m-ss©-kÀ X-½n-ep-f-f _-Ô-hpw {]-[m-\-am-Wv.

{^m-ss©-kn-bpw _u-²n-I kz-¯-h-Im-i kw-c-£-W-hpw F-Ãm {^m-ss©-kn I-cm-dn-epw G-sX-¦n-epw X-c-¯n-epf-f _u-²n-I-kz-¯-h-Im-i ssI-am-äw \-S-¡p-¶p-ïv.

A-Xn-\m {^m-ss©-kn I-cm-dn-sâ- \n-b-a-lr-Z-bw F-¶v ]-db - p-¶X - v _u-²n-I kz-¯h - I - m-is- ¯ ]-cm-aÀ-in-¡p-¶ h-Ip-¸p-IÄ B-bn-cn-¡pw. {^m-ss©-kn I-cm-dn ]-ca- mÀin-t¡-ï _u-²n-Im-h-Im-i-§Ä 1. t]-äâv 2. t{S-Uv-amÀ¡v 3. tIm-¸n-ssd-äv 4. Un-ssk³-kv A-Xp t]m-se {i-²n--t¡-ï-Xm-Wv km-t¦-Xn-I-Úm-\w (know how) H-¸w hm-Wn-Py c-l-ky-§Ä (business secrets).

{^m-ss©-kn I-cm-dp-IÄ GÀ-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ {i-²n-t¡-ï-Xv {^m-ss©-kn _n-kn-\-kv : \n-b-a-{]-iv-\-§Ä D-ïm-Im³ km-[y-X-bp-f-f ta-J-e-IÄ Property Agency legal Issues

Intellectual Property labour

tax

1. tc-J-I-fp-sS Ir-Xy-am-b ]-cn-tim-[-\. (Due diligence) 2. _u-²n-I kz-¯-h-Im-i Zp-cp-]-tbm-Kw. 3. D-]-t`m-àr kw-c-£-W \n-b-a-§-fpw-{^m-ss©-kÀ/ {^m-ss©-kn-bp-sS D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-hpw.

4. \n-b-a-ew-L-\-§-fp-sS D-¯-c-hm-Zn-¯w 5. A-f-hv Xq-¡v \n-b-a-§Ä 6. hn-tZ-i-¯p-f-f {^m-ss©-kn/{^m-ss©-kÀ B-sW¦n FEMA \n-b-a-§Ä, RBI A-\p-a-Xn B-h-iy-ap-tïm?

7. \n-Ip-Xn \n-b-a-§Ä 8. dn-b F-kv-tä-äv \n-b-a-§Ä 9. sXm-gn \n-ba- § - Ä _m-[I - a- m-Ip-¶X - n-s\ kw-_Ô - n-¨v 10. C³-jp-d³-kv ap-I-f-n ]-d-ª-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa-bpw ]-cn-tim-[-\-IÄ B-hiy-am-tb-¡mw. H-cp an-I¨ - _n-kn-\k - v tem-bÀ-¡v \n-§s- f Iq-Sp-X k-lm-bn-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 23 April 2021

accounting

_n-kn-\-kn D-S-a-Ø aq-e-[-\w _m-[y-X-tbm? _n--

kn-\-knsâ _m-e³-kv jo-äv (B-kv-Xn _m-[y-X ]-«n-I) ap-¶n-se ta-i-bn \n-hÀ-¯n sh-¨v AXn-te-¡v X-eX - m-gv¯ - n C-cn-¡p-Ib - m-Wv tPmÀ-Öv.

F-Ãm A-¡-§-fn-eq-sS-bpw H-¶v I-t®m-Sn-¨v t\m¡n-bX - n-\p ti-jw ap-¶n-en-cn-¡p-¶ F-t¶m-Sm-bn tPmÀ-Öv ]-d-ªp.

"Cu _n-kn-\-knsâ s{]m-ss{]-äÀ Rm\m-Wv. F-sâ ]qÀ-®-am-b D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-ep-Å _n-kn-\-knsâ _m-e³-kv jo-än Rm³ _nkn-\-kn-te-¡v sIm-ïp-h-¶ aq-e-[-\w _m-[y-Xbm-bn Im-Wn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv F-´n-\m-Wv? F-\n-¡v C-Xp-h-sc C-Xv a-\-kn-em-¡p-hm³ km-[n-¨n-«n-Ã.

H-¶v ]-d-ªp X-cm-tam?''

F-´v sIm-ïm-Wv _n-kn-\k - v D-Sa- Ø - À (Owners) _n-kn-\-kn-te-¡v sIm-ïp-h-cp-¶ aqe-[-\w (Capital) _m-[y-X-bm-bn (Liability) I-W¡m-¡p-¶-Xv? C-Xv tPmÀ-Önsâ am-{Xw kw-ib-a-Ã. s]m-Xp-th F-Ãm kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡p-ap-Å kw-i-b-am-Wv. _n-kn-\-knsâ ^n-\m³-jy tÌ-äv-saâp-IÄ hm-bn-¡p-hm³ kw-cw-`-IÀ ] Tn-t¡-ï B-h-iy-I-X-bn-te-¡m-Wv C-Xv hn-cÂ

_nkn\kv \yqkv 24 April 2021

Nq-ïp-¶-Xv.

_n-kn-\-kv hn-P-b-¯n-\m-bn kw-cw-`I-\v B-h-iy-ap-Å {]-[m-\-s¸-« H-cp \n-]p-WX km-¼-¯n-I km-£-c-X-bm-Wv (Financial Literacy). _n-kn-\-kn-se km-¼-¯n-I C-S-]m-Sp -I-fpw A-h-bp-sS A-\-´-c ^-e-§-fpw a-\kn-em-¡p-hm-\pw, hn-i-I-e-\w sN-¿p-hm-\pw, A-Xn-s\ B-[m-c-am-¡n Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä F-Sp¡p-hm-\p-ap-Å kw-cw-`-Isâ I-gn-hm-Wv _nkn-\-knsâ h-fÀ-¨-¡v I-cp-t¯-Ip-¶-Xv-. _nkn-\-knsâ k-Xy-k-Ô-am-b t\À-Nn-{X-am-Wv km-¼-¯n-I tÌ-äv-sa³-dp-IÄ kw-cw-`-I-\v ap-¶n h-c-¨n-Sp-¶-Xv. A-¡-§Ä kw-th-Zn¡p-¶-Xv Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm³ km-[n-¨m C-Xn-eq-sS _n-kn-\-knsâ `m-hn kw-cw-`-I-\v a-\-kn-em¡p-hm³ km-[n-¡pw.

F-´m-Wv A-¡u-ïnw-Kv? tPmÀ-Önsâ kw-i-b-¯n-te-¡v I-S-¶p sNÃp-¶-Xn-\v ap³-t] A-¡u-ïnw-Kv F-¶mÂ

F-´v F-¶v a-\-kn-em-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. _n-kn-\-kn-se km-¼-¯n-I C-S-]m-Sp-I-fp-sS (Financial Transactions) hy-hØ - m-]n-Xa- m-b (Systematic) tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯-em-Wv- A-¡u-ïnw-Kv. C-Xn-\v Nn-e km-am-\y-k-¦Â-¸-§-fpïv- (Concepts) C-hs- b A-Sn-Øm-\a- m¡n-bm-Wv km-¼-¯n-I C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ A-¡u-ïv- _p-¡p-I-fn tc-J-s¸-Sp¯p-¶-Xv. C-¯-cw km-am-\y-k-¦Â¸-§Ä A-¡u-ïnw-Kv tIm¬-sk-]väv-kv (Accounting Concepts) F-¶m-Wv A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.

kw-cw-`-IÀ G-ä-hpw {]-[m\-am-bn a-\-kn-em-t¡-ï aq-¶v A¡u-ïnw-Kv tIm¬-sk-]v-äv-kv H-¶v Im-Wmw.

1. _n-kn-\-kv Fân-än tIm¬-sk]v-äv

2. a-Wn sa-jÀ-saâv tIm¬-sk-]v-äv 3. Uyqh B-kv-s]-Iv-äv tIm¬sk-]v-äv

F-´p-sIm-ïv D-Sa- Ø aq-e[-\w (Owner's Capital) _m-[y-Xb - m-bn I-W-¡m-¡p-¶p?

C-Xnsâ D-¯-cw \-ap-¡v ]-d-ªp X-cp-¶-Xv _n-kn-\-kv Fân-än tIm¬sk-]v-äv B-Wv.

_n-kn-\-kn-t\-bpw D-S-aØ-t\-bpw / D-S-a-Ø-tc-bpw c-ïv hy-Xy-kv-X-cm-b hy-àn-I-fm-bn-«m-Wv A-¡u-ïnw-Kn I-W-¡m-¡p-¶-Xv. _n-kn-\-kn \n-¶pw hy-Xy-kv-X-cmb hy-àn-I-fm-bn _n-kn-\-knsâ DS-a-Ø-sc I-W-¡m-¡p-I-bpw A-Xv {]-Im-cw km-¼-¯n-I C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶p.

C-t¸mÄ \-ap-¡v a-\-kn-em-bn _nkn-\-kpw D-S-a-Ø-\pw c-ïv t]-cmWv. _n-kn-\-kv D-S-a-Øsâ I-¿n \n-¶pw I-Sw hm-§p-¶ ]-W-am-Wv (Borrowed Money) aq-e-[-\w.

A-Xp-sIm-ïm-Wv aq-e-[-\w _m-e³-kv jo-än _m-[y-X-bp-sS (Liability) `m-K-¯v tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv. _n-kn-\-kv A-Xnsâ D-S-a-Ø-\v Xn-cn-sI \-ev-Im-\p-Å ]-W-am-Wv aqe-[-\w.

_n-kn-\-knsâ em-` \-ãw \nÀ-®-bn-¡p-t¼mÄ _n-kn-\-kv A-Xnsâ sN-e-hp-IÄ am-{X-ta IW-¡n-se-Sp-¡q. D-S-a-س _n-kn-\kn \n-¶pw Xsâ kz-Im-cy B-hiy-§Ä-¡m-bn ]n³-h-en-¡p-¶-h D-S-a-Øsâ t{Um-bn-§v-kv B-bn tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. _n-kn-\-knsâ sN-e-hp-I-fn A-Xv DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯p-

¶n-Ã.

_n-kn-\-kpw D-S-a-Ø-\pam-bp-Å Hm-tcm km-¼-¯n-I C-S]m-Sp-I-fpw Cu-sbm-cp tIm¬sk-]v-äv B-[m-c-am-¡n-bm-Wv tc-Js¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. D-S-a-Øsâ/cp-sS kz-Im-cy I-W-¡p-I-fpw _n-kn-\kv I-W-¡p-I-fpw X-½n hy-àam-b A-I-ew kq-£n-¡p-hm-\pw _n-kn-\-knsâ Ir-Xy-am-b em-` \-ãv-S-§-fpw B-kv-Xn _m-[y-X-Ifpw hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-hm-\pw C-Xp-aq-ew km-[n-¡p-¶p.

am-{X-ta _n-kn-\-knsâ b-YmÀ-° Nn-{Xw e-`y-am-Ip-I-bp-Åq. Cu kmam-\y k-¦Â-¸-am-Wv Uyq-h B-kvs]-Iv-äv tIm¬-sk-]v-äv .

Cu c-ïv h-i-§-sf sU_n-äv B-kv-s]-Iv-äv F-¶pw s{I-Unäv- B-kv-s]-Iv-äv F-¶pw hn-fn-¡mw.

Hm-tcm km-¼-¯n-I C-S-]m-Sn-sâ-bpw c-ïv h-i§ - f - pw A-¡u-ïv- sN-¿p-¶ Cu co-Xn-bm-Wv U-_nÄ F³-{Sn A¡u-ïnw-Knsâ B-[m-c-in-e.

a-Wn sa-jÀ-saâv tIm¬-sk-]v-äv

Cu aq-¶v km-am-\y k-¦Â-¸-§-fmWv {]-[m-\-am-bpw A-¡u-ïnw-Knsâ A-Sn-¯d- b - m-bn hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶X - v. km¼-¯n-I km-£c- X - t\-Sm³ {i-an-¡p¶ H-cp kw-cw-`-I³ {]m-Y-an-I-am-bn C-¯-cw Im-cy-§Ä a-\-kn-em-¡n-bncn-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. em-` \-ã I-W-¡pw B-kv-Xn _m-[y-X ]-«n-I-bpw hm-bn¡p-hm-\pw a-\-kn-em-¡p-hm-\p-ap-Å km-am-\y-Úm-\-¯n³-sd A-Sn-¯-dbm-bpw C-Xn-s\ I-W-¡m-¡mw.

C-t¸mÄ aq-¶v Im-cy-§Ä \n-§Ä a-\-kn-em-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

_n-kn-\-kn H-cp Po-h-\-¡m-c-\pw am-t\-Pv-saâpw X-½n A-kzm-ckyw D-S-se-Sp-¯p F-¶v I-cp-Xp-I. A-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« bm-sXm-cp hn-hc - § - f - pw A-¡u-ïn tc-Js - ¸Sp-¯p-I-bn-Ã. F-¶m C-¯-c-samcp A-kzm-c-ky-¯nsâ ]-cn-Wn-X ^-e-am-bn B Po-h-\-¡m-c-s\ ]n-cn -¨p hn-Sp-I-bpw A-bmÄ-¡v- \-ã-]cn-lm-c-am-bn ]-Ww \-ev-Ip-I-bpw sN-¿p-I-bm-sW-¶v hn-Nm-cn-¡p-I. A-§n-s\ h-cp-t¼mÄ C-hn-sS H-cp km-¼-¯n-I C-S-]m-Sv \-S-¡p-¶p-ïv A-Xv A-¡u-ïn tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯p¶p.

A-Xm-b-Xv _n-kn-\-kn \-S¡ - p-¶ km-¼¯ - n-I C-S] - m-Sp-IÄ am-{X-ta A-¡u-ïnw-Kn I-W¡n-se-Sp-¡p-I-bp-Åq. Cu-sbm-cp km-am-\y-k-¦Â-¸-s¯-bm-Wv a-Wn sa-jÀ-sa³-dv tIm¬-sk-]v-äv F-¶v ]-d-bp-¶-Xv. km-¼-¯n-I C-S-]m-SpIÄ kw-`-hn-¡m-¯ bm-sXm-¶pw X-s¶ A-¡u-ïnw-Kn tc-J-s¸Sp-¯p-I-bn-Ã.

Uyq-h B-kv-s]-Iv-äv tIm¬-sk-]v-äv _n-kn-\-knsâ B-h-iy-¯n-te-¡mbn H-cp b-{´w hm-§p-I-bm-sW¶v I-cp-Xp-I. b-{´w hm-§p-t¼mÄ c-ïv Im-cy-§Ä kw-`-hn-¡p-¶p.

1. b-{´-¯n-\m-bn ]-Ww \-ev-Ip-¶p. ]-Ww _n-kn-\-kn \n-¶pw ]p-dt¯-¡v t]m-Ip-¶p.

2. b-{´w _n-kn-\k - n-te-¡v h-cp-¶p.

_n-kn-\-kn \-S-¡p-¶ Hm-tcm km-¼-¯n-I C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ¡pw C-Xp-t]m-se c-ïv h-i-§-fpïv (Aspects). Cu c-ïv h-i-§-fpw Ir-Xy-am-bn tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bmÂ

A-¡u-ïnw-Knsâ A-Sn-¯-d

1. _n-kn-\-kpw D-S-a-Ø-\pw/cpw hy-

Xy-kv-X hy-àn-I-fm-Wv. Cu Im-gv-N¸m-Sn-em-Wv A-¡u-ïnw-Kn C-S-]mSp-IÄ tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. A-XpsIm-ïm-Wv D-S-a-Ø aq-e-[-\w _nkn-\-knsâ _m-[y-X-bm-bn I-W¡m-¡p-¶-Xv. 2. _n-kn-\k - n-se km-¼¯ - n-I C-S] - mSp-IÄ am-{X-ta A-¡u-ïnw-Kn tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bp-Åq.

3. Hm-tcm C-S] - m-Sp-IÄ-¡pw c-ïv h-i§-fp-ïv C-h c-ïpw A-¡u-ïnwKn tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯pw.

_n-kn-\k - n-se km-¼¯ - n-I tÌ-äv-sa³-dp-IÄ hm-bn-¡p-hm-\pw a\-kn-em-¡p-hm-\pw ]Tn-¡p-¶-Xnsâ B-Zy-]-Sn-bm-bn \-ap-¡n-Xn-s\ I-W¡m-¡mw. _n-kn-\-kn-se I-W-¡pIÄ X-t¶m-Sv kw-th-Zn-¡p-hm³ {i-an-¡p-¶-sX-s´-¶v kw-cw-`-I³ Xn-cn-¨-dn-b-Ww. Um-ä-bp-sS hn-i-Ie-\w _n-kn-\-knsâ ZpÀ-_-e-am-b C-S-§-sf Xp-d-¶p Im-«pw. _n-kn-\kv k-©-cn-¡p-¶ b-YmÀ-° ]m-X I-sï-¯p-hm³ C-Xv kw-cw-`I - \ - v DÄ¡m-gvN - t- b-Ipw. _n-kn-\k - n kw-cw`-Isâ {i-² ]-Xn-tb-ï Ø-e-§Ä Cu A-¡-§Ä Nq-ïn-¡m-«pw. C-h Ir-Xy-am-bn a-\-kn-em-¡n ap-t¶m«v \o-§p-t¼m-gm-Wv kw-cw-`-I-s\ hn-P-bw B-tÇ-jn-¡p-¶-Xv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 25 April 2021

STOCK MARKET

t_mw-s_ ssk-¡nÄ & tam-t«mÀ G-P³-kn (BCMA)

\n-

t£- ] - I À- ¡ v hm- e yq C³- s h- Ì v - s aâv \-S-¯m-\pw A-Xp-t]m-se A-Xn \n-¶pw \-à em-`h - n-ln-Xw t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\pw ]-cn-KW - n¡m-hp-¶ Hm-l-cn-I-fm-Wv h-fÀ-¶p sIm-ïn-cn¡p-¶ sN-dn-b I-¼\ - n-IÄ. C-hs- b I-sï-¯n A-Xn \n-t£-]n-¡p-I F-¶-Xpw A-Xn-eqsS h-f-cm-\pw Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn em-`w F-Sp-¯p sIm-ïv ap-t¶m-«p t]m-hm-\pw \-ap-¡v I-gn-bWw. C-Xc- Hm-lc- n-If - n \n-¶pw hy-Xy-kvX - a- mbn h-f-sc sN-dp-Xpw F-¶m hn-e-\n-e-hm-cw h-f-sc th-K-¯n N-en-¨p sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-¶Xp-am-b I-¼-\n-I-fm-Wv s]m-Xp-hn kv-amÄ Iym-]v A-sÃ-¦n A-Xn-epw sN-dp-Xm-b pennistocks F-¶v \mw km-[m-c-W-bm-bn hn-fn¡p-¶ I-¼-\n-IÄ.

C-´y³ amÀ-¡ä- n-s\ k-kq-£va- w ho-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 26 April 2021

A-aoÀ jm ]m-ïn-¡m-Sv

kÀ-«n-ss^-Uv C³-sh-Ìv-saâv I¬-kÄ-«âv C-Izn-än C-´ym & dn-kÀ-¨v 85 4748 4769

£n-¨m Ip-td-tb-sd Im-cy-§Ä \-ap-¡v ho-ïpw ho-ïpw ]Tn-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. A-Xn {]-[m-\s - ¸-« H-cp hn-jb - a- m-Wv C-´y-bn-se A-dn-bs- ¸-Sp-¶ ]-e I-¼-\n-I-fpw 100 þ 150 hÀ-j-¯n-te-sd ]-g-¡w sN-¶-h-bm-Wv F-¶ Im-cyw. H-cp ]-t£ C-´y³ kw-kv-Im-c-s¯-bpw km-¼-¯n-I am-ä-§-sf-bpw A-Xp-t]m-se \-½p-sS kzm-X-{´y k-a-c-s¯ t]m-epw km-£y-s¸-Sp-¯m³ I-gn-bp-¶ F-{X-tbm I-¼-\n-IÄ C-´y-bn D-ïv. am-{X-a-à A-¯-cw I-¼\ - n-IÄ hÀ-jm-hÀ-jw Ir-Xy-am-b _n-kn-\k - v sU-h-e-]v-saâv N-{I-¯n-eq-sS Xn-cn-ªp I-d-§n C-¶pw \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v A-Y-hm s{]m-tam-t«-gv-kv-\v em-`w \Â-In-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-¶p.

C-\n C-´y-bn-se h-f-sc ]-g-¡w sN-¶ G-Xm-\pw I-¼\ - n-Is- f Ip-dn-¨v ]-db - mw. B-Zy-am-bn ]-cn-Nb - s- ¸-Sp-¯m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ I-¼\ - n-bm-Wv

1736  Øm-]n-X-am-b WADIA Group. C-¶v \n-§Ä B-Ý-cy-t¯m-sS t\m-¡n \nÂ-¡p-I-bpw \n-t£-] km-[y-X-IÄ tX-Sn s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-¶-Xp-am-b ]-e I-¼\n-I-fpw Wadia Group I-¼-\n-bp-sS `m-K-am-Wv F-¶v F-{X-t]À-¡v A-dn-bmw? \n-§Ä-¡v A-dn-bm-hp-¶ \-à ]-cn-N-b-ap-Å Ip-d-¨p C-´y³ I-¼-\n-I-sf Rm³ ]-cnN-b-s¸-Sp-¯mw. Cu A-h-k-c-¯nÂ. A-Xn {]-[m-\s¸-«-h-bm-Wv Aviation Consumer Real Estate

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WADIA Group ]-Sp-¯p-bÀ-¯n-b housing projects, educational institutions, health care projects, Wadia Foundations

F-¶n-h-sb-Ãmw _n-kn-\-kv am-t\-Pv-saâv ]Tn-¡p-¶ G-sXm-cp hn-ZymÀ-°n-¡pw ]-cn-K-Wn-¡m-hp-¶ hn-j-b§-fm-Wv. WADIA Business {Kq-¸n-sâ _n-kn-\-kv kv-{Sm-äPn-bn F-gp-Xn sh-¨n-«p-Å kp-hÀ-® ]-Z-§-fm-Wv Our

success is rooted in our communities. As individuals and as an institution, we benefited from the contributions of those before us. We are here today because they have opened doors of learning and carved out new paths of possibilities.In turn, we seek to enrich the community by widening portals of knowledge and extending pathways of opportunities, be it. F-¶-Xv.

C-¶v C-Izn-än C-´y & dn-kÀ-¨v \-½p-sS \n-t£]-IÀ-¡v ]-cn-Nb - s - ¸-Sp-¯p-¶ H-cp Hm-lc - n-bm-Wv Bombay Cycles & Motor Agency Co.Ltd F-¶-Xv. Rm³ ta-se kqNn-¸n-¨-t]m-se Cu I-¼-\n-bp-sS-bpw N-cn-{Xw F-¶-Xv 1885 ap-XÂ Xp-S-§p-¶p. 1885 Â sh-dpw ssk-¡nÄ hn-]-Wn-bn-eq-sS I-S-¶p h-cp-I-bpw ]n-¶o-Sv L-«w L«-am-bn h-fÀ-¨ {]m-]n-¨p Hm-t«m-sam-ss_Â C³-U-kv{Sn-bp-sS H-cp {]-[m-\ tk-h-\-Zm-Xm-hm-bn am-dm³ Cu I-¼-\n-¡v I-gn-ªp F-¶-Xv {]-tXy-Iw HmÀ-¡p-I. ]n-¶o-Sv Im-dp-If - p-sS hn-ev] - \ - , Dodge Brothers F-¶ I-¼\n-bp-am-bp-Å dealership, {]o-an-bÀ Hm-t«m-sam-ss_Â I-¼-\n-bp-am-bp-Å _n-kn-\-kv dealership, C-äm-en-b³ ImÀ I-¼-\n-bm-b FIAT 1100 tk-h-\ tIm¬-{Sm-Îv, spare

parts & accessories hn-ev-]-\, Carrier AC bp-am-bp-Å _n-

kn-\-kv tIm¬-{Sm-Îv, C-´y-bn-se {]-[m-\-s¸-« F-Ãm two wheeler I-¼-\n-I-fp-am-bp-Å kÀ-ho-kv tIm¬-{Sm-Îv, F-Ãm hn-tZ-i \nÀ-½n-X Im-dp-I-fp-sS-bpw hn-ev-]-\-bpw ssa-sâ-\³-kv tIm¬-{Sm-Îv... A-Xn-ep-]-cn-bm-bn CANTO F--¶dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶ restaurant chain F-¶n-h-sb-Ãmw Cu I-¼-\n-bp-sS F-Sp-¯p ]-d-tb-ï {]-[m-\ h-kv-Xp-X-IÄ B-Wv.

BCMA t]m-ep-Å I-¼-\n-I-sf \-½Ä ]-cn-N-bs¸-Sp-t¼mÄ {i-²n-t¡-ï H-cp {]-[m-\ Im-cyw C-¯-cw I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v F-Xn-cm-fn-IÄ C-à F-¶v X-s¶ ]-d-bmw.

Im-c-Ww C-¯-cw I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS B-kv-Xn-sb-¡mÄ hep-Xm-Wv A-h-cp-sS traditional business culture F-¶-Xv. amÀ-¡-än h-¶p sIm-ïn-cn-¡p-¶ A-´À-tZ-io-b {]-iv-\-§Ä H-¶pw X-s¶ C-¯-cw I-¼-\n-I-sf _m-[n-¡mdn-à X-s¶-bp-a-à Cu covid-19 tam-iw A-h-Ø-bn-epw Cu I-¼-\n 50% Un-hn-Uâv A-h-cp-sS \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v sIm-Sp-¯n-«p-ïv.

sh-dpw 18 tIm-Sn am-{Xw amÀ-¡ä- v Iym-]n-ä D-Å BCMA F-¶ I-¼-\n-sb Cu ]-Xn-¸n DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ {]-[m-\ Im-cW - w hn-e\ - n-eh - m-cw C-t¸m-gp-Å 435 cq-]b - n \n-¶pw 1200 cq-]-¡v ta-se h-cm³ km-[y-X h-f-sc Iq-SpX-em-Wv. H-cp hm-eyq C³-sh-ÌÀ F-¶ \n-e-¡v \-½p-sS \n-t£-]w A-Sp-¯ c-ïp hÀ-j-t¯-¡v am-än sh-¡-Ww F-¶À-°w.

\n-t£-]w \-S-¯p-t¼mÄ XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw hn-]Wn-b-dn-ªp \n-t£-]w \-S-¯p-I ..ti-jw im-´-am-bn c-tïm aq-t¶m hÀ-j-§Ä \n-§Ä-¡v Im-¯n-cn-¡m³ I-gn-ªm XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw \n-§Ä-¡v tÌm-¡v amÀ-¡än \n-¶pw \-à em-`w F-Sp-¡m³ I-gn-bpw. \n-§Ä-¡v tÌm-¡v sk-£³, C³-sh-Ìv-saâv ssK-U³-kv, ^n\m³-jy en-ä-d-kn F-¶o Im-cy-§-fn {]-tXy-Iw {i-²-bpw \n-b-{´-W-hpw B-h-iy-ap-sï-¦n XoÀ-¨bm-bpw C³-Izn-än C-´y & dn-tkÀ-¨n-sâ k-lm-bw tXSm-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.

tÌm-¡v amÀ-¡-äv / ayq-¨Â ^-ïv F-¶n-h-bnep-Å \n-t£-]§ - Ä F-Ãmw X-s¶ high risk Iym-äK - d- n-bn s]-Sp-¶-Xpw hn-e-\n-e-hm-c-§Ä F-Ãmw X-s¶ amÀ-¡-änsâ K-Xn-hn-K-Xn-¡p hn-t[-b-am-Wv F-¶v {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n¡p-I. tem¬ F-Sp-¯pw I-Sw hm-§n-bpw A-Xp-t]m-se A-Xym-h-iy-¯n-\p-Å k-¼m-Zy-hpw Iym-jv amÀ-¡-än \n-t£-]n-¡-cp-Xv F-¶v {]-tXy-Iw HmÀ-½n-¸n-¡p-¶p.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 27 April 2021

success story

tKmÄU³ Pq_nen ]n¶n«v- - ssP-{X-bm-{X Xp-S-cp-¶

F.hn.F {Kq-¸v _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yp-tdm

sa--

Un-an-Iv-kv F-¶ P-\-{]n-b {_m³-Uv 2021þ F-¯n \nÂ-¡p-t¼mÄ A-c-\q-äm-ïv ]n-¶n-«ncn-bv-¡p-¶p. ]m-c-¼-cy-¯-\n-a sIm-ïpw \nÀ ½ - m-W¯ - n-se hy-Xy-kvX - X - sIm-ïpw C-{X-bpw Im-ew D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS C-ã {_m³-Umbn \n-e \nÂ-¡m³ sa-Un-an-Iv-kn-\p km-[n¨p. a-e-bm-fn-bpw C-´y³ sd-bnÂ-th-bn tUm-Î-dp-am-bn-cp-¶ hn.]n kn-²³ 1969 þ em-Wv sN-ss¶-bn sa-Un-an-I-vkv tkm-¸nsâ \nÀ-½m-W-¯n-\v Xp-S¡ - -an-«-Xv. tUm.hn.]n kn-²-sâ a-c-Ww 2011 s^-{_p-h-cn 26þ-\m-bn-cp¶p. C-t¸mÄ D-¯-tc-´y-bn-epw hn-tZ-i-¯pw sa-Un-an-Iv-kn-sâ hn-]-W-\ km-c-Yyw tUm. kn-²-sâ a-I³ {]-Zo-]v tNm-e-bnen-\m-Wv. tUm. kn-²-sâ A-\´-c-h³ tUm.F.hn A-\q-]nsâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯n 2007 þ em-Wv F.hn.F {Kq-¸v cq-]o I - c - n-¡s - ¸-«X - v. sa-Un-an-Iv-knsâ Z- £ n- t W- ´ y³ hn-]-Wn A-\q-]n-sâ DS-a-Ø-X-bn-em-Wv. tUm. hn.]n kn-²³ ]-IÀ-¶p \Â-In-b aq-eym-[njvTn-X kw-cw-`I - X - zw F-¶ B-ib - ¯ - n A-Snbp-d-¨m-Wv tUm. A-\q-]v X-sâ _n-kn-\-kv h-fÀ-¯n-b-Xv.

sa-Un-an-Iv-kn \n-¶pw Xp-S-§n-b bm-{X

1983þ-em-Wv tUm.F.hn A-\q-]v sa-Un-an-Ivkn' tPm-en-bn {]-th-in-¨X - v. ]n-¶o-Sv km-c-Yyw G-sä-Sp¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. sa-Unan-Iv-kv C-t¸mÄ c-ïp I-¼-\n-I-fm-bm-Wp {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. Z-£ntW- ´ y H- g n- s I- b p- Å kw-Øm-\-§-fn-epw hntZ-i-¯p-ap-Å _n-kn-\-kv sa-Un-an-Iv-kv Øm-]-I³ tUm.kn-²s - â a-I³ {]- Z o- ] v tNm- e bn am-t\-PnMv U- b - d Î-dm-b tNm-e-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 28 April 2021

bn ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Un-\p Io-gn-em-Wv. Z-£ntW-´y-bn-se sk-bnÂ-kv B³-Uv amÀ-¡-än-Mv ssI-Im-cyw sN-¿p-¶X - v F-hn-F tNm-eb - n sl¯v-sI-bÀ ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Um-Wv. Xp-S-¡w ap-X-te ssI-IÄ sIm-ïv \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶ tkm-¸v F-¶ te-_-en-em-Wv DÂ-¸-¶w A-dn-b-s¸-«-Xv. b-{´-h-XvI-c-W-¯n-sâ Im-e-L-«-¯n-epw ssI-IÄ sIm-ïv \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶ tkm-¸p-I-fp-am-bn Cu ta-J-e-bn ap³-\n-c-bn Xp-S-cp-hm³ sa-Un-an-I-vkv F-¶ {_m ³-Un-\v I-gn-bp-¶p F-¶-Xv am-t\-Pv-saân-sâ hn-Pb-am-Wv. 1990 I-fn-em-Wv tkm-¸n-sâ hn-hn-[ sshhn-[y-§Ä hn-]-Wn-bn F-¯n-¨p Xp-S-§n-b-Xv. C-t¸mÄ sa-Un-an-Iv-kv ¢m-kn-¡n-\v ]p-ds - a, sa-Un-anI-vk - v ¥n-kd- n³, sa-Un-an-Iv-kv km³-UÂ, sa-Un-an-Iv-kv lm³-Uv hm-jv, lm³-Uv km-\n-ssä-kÀ F-¶o DÂ-¸¶ - § - f - pw hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯p-¶p-ïv. sa-Un-anI-v-kn-\v sX-t¡ C-´y-bn am-{Xam-bn B-dv ¹mâp-If - m-Wv D-ÅX - v. sa-Un-an-Iv-kn-sâ an-\n tkm-¸pw C-¶v h-en-b H-cp hn-P-b-am-Wv. C-¶v 6000¯n-e-[n-Iw tlm-«-epI-fn sa-Un-an-I-vkv an-\n D-]-tbm-Kn-¨p h-cp-¶p.

F-hn-F tNm-e-bn {Kq-¸n-\p Io-gn B-bpÀ-th-Z slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ ta-J-e-bn k-RvPo-h-\w B-bpÀ-th-Z B-ip-]-{Xn, `-£y ta-J-ebn ta-fw, sl-bÀ sI-bÀ ta-J-e-bn sI-bv-{X, G-ä-hpw ]p-Xn-b DÂ-¸-¶-am-b sa-Un-an-I-vkv Bân _m-Iv-äo-cn-b \m-¨p-d lm³-Uv km-\n-ssä-kÀ F-¶o {_m³-Up-I-fp-ïv.

B-bpÀ-th-Z Nn-In-Õ-¡v ap-XÂ-¡q-«m-bn k-Rv-Po-h-\w sIm- ¨ n- b n 40 tIm- S n ap-X ap-S-¡n A-Xym-[p\n-I ku-I-cy-§-tfm-sS 70 In-S¡ - I - t- fm-sS 'k-RvP - o-h\w' B-bpÀ-th-Z B-ip-]{Xn {]-hÀ-¯\ - w B-cw-`n-¨n«p-ïv. Sq-dn-kw h-Ip-¸n-sâ B-bpÀ U-b-a-ïv ÌmÀ ¢m-kn-^n-t¡-j³ I-cØ-am-¡n-b tI-cf - ¯ - n-se B-Zy-s¯ B-bpÀ-tÆ-Z tlm-kv-]n-ä-em-Wv C-Xv. B-bpÀ-tÆ-Z, A-tem-¸-Xn F-¶n-h-bn Ir-Xy-am-bn ]-cn-tim-[n-¨ ti-jw A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b Nn-In-Õ tcm-Kn-¡v \Â-Ip-I-bmWv sN-¿p-¶-Xv. hn-hn-[-§-fm-b Hu-j-[-§-fp-sS Ir-Xy-am-b Iq-Sn tN-c-em-Wv k-Rv-Po-h-\-¯n-eqsS e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. km-[m-c-W B-bpÀ-th-Z Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn Im-Wm-¯ Hm-¸-td-j³ Xn-tb-äÀ, kn-\n-a Im-Wm-\p-Å an-\n Xn-tb-äÀ, _n-kn-\-kp-

ImÀ-¡v ho-Un-tbm tIm¬-^-d³kn-Mv ku-Ic - yw, sK-bnw dqw, tbm-K dqw, slÂ-¯v skâÀ, sd-Ìm-dâpIÄ Xp-S-§n-b-h C-hn-sS-bp-ïv. sN-ss¶-bn k-Rv-Po-h-\-¯n-\v aq-¶v tI-{µ-§-fp-ïv. F³-F-_nF-¨v A-{I-Un-ä-Uv B-bpÀ-th-Z tlm-kv-]n-ä B-b k-Rv-Po-h-\w C³-jp-d³-kv sd-Kp-te-ä-dn B³-Uv sU-h-e-]v-saâv A-tXm-dn-än (sFBÀ-Un-F) amÀ-¤ \nÀ-t±-i-§Ä {]-Im-cw C-´ym K-h¬-saân-sâ c-Pn-kv-{Sn Hm-^v tlm-kv-]n-äÂ-kv C³ s\-äzÀ-¡v Hm-^v C³-jp-d³-kv (ROHINI) c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv.

{]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯-am-b Bân _m-Iv-äo-cn-b lm³-Uv km-\n-ssä-kÀ F-hn-F {Kq-¸nsâ G- ä - h pw ]p-Xn-b DÂ-]¶-am-Wv Bân _m-Iv-äo-cn-b \m-¨p-d lm³-Uv km\n-ssä-kÀ sPÂ. C- ¶ v hn-]-Wn-bn G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-X B-h-iy-¡m-cp-Å {_m³-Up-I-fn H-¶m-Wv sa-Un-an-Iv-kv Bân _m-Iväo-cn-b lm³-Uv km-\n-ssä-kÀ sPÂ. C-Xn-sâ {]-[m-\ Im-c-Ww sa-Un-an-Ivk - v lm³-Uv km-\n-ssä-kdn 100 i-Xa - m-\w {]-Ir-Xn-Z¯ - a - m-b kp-KÔ - {- Z-hy-§f - pw tam-bn-kv¨ - s - sdk-dp-I-fp-am-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. kzm-`m-hn-I tN-cp-h-I-fm-b A-temth-c, Xp-f-kn, ¥n-k-dn³ Xp-S-§n-bh-bm-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. km-\n-ssä-k-dp-IÄ 50 an-Ãn, 250 an-Ãn t_m-«n-ep-I-fn b-Ym-{I-aw 25 cq-], 125 cq-] F-¶n-§-s\ e-`n¡p-¶p. F-Ãm {]-ap-J do-s«-bn Hu-«v-se-äp-I-fn-epw C-þ-sIm-ta-gv-kv ¹m-äv-t^m-ap-I-fn-epw sa-Un-an-Iv-kv lm³-Uv km-\n-ssä-k-dp-IÄ e-`n¡pw.

ta-fw, sI-bv-{X {_m³-Up-IÄ

Fw-hn-sP ^p-Uv-kv C-´y en-an-ä-Unsâ ta-fw {_m³-Uv DÂ-]-¶-§Ä 2015em-Wv F-hn-F {Kq-¸v G-sä-Sp-

¡p-¶-Xv. ta-f-¯n-sâ DÂ-¸m-Z-\ bq-Wn-äp-I-fpw F-hn-F G-sä-Sp¯n-cp-¶p. ta-fw {_m³-Un akm-e-IÄ, A-¨m-dp-IÄ, ]-e-lmc-s¸m-Sn-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b \n-c-h-[n D-Xv-]-¶-§Ä e-`y-am-Wv. F-hn-F

tNm-eb - n slÂ-¯vs - I-bÀ ss{]h-äv en-an-ä-Un-sâ k-_v-kn-Un-b-dnbm-b F-hn-F tIm¬-Un-saâv-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv ap-tJ-\ B-bncp-¶p G-sä-Sp-¡Â. Kp-W\ - n-eh - m-chpw ip-Nn-Xz-hpw \n-e\ - nÀ-¯n-s¡m -ïv B-Wv ta-fw `-£y DÂ-]-¶§Ä \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶-Xpw ]m-¡v sN-¿p-¶-Xpw. tI-c-f-¯n am-{Xa-à tem-I-sa-¼m-Sp-ap-Å D-]-t`màm-¡-fp-sS {]n-b {_m³-Um-Wv ta-fw. F-hn-F {Kq-¸n-sâ sl-bÀ sI-bÀ {_m³-Um-b sI-bv{- X-bp-sS \nÀ-½m-Ww t]m-ïn-t¨-cn-bn-em-Wv, C-tXm-sSm-¸w aq-hm-äp-]p-gb - n H-cp ^m-Î-dn-bn-se ku-I-cy-§-fpw D-]tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p-ïv.

cn-¨m-Wv {]-hÀ-¯-\w. 51 a-Wn-¡qÀ sIm-ïv c-N-\ ap-X dn-eo-kv h-sc ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b "hn-iz-Kp-cp' F-¶ Nn-{X-¯n-eq-sS Kn-¶-kn C-Sw-]n-Sn -¡m-\m-bn. 2007em-Wv \nÀ-½m-W cw-K-¯n-d-§n-b-Xv. "A-¸p-hn-sâ kXym-t\z-j-Ww' F-¶ Nn-{X-¯n {]-[m-\ th-j¯ - n A-\q-]v A-`n-\bn-¨p. tkm-l³-em kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-X "A-¸p-hn-sâ k-Xym-t\z-jW'¯n-\v aq-¶v A-´m-cm-{ã ]p-ck - vIm-c-§Ä e-`n-¨n-cp-¶p. A-ta-cn-¡bn-se km³ Uo-tKm Ip-«n-I-fp-sS N-e-¨n-{X ta-f-bn kv-s]-jy Pq-dn ]p-c-kv-Im-c-hpw d-jy-bn-se \-Zyw N-e-¨n-{X-ta-f-bn-epw thm-SvIn³-kv- Iv N-e-¨n-{X ta-f-bn-epw an-I-¨ ^o-¨À kn-\n-a-bv-¡p-Å ]p-ckv-Im-c-§-fp-am-Wv e-`n-¨-Xv.

km-aq-ln-I cw-K-s¯ kw-`m-h-\-IÄ

kn-\n-a \nÀ-½m-W cw-K-¯pw k-Po-h km-¶n-[yw

F-hn-F {Kq-]v B-tcm-Ky-þ-hn-Zym-`ymk ta-J-e-I-fn \n-c-h-[n k-lmb-§Ä sN-¿p-¶p. H-fn-¼n-Iv- kv sa-U e-£y-an-«m-Wv sXm-Sp-]p-gb - n  kv-t]mÀ-Sv-kv A-¡m-Z-an B-cw-`n¨Xv. thÄ-Uv a-e-bm-fn Iu¬-knen-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-em-Wv A-¡m-Za- n \-S¯ - p-¶X - v. 't{Zm-Wm-Nm-cy A-hmÀUv' tP-Xm-hm-b tXm-a-kv am-Ì-dp-sS

F-hn-F s{]m-U£ - ³-kn-sâ _m-\dn kn-\n-a \nÀ-½m-W cw-K-¯pw F.hn A-\q-]v k-Po-h-am-Wv. kn\n-a-bpw \m-S-I-hpw A-t±-l-¯nsâ Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-Wv. a-e-bm-fw, X-an-gv `m-j-I-fn-em-bn 25 A-[n-Iw Nn-{X-§Ä C-Xn-\Iw \nÀ-½n-¨p. "]m-te-cn am-WnIyw', "bp-K-]p-cp-j³', "{In-kvXy³ {_-tZ-gv-kv', "K-¸n', "tKm-Z', "C-jv-Iv', "A-¼n-fn' F-¶n-h Cu _m-\-dn \nÀ-½n-¨ Nn-{X-§-fn Nn-eX - m-Wv. aq-¶v hÀ-ja - m-bn "C-þ4' FâÀ-sS-bn³-saâp-am-bn k-l-I-

Io-gn C-hn-sS Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v ]-cn-ioe-\w \Â-Ip-¶p. Hm-«n-kw _m-[n-¨ Ip-«n-IÄ-¡m-bn sIm-bn-em-ïn-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ "s\-Ìv' F-¶ Øm]-\¯ - n-\pw {Kq-¸v k-lm-bw \Â-Ip¶p-ïv. {]-f-b-Im-e-¯pw tIm-hn-Uv Im-e-¯pw \n-c-h-[n k-lm-b-§Ä B-Wv I-¼-\n sN-bv-X-Xv. am-{X-a-Ã, kw-L-S-\-IÄ h-gn ssh-Zy-k-lmbw \Â-Ip-Ibp-w, \q-dp-I-W-¡n-\v Ip-«n-I-sf ]Tn-¸n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p¶p-ïv. \n-e-hn thÄ-Uv a-e-bm-fn Iu¬-kn-en-sâ t¥m-_ sN-bÀam-\m-Wv A-\q-]v.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 29 April 2021

success story

B-tLm-j-s¸-cp-a-I-fp-sS {_mâv C-ta-Pm-bn

tSm-]v C³ Su_n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

kw

-Øm-\-s¯ G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ Im-ä-dnw-Kv {_mâm -bn am-dn-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv ]m-e-¡m-Sv sI F-kv BÀ Sn kn ¡p k-ao-]w {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ tSm-]v C³ Su¬. k-Zy-¡v ]m-e-S {]-Y-a³ \p-W-bp¶ sIm-¨p Ip-«n-I-fp-sS \m-hn h-sc tSm-]v C³ Su¬ F-¶ {_mâv ]-Xn-ªp I-gn-ªp. ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-§Ä ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶ B-tLm-j-ambm-epw ]-¯p-t]À ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶ N-S§ - m-bm-epw tSm-]v C³ Su¬ Cu-kv Z s_-Ìv F-¶v B-cpw ]-d-bp-¶ \n-e-bn-te-¡v Øm-]-\w h-fÀ-¶-Xv cm-Pp F-¶ \-S-cm-P-sâ hn-bÀ-¸pw hn-izm-ky-Xbpw sIm-ïm-Wv. cp-Nn hn-kva- b - h - pw hn-\b - h - pw hn-izm-ky-X-bpw ssI-tImÀ-¡p-t¼mÄ hn-P-bw ]p-d-sI h-cp-sa-¶p sX-fn-bn-¨ cm-Pp tlm-«Â cw-K-t¯-¡v Xn-cn-bp-¶-Xv 1979 em-Wv. t\-cnsâ-bpw cp-Nn-bp-sS-bpw Iq-S-¸n-d-¸m-b am-[-h³ \m-b-cm-bn-cp-¶p Kp-cp-\m-Y³.

tXm-tfm-Sp tXmÄ tNÀ-¶v \n-¶ I-ã¸m-Sp-I-fp-sS N-cn-{Xw Xn-cp-¯n-¡p-dn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v cm-Pp-hn-\v Xp-W-bm-b-Xv B-ß-hn-izm-k-hpw A-²zm-\-an-I-hp-am-Wv. Po-hn-Xw sI-«n-¸-Sp-¡m\p-Å A-²zm-\-¯n-\v cm-Pp Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn-¡p¶-Xv 1972 H-cp td-j³ I-S-bn \n-¶m-Wv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 30 April 2021

]n-¶o-Sv ap-¯-ȳ am-[-h³ \m-b-cp-sS km-¼¯o-I k-lm-b-¯n 1979  ]m-e-¡m-Sv F-S¯-db - n H-cp ]-eN - c - ¡ - p I-S Xp-S§ - n . C-Xm-Wv Im-ä-dnw-Kv cw-K-t¯-¡v I-S-¡m³ cm-Pp-hn-\v \n-an¯-am-b-Xv. tSm-]v C³ Su¬ F-¶ t]-cn ]me-¡m-Sv \-K-c-¯n H-cp t_-¡-dn Øm-]-\w B-cw-`n-¨p sIm-ïm-bn-cp-¶p `-£y DÂ-¸-¶-§fp-sS hn-]-Wn-bn-te-¡v h-e-Xp Im sh-¨-Xv. t_-¡-dn DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä sIm-ïv So ]mÀ-«n-IÄ \-S-¯p-¶-Xn \n-¶p-f-hm-b {]-tNm-Z-\w Im-ädnw-Kv Øm-]-\-¯n-te-¡p-Å h-gn-Im-«n-bm-bn. ]m-NI - ta-Je - b - n ssI-¸p-Wy-¯n-sâ I-cp-¯p sX-fn-bn-¨ Iq-S-ÃqÀ ]mÀ-°-km-c-Yn A-¿-cp-sS k-lm-b-hpw Im-ä-dnw-Kv cw-K-¯v cm-Pp-hn-\v XpW-bm-bn.

]m-N-I ssh-Z-Kv-[y-¯n-\p tI-fn-tI-« Pn-Ã-bm-Wv ]m-e-¡m-Sv. I-eÀ-¸n-Ãm-¯ cp-Nn sshhn-[y-t¯m-sSm-¸w tSm-]v C³ Su-Wn cm-Pp I-f-¦-an-Ãm-¯ tk-h-\-hpw lr-Zy-am-b s]-cp-amä-hpw hn-f-¼n-b-t¸mÄ A-Xv D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v ]p-Xn-b A-\p-`-h-am-bn. B-tLm-j th-f-IÄ [-\y-hpw A-hn-kv-a-c-Wo-b-hp-am-¡p-¶-Xn `-£W - ¯ - n-\p-ff - {]m-[m-\yw Xn-cn-¨d- n-ªh - À-¡v

]n-¶o-Sv a-säm-¶n-s\-¡p-dn-¨v Nn-´nt¡-ïn h-¶n-Ã. `-£W - ¯ - n-sâ cp-Nn A-Xv X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶-Xn am-{X-a-Ã, tNm-Zn-¨pw A-dn-ªpw A Xv hn-f¼p-¶-Xp Iq-Sn-bm-sW-¶v tSm-]v C³ Su-Wn-se h-\n-X-I-fpÄ-s¸-« Sow sXfn-bn-¡p-¶p.

C-Ñm-ià - nbpw ITn-\m-²zm-\hpw ap-t¶m-«p-Å ]m-X Xp-d-¶p. sI F-kvBÀ Sn kn¡-Sp-¯v tI-{µoIr-X A-Sp-¡f - b - pw B- t Lm- j - § Ä \-S-¯p-¶-Xn-\p-f-f lm-fp-I-fp-sam-s¡ \nÀ-½n-¨v an-I-hnsâ an-I-hn-te-s¡¯m³ ]-e-cpw klm- b n- ¡ p- I - b pw sN-bv-Xp.

hn- ] p- e am-b k-Öo-Ic- W - §-fp-Å C-hn-Sp-s¯ io-XÄ, io-XÄ an-\n, aq¬ sse-äv F-¶o lm-fp-IÄ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v s]-cp-a \Â-Ip¶-Xn tSm-]v C³ Su¬ H-cp-¡p-¶ A-Xp-ey-am-b `-£W - ssh-`h - t- ¯m-Sv a-Õ-cn-¡p-¶p.

Im-ä-dnw-Kv cw-K-¯pw C-hâv am-t\-Pv-saâv cw-K-¯pw kn-I-vk-dp-If-Sn-¨v ap-t¶-dp-I-bm-Wv tSm-]v C³ Su¬. em-`w F-¶-Xn-s\-¡mÄ tkh-\-¯n-\pw ku-I-cy-§Ä-¡pw cpNn-¡pw hn-izm-k-¯n-\pw {]m-[m-\yw \Â-Ip-¶X - n-em-Wv A-¶pw C-¶pw cmPp-hn-sâ {i-². B-tLm-j-sa-¶m B-Zyw D-b-cp-¶ t]-cv tSm-]v C³ Su¬ F-¶ \n-e-bn-te-¡v {_mâv

\m-aw h-f-cm³ cm-Pp-hn-sâ hn-\-bhpw hn-izm-ky-X-bpw h-en-b ]-¦p h-ln-¡p-¶p. ]m-e-S {]-Y-a-s\-¶p tIÄ-¡p-t¼mÄ X-s¶ Bc-psSbpw \m-hn h-sc D-b-cp-¶ \m-a-am-bn A-Xp h-fÀ-¶p. a-säm-¶pw C-Ãm-Xà a-tä-Xpw C-Xp t]m-em-hn-à F-¶v A-\p-`-h-ØÀ ]-d-ª hm-¡p-IÄ X-s¶-bm-Wv Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ ]-cky-hm-N-I-am-bn am-dn-b-Xv.

s]-cp-a-bpw {]-Xm-]-hpw A-Xn-s\m-¯ ku-I-cy-§-fpw ssItImÀ-¯ tSm-]v C³ Su¬ Kp-Wta³-a-b-¡p-f-f sF F-kv H 22000 : 2018 Aw-Ko-Im-cw t\-Sn-b Øm-]-\am-Wv. B-tLm-jw sN-dp-Xm-bm-epw h-ep-Xm-bm-epw A-X-hn-kv-a-c-Wo-bam-¡m-\m-h-iy-am-b F-Ãmw C-hn-sS F-t¸m-gpw k-Öw. 200 Hm-fw hm-l\ - §Ä A-\m-bm-tk-\ ]mÀ-¡v sN-¿m\p-f-f kw-hn-[m-\-hpw C-hn-sS-bp-ïv. tSm-]v C³ Su¬ Im-ä-dnw-Kv Øm-]\-§-fpw lm-fp-I-fp-am-Wv sI F-kv BÀ Sn kn ¡p k-ao-]-¯v {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.

\-Kc- lr-Zb - ¯ - n-se tdm-_n ³-k¬ tdm-Un kq-cy-c-iv-an I¬sh³-j³ skâÀ F-¶ t]-cn kÀ-Æ ku-I-cy-§-fp-ap-Å a-säm-cp kw-cw-`w Iq-Sn tSm-]v C³ Su-Wn-tâXm-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-ïv. C-hâv am-t\-Pv-saâv kn-Ì-¯n-\p-Å sF F-kv H 9001þ2015 Aw-Ko-Im-cw t\-Snbn-«p-f-f Øm-]-\-am-Wv kq-cy-c-iv-an I¬-sh³-j³ skâÀ. ]mÀ-¡nw-Kv ku-I-cy-apÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å F-Ãm kwhn-[m-\-§-fpw kq-cy-c-iv-an-sb-bpw {]-i-kv-Xn-bn-te-¡v \-bn-¨p. I¬sh³-j-\p-IÄ , hn-hm-l \n-Ý-bw, hn-hm-lw, tbm-K§ - Ä Xp-S§ - n G-Xmh-iy-¯n-\pw B-Zy tNm-bv-kv tSm-]v

C³ Su-tWm kq-cy-c-iv-an-tbm B-bn am-dn-¡-gn-ªp-sh-¶-Xn A-\p-`-hØÀ H-«pw A-Xn-it- bm-àn Im-Wn-Ã.

Øn-cw sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ XmÂ-¡m-en-I-¡mÀ F-¶o hn-`m-K§-fn-em-bn A-t\-Iw sXm-gn-em-fnIÄ tSm-]v C³ Su-Wn-sâ `m-K-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-ïv. D-]-t`m-àm-¡fp-sS B-h-iy-§Ä kq-£v-a-am-bn Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªm-Wv C-hn-sS `-£-Ww X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶-Xv. k-¼-¶-cp-sS-bpw km-[m-c-W-¡m-cp-sS-bpw Cw-Kn-X-¯n\-\p-kc- n-¨v `-£W - a- pÄ-s¸-sS F-Ãmw H-cp-¡p-¶p-sh-¶X - m-Wv Øm-]\ - s- ¯ tSm-]v C³ Su¬ B-¡p-¶-Xv. A-hcp-sS kw-Xr-]v-Xn-bpw \m-hn \n-¶pb-cp-¶ {]-iw-k-bpw X-s¶-bm-Wv {]-[m-\ ]-_v-fn-kn-än.

\q- d - W n- b n- s e Cu- U ³ A-h-\yq-hn c-ïp \n-e-I-fn-em-bmWv tSm-]v C³ Su-Wn-sâ tImÀ-¸t- d-äv Hm-^o-kv {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. tSm-]v C³ Su-Wn-sâ k-tlm-Z-c-Øm-]-\§-fm-b tSm-]v C³ Su¬ Cw-]-I-v kv & t{S-tU-gv-kv tI-c-f (ss{]) enan-ä-Uv, tSm-]v C³ Su¬ I-ayq-Wnt¡-j³-kv, ssUa- ï v I- a yq- W nt¡-j³, I-W-Îv sS-Iv, ta-t\m³ & k¬- k v F- ¶ o Øm-]-\-§-fpw Chn-sS-bm-Wv {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. sI F-kv BÀ Sn kn ¡p k-ao-]-ap-Å tSm-]v C³ Su^m- a n- e n d- t Ìmdâv, tdm-_n³-k ¬ tdm- U n- s e tSm-]v C³ Su¬ X-«p-I-S,tIm-tf-Pv tdm-Un-se tSm-]v C³ Su¬ bp-WntIm¬ aÄ-«n {_mâv sam-ss_ tjm-¸v, F-S-¯-d-bn-se kq-cy-c-iv-an t{S-tU-gvk - v, c-iva- n t{S-tU-gvk - v, i-àn hn-em-kv ^m-an-en d-tÌm-dâv F-¶n-hbpw tSm-]v C³ Su-Wn-sâ k-tlm-ZcØm-]-\-§-fm-Wv.

]m-e-¡m-Sv am-¯qÀ tImX-aw-K-e-¯v tKm-hn-µ³-Ip-«n tat\m-sâ-bpw Np-\-§m-«v ]m-e-t¡m-«v cp-Ün-Wn A-½-bp-sS-bpw a-I-\m-Wv cm-Pp. ]-d-fn ssl-k-vIq-fn \n-¶v hn-c-an-¨ A-²ym-]n-I-bm-b i-in-I-ebm-Wv `m-cy. kq-cy, c-iv-an F-¶n-hÀ a-¡-fm-Wv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 31 April 2021

success story

]-g-a-bp-sS cp-Nn-bpw an-I-¨ Kp-W \n-e-hm-c-hpw an-¶q-kv F-¶ P-\-{]n-b {_m³-Uv tI

_n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yp-tdm -c-f-¯n-se ]-c-¼-cm-K-X cp-Nn-bpw io-e-hpw C-¶-s¯ X-e-ap-d-¡v A-\y-am-Wv. Im-ew am-dp-¶X - v A-\p-kc - n-¨v \-½p-sS `-£W - kwkv-Im-c-hpw am-dp-¶p. F-¶mÂ, \-½p-tS-Xmb kw-kv-Im-c-hpw `-£-W-hpw F-Ãmw Im-¯p kq-£n-t¡ï-Xv \-½p-sS I-Sa-bm-Wv. tI-c-f-¯nse {]-[m-\ {]m-X hn-`-h-§-fm-Wv C-Í-en-bpw tZm-ibpw. C-¶v \-½p-sS ho-«n X-bm-dm-¡p-¶ C-Í-en-bv-¡pw tZmi-bv-¡pw ]-g-a-bp-sS cp-Nn C-sÃ-¶v X-s¶ ]-db - mw. Im-cW - w C-Xn-\m-bp-Å am-hv F-Ãmh-cpw an-Iv-kn-bn B-Wv A-c-bv-¡p-¶-Xv. ]-c-¼-cm-K-X ssi-en-bn C-Í-en-bp-tS-bpw tZm-i-bp-tS-bpw am-hv B-«p-I-Ãn A-c-s¨Sp-¡p-¶-hÀ h-f-sc Ip-d-hm-Wv.

F-¶mÂ, ]-c-¼-cm-K-X co-Xn-bn {]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯-am-b tN-cp-h-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v X-bm-dm-¡n-b C-Í-en, tZm-i am-hpw a-äp DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw hn-]-Wn-bn F-¯n-¡pI-bm-Wv sI.F³ A-cp¬-Ip-am-dn-sâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ Sow an-¶q-kv ^p-Uv t{]m-UÎ - k - v ss{]-hä- v en-an-äU - v. C-¶v D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS {]n-b {_m³-Um-bn amdn-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv an-¶q-kv.

Xp-S-¡w e-fn-X-am-bn 2013þ \n-e-¼q-cnse A-cp¬ Ipam-dn-sâ kz-´w ho-«n \n-¶p-amWv an-¶q-kn-sâ bm- { X B- c w- ` n¡p-¶-Xv. kz-´w a-I-fp-sS t]-cm-Wv A-t±-lw {_m³Un-\v \Â-In-bn-cn¡p-¶-Xv. k-tlm-Z-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 32 April 2021

cn I-hn-X-bp-sS B-i-b {]-Im-c-am-Wv A-cpC-Í-en, tZm-i am-hv hy-h-km-bw B-cw-`n-¡p¶-Xv. Xp-S-¡-¯n \n-e-¼qÀ Su¬ am-{X-am-bncp-¶p {]-hÀ-¯-\ ta-J-e. P-\-§Ä D-Xv-]-¶w s\-©n-te-än-b-tXm-sS a-e-¸p-dw Pn-à ap-gp-h\pw an-¶q-kv X-§-fpsS km-¶n-[yw D-d-¸n-¨p I-gn-ªp. \n-eh - n \-Kc-§Ä tI-{µo-Ic - n-¨m-Wv Sow an-¶q-kn-sâ {]-hÀ¯-\w. s]m-Åm-¨n-bnse IÀ-jI - c - n \n-¶pw t\-cn-«v A-cn hm-§n-bm-Wv C-Í-en, tZm-i am-hv X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶-Xv.

tI-c-f-¯n-se F-Ãm {_m³-U-Uv tjm-¸p-I-fnepw an-¶q-kv D-Xv-]-¶-§Ä e-`y-amWv. _n-Kv _-kmÀ, s\-tÌm ssl-¸À-amÀ-¡-äv, I-eym¬ ssl-¸À-amÀ-¡-äv, t]m-¯o-kv ssl¸À-amÀ-¡-äv Xp-S-§n-b tjm-¸p-I-fn an-¶q-kv D-Xv-]-¶-§Ä e-`y-am-Wv. A-Sp-¯ L-«-am-bn IÀ-Wm-S-I, ssa-kqÀ, B-{Ôm-{]-tZ-iv F-¶nhn-S-§-fn-epw D-Xv-]-¶-§Ä F-¯n-¡m-\m-Wv A-cp-Wn-sâ ]-²-Xn.

\n-e-¼q-cn ]p-Xn-b ¹mâv {]-hÀ-¯-\w hn-]p-eo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ `m-K-ambn 2021 P-\p-h-cn-bn-em-Wv \n-e-¼q-cn an-¶q-kv ^p-Uv s{]m-U-În-sâ ]p-Xn-b ¹mâv {]-hÀ-¯-\am-cw-`n-¨-Xv. N-e-¨n-{X \-S³ A-\q-]v ta-t\m³ B-Wv ¹mân-sâ D-ZvLm-S-\w \nÀ-h-ln¨-Xv. s{]m-U-£³ ta-J-e-bn t\-XrXzw \Â- I p- ¶ - X v U- b - d - Î À- a m- c m- b A- ½ Aw- _ n- I ssI- e m- k n- b pw `m-cy kn-Ôp-hp-amWv. Kp-W \n-e-hmc-¯n-sâ-bpw ipNn-Xz-¯n-sâ-bpw

A-cp¬-Ip-amÀ Im-cy-¯n G-sd ap-¶n-em-Wv Sow an-¶q-kv. h-f-sc an-I-¨ \n-e-hm-c¯n-ep-Å ]m-¡n-§n-em-Wv Hm-tcm D-Xv-]-¶-§-fpw hn-]-Wn-bn F-¯n¡p-¶-Xv.

sF-F-kv-H Aw-Ko-Im-cw Sow an-¶q-kv ss{]-h-äv en-an-ä-Uv I-¼-

\n-¡pw D-Xv-]-¶§Ä-¡pw sF.Fkv.H. 22000:2018 Aw-Ko-Im-cw e-`n¨n- « p- ï v . CâÀ\m-j-W HmÀK- s s\- t k- j ³ Hm-^v Ìm³-tUÀssU-tk-j³ kÀ-«n-^n-¡-äv e-`n¨-tXm-sS C-´y-bv¡v ]p-d¯ - p-Å cmPy§- f nte- - ¡ pw an-¶q-kn-sâ D-Xv]- ¶ - § Ä e- ` yam-¡m-\m-Ipw. Aw-Ko-Im-cw e-`n¨-tXm-sS A-\y-kw-Øm-\§ - f - n-epw hn-tZ-i¯ - pw an-¶q-kv D-Xv] - ¶ - § - Ä D-S³ X-s¶-sb-¯pw.

C-Í-en,tZm-i am-hn-\p ]p-d-sa A-¸w (sh-Å-b-¸w), N-Sv\n-s¸m-Sn, D-W-¡-ap-f-Iv, N-½-´ns¸m-Sn Xp-S-§n-b D-Xv-]-¶-§-fpw e-`y-am-Wv. an-¶q-kn-sâ ]p-Xn-b D-Xv-

]-¶-am-b C³-Ìâv ]m-e-¸w an-Iv-kv D-S³ X-s¶ tI-c-f-¯n-se hn-]-WnI-fn-se-¯pw. `m-hn-bn F-d-WmIp-fw, bp F C F-¶n-hn-S-§-fn ]p-Xn-b ¹mâp-IÄ Øm-]n-¡m-\pw an-¶q-kv {_m³-Un-s\ Iq-Sp-X C-S§-fn F-¯n-¡m-\p-am-Wv A-cp-Wnsâ e-£yw.

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_nkn\kv \yqkv 33 April 2021

success story

hn-izm-ky-X-bp-sS knÂ-hÀ Pq-_n-en Xm-ïn

A-ar-X amÀ-¡-änw-Kv D--

_n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm ]-t`m-àr tk-h-\-¯n-eq-¶n-b hn-izm-ky-Xbp-am-bn knÂ-hÀ Pq-_n-en ]n-¶n-«n-cn-¡pI-bm-Wv C³-U-kv-{Sn-bÂ/ C-e-{În-¡Â D-ev-]-¶-§-fp-sS hn-]-Wn Io-g-S-¡nb A-ar-X amÀ-¡änw-Kv . 1995em-Wv ]m-e-¡m-«v ]n.cma-N-{µ³ A-ar-X C-e-În-¡Â-kn-\v Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn-¨-Xv. cm-Py-s¯ {]-ap-J I-¸m-kn-äÀ hy-hkm-b Øm-]-\§-fn C-cp-]-Xp sIm-Ã-t¯m-fw am-t\-P-cm-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¨ A-\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-¶p C-¯-c-¯n-sem-cp kwcw-`w Xp-S-§m³ cm-a-N-{µ-\v t{]-c-W-bm-b-Xv.

HT / LT / MF hm-«À IqÄ-Uv I-¸mkn-äÀ I¬-t{SmÄ ]m-\-ep-IÄ. lmÀ-tamWn-Iv ^nÂ-«d- p-IÄ, I-¸m-kn-äd- p-If - p-sS A-\p-_-Ô D-]-I-c-W-§Ä F-¶n-hbp-sS hn-X-c-W-am-Wv B-cw-`-¯n sN-bv-Xn-cp-¶-Xv. hn-ev-]-\m-\-´-c tk-h-\-¯n-\pw hn-]-Wn hn-]p-es¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-\pw {]-tXy-Iw {i-² sN-ep-¯n-b cm-a-N-{µ³ A-Xn-\m-bn ITn-²zm-\w sN-bv-X-Xv hn-^-e-am-bn-Ã. tk-h-\-an-I-hpw B-ßmÀ-°-X-bpw A-ar-X-bv-¡pw cm-a-N-{µ - \ pw hn- ] - W n- b n h- e n- b kzo- I m- c y- X bm-Wv \Â-In-b-Xv. CXn-eq-sS BÀ-Ön-¨ hn-izm-ky-X-bn-eq-¶n kzn-¨v Kn-b-dp-IÄ, I¬- t {SmÄ Bâv Un-Pn-ä A-\t- em-Kv C³-kv-{S-saâp-IÄ, tam-t«mÀ ÌmÀ-«-dpIÄ, A- h - b p- s S

_nkn\kv \yqkv 34 April 2021

kw-c-£-W D-]-I-c-W-§Ä, Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv ]-hÀ ^m-ÎÀ I-d-Înw-Kv D-]-I-c-W-§Ä, I¬-t{SmÄ ]m-\-ep-IÄ, ao-äÀ t_mÀ-Up-IÄ Xp-S-§n \n-c-h-[n D-]I-c-W-§-fp-sS hn-Xc-W-þ-tk-h-\ ta-J-eI-fn-te-¡v {]-th-in-¨v _n-kn-\-kv hn-]p-es¸-Sp-¯n. tk-h-\an-Ih - pw ITn-\m-²zm-\hpw ssI-hn-Sm-sX ]n ´p-SÀ-¶-t¸mÄ C-hbv-¡pw hn-]-Wn-bn h³ kzo- I - c - W w X-s¶ t\-Sm-\m-bn. knÂ-hÀ Pq-_n-en-bp-sS \nd-hn \nÂ-¡p-t¼mÄ A-ar-X-bv-¡v D-]-t`m-àm¡mÄ \Â-In-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv {]-iv-\ ]-cn-lm-c-IÀ (Solution providers) F-¶ _-lp-a-Xn-bm-Wv.

hy-h-km-bw, hm-Wn-Pyw, ImÀ-jn-Iw, `-h-\w Xp-S-§n G-Xp ta-J-e-bv-¡pw B-h-iyam-b C-e-{În-¡Â D-ev-]-¶-§-fp-sS hn-X-cW-þ-tk-h-\ Zm-Xm-¡Ä F-¶ \n-e-bn-te-¡v C-¶v A-ar-X h-fÀ-¶p I-gn-ªp. hn-hn-[ta-J-e-I-fn-te-¡m-h-iy-am-b C-e-{În-¡Â kzn-Nv Kn-b-dp-IÄ, I¬-t{SmÄ Kn-b-dpIÄ, I¬-t{SmÄ Bâv Hm-t«m-ta-j³, sS-Ìnw-Kv Bâv sa-j-dnw-Kv D-]-Ic-W-§Ä, ]m-\ \nÀ½m-Ww, Câ-kv{- Sn-b C-e-{În-Iv t{]m-P-ÎpIÄ, C-Sn-an-¶-en \n-¶p kw-c-£-Ww \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\p-Å D-]-I-c-W §Ä, tI-_nÄam-t\-Pvsaâv kn-Ìw, FÀ¯nw-Kv kn-Ìw, ]-¼v ]m-\ Hmt«m-ta-j³ XpS-§n C-e-{În-

¡Â ta-J-e-bn-se G-Xm-h-iy-hpw \n-d-th-äm³ I-gn-bp-¶ hn-iz-kv-X Øm-]-\w F-¶ an-I-hv A-ar-X-bv¡p-ïv. tk-h-\ ]m-c-¼-cy-¯n-eq-¶n \n-¶v \-ho-\ km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpw hym-h-km-bn-I \-ho-I-c-W-hpw h-gn

DuÀ-Ö \nÀ-Æ-l-W N-{I-hm-fw hnI-kn-¸n-¡p-I-bm-Wv A-ar-X-bp-sS e-£y-sa-¶v No-^v F-I-vkn-Iyq-«o-hv ]n cm-a-N-{µ³ ]-d-bp-¶p. _n-kn-\-kv Im-cy-§-fn cm-a-N-{µ-s\ k-lm-bn¡p-¶-Xv a-I³ Ku-X-am-Wv.

B-bpÀ-th-Z tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ-¡v i-kv-{X-{In-b sN-¿mw

B-bpÀ-th-Z tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ-¡v i-kv-{X-{In-b-¡v A-\p-

a-Xn \Â-In-b hn-Úm-]-\w tÌ sN-¿m³ kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn hn-k-½-Xn-¨p. tÌ sN-¿-W-sa-¶ sF-FwF-bp-sS B-h-iyw tIm-S-Xn ]-cn-K-Wn-¨n-Ã. B-bpÀ-

kn & F-kv C-e-{În-Iv, OBO s_-äÀ am³, _mÀ-«n-b BCH, ^n-t\me-I-vkv, F & Sn kzn-¨v-Kn-bÀ, FÂta-jÀ, dn-j-`v C³-kv-{Sp-saâv, SHI, ssk-t¡m¬, ln-anÂ-Sv-kv tam-t«mÀÌmÀ-«À, MAG tam-t«mÀ-ÌmÀ-«À, kn\n-t¡m¬ , Jaivic, Magnewin , power I-¸m-kn-äÀ, sU-¡m³ ]-¼v sk-ävkv, GUTS Xp-S-§n \n-c-h-[n {]-ap-J Øm-]-\-§-fn \n-¶p-Å D-]-I-cW-§-fp-sS hn-X-c-W-¡m-cpw tk-h-\ Zm-Xm-¡-fp-am-Wv A-ar-X. C-Xn-\p ]pd-sa kz-´w \n-e-bv-¡v ]-hÀ Unkv-{Sn-_yq-j³ ]m-\Â, Fw kn kn I¬-t{SmÄ ]m-\Â, F Fw F-^v I¬-t{SmÄ ]m-\ , F ]n F-^v kn I¬-t{SmÄ ]m-\ , ao-äd- nw-Kv ]m\ , Hu-«vU - qÀ ]m-\ , ÌmÀ-«À ]m\ , Hm-t«m-am-än-Iv k-_v saÀ-kn-_n Ä-]m-\ Xp-S-§n G-Xp X-cw ]m-\ep-I-fpw A-ar-X X-¿m-dm-¡n \Â-Ip¶p-ap-ïv.

hym-hk - m-bn-I B-hi - y-¯n\p-Å HV/LV C-e-{În-¡Â D-]-I-c-W§-fp-sS-bpw hn-X-c-Ww, Øm-]n-¨p \Â-IÂ, \nÀ-Æ-l-Ww, ]-cn-]m-e-\w F-¶n-h A-ar-X G-sä-Sp-¡p-¶p-ïv.

th-Z tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ-¡v 58 C-\w i-kv-{X-{In-b \-S-¯m-\m-Wv B-bp-jv a-{´m-e-bw A-\p-a-Xn \Â-In-b-Xv.

C-¡-gn-ª \-hw-_À 19þ-\m-Wv tam-tU¬ sa-Un-kn³ tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ sN-¿p-¶ 58 X-cw kÀ-P-dn-IÄ C-\n ap-XÂ B-bpÀ-th-Z tUm-ÎÀ-amÀ-¡pw sN-¿m-sa-¶ D-¯c- h - v Central Council of Indian Medicine ]p-d-¯n-d-¡n-b-Xv.

hÀ-j-§-fm-bn C-¯-cw i-kv-{X-{Inb-IÄ B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n \-S-¡p-¶p-sï¶pw hn-Úm-]-\w C-Xv \n-b-a-]-c-am-sW-¶v D-d-¸v h-cp-¯m³ am-{X-am-sW-¶pw sk³-{S sIu¬-kn Hm-^v C-´y³ sa-Un-kn³ A-dnbn-¨n-cp-¶p. C-´y³ sa-Un-kn³ sk³-{S Iu¬-kn (t]m-Ìv {Km-Pp-th-äv B-bpÀ-th-Z F-Uyp-t¡-j³) sd-Kp-te-j³ 2016 t`-ZK - X - n h-cp-¯n-bm-Wv tI-{µw _n-cp-Zm-\-´-c _n-cp-Z hn-ZymÀ-Yn-I-fp-sS ]mTy-]-²-Xn-bn kÀ-P-dnbpw DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv.

B-bpÀ-th-Z tUm-ÎÀ-am-cpw i-kv-{X{In-b-bpw F-¶ hn-j-b-¯n _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv amÀ-¨v e-¡w hn-Z-Kv-²-sc DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n hn-iZ- a- m-b te-J\ - w {]-kn-²s- ¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-¶p

_nkn\kv \yqkv 35 April 2021

success story

am-kv sI-bÀ ku-P-\y Iym³-kÀ Nn-In-Õm ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn

A-e-\-ÃqÀ k-l-I-c-W AÀ-_³ s{I-Un-äv skm-ssk-än _n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yq-tdm

hn--

hn-[ Im-c-W-§-fm kw-Øm-\-¯v Iym³-kÀ tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS F-®w B-i-¦m-P-\-I-amw hn-[w A-[n-I-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. tcm-K-hn-h-cw Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp¶-Xp t]m-epw ]-e-t¸m-gpw G-sd ssh-In-bm-Wv. Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶-tXm-sS Xo-{h-Nn-In-Õm co-Xn-I-fn-te¡p I-S-¡p-I-bm-bn. Iym³-kÀ Nn-In-Õ G-sd sN-e-th-dn-b-Xm-b-Xn-\m an-¡ km-[m-c-W-¡mÀ¡pw t\-cm-b Nn-InÂ-k A-{]m-]y-am-hp-¶p F-¶ {]-iv\ - h - pw \n-e\ - nÂ-¡p-¶p. km-[m-cW - ¡ - mÀ-¡pw an-I-¨ Iym³-kÀ Nn-In-Õ e-`y-am-¡p-I F-¶ e-£y-t¯m-sS A-e-\-ÃqÀ AÀ-_³ k-l-Ic-W s{I-Un-äv skm-ssk-än am-kv sI-bÀ F-¶ t]-cn ku-P-\y Iym³-kÀ Nn-InÕm ]-²-Xn B-cw-`n-¨v tk-h-\-cw-K-¯v am-Xr-I-bm-hp-I-bm-Wv.

Fw hn BÀ Iym³-kÀ skâ-dpw sI-bÀ ^u-tï-j-\p-ambn tbm-Pn-¨p \-S-¸n-em-¡n-bn-«p-Å am-kv sI-bÀ H-cp C³-jz-d³-kv ]-²X - n-bà - m-¯X - n-\m hÀ-jwtXm-dpw {]o-an-bw sN-ep-t¯ï-Xn-Ã. ku-P-\y Nn-In-Õ e-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v A-e-\-ÃqÀ AÀ-_³ k-l-I-c-W s{IUn-äv skm-ssk-än-bn 15000 cq-] \n-t£-]n-¨m am-{Xw a-Xn. \n-t£-]w \-S¯ - n H-cp hÀ-j-¯n-\p ti-jw A-Xv Xp-S-cp-¶ Im-ew h-sc A-©v e-£w cq-] h-sc ku-P\ - y Iym³-kÀ ]-cn-c-£ e-`y-am-Ipw. am-{X-a-Ã, Nn-In-Õm B-\pIq-eyw t\-Sn-bm-epw \n-t£-]-Xp-I Xn-cn-¨p e-`n¡p-I-bpw sN-¿pw.

]-²-Xn-bp-sS {]-tXy-I-X-IÄ * \n-t£-] ]-²-Xn-bn tNÀ-¶v H-cp hÀ-jw ]qÀ-¯n-bm 15000 cq-]-bv-¡v 5 e-£w cq-] h-sc-bp-Å ku-P-\y Nn-In-Õ. * 15000 cq-]t- bm A-Xn-sâ Kp-Wn-X§ - t- fm \n-t£-]n-¡mw. Hm-tcm 15000 cq-]-bv-¡pw 5 e-£w F-¶ \n-c-¡n Nn-In-Õm B\p-Iq-eyw t\-Sm-\m-hpw. * \n-e-hn Iym³-kÀ _m-[n-X-c-Ãm-¯ 60 h-b-kn Xm-sg {]m-b-ap-f-fhÀ-¡v ]-²-Xn-bn Aw-Kam-Imw. * Aw-K-am-Ip-¶-hÀ-¡v 70 h-bk - p h-sc-bm-Wv Nn-In-Õm B-\p-Iqey-§Ä-¡v AÀ-lX -

_nkn\kv \yqkv 36 April 2021

* 60 h-bk - p I-gn-ªh - À-¡v ]-²X - n-bn \n-£] - w \-S-¯n \n-_-Ô-\-¡v hn-t[-b-am-bn a-säm-cp hyàn-sb Kp-W-t`m-àm-hm-bn \n-Ý-bn-¡m-\m-hpw. * Nn-In-Õ B-\p-Iq-eyw t\-Sn-bm-epw \n-t£-] Xp-I Xn-cn-¨p In-«p-¶p. * \n-t£-]w \-S-¯n H-cp hÀ-j-¯n-\p ti-jw F-t¸mÄ th-W-sa-¦n-epw ]-²-Xn-bn \n-¶p ]n·m-dm-\m-hpw.

]-²-Xn aq-¶p hn-[w 1. am-kv sI-bÀ þ G-sXm-cmÄ-¡pw 15000 cq-] \n-t£-]n-¨v Aw-K-am-Im³ I-gn-bpw.

2. am-kv sI-bÀ ^m-an-en þ C-Xn Hm-tcm Aw-K-¯n-\pw 15000 cq-] ho-Xw \n-t£-]n-¨v 5 e-£w F-¶ ]-cn-[n-bnÃm-sX ^m-an-en A-¡u-ïn-se a-äv Aw-K-§-fp-sS hn-ln-X-hpw B-hiy-sa-¦n {]-tbm-P\ - s - ¸-Sp-¯m\m-hpw 3. am-kv sI-bÀ ¹-kv þ H-cp hy-àn-t¡m Øm-]-\-¯nt\m kz-´w t]-cn ]-Ww \n-t£-]n-¨v hy-hØ - I - Ä-¡v hn-t[-b-am-bn a-säm-cm-sf KpW-t`m-àm-hm-¡mw.

sI-bÀ ^u-tï-j³ em-t`-Ñ-bn-Ãm-sX {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ Iym³-kÀ & A-sse-Uv F-bvÂsaâvkv dn-kÀ-¨v ^u-tï-j³ Fw hn BÀ Iym³-kÀ skâÀ & dn-tkÀ-¨v C³-Ìn-äyq-«n-sâ k-l kw-cw-`-am-Wv. Zp-cn-X-a-\p-`hn¡p-¶ km-[m-c-W-¡mÀ-¡v ssI-¯m-§mhp-I F-¶-Xm-Wv e-£yw. tIm-gn-t¡m-Spf-f B-ip]-{Xn-¡p ]p-d-sa Zp-_m-bn ¢n-\n-¡pw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-ïv.

Fw hn BÀ Iym³-kÀ skâÀ an-X-am-b \n-c-¡n tem-I-\n-e-hm-c-¯nep-ff - Iym³-kÀ Nn-In-Õ e-`y-am-¡p-¶ Fw hn BÀ Iym³-kÀ skâÀ & dntkÀ-¨v sk³-dÀ C-´y-bn-se G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ Iym³-kÀ B-ip-]-{Xn-bm-Wv. A-Xn \q-X-\ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bpw tem-tIm-¯-c k-Öo-

AÀ-_³ k-l-I-c-W kw-L-¯n\p-Å ]p-c-kv-Im-cw t\-Sn-s¡m-ïvA-e-\-Ãq-cn-se a-äv k-l-I-c-W kwL-§Ä-s¡m-¸-tam A-Xn-t\-¡mÄ an-I-¨-tXm B-bn \n-e-\nÂ-¡m³ A-e-\-ÃqÀ k-l-I-c-W AÀ-_³ s{I-Un-äv skm-ssk-än-¡p km-[n-¨n-«pïv. sF-Iy-`m-h-t¯m-sS k-l-I-c-W aq-eyw A-\zÀ-°-am-¡pw hn-[-¯n km-[m-c-W-¡m-cm-b P-\-§-fn-te-¡v _m-¦n-Mv ku-I-cy-§Ä G-ä-hpw th-K-¯n e-fn-X-am-bn F-¯n-¨p sIm-ïv ]m-e-¡m-Sv Pn-Ã-bn X-s¶ B-Zy-s¯ ¢m-kv h¬ AÀ-_³ kl-I-c-W kw-L-am-bn am-dm-\pw kwL-¯n-\p km-[n-¨p.

I-c-W-§-fpw tem-I {]-i-kv-X-cm-b Iym³-kÀ tcm-K hn-ZK - v² - c- p-ap-Å kmaq-ln-I {]-Xn-_² - X - b - p-Å Øm-]\ - w.

A-e\ - à - qÀ k-lI - c - W - AÀ-_³ s{I-Un-äv skm-ssk-än F-¶pw P-\-§Ä-s¡m-¸w. tk-h-\-§Ä G-ä-hpw kp-K-a-am-bpw Iq-Sp-X Im-cy-£-a-am-bpw P-\-§fn-te-¡v F-¯n-¡p-I F-¶ e-£yt¯m-sS H-cp kw-Lw bp-hm-¡Ä I-£n-cm-{ão-b t`-Z-a-t\y ]-Xn-\-©p hÀ-j-§Ä-¡v ap-¼v B-cw-`n-¨-Xm-Wv A-e\ - à - qÀ k-lI - c- W - AÀ-_³ s{IUn-äv skm-ssk-än .

2004þ-em-Wv kw-Lw cq-]oI-cn-¡-s¸-«-Xv. 2005 G-{]n 29\v kl-I-c-W AÀ-_³ s{I-Un-äv kw-Lam-bn c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-bv-Xp. A-e-\-Ãq-cnsâ lr-Z-b `m-K-am-b tlm-kv-]n-ä Pw-Kv-j-\n sN-dn-b hm-S-I sI-«nS-¯n 2005 Pq¬ 10\v A-¶-s¯ k-l-I-c-W a-{´n Fw hn cm-L-h-\mWv Cu k-l-I-c-W kw-Lw `-{Z-Zo]w sIm-fp-¯n \m-Sn-\v k-aÀ-¸n-¨-Xv.

ap-t¶-äw {]-bm-k-§-sf A-Xn-Po-hn-¨v Xp-S¡ - ¯ - n G-Xp {]-Øm-\¯ - n-\pw t\-cn-tS-ïn h-cp-¶ {]-bm-k§ - s- f-sbÃmw A-Xn-Po-hn-¨p sIm-ïv X-s¶-bmWv Cu {]-Øm-\-hpw ap-t¶-dn-b-Xv. \m-«n-se k-l-Im-cn kp-lr-¯p-¡fp-sS A-I-a-gn-ª k-l-I-c-W-hpw U-b-d-ÎÀ-am-cp-sS-bpw Po-h-\-¡m-cpsS-bpw \n-kzmÀ-°-am-b tk-h-\-hpw C-Xn-\v B-¡w Iq-«n.

2008 ap-X Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn a-®mÀ-¡m-Sv kÀ-¡nÄ k-l-I-c-W bq-Wn-b-\n \n-¶pw G-ä-hpw an-I-¨

km-aq-ln-I þ- B-tcm-Ky ta-J-e-I-fn-se C-S-s]-S-ep-IÄ A-e-\-Ãq-cn-se k-a-kv-X ta-J-e-I-fnepw H-cp I-s¿m-¸v ]-Xn-¸n-¡m³ kwL-¯n-\v km-[n-¨n-«p-ïv. km-aq-ln-I B-tcm-Ky ta-J-e-I-fn kw-Lw \-S¯n-b C-S-s]-S-ep-IÄ G-sd {i-t²b-am-Wv. km-¼-¯n-I ]-cm-[o-\-X aq-ew I-ã-s¸-Sp-¶ Im³-kÀ, hr-¡ am-än-sh-bv-¡Â, lr-Z-b hmÂ-hv amän-sh-bv-¡Â, ss_-]m-kv kÀ-P-dn, en-hÀ am-än-sh-bv-¡Â i-kv-{X-{In-b Xp-S-§n-b-h-bv-¡v hn-t[-b-am-bn-«p-Å \n-cm-ew-_-cm-b tcm-Kn-IÄ-¡v Nn-InÕm [-\-k-lm-bw \Â-In sIm-ïv Im-cp-Wy-¯n-sâ kv-t\-l-kv-]À-i-amhm³ kw-L-¯n-\v km-[n-¨n-«p-ïv. hn-hn-[ Ip-Spw-_-{io bq-Wn-äp-IÄ h-gn kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡m-bn {]-tXy-I hm-bv-] ]-²-Xn-bm-b 'kp-hÀ-®w' \-S-¸n-em-¡n sIm-ïv km-¼-¯n-I km-aq-ln-I cw-K-¯v h-en-sbm-cp ap-t¶-äw \-S-¯m³ km-[n-¨-Xpw, 2016 t\m-«v \n-tcm-[-\w h-¶-t¸mgpw kw-L-¯n-se C-S-]m-Sp-ImÀ-¡v _p-²n-ap-«n-Ãm-¯ X-c-¯n {]-hÀ¯-\w \-S-¯m³ km-[n-¨-Xpw B hÀ-jw Aw-K-§Ä-¡v em-`-hn-ln-Xw \Â-Im³ km-[n-¨X - pw kw-L¯ - n-sâ A-`n-am-\ t\-«-am-Wv.

tIm-hn-Uv Im-e-¯pw P-\-§Ä-s¡m-¸w tIm-hn-Uv F-¶ a-lm-am-cn \-½p-sS km-¼-¯n-I ta-J-e-sb am-{X-a-à hnZym-`ym-k ta-J-e-sb-bpw km-c-am-bn _m-[n-¨n-«p-ïv. `m-hn-bp-sS hm-Kv-Zm\-hpw `m-hn-bp-sS k-¼-¯p-am-Wv hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ. a-l-¯m-b H-cp k-aq-l-s¯ hmÀ-s¯-Sp-¡m³, hn-

Zym-`ym-k ta-J-e X-I-cm-Xn-cn-¡m³ \-½p-sS kÀ-¡mÀ Hm¬-sse³ ]mTy ]-²-Xn B-hn-jv-¡-cn-¨-t¸mÄ A-e\-Ãq-cn-epw ]-cn-k-c {]-tZ-i-§-fn-epw A-¯-cw ku-I-cy-§Ä e-`n-¡m-sX h-¶ H-t«-sd hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v Hm¬-sse³ ]T-\-¯n-\v B-h-iyam-b sam-ss_ t^m¬, em-]vt- Sm-¸v F-¶n-h Ip-d-ª ]-en-i \n-c-¡n X-hW - hy-hØ - b - n \Â-In sIm-ïv kw-Lw \-S-¸n-em-¡n-b ]-²-Xn-bm-Wv 'hn-Zym-an-{Xw'. am-{X-a-Ã, Cu ]-²-Xnbp-sS `m-Ka- m-bn A-e\ - à - q-cn D-¶X hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-\v tbm-Ky-X t\-Sn-bn«pw Xp-SÀ ]T-\-¯n-\v km-[n-¡m-¯ hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v A-h-cp-sS _n-cpZ-]T-\¯ - n-\v kw-L¯ - n-sâ Nn-eh - n tI-c-f-¯n-se {]-ap-J k-l-I-c-W hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-am-b bq-Wn-thgv-k tIm-f-Pn hn-Zym-`ym-k kuI-cyw GÀ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bpw sNbvXp A-Xn-\m-bn ]-¯v e-£w cq-] kw-Lw am-än-sh-bv-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv.

A-e-\-Ãq-cn-sâ hn-Zym-`ym-k ta-J-ebn ap³-]pw ]T-t\m-]I - c - W - § - f - pw ]mT-]p-kv-X-I-hpw hn-X-c-Ww sN-bvXp sIm-ïv A-e-\-Ãq-cn-sâ AÀ-_³ s{I-Un-äv skm-ssk-än F-¶pw D-ïmbn-cp-¶p.

A-Xn-cp-I-fn-Ãm-¯ B-ß-_-Ôw k-l-Im-cn-I-fp-sS \n-t£-] ]-¦m-fn¯-¯n-\v h-fs- c-tb-sd aq-eyw IÂ-]n¨p sIm-ïv A-Xn-sâ t\-«-§Ä Ah-cp-am-bn ]-¦p-sh-bv-¡p-¶-Xn-\v kwL-¯n-\v km-[n-¨n-«p-ïv. 2008 ap-X Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn sa-¼À-amÀ-¡v kw-Lw em-`h - n-ln-Xw \Â-In-hc - p-¶p-ïv. ap³hÀ-j-s¯-t¸m-se Cu hÀ-j-hpw 20 i-X-am-\w em-`-hn-ln-Xw \Â-Ip-¶-Xn\v kw-L-¯n-sâ `-c-W-k-an-Xn Xo-cpam-\n-¨n-«p-ïv. Im-e¯ - n-\v A-\p-kc- n-¨v _m-¦n-Mv {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-sf \-ho-I-cn¨p sIm-ïv k-l-Im-cn-IÄ-¡v G-sd {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Spw hn-[-¯n Hm-tcmcp-¯-cpw F-Ãm-hÀ-¡pw th-ïn FÃm-h-cpw Hm-tcm-cp-¯À-¡pw th-ïn F-¶ B-i-b-¯n-eq-¶n P-\-§-tfmSp-Å km-aq-ln-I {]-Xn-_-²-X sXfn-bn-¨p apt¶dpIbmWv kwLw. P-\-§-fn-te-¡v C-d-§n-s¨-¶v C-\nbpw 'A-Xn-cp-I-fn-Ãm-¯ B-ß-_Ôw' \n-e-\nÀ-¯p-sa-¶p Dd¸mWv kwLw kaql¯n\v \ÂIp-¶Xv.

hn A-Pn-Xv Ip-amÀ A-e-\ÃqÀ k-l-I-c-W AÀ-_³ s{I-Un-äv kw-L¯ - n-sâ {]-kn-Uâpw _n-\o-jv H hn sk-{I-«-dn-bp-am-Wv.

_nkn\kv \yqkv 37 April 2021

success story

_n-kn-\-kn-epw tk-h-\-¯n-epw ]-cn-ip-²n-bp-sS {]-Xo-I-am-bn amÀ-sh -ip-

_n-kn-\-kv \yq-kv _yp-tdm ²-P-e hn-X-c-W cw-K-¯v H-¶-c-¸-Xn-äm-ïn-tesd-bm-bn P-\h - n-izm-kw t\-Sn ap-t¶-dp-Ib - m-Wv amÀ-sh Un-kv-{Sn-_yq-t«-gv-kpw h-\n-Xm-kwcw-`-I-bm-b jo-P-bpw. a-e-¸p-dw þ ]m-e-¡m-Sv Pn-Ã-I-fn-se hn-hn-[ {]-tZ-i-§-fn-ep-Å Hm^o-kp-IÄ, hym-]m-c þ hy-h-km-b im-e-IÄ, d-kn-U³-jy G-cn-bI - Ä F-¶n-hb - vs - ¡-Ãmw 20 en-ä-dn-sâ Ip-Sn-sh-Å hn-X-c-W-hp-am-bn ]-Xn-t\-gp sIm-Ãw ap-¼m-Wv amÀ-sh Un-kv{Sn-_yq-t«-gv-kn-sâ Xp-S-¡w. ]m-e-¡m-Sv Pn-Ãbn-se a-®mÀ-¡m-Sv tI-{µo-I-cn-¨p {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶ Øm-]\ - ¯ - n-sâ ap-gp-h³ Im-cy-§f - pw t\m-¡n \-S-¯p-¶-Xv jo-P-bm-Wv. h-ïqÀ tI-{µ-am-bn F-Ãm hn-[ Kp-W-ta-·m ]-cn-tim[-\-I-tfm-sS DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p¶- sl-tem-\ (Helona) bp-sS D-ev-]-¶-§-fm-Wv amÀ-sh hn-X-c-Ww sN-¿p-¶-Xv.

20 en-äÀ t_m-«n-en-\p ]p-d-sa c-ïp en-äÀ H-cp en-äÀ t_m-«n-ep-I-fp-sS-bpw tkmU-bp-sS-bpw Un-kv-{Sn-_yq-j³- G-sä-Sp-¯p sIm-ïv amÀ-¨v A-hk - m-\t- ¯m-sS amÀ-sh kw-cw-`w hn-]p-e-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. sl-tem-\ F-¶ t]-cn X-s¶ D-ev-]mZn-¸n-¡p-¶ Kp-W-ta-·-bp-f-f sF-kv Iyq-_p-I-fp-sS hn-X-c-W-hpw D-S³ Xp-S-§m³ amÀ-sh X-¿m-dm-bn¡-gn-ªp.

ip-²-P-e hn-X-c-W kwcw-`w \-S-¯n-h-¶ H-cp _-Ôp-hmWv C-¯-c-¯n-sem-¶m-cw-`n-¡m³ jo-P-bv-¡v {]-tNm-Z-\-am-b-Xv. H-cp _n- k n- \ - k v F- ¶ - X n- e p- ] - c n sN-dn-b tXm-Xn-se-¦n-epw k-aq-l-¯n-\v tk-h-\w sN-¿m³ A-Xp-]-I-cn¡p-sa-¶ Nn-´ Iq-Sn A- X n- e p- ï m- b n- c p¶p. A-Sn-b-´n-c L-«-§-fn-se-Ãmw \-ãw k-ln-¨pw A-Xp \nÀ-Æ-ln¨v amÀ- s h k- a q- l - t ¯mSp-Å {]-Xn-_-

_nkn\kv \yqkv 38 April 2021

²-X sX-fn-bn-¡p-¶p-ap-ïv. sIm-tdm-Ws - b Xp-SÀ-¶v tem-Iv Uu¬ {]-Jym-]n-¨-Xv k-aq-l-s¯-bm-sI h-e-¨-t¸mÄ jo-P-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯n amÀ-sh tk-h-\ k-¶-²-am-bn cw-K-¯n-d-§n. B-tcm-Ky{]-hÀ-¯-IÀ, \n-b-a-]m-e-IÀ Xp-S-§n A-Sn-b-´-c tk-h-\-§Ä-¡p \n-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-«-hÀ-s¡-Ãmw ku-P-\y-am-bn ip-²-P-e-sa-¯n-¨p sIm-Sp-¡m³ amÀ-sh X-¿m-dm-bn. am-{X-a-Ã, hn-hn-[ Ø-e-§fn B-bn-c-§Ä-¡v aq-¶p t\-c-hpw `-£-W-apïm-¡m³ {]-hÀ-¯n-¨ H-t«-sd k-aq-l A-Sp-¡-fI-fn-te-¡v B-h-iy-am-b ap-gp-h³ Ip-Sn-sh-Å-hpw ku-P-\y-am-sb-¯n-¨pw jo-P-bp-sS kw-cw-`-am-b amÀ-sh am-Xr-I-bm-bn.

h-en-b H-cp ku-lr-Z h-e-bw kr-ãn-s¨Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw A-Sn-b-´n-c L-«-§-fn k-aq-l tk-h-\w sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\p-ap-Å D-]m-[n-bm-Wv Cu kw-cw-`-¯n-eq-sS X-\n-¡v km-[n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-sX-¶v jo-P ]-d-bp-¶p. ]m-e-¡m-Sv , a-e-¸p-dw Pn-Ã-I-fnem-bn B-dp k-_v Un-kv-{Sn-_yq-«À-amÀ amÀ-sh-en\p-ïv. 12 Po-h-\-¡m-cp-ap-ïv.

th-\Â-¡m-e-¯v B-h-iy-¡mÀ-¡v Ir-Xyk-a-b-¯v ip-²-P-ew hn-X-c-Ww \-S-¯p-I F-¶-Xv h-en-b sh-Ãp-hn-fn-bm-Wv. ]-cm-Xn-IÄ-¡n-S-hcp-¯m-sX jo-P-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯n Ir-Xy-am-bn A-Xv- \nÀ-Æ-ln-¡p-¶p-sh-¶Xpw G-ä-hpw an-I-¨-Xpw kÀ-¡mÀ \n-jvIÀ-jn-¨n-«p-f-f F-Ãm am-\-Z-Þ-§-fpw IÀ-i-\-am-bn ]m-en-¡p-¶-Xp-am-b D-ev-]¶-§Ä am-{X-am-Wv hn-X-c-Ww sN-¿p-¶Xv F-¶-Xpw Cu kw-cw-`-I-bp-sS-bpw A-hÀ \-bn-¡p-¶ Øm-]-\-¯n-sâbpw hn-izm-ky-X-bv-¡p I-cp-¯p ]-I-cp-¶p. D-®n F-¶-dn-b-s¸Sp-¶ jm-Pp-hm-Wv jo-P-bpsS `À-¯m-hv. km-aq-ln-I tk-h-\¯n-\pw Ip-Sn-sh-f-f hn-Xc- W - ¯ - n-\p-sa-Ãmw A-Sn-b-´n-c L-«-§fn jo- P - b v - ¡ v D-®n-bp-sS D-]-tZi-hpw k-lm-b-hpsa-Ãmw e-`y-am-Imdp-ïv.

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