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Cary patent specialist John Owen celebrates his inclusion in our annual report on the state’s top attorneys.











4 UP FRONT
6 POWER LIST INTERVIEW
How Don Flow’s unconventional education path helped him shape an automotive business with more than 50 dealerships.
Sue Henderson’s understanding of her value launched a groundbreaking banking career.
Hickory Tavern’s new CEO delivers more than a new menu; Charlotte startup revs marketing for oral surgeons; A 3D printing solution to soil erosion; Investment pros select best stocks for 2024.
88 PROJECT PLANS
Economic developers see megasites as key to big economic wins for North Carolina.

26 ROUND TABLE: ADVOCACY
Leaders who help set the agenda for different industry sectors discuss how they plan to achieve their 2024 goals.
80 COMMUNITY CLOSE UP: GASTON COUNTY
Textiles built Gaston County’s economy, but major healthcare investments, international businesses and downtown revitalizations are helping brighten its future.




COVER STORY



It’s our annual list of top North Carolina lawyers as selected by their peers. We asked the talented barristers to share briefs about their best career advice, New Year’s resolutions and what fictional attorney they’d like to play.
BY KEVIN ELLIS














ACC Commissioner Jim Phillips explains how a $240 million-a-year TV deal for college football put the conference in the bargain bin.
BY CHRIS ROUSH




These five N.C. companies and universities are leading the way in using and researching artificial intelligence. BY NOELLE HARFF



Happy New Year!
And it should be a happy year, with many reasons for an optimistic outlook in North Carolina as the calendar turns to 2024. This month’s edition includes a variety of mostly positive projections from leading trade association representatives, investing pros and others. The odds for an unusual economic “soft landing” appear bright, smothering fears of a recession that many had assumed was inevitable at the start of 2023.
As this edition goes to print, inflation is tapering, the job market remains fairly robust and the stock market is thrilling investors. Medicaid reform is enabling many to qualify for health insurance.
In mid-December, we reported a Duke Energy executive's comment that N.C. electricity demand is growing at the most rapid pace in at least three decades. That surge reflects a dozen-plus expansions by companies making large investments in the state.
It would be hard to find a more relevant data point underscoring that many major businesses have great confidence in the future of North Carolina.
Trees don’t grow to the sky, of course, so there are trouble spots. Bank of America, Truist and other banks have too many unprofitable loans and investments incurred before interest rates increased sharply. A surprising number of office buildings in Charlotte and Raleigh are in receivership because many employers are cutting back on their leased space. Housing costs remain out of reach for young families. Job hunts are proving more difficult for some. Few are taking the soaring federal deficit seriously.
2024 will be dominated by politics, with our state likely to attract national attention for a gubernatorial election expected to set records for spending and
divisiveness. Wouldn’t it be awesome if the candidates agreed to reduce the rhetoric and negativity?
In any case, the bigger picture suggests North Carolina is poised for solid, sustainable growth. Mike Walden, the dean of N.C. economic forecasters, expects the national jobless rate to peak at 6% this year, well below the double-digit levels of the past two recessions.
My colleagues and I look forward to covering closely the economic twists and turns over the next year. We hope our loyal readers will stay tuned.
An annual highlight for BNC is presenting the Legal Elite winners of top lawyers after voting by their peers. Managing Editor Kevin Ellis and Creative Director Peggy Knaack did a terrific job producing this year’s report, which highlights New Year’s resolutions of the award winners.
We’re always impressed by the wisdom and humor that the lawyers share in response to our questions, and this year is no exception. Kevin was particularly impressed with Raleigh attorney Katie Wong, who won the “Young Gun” honor. She said in the coming year she wants to “Answer my own questions about what we should do next so that I can better exercise the muscle of making judgment calls and developing strategy.” Greensboro lawyer Amy Kincaid, who won in the Trusts and Estates category, had a simple New Year’s resolution: “To perform a daily act of kindness.” That’s a goal we can all achieve in 2024.

Contact David Mildenberg at dmildenberg@businessnc.com.

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Ben Kinney bkinney@businessnc.com
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Cathy Martin cmartin@businessnc.com
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Flow Automotive CEO Don Flow joined High Point University President Nido Qubein in the Power List interview, a partnership for discussions with influential leaders. BNC’s annual Power List publication spotlights the state’s powerbrokers.


Don Flow is CEO of Flow Automotive, a dealership business formed by his father in 1957 and now operating more than 50 automobile dealerships in North Carolina and Virginia. He’s active in many economic development efforts in WinstonSalem and statewide, including board leadership roles at the Piedmont Triad Partnership, Wake Forest University, Atrium Health and the Golden LEAF Foundation. He has a bachelor’s degree from the University of Virginia, a diploma from Regents College and an MBA from Wake Forest. He and his wife, Robbin, have three adult children.
This story includes excerpts from Flow’s interview and was edited for clarity.
Why did you attend a theological-oriented college in Canada as an undergraduate?
Before I went into the business, I wanted to have my faith grounded in more biblical theology to be able to re ect upon the impact of business on society. How do I want to go about doing business and what role I might play in that? What is going to frame my character personally and how do I think about the nature of business in society?
Regents College was started with the idea that most people know more about their discipline than their faith, and their faith has little impact on their life. I particularly wanted to think about the role of business in society and what role might I play in that.
A er that, I was thinking about going to law school. Dad said, “Would you like to come back and join me?” I said yes with a couple of conditions. He said you aren’t in a position to give me conditions.
I said I wanted to work all of the jobs in the dealership. I wanted to feel the dynamics of business itself. en I’d go back to graduate business school and come back and become a partner in the business. Of course, that meant I borrowed money and worked really hard to pay it o .
He loved that model: A crazy son who went to work all of the time.
It began with a clear vision of the kind of business we want to have. It was grounded in how we are going to treat our customers. We call that our covenant with customers, which involves trust. at means starting with every single process and how we sold cars, serviced cars, everything along the way.
Second, we called it a community with one another, organized for a purpose. So we really invested in our people. e last, we called it being committed to the common good of the communities where we do business. ose would be the three platforms on which we did everything.
I’m not a public company, so I can choose to invest in the way I want to invest. So we paid for college education for each of our employees’ children. We pay $3,000 a year, which primarily covers all of their community college expenses. at was our goal to get all of the children to go to community college, and we augment it some if they go to a four-year college.
We have nurses and family counselors on sta because many people in the blue-collar world do not have access to medical care.
We believe businesses exist within an ecosystem of a community. We think in terms of capitalism as sitting inside of social capital, intellectual capital, aesthetic capital and economic capital. e intersection of all those is how we created our culture.
Why have you been such an advocate for Winston-Salem?
Winston’s history is really remarkable. It’s a history of entrepreneurs, just like High Point. People who started things. Like many cities, at one point we went from a growth mindset to
a preservation mindset, where it was about preserving instead of imagining something new.
We need to activate our imaginations. That’s what you did at High Point University, Nido. You helped people imagine something they could not imagine. You can’t do something you can’t imagine.
So in this city, we started a fund to give grants to minority businesses, and then we started a fund for friends and family in the community, people who had never invested before. This founders fund has about four meetings a year, and we have 75 investors who are thinking about investing in startup companies. It’s a great thing for a midsized community.
Why did you buy the former GMAC building to foster entrepreneurship?
It’s 18 stories with 340,000 square feet. I thought we could bring together startups, the universities, private-equity businesses and other parts of the ecosystem. We also have a shared workspace called Flywheel that brings energy in a combined space.
We rebuilt the lobby so we could host events there, along with the top floor for other events. And we’re opening the sixth floor as a place for board meetings and dinners in an inclusive space.
It’s pretty remarkable. We redid the building so that it has a more contemporary look. My daughter who is in the art world helped bring some of the leading contemporary artists from around the world here. Winston has been called the city of arts and innovation, and the question is could we actually do that here. We didn’t just want it to be a marketing slogan but rather the real deal.
What are your leadership traits?
I believe you do things with people and that things get accomplished with others. Institutions matter, and helping them advance their missions is how the world gets better.
Someone in generations before me invested in these institutions, and I have a responsibility to invest myself. I believe it’s important to love your neighbor, love your community, love your state — but what does that actually mean in practice?
It means that if you have certain privileges, it also confers certain responsibilities. How do you use your resources, capacities to improve things, and move the ball down the field in life.
If most of us just move the ball down the field a little bit, we can say we did something with our lives.
My wife says I have a fair amount of energy. I get energized by working with people like you, Nido. During Covid, my wife said, “You need the following: Purpose, people, projects and progress.” I want to do it with people and we have to make progress.
Do the rapid changes facing the automotive industry worry you?
People ask when will you be concerned about the future of the auto business. I say, when I look out my window and see someone flying through the sky without anything on their backs.
That means nothing to sell, nothing to trade, nothing to service, nothing to finance. Everybody is self-propelled. It will be over. It’s time to say goodbye.
But when you are at the center of what gives people mobility, there’s a value creating aspect to that. It’s going to change, it’s going to morph with what happens to internal combustion engines, batteries, ownership. Things will look different along the way.
We can see early what’s happening with the economy because we represent almost every brand of cars. We represent different kinds of
markets, in bigger and smaller cities. We track what we are selling. Without question, when you are sitting with interest rates at the level we have now, it has affected payments. So I think the Fed is getting what it wanted.
If we are able to bring interest rates down to the 3% range and sustain it, then rates can come down to their basic relation with inflation, which is a couple hundred basis points above that. The economy can handle that, but it can’t handle 8% and 9% interest rates for the long term.
Because we had such supply chain problems in the car business, we had pent up demand in our system. Historically the car business sells 16 million cars a year. We’ve had four years of about 13 million in sales. There is an aging inventory of cars.
Everyone is living longer and they are still buying cars. They aren’t like, “I’m 70 and I’m going away.” They are still active and engaged. Then we’ve got the next generation coming in. For a while, people thought they weren’t going to buy cars. Well, as soon as COVID was over, they started buying cars because they wanted to start going places again.
It’s hard to see what the rate of adoption of electric cars is going to be. At the present we have intense but shallow demand. Now we’re at the pragmatist level. People are asking will it do this or do that and until it does, I don’t want to buy it.
My take is that technology will go slower in its adoption and then it will go fast. At the beginning, everybody will be over-predicting when it will happen and then later, people will think it’s not going to happen and it will happen. It will have some implications. Maintenance repairs will go down in our business, but major battery repairs are big repairs. There’s a lot more electronics and computer software, so the jobs will move from mechanical to computers and software.
Are you pleased with the Triad’s ability to attract new business?
The commitment we’ve made to advanced manufacturing in transportation mobility, including planes and cars, is going to offer dramatic rewards because it creates strong middle class jobs. What’s important for North Carolina is we have to have a full state. Just being the banking center isn’t enough. This creates a whole layer of good jobs which is going to be terrific. Getting that right was very important to me.
What is also important to me is could the Triad be the best place in North Carolina to start and grow a company? Charlotte is going to be an expensive place to start a company. Could that be something we are great at? And what does our workforce need to look like?
I’m a strong believer that a two-year tech degree is a requirement to thrive in our culture of the future. I wish in our counties, if you are a graduate of our public high schools, you could come here and get a technical degree for free.
In the late 1930s, public education in North Carolina ended in the 11th grade. The business leaders got together and said that’s insufficient education for the economy of that time and they required another year of education for people to be ready. So 90 years have passed, and we haven’t felt the world has changed. But people need more education to actually contribute. Imagine if every kid had a chance for a technical degree and a skill that can’t be outsourced anywhere on planet Earth. Plumber, electrician, technician — all guarantee a middle class income and they can also go into advanced manufacturing because they will have the skills. Doing something distinctive about our community colleges is just critical for us. ■



Undeterred by a male-dominated industry, the retired banker has sparked change throughout her career.
By Vanessa Infanzon
When Sue Henderson moved to High Point in 1983 for her husband Doug Henderson’s job with the Milliken textile company, she expected to easily find another banking job.
The Savannah, Georgia, native had fallen in love with finance work after earning a bachelor’s degree at the University of Georgia and three years of experience at Atlanta-based Citizens & Southern National Bank, then the largest in the Southeast. But her record didn’t change that she was a woman, then a rarity among bank administrators. She was offered teller and customer service positions.
Henderson persisted and landed a branch manager position with North Carolina National Bank in Jamestown. That launched a 30-plus year career with Wells Fargo and its predecessors. Among her roles were helping add financial services offerings in bank branches, then an innovative concept. She retired as senior vice president and managing director for
wealth management in 2016. In 2018, Wake Forest University asked her to help create the Face to Face Speaker Forum, a series featuring four annual events with high-profile speakers and a goal of raising the Winston-Salem school’s profile and engaging the local community. She is executive director, helping arrange speakers and form partnerships with nonprofits and schools.
Since its start in 2020, the program has attracted famed leaders including Madeleine Albright, former United States Secretary of State; Chuck Hagel, former United States Secretary of Defense; and cellist Yo-Yo Ma.
Henderson sits on six nonprofit boards, including Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist-Brenner Children’s Hospital, Brevard Music Center and REACH Women’s Network Board.
In 2016, Doug and Sue received the Gianni Society Award, an honor given by the UNC School of the Arts for service and support. The couple, who have been married 42 years, have two daughters and three grandchildren.



Comments are edited for length and clarity.
When we (Doug and Sue Henderson) were transferred to High Point, I was told I was going to the banking mecca and wouldn’t have any trouble finding a job. I’d already been a branch manager and a banking officer, but when I went to apply for jobs, I was turned away. They said, “We don’t have any female banking officers.” I was discouraged.
I called the switchboard operators at all the big banks. I asked for specific information about the names of the bank executives. That afternoon I called back, and they put me through. When the executive got on the phone, I said, “Mr. Smith, you don’t know me, but if you can give me 15 seconds to share a little bit about my background, I think it would be time well spent.” That’s how I got in with all three banks (First Union, NCNB and Wachovia) and I had a job offer from every one of them.
My first role in North Carolina was with NCNB. I was the branch manager in Jamestown. What I didn’t know was that it was a de novo branch. The day before my first day at my new job, my husband and I drove to Jamestown and realized it was a trailer.
I went to my boss and asked, “What’s it going to take to have bricks and mortar?” He said, “We have to have loans and deposits at a certain level.” I pulled the team together for our first sales meeting and said, “If we want to move out of this trailer, I have to get outside and drum up some business.” I cross-trained the head teller to be the customer service rep. She trained one of the tellers to be the head teller. I could go out and ask for business.
Wachovia had 99.9% of the market share in this town (Jamestown). I started making connections. Slowly, we grew our loans and deposits, and we were under construction in a little over six months.
The biggest career leap for me was when I was promoted to a regional position over 30 branches in the Winston-Salem area with First Union. It was a huge growth opportunity for me personally, in terms of development. I inherited a region that was struggling with integration. First Union had merged with Northwestern Bank. It was the first merger of equals, at that time. First Union had all the metro market branches. Northwestern had a hold in the community market branches. The cultures were very
different. It was dynamic and challenging. I did it the hard way: relationship building with the leaders of those branches in seven counties.
In the mid-1990s, Reynolds merged with Nabisco Brands to form RJR Nabisco. This delivered us an interesting market opportunity. Reynolds employees found themselves millionaires a few years later as a result of the spinoff. Brokerage firms moved into Winston-Salem to capture the low-hanging fruit.
I felt so empowered working at First Union. I could see what was happening and understood a potential solution, and they gave me the opportunity. I licensed 10 branch employees with FINRA (Financial Industry Regulatory Authority) initially, and I hired some outside financial advisers. We were the first in North Carolina, and maybe in the country, to have licensed branch employees.
It launched me into the wealth management space. I was elevated into private capital management, and I stayed there for the rest of my career. I absolutely loved every second of it.
I think Winston-Salem’s landscape has changed because we’ve had a number of big corporations move their headquarters. It’s allowed Winston-Salem the opportunity to reinvent itself. We are a city of innovation and arts and culture. That spirit has allowed us to be entrepreneurial and attract a lot of business here. ■




A homegrown restaurant chain revives under a new proprietor.


By Chris Roush
CEO Mark Eason is implementing a new recipe for Hickory Tavern. The Charlotte-based restaurant chain, which has 20 locations in North Carolina and South Carolina, has undergone a menu overhaul since the veteran restaurateur joined the company a year ago.
A new wine list and beer menu were rolled out. He’s closed underperforming locations, including sites in Carrboro and Birmingham, Alabama – the only location outside of the Carolinas – and changed hiring practices. A quarter of a million dollars was spent in 2023 upgrading the restaurants, and the same amount will be spent in 2024. And Eason has a prototype for further expansion on the drawing board.
So far, the results are promising, says founder Brad Smith, who is chair of the 26-year-old company, which has struggled to return to its pre-COVID performance. Customer feedback has turned positive, and sales are stronger. The company has about $60 million in annual revenue.
“He’s a great operator and leader,” says Smith about Eason. “Had Mark not shown his face to us, we would have been hard-pressed to get someone like him for a company our size.”
Smith and partner Tom Hager, his uncle, started Hickory Tavern in, you guessed it, Hickory, in 1997. Smith was working at First Union in Charlotte, but thought Hager, who
was running Charlotte-based sports bar Fox & Hound, had a life “a little cooler than mine.” After the Hickory location thrived, they opened a second restaurant in Spartanburg, South Carolina, and then entered the Charlotte market. “We built one store a year as a rule of thumb,” says Smith.
In 2014, Connecticut-based private equity firm Rosser Capital, which specializes in restaurants and retail, bought a majority stake to fund growth. At the time, Hickory Tavern had 16 locations, but added another 10 by the time COVID struck in 2020.
Eason had been chief executive officer of Charlotte-based Firebirds Wood Fired Grill, overseeing an expansion from four locations to 55. He had commuted from his home in Pennsylvania, staying during the week at a Marriott Courtyard in south Carolina near a Hickory Tavern. “It was a place that I could go in and feel comfortable,” says Eason. “It was just a good place to meet and gather with my staff.”


Retirement proved boring, so when Smith and Hager called, he jumped back into the restaurant business. Eason closed the Huntersville location and turned it into a test kitchen, revamping the menu and simplifying how the kitchen operated.
Hickory Tavern had been selling wings taken raw out of a bag and thrown into a fryer. Now, they’re cleaned and seasoned
before they’re cooked. “They taste better, and they’re crispier on the outside and tender on the inside,” says Eason.
Mozzarella sticks are now made internally, as is the marinara sauce. The fish in the fish and chips is now cod instead of grouper. The cheese and the meat in the cheesesteak sandwich were both upgraded. Some menu items, such as baked potatoes, were eliminated. The new menu was rolled out Aug. 28 to all 20 locations. The new menu, when all of the prices are added up, totals an extra $12.
Eason says the changes have been so successful that he’s getting ready to introduce more new menu items, such as cheese fries, cheese tater tots and ribs. And he’s rolling out half-priced bottles of wine on Tuesdays. “We’re OK, but we’re not where we should be, “ he says. “We’re not going to serve automated pre-made food. We just have to make sure we’re executing. People want great food and great service.”
Staffing remains an issue, and Eason says the company is now paying more than $20 an hour for cooks. “I don’t think we were quick enough and aggressive enough to get back to normal fast enough after COVID,” adds Smith. “We were having a hard time hiring people. We had a limited service and a limited menu.”
Eason is now focused on remodeling and building a prototype. He’s renegotiating leases to help pay for new furniture, carpets and bars. Both Eason and Smith say there are plenty of potential
expansion locations in North Carolina and South Carolina.
“I think we have an opportunity to pick better locations,” says Eason. “We need to get out there on the highway.”
Smith concedes that the sports bar and restaurant market is crowded. But he adds, “We look forward to six months down the road after people have been able to come in and experience the new menu and the upgraded facilities, that we’ll not only be a survivor, we’ll be a winner.” ■








A
By David Mildenberg
Oral surgeons are sometimes called the fighter pilots of the dental industry because they are called in to solve the most difficult challenges of facial pain.
It’s also not the most well-marketed industry, prompting a Charlotte-based startup to focus on assisting Southeast oral surgeons expand their businesses.
Flagship Specialty Partners started in late 2021 after two large North Carolina practices signed on as initial partners. Charlottebased Carolinas Center for Oral and Facial Surgery has 22 offices in the Carolinas, while Asheville’s Rockcliff Oral and Facial Surgery has five. Since then, Flagship has signed on about 10 practices in the Southeast, employing more than 400 people, with plans to add a couple more annually in coming years.
“There’s a lot of innovation going in oral surgery,” says Jason Lockwood, who joined Flagship as CEO in September. “We’re treating real needs and helping real people live better, healthier lives.”
Flagship acts as a management services company that provides the back-office functions, freeing physicians to focus on their patients. Those services include marketing, recruiting, finance IT and facility
support. Flagship also aids the practices by helping them bill and code medical services correctly so that patients receive maximum insurance benefits. “It’s a super important part of the services we provide,” Lockwood says.
The company is an alternative to private-equity companies, which have revolutionized U.S. medical care by taking stakes in physician practices over the past decade. It’s a controversial trend because some research suggests that prices often increase and the quality of care declines after the private-equity investment.

Studies at the University of CaliforniaBerkeley show private-equity firms controlled more than two-thirds of the market for anesthesiology and gastroenterology in 2021. Irving, Texasbased U.S. Oral Surgery Management is a dominant force in its sector with about 100 physician practices in the U.S. It is backed by New York-based Oak Hill Capital, a large PE group.
In contrast, Flagship is majority owned by their partner physicians, with the company’s revenue coming from its service agreements. It hasn’t taken on outside investors, Lockwood says.
He joined the company after working as a senior executive at some medical-oriented companies, most recently Denverbased Clear Choice Implant Centers, which focused on aiding practices that performed dental implants.
Many of Flagship’s 55 employees are medical-industry veterans, including business-development leaders Danny Ketola and DeeDee Katopadis, who were longtime executives of the Carolinas Center for Oral and Facial Surgery. In mid2023, Blair Primis, the former marketing director of Charlottebased OrthoCarolina, joined Flagship to lead marketing. The

company’s mergers and acquisitions director is Andrew Gibson, a former healthcare investment banker.
Primis says he was drawn by the opportunity to raise public awareness of the company’s physicians. “A lot of oral surgery practices are pretty small and don’t have massive infrastructure,” he says. “It’s a really interesting space that is ready for more rapid growth.”
Because oral surgeons have to be masters of both dentistry and surgery, the training requirements are among the most demanding of any medical specialty. Most serve at least four years in hospital-based residency programs. That serves as a barrier to entry, but also requires patience given the high cost of medical school. There are about 7,500 oral surgeons in the U.S., compared with about 35,000 orthopedic physicians, Primis notes.
Elective cosmetic surgery makes up about 10% of the revenue of Flagship’s practices, but most of the emphasis is on pain management, including jaw surgery and cleft palates, Lockwood says.
“Oral surgeons can do amazing things,” Primis adds. ■


Raleigh-based Natrx believes it can turn the tide on soil erosion along coastlines in a way that also helps the environment.

By Chris Roush
Natrx, founded by serial entrepreneur Leonard Nelson and coastal engineer Matt Campbell, has patented a 3D printing process that creates environmentally friendly, less expensive blocks weighing as much as 2,500 pounds that can be used instead of rocks, old tires and other materials. The blocks, which can be printed in various shapes and sizes, are used in rivers, estuaries and other waterways from the Chesapeake River to the Gulf of Mexico by landowners, companies and environmental groups.
The company has now completed two dozen projects and placed more than 100,000 tons of its blocks and recently raised $3.5 million from investors to open production facilities to expand its operations. The backers include Ponderosa Ventures, a San Francisco investment firm formed by billionaire Tom Steyer, a climate change activist and 2020 presidential candidate.
Natrx just signed on for a large coastal restoration project in Hawaii, and it’s talking about performing some mangrove restoration work in South America. In November, it received a $1 million National Science Foundation Small Business Innovation Research grant to continue development of its remotesensing technology.
“If you can stop the erosion and do it cost effectively and create a healthy habitat, that is the slam-dunk of success,” says Tad Schwendler, the company’s chief operating officer.
David Sneed, the executive director of the Coastal Conservation Association of North Carolina, has worked with Natrx on two projects. In October, one of Natrx’s 3D artificial
reefs was submerged near the mouth of the Pamlico River near Hobucken, and in May 2022, a similar artificial reef was installed upstream near the mouth of the Bath Creek.
Each cost about $100,000, says Sneed, who worked with the N.C. Division of Marine Fisheries to fund the projects. “We like the size of the structures and the shape of them and think they’re going to be a really good fish habitat,” he adds. “We’d like to make this an ongoing activity to where we can do this, as long as [state officials] can get sites approved, at least once a year.” He notes that a previous reef in the Pamlico River was using old tires. “No one thought about it being a petrochemical going into the water.”
Natrx – the name is a combination of “nature” and “technology” – believes the potential market is huge, noting that more than 50% of the world’s population and $100 trillion in assets are at risk from erosion, storm surge and sea level rise. It starts by using satellite technology to review the area a customer would like to address. Then it designs the blocks to fit the habitat and uses its “Dry Forming” manufacturing process created and patented by Campbell, who holds a doctorate in biological engineering from N.C. State University. He previously worked on oyster bay restoration projects in the Gulf of Mexico.
The blocks, or ExoForms, can be as large as a 3-foot cube, and the company can create blocks that will interlock to create a sea wall or breakwater structure. The printer makes the shapes in about an hour, and then they’re cured. “It allows us to create natural-looking heterogeneous structures without having a
standard form,” says Schwendler. The structures are about 10% of the weight of materials that have been used in the past to slow erosion, and have more than half the carbon footprint. After they’re installed, the company can assess their effectiveness using its satellite technology.
Natrx has worked with individual landowners as well as oil and gas companies, utilities and ports who have buildings or pipelines along the coast. At Hell Hole Bayou in Louisiana, it created a wall that closed erosion in a channel that also led to new oyster beds. The client, oil giant Shell, wanted something to stabilize its pipeline. For the Maryland Port Administration, it used contaminated dredge to create blocks that halted erosion at Cox Creek, Maryland. “[Natrx’s clients] have specific economic needs, trying to protect their assets in a cost effective and timely way that’s functional,” says Schwendler.
The company, which was founded in 2016, expects to be “self-sustaining in the near future,” he adds. “There are new and better ways to solve these challenges. What we want to do is employ more resilient, healthy ecosystems for customers and better habitats. They can work in concert.” ■






By David Mildenberg
aleigh investor Bobby Edgerton has tracked stocks for decades, showing an infectious desire to sni out good opportunities. His picks for 2023 had the best performance among our investing pros in the annual Business North Carolina stock picking feature: Amazon gained more than 75% through early December and Insteel Industries increased by about 23%.
RWhile large-cap tech stocks rebounded a er a lousy 2022, it was a challenging year for many investors. Eight of the 12 picks by our pros declined in the past year.

BOBBY EDGERTON Co-founder,
MARKET CAP: $670 MILLION
The Mount Airy-based steel-wire reinforcing products manufacturer recently approved a special $2.50 per share dividend. Its free cash flow is more than $100 million, with total cash of $125 million and no debt. It may be the most conservative company in North Carolina, run by CEO H.O. Woltz III. Continued strong demand for bridges, parking decks and other concrete structures should boost revenue.

FRANK JOLLEY
Managing director and co-chief investment officer
Live Oak Private Wealth
Rocky Mount
MARKET CAP: $245 BILLION
DIVIDEND YIELD: 3.1%
The giant bank faces investor fears over unrealized bond losses and a possible recession, which has shares trading down 40% from a peak price of $50 in early 2022. But the shares now trade for only eight times expected earnings, while providing a solid yield. It’s a repeat pick for me from last year.
is year, two investors picked Insteel Industries, which bene ts from increased construction activity. Two also picked RTX, a major defense and aerospace contractor.
Just for fun, we threw darts at a board festooned with the tickers of the 60 largest market-cap companies based in the state. We’ll see how the darts compare with the pros. e companies must be based in North Carolina or have key operations here. Our participants emphasize that smart investing involves the long-term, not just one year.
MARKET
$3 TRILLION
0.5%
The world’s most valuable company, which is creating a major Triangle operation, is the cash flow king. It has cash of $61 billion and total debt of $123 billion, which includes bonds that Apple sold when interest rates were at 40-year lows. The company can now repurchase the bonds at 60 cents on the dollar. The bonds may be cheaper than the stock. My price target is more than $200.
MARKET CAP: $117 BILLION DIVIDEND YIELD 2.9%
Formerly Raytheon, the company is an aerospace/defense contractor. Recent problems concerning Pratt & Whitney’s engine manufacturing process has resulted in lower short-term earnings and a 20% decline in the share price. We believe that the decline is a buying opportunity and expect RTX to benefit from historic demand in commercial aerospace and defense. Backlog is at a record high of $185 billion. The shares trade at 15 times earnings.
MARKET CAP: $27.7 BILLION
DIVIDEND YIELD: N.A.
The Pleasanton, California-based company may be the most interesting growth story that I have seen in the past 20 years. It builds software for drug companies, monitoring their sales force and customers and accelerating drug approval. Clients include about two-thirds of the nation’s drug companies. Cash flow approaches a billion dollars, justifying the 28-times cash flow multiple. CEO Peter Gassner is a brilliant man.
MARKET CAP: $27.3 BILLION DIVIDEND YIELD N/A
Dollar Tree operates the Dollar Tree and Family Dollar store brands. It struggled in 2023 due to economic headwinds, cost pressures and inventory. We look for an improving picture in 2024 as both brands gain market share from competitors. Over the past nine months, Dollar Tree repurchased 3.9 million shares at an average price of $129 per share. Shares trade 30% below 2022 highs.

Head of equity strategies and director of research
Franklin Street Partners
Chapel Hill
MARKET CAP: $117 BILLION
DIVIDEND YIELD 2.9%
The company’s commercial aerospace and defense businesses provide a rare combination of short-term stability and longerterm growth opportunities. RTX should benefit from the recovery in air travel, both in aftermarket parts sales and new installations of its Pratt & Whitney urbofan engine. The defense segment is poised to capitalize on significant increases in global defense budgets. Three stock price catalysts are 1) recovery from powdered-metal issues; 2) greater 737 MAX deliveries; and 3) increased defense spending.

President
Zuraw Financial Advisors
Greensboro
MARKET CAP: $4.9 BILLION DIVIDEND YIELD: 2.3%
The Charlotte-based company renowned for the Bubble Wrap brand encountered a decline in postpandemic sales for protective packaging solutions, which make up 35% of revenue. However, the food business, contributing 65% of revenue, exhibits continued robust performance. Growing demand for packaging, driven by the surge in e-commerce, is resulting in better margins and modest revenue growth. The Cryovac and Liquidbox brands are aiding faster growth.
MARKET CAP: $670 MILLION DIVIDEND YIELD: 0.3%
Following a period of inventory destocking by distributors in 2023, Insteel should see improvement in 2024. We expect the company to benefit from the government’s stimulus and infrastructure projects, which will fuel construction industry growth. As orders pick up, we think the stock will rise in anticipation of a big lift in earnings. Our 12-month target price objective is $60 a share, a 75% gain from early December.
MARKET CAP: $197 BILLION DIVIDEND YIELD: 3.2%
Cisco holds leading market shares across switching, routing, and wireless access, with strong positions in security and collaboration. They continue to be the dominant force in enterprise networking and the only provider with a complete portfolio for both on-premises and the cloud. Two tailwinds should push the valuation higher; a growing $1 billion order pipeline in artificial intelligence and the planned acquisition of fastgrowing Splunk, expected to close in the third quarter of 2024. Our 12-month price target is $58 a share, implying a 21% return from early December.
MARKET CAP: $$219 BILLION DIVIDEND YIELD: 2.1%
Lowe’s is the second-largest retailer in the do-it-yourself space and is seeing sales growth as it adds higher-margin private-label offerings, integrates e-commerce and job-site deliveries and starts other strategic initiatives. Samestore sales growth should improve and exceed 3%, while operating margins are expanding. The recent trading price was about 15 times the 2014 earnings per share estimate. We look for market share gains, and improved earnings.
MARKET CAP: $15 BILLION DIVIDEND YIELD: 1.3%
Albemarle faced a challenging year, including paying $218 million to settle regulatory charges over foreign government bribes, withdrawing from an Australian acquisition and pressure to renegotiate contracts in Chile. Surging lithium production has led to a supply surplus, depressing prices, while demand for electric vehicles has slowed. But the company’s outlook remains strong because of EV sales growth and strong management responses. Albemarle’s price-to-earnings ratio is only 5.5, while revenue should grow by 30% this year. ANN ZURAW


MARKET CAP: $3.3 BILLION DIVIDEND YIELD: 1.8%
Frank Jolley picked the Raleighbased auto parts retailer last year, which turned out to be the weakest selection with shares declining more than 60% in the past year. (His stock selections in 2022 had been the best of the crowd.) The company hired former Home Depot executive Shane Kelly as its new CEO, and he promptly announced a restructuring plan in hopes of a turnaround.
MARKET CAP: $3.4 BILLION DIVIDEND YIELD: N/A
The Charlotte-based company was spun off from MetLife in 2017. It is a major seller of annuities and life insurance products with revenue of $6.8 billion in 2022. Its shares have traded between $39 and $60 in the past year. One of 13 analysts following Brighthouse rated it as a buy in December, according to Yahoo Finance.
MARKET CAP: $10.1 BILLION
DIVIDEND YIELD: N/A
The Greensboro-based company makes computer chips for smartphones, cars and many other applications. Its shares increased about 10% in 2023 through early December. Revenue topped $.1 billion in the most recent quarter, the highest level in a year. Eight of the 24 analysts tracking Qorvo rate it as a buy.

Payzer, a payment software company, was acquired for $250 million by Portland, Mainebased Wex. Joe Giordano and Doug Little started the business in 2012. Wex, which has annual sales topping $2.3 billion, plans to pay as much as $11 million more if certain metrics are achieved by Payzer, which has about 150 employees.
President Fred Whitfield is stepping down from his position at the parent of the Charlotte Hornets and departing the organization after more than 17 years leading the team’s business operations. Whitfield joined what was then Bobcats Sports & Entertainment in July 2006. The team also announced a partnership with bet365 to let fans gamble on games from their phones. It’s the first N.C. pro sports team with such an agreement.
Wells Fargo expects to make layoffs in 2024, with CEO Charles Scharf saying that the company may set aside $750 million or more for severance costs. Low employee turnover was cited as a reason for the move. A bank spokesperson declined to say how many layoffs might be made.
Former Wells Fargo CEO Tim Sloan filed a lawsuit accusing the bank of failing to pay him more than $34 million after he resigned in 2019 amid a wide-ranging sales practices scandal. Wells Fargo in a statement said that “compensation decisions are based on performance, and we stand by our decisions in this matter.”
Wray Ward, one of the state’s largest advertising agencies, is laying off about 14% of its staff. In total this year, the marketing firm has cut 25% of its workforce, which peaked at more than 150 people. Wray Ward’s clients include La-Z-Boy furniture, Levolor blinds and Moen faucets.
Lithium miner Albemarle said it closed on a collective bargaining deal with two unions in Chile, lowering the risk of a strike. The agreement brought negotiations with the country’s five mining unions to a close, after wrapping up negotiations with the other three unions earlier this year.
The North Carolina Labor Department fined three companies a total of more than $56,000 for an array of violations related to the massive apartment building fire in May that killed two construction workers in SouthPark. The largest of the fines — $46,875 — was issued against MCRT Carolinas Construction, the contractor on the 239-unit Modera SouthPark.

Charlotte Douglas International Airport, the seventh-busiest airport in the world for arrivals and departures, set an all-time record for the Sunday after Thanksgiving with an estimated 89,500 passengers. That was an 18% increase compared with last year.
After a 1-10 start, the Carolina Panthers fired head coach Frank Reich less than a full season into his tenure. Special teams coordinator Chris Tabor was named interim head coach by owner David Tepper.

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau ordered Bank of America to pay a $12 million penalty for submitting false mortgage lending information to the federal government. The bank also was ordered to develop policies and procedures to ensure compliance with the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, requiring mortgage lenders to report information to federal regulators.
Diane Morais, a longtime executive at Ally Financial, is leaving the auto lender next year as the company gears up to find a new CEO. Morais was seen as a potential candidate to replace outgoing CEO Jeffrey Brown. Ally has more than $135 billion in retail deposits.
Truist Financial made more senior leadership changes, including naming Vice Chair Beau Cummins to a new chief operating officer post. Kristin Lesher, who has worked at Wells Fargo for more than two decades, will be Truist’s new chief wholesale banking officer. Truist named Dontá Wilson as its chief consumer and small business banking officer.NGS MOUNTAIN

A residential siding company agreed to invest $14.3 million to add 48 jobs in Catawba County. Millwork & Panel, a residential siding manufacturer, said it will expand its vinyl siding operations here over the next three years. The average annual wage is estimated to be $58,708.
North Carolina Rep. Patrick McHenry, who presided temporarily over the U.S. House for three intense weeks while Republicans struggled to elect a permanent speaker after Kevin McCarthy’s ouster, won’t seek reelection to his seat next year. The Gastonia native was elected to the House in 2004 at age 29. He is chairman of the Financial Services Committee.
North Carolina regulators granted Belmontbased Piedmont Lithium more time to complete the state’s review of the application to start a mine in Gaston County, Reuters reported. The proposed mine is expected to become a major source for lithium for electric vehicle batteries. But neighbors and the Gaston County Commission have expressed opposition to the plans.
A massive postal distribution facility is one of two North Carolina sites that will be “the backbone” of the U.S. Postal Service’s 10-year, $40 billion plan to modernize how mail is delivered across the country. It is called the Charlotte Regional Processing and Distribution Center
A federal grand jury indicted an Iredell County dentist on charges related to an alleged $3 million fraudulent loan scheme. The indictment alleges 58-year-old Matthew Johnson defrauded the Small Business Administration of more than $3 million and committed tax evasion. The alleged fraud involved Johnson’s two companies, Johnson Oral Surgery in Mooresville and Mount Mourne Springs, a real estate development company.

Unable to overcome local opposition to building workforce housing in Dare County, Woda Cooper, one of the two companies partnering with Dare County to build that housing, is ending its efforts in the county. Woda Cooper had been working with a pot of $12 million in county money to help with its housing development efforts.

The Atlantic League of Professional Baseball terminated the Gastonia Honey Hunters over a reported $1.1 million in unpaid membership fees. The city of Gastonia filed a lawsuit seeking the court’s help in evicting the team from its home stadium, CaroMont Health Park. The Honey Hunters’ parent company, NC Gas House Gang then filed for bankruptcy protection in Maryland, listing more than $4 million in liabilities. The Atlantic League and the city of Gastonia say they expect to field a new team next year in the city-owned 2,000-seat stadium that opened in 2021.
Fairmont Department Store, a staple in town since 1957, is closing. Jay Capps worked at the store since the 1970s before taking over the business founded by his father. He’s retiring and says there’s no one to take over the business.

Fayetteville State University received a $900,000 grant to establish a Build Training and Assessment Center as a part of the Biden Administration’s Investing in America agenda, the U.S. Department of Energy announced. The Fayetteville-Cumberland Regional BTAC will aim to strengthen regional capacity to improve energy utilization efficiencies and provide training for highquality, in-demand new energy management jobs.
The N.C. Division of Motor Vehicles closed a license plate agency here following the discovery of several contract violations, according to an NCDOT news release. The agency had been operated by Cecil Hargett Jr. since 1993 under the business name Hartag LLC.
Charlotte banker Ralph Strayhorn was elected chair of the Golden LEAF Foundation’s board. The New Republic Bank executive succeeds Winston-Salem auto dealership owner Don Flow as leader of the Rocky Mount-based foundation, which oversees a $1.2 billion investment fund. Others elected to board leadership positions include Vice Chair Brian Raynor of Cumberland County.

Sea Trail Investments acquired the Rees Jones, Willard Byrd and Dan Maples golf courses and commercial property in Sea Trail, a North Carolina resort less than an hour from Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. Robert Hill and Donald Bean, co-owners of Riptide Builders, and Parker Smith, owner of Golf Trek, are partners in Sea Trail Investments.

A supplier of automotive replacement parts will expand and modernize its distribution operations in Columbus County, creating 21 jobs. DMA Industries will invest $1.47 million in its warehouse and distribution facility here. The average annual salary for the new positions is $40,824. Columbus County’s average annual wage is $38,544.

Todd Olson, the CEO of Raleigh software company Pendo, withdrew plans to develop the southern end of the island known as “The Point.” Olson proposed building six single-family homes on 24 acres of a 150-acre area, which would have included access roads, a swimming pool and cabana, a maintenance building and garage, and an elevated pier with six boat lifts. Olson’s plan faced local opposition.
National Spinning plans to lay off 100 workers and close its Whiteville yarn making facility. Layoffs were to begin Jan. 15 and will conclude when the plant closes, according to a filing with the N.C. Department of Commerce. President James Booterbaugh blamed declining business conditions over the past few years due to a shift by some customers to import yarns from China, Turkey and India.
Canapi Ventures, a venture capital fund started by the organizers of Wilmington-based Live Oak Bank, has raised a new fund totaling $750 million. It follows a previous fund that attracted $650 million for investments in financial technology companies. Most of the first fund has been invested in 20 firms, says Neil Underwood, the fund’s co-founder.
Live Oak Bancshares, the holding company of Live Oak Bank, announced the departure of its president and the appointment of a new chief financial officer. Neil Underwood will step down as president of the holding company, replaced by William (BJ) Losch. Taking Losch’s place as CFO is Walter Phifer.
Live Oak Bank was the most active lender of SBA 7(a) loans for the sixth consecutive year, according to the U.S. Small Business Administration. Live Oak lent $1.8 billion, while
runner-up, Columbus, Ohio-based Huntington National Bank, lent $1.37 billion. Live Oak approved 1,215 SBA 7(a) loans nationwide in 2023.
UNC System Board of Governors fined UNC Wilmington $4.1 million for exceeding its outof-state student enrollment cap two years in a row. The penalty is the largest since 1986, when the system implemented the cap to ensure campuses in the 16-university system would prioritize North Carolinians in enrollment.
A plant that converts chicken waste into energy will receive a $1 million boost from the federal government, U.S. Rep. Don Davis announced. East Energy Renewables’ Carolina Poultry Power project is among a handful of U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development grant recipients in North Carolina’s 1st Congressional District.


Tanger paid $193.5 million to purchase Bridge Street Town Centre, an open-air shopping center in Huntsville, Alabama. Tanger expands its national portfolio to 39 shopping centers. Bridge Street is an 825,000-square-floor retail campus that contains 80 retail stores, restaurants and entertainment venues.
Qorvo named Walden Rhines, former CEO of Mentor Graphics, to be chair of the board. Ralph Quinsey isn’t standing for reelection at the company’s annual shareholders meeting. The supplier of semiconductor solutions said that Quinsey will leave the board in 2024.
Flexsteel Industries is opening an additional product development and engineering location here. The new factory will work with colleagues in Dublin, Ga. Flexsteel, which plans to begin operations at the beginning of the new year, also has a showroom at the International Home Furnishings Center.

Pinnacle Financial Partners is buying nine vacant lots in a distressed neighborhood from the city in the East Central district where it plans to develop single-family homes and sell them at cost to low- to moderate-income buyers.
Fiber optic internet firm Lumos, which is headquartered here, has launched fiber internet networks in Goldsboro, Mebane, and Burlington. The company also added service in the Johnston County town of Clayton.
Dai Nippon Printing, a lithium-ion battery pouch manufacturer, plans to create 352 new jobs and invest $233 million to build its first U.S. advanced manufacturing plant in Davidson County. The company says it plans to start operations in 2026. The average annual salary for the new positions is $50,281, which exceeds the Davidson County average wage of $49,956.
22nd Century Group is exiting the hemp/ cannabis sector after less than two years at a steep financial cost. New York-based 22nd Century, which has its cigarette-manufacturing operations in a 62,000-square-foot plant here, reported that it entered an agreement to sell its GVB Biopharma business for $2.25 million overall to Specialty Acquisition of Nevada.
Plastic parts manufacturer Carolina Precision Plastics will close its plant for the first half of 2024 and lay off 52 workers, according to a filing with the NC Department of Commerce, but a
company executive says it will reopen. The closing will occur on April 30. None of the employees are represented by a union.
Virginia-based Carpenter Co. agreed to acquire the consumer products division of NCFI Polyurethanes. Terms of the deal were not disclosed. NCFI’s Consumer Products Division manufactures foam for the furniture, mattress, aircraft, aerospace, marine and medical industries, along with other market segments.
Cone Health launched a five-year population genomics research and testing initiative focused on about 100,000 healthy individuals within five counties. Cone is collaborating with Helix, a research firm based in San Diego. The project aims
to prevent health problems by putting precision medicine services to work in Alamance, Forsyth, Guilford, Rockingham and Randolph counties.
North Carolina’s most expensive schools, Wake Forest University and Duke University, had overall cost increases of 42% and 39%, respectively, during the past decade. The total cost to attend Wake Forest is $82,988; Duke’s rate is $82,749. Both schools have robust financial aid programs. Davidson College and High Point University were cited as the third and fourth most expensive N.C. colleges.
Novant Health agreed to buy three South Carolina hospitals from Dallas-based Tenet Healthcare. The transaction will include Coastal Carolina Hospital in Hardeeville, Hilton Head Hospital in Hilton Head, East Cooper Medical Center in Mount Pleasant, affiliated physician practices and other related perations. Under the agreement, Novant will pay Tenet $2.4 billion.
For the first time since 2006, Winston-Salem has a new city manager. William “Pat” Pate officially took the helm from longtime manager Lee Garrity at the beginning of November. He previously served as the city manager of Manassas, Virginia. Pate began his local government career as an intern for the city of Winston-Salem.
A former Coca-Cola bottling plant in WinstonSalem has been designated a local historic landmark ahead of its planned redevelopment. Originally built in 1929, the facility was the first bottling plant designed by Coca-Cola architects. It’s now owned by Jared Rogers, who is planning to redevelop it into a restaurant and event space.
ProKidney terminated chief operating officer Deepak Jain, who had filled that role since 2016. Jain will continue as a consultant to the company, which is developing a treatment for chronic kidney disease using a patient’s cells.



Video game maker Epic Games won an antitrust lawsuit filed against Google, with a jury finding the tech giant’s mobile phone app store is an illegal monopoly. The decision, if it survives the appeal process, could upend how the two major mobile operating systems control the distribution of third-party apps on devices.
Kevin Guskiewicz, the University of North Carolina’s chancellor, departed for the presidency of Michigan State University. UNC System President Peter Hans named Lee Roberts as interim chancellor. He is managing director of SharpVue Capital in Raleigh.

Mary Margaret Frank, the associate dean for faculty development at the University of Virginia’s Darden School of Business, is the new dean of the Kenan-Flagler Business School The previous dean, Douglas A. Shackelford, retired in September after the filing of a federal lawsuit against the University alleging race discrimination.
Duke Endowment awarded Duke University $100 million, the largest single award in the university’s history. The gift, which marks the centennial of both institutions, will be used to support a number of initiatives, with a particular emphasis on student financial aid. The program is supporting more than 340 undergraduate students.
Wolfspeed, which produces silicon carbide semiconductors, sold its radio frequency business for $135 million to Lowell, Mass.based Macom, including $75 million in cash and $61 million in stock. Wolfspeed has a new shareholder with a track record of activist investing. New York-based Jana Partners disclosed a $35.6 million investment, representing a roughly 0.75% stake in the company. Wolfpseed’s stock price has declined more than 50% in the past year.
Biopharmaceutical company Chimerix, promoted Michelle LaSpaluto, current vice president of corporate financial planning and investor relations, to chief financial officer. Prior to joining Chimerix, LaSpaluto was senior director of accounting at AlphaVax. She holds an MBA from East Carolina University and a BA in accounting from Michigan State University.

A new bar is trying to bring the two worlds of bars and college together. Night School Bar offers college-level classes in art, film and literature online or in person at its new brick and mortar location. There are no grades and no credit. Classes are pay-as-you-can. Students can pay as little as $10.

The Local Government Commission gave the N.C. Turnpike Authority permission to borrow up to $1.1 billion to pay for the construction of another section of Interstate 540. The money targets a 10-mile stretch of the massive loop road, extending it south from the Knightdale area to the interchange west of Clayton on the Wake County/Johnston County line that links Interstate 40 and U.S. 70.

Colorado-based material science company Forge Nano will launch a lithium-ion battery business in Morrisville with an investment of more than $165 million. The new business, Forge Battery, expects its lithium-ion battery manufacturing plant to employ 204 workers and be operational in 2026, according to a release from the state.
K4Connect, which integrates software for nursing homes and assisted living facilities and their residents, named Mike Weller as CEO. He had been chief operating officer of K4Connect. He succeeds co-founder Scott Moody, who will remain a director.
Storyliving by Disney, a residential management company under the Disney Signature Experiences umbrella, plans a new housing community to Chatham County by the end of the decade. Plans call for more than 4,000 residential units within Asteria, which will be a mix of single-family homes, multi-family homes and homes for 55+ adults.

UNC Health acquired a 43-acre parcel within Chatham Park for $15.9 million that can accommodate up to 700,000 square feet of medical care facilities. Chatham Park is an 8,500-acre master planned community here. The parcel is just south of the U.S. 64 Bypass and the Chatham Park Way transportation corridor.
Startup biotech Propella Therapeutics is being acquired for Japan-based Astella Pharma in a deal valued at $175 million. Propella is developing a treatment for prostate cancer. It’s currently in a Phase 1 clinical trial. The deal is expected to close early this year.

Kane Realty’s massive Downtown South district in Raleigh is on hold as the commercial real estate market remains on a downswing. Kane’s Chief Operating Officer Bonner Gaylord said the company is in a “holding pattern” due to the current economy.
Gov. Roy Cooper named Jessica Holmes, a former Wake County commissioner, to serve out the remainder of State Auditor Beth Wood’s term in office. Holmes is an attorney who works at the North Carolina Industrial Commission.
The U.S. Department of Transportation will award a $1 billion grant for the construction of a new passenger rail between Raleigh and Richmond. The S-Line would allow for passenger trains to avoid a lot of freight traffic between the two cities and allow for speeds of up to 110 mph.

Raleigh-Durham International Airport added an international flight to Mexico City. Aeromexico, a Mexico-based airline, said it would begin nonstop flights to Mexico City Benito Juárez International Airport in July 2024. Lufthansa added a direct flight from RDU to Frankfurt, Germany, last year. Icelandair begins daily service to Iceland this year.
Advance Auto Parts hired Ryan Grimsland as chief financial officer. Grimsland had been a senior vice president at Lowe’s.
The Department of Revenue’s aging tax system is printing tax bills that are wrong. More than half a million North Carolina taxpayers who paid late got incorrect tax bills by the state this year, with the penalty for 10% of their tax bill. The correct rate is 5%.
Insurance Pet Holdings raised $55.6 million from 27 investors, according to a filing. The company recently acquired cat insurance company Felix for an undisclosed amount.

Martin Marietta divested its South Texas cement business and associated concrete operations for $2.1 billion. The acquiring party is Ireland-based CRH.

Records obtained by WRAL reveal that North Carolina State University was aware of concerns regarding cancer-causing toxic chemicals inside Poe Hall over a month and a half before the university decided to evacuate the building. Poe Hall closed to students, faculty and staff Nov. 17 weeks after environmental testing revealed PCBs.
Curi, a health care advisory firm, agreed to buy a majority stake in Chicago-based investment firm RMB Capital. As part of the agreement, the financial advisory business unit, Curi Capital, will combine with RMB, creating an entity with $11 billion in assets under management. Terms of the deal were not disclosed.

Greensboro-based Tanger Factory Outlets acquired Asheville Outlets from New England Development for $70 million in an all-cash deal. It’s the company’s 38th location. The mall converted in 2015 from an indoor regional mall to an open-air outlet shopping center. The mall will be renamed Tanger Outlets Asheville in January.

N.C. Attorney General Josh Stein sued HCA Healthcare alleging it had degraded emergency and oncology services since the 2019 purchase of Mission Health. HCA says it has met or exceeded terms of its purchase.
Kimberly van Noort was elected the ninth chancellor of UNC Asheville by the UNC System Board of Governors. A search committee considered 130 applicants. She has been interim chancellor after working at the system’s headquarters. Her base salary is $300,000. The school has seen a sharp enrollment decline in recent years.
Tyson Farms laid off at least 250 employees at its poultry processing plant, the latest in a series of production plant closures and cutbacks. The reduction affects its second-shift production unit and about 11% of its overall 2,244 workforce at the facility.

Surya has acquired furniture brand Mitchell Gold + Bob Williams, which declared bankruptcy in August saying PNC Bank denied funding. Surya plans to restart manufacturing and assembly operations at the MG+BW facilities here, which will bring jobs back to the area and show “Surya’s dedication to contributing to the economic growth of the area.” ■







Although the year has just begun, the state’s prominent industry groups and organizations have begun to strategize about their goals for 2024 and how they can accomplish them. Many of the things on their wish lists would require legislation from the N.C. General Assembly or Congress. In the following conversation with Chris Roush, executive editor at Business North Carolina, six industry leaders discussed what their industries, and the state in general, needs to accomplish in 2024.
Photography by Edde Burgess








The discussion was sponsored by:
•Moore & Van Allen
•NC Farm Bureau
•NC Medical Society
•NC Retail Merchants Association
•State Employees Association of North Carolina
Chris Roush, executive editor of Business North Carolina, moderated the discussion. It was edited for brevity and clarity.
PLEASE INTRODUCE YOURSELF AND YOUR ORGANIZATION, ALONG WITH ITS SIGNIFICANCE TO NORTH CAROLINA.
RAIFORD: I’m Brooks Raiford, president and CEO of the North Carolina Technology Association, or NC Tech as we call it. We are, as our name implies, the state’s technology industry association, but I’ve stopped saying it quite that way. We’re the tech sector association because you can be in the tech sector without working for a tech company. Our membership is open. So any company, organization or institution can be a member. It looks sort of like a chamber of commerce list when you read it with law firms and other organizations

as members. Everybody uses technology. We’re approaching 700 member entities that employ about a quarter of a million North Carolinians. And a majority are small- and medium- sized businesses, which a lot of people are surprised to learn because the big names are what captures your attention. About two-thirds are headquartered here.
HARDING: I’m Shawn Harding, president, North Carolina Farm Bureau. The Farm Bureau started 1936 as an agriculture advocacy group, and we are still that. In 1953, we started an insurance company. We have 637,000 members across the state, and we sell a family membership. But at the core, we’re farmers. I’m a farmer. And what I really work on mostly is advocating for agriculture. We call ourselves the voice of ag.
SNEEDEN: My name is Bradford Sneeden and I’m director of public affairs for the Moore & Van Allen law firm. We’re one of the biggest law firms in the Southeast. We have about 400 attorneys covering 90 areas of practice focus. I’m in the public affairs practice. We have a team of about 15 people. We represent individuals, corporations, Fortune 500 companies across the state and nation.
WATKINS: I’m Ardis Watkins. I’m executive director of the State Employees


Association of North Carolina. We have about 46,000 active and retired state employed members. It’s a voluntary membership association. Our main job is advocacy. We do provide member benefits, like most organizations do. We’ve been around in some form for 77 years. And we don’t just think of ourselves as advocates for state employees and retirees. We think of ourselves as advocates for taxpayers because the folks doing the work for the state know where we could save an awful lot of money. And we look at ourselves as providing infrastructure that is required for business to thrive.
BAGGETT: Chip Baggett, executive vice president and CEO of the North Carolina Medical Society. We were founded in 1849 by a group of seven doctors that rode on horseback to town and said, “We need to stand up and do something for our patients.” And we’ve been doing that now for 175 years. It’s a great legacy. We offer all kinds of benefits services. We live and die by our advocacy work, whether it’s advocating on behalf of patients, both at the state and federal level. We have just dipped our toe in the last few years into serving Medicaid patients in partnership with Centene Corp. So we advocate in lots of different ways not just through the traditional manner, but sometimes by actually delivering services directly to patients.



ELLEN: I’m Andy Ellen, president and general counsel of the North Carolina Retail Merchants Association. We were founded in 1902. So we’re coming up on our 125th anniversary soon. Our organization is a diverse group. It’s onestore operators that you find on Main Street all the way to the largest major retailers in the country. We have about 2,500 members in North Carolina that represent about 25,000 store locations. Our organization includes grocery stores and pharmacies and drug and gas stations and bottle shops and furniture stores and home improvement, so we touch the customer every single day. Because of that we’re very involved in advocacy because when you’re customer facing you’re going to be involved in a lot of different issues from healthcare to energy to taxes to workers’ compensation
LET’S TALK ABOUT 2024 AND YOUR GOALS. WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO ACCOMPLISH IN 2024?
HARDING: We have got to figure out some way to help our farmers with labor. We’re talking about a seasonal labor force that comes in here and leaves and does a fantastic job to help our farmers. Now, that’s a federal issue. We’ve got immigration issues. And so what we’re trying to figure out is what we can do on the state level. We’ve kicked some ideas around about how we have to house these migrant workers and our farmers have to pay for that. And so maybe there’s some way that we can get some help from the General Assembly to just maintain some of that housing to help our farmers.
YOU ALL HAVE SOME GOALS ABOUT WORKERS. ARDIS, YOU HAVE TALKED ABOUT JUST THE NEED FOR MORE STATE EMPLOYEES.
WATKINS: It’s dangerous. And it’s not just dangerous, where you think, like prisons. It’s dangerous that newborns aren’t being tested properly. I’ve had nurses tell me that. And they’re really

upset about it. It’s things like Carowinds when the roller coaster incident happened. That’s the kind of thing that shows you just how dangerous things are every day for some of these agencies and the work they do if it’s not done. All of our agency heads have been clear. There’s not any possibility of them keeping up with things like that. But then there’s the other side that affects all businesses. I’ve heard from a lot of business leaders who are saying, we support you in trying to get these vacancies filled because it’s slowing our processes down, whether it’s with the Department of Insurance, Secretary of State’s office, any of those things.
ELLEN: I hear people talk about our companies all the time, and why they have self-checkout, partially because of a labor shortage. I look at it sort of in a sports analogy way, when you have a kid that comes in as a freshman, regardless of the transfer portal, you’re hoping to get him to be a senior. And what we saw during COVID was that we lost a whole class of kids whose first job was bagging groceries or working as a hostess or working at the boutique counter. Those kids didn’t go to work. We lost that whole class of kids that would have matriculated through and would eventually become store managers or maybe going into the corporate world with some of our headquarter companies.
SNEEDEN: From the C-suite perspective, workforce development is what keeps these guys up at night. I was talking to a CEO of a major construction company here in North Carolina. And he was telling me that’s one of his biggest concerns. And he was talking about the lack of the skilled workforce and specifically, lack of electricians. He said that on all the projects they’ve got going on across the state they just can find enough electricians to do the work.
RAIFORD: I get asked a lot about how we are going to meet the demand. And I always say we have sort of a triple threat of advantages. We do have a lot of great institutions, in community colleges, private colleges, the public system, and we have a really good existing workforce that can be upskilled and trained by the same partner institutions. And we are a real source of migration for higher-skilled talent.
LET’S TALK ABOUT LEGISLATION FOR 2024. WHAT ARE YOUR GOALS? AND HOW DO YOU MAKE THAT HAPPEN?
HARDING: Last year, we got money for some ag manufacturing in the budget. And I’d like to expand on that more. I think they just released the Tier1 county
map. And it’s just really stark, the quarter I’m talking about that is just really missing out. And I really think there are opportunities there for ag manufacturing. And I don’t know that it’s as sexy as Google and Apple and electric cars and all that. But I think it would really change those counties.
BAGGETT: We’re looking at the same counties for healthcare recruitment because for you to have a strong ag industry, you’ve got to have healthcare. So we’re looking at how we intentionally recruit our loan repayment program folks to go to that area. Our loan repayment is a five-year program that still pays $100,000. Most of those physicians and nurse practitioners will stay right at five years. We need to figure out how to create those bonds early so that those doctors and those farmers are working closely together.
ELLEN: I think we’re focusing on two specific areas. One is organized retail crime. And in North Carolina, we’ve done a very good job in a bipartisan manner to have some of the strongest penalties in the United States on organized retail crime. And if you look at some of the things that are happening in our state, Homeland Security is very involved because they see it’s tied to the opioid crisis and fentanyl and to human trafficking. And then a couple of alcohol issues. We have a growing state and we need to modernize the permitting system to get the permits out the door because people are trying to open a restaurant or a grocery store or a hotel, and they can’t get their ABC permit for a month or so.
The last one I would say that we’re focused on is trying to get the ready-todrink beverages that you may see that are spirit based, but lower in alcohol content in the grocery store. We think those products
should be in traditional retail, which will also open them up for more into the restaurants and other venues. If you go to a control state like Virginia, you can buy those products off the shelf at your local grocery store. We think you ought to be able to do that in North Carolina as well.
ARDIS, YOU MENTIONED GETTING THE LEGISLATURE TO FUND MORE STATE JOBS, WHICH I THINK EVERYBODY AGREES WE NEED, AND BIGGER PAY RAISES. HOW DO YOU GET THAT DONE?
WATKINS: We are funding the jobs. So taxpayers are paying for 100% of those jobs. And they’re getting about 75%. So our argument is, according to consultants, the Office of State Human Resources estimates the cost of turnover to be far beyond what a big raise would be. Why do we keep paying that? And why do

we keep having taxpayers in the business community suffer with these vacancies and bottlenecks instead of investing to fix it?
The bottom line is sometimes we have to pay more. And the mental health crisis in this state is interwoven into so many things the state government does. I know that from the discussions we had last year, it certainly seemed to be on the mind of everybody in the business community as well. We’ve made big strides. Sen. Phil Berger made sure there was a considerable amount of money put toward addressing the mental health crisis this year. But we all know, we’re not going to dig out from that overnight. That is absolutely, in my opinion, the single biggest suppressor of having a workforce because people are not well.
RAIFORD: Part of our annual report comparing the states shows we tend to do well as a state in net new establishments. And so when you’re in an environment where there’s the demand for new businesses, and tech is an area where that’s very strong, and you can’t get in process, you can’t get the permitting you need, what a brake that is, in a bad way, on the economy. And that same report shows a 3.05 job multiplier to every tech job. Tech only accounts for 6% of employment, but 12% of all wages paid in North Carolina. So that’s a lot of us, a lot of buying power.
I REMEMBER WHEN FUTURE FARMERS OF AMERICA WAS A STAPLE IN HIGH SCHOOLS. AND I SPOKE TO A FARMER IN OXFORD A COUPLE OF MONTHS AGO AND ALL OF HIS HIGH SCHOOL BUDDIES WERE SHOCKED HE WAS GOING TO BE A FARMER. HOW DO YOU CHANGE THAT PERCEPTION? AND HOW DO YOU INCENTIVIZE THAT, TO GET MORE PEOPLE TO GO INTO THE INDUSTRY?
HARDING: Future Farmers of America is still very strong. Obviously, that’s a high school program. What we’re wanting to do is get into the elementary schools.
We’ve had an ag in the classroom program for years. It’s been successful. But what we’re thinking about is sitting down with the Department of Public Instruction and saying, “There’s something we could add in the curriculum.” Because we all deal with food. And so we need education about how food is grown, where it comes from.
ELLEN: And I represent grocery stores, but we need to make sure the kids know that’s not where it actually comes from. It comes from the field or from the hog farm or whoever else.
HOW DO WE CREATE A
RAIFORD: With favorable tax policy, these sorts of things apply across the board. You may have seen that starting with the incoming class of ninth-graders next year, you’ll have to have a computer science course to graduate high school. So that addresses the supply. The vast majority of courses taught in schools are taught by people who’ve been themselves certified or trained, but they probably teach something else or their pathway was different. So there are some things like this that they could do policy wise and funding wise to nurture our sector and help provide the workforce that’s needed.
Looking ahead, I need to mention broadband. It ties in here. All this money came our way from the feds, and the state’s done a good job of beginning to allocate those funds in various ways. North Carolina still is quite rural. And there are a lot of unserved or underserved areas for high-speed broadband. I remember years ago, the information highway was the term of the day, and just getting something other than dial up was important because it makes so much available to a person who’s not in a metro area. Well fast forward, we’re still fighting that fight. Think of the economic development that could come to some of the farther corners of our state if people
could live there and have good jobs. They have to have the connectivity they need to start those new businesses.
CHIP, I HAVE A DAUGHTER-INLAW WHO’S IN MEDICAL SCHOOL RIGHT NOW. AND SHE WANTS TO GO BACK TO THE OUTER BANKS, WHERE SHE GREW UP, TO BE A DOCTOR BECAUSE THERE ARE NOT ENOUGH DOCTORS IN THE OUTER BANKS AND A LOT OF OTHER PLACES IN NORTH CAROLINA. HOW DO YOU INCENTIVIZE DOCTORS TO DO THAT?
BAGGETT: There are dozens and dozens of places and not just on the coast that need doctors. I think about state employees being in all 100 counties, and some of them being 60 or 70 miles from tertiary care. So it’s a major issue. It’s going to have to be done at such a greater scale. And it’s going to have to be done in some kind of greater economic partnership model. Education, healthcare and economic incentives all have to be aligned for business to thrive in a community. And I think that we have elements of a healthcare lag. They’re just not distributed in such a way that we can really drive great education and great economic status.




SNEEDEN: The themes from the C-suite perspective, and what we’re going to be tracking and working on with the legislature, is continuing with economic development – what these companies need to come here to North Carolina. And then the companies that are actually here, when they want to expand their footprint with megasites that are available that have water and sewer already hooked up.
I think that the General Assembly has done a fantastic job of appropriating water and sewer dollars so that our sites are ready and kind of turnkey for these companies that want to expand. I think it was mentioned earlier about how important it is to have people moving to our state. That’s an economic generator, but we’ve got to have the transportation infrastructure in place to accommodate them. And you know, we all know places across the nation where you say, “Man, I love visiting X city, but the roads are terrible.” We don’t want to be that here in North Carolina.
About 10 years ago, we created the STIP program, taking personalities out of transportation funding and putting it through a methodology. And that’s resulted in billions of dollars going into places that need transportation infrastructure investments. And about two years ago, the state modified transportation funding by allocating 2% of the sales tax from the general fund to the Highway Trust Fund. We’d love to see that continue and even have that percentage increase. So that’s something we would want to see the General Assembly touch on.
When I talk to CEOs about tax policy, they want more consistency, and they want predictability. And that’s something that the General Assembly has been very committed to over the last 10 years, getting our flat tax down. They’re trying to get to 3.9% by 2027, and then our corporate tax to 2.5% in 2025.
ELLEN: I think a major issue coming forward down the pike for the business community is how do we maintain that strong legal climate so that we may get to be the best state to do business in the country three years or five years in a row.
HARDING: We’ve got a lot of great things that are happening. It’s good. That’s what I tell my farmers – it’s good that we have 11 million people in the state. That’s a backyard market. But yes, those consumers don’t understand agriculture. They don’t understand why you’re doing the things you’re doing. Why are you on the roads? So there’s friction, and we have to work through that friction.
I WANT TO
EACH OF YOU GIVE ME A PROJECT OR AN INITIATIVE THAT YOU WOULD LIKE TO SEE IN THE BUDGET FOR 2024.
ELLEN: Some funding was put in a couple years ago for a program called Rise Up, which is a retail credentialing program. It was a program that taught kids the basis of running a retail operation all the way up to the supply chain for distribution centers. We got some initial funding for that and we’re also doing some charity work through the Boys and Girls Club. We’d like to see that program expanded similarly to the ag in the classroom project to give people an entryway into that as a career path going forward.
BAGGETT: More investment in rural residency slots. What we found is that we train a lot of doctors in the state of North Carolina. Out of medical school, we keep about one in three, but out of residency and fellowship we keep up to two out of three. So let’s train them in those rural communities where they’re putting hands on people on a regular basis and creating these deeper relationships.
WATKINS: We want to see the state focus – instead of spending that money on turnover costs and burning those dollar bills – on retaining their workforce.

We’ve got a lot of recruitment incentives out there for the state employees, but nothing to retain. And we wouldn’t have the recruitment issues, obviously, if we could retain.
SNEEDEN: Continued investing in our road infrastructure. Continue to modify our tax policy so it’s the most competitive in the nation. And then workforce development – investing in our existing workforce development programs across the state and investing in our community colleges so they can kind of get more in the weeds and develop that skilled workforce that our businesses need.
HARDING: The ag manufacturing piece. I need a large scale cheese plant in this state for our dairy farms. Nobody drinks dairy anymore. They want cheese. We just need things like that. That’s an example. We need the sweet potatoes chips that come from the sweet potatoes grown in North Carolina to also be made in the state.
RAIFORD: Bradford touched on investing in the workforce development areas at community colleges, and the universities that are educating and training these existing and aspiring highly skilled workers is important. We need to continue to not just fund but effectively roll out the funding so it’s being deployed around the broadband build out. You have to deploy it in the right ways and still be a good steward of taxpayer money. The key area for us is the physical infrastructure, not just roads, but tech infrastructure, and the talent development. ■






Jim Phillips plays catch-up as an explosion of money and shifting conference alignments changes the score for college athletics.
By Chris Roush

The Atlantic Coast Conference may rank rst in academic prestige for its 15 universities, particularly with Stanford University and the University of California, Berkeley, coming on board next year. But Commissioner Jim Phillips knows in the money-dominated world of college athletics, the ACC is a laggard facing a widening revenue de cit with the Big 10 and Southeastern conferences.
e culprit is a seven-year-old television deal signed before Phillips came on board in 2021, and before the value of college-football broadcast rights exploded.
Its ESPN contract was extended in 2016 to include the ACC Network and runs until 2036. It pays the ACC about $240 million a year, and the conference doles out about $39.4 million to each of its schools, mostly from the TV deal, according to Internal Revenue Service documents.
e Big 10 TV contract, signed in 2022 with Fox, CBS and NBC, is for seven years and pays about $1 billion a year. e Midwest-based conference pays its member schools about $56 million a year. e SEC signed a 10-year deal with Disney’s ESPN and ABC that starts in 2024 and will pay $300 million a year. Each SEC receives about $50 million a year.
Both the Big 10 and SEC will be able to sign new contracts, likely for higher amounts, before the ACC can negotiate a new deal. at means its schools will likely get more money than those in the ACC for the next decade unless Phillips can pull a rabbit out of a hat.
“We’ve been a conference that’s done a lot with not the most,” says Phillips, sitting in his Uptown Charlotte o ce that overlooks Bank of America Stadium. “We’re motivated to close that gap and provide additional resources. I think about that every day. But it hasn’t prohibited us from success.”
Increasing revenue for a conference considered by many to be an also-ran in the football revenue standings is no easy task. e gridiron accounts for about
85% of the revenue from media deals. e ACC will expand in 2024 as part of that strategy. With Cal-Berkeley, Stanford and Southern Methodist joining, the ACC is adding top-10 television markets in Dallas and the San Francisco Bay area.
But to maintain pace in the revenue race, the ACC has to do more. Phillips says he has a four-pronged approach to increasing revenue for the conference: Expanding media partnerships; adding corporate sponsorships; placing championship events in big cities; and creating new events. ACC revenue rose 6.7%, or $38 million, to nearly $617 million in the 2021-22 academic year, the latest numbers available. And TV revenue rose 12% while the money it distributed to its members rose an average of 9%.
The SEC saw revenue decline by $31 million, or 3.7%, to $802 million during the same year. Still, the SEC and the Big 10 are likely to produce at least $150 million more each year for its schools, for at least the rest of the decade, because of its fatter TV deals.
“What’s been playing out is that the university presidents have directed the conference commissioners to generate as much money as they can through the conference media contracts,” says Amy Privette Perko, the CEO of the Knight Commission on Intercollegiate Athletics and a former Wake Forest basketball player. “ at led to an expansion of football TV markets. So the question is, is it the right model?”

e Knight Commission, an advisory group that proposes reforms to college athletics, wants conferences to enact nancial incentives and nancial accountability, rewarding schools that win conference championships – in both men and women sports – and that spend at least 50% of their revenue on the education of athletes, health safety and well-being. e current approach of conferences “is not in the long-term best interest of college sports,” she says.
“In our view, those kinds of objectives are ones that university presidents should be directing their conferences to implement,” says Privette Perko, who is based in Fayetteville. “But again, the commissioners have responded to the task that they have been given by the university presidents.”
To be sure, more money means that ACC schools can provide more athletic scholarships and provide facilities that attract the best athletes. Phillips, who holds a doctorate in education administration from the University of Tennessee, truly believes in that mission, according to those who work with him.
“He cares deeply about students,” says UNC Chapel Hill athletics director Bubba Cunningham. “He cares deeply about education. He has worked his whole career to try to balance the ambition of incredible students who want to compete at elite levels…I have a lot of respect for him.”
A Chicago native and the youngest of 10 children, Phillips
James J. Phillips
Title: Atlantic Coast Conference commissioner


Past jobs: Northwestern University athletics director, Northern Illinois University athletics director, University of Notre Dame senior associate director of athletics for external affairs.
Other responsibilities: Only commissioner on the NCAA Constitution Review and Transformation Committee. College Football Playoff management committee. Inaugural chair of the NCAA Division 1 Council and first-ever sitting athletic director on the NCAA Board of Directors and NCAA Board of Governors.
Family: He and his wife Laura have five children – Luke, Madeline, Meredith, John and James.






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was a basketball team manager at the University of Illinois and then an assistant basketball coach at Arizona State University before moving into athletic administration roles. He was senior associate director of athletics at the University of Notre Dame and then athletics director at Northern Illinois before becoming Northwestern University’s AD in 2008.
During his last ve years at the Big 10 school, Northwestern spent more than $500 million in new and renovated sports facilities at its suburban Chicago campus. e school’s graduation success rate led all 133 Football Bowl Subdivision schools for his last three years there.
His family is immersed in college sports. His daughter Meredith plays soccer for Yale, and his son Luke ran track at Notre Dame. Another son, John, plays club soccer at Harvard. “I’ve seen [the impact of college sports] in my own house,” says Phillips.
Phillips succeeded John Swo ord, who was UNC Chapel Hill’s athletics director for 17 years and then ACC commissioner for another 17. Swo ord negotiated the existing ESPN contract, also reviewed by a committee of athletic directors, for the conference. Phillips’ annual salary is $2.4 million, signi cantly more than most of the ACC university presidents.
To the chagrin of Triad civic leaders and some conference traditionalists, he engineered the move of conference headquarters in August from Greensboro, where the organization had formed in 1953. It considered Orlando and Washington before selecting Charlotte, aided by a $15 million incentive from state government that hinges on a 15-year commitment to North Carolina.
Charlotte has been “a big plus for the conference and many of the schools from a transportation standpoint and an image standpoint,” says UNC’s Cunningham. It’s easier for representatives from schools such as Pittsburgh, Syracuse and Boston College to y in and out of Charlotte Douglas International Airport than Piedmont Triad International.
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Given the jockeying in college football today, a commissioner’s job also includes constant consideration of expansion, and Phillips meets with the school presidents and chancellors on a bimonthly basis. He declines to discuss speci cs other than to say, “ ere wasn’t really anything that made sense to us until this summer.”
at’s when the Pac 12 imploded. Hoping to hold the Pac 12 together, ESPN had proposed a deal providing each school $30 million in TV revenue, but walked away when conference o cials asked for $50 million per university.
Oregon and Washington then announced they were leaving for the Big 10, and Arizona, Arizona State and Utah announced they would join the Big 12.
at le Cal and Stanford with just two other Pac 12 members. ey quickly agreed to join the ACC along with Southern Methodist, a member of the American Athletic Conference since 2013. e three schools won’t receive a full revenue share from the ACC for 10 years. “I believe that this was the strongest strategic move of the options that existed,” says Wake Forest athletics director John Currie. “Galvanizing 15 presidents and athletics directors to move forward in this expansion is a very signi cant achievement.”
As part of a less prestigious conference, SMU was receiving only about $7 million a year from the American Athletic Conference media deal. But its donors quickly raised $100 million a er announcing the switch to the ACC, re ecting a Texas-sized commitment to football success.
Phillips says adding teams in Texas and California in addition made sense for the conference, which also has members in populous New York and Florida metro areas. “It needed to be additive in value for any move to be made,” he says. “It wasn’t about sheer numbers. It was about value and markets and what would make the ACC better, along with likeminded institutions.”
UNC Chapel Hill, Clemson and Florida State reportedly voted against expansion, with pundits noting that the three newcomers don’t have powerhouse football programs that can draw strong TV ratings. But the move should add $50 million to $60 million in annual revenue for the ACC, ESPN reported.
Phillips says he wasn’t worried about the vote, noting there was opposition to adding Miami, Virginia Tech and Boston College to ACC in 2004. “It’s never personal,” he says. “The collegiality is the best it’s ever been.”
One frequent criticism of the West Coast expansion is the impact of so much travel for student athletics. The existing ACC schools will adjust their non-conference schedules and make those games and matches more local instead of traveling long distances, Phillips says. For football, no school will travel to California in back-to-back seasons, and the two divisions have been dropped. Cal and Stanford will travel east together for sports such as basketball, allowing them to get in two games in one trip.
“The way that we were very quickly able to figure out a schedule model for football that factors in the three new schools is almost miraculous,” says Wake Forest’s Currie. “Everybody had to give a little bit, but the net result vs. where it was two years ago, it’s unbelievable.”
An ACC study noted that UNC Chapel Hill had traveled to the West Coast 90 times in the past decade for various sports. “The expansion has been something that we’re still wrestling with to make it as good as possible for all of the teams,” says UNC’s Cunningham. “It’s still too early to tell.”
Ally Financial, the Detroit-based bank with a large presence in Charlotte, became the title sponsor of the ACC women’s basketball tournament and women’s soccer championship in 2023. It’s also the exclusive presenting sponsor of the 2023 ACC women’s lacrosse championship. Phillips also hosted the Disney/ESPN/ACC Network sales summit at the beginning of the 2023 football season and anticipates making future sponsorship announcements soon.
The conference has been moving its championships to major metropolitan areas to boost revenue from attendance and gain media exposure. The men’s basketball tournament, which had traditionally been held in Greensboro or other ACC cities, was in Brooklyn in 2022 and will be in Washington, D.C. in 2024.

Phillips’ four-part strategy is beginning to show results. The additional schools will boost the ACC’s future television revenue, which rose 11.7% to $443.7 million in the 2021-22 academic year. That figure likely rose again during 2022-23, the first year that the country’s largest cable provider, Xfinity/Comcast, carried the ACC Network, which launched in 2019 and airs 1,500 events a year. The conference splits the network’s revenue 50/50 with ESPN.

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In July, ACC announced a deal with The CW Network to air 50 ACC football and basketball games a year through 2026-27. Although he says that the ESPN deal through 2036 is unchanged, Phillips is eager to add ACC sports into new markets. The commissioner has done “a really good job of navigating a very difficult time,” Wake Forest’s Currie says. source:
New events are also on tap that will bring in more money. The ACC/SEC basketball challenge started in November and included men’s and women’s teams. In August 2024, ACC schools Georgia Tech and Florida State will play football in Dublin, Ireland in the Aer Lingus College Football Classic.
When he’s not working on ways to boost revenue, Phillips can be found at ACC events. He saw every football team play in person and has been to at least one home game for each school. In November, he visited Charlottesville, Virginia, for the field hockey tournament as well as Cary for the women’s and men’s soccer tournaments.
He remains concerned about name, image and likeness regulations across the conference that allow athletes to generate income. He believes that college athletics would be better served by national laws passed by Congress instead of state laws that “have created confusion and imbalance.” He also opposes using NIL deals to recruit athletes. “We’re in 10 different states in the ACC, and what you can do in Florida is what you can do in North Carolina, and what you can do in Georgia is different from what you can do in New York,” he notes.
For those hardcore ACC fans who long for the days of Tobacco Road, when basketball dominated the league, Phillips says it’s a different time. “The regional conference concept has been shattered. It was important for us to move ahead and be progressive. I’m feeling bullish about the future of the conference.”
Now he just needs to get ACC’s revenue on par with the Big 10 and the SEC. ■






Five North Carolina companies and universities that are using and researching artificial intelligence to create positive impacts.
By Noelle Harff
Before the wheel, people walked. Before the internet, “connect” meant to talk. e human experience is de ned by the latest technology. Right now, millions of dollars are being invested in North Carolina for the development of society’s newest tool: Arti cial Intelligence.
For example, computing giant Lenovo has partnered with N.C. State to develop geospatial AI, aiming to optimize agriculture applications. e university has a $20 million grant from the National Science Foundation to study AI’s impact on education.
Cerebras Systems, a Sunnyvale, California-based AI company, is working to develop one of the nation’s largest supercomputers in Asheville. Healthcare, nance and virtually every industry is seeking to integrate AI into their business.
e global arti cial intelligence market is currently valued at $150 billion, according to consulting rm NICE, and is expected to grow at an annual rate of 37% for the rest of the decade, with the revenue forecast for 2030 projected to hit $1.3 trillion.
By collecting every click within a website, Raleigh-based so ware vendor Pendo can evaluate online consumer behavior, generate comprehensive analytics and o er creative solutions to businesses.
A 2023 survey by Salesforce showed 89% of consumers are more likely to make another purchase a er a positive customer service experience. e days of relying on anecdotal evidence to measure customer experience are over because Pendo can provide the numbers with great speci city.
Pendo was among the rst so ware companies to utilize advanced algorithms and arti cial intelligence to help rms understand how their customers interact on their website, CEO Todd Olson says. at has helped the company near the $200 million annual revenue mark, with Olson now envisioning sales topping $1 billion as AI technology evolves. Pendo’s market value has been estimated at $2.6 billion.
Before founding Pendo in 2014, Olson was head of product for Rally So ware Development. “It was really hard to understand, are people using these features? Are people getting value out of it when you spend all this money and time building something? Is it actually driving positive outcomes for the business?” Olson says.“I lived with the pain point that Pendo now addresses.”
Pendo processes and comprehends vast data points, providing in-depth analytics for clients. “We collect about 20 billion events per hour, totaling 40 billion across 800 million people. So, it’s a tremendous amount of data capture,” notes Olson.
Pendo’s AI feature acts as a personalized consultant. A er combing through data sets and generating a comprehensive summary of consumer behavior, AI can o er creative solutions. “For example, if we see a certain part of the user experience that is ine cient or slow, we can suggest, hey, if you x this, you can improve the experience by 20 or 30%,” says Olson.
“We’ve had plenty of people who have changed what they’re building based on our data,” adds Olson. He explained how these changes have saved companies time and money while simplifying the product.
Goldman Sachs predicts 300 million jobs will be lost or degraded by arti cial intelligence. It’s a scary prospect, but Olson o ers a nuanced view. “Will AI beat our best sales development reps? Never. Now will AI beat our worst? Yeah, probably.”
Where AI falls short is where humans excel, creativity. Arti cial intelligence can only act based on what it’s been trained on. It can only o er solutions that already exist. “It took someone to say, ‘Hey, I want to be di erent, right?” says Olson. “I think true innovation, doing something from nothing… putting two things together that no one has before… Yeah, AI can’t do that.”
Olson has emphasized his desire to take the 900-employee company public, but a lousy market for initial o erings has slowed that plan over the past two years. It may re-evaluate an IPO next year, depending on market conditions, he has said.

In August, Duke Health and Microso signed a ve-year partnership aimed at using the tech giant’s Azure AI system to simplify and optimize every facet of the healthcare system. It’s di cult to comprehend AI’s unbounded ability in healthcare, Duke o cials say. “ ese models are able to formulate and create new thoughts,” says Je ery Ferranti, senior vice president and chief digital o cer. “I think this is going to be more disruptive than the internet itself. It’s going to completely change how we practice medicine, how we train medical students, how we do research because suddenly the computer is able to be a copilot in our pocket.”
e partnership’s rst objective is to help develop a tech-savvy workforce that can streamline services while bene ting patients While hospitals nationwide are working to improve electronic databases, Azure AI promises to provide a new level of e ciency.
“It allows us to take advantage of all the electronic data assets that have been pulled together over the last decade,” says Ferranti. Now, hundreds of pages of medical records can be quickly and easily understood by doctors and nurses. Moreover, this technology is aimed at facilitating medical research.
In the next ve years, Ferranti predicts a healthier population because of cures being developed at a rapid rate. Medical discoveries that once took 15 to 17 years to get in the hands of doctors can now result in ve to seven years because of the power of AI, he says.
Azure AI isn’t a cure all, to be sure. Machine learning models can lie and “just make stu up,” Ferranti says. “ ey will even provide references of journal articles and book chapters… and they don’t actually exist.” is is what data scientists call “hallucinations.”
e partnership between Duke and Microso , which has not released any nancial details, is emphasizing the importance of creating trustworthy technology. ough these models have remarkable potential, “AI should not replace humans. AI should augment humans. And if we do that, I think we’ll be in a good place,” says Ferranti.

Heart disease killed 695,547 Americans this year, mostly as an unforeseen illness. Moreover, chronic illnesses are responsible for 70% of U.S. deaths, and a majority are preventable, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Jared Pelo and Robbie Allen founded Durham-based Bionic Health, an AI-based preventive health care clinic, in January 2023. Though heart disease and cancers are complex, seeing a doctor doesn’t have to be. “Life expectancy has been declining in the last few years, but we have the power to reverse that,” says Allen.
“I know from studies people’s happiness peaks at about age 65 and it goes down after that because of poor health,” says Pelo, announcing the beta launch of Bionic Health in October.
Bionic Health raised more than $3 million in its first three months. “We wanted to automate what a doctor does,” says Allen. He explained how their company was founded around the same time OpenAI’s GBT-4 came to market. “We are based on the latest and greatest technology.”
Before starting Bionic Health, Pelo created an AI “copilot” for doctors called Dragon Ambient eXperience (DAX). This AI model automates clinical documentation, “so the doctor can actually pay attention to the patient in front of them,” says Pelo. The technology was acquired by Microsoft.
“When you sign up, we give you an order to go get blood work done at a local Labcorp… we may collect blood pressure, glucose levels, and eventually we are going to factor in wearable data,” says Allen. AI then summarizes these medical metrics. Finally, a clinical team of doctors and health coaches create personalized treatment plans, and ultimately, catch chronic illnesses early.
Bionic Health is among the few healthcare companies to implement transparent pricing. “I look at how healthcare is done and I often ask ‘Why?’” says Allen. He views clear pricing as integral in instilling trust. “We want you to know exactly why and where the money is going.” Bionic Health operates outside of the traditional health care system, declining to participate in insurance plans.
“ I’m not trying to live until I’m 150, but in my last 10 to 20 years, I want to be able to do what I want,” says Allen, “I’m hoping as more people adopt this, they could be healthier for longer.”



e nancial sector has seen a huge push to go digital in past ve years. e number of bank branches in the U.S. has declined by 20% since 2009, with the physical locations largely supplanted by an outpouring of new Internet-based services that have made banking more accessible for many customers.
Now, bankers increasingly view AI as more than just automation of clerical tasks, but more importantly as a tool to elevate the nancial sector. In the 2008 recession, many banks collapsed because of a reliance on faulty credit ratings and a conviction that housing values never declined. Would arti cial intelligence have caught those problems and prevented failures?
AI advocates contend that traditional lending is constrained by human capacity, personal bias and slow reactions. Opening the door to machine learning models can lead to faster, and better loans.
A survey from e Economist showed that 77% of bankers believe the ability to utilize AI will be the di erence between success and failure.
A homegrown leader in the eld is nCino, a cloud-based banking so ware based in Wilmington, that contends it has a head start capitalizing on AI. nCino provides banks with an easy-to-use ecosystem of information, o ering access to core systems, credit reporting agencies, and other third-party applications. “Our system facilitates the gathering of deposits, origination of any loan products, onboarding of customers, and portfolio management across all lines,” says Britney Pope, area vice president in nCino’s Global Strategic Solutions group.
AI does more than automate administrative tasks, she says.“It’s about putting intelligence into each step of those processes. Consider AI acting on a credit decision. Since we now have all that data from all those lines of business on a single platform, we can then embed the intelligence leveraging that data and generative AI to gather insights about our customers and how they may potentially behave.”
Historically, credit risk analysis utilizes credit scores and statistical regression models. New machine learning models can learn from large data sets to identify patterns and potential problems that may be overlooked by human or statistical methods. Emerging technology can also help banks ag fraudulent activity and money laundering.






“By automating and accelerating credit decisions, banks can o er access to credit in otherwise underserved communities and demographics,” says Pope. Some academics question that view, contending that biases will be extended through the use of arti cial intelligence. at challenge will require human oversight, to be sure.
nCino’s technology has proven a winner in the marketplace, though the company hasn’t thrived for investors. Revenue has soared from $138 million in 2020 to an expected $445 million in the 2024 scal year ending Jan. 31. But shares trade for about $30 as of late November, little changed from the $31 IPO price in July 2020 and well below peak levels in 2020-21.

Many people think AI is going to save the world, and a lot of people think it’s going to end it. In an AI study published in April, Goldman Sachs surveyed more than 900 di erent occupations and concluded: “Our economists estimate that roughly two-thirds of U.S. occupations are exposed to some degree of automation by AI.”
ese exposed occupations may see 25-50% of their jobs become automated. is technology has potential that’s di cult to comprehend. Its ability to work faster – and smarter – is scary.
Still, industry insiders seem optimistic. People will pivot. e internet didn’t make libraries obsolete, it just changed how humans used the space. e hope is that people will, once again, adapt, create and thrive. ■











By Kevin Ellis
Performing a daily act of kindness. Connecting more with family and friends. Being more present. Those were a few of the responses Business North Carolina received when we asked this year’s Legal Elite winners to share their New Year’s resolutions.
We also asked them their favorite lawyer joke. Our favorite: Attorneys don’t get dumped, they just lose their appeal. Favorite fictional lawyer? More than a few picked Atticus Finch. These top professionals also share best career advice and debunk myths surrounding their work among other insights.
Business North Carolina appreciates the attorneys who took time to vote on their peers as well as those who participated in this feature.
It’s the 23rd class of Legal Elite, which honors lawyers chosen by their peers. Business North Carolina contracted DataJoe Research to facilitate an online peer-voting and internet research process. About 1,300 lawyers received votes, with those receiving the most getting recognition in 17 specialties as Hall of Fame members. e responses have been edited for length and clarity. Previous Hall of Fame members are listed by their rm at the time of selection, unless otherwise noted.
DataJoe Research is a Boulder, Colorado-based so ware and research company specializing in data collection and veri cation, and it conducts various nominations across the nation on behalf of publishers. DataJoe con rmed that each published winner had, at time of review, a current, active license status with the appropriate state regulatory board. If unable to nd evidence of a lawyer’s active registration with the state regulatory board, that lawyer was excluded from the list. In addition, we checked available public sources to identify lawyers disciplined for an infraction by the state regulatory board. ey were excluded from the list. DataJoe presented the tallied results to Business North Carolina for its nal review and adjustments.
DataJoe and Business North Carolina recognize that there are many talented lawyers who are not listed. is is a subset of talented professionals across the state. Inclusion in the list is based on the opinions of responding lawyers in North Carolina. DataJoe thoroughly ensures fair voting but the company understands that the results of this survey nomination and internet research campaign are not an objective metric.
Disclaimers: DataJoe uses best practices and exercises great care in assembling content for this list. DataJoe does not warrant that the data contained within the list are complete or accurate. DataJoe does not assume, and hereby disclaims, any liability to any person for any loss or damage caused by errors or omissions herein whether such errors or omissions result from negligence, accident, or any other cause. All rights reserved. No commercial use of the information in this list may be made without written permission from DataJoe. For research/methodology questions, contact the research team at surveys@datajoe.com.



ANTITRUST | John A. Price
APPELLATE | Troy D. Shelton
BANKRUPTCY | Jeffrey E. Oleynik
BUSINESS | Heather Culp
CONSTRUCTION | Greg C. Ahlum
CORPORATE COUNSEL | Greg Murphy
CORPORATE LAW | John David Love
CRIMINAL | Caitlin Poe
EMPLOYMENT | Alex Maultsby
ENVIRONMENTAL | Natalie D. Potter
FAMILY | Heidi Bloom
IMMIGRATION | Laura Deddish Burton

INTELLECTUAL | John Owen
LITIGATION | W. Scott Jones
REAL ESTATE | Julian Robb
TAX & ESTATE PLANNING | Amy H. Kincaid
YOUNG GUNS | Katie Wong

FIRM: Calhoun, Bhella, & Sechrest, Durham
HOMETOWN: Maryville, Missouri
UNDERGRAD: Northwest Missouri State University
LAW SCHOOL: Kansas University School of Law, 1972
PRACTICE LAW: 51 years


BE PRESENT AND ENJOY LIFE TO THE FULLEST.
FAMILY: Two grown sons, six grandchildren, wife passed away in 2020
GO-TO ACTIVITY STRESS RELIEVER: Long walks in nature and non-legal reading.
BUCKET LIST: Go back to Maui, my favorite vacation spot.
LEGAL WORK MYTH: Lawyers bill all the time they spend on client matters.
FAVORITE LAWYER JOKE: “You seem to be in some distress,” says the kindly judge to the witness. “Is anything the matter?” “Well, your Honor,” says the witness, “I swore to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, but every time I try, some lawyer objects.”
LAST SHOW BINGED-WATCHED: “Suits”
COMFORT FOOD: Ice cream
SPECIAL DISH: My wife’s lasagna
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Atticus Finch from “To Kill a Mockingbird.”
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Blowing Rock
BBQ - EAST OR WEST?: Texas barbecue
LEGAL INSPIRATION: Helping the poor and weak.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: As a trial lawyer –be yourself and be authentic.
FICTIONAL COURTROOM WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: “To Kill a Mockingbird” – fighting prejudice.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: Teacher
DEFINE SUCCESS: Doing what you love the best you can.
JOHN A. PRICE
Calhoun Bhella & Sechrest, Durham
Cassandra J. Creekman
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Lisa F. Garrison
Garrison Law Group, Asheboro
Henry L. Kitchin Jr. McGuireWoods, Raleigh
Larry S. McDevitt
Van Winkle Law, Asheville
Michael T. Medford
Manning Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Lawrence C. Moore III
Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte
John D. Noor
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Clinton R. Pinyan
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
George Sanderson
The Sanderson Law Firm, Raleigh
HALL OF FAME: Matthew W. Sawchak, Ellis & Winters, Cary (2002, 2003); Rodrick J. Enns, Enns & Archer, Winston-Salem (2004); Larry B. Sitton, Smith Moore, Greensboro (2005); Everett J. Bowman, Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2006 ); Douglas Wayne Kenyon, Hunton & Williams, Raleigh (2007); Mark W. Merritt, Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2008); Mark J. Horoschak, Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, Charlotte (2009); Jennifer K. Van Zant, Brooks, Pierce, McLendon, Humphrey & Leonard, Greensboro (2010); Catharine B. Arrowood, Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein, Raleigh (2011); Jonathan Heyl, Smith Moore Leatherwood, Charlotte (2012); Noel L. Allen, Pinnix & Nichols, Raleigh (2013); John F. Graybeal, Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein, Raleigh (2014); Press Millen, Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, Raleigh (2015); W. Andrew “Andy” Copenhaver, Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, WinstonSalem (2016); Stephen Feldman, Ellis & Winters, Raleigh (2017); Brad Evans, Ward and Smith, Greenville (2018); Henry “Hal” L. Kitchin Jr., McGuire Woods, Wilmington (2019); Brian Hayles, Bradley Arant Boult Cummings, Charlotte (2020); Alan Duncan, Turning Point Litigation, Greensboro (2021); Dhamian Blue, Blue, Raleigh (2022); Denise M. Gunter, Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough, Winston-Salem (2023)
TROY D. SHELTON
Fox Rothschild, Raleigh
Steven Andrew Bader
Cranfill Sumner, Raleigh
Jaye Elizabeth Bingham-Hinch Batten Lee, Raleigh
Bo Brandon Caudill
Villmer Caudill, Charlotte
Adam Howard Charnes
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Winston-Salem
Charles Clanton
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Alexander C. Dale
Ward and Smith, Wilmington
Robert H. Edmunds Jr.
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Chris S. Edwards
Ward and Smith, Wilmington
Samuel J. Ervin IV
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Stephen D. Feldman
Robinson Bradshaw, Raleigh
Kaitlyn Elizabeth Fudge
James Scott Farrin, Raleigh
Ross Fulton
Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte
Narendra K. Ghosh
Patterson Harkavy, Chapel Hill
Robert Daniel Gibson
Stam Law Firm, Apex
Bonnie Lynn Keith Green
The Green Firm, Charlotte
Karen Marie Hinkley
Davis Hartman Wright Attorneys, New Bern
Adam Samuel Hocutt
Dozier Miller Law Group, Charlotte
Amy Purwin Hunt
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Lucy Inman
Milberg Coleman Bryson Phillips
Grossman, Raleigh
Duane Jones
Hedrick Gardner, Charlotte
Alicia Jurney
Smith Debnam, Raleigh
Patrick Michael Kane
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
J. Blakley Kiefer
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
John Joseph Korzen
Wake Forest Law, Winston-Salem
Lorin J. Lapidus
Nelson Mullins, Winston-Salem
Michelle Ann Liguori
Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
John M. Martin
Ward and Smith, Greenville
Kip David Nelson
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Preston O. Odom III
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Jonathan D. Sasser
Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
Matthew W. Sawchak
Robinson Bradshaw, Raleigh
Michael G. Schietzelt
Michael Best & Friedrich, Raleigh
Mark Russell Sigmon
Sigmon Law, Raleigh
Amie Carol Sivon
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Christopher G. Smith
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
D. Martin Warf
Nelson Mullins, Raleigh
Christopher Watford
Surratt and Thompson, Winston-Salem
Rebecca K. Watts
Collins Family & Elder Law Group, Monroe
John R. Wester
Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte
Erik Randall Zimmerman
Robinson Bradshaw, Chapel Hill
HALL OF FAME: Matthew Nis
Leerberg, Smith Moore Leatherwood, Raleigh (2018); Toby Hampson, Wyrick Robbins / N.C. Court of Appeals, Raleigh (2019); Drew Erteschik, Poyner Spruill, Raleigh (2020); Beth Brooks Scherer, Fox Rothschild, Raleigh (2021); Michelle D. Connell, Fox Rothschild, Raleigh (2022); Angela Farag Craddock, Young
Moore and Henderson, Raleigh (2023)
JEFFREY E. OLEYNIK
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Rayford K. Adams III
Spilman Thomas & Battle, Winston-Salem
Brian Richard Anderson
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Charles N. Anderson Jr. Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
James B. Angell
Howard, Stallings, From, Atkins, Angell & Davis, Raleigh
David R. Badger
David R. Badger, Charlotte
Paul Rudd Baynard
Offit Kurman, Charlotte
Laurie B. Biggs
Biggs Law Firm, Raleigh
John C. Bircher III
Davis Hartman Wright, New Bern
William E. Brewer Jr.
Sasser Law Firm, Cary
Samantha K. Brumbaugh
Ivey McClellan, Greensboro
Daniel C. Bruton
Bell Davis Pitt, Winston-Salem
William E. Burton III
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Algernon L. Butler III
Butler & Butler, Wilmington
Oliver Carter III
Carter And Carter, Wilmington
Stacy C. Cordes
Cordes Law, Charlotte
Robert Cox
Hamilton Stephens Steele + Martin, Charlotte
Hillary B. Crabtree
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Damon Terry Duncan
Duncan Law, Greensboro
Ashley A. Edwards
Parker Poe, Charlotte
Benjamin Robert Eisner
Oliver & Cheek, Wilson
William L. Esser IV
Parker Poe, Charlotte
Paul A. Fanning
Ward and Smith, Greenville
Joseph Zachary Frost
Buckmiller Boyette Frost, Raleigh
John Russell Gardner
K&L Gates, Raleigh
Joseph W. Grier III
Grier Wright Martinez, Charlotte
Stephen E. Gruendel
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
David J. Haidt
Ayers Haidt, New Bern
Jeremy Harn
John T Orcutt, Raleigh
Erik Mosby Harvey
Bennett Guthrie, Winston-Salem
Cole Hayes
Hayes Law, Charlotte
Jason L. Hendren
Hendren Redwine & Malone, Raleigh
Ashley Lee Hogewood III
K&L Gates, Raleigh
Andrew Thomas Houston
Moon Wright Houston, Charlotte
Charles M. Ivey III
Ivey McClellan, Greensboro
Britton C. Lewis
Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro
Jennifer Lyday
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey, Winston-Salem
Lance P. Martin
Ward and Smith, Asheville
Michael Leon Martinez
Grier Wright Martinez PA, Charlotte
Robert Thomas May
Banzet Thompson Styers & May, Warrenton
Jack Miller
Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte
Clinton Shepperd Morse
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Kathleen O’Malley
Stevens Martin Vaughn & Tadych, Raleigh
Ashley B. Oldfield
Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte
George M. Oliver
Oliver & Cheek, New Bern
Felton E. Parrish
Young Conaway, Charlotte
Walter W. Pitt Jr.
Bell Davis Pitt, Winston-Salem
Benson Thomas Pitts
Pitts Hay & Hugenschmidt, Asheville
Alan W. Pope
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
James Price
Price & Williams, Wilmington
Charles Richard Rayburn III
Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte
Ciara L. Rogers
Oliver & Cheek, New Bern
Ashley S. Rusher
Blanco Tackabery, Winston-Salem
Tyler J. Russell
Ward and Smith, Raleigh
Travis P. Sasser
Sasser Law Firm, Cary
Philip M. Sasser
Sasser Law Firm, Cary

FIRM: Fox Rothschild, Raleigh
HOMETOWN: Midway (Davidson County)
UNDERGRAD: Duke University
LAW SCHOOL: UNC School of Law, 2014
PRACTICE LAW: 10 years


FAMILY: Married my high school sweetheart, Molly. We have two boys and a girl, ages 5, 3 and 1.
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: I started doing Brazilian jiu-jitsu with my son. Unlike anything I’ve done before. I’m hoping we keep it up in 2024.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Prayer, journaling and exercise to reduce stress in my soul, mind and body.
BIGGEST RISK: Choosing to focus nearly exclusively on appellate work. I knew if I was going to continue being a litigator, this would be my path.
COMFORT FOOD: Detroit-style pizza.
FAVORITE NORTH CAROLINA HANGOUT: Sitting on the beach, watching the waves roll in and out.
BBQ – EAST OR WEST?: Lexington-style barbecue. Everything else is just pulled pork with vinegar.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: Being a lawyer is stressful, so it’s important to learn the difference between the things you can control and the things you can’t. Deal with the things you can control and let go of the things that you can’t.
ALTERNATE CAREER: I’m terribly jealous of novelists and short story writers.
2024 MILESTONES: A decade of lawyering.
DEFINE SUCCESS: For me, professional success is getting to do work that I enjoy without it taking away from time with my family.
Dirk W. Siegmund
Ivey McClellan, Greensboro
Kevin L. Sink
Kevin Sink Law, Raleigh
William C. Smith Jr., Manning Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Emily K. Steele
KL Gates, Raleigh
Glenn Clark Thompson
Hamilton Stephens Steele +Martin, Charlotte
Landon Van Winkle
Smith Debnam, Charlotte
Joseph Jude Vonnegut Hutchens Law Firm, Fayetteville
Thomas William Waldrep Jr. Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey, Winston-Salem
Jill C. Walters
Baker Donelson, Raleigh
Margaret R. Westbrook
K&L Gates, Raleigh
Matthew Alexander Winer
Hamilton Stephens Steele +Martin, Charlotte
Brent Wootton
Wootton & Wootton, Durham
HALL OF FAME: J. Michael Booe, Kennedy Covington, Charlotte (2002, 2003); Gregory B. Crampton, Nicholls & Crampton, Raleigh (2004); Richard M. Hutson II, Hutson
Hughes & Powell, Durham (2005); C. Richard Rayburn Jr., Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte (2006); Terri
L. Gardner, Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough, Raleigh (2007); John A. Northen, Northen Blue, Chapel Hill, (2008); Holmes P. Harden, Williams Mullen, Raleigh (2009); Christine Myatt, Nexsen Pruet, Greensboro (2010); Gerald A. “Jeb” Jeutter Jr., Gerald A. “Jeb” Jeutter Jr. Attorney at Law, Raleigh (2011); Kenneth M. Greene, Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro (2012); Trawick H. “Buzzy” Stubbs Jr., Stubbs & Perdue, New Bern (2013); Benjamin Kahn, Nexsen Pruet, Greensboro (2014); James S. “Charlie” Livermon, Poyner Spruill, Rocky Mount (2015); Richard S. Wright, Moon Wright and Houston, Charlotte (2016); Heather W. Culp, Essex Richards, Charlotte (2017); William P. Janvier, Janvier Law Firm, Raleigh (2018); Richard D. Sparkman, Richard D. Sparkman & Associates, Angier (2019); George Sanderson, The Sanderson Law Firm, Raleigh (2020); John “Woody” C. Woodman, Essex Richards, Charlotte (2021); Rebecca Finch Redwine, Hendren Redwine & Malone, Raleigh (2022); Matt Tomsic, Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte (2023)
Essex Richards, Charlotte
Justin Evan Agans
Spengler & Agans PLLC, Charlotte
Nicholas John Bakatsias
Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro
Catherine A. Barnes
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Marc D. Bishop
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Matthew S. Black
Envisage Law, Raleigh
William P. Bray
Bray & Long, Charlotte
Elizabeth S. Brewington
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
William Matthew Buckmiller Buckmiller, Boyette & Frost, Raleigh
Michael Burger
NC Planning, Cary
Stephen T. Byrd
Manning, Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Steven Carr
Ellinger & Carr, Raleigh
Vincent D. Childress Jr.
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Ryan William Coffield
Van Winkle Law, Asheville
Scott Cooper
Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte
Edward “Trip” Coyne III
Ward and Smith, Wilmington
Anne E. Croteau
McGuireWoods, Raleigh
Scott Dillon
Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro
Kurtis R. Dumaw
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Alan W. Duncan
Turning Point Litigation, Greensboro
Joshua B. Durham
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Charlotte
Katie M. Ertmer
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Joseph A. Fernandez
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Kerry A. Friedman
Patla, Straus, Robinson & Moore, Asheville
Milton Heath Gilbert Jr.
Baucom Claytor, Charlotte
Richard Lewis Glenn III
Garrett Walker Aycoth & Olson, Greensboro
H. Brent Helms
Robinson & Lawing, Winston-Salem
Mark A. Hiller
Robinson Bradshaw, Raleigh
Lee Carlton Hodge
Ward and Smith, New Bern
Nathan A. Hull
Hull & Chandler, Charlotte
Gregory D. Hutchins
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Scott Jackson
Maynard Nexsen, Greensboro
Jonathan Jenkins
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro


FIRM: Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
HOMETOWN: Raleigh, but moved a lot with dad’s job
UNDERGRAD: William and Mary University
LAW SCHOOL: University of Virginia, 1983
PRACTICE LAW: 40 years


FAMILY: Wife, Michelle; daughters, Kaleigh and Megan and sons-in-law, Luke and Hugh
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: Stretch more before getting on my bike, try to consistently go to gentle yoga once a week.
2024 WORK-LIFE CHANGE: Delegate and mentor more.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Long bike ride, off road, or long lap swim during the summer.
BUCKET LIST: Hike Machu Picchu
BIGGEST RISK: Following my law partner, an expert skier, down a serious black diamond run at Sun Valley while in Utah for depositions.
LEGAL WORK MYTH: That the only thing lawyers want to do is bill more hours.
FAVORITE LAWYER JOKE: A lawyer dies and is greeted by Saint Peter at the Pearly Gates. The young lawyer complains, “This is a mistake, I wasn’t meant to die this young.” Saint Peter responds, “Young? According to your timesheets you’re 93.”
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “Killing Eve”
COMFORT FOOD: My mom’s spicy meatloaf with mashed potatoes and green beans.
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Atticus Finch from “To Kill a Mockingbird.”
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: North Topsail, where our friend Joe has a house with a great deck and even better view from the crow’s nest.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: My love for economics and how that fits with analysis of business deals gone bad.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: Advice received: The best way to settle a case, get a good settlement for your client, is to show the other side you are prepared and ready to try the case.
FICTIONAL COURTROOM WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: The courtroom in “Boston Legal,” with Denny Crane (actor William Shatner) as my “senior partner” who helps me try the case.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: Teach high school economics and coach the cross-country team.
DEFINE SUCCESS: A client who appreciates your effort and recognizes that you were always prepared for negotiations or hearings.
Merrill G. Jones II
Ward and Smith, Greenville
Nick Kendall
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Robert D. Kidwell
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
April Epley Kight
Schell Bray, Greensboro
Ben E. Klein
Sigmon Klein, Greensboro
Katherine Kliebert
Kliebert Law, Charlotte
Christopher Henry Kouri
Nexsen Pruet, Charlotte
Stephen F. Later
Robbins May & Rich, Pinehurst
David K. Liggett
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Thomas I. Lyon
Manning Fulton, Raleigh
Edward Hallett Maginnis
Maginnis Law, Raleigh
Robert R. Marcus
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings, Charlotte
Jeffrey Michael McCraw
Crisp Cherry McCraw, Charlotte
J. Dickson McLean
Block, Crouch, Keeter, Behm & Sayed, Wilmington
Carolyn P. Meade
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Jason A. Miller
Miller Monroe Plyler, Raleigh
Joseph William Norman
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Joshua J. Otto
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
James Ashley Pearce
James Ashley Pearce, Raleigh
Lonnie M. Player Jr.
Player McLean, Fayetteville
Christopher Poe
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Kevin A. Prakke
Manning Fulton, Raleigh
V. Vaughn Ramsey
Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Amy Risseeuw
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
James A. Roberts III
Lewis Roberts, Raleigh
David Scott Rugani
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Robert Rust
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Caroline Wannamaker Sink
Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte
George W. Sistrunk III
Hamilton Stephens Steele + Martin, Charlotte
James B. Snow
Hogue Hill, Wilmington
Matthew H. Stabler
Maynard Nexsen, Raleigh
W. Berry Trice
Murchison, Taylor & Gibson, Wilmington
Clayton Trice
NC Planning, Raleigh
Bryan Lee Tyson
Marcellino & Tyson, Charlotte
Elizabeth Vennum
Hull & Chandler, Charlotte
Stephen Brian Walker
Garrett, Walker, Aycoth & Olson, Greensboro
Frank Marshall Wall
Cranfill Sumner, Raleigh
Jeffrey R. Wolfe
Schell Bray, Greensboro
Robert B. Womble
K&L Gates, Raleigh
HALL OF FAME: Russell M. Robinson II, Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2002, 2003); Doris R. Bray, Schell Bray PLLC, Greensboro (2004); J. Norfleet Pruden III, Kennedy Covington, Charlotte (2005); William M. Flynn, Hunton & Williams, Raleigh (2006); Robin L. Hinson, Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2007); Peter C. Buck, Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2008); Gerald F. Roach, Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan, Raleigh (2009); Mark Davidson, Brooks, Pierce, McLendon, Humphrey & Leonard, Greensboro (2010); Stephen M. Lynch, Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2011); Amalie L. Tuffin, Whitmeyer Tuffin, Raleigh (2012); Grayson S. Hale, Morningstar Law Group, Morrisville (2013); David D. Beatty, Myers Bigel Sibley & Sajovec, Raleigh (2014); Charles S. Baldwin IV, Brooks, Pierce, McLendon, Humphrey & Leonard, Wilmington (2015); James R. Forrest, Forrest Firm, Durham (2016); Gregory S. Connor, The Connor Law Firm, Raleigh (2017); John Babcock, Wall Babcock, Winston-Salem (2018); M. Keith Kapp, Williams Mullen, Raleigh (2019); Matthew Marcellino, Marcellino & Tyson PLLC, Charlotte (2020); George Stephen Diab, Murchison, Taylor & Gibson, Wilmington (2021); Daniel Stephen Trimmer, Skufca Law, Charlotte (2022); John M. Cross Jr., Brooks Pierce, Greensboro (2023).
GREG C. AHLUM
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Ryan James Adams
Adams Howell, Raleigh
Aleksandra Elzbieta Anderson
Anderson Legal, Cary
Stacey Denise Bailey-Pharr
Pharr Law, Winston-Salem
Ryan Lee Beaver
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings, Charlotte
Christopher K. Behm
Block, Crouch, Keeter, Behm & Sayed, Wilmington
John T. Benjamin Jr.
John T. Benjamin Jr., Raleigh
Eric H. Biesecker
Nexsen Pruet, Greensboro
Steven Allen Bimbo
Windle Terry Bimbo, Charlotte
William A. Blancato
Blancato Legal Services, Winston-Salem
Matthew C. Bouchard
Poyner Spruill, Raleigh
Ross Joseph Bromberger
Rosenwood, Rose & Litwak, Charlotte
Daniel K. Bryson
Milberg Coleman Bryson Phillips Grossman, Raleigh
Thomas M. Buckley
Goldberg Segalla, Raleigh
Carl Jeffress Burchette
Rosenwood, Rose & Litwak, Charlotte
Benjamin Thomas Buskirk
Poyner Spruill, Raleigh
Christopher J. Campbell
Corporate Counsel, True Homes, Charlotte
David Anderson Carmen
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
Ben David Carson
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Rebecca K. Cheney
Hamilton Stephens Steele +Martin, Charlotte
Adrianne Huffman Chillemi
Hamilton Stephens Steele +Martin, Charlotte
David S. Coats
Bailey & Dixon, Raleigh
Ashley M. Coghill
Davis Hartman Wright, New Bern
Keith E. Coltrain
Wall Templeton & Haldrup, Raleigh
Ward Davis
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Charlotte
Adam Reese Denobriga
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Charlotte
William S. Durr
Ward and Smith, Asheville
Luke J. Farley
Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
John Thomas Floyd
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
David B. Hamilton
Hamilton Stephens Steele +Martin, Charlotte
Mark Hamlet
Hamlet & Associates, Wilmington
Harvey M. Hamlet
Hamlet & Associates, Wilmington
Scott C. Harris
Milberg Coleman Bryson Phillips
Grossman, Raleigh
Robert Jason Herndon
Parker Poe, Raleigh
Anna-Bryce Hobson
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings, Charlotte
William E. Hubbard
John T. Benjamin Jr., Raleigh
Jessica Soles Humphries
Hamlet & Associates, Wilmington
Edward Aubin Jesson
Jesson & Rains, Charlotte
Neale T. Johnson
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Wesley S. Jones
Wesley Scott Jones, Wilmington
Daniel G. Katzenbach
Cranfill Sumner, Raleigh
Russell B. Killen
Parker Poe, Raleigh
David C. Kimball
Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte
Rebecca Ann Knudson
Cranfill Sumner, Wilmington
Michael Aaron Lay
Hamilton Stephens Steele +Martin, Charlotte
Nancy Stewart Litwak
Rosenwood Rose & Litwak, Charlotte
Rod Malone
Tharrington Smith, Raleigh
Carmela Mastrianni
Hamilton Stephens Steele +Martin, Charlotte
Joseph W. Moss Jr.
Nexsen Pruet, Charlotte
Evan Monroe Musselwhite
Ward and Smith, Raleigh
Joseph Raymond Pellington
Devore Acton & Stafford, Charlotte
J. Anthony Penry
Penry Riemann, Raleigh
William W. Pollock
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Lindsey Ellis Powell
Anderson Jones, Raleigh
Jeffrey M. Reichard
Nexsen Pruet, Greensboro
Neil Riemann
Parry Law, Chapel Hill
Richard Lee Robertson Jr.
Robertson & Associates, Charlotte
John C. Rogers III
Allen, Moore & Rogers, Raleigh
Whitaker Boykin Rose
Rosenwood Rose & Litwak, Charlotte
Perry Safran
Safran Law, Raleigh
Stephen Safran
Safran Law, Raleigh
Byron Lee Saintsing
Smith Debnams, Raleigh
Bryan G. Scott
Akerman, Winston-Salem
Nicole B. Slaughter
Hamlet & Associates, Wilmington
Mitzi Riana Smith
Smith Bowers, Raleigh
Kevin J. Stanfield
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Colin Stockton
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Walter L. Tippett Jr.
Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
Jay P. Tobin
Young Moore, Raleigh
Daniel S. Trimmer
Skufca Law, Charlotte
Scott M. Tyler
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Matthew Van Sickle
Van Sickle Law, Cary
Jay M. Wilkerson
Conner Gwyn Schenck, Raleigh
Steele B. Windle III
Windle Terry Bimbo, Charlotte
HALL OF FAME: James A. Roberts
III, Lewis & Roberts, Raleigh (2004); Jeffrey J. Davis, Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte (2005); John L. Shaw, Poyner Spruill, Raleigh (2006); Dudley
Humphrey, Kilpatrick Stockton, Winston-Salem (2007); James S.

FIRM: Essex Richards, Charlotte
HOMETOWN: Lexington, Kentucky
UNDERGRAD: Miami University (Oxford, Ohio)
LAW SCHOOL: University of Kentucky, 1997
PRACTICE LAW: 26 years (5 years in Kentucky; 21 years in North Carolina)


FAMILY: Husband Chris, stepson Christopher, stepdaughter Jessica, her husband and their daughter
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: Lose weight and work less – the two are connected!
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Watching true crime series and listening to true crime podcasts. They are engrossing and remind me that things could be a lot worse. Good jigsaw puzzles are also a great escape.
BUCKET LIST: Visit Nantucket, Massachusetts. I’ve read every Elin Hilderbrand book, all of which are set in Nantucket, and it sounds like my kind of place.
BIGGEST RISK: Over the past several months, I have tried to publicly, consistently, and meaningfully stand up for North Carolina’s LGBTQ+ attorneys. It would have been easier to keep my head down, but I’m glad I didn’t.
FAVORITE LAWYER JOKE: A law school professor’s exam questions involved the hypothetical law firm “Dewey, Cheatem & Howe.” That still makes me laugh.
COMFORT FOOD: Three-way Skyline chili
SPECIAL DISH: My late maternal grandmother’s homemade bourbon balls
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Grace Van Owen (actor Susan Dey’s character on “L.A. Law”)
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: The mountains; cooler weather, spectacular nature and views.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: A combination of “L.A. Law” and encouraging junior high school mock trial coaches.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: Leave your desk to take advantage of the slower work days because you’ll make up for it during the busier work days – received from a supervising partner in the 1990s and given ever since.
CAREER ALTERNATIVE: Headhunting/recruiting. I like introducing and connecting people.
2024 MILESTONES: Come September, I’ll have been at Essex Richards for 10 years.
DEFINE SUCCESS: Sleeping well at night.
NOTE: Culp was a 2017 Legal Elite winner in the bankruptcy category.
Schenck IV, Conner Gwyn Schenck, Raleigh (2008); Michael Wilson, Johnston, Allison & Hord, Charlotte (2009); John B. “Jack” Taylor, Nexsen Pruet, Charlotte (2010); Peter J. Marino, Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan, Raleigh (2011); William H. Gammon, Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough, Raleigh (2012); Richard D. Conner, Conner Gwyn Schenck, Greensboro (2013); Joseph H. Nanney Jr., Meynardie & Nanney, Raleigh, (2014); Bob Meynardie, Meynardie & Nanney, Raleigh (2015); Harper Heckman, Nexsen Pruet, Greensboro (2016); Nan E. Hannah, Hannah Sheridan Loughridge & Cochran, Raleigh (2017); James Johnson, Smith Terry & Johnson, Asheville (2018); Tracy James, Hamilton Stephens Steele & Martin, Charlotte (2019); Jason James, Bell, Davis & Pitt, Charlotte (2020); Bentford “Ben” Martin, Hamilton Stephens Steele & Martin, Charlotte (2021); Erik Rosenwood, Rosenwood, Rose & Litwak, Charlotte (2022); Arty Bolick II, Brooks Pierce, Raleigh (2023).
GREG MURPHY
Nucor, Charlotte
Noel Anderson Daly Seven Hotels, Greensboro
David Boaz
Replacements Ltd., Greensboro
Christopher F. Bucholtz
RTI International, Durham
J. Ford Eubanks
UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill
John N. Fleming
McGuire Wood & Bissette, Asheville
Paul Jason Griffin
The Select Group, Raleigh
Kimberly S. Owens
Nuveen, Charlotte
Stuart Hale Russell
Truliant, Winston-Salem
Katherine Twiddy AutoCruitment, Raleigh
Michael L. Wilson
Northwood Ravin LLC, Charlotte
Brian K Zuercher
Duke University School of Law, Durham
HALL OF FAME: James E. Creekman, First Citizens Bank & Trust Co., Raleigh (2003); Douglas R. Edwards, Wachovia, Charlotte (2005); Stephen K. Coss, Sonic Automotive, Charlotte (2006); Keith Smith, Carolinas HealthCare System, Charlotte (2007); John Taggart, Genworth Financial, Raleigh (2008); B. Judd Hartman, Pharmaceutical Product Development, Wilmington (2009); Gaither M. Keener, Lowe’s, Mooresville (2010); Meredith B. Stone, NACCO Materials Handling
Group, Greenville (2011); Lisa D. Inman,
Waste Industries USA, Raleigh (2012)
Robert Wicker, General Parts International, Raleigh (2013); Michael A. Springs, Bank of America, Charlotte (2014); Santiago Estrada, Quintiles Transnational Holdings, Durham (2015); Jeffrey M. Davis, Lincoln Financial Group, Greensboro (2016); Gerald L. Walden Jr., The Fresh Market, Greensboro (2017); Andrew Spainhour, Replacements Ltd., Greensboro (2018); Chris Matton, Bandwidth Inc., Raleigh (2019); Jennifer Venable, Capitol Broadcasting Co., Raleigh (2020).
JOHN DAVID LOVE
Michael Best & Friedrich, Raleigh
Alexander R. Atchison
Young Moore, Raleigh
Evan K. Auberry
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
W. Alexander Audilet
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
John W. Babcock
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey, Winston-Salem
Sarah Elizabeth Barnes
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Amy Meyers Batten
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Nicole Elizabeth Bleuer
Stephenson Law, Cary
Scott Bowers
Baker Donelson, Raleigh
David P. Broughton
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
Brian R. Brown
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Galen G Craun III
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
G. Stephen Diab
Murchison, Taylor & Gibson, Wilmington
James N. Duggins Jr. Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Kenneth E. Eheman Jr.
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
John R. Erwin
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
John Fallone
Fallone, Raleigh
Paul Joseph Foley
Akerman, Winston-Salem
John Charles Gilson
Holland & Knight, Charlotte
John B. Hoke
McGuireWoods, Charlotte
Cyrus M. Johnson Jr. Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
G. William Joyner III
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Winston-Salem
Byron B. Kirkland
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Stephen E. Klee
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro


FIRM: Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
HOMETOWN: Lititz, Pennsylvania
UNDERGRAD: Wake Forest University
LAW SCHOOL: Wake Forest University School of Law, 1987
PRACTICE LAW: 36 years with the same firm.



FAMILY: Wife Emily (married 36 years) and two adult sons, Stuart and Will
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: To become more involved with the performing arts, especially attending more theater productions. Second, to restart our annual family ski trip out West.
2024 WORK-LIFE CHANGE: I currently mediate about 15 construction-related disputes a year. I plan to make myself more available as a mediator.
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Lake James in Nebo. It is my escape away from the bright lights and the hustle of the city to crystal clear water, nature, the stars and mountain views all around.
SPECIAL DISH: Hands down, my mom’s apple pie.
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Vinny Gambini (actor Joe Pesci) from “My Cousin Vinny.” Underestimated by everyone, Vinny prevails based on his persistence, his grit and the help of his fiancée, Ms. Vito.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Long walks with Oakley, our field golden retriever.
BUCKET LIST: To see the Northern Lights. However, if Pink Floyd ever plays together again, it would be to see that concert with my sons.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: I acted in several high school theater productions. Back then, I equated courtroom drama and being a lawyer with being on stage and playing a role. I then worked summers during college at the Trial Court Administrator’s office where I saw lawyers appear in court.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: As a construction litigator, you need to be fully prepared and know the case better than anyone, including your client.
2024 MILESTONES: My sons are recently engaged to wonderful women. We have two upcoming weddings.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: An architect
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “All the Light We Cannot See”
DEFINE SUCCESS: My wife was diagnosed with breast cancer and successfully underwent several surgeries. Watching her go through what she did made me realize that having time is one of life’s precious treasures. Success is having the time to do the things you want to do in life and being able to spend that time with those you love and care about.
C. Caroline Grier Kraich
McGuireWoods, Charlotte
J. Christopher Lynch
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Carmen Joseph Marzella
Marzella Law Group, Cary
John H. McTyeire
Parker Poe, Raleigh
Robert E. Monroe
Monroe, Wallace, Morden & Sherrill, Raleigh
Annalise F. Perry
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Thomas Duke Ricks
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Gerald F. Roach
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Larry E. Robbins
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Brian Everett Russ
Nelson Mullins, Charlotte
Caroline Marie Richardson Scarff Akerman, Winston-Salem
Jason Robert Schneider
Schneider Law Group, Raleigh
Scott D. Syfert
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Bryan Thompson
Surratt and Thompson, Winston-Salem
David Lee Tkach
David Lee Tkach, Charlotte
Amalie L. Tuffin
Hutchison, Raleigh
Neal Steven Van Vynckt
K&L Gates, Charlotte
HALL OF FAME: Russell M. Robinson II, Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2002); David L. Ward Jr., Ward and Smith, New Bern (2004); John M. Cross Jr., Brooks Pierce, Greensboro (2021); Jonathan Jenkins, Jenkins Haynes, Greensboro (2022); Rob Rust IV, Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte (2023).
CAITLIN M. POE
Williams Mullen, Raleigh
A. Brennan Aberle
Aberle Wall, Greensboro
Daniel D. Abrams
Abrams & Abrams, Raleigh
F. Hill Allen IV
Tharrington Smith, Raleigh
James Thomas Amburgey
Amburgey Law, Asheville
Patrick Todd Apple
Dummit Fradin, Greensboro
Russell D. Babb
Tharrington Smith, Raleigh
Bradley J. Bannon
Patterson Harkavy, Chapel Hill
Andrew B. Banzhoff
Devereux Banzhoff, Asheville
Christopher Anthony Beechler
Beechler Tomberlin, Winston-Salem
David G. Budd II
David G. Budd, Asheville
Jones Pharr Byrd Jr.
Bell Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
Timothy Michael Cannady
Jetton Meredith PLLC, Charlotte
Ashley E. Cannon
Ashley Cannon, Statesville
Stephen Lacy Cash
Barbour, Searson, Jones and Cash, Asheville
Ames C. Chamberlin
Federal Public Defender’s Office, Greensboro
Damon Chetson
The Chetson Firm, Raleigh
Chrissy Clarke-Peckham
Chrissy Clarke-Peckham, Charlotte
Andrew Carter Clifford
Clifford & Harris, Greensboro
Andrew Nicholas Clifford
The Clifford Law Group, Raleigh
Christopher R. Clifton
Grace, Tisdale, Clifton, Winston-Salem
Christopher A. Connelly
Christopher A. Connelly, Charlotte
Brandy L. Cook
27 District Attorney’s Office, Salisbury
Collin Patrick Cook
Cheshire Parker Schneider, Raleigh
David T. Courie
Beaver Courie, Fayetteville
Kenneth F. Crow
Greene Wilson Crow & Smith, New Bern
C. Melody Cunningham Davalos
Life Law, Raleigh
Russell W. Dement III
Dement Askew & Johnson, Raleigh
Christopher Ryan Detwiler
Detwiler Law, Raleigh
Sean P. Devereux
Devereux Banzhoff, Asheville
Niccoya Dobson
iTicket Law, Chapel Hill
Michael Dowling
The Dowling Firm, Raleigh
Sharon E. Dunmore
Triad Legal Group, Greensboro
Douglas Perry Edwards
Edwards Law, Asheville
James J. Exum
JJ Exum Law, Charlotte
Paige Dorothy Miles Feldmann
Granados Law Group, Cary
Anna Elizabeth Felts
Anna Smith Felts, Raleigh
Christopher C. Fialko
Fialko Law, Charlotte
William F. Finn Jr.
Sandman, Finn & Fitzhugh, Raleigh
Berryman J. Fitzhugh III
Sandman, Finn & Fitzhugh, Raleigh
Deno Thomas Frangakis
Williford, Crenshaw, Boliek & Frangakis, Fayetteville
Shana LaVerne Fulton
Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
Joseph J. Garcia
Eric M. Williams, Durham
Chad Garrett
Garrett Walker Aycoth & Olson, Greensboro
Emily Gladden
Tin Fulton Walker & Owen, Raleigh
Michael A. Grace
Grace Tisdale Clifton, Winston-Salem
Lindsey D. Granados
Wiley Nickel, Cary
Elizabeth Freeman Greene
Flannery Georgalis, Charlotte
Kelly L. Greene
Greene Wilson Crow & Smith, New Bern
Lambert Franklin Guinn
Flannery Georgalis, Charlotte
Kristi Haddock
Haddock Law, Cary
Christon Stephanie Halkiotis
Christon S Halkiotis, Greensboro
William Scott Harkey
Harkey Law, Winston-Salem
Daniel Allen Harris
Clifford & Harris, Greensboro
Adam Hauser
Mecklenburg County Public Defender’s Office, Charlotte
Edward L. Hedrick V
Edward L. Hedrick V, Taylorsville
Marcus E. Hill
Marcus E. Hill, Durham
Joseph Edward Houchin
Kaufman & Canoles, Raleigh
Meredith Woods Hubbard
Hubbard Law, Raleigh
Banks Hudson Huntley
Banks Huntley, Charlotte
Bradford F. Icard
Icard Law, Charlotte
Gintaras Krulikas
Minick Law, Wilmington
Peter Ryburn Lamm
Peter R. Lamm Law, Greensboro
George V. Laughrun III
Goodman, Carr, Laughrun, Levine & Greene, Charlotte
Aaron Raymond Lee Lee & Lee, Huntersville
Thomas Courtenay Leitner Jr. Leitner, Bragg & Griffin, Monroe
James Prescott Little
Hatch, Little & Bunn, Raleigh
Thomas K. Maher
Amos Tyndall, Carrboro
Thomas C. Manning
Manning Law, Raleigh
T. Taylor Manning
Manning Law, Raleigh
Joseph Alexander Marshall
Dement Askew Johnson & Marshall, Raleigh
Clarke S. Martin
Manning Law, Raleigh
Bruce A. Mason
Mason, Mason & Smith, Wilmington
Duncan A. McMillan
McMillan & Smith, Raleigh
Aria Merle
North Carolina Judicial Branch, Raleigh
Keith Brentten Metz
Metz Law, Charlotte
Joel Hart Miles Jr.
Cheshire Parker Schneider, Raleigh
Patrick Melton Mincey
Cranfill Sumner, Wilmington
M. Rashad Moore
Moore Law, Graham
John P. O’Hale
John P. O’Hale, Smithfield
Sean Michael Olson
Garrett, Walker, Aycoth & Olson, Greensboro
C. Melissa “Missy” Owen
Tin Fulton Walker & Owen, Charlotte
Nicholas Patrick
Wendy Hudson & Nicholas Patrick, Thomasville
James Ashley Pearce
James Ashley Pearce, Raleigh
Gregory Plumides
Plumides, Romano & Johnson, Charlotte
Bill Powers
Powers Law, Charlotte
Jan E. Pritchett
Schlosser & Pritchett, Greensboro
Emily Jones Queen
Burney & Jones, Wilmington
Claire J. Rauscher
Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
Eben Turner Rawls III
Rawls, Scheer, Clary & Mingo, Charlotte
Edd K. Roberts III
Roberts Law, Raleigh
James F. Rutherford
James Rutherford, Wilmington
Steven Saad
Saad Law, Raleigh
Elisa June Salmon
Salmon Law, Lillington
Tony Scheer
Rawls, Scheer, Clary & Mingo, Charlotte
Adam M. Seifer
SeiferFlatow, Charlotte
Ronald James Shook II
Ronald J. Shook, Gastonia
Scott K. Skidmore
Farver & Skidmore, Reidsville
William Gray Smith
Mason, Mason & Smith, Wilmington
Roger W. Smith Jr.
Tharrington Smith, Raleigh
Blake J. Spale
Shotwell Law, Wilmington
Ryan Stowe
Stowe Law, Salisbury
Paul K. Sun Jr.
Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
Raymond Tarlton
Tarlton Law, Raleigh
Noell P. Tin
Tin Fulton Walker & Owen, Charlotte
Donald Kenneth Tisdale Jr.
Grace, Tisdale & Clifton, Winston-Salem
Anne M. Tompkins
Cadwaladar, Charlotte
Otha B. Townsend
Seegars & Townsend, Charlotte
Amos G. Tyndall
Amos Tyndall, Carrboro
Jamie Vavonese
Vavonese Law, Raleigh
Brett Thomas Wentz
Wentz Law, Wilmington
Edwin L. West III
Brooks Pierce, Wilmington

TITLE: Executive VP, Business Services, Sustainability and General Counsel
BUSINESS: Nucor, Charlotte
HOMETOWN: Lockport, New York
UNDERGRAD: Canisius University
LAW SCHOOL: University of Michigan
PRACTICED LAW: 35 years


FAMILY: My wonderful spouse of 35 years, Marcy. Two adult children – Sean (30) (married to Anna); and Alexandra (27).
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: I try to set short-term goals rather than annual resolutions. I find it easier to stay on track.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Get outside to walk or go to the gym to get some exercise every day. It refreshes me, clears my mind and (hopefully) keeps me healthy. On the weekends, I like to play golf.
BUCKET LIST: Attend a Ryder Cup; a Masters; a PGA Championship; a US Open; and an Open Championship all in the same year!
LEGAL WORK MYTH: People tend to see legal principles and concepts as straightforward, well defined and clear. They rarely work that way.
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “Blacklist.” I know it’s old, but it’s new to me!
COMFORT FOOD: Pizza
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Atticus Finch from “To Kill a Mockingbird.”
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Pretty much any hiking in the North Carolina mountains. I love being outside and the solitude of nature.
BBQ - EAST OR WEST?: Lexington barbeque!
LEGAL INSPIRATION: I rode my bike to a county courthouse one summer day in the mid 1970s and was instantly hooked! I had no lawyers in my family or social contacts.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: Take the time to fully understand the facts. The facts decide cases; not the law. Advice given to me by U.S. District Court Judge James B. McMillan.
MOVIE WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: The trial scene from “My Cousin Vinny.” Love that dialogue.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: Setting aside the utter lack of talent part, a PGA Tour golf professional.
DEFINE SUCCESS: Developing, inspiring and nurturing the talent and dreams of others. Leaving the world a little better.
Norman Cole Williams
Cole Williams Law, Durham
William D. Young IV Hatch, Little & Bunn, Wilmington
Joseph E. Zeszotarski Jr. Gammon, Howard & Zeszotarski, Raleigh
HALL OF FAME: Wade M. Smith, Tharrington Smith, Raleigh (2004); James F. Wyatt III, Wyatt & Blake, Charlotte (2005); David Freedman, White and Crumpler, Winston-Salem (2006); Joseph B. Cheshire V, Cheshire, Parker, Schneider, Bryan & Vitale, Raleigh (2007); James P. Cooney III, Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, Charlotte (2008); Stephen T. Smith, McMillan, Smith & Plyler, Raleigh (2009); T. Patrick Matus II, Essex Richards, Charlotte (2010); David S. Rudolf, Rudolf, Widenhouse & Fialko, Charlotte (2011); Locke T. Clifford, Clifford Clendenin & O’Hale, Greensboro (2012); Peter C. Anderson, Beveridge & Diamond, Charlotte (2013); Michael J. Greene, Goodman, Carr, Laughrun, Levine & Greene, Charlotte (2014); Robert K. Corbett III, Law Offices of Harold Cogdell Jr., Charlotte (2015); Ryan T. Smith, RTS Law Group, Charlotte (2016); George V. Laughrun II, Goodman, Carr, Laughrun, Levine & Greene, Charlotte
(2017); Les Robinson, Robinson
Law Firm, Greenville (2018); Wes J. Camden, Ward and Smith, Raleigh (2019); Kearns Davis, Brooks Pierce, Greensboro (2020); Cristopher L. Oring, Oring Law, Wilmington (2021); Elliot Abrams, Cheshire Parker Schneider, Raleigh (2022); Rob Heroy, Goodman
Carr Laughrun Levine & Greene, Charlotte (2023).
Ramseur Maultsby, Greensboro
G. Bryan Adams III
Van Hoy Reutlinger Adams Pierce, Charlotte
Heather Bell Adams
Parry Law, Chapel Hill
Zachary S. Anstett
Parker Poe, Raleigh
William P. Barrett
Barrett Law, Raleigh
Patricia T. Bartis
Parker Poe, Raleigh
Samuel Eric Bass Venn Law, Charlotte
Bridget A. Blinn-Spears
Nexsen Pruet, Raleigh
Kenneth P. Carlson Jr.
Constangy, Brooks, Smith & Prophete, Winston-Salem
Connie E. Carrigan
Smith Debnam, Raleigh
Jonathan Tristram Coffin
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Seth R. Cohen
Deuterman Law, Greensboro
Philip A. Collins
Bailey & Dixon, Raleigh
Edward G. Connette III
Essex Richards, Charlotte
Kelly Margolis Dagger
Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
Nia Doaks
Constangy, Brooks, Smith & Prophete, Winston-Salem
Cate Edwards
Edwards Beightol, Raleigh
Ashley L. Felton
Michael Best & Friedrich, Raleigh
Patrick H. Flanagan
Cranfill Sumner, Raleigh
Jared Edgar Gardner
Gardner Skelton, Charlotte
Philip J. Gibbons Jr.
Gibbons Law, Charlotte
Elizabeth R. Gift
Ogletree Deakins, Charlotte
Marc E. Gustafson
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Charlotte
Holly Hammer
Hammer Law, Raleigh
Michael Clyde Harman Harman Law, Huntersville
Katie Weaver Hartzog
Hartzog Law, Raleigh
Sean Franklin Herrmann
Herrmann Murphy, Charlotte
Elizabeth Binion Hilker
Smith Law, Charlotte
Philip Andrew Hinson
Lewis Brisbois Bisgaard & Smith, Charlotte
J. Travis Hockaday
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Benjamin J. Holland
Ogletree Deakins, Charlotte
Paul Siegfried Holscher
Ogletree Deakins PC, Raleigh
Tamara Lynn Huckert
Strianese Huckert, Charlotte
John C. Hunter
John C. Hunter, Asheville
Charles E. Johnson
Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte
Lori P. Jones
Jordan Price Wall Gray Jones Carlton, Raleigh
Kevin S. Joyner
Ogletree Deakins, Raleigh
Patrick E. Kelly
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Rosemary Gill Kenyon
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Michael A. Kornbluth
Kornbluth Ginsberg, Durham
Dena Beth Langley
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro


FIRM: Michael Best & Friedrich, Raleigh
HOMETOWN: Lancaster, South Carolina
UNDERGRAD: Clemson University
LAW SCHOOL: Campbell University School of Law, 2004
PRACTICED LAW: 16 years

FAMILY: Father Ray, mother Debbie, twin brothers Scott and Steve
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: I’m over New Year’s resolutions at this point in my life.
2024 WORK-LIFE CHANGE: Get more efficient with my time.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Any number of things – a snowboarding trip (season permitting), a walk in the woods, a workout, listening to some relaxing music.
BUCKET LIST: Take a cross-country RV trip. There’s no better way to experience America.
BIGGEST RISK: I’m subject to a confidentiality agreement on that.
LEGAL WORK MYTH: They think it’s as sexy and exciting as what they see on TV.
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “House of Lies.” Due to some questionable values at that stage of my life, the lawyer version of Don Cheadle’s character in that show was my aspiration.
COMFORT FOOD: I can make ice cream disappear faster than you can say “shot of insulin.”
SPECIAL FOOD: My mom’s quinoa
FAVORITE FICTIONAL ATTORNEY: Sean Penn as David Kleinfeld in “Carlito’s Way.”
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Hanging Rock
BBQ - EAST OR WEST?: South Carolina mustardbased is better than both.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: A business law class at Clemson in the fall of 1998. And watching Matt Damon in “Rounders.”
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: “Sometimes the only justice you get is the justice you take.” I’ve passed that one along many times since I heard it.
FICTIONAL COURTROOM WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: This question is discriminatory against transactional attorneys. We are lawyers too! And I have zero and I mean zero desire to argue a case in a courtroom, either in real life or make-believe.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: Either an investment banker or a CFO. Maybe a blackjack dealer. Or a professional snowboarder.
2024 MILESTONES: Hopefully several large M&A deals to run point on.
DEFINE SUCCESS: Finding true happiness in helping others succeed, doing it the right way and having others aspire to be like you.
Roberta King Latham
King Latham, Winston-Salem
Wood W. Lay
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Michael E. Lee
Milberg, Raleigh
Catherine E. Lee
Hedrick Gardner, Raleigh
Andrew William Legg
Kornbluth Ginsberg, Durham
Mary-Ann Leon
Leon Law, Greenville
Xavier Lightfoot
Ward and Smith, Raleigh
Kathleen K. Lucchesi
Jackson Lewis, Charlotte
Daniel Christopher Lyon
Emp Law, Charlotte
Alice Y. Magnuson
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Emily G. Massey
Ward and Smith, Raleigh
Christine Fernicola Mayhew
Anderson Jones, Raleigh
Karin M. McGinnis
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Michael Douglas McKnight
Ogletree Deakins, Raleigh
William Joseph McMahon IV
Constangy, Brooks, Smith & Prophete, Winston-Salem
Andrew K. McVey
Murchison, Taylor & Gibson, Wilmington
J. Griffin Morgan
EMP Law, Winston-Salem
Alice N. Moscicki
McGuireWoods, Charlotte
Kevin Patrick Murphy
Herrmann Murphy, Charlotte
Laura Lee Noble
Noble Law, Charlotte
William Augustus Oden III
Ward and Smith, Wilmington
Daniel J. Palmieri
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Sunny Panyanouvong-Rubeck
HKM Employment Attorneys, Charlotte
Sanyam D. Parikh
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Linda Nicole Patino
L. Nicole Patino, Greensboro
Jeffrey D. Patton
Spilman Thomas & Battle, Winston-Salem
J. Heydt Philbeck
Bailey Dixon, Raleigh
John E. Pueschel
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
Richard L. Rainey
Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
Sabrina P. Rockoff
McGuire Wood & Bissette, Asheville
Nicholas J. Sanservin Jr.
Edwards Beightol, Raleigh
Robert A. Sar
Ogletree Deakins PC, Raleigh
Jeremy Regan Sayre
Fox Rothschild, Raleigh
Robert S. Schenk III
Williams Mullen, Raleigh
Kerry A. Shad
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Brandon M. Shelton
Ogletree Deakins, Charlotte
Mimi Soule
Soule Employment Law, Raleigh
Shannon Sumerell Spainhour
Constangy, Brooks, Smith & Prophete, Asheville
Sarah Jo Spangenburg
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Theresa M. Sprain
Womble Bond Dickinson, Raleigh
T. Cullen Stafford
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
David Erik Stevens
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Phillip John Strach
Nelson Mullins, Raleigh
Christopher Robert Strianese
Strianese Huckert, Charlotte
Jill Susanne Stricklin
Constangy, Brooks, Smith & Prophete, Winston-Salem
Tory I. Summey
Parker Poe, Charlotte
Jessica Beauvais Thaller-Moran
Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
Linda D. Tindall
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Allison Clarice Tomberlin
Beechler Tomberlin, Winston-Salem
Benton Louis Toups
Cranfill Sumner, Wilmington
Joshua Reed Van Kampen
Van Kampen Law, Charlotte
Stase Vonsiatsky
Oxner + Permar, Charlotte
Jonathan Wall
Higgins Benjamin, Greensboro
Kyle T. Watson
Watson Law, Charlotte
Hayley Roper Wells
Ward and Smith, Asheville
Laura J. Wetsch
Winslow Wetsch, Raleigh
Devon Diane Williams
Ward and Smith, Raleigh
Jeremy R. Williams
Milberg Coleman Bryson Phillips
Grossman, Raleigh
Benjamin Winikoff
EMP Law, Winston-Salem
Virginia M. Wooten
Ogletree Deakins, Charlotte
Kathleen N. Worm
Worm Law, Raleigh
John A. Zaloom
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
HALL OF FAME: Philip M. Van
Hoy, Van Hoy, Reutlinger, Adams & Dunn, Charlotte (2002); George J. Oliver, Smith Moore, Raleigh (2003); Penni Pearson Bradshaw, Constangy, Brooks & Smith, Winston-Salem (2004); Jonathan R. Harkavy, Patterson Harkavy, Greensboro (2005); Patricia L. Holland, Jackson Lewis, Cary (2006); Louis L. Lesesne Jr., Essex Richards, Charlotte (2007);
Robert M. Elliot, Elliot Pishko
Morgan, Winston-Salem (2008); Sarah J. Kromer, Sara J. Kromer, Charlotte (2009); Susan Brown Grady, SPX, Charlotte (2010); Lisa Grafstein, Disability Rights North Carolina, Raleigh (2011); N. Renee Hughes, Essex Richards, Charlotte (2012); W. Randall Loftis Jr., Constangy, Brooks & Smith, Winston-Salem (2013); Amie F. Carmack, Morningstar Law Group, Morrisville (2014); Nicole Gardner, Gardner Skelton, Charlotte (2015); Mike Okun, Patterson Harkavy, Chapel Hill (2016); Bryan L. Tyson, Marcellino & Tyson, Charlotte (2017); Susie Gibbons, Poyner Spruill, Raleigh (2018); Denise Smith Cline, Law Offices of Denise Smith Cline, Raleigh (2019); Kyle R. Still, Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh (2020); David C. Lindsay, K&L Gates, Charlotte (2021); Meredith Jeffries, Alexander Ricks, Charlotte (2022); Patti W. Ramseur, Ramseur Maultsby, Greensboro (2023).
Essex Richards, Charlotte
Stanford D. Baird
K&L Gates, Raleigh
F. Bryan Brice Jr.
F. Bryan Brice Jr., Raleigh
Charles S. Carter
Earth and Water Law, Raleigh
Billy Clarke
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Boyd Alexander Correll Jr. Caudle & Spears, Charlotte
Hayes Jernigan Finley
Womble Bond Dickinson, Raleigh
John M. Flynn
Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro
David A. Franchina
McGuireWoods, Charlotte
Robert J. King III
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Steven J. Levitas
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Alan H. McConnell
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Peter J. McGrath Jr.
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Kathleen Elizabeth Perkins
Hunton Andrews Kurth, Charlotte
Melissa A. Romanzo
Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte
Amanda Kitchen Short
Parker Poe, Charlotte
Benjamin William Smith
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Benjamin Lee Snowden
Fox Rothschild, Raleigh
Mona Lisa Wallace
Wallace & Graham, Salisbury
Steven D. Weber
Parker Poe, Charlotte
James Smarr Whitlock
Davis Whitlock, Asheville
Whitney Wallace Williams
Wallace & Graham, Salisbury
Noelle E. Wooten
Nelson Mullins, Charlotte
I. Clark Wright
Davis Hartman Wright, New Bern
HALL OF FAME: Charles D. Case, Hunton & Williams, Raleigh (2002; 2003); H. Glenn Dunn, Poyner Spruill, Raleigh (2004); George W. House, Brooks Pierce, Greensboro (2005); William D. Dannelly, Hunton & Williams, Raleigh (2006); Benne C. Hutson, Helms Mulliss & Wicker, Charlotte (2007); Amos C. Dawson III, Williams Mullen, Raleigh (2008); Richard C. Gaskins Jr., Catawba Riverkeeper Foundation, Charlotte (2009); Stephen W. Earp, Smith Moore Leatherwood, Greensboro (2010); Ramona Cunningham O’Bryant, Smith Moore Leatherwood, Greensboro (2011); William Clarke, Roberts & Stevens, Asheville (2012); Grady L. Shields, Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh (2013); Craig A. Bromby, Hunton & Williams, Raleigh (2014); Garry S. Rice, Duke Energy, Charlotte (2015); Sean M. Sullivan, Troutman Sanders, Raleigh (2016); Carol Jones Van Buren, Van Buren Law, Charlotte (2017); Steve Berlin, Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Winston-Salem (2018); Keith Johnson, Poyner Spruill, Raleigh (2019); Amy Wang, Ward and Smith, New Bern (2020); Susan H. Cooper, Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte (2021); Mary Katherine Stukes, Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte (2022); Amy Rickers, Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte (2023).
HEIDI C. BLOOM
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Carole R. Albright
Black, Slaughter & Black, Greensboro
Janet Haney Amburgey GHMA Law, Asheville
Marcia H. Armstrong
Armstrong Law Firm, Smithfield
Matthew Robert Arnold Arnold & Smith, Charlotte
Lillie Ashworth
Marshall & Taylor, Raleigh
Carly Grace Baker
Wake Family Law Group, Raleigh
Margaret Aiken Barrow
Tharrington Smith, Raleigh
Rachel Carter Beard
Wake Family Law Group, Raleigh
Jennifer Bell
Strickland Agner Pittman, Goldsboro
Shelby D. Benton
Benton Family Law, Goldsboro
Tamla Tymus Beverly
Tymus Beverly, Raleigh
Andrea Bosquez-Porter
Bosquez Porter Family Law, Raleigh

FIRM: Williams Mullen, Raleigh
HOMETOWN: Raleigh
UNDERGRAD: University of Georgia
LAW SCHOOL: University of Virginia School of Law, 2012
PRACTICED LAW: 10 years


FAMILY: Husband Christopher Poe, and children Poppy and Colin
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: Go to bed earlier.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Exercise – movement is medicine!
BUCKET LIST: My husband and I love going to sporting events. Top of the list would probably be a Final Four or a Masters Sunday.
BIGGEST RISK: Moving down the street from my parents.
FAVORITE LAWYER JOKE: Lawyers don’t get dumped, they just lose their appeal.
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “Righteous Gemstones”
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Bob Loblaw (actor Scott Baio) from “Arrested Development.”
LEGAL INSPIRATION: My grandfather, Don McLaughlin, is the coolest person I’ve ever known. He was a career FBI agent and attorney, and literally wrote the book for them on how to follow the Miranda rule. Later in life he was the judge of the Quantico moot court. He’s deceased now, but I’ve got his Black’s Law Dictionary on my office bookshelf.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: “Facts animate legal principles.” I received it, and now I give it.
FICTIONAL COURTROOM WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: Defending the theory of evolution – not in the Scopes Monkey Trial, but in [TV sitcom] “It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia” when Mac convinces the gang it isn’t real.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: Luxury hotel management
DEFINE SUCCESS: With two little kids and two working parents, success is getting through a day without too many tears and without visible stains on my clothing.
Jennifer M. Bradley
Triangle Smart Divorce, Cary
Molly Lyle Brazil
Dummit Fradin, Greensboro
Andrew Steven Brendle
Soni Brendle, Winston-Salem
Amy Lynn Britt
Parker Bryan Family Law, Raleigh
Chad M. Buckingham
Regent Law, Charlotte
Laura B. Burt
Wofford Burt, Charlotte
Lindsay Byers
Dummit Fradin, Winston-Salem
Ashley B. Bonomini
Sodoma Law North, Charlotte
Adrienne R. Cherry
Leitner, Bragg & Griffin, Monroe
Holden Blake Clark
Hometown Counsel, Gastonia
James A. Clyburn
J. Albert Clyburn, Wilmington
Charles W. Coltrane
Coltrane & Overfield, Greensboro
Michelle D. Connell
Cranfill Sumner, Raleigh
Stephen Corby
Emblem Legal, Charlotte
Amanda Marie Cubit
Dozier Miller Law Group, Charlotte
Jessica Ketchem Culver
Dummit Fradin, Greensboro
Samuel Thomas Currin II
Rik Lovett & Associates, Raleigh
Nicholas Lee Cushing
Miller Bowles Cushing, Charlotte
Tayler Raine d’Alelio
Parker Bryan Family Law, Raleigh
Paul A. DeJesse Jr.
Hatcher Law Group, Charlotte
Kavita Christina Desai
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Nathalie M. Doran
Wilson, Reives, Silverman & Doran, Sanford
Nicole Applefield Engel
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Steven Bruce Epstein
Poyner Spruill, Raleigh
David W. Erdman
Erdman Hockfield, Charlotte
Candace Strickland Faircloth
Collins Family Law Group, Monroe
Christine R. Farrell
Mulligan Attorneys, Wilmington
Jonathan Daniel Feit
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Marilyn Feuchs-Marker
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Joshua Finney
Tamela T. Wallace, Charlotte
Katherine Wiggins Fisher
Battle Winslow, Rocky Mount
Kathryn Foster Fowler
Fitzgerald Hanna & Sullivan, Raleigh
Kyle Frost
Offit Kurman, Charlotte
Katherine Ann Frye
Frye Law, Raleigh
Maren Tallent Funk
Godley Glazer + Funk, Mooresville
Chelsea Elise Gajewski
Sodoma Law, Charlotte
Kaylan M. Gaudio
Sodoma Law, Charlotte
Wesley Peter Gelb
Connell & Gelb, Raleigh
Seth Andrew Glazer
Godley Glazer + Funk, Mooresville
Kelley Louise Gondring
Gondring Law, Winston-Salem
Nancy M. Grace
Wake Family Law Group, Raleigh
Marli Dabareiner Grady
Godley Glazer + Funk, Cornelius
Jordan Marie Griffin
Leitner, Bragg & Griffin, Monroe
Jordan Hardy Gross
Stauff & Gross, Raleigh
Monica R. Guy
Kurtz Whitley Guy Sanders & Rainey, Winston-Salem
Michael S. Harrell
Manning Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Tia G. Hartley
Tia G. Hartley, Charlotte
James Gregory Hatcher
Hatcher Law Group, Charlotte
R. Maria Hawkins
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Jessica B. Heffner
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Penelope Lazarou Hefner
Sodoma Law, Charlotte
Kara Q. Helms
The Helms Firm, Winston-Salem
Kimberly Herron
Tamela T. Wallace, Charlotte
Molly Amanda Hilburn-Holte
ER Law, Greensboro
David Eric Holm
Parker Bryan Family Law, Holly Springs
Paul Doughton Horton
Sodoma Law, Charlotte
Evan Horwitz
Tharrington Smith, Raleigh
Christine Houston
Collins Family & Elder Law Group, Monroe
Hilary Workman Hux
Garrett, Walker, Aycoth & Olson, Greensboro
Clara Ann Ignich
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
Paige E. Inman
Ward and Smith, Wilmington
Juliana S. Inman
Ward and Smith, New Bern
Jill Schnabel Jackson
Jackson Family Law, Raleigh
Stephanie Jenkins
Parker Bryan Family Law, Raleigh


FIRM: Ramseur Maultsby, Greensboro
HOMETOWN: Spartanburg, South Carolina
UNDERGRAD: Davidson College
LAW SCHOOL: UNC Chapel Hill School of Law, 1991
PRACTICED LAW: 32 years


FAMILY: Wife, Terri Maultsby, daughter Katherine Maultsby Harris, sons Mac and Perrin Maultsby
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: Exercise more. Fix my herniated disks from sitting at a desk all these years. Shout out to Katie Curry at Body Balance Pilates in Greensboro!
2024 WORK LIFE CHANGE: Learn something new about employee benefits law – it’s so complicated and I sorta hate it.
BIGGEST RISK: Starting our own law firm in 2020 during a global pandemic. Like any good lawyer, though, I mitigated my risk by doing it with Patti Ramseur.
LEGAL WORK MYTH: That it is about the courtroom, when in reality most of it is decidedly not.
FAVORITE LAWYER JOKE: Don’t like them. It’s fine to make fun of me, but I get defensive about our profession. Who else has such stringent ethics rules that, if violated, can ruin your livelihood? Yet still, all these supposed jokes about unethical lawyers. After 30-plus years, I still have not met any. Seriously.
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: Season One of “True Detective”. It’s older, but I never saw it until last month.
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Two words: “Asheville. Breweries.” Or wait, “Beach. Sunshine.” Coin toss.
BBQ - EAST OR WEST?: Eastern. I mean, when you grow up with grandparents in Whiteville and have had many a Joe’s BBQ meal, you are set for life.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: Davidson College taught me a sense of service and an appreciation for excellence. I chose the law because it provides intellectual challenges, you can help people, and a legal career offers great flexibility. That’s no exciting origin story, but it’s the truth.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: College basketball coach. However, I would have needed to play more hoops growing up than merely church league with my dad as coach and intramurals at Davidson.
2024 MILESTONES: Fifteen-year wedding anniversary to my very patient wife, Terri.
DEFINE SUCCESS: Having your family love you and loving them back. And, side note: getting all your kids through all their years of education.
Jonathan Mack Jerkins
Jerkins Family Law, Raleigh
Emily Catherine Jeske
Bosquez Porter Family Law, Raleigh
Richard B. Johnson
Plumides, Romano & Johnson, Charlotte
Bradley Jones
Parker Bryan Family Law, Raleigh
Jana Kelly Jones
Jana K. Jones, Charlotte
David Meade Kern
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Irene Patrice King
King Collaborative Family Law, Charlotte
Kate A.D. Kovats
Kate A.D. Kovats, Charlotte
Carolyn Lovejoy Krueger-Andes
Hamilton Stephens Steele + Martin, Charlotte
David Matthew Krusch
Plumides, Romano & Johnson, Charlotte
Jon B. Kurtz
Kurtz Whitley Guy Sanders & Rainey, Winston-Salem
Dara Duncan Larson
Duncan Larson Law, Charlotte
Daniel Larson
Duncan Larson Law, Charlotte
Lydia Bree Laughrun
Essex Richards, Charlotte
James W. Lea III
The Lea Schultz Law Firm, Wilmington
Kyle Wesley LeBlanc
Hamilton Stephens Steele + Martin, Charlotte
Lisa LeFante
Triangle Smart Divorce, Cary
Tiffany Anne Lesnik
Lesnik Family Law, Raleigh
Lauren Vaughn Lewis
Essex Richards, Charlotte
Alexa Noelle Litt
Collins Family & Elder Law Group, Monroe
Kristen Longmire
The Law Corner, Raleigh
Rik Lovett
Rik Lovett & Associates, Raleigh
Jeffrey E. Marshall
Marshall & Taylor, Raleigh
Justin L. Mauney
Wake Family Law Group, Raleigh
David Michael McCleary
Dozier Miller Law Group, Charlotte
Laura Anderson McCoy
Howard, McCoy & Bolton, Raleigh
Patrick S. McCroskey
GHMA Law, Asheville
Joy Gragg McIver
Montford Family Law, Asheville
Benjamin McLawhorn
McLawhorn & Russell, Raleigh
John P. McNeil
McNeil Law Firm, Raleigh
Jonathan Stephen Melton
Gailor Hunt Davis Taylor & Gibbs, Raleigh
Christopher D. Miller
Miller Bowles Cushing, Charlotte
Jennifer P. Moore
Marcellino & Tyson, Charlotte
Barbara R. Morgenstern
Morgenstern & Associates, Greensboro
Gena G. Morris
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Bethany M. Mulhern
Miller Bowles Cushing, Charlotte
Anna Warburton Munroe
Allman Spry, Winston-Salem
Erica R. Nesmith
The Nesmith Firm, Charlotte
Corey Alexander Noland
Arnold & Smith, Charlotte
Daniel O’Malley
McIlveen Family Law, Raleigh
Steven Blaine Ockerman
Epperson Law Group, Charlotte
W. Carey Parker
Harbinson Parker, Statesville
Kisha Patel
McIlveen Family Law Firm, Raleigh
Cheri Patrick
Patrick Law, Durham
Carolyn T. Peacock
Peacock Family Law, New Bern
Chelsea Anderson Peele
Cordell & Cordell, Greensboro
LeeAnne Quattrucci
LeeAnne Quattrucci, Wilmington
Lauren Taylor Quinn
Ward and Smith, New Bern
Bennett D. Rainey
Kurtz Whitley Guy Sanders & Rainey, Winston-Salem
Katherine Adkins Rech
Rech Law, Charlotte
Andrew Charles Rheingrover
Conrad Trosch & Kemmy, Charlotte
Mark D. Riopel
Hamilton Stephens Steele + Martin, Charlotte
Kimberly R. Robertson
Dozier Miller Law Group, Charlotte
Stephen Edward Robertson
Stephen E. Robertson, Greensboro
Casey Taylor Robinson
Garrett, Walker, Aycoth & Olson, Greensboro
William F. Rogers Jr.
Billick Rogers, Concord
Rachel D. Rogers Hamrick
Tom Bush Law Group, Charlotte
Michael Romano
Plumides, Romano & Johnson, Charlotte
Thomas R. Sallenger
Sallenger Law, Wilson
Claire Joanne Samuels
Charlotte Collaborative Divorce
Professionals, Charlotte
Deborah Sandlin
Sandlin Family Law Group, Raleigh
Linda B. Sayed
Block, Crouch, Keeter, Behm & Sayed, Wilmington
Ryan Binderup Schultz
Lea/Schultz Law, Wilmington
David Kenneth Self
David Self Law, Cornelius
Abigail Comfort Seymour
Camino Law, Greensboro


FIRM: Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
HOMETOWN: Yonkers, New York
UNDERGRAD: UNC Chapel Hill
LAW SCHOOL: Wake Forest School of Law, 1995
PRACTICED LAW: More than 25 years


FAMILY: Husband Woofer Davidian is a Wake County District Court judge; two kids, Pierce and Isabel
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: I prefer “annual aspirations” – things I want to accomplish or do, places I hope to go, people I want to see more, new things to try, etc. For 2024, I “aspire” to relish every minute of the remainder of my son’s senior year and my time with him; focus more on my health; improve my tennis and pickleball game; and cheer unabashedly for my Carolina Tar Heels and Dallas Cowboys.
BUCKET LIST: A toss-up between going to Iceland and seeing the Northern Lights and playing Pebble Beach golf course.
LAST SHOW BINGED-WATCHED: “Ted Lasso” –which combined my love of sports, humor and positive messaging.
SPECIAL DISH: My mom is German and her German beef rouladen, which are rolled strips of beef, filled with bacon, onions, mustard and spices, makes me crave them just writing about them.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: According to my longtime associate and now partner, this is my best advice:
1. Give back to your profession;
2. Don’t take yourself too seriously or be too critical of anyone – especially in family law which is extremely challenging and at times emotionally charged;
3. Before agonizing over something, consider whether it will matter in five years. If not, slow down and keep things in perspective;
4. Exercise the 24-hour rule before reacting;
5. If you want to solve a problem, pick up the phone and call people; and
6. Listen more than you speak; ask questions if you don’t understand or can’t relate; and as much as possible err on the side of compassion.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: ESPN sportscaster. Erin Andrews is my idol.
Jim Siemens
Siemens Family Law Group, Asheville
Susan Sullivan Simos
Craige Jenkins Liipfert & Walker, Winston-Salem
Tonya Graser Smith
Grasersmith, Charlotte
Sean P. Smith
Grasersmith, Charlotte
Megan E. Spidell
Spidell Family Law, Greensboro
Dale Virginia Stephenson
Ward Family Law Group, Cary
Robin J. Stinson
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
Alice Stubbs
Tharrington Smith, Raleigh
Carrie Tortora
Tortora Family Law, Raleigh
John Paul Tsahakis
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Shannan Barclay Tuorto Tuorto Family Law, Asheville
Zachary Michael Underwood
Wake Family Law Group, Raleigh
Meghan A. Van Vynckt Cordes Law, Charlotte
Theresa Eileen Viera
Modern Legal, Charlotte
Adam Vorhis
Asheville Family Law Group, Asheville
Jammie Lynn Wacenske
Matheson & Associates, Raleigh
Tamela T. Wallace
Tamela T. Wallace, Charlotte
Danielle Jessica Walle
Marcellino & Tyson, Charlotte
Elise Morgan Whitley
Kurtz Whitley Guy Sanders & Rainey, Winston-Salem
Lindsay Woodard Willis
Rosen Law Firm, Raleigh
Anna N. Westmoreland
Westmoreland Legal, Charlotte
Rebecca Wofford
Wofford Burt, Charlotte
Tiasha L. Wray
Wray Law Firm, Charlotte
Melissa Davis Wright
Block, Crouch, Keeter, Behm & Sayed, Wilmington
Arlene M. Zipp
Roberson Haworth & Reese, High Point
HALL OF FAME: John H. Parker, Cheshire, Parker, Schneider, Bryan & Vitale, Raleigh (2007); Carlyn Poole (retired), Tharrington Smith, Raleigh (2008); Richard D. Stephens, Dozier, Miller, Pollard & Murphy, Charlotte (2009); Lana S. Warlick, Law Office of Lana S. Warlick, Jacksonville (2010); Michael F. Schilawski, Wake Family Law Group, Raleigh (2011); D. Caldwell Barefoot Jr., Barefoot Family Law, Raleigh (2012); Stan Brown, Hamilton Stephens Steele + Martin, Charlotte (2013); Lori M. Vitale, Vitale Family Law, Raleigh (2014); Kimberly Bryan, Cheshire Parker Schneider & Bryan, Raleigh (2015); Rob Blair,
Essex Richards, Charlotte (2016); Afi
S. Johnson-Parris, Ward Black Law, Greensboro (2017); Chris Eatmon, Eatmon Law Firm, Wake Forest (2018); Kristin M. Hampson, Hampson
Family Law, Raleigh (2019); Mariana
Godwin, Barefoot Family Law, Raleigh (2020); Cary Close, Close Smith Family Law, Raleigh (2021); Richard Gantt, Gantt Family Law, Raleigh (2022); Ketan P. Soni, Soni Brendle, Charlotte (2023).
LAURA D. BURTON
Fox Rothschild LLP, Greensboro
Shauna A. Arroyo
Arroyo Law, Raleigh
Cynthia A. Aziz
Aziz Law Firm, Charlotte
Omar Baloch
Law Offices of Omar Baloch, Raleigh
Penni B. Bradshaw
Constangy, Brooks, Smith & Prophete, Winston-Salem
Rosa Maria Corriveau
Ogletree Deakins, Raleigh
Jennifer Cory
Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
David Andrew Creech
David Creech Law Firm, Wilmington
Amanda Carrano Franklin
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Steven H. Garfinkel
Garfinkel Immigration Law Firm, Charlotte
Vanessa Ann Gonzalez
Vanessa A. Gonzalez, Wilmington
Rebekah Goncarovs Grafton
Fay Grafton Nunez, Raleigh
Jordan Forsythe Greer
Cauley Forsythe Immigration, Charlotte
Hannah Faith Little
Garfinkel Immigration Law Firm, Charlotte
Catherine Lafferty Magennis
Garfinkel Immigration Law Firm, Charlotte
Jeremy L. McKinney
McKinney Immigration Law, Greensboro
George N. Miller
Dozier Miller Law Group, Charlotte
Colleen Forcina Molner
Garfinkel Immigration Law Firm, Charlotte
Thomas Spencer Morrow
Butler, Quinn & Hochman, Charlotte
Ana Sofia Nunez
Fay Grafton Nunez, Raleigh
Jorge Ivan Pardo
Pardo Law Firm, Charlotte
Helen Louise Parsonage
EMP Law, Winston-Salem
John L. Pinnix
Allen Pinnix, Raleigh
Susan Waller Ramos
Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
Emily Elizabeth Scotton
EMP Law, Winston-Salem
Stephen Hugh Smalley
Ogletree Deakins, Raleigh
Julie Christine Spahn
Spahn Law Firm, Charlotte
Helen Laura Tarokic
Helen Tarokic Law, Wilmington
Douglas Bradley Thie Clawson and Staubes, Charlotte
Joan M. Waldron
Waldron Law Firm, Matthews
Elizabeth Ann Wood
EA Wood Law, New Bern
HALL OF FAME: Laura Edgerton, Edgerton Immigration Law, Raleigh (2018); Gerard M. “Gerry” Chapman, Chapman Law Firm, Greensboro (2019); Murali Bashyam, Bashyam Shah, Raleigh (2020); Gigi Gardner, Gardner Gordon, Charlotte, Raleigh (2021); Devon Senges, Dummit Fradin
Attorneys at Law, Greensboro (2022); Benjamin A. Snyder, Chiesa Shahinian & Giantomasi, Charlotte (2023).
JOHN R. OWEN
Coats & Bennett, Cary
Alton Luther Absher III
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Winston-Salem
Ani Agrawal
NK Patent Law, Charlotte
Albert P. Allan
Allan IP Litigation, Charlotte
Michael J. Allen
Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro
Stephen Smith Ashley Jr.
Ashley Law Firm, Charlotte
Sloan L.E. Carpenter
Parker Poe, Raleigh
Carla Hermida Clements
Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
Kathryn Gusmer Cole
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Ticora Elaine Davis
The Creator’s Law Firm, Charlotte
Arthur J. Debaugh
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
Angela Powers Doughty
Ward and Smith, New Bern
Nicolas Eason
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Amy H. Fix
Barnes Thornburg, Raleigh
Eva Gullick Frongello
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Darrell A. Fruth
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Stephen D. Gardner
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Winston-Salem
Michelle M. Glessner
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Arlene D. Hanks
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Rebecca E. Harasimowicz
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
William G. Heedy
Van Winkle Law Firm, Asheville
Blake Patrick Hurt
Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Ashley Johnson
Dogwood Patent and Trademark Law, Raleigh
John Timothy Kivus
Morningstar Law Group, Raleigh
Shawna Cannon Lemon
Stanek Lemon, Raleigh
James L. Lester
MacCord Mason, Greensboro
Robert Joseph Morris
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
John Morrow
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
Justin Robert Nifong
NK Patent Law, Raleigh
Kelli Ovies
Womble Bond Dickinson, Raleigh
Gavin Bryce Parsons
Coats & Bennett, Cary
William Kevin Ransom
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Erica BE Rogers
Ward and Smith, Raleigh
David W. Sar
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Trevor P. Schmidt
Hutchison, Raleigh
Jeffrey J. Schwartz
Schwartz Law Firm, Charlotte
Andrew R. Shores
Williams Mullen, Raleigh
Reinier R. Smit
Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Jason M. Sneed
Sneed, Davidson
Eric Stevens
Poyner Spruill, Raleigh
Todd C. Taylor
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Steven N. Terranova
Withrow Terranova, Cary
Christopher M. Thomas
Parker Poe, Raleigh
Christina Davidson Trimmer
Shumaker Loop & Kendrick, Charlotte
Robert Charles Van Arnam
Williams Mullen, Raleigh
Jennifer Van Doren
Morningstar Law Group, Raleigh
Thomas Glenn Varnum
Brooks Pierce, Wilmington
Devon E. White
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Lance S. White
Apollo Sports & Entertainment Law
Group, Charlotte
Benjamin Withrow
Withrow + Terranova, Cary
HALL OF FAME: Mitchell S. Bigel, Myers Bigel Sibley & Sajovec, Raleigh (2002; 2003); Kenneth D. Sibley, Myers Bigel Sibley & Sajovec, Raleigh (2004); Wesley Thaddeus Adams III, Adams Evans, Charlotte (2005); J. Scott Evans, Yahoo!, Charlotte (2006); Philip Summa, Summa, Allan & Additon, Charlotte (2007); Susan Freya Olive, Olive & Olive, Durham (2008); David M. Carter, Carter & Schnedler, Asheville (2009); David M. Krasnow, Smith

FIRM: Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
HOMETOWN: Charleston, South Carolina
UNDERGRAD: Duke University
LAW SCHOOL: University of Virginia, 1997
PRACTICED LAW: 26 years


FAMILY: Husband, Will, also a partner at Fox Rothschild; daughter Sarah, son Billy
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: To keep in closer and more meaningful touch with family and friends.
2024 WORK-LIFE CHANGE: Keep on keepin’ on.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Reading a good book on our front porch swing.
BUCKET LIST: Travel around the Greek islands by sailboat; they are so beautiful in photos, and I’ve always wanted to see them in person.
LEGAL WORK MYTH: Every minute is fast-paced courtroom drama and/or that all lawyers are unscrupulous bad apples.
FAVORITE LAWYER JOKE: Why don’t sharks bite attorneys? Professional courtesy.
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “Daisy Jones and the Six”
SPECIAL DISH: Lamb tagine – my mother learned how to make it in Morocco, and it was perfect and delicious.
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Lt. Cdr. Joanne Galloway (actor Demi Moore), “A Few Good Men.” Haven’t we all wanted to say, “I strenuously object!” at one time or another? Now it’s a family inside joke.
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Blowing Rock
BBQ - EAST OR WEST?: Eastern, of course. I do cheat with South Carolina mustard-based from time to time.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: Watching my father, a career Navy JAG attorney, while I was growing up inspired me to become an attorney as well. It turns out that private practice is just a little bit different.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: The importance of “planting the seed” for both professional and business development. You won’t see the results immediately, but with time your career will grow strong and be fruitful. This was particularly helpful for me as patience is not my strong suit.
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: When I generously provide my thoughts on medical symptoms or diagnoses, my husband points out that I am neither a doctor nor do I play one on TV.
DEFINE SUCCESS: To have family and friends you treasure and a career you love. I feel truly fortunate to have achieved this measure of success.
Moore Leatherwood, Raleigh (2010); William J. Mason, MacCord Mason, Wilmington (2011); E. Eric Mills, Ward and Smith, New Bern (2012); Anthony Biller, Coats & Bennett, Cary (2013); Larry L. Coats, Coats & Bennett, Cary (2014); Sarah E. Nagae, Triangle Trademarks, Raleigh (2015); Maury M. Tepper III, Tepper & Eyster, Raleigh (2016); John C. Nipp, Additon, Higgins & Pendleton, Charlotte (2017); Matthew Ladenheim, Trego, Hines & Ladenheim, Charlotte (2018); Julie H. Richardson, Myers Bigel, Raleigh (2019); Russ Racine, Cranfill Sumner, Charlotte (2020); Rick McDermott, McDermott IP Law, Charlotte (2021); Rebecca Crandall, McGuire Wood & Bissette, Asheville (2022); Kimberly Bullock Gatling, Fox Rothschild, Greensboro (2023).
Searson, Jones, Gottschalk & Cash, Asheville
Douglas B. Abrams
Abrams & Abrams, Raleigh
Noah Breen Abrams
Abrams & Abrams, Raleigh
Eric M. Albright
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
David Neal Allen
Allen Chesson, Charlotte
Karl J. Amelchenko
Milberg Coleman Bryson Phillips Grossman, Raleigh
Chad Alan Archer
Blanco Tackabery Attorneys, Winston-Salem
Katherine Marie Barber-Jones Hartzog Law Group, Raleigh
Dauna L. Bartley
The Brocker Law Firm, Cary
Stephen Mark Bennett
Arnold & Smith, Charlotte
Jonathan A. Berkelhammer Ellis & Winters, Greensboro
Ryan D. Bolick
Cranfill Sumner, Charlotte
Robert C. Bowers
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
J. Bryan Boyd
Edwards Beightol, Raleigh
Ashley Kamphaus Brathwaite Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
Seth Peter Buskirk
Clark, Newton & Evans, Wilmington
Anthony T. Capitano
Erwin, Capitano & Moss, Charlotte
Andrew S. Chamberlin
Ellis & Winters, Greensboro
Benjamin Smith Chesson
Allen Chesson, Charlotte
Steven Corriveau
Martin & Jones, Raleigh
Richard A. Coughlin
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Dale A. Curriden
Van Winkle Law Firm, Asheville
Eric M. David
Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
Alexandra “Alli” Davidson
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte



FIRM: Coats & Bennett, Cary
HOMETOWN: Cary
UNDERGRAD: Duke University
LAW SCHOOL: UNC Law School, 1996
PRACTICED LAW: 27 years


FAMILY: Wife Denise
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: Find more joy and share it.
2024 WORK-LIFE CHANGE: Cut back on the number of days I am working as part of the glide path to retirement.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Go for a long walk with the dog. The dog reminds me to be present in the moment and to enjoy simple things.
BUCKET LIST: Visit New Zealand
BIGGEST RISK: Leaving a good engineering/ management career to go to law school.
LEGAL WORK MYTH: It is all about conflict, when it is actually more about relationships and understanding your client.
FAVORITE LAWYER JOKE: Only lawyers can write 80 pages on a single subject and call it a “brief.”
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “Love, Death + Robots.” It is alternately hilarious and thought provoking.
SPECIAL DISH: The now-closed Magnolia Grill’s famous panko crusted chicken with lemon caper sauce, prepared by my wife Denise.
FAVORITE FICTIONAL ATTORNEY: Mitchell McDeere from “The Firm.”
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Umstead State Park
LEGAL INSPIRATION: The challenge of continuous learning and a great example in Professor John Conley.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: A wise lawyer told me argument is not just about facts and law, it is about telling a compelling story.
FICTIONAL COURTROOM WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: The trial to determine if Lt. Cmdr. Data is sentient in “Star Trek Next Generation” because of the importance of the issue to a fundamentally good “person.”
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: Wine and craft beer merchant.
2024 MILESTONES: My 13th year of waiting for Patrick Rothfuss to finish and release the sequel to “The Wise Man’s Fear.”
DEFINE SUCCESS: Knowing you made a positive difference.
Kearns Davis
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Brian Forrest Davis
Davis Law Group, Asheville
Michael D. DeFrank
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Jessica C. Dixon
Parker Poe, Charlotte
J. Nicholas Ellis
Poyner Spruill, Rocky Mount
Thomas Russell Ferguson III
Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
Andrew Larry Fitzgerald
Fitzgerald Litigation, Winston-Salem
Paul T. Flick
Miller Monroe & Plyler, Raleigh
J. Scott Flowers
Hutchens Law Firm, Fayetteville
Deedee Rouse Gasch
Cranfill Sumner, Wilmington
Charles George
Wyrick Robbinsn, Raleigh
Matthew W. Georgitis
Spilman Thomas & Battle, Winston-Salem
Reginald B. Gillespie Jr.
Wilson Ratledge, Raleigh
Jeffrey C. Grady
J. Grady Law, Charlotte
Christopher T. Graebe
Morningstar Law Group, Raleigh
William T. Graham
John Locke Foundation, Raleigh
Dustin Timothy Greene
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Winston-Salem
Kirkland Hardymon
Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte
L. Cooper Harrell
Mullins Duncan Harrell & Russell, Greensboro
J.D. Hensarling
Vann Attorneys, Raleigh
John Alexander Heroy
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Michael James Hoefling
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Dana H. Hoffman
Young Moore and Henderson, Raleigh
Ryan Hoffman
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Gregory G. Holland
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
John W. Holton
Miller Monroe Plyler, Raleigh
Mallory G. Horne
Teague Rotenstreich Stanaland Fox & Holt, Greensboro
Ann Patton Hornthal
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Matthew Thomas Houston
K&L Gates, Raleigh
John Hughes
Wallace & Graham, Salisbury
Michael Ingersoll
Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
Jason Burke James
JD Law Carolinas, Charlotte
Shannon Joseph Morningstar Law Group, Raleigh
Lori R. Keeton
Law Offices of Lori Keeton, Charlotte
Christopher R. Kiger
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Charles Bailey King Jr.
Bradley Arant Boult Cummings, Charlotte
Kimberly Jill Kirk
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Heryka Rodriguez Knoespel
McGuireWoods, Charlotte
Adam Langino
Langino Law, Chapel Hill
Kenneth T. Lautenschlager
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Trey Lindley
Lindley Law, Charlotte
Harrison A. Lord
Lord Law Firm, Charlotte
Jocelyn Mitnaul Mallette
McGuireWoods, Raleigh
John P. Marshall
White Allen, Kinston
Dennis Lee Martin Jr.
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Thomas Richmond McPherson III
McGuireWoods, Charlotte
Viral Mehta
Mehta & McConnell, Charlotte
Carrie Meigs
Michael Best & Friedrich, Raleigh
Samuel C. Merritt
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Jeffrey R. Monroe
Miller Monroe & Plyler, Raleigh
Jacob M. Morse
Milberg Coleman Bryson Phillips
Grossman, Raleigh
Allison Mullins
Turning Point Litigation, Greensboro
Sammy M. Naji
Venture Law Firm, Raleigh
Brandon S. Neuman
Nelson Mullins, Raleigh
J. Thomas Neville
Yarborough, Winters & Neville, Fayetteville
Lauren O. Newton
Tin Fulton Walker & Owen, Charlotte
Amanda Pickens Nitto
Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte
Philip Andrew Olivier
Garrett, Walker, Aycoth & Olson, Greensboro
David J. Overton
Ricci Law Firm, Raleigh
Leslie C. Packer
Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
Paige Loralea Pahlke
Pahlke Law, Charlotte
Michael J. Parrish
Ward and Smith, New Bern
Alan Parry
Parry Law, Chapel Hill
Nathaniel J. Pencook
Nelson Mullins, Raleigh
Jim W. Phillips Jr.
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Michael R. Phillips
Hagwood And Tipton, Charlotte
Robert Bryson Pike
The Pike Law Firm, Morehead City
Donald R. Pocock
Akerman, Winston-Salem
Anastasia Pressel
Ricci Law Firm Injury Lawyers, Raleigh
Kenneth Raynor
Raynor Law Firm, Charlotte
David Redding
TLG Law, Charlotte
Joel R. Rhine
Rhine Law Firm, Wilmington
Amy E. Richardson
Harris, Wiltshire & Grannis, Raleigh
Ian Richardson
Vann Attorneys, Raleigh
Morgan Hunter Rogers
Parker Poe, Charlotte
Erik M. Rosenwood
Rosenwood, Rose & Litwak, Charlotte
Adam Lewis Ross
James, McElroy & Diehl, Charlotte
Adam M. Ruley
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
Stephen M. Russell Jr. Mullins Duncan Harrell Russell, Greensboro
Megan Sadler
Venn Law Group, Charlotte
William Kirk Sanders
Hendrick, Bryant, Nerhood, Sanders & Otis, Winston-Salem
Frank E. Schall
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Bradford “Brad” Searson
Barbour, Searson, Jones & Cash, Asheville
Thomas Hamilton Segars
Ellis & Winters, Raleigh


FIRM: Searson, Jones, Gottschalk & Cash, Asheville
HOMETOWN: Shelby
UNDERGRAD: UNC Chapel Hill
LAW
SCHOOL: University of Virginia, 1991
PRACTICED LAW: 32 years


FAMILY: Wife Karen, children Olivia, Matthew and William
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: Continue to do the work that I enjoy, run consistently and appreciate family time.
2024 WORK-LIFE CHANGE: Fortunate to practice with three great lawyers who are also good friends. We have three additional lawyers joining us: Tikkun Gottschalk, Elizabeth Newman and Bob Deutsch.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: I started running 15 years ago to improve my physical health, but it also has benefitted my mental health.
BIGGEST RISK: Left the only law firm I had ever practiced with and some of my closest friends to start my new firm in 2008. It was scary at first, but it was a great decision.
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “Shetland”
SPECIAL DISH: My grandmother made a wonderful cubed steak. My wife’s cubed steak one-ups even my grandmother.
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Theo Boone, kid lawyer, from John Grisham book series about a teen who fights to right injustices.
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Asheville
BBQ - EAST OR WEST?: My favorite barbecue is my own. I have had a Big Green Egg for 20 years and have a Kamado Joe now too. I even have a “secret sauce,” which has an Eastern lean.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: In elementary school, I watched the Watergate hearings. U.S. Sens. Sam Ervin, D-N.C., and Howard Baker, R-Tenn., inspired me.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: “People are complicated.” Too often in litigation, the parties jump too quickly to ascribe only bad motive and evil intent to the other side. Often it is more complicated, just like people.
ALTERNATE CAREER: College chemistry professor.
2024 MILESTONES: Sons Matthew and William will become college freshmen, leaving Karen and me to start our empty nest chapter.
DEFINE SUCCESS: Raising my children to be people who contribute their skills to society and who enjoy their lives. Success in litigation is putting clients in a better position than they would have been if they had not come to see me.
Timothy Alfred Sheriff
CR Legal Team, Charlotte
Patricia Pursell Shields
Hedrick Gardner Kincheloe & Garofalo, Raleigh
Grant Sigmon
Sigmon Klein, Greensboro
Christopher James Skinner
Broughton Wilkins Sugg & Thompson, Raleigh
Samuel A. Slater
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Allen C. Smith
Hedrick Gardner, Charlotte
Ryan Hayden Smith
Ryan The Lawyer, Raleigh
Eric Spengler
Spengler & Agans, Charlotte
Joseph H. Stallings
Howard Stallings, Raleigh
James B. Stephenson II
Stephenson Law, Cary
Wyatt S. Stevens
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Conrad Boyd Sturges III Davis, Sturges & Tomlinson, Louisburg E. Winslow Taylor
Taylor & Taylor, Winston-Salem
Christopher M. Theriault
Theriault Law, Oak Island
Rebecca Thornton
Michael Best & Friedrich, Raleigh
B. Elizabeth Todd
Law Office of B. Elizabeth Todd, Charlotte
Christopher Donald Tomlinson
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Anna Claire Turpin
Henson Fuerst, Raleigh
Andrew R. Ussery
McAngus Goudelock & Courie, Charlotte
Cynthia Van Horne
Poyner Spruill, Charlotte
Jennifer K. Van Zant
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
James R. Vann
Vann Attorneys, Raleigh
Matthew M. Villmer
Villmer Caudill, Charlotte
Stephen Brian Walker
Garrett Walker Aycoth & Olson, Greensboro
John Bowen Walker
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
William W. Walker
Craige Jenkins Liipfert & Walker, Winston-Salem
Daniel Wallace
Wallace & Graham, Salisbury
Zachary D. Walton
McAngus Goudelock & Courie, Charlotte
Judson A. Welborn
Manning Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Dixie T. Wells
Ellis & Winters, Greensboro
Jeremy M. Wilson
Ward and Smith, Wilmington
Nevin Wisnoski
Napoli Shkolnik, Wilmington
Ellen P. Wortman
Wortman Law Firm, Wilmington
HALL OF FAME: James T. Williams Jr., Brooks Pierce, Greensboro (2002; 2003); Clarence W. Walker, Kennedy Covington Lobdell & Hickman, Charlotte (2004); Gary S. Parsons, Brooks Pierce, Raleigh (2005); William K. Davis, Bell, Davis & Pitt, WinstonSalem (2006); Dan J. McLamb, Yates, McLamb & Weyher, Raleigh (2007); Robert D. Walker, Walker, Allen, Grice, Ammons & Foy, Goldsboro (2008); J. Donald Cowan Jr., Ellis & Winters, Greensboro (2009); G. Gray Wilson, Wilson, Helms and Cartledge, Winston-Salem (2010); James H. Kelly Jr., Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Winston-Salem (2011); Daniel L. Brawley, Williams Mullen, Wilmington (2012); Lee M. Whitman, Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh (2013); Michael J. Byrne, Byrne Law, Raleigh (2014); Jonathan D. Sasser, Ellis & Winters, Raleigh (2015); Jean Sutton Martin, Law Office of Jean Sutton Martin, Wilmington (2016); Greg Merritt, Harris, Creech, Ward & Blackerby, New Bern (2017); Ward Davis, Bell, Davis & Pitt, Charlotte (2018); Elizabeth Scott, Williams Mullen, Raleigh (2019); Clay A. Campbell, Marcellino & Tyson, Charlotte (2020); Kristen L. Beightol, Edwards Kirby, Raleigh (2021); Fred W. DeVore III, DeVore, Acton & Stafford, Charlotte (2022); Ross Fulton, Rayburn Cooper & Durham, Charlotte (2023).
JULIAN ROBB
Blanco Tackabery & Matamoros, Winston-Salem
William Albert Anderson II
Kennon Craver, Durham
Charles V. Archie
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Mary Burgett Ashley
Ashley Law Firm, Charlotte
Garland L. Askew
Dement Askew Johnson & Marshall, Raleigh
Holly S. Bannerman
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Catherine Price Barr
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Anthony J. Barwick
Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
Paul H. Bass
Law Office of Paul H. Bass, Charlotte
Steven K. Bell
Steven K Bell, Trent Woods
Susan R. Benoit
Hutchens Law Firm, Fayetteville
Kenneth R. Benton
Baucom, Claytor, Benton, Morgan & Wood, Charlotte
Ashleigh Elizabeth Black
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Jonathan Matthew Bogues
Michael Best & Friedrich, Raleigh
Justin Nicholas Bolling
Bolling & Ghannam, Charlotte
Joseph Beaman Brewer IV
Littlewood Law, Raleigh
John R. Buben Jr.
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Scott Kenyon Burger
Allen Stahl + Kilbourne, Asheville
William G. Burgin
Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Margaret S. Burnham
Maynard Nexsen, Greensboro
Michele Andrejco Callaway
Adams Howell, Raleigh
Kristen Kelley Callihan
Boyles & Callihan, Wilmington
Hope D. Carmichael
Jordan Price Wall Gray Jones & Carlton, Raleigh
Alison R. Cayton
Manning Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Barbara R. Christy
Schell Bray, Greensboro
Louis Penn Clarke
Longleaf Law Partners, Raleigh
Donna R. Cohen
Donna R. Cohen Attorney at Law, Raleigh
William Richardson Daughtrey
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Joseph B. Dempster Jr.
Poyner Spruill, Raleigh
Matthew Peter Doyle
Doyle Wallace, Charlotte
James Scott Efird
St. Amand & Efird, Charlotte
Susan Y. Ellinger
Ellinger & Carr, Raleigh
Randall Wayne Faircloth
Regent Law, Charlotte
Andrew Steven Felts
Akerman, Winston-Salem
Walter D. Fisher Jr.
Troutman Pepper Hamilton Sanders, Charlotte
Jennifer Flynn
Carter Law Group, Salisbury
Samuel Benjamin Franck
Ward and Smith, Wilmington
Scott C. Gayle
Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Jonathan Peter Goldberg
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Austin Grabowski
Grabowski Law Firm, Charlotte
Stephanie E. Greer Fulcher
Troutman Pepper Hamilton Sanders, Charlotte
Jennifer Hall
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Jonathan Robert Hankin
Hankin Law, Charlotte
Mark Joseph Hanson
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Robert Charles Lawson
Williams Mullen, Raleigh
James Bryant Haynes
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
David Layne Hillman
Ellis & Winters, Raleigh
Thomas Patrick Hockman
Schell Bray PLLC, Greensboro
Janeen Hogue
Miller-Hogue Law, Charlotte
George E. Hollodick
Blanco Tackabery, Winston-Salem
Scott Thomas Horn
Allman Spry Davis Leggett & Crumpler, Winston-Salem
George W. House
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Currie Tee Howell
Adams Howell, Raleigh
Justin K. Humphries
Humphries Law Firm, Wilmington
Hilton Terry Hutchens Jr. Hutchens Law Firm, Fayetteville
William T. Hutchins
Kennon Craver, Durham
Susan K. Irvin
Irvin Law Group, Cornelius
Marc L. Issacson
Isaacson Sheridan, Greensboro
Brooks F. Jaffa
Cranford, Buckley, Schultze, Tomchin, Allen & Buie, Charlotte
Trent E. Jernigan
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
Peter U. Kanipe
McGuire Wood & Bissette, Asheville
Jeffrey P. Keeter
Block Crouch Keeter Behm & Sayed, Wilmington
Michael F. King
K&L Gates, Raleigh
John W. King Jr.
John W. King, New Bern
William B. Kirk Jr.
Kirk Palmer & Thigpen, Charlotte
William F. Kirk
Regent Law, Charlotte
Benjamin R. Kuhn
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Michael V. Lee
Lee Kaess, Wilmington
John Charles Livingston
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Allen Crosby Livingston III
Knipp Law, Charlotte
Nicole Sabourin Loeffler
Weatherspoon & Voltz, Raleigh
Timothy P. Logan
Parker Poe, Charlotte
Kathryn Maultsby Madison
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Jeffrey J. Malarney
Jeff Malarney, Kitty Hawk
Joseph R. Marek
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
LaDeidre Dianne Matthews
Fox Rothschild, Charlotte
William C. Matthews
Womble Bond Dickinson, Charlotte
Craig T. McCall
McCall Law Firm, Raleigh
James C. McCaskill
Longleaf Law Partners, Raleigh
Andrew Martin McCullough
Venn Law Group, Charlotte
Gary T. McDermott
McDermott Law, Waxhaw

FIRM: Blanco Tackabery & Matamoros, Winston-Salem
HOMETOWN: Johannesburg, South Africa
UNDERGRAD: UNC Chapel Hill
LAW
SCHOOL: Wake Forest School of Law, 1998
PRACTICED LAW: 25 years


FAMILY: Wife, Jessica, and children, Ellie (16) and Liam (14)
2024 WORK-LIFE CHANGE: A better mentor to the firm’s new attorneys.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: A great read shields you from the shenanigans of the workday.
BUCKET LIST: A week in the Hebrides in Scotland and leap from distillery to distillery. I love Scotland (my father was born in Greenock), but I’ve never been to Islay or Skye and I imagine a whisky-soaked week to be a delightful way to spend one’s time.
BIGGEST RISK: Real estate attorneys take no risks. It’s not in our DNA. Biggest risk was going to law school at age 22.
COMFORT FOOD: Finding a good chicken parmesan sub in North Carolina is like finding gold in the Yukon.
SPECIAL FOOD: My mom made the best mac & cheese.
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Ben Stone (actor Michael Moriarty) from “Law & Order.” Stone is such an ornery fellow. He has the bedside manner of an accomplished malcontent, but is stubbornly principled and highly proficient.
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: Pinehurst
BBQ – EAST OR WEST: With all the objectivity that being a non-native brings, I can say with certainty that eastern North Carolina is clearly better.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: College summers spent working for a Charlotte law firm allowed me to see behind the fourth wall, to see attorneys work hard and interact with clients and staff. It made me want to emulate the best of them.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: I was a young attorney, struggling with a demanding client. The firm’s managing partner told me never let a client treat me as a functionary. He said that we are here to advise our clients, not do their bidding. I loved that advice, and with time developed the confidence and proficiency to put it into practice.
MOVIE WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: The courtroom from “A Few Good Men.” I would love to yell “I want the truth” at a witness.
DEFINE SUCCESS: I define success by reputation. The attorneys I respected as a young attorney in Winston-Salem, like Kim Gallimore, Don VonCannon and Frank Bell, had unimpeachable reputations. I think the most successful of us attorneys are those who are regarded highly by our peers.
Heather Dawn McDowell
Ellinger & Carr, Raleigh
Daniel Adam Merlin
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Peter F. Morgan
Peter F. Morgan, Charlotte
David William Murray
The Odom Firm, Charlotte
James A. Oliver
Hatch, Little & Bunn, Raleigh
Joseph Daniel Orenstein
Coltrane Grubbs Orenstein, Kernersville
Kelly Motycka Otis
Akerman, Winston-Salem
Andrew RW Paschal
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Jeanne A. Pearson
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
James K. Pendergrass
Pendergrass Law Firm, Raleigh
Stephen J. Perry
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Nolan Ray Perry
Morgan & Perry Law, Fuquay-Varina
Tonya B. Powell
Nexsen Pruet, Raleigh
Samuel Sutherland Price
Stephenson Law, Cary
David T. Pryzwansky
Pryzwansky Law Firm, Raleigh
Robert J. Ramseur Jr.
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Ashley H. Ray
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Jonathan Scott Raymer
Black, Slaughter & Black, Greensboro
Holden Reaves
Reaves Law, Fayetteville
John F. Renger III
Renger & Reynolds, Charlotte
B. Ford Robertson
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
John R. Rose
Goosmann Rose Colvard & Cramer, Asheville
Cathy M. Rudisill
Rudisill, Raleigh
Scott Andrew Schaff
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
Lawrence Joseph Shaheen Jr.
McIntosh Law Firm, Davidson
Douglas John Short
Manning Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Jeremy Stephen Shrader
Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro
Jonathan Trent Sizemore
Adams Howell, Cary
Kyle Abraham Smalling
Capital City Law, Wake Forest
Richard Stephenson
Stephenson Law, Cary
Molly Stewart
Morningstar Law Group, Raleigh
Brinson Taylor
Longleaf Law Partners, Raleigh
Ashley H. Terrazas
Parker Poe, Raleigh
Thomas E. Terrell Jr.
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Daniel A. Terry
Terry Law Firm, Charlotte
Mark V. Thigpin
King & Spalding, Charlotte
Lindsay Parris Thompson
Van Winkle Law Firm, Asheville
Anna Hartzog Tison
Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
Kathline Tran
The McCall Law Firm, Raleigh
Christopher TG Trusk
Williams Mullen, Raleigh
John M. Tyson
Judge John M. Tyson, Fayetteville
Andrea Matt Van Trigt
Murchison, Taylor & Gibson, Wilmington
Nikhil Pankaj Vyas
Vyas Realty Law, Raleigh
David Eric Wagner
K&L Gates, Raleigh
Henry Frazier Wallace II
Doyle Wallace, Charlotte
Joshua Tyler Walthall
Boerema Blackton, Raleigh
Cameron Todd Ware
Johnston Allison & Hord, Charlotte
James Matthew Waters
Jordan Price Wall Gray Jones & Carlton, Raleigh
William H. Weathers Jr. Weatherspoon & Voltz, Raleigh
D. Robert Williams
Price & Williams, Wilmington
Cameron Clark Winfrey
Adams Howell, Cary
Thomas Carlton Younger III
Longleaf Law Partners, Raleigh
HALL OF FAME: Alfred Adams, Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, Winston-Salem (2004); Barry D. Mann, Manning, Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh (2005); Brent A. Torstrick, Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2006); Samuel T. Oliver Jr., Manning, Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh (2007); Charles Gordon Brown, Brown & Bunch PLLC, Chapel Hill (2008); C. Steven Mason, Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan, Raleigh (2009); Timothy G. Sellers, Sellers, Hinshaw, Ayers, Dortch & Lyons, Charlotte (2010); Frank M. Bell Jr., Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem (2011); George W. Sistrunk III, Hamilton Stephens Steele & Martin Charlotte (2012); Robert Charles Lawson, Williams Mullen, Raleigh (2013); Michael G. Winters, Ellis & Winters, Raleigh (2014); Holly H. Alderman, Schell Bray, Chapel Hill (2015); Brian W. Byrd, Smith Moore Leatherwood, Greensboro (2016); Anna P. McLamb, Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh (2017); Beth Voltz, Weatherspoon


FIRM: Schell Bray, Greensboro
HOMETOWN: Gainesville, Georgia
UNDERGRAD: Clemson University
LAW SCHOOL: UNC Chapel Hill School of Law, 1998
PRACTICED LAW: 25 years


FAMILY: I met John Kincaid at Clemson University, and we have been married since August 1993. We have two daughters, Ellie and Emma.
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: To perform a daily act of kindness.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: I jog about two miles in the park near my house by myself without any music or podcasts. It’s just nice to be outside.
BUCKET LIST: Live in Spain for six months and learn conversational Spanish.
BIGGEST RISK: I only applied to one law school.
LEGAL WORK MYTH: Any attorney can draft a good will.
FAVORITE LAWYER JOKE: What do you get when you cross the Godfather with a lawyer? An offer you can’t understand.
LAST SHOW BINGE-WATCHED: “Jessica Jones” (Disney/Marvel Series)
COMFORT FOOD: Spaghetti and meatballs
SPECIAL DISH: A filet from the Fresh Market cooked medium rare with Dale’s Steak Seasoning cooked by my husband, John.
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Jack McCoy (actor Sam Waterston) on “Law & Order.”
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: We have a cabin on Badin Lake. There are so many fun things to do. We hike in the Uwharrie National Forest, boat, ride jet skis, and paddle board. At the end of last summer, we kayaked down the Uwharrie River and learned an important lesson. It’s always important to check the water levels before kayaking, or you may end up hiking down the river with a kayak in tow instead!
LEGAL INSPIRATION: My family always discussed controversial issues at dinner. My father often told me to pick a side and prove my point. I got lots of practice and learned that I enjoyed winning those debates.
FICTIONAL COURTROOM WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: I would cross-examine Jack Nicholson’s character in “A Few Good Men.” You can’t handle the truth!
ALTERNATIVE CAREER: Pilot
DEFINE SUCCESS: “Success is liking yourself, liking what you do, and liking how you do it.” – Maya Angelou
& Voltz, Raleigh (2018); Annika M.
Brock, The Brock Law Firm, Asheville (2019); Allen York, Smith Anderson, Raleigh (2020); Diana R. Palecek, Fox Rothschild, Charlotte (2021); Philip Hackley, Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh (2022); Joanne Badr, Ward and Smith, Asheville (2023).
AMY H. KINCAID
Schell Bray, Greensboro
Nathan R. Adams
Pittman & Steele, Burlington
S. Kyle Agee
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
David Eric Anderson
David E Anderson, Wilmington
Michael F. Anderson
Anderson Law Firm, Charlotte
Brian Carl Bernhardt
Fox Rothschild, Charlotte
Andrew Blair
Poyner Spruill, Raleigh
Chris N. Bobby
Manning Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Julie Marion Bradlow
Darrow Everett, Charlotte
Gwendolyn C. Brooks
Kennon Craver, Durham
Joshua D. Bryant
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Madison E. Bullard Jr.
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
John J. Carpenter
Culp Elliott & Carpenter, Charlotte
Michael R. Cashin
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
John R. Cella Jr.
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Ansley Chapman Cella
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
David R. Chambers
Chambers & Ennis, Raleigh
Christian P. Cherry
Crisp Cherry McCraw, Charlotte
John A. Cocklereece Jr.
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
Thomas A. Cooper
AustinCooper, Charlotte
Charles M. Crisp
Crisp Cherry McCraw, Charlotte
Stephanie Daniel
Shumaker, Loop & Kendrick, Charlotte
Janice L. Davies
Davies Law, Charlotte
C. Joseph DelPapa
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Mark Doby
Wallace & Graham, Salisbury
Jordan L. Faulkner
Young, Morphis, Bach & Taylor, Hickory
John W. Forneris
Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte
Elinor J. Foy
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Kara Gansmann
Cranfill Sumner, Wilmington
Evan Michael Gilreath
Gilreath Shealy Law, Hendersonville
Edward Weede Griggs
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
C. Wells Hall III
Nelson Mullins, Charlotte
Christopher E. Hannum
Culp Elliott & Carpenter, Charlotte
John Randolph Hemphill
Hemphill Gelder, Raleigh
Mary Robinson Hervig
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Christopher N. Hewitt
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
Carl W. Hibbert
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Robyn Alise Hicks-Guinn
Hicks Guinn Law, Charlotte
Kay Linn Miller Hobart
Parker Poe, Raleigh
Reed J. Hollander
Nelson Mullins, Raleigh
Mary C. Immen
Cranford, Buckley, Schultze, Tomchin, Allen & Buie, Charlotte
Bradley L. Jacobs
Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Kelly Rains Jesson
Jesson & Rains, Charlotte
Ronald P. Johnson
Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro
Linda F. Johnson
Senter, Stephenson, Johnson, Fuquay-Varina
Jacob A. Johnson
Robertson & Associates, Charlotte
Timothy William Jones
Jones Branz & Whitaker, Raleigh
Jill Lynn Peters Kaess
Lee Kaess, Wilmington
Warren P. Kean
Shumaker, Loop & Kendrick, Charlotte
John G. Kelso
Van Winkle Law, Asheville
Adam Gates Kerr
Kerr Law, Greensboro
Joseph A. Kimmet
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Amy S. Klass
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Meghan Naomi Knight
Lynch & Eatman, Raleigh
Margaret Troy Kocaj
Kocaj Consulting, Charlotte
Jennifer L.J. Koenig
Schell Bray, Greensboro
Paula Alyse Kohut
Kohut, Adams & Randall, Wilmington
Zachary F. Lamb
Ward and Smith, Asheville
David Tyler Lewis
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Harris M. Livingstain
McGuire Wood & Bissette, Asheville
Paul H. Livingston Jr.
Schell Bray, Greensboro
Robert D. Lyerly Jr.
Nexsen Pruet, Charlotte
Lauren Campbell Maxie
NC Planning, Cary
Blaire McClanahan
Law Offices of Cheryl David, Greensboro
William Thomas McCuiston Jr.
McCuiston Law, Cary
Robert H. Merritt Jr.
Bailey & Dixon, Raleigh
William Lee Mills IV
Culp, Elliott & Carpenter, Charlotte
Christopher Scott Morden
Monroe Wallace Morden & Sherrill, Raleigh
Jonathan David Morgan
Morgan & Perry Law, Fuquay-Varina
Mitchell Kemp Mosley
Narron Wenzel, Raleigh
Marcus L. Moxley
Edwards Craver Veach, Winston-Salem
Lawrence Moye IV
Womble Bond Dickinson, Raleigh
Caroline Corry Munroe
Blanco Tackabery & Matamoros, Winston-Salem
Michael Christian Murray
Murray Moyer, Raleigh
William W. Nelson
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Anthony D. Nicholson
McPherson, Rocamora, Nicholson, Wilson & Hinkle, Durham
Timothy A. Nordgren
Schell Bray, Greensboro
Holly Berry Harris Norvell
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Tanya Nicole Oesterreich
Oesterreich Law, Concord
Jason R. Page
Law Office of Jason R. Page, Wilson
Jonathan M. Parisi
Spangler Estate Planning, Greensboro
Erin Bray Patterson
Erin Patterson Law, Charlotte
Abigail Elizabeth Peoples
Law Firm Of Abigail E Peoples, Greensboro
Christian Lee Perrin
Perrin Legal, Charlotte
Branson A. Pethel
Shelby, Pethel and Hudson, Salisbury
Galina “Allie” Petrova
Petrova Law, Greensboro
Thomas J. Rhodes
Narron & Holdford, Wilson
Larry H. Rocamora
McPherson, Rocamora, Nicholson, Wilson & Hinkle, Durham
Jennifer Marshall Roden
Craige & Fox, Wilmington
Heidi Elizabeth Royal
Heidi E. Royal Law, Charlotte
Maria Magdalena Satterfield
Satterfield Legal, Charlotte
Joseph D. Shealy
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
John R. Sloan
Ward and Smith, Wilmington
Amy K. Smith
Bell, Davis & Pitt, Winston-Salem
Rebecca Lane Smitherman
Craige Brawley Liipfert & Walker, Winston-Salem
Kimberly H. Stogner
Womble Bond Dickinson, Winston-Salem
Kimberly Quarles Swintosky
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Adam Patrick McInnis Tarleton
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Sarah Sparboe Thornburg
McGuire Wood & Bissette, Asheville
Dennis Toman
Elderlaw Firm, Greensboro
Jeneva Alicia Vazquez
Bray & Long, Charlotte
Connie J. Vetter
Connie J Vetter, Charlotte
Robert Hammock Wall
Akerman, Winston-Salem
Janice A. Walston
Narron & Holdford, Wilson
Carter Webb
Van Winkle Law, Asheville
Michael J. Wenig
Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Catherine Loden Wilson McPherson, Rocamora, Nicholson, Wilson & Hinkle, Durham
Keith A. Wood
Carruthers & Roth, Greensboro
H. Denton Worrell Worrell Sides, Raleigh
Paul Anthony Yokabitus
Cary Estate Planning, Cary
HALL OF FAME: Robert C. Vaughn Jr., Vaughn Perkinson Ehlinger Moxley & Stogner, Winston-Salem (2002; 2003); W. Curtis Elliott Jr., Culp Elliott & Carpenter, Charlotte (2004); Ray S. Farris, Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte (2005); Elizabeth L. Quick, Womble Carlyle Sandridge & Rice, Winston-Salem (2006); James W. Narron, Narron, O’Hale & Whittington, Smithfield (2007); E. William Kratt, Herring Mills & Kratt, Raleigh (2008); Christy Eve Reid (died May 8, 2014), Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2009); Michael H. Godwin, Schell Bray Aycock Abel & Livingston, Greensboro (2010); Maria M. Lynch, Lynch & Eatman LLP, Raleigh (2011); Graham D. Holding Jr., Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, Charlotte (2012); Andrew H. Veach, Edwards Craver Veach, WinstonSalem (2013); Robert H. Haggard, Van Winkle Lam, Asheville (2014); Michael A. Colombo, Colombo, Kitchin, Dunn, Ball & Porter, Greenville (2015); Jason Walls, The Walls Law Firm, Apex (2016); Debra L. Foster, Foster Royal, Charlotte (2017); Elizabeth “Liz” K. Arias, Womble Bond Dickinson, Raleigh (2018); Jean Gordon Carter, McGuireWoods, Raleigh (2019); Rudy Ogburn, Young Moore and Henderson, Raleigh (2020); Jessica Mering Hardin, Robinson Bradshaw, Charlotte (2021); Brooks Jaffa, Cranford, Buckley Schultze, Tomchin, Allen & Buie, Charlotte (2022); Michael Cory Howes, Strauss Attorney, Raleigh (2023).

FIRM: Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
HOMETOWN: Port Jefferson, New York
UNDERGRAD: Duke University
LAW SCHOOL: Duke Law School, 2019
PRACTICED LAW: 4 years


FAMILY: Andrew (husband)
NEW YEAR’S RESOLUTION: Connect more with family, friends and colleagues.
2024 WORK-LIFE CHANGE: Answer my own questions about what we should do next so that I can better exercise the muscle of making judgment calls and developing strategy.
GO-TO STRESS RELIEVER: Running. Fresh air, beautiful places, exhaustion and disassociation.
BUCKET LIST: Follow tradition of former-Englishmajors-turned-lawyers-turned-novelists.
BIGGEST RISK: Teaching 12th grade English to students who were nearly the same age. What did I know about the world that they didn’t?
SPECIAL DISH: In high school, the dad of my friend Patricia Luksich would bake chocolate chip cookies for our weekly viewings of “Avatar, the Last Airbender.” I don’t think I’ve ever eaten a more perfect cookie in a more welcoming place.
FAVORITE FICTIONAL LAWYER: Kim Wexler (actor Rhea Seehorn) from “Better Call Saul.” She loves the law, cares deeply for her clients. Her success is based on hard work and attention to detail.
FAVORITE N.C. HANGOUT: A spot on Jordan Lake to float around and paddleboard.
LEGAL INSPIRATION: In an ethical reasoning class, the professor used cold calls similar to the Socratic settings in law school. It was terrifying and thrilling to be put on the spot. A class on religion and democracy incorporated texts from legal scholars on public discourse. I loved these classes because they were more legal-centric than public policy centric.
These undergraduate classes shaped the way I taught my high school students. My students impressed me. They were so much more aware than I was at their age. It made me want to participate in spaces where I could engage with others in dialogues about questions that did not have easy answers.
BEST PROFESSIONAL ADVICE: Take ownership of your work and drive your case forward. That principle has helped me be creative and independent.
TV SHOW WHERE YOU’RE THE LAWYER: “Trial and Error” featured a New York lawyer learning how to navigate a small-town, Southern courtroom. The big city lawyer found his home in the quirky town and its people. I wouldn’t mind practicing in a court that felt like home.
DEFINE SUCCESS: Doing your best and doing the work for a cause that will serve other people well.
Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
Patrick H. Archibald
McCollum Law, Cary
Lisa Williford Arthur
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
Benjamin T. Aydlett
K&L Gates, Raleigh
Helen Somerville Baddour
Johnson & Groninger, Charlotte
Heather Tonelli Baker
Teague Campbell Dennis & Gorham, Raleigh
Sophia V. Blair
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Kara Marie Murphy Brunk
Smith Anderson, Raleigh
Elizabeth Buckner
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Katie Burchette
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Matthew C. Burke
Young Moore, Raleigh
Diane B. Burks
Katten Muchin Rosenman, Charlotte
David Busch
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Ashley Barton Chandler
Fox Rothschild, Greensboro
James Bradley Cheek
Rogers Patrick Westbrook & Brickman, Charlotte
Mikail Orestes Clark
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Charlotte
Kevin Cline
NC Republican Party, Raleigh
Carter B. Cole
Hannah Sheridan & Cochran, Raleigh
Chamberlain Elizabeth Collier
McAngus Goudelock & Courie, Raleigh
Payton Rose Collier
Ward and Smith, Raleigh
Drew Culler
Johnson & Groninger, Durham
Tyler Andrew Diekhaus
Jones Childers Donaldson Webb, Mooresville
Ashley Victoria DiMuzio
Surratt and ompson, Winston-Salem
Christy Cochran Dunn
Young Moore and Henderson, Raleigh
Vince Eisinger
Cran ll Sumner, Raleigh
Alan Buford Felts
Tuggle Duggins, Greensboro
Casey Christine Fidler
arrington Smith, Raleigh
Lauren E. Fussell
Williams Mullen, Raleigh
Alexis Gadzinski
Marcellino & Tyson, Charlotte
Stephen Charles Gambill
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
James Van Cleave Gambrell
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Grace Glover
Marshall & Taylor, Raleigh
Aaron Michael Goforth
Hatch, Little & Bunn, Raleigh
William S. Graebe
Morningstar Law Group, Raleigh
John William Graebe
Morningstar Law Group, Raleigh
Linda B. Green
Law O ces of Oliver & Cheek, Greenville
Brian Donald Gulden
Van Winkle Law, Asheville
Meredith Hamilton
Ogletree Deakins, Charlotte
Amanda San Mei Hawkins
Brooks Pierce, Raleigh
Justin Tyler Hill
Ward and Smith, Raleigh
Fielding E. Huseth
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Michael James Hutcherson
Ragsdale Liggett, Raleigh
Max Edward Isaacson
Longleaf Law Partners, Raleigh
Christopher Ward Jackson
Ellis & Winters, Greensboro
Emily Catherine Jeske
Bosquez Porter Family Law, Raleigh
Diana Santos Johnson
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey, Winston-Salem
Mary Scott Kennedy
K&L Gates, Charlotte
Christian Kiechel
Pope McMillan, Statesville
Kristen Marie Kirby
McGuireWoods, Raleigh
Kasey Elizabeth Koballa
Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton, Raleigh
Anna Gray LeBlanc
O t Kurman, Charlotte

Scottie Forbes Lee
Ellis & Winters, Greensboro
Benjamin Leighton
Alexander Ricks, Charlotte
Alexa Noelle Litt
Collins Family & Elder Law Group,
Monroe
Jeremy Scott Maddox
James Scott Farrin, Charlotte
Alexia Virginia Martin
Skufca Law, Charlotte
Agustin M. Martinez
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Kelsey Nicole Hendry Mayo
Poyner Spruill, Charlotte
Hannah Katherine Michalove
Allen Stahl + Kilbourne, Asheville
Worth Mills
Longleaf Law Partners, Raleigh
Christopher Andrew Moore
Williams Mullen, Raleigh
Daniel Mullins
Hartzog Law Group, Durham
Claudia Mundy
Ralston Benton Byerley & Moore, Statesville
RaShawnda Trenise Murphy
Cran ll Sumner, Raleigh
Jane Francis Nowell
Ward and Smith, Greenville
Gentry Alexander Palmer Jr. Law O ce of Gentry Palmer, Greensboro
Gracie Katherine Paulson
Roberts & Stevens, Asheville
Jasmine Michelle Pitt
Akerman, Winston-Salem
Jackson Connelly Pridgen
Johnston Allison Hord, Charlotte
Brittany Alexis Puckett
Akerman, Winston-Salem
Elizabeth Ann Ray
CR Legal Team, Charlotte
Christopher Cowden
Wardlaw Rayburn
Moore & Van Allen, Charlotte
Preetha Suresh Rini
Robinson Bradshaw, Raleigh
Keith Manning Rivenbark
Marcellino & Tyson, Charlotte
Kasi Wahlers Robinson
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Courtney Roller
Roller Law, omasville
Jamie Elizabeth Rudd
Lewis Brisbois Bisgaard & Smith, Raleigh
S. Collins Saint
Brooks Pierce, Greensboro
Joseph Robert Shealy
Katten, Charlotte
Sadie Short
Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh
Samuel Benjamin Simmons
Crisp Cherry McCraw, Charlotte
Marie Celeste Skinner
McKnight Law, Raleigh
Olivia Smith
Wallace & Graham, Salisbury
Gabriel Snyder
Ward Black Law, Greensboro
Kendra Nicole Stark
Gordon Rees Scully Mansukhani, Raleigh
Isla N. Tabrizi
Collins Family & Elder Law Group, Monroe
Brian Zachary Taylor Jr.
Manning Fulton & Skinner, Raleigh
Philip Ryan Thomas
North Carolina Republican Party, Raleigh
Robert Charles Trimble
Sigmon Klein, Greensboro
Joshua Robert Valentine
Caulder & Valentine Law, Shelby
Sarah Warren
Trinity Partners, Raleigh
Brooke E. Webber
Howard Stallings, Raleigh
Jennifer W. Winkler
Nelson Mullins, Charlotte
Hall of Fame: J. Christian Stevenson, Kirk Palmer & igpe, Charlotte (2012); George Mason Oliver, Oliver Friesen Cheek, New Bern (2013); Michael F. Easley Jr., McGuireWoods, Raleigh (2014); Alvaro R. De La Calle, Calle Law, Greensboro (2015); Aaron Lay, Hamilton Stephens Steele + Martin, Charlotte (2016); Elie Foy, Wyrick Robbins, Raleigh (2017); Matthew T. Marcellino, Marcellino & Tyson, Charlotte (2018); Nancy S. Litwak, Rosenwood, Rose & Litwak, Charlotte (2019); Antonia A. “Toni” Peck, Nelson Mullin, Raleigh (2020); Holden B. Clark, Holden B. Clark, Attorney at Law, Gastonia (2021); Carl Burchette, Rosenwood, Rose & Litwak, Charlotte (2022); Keith Boyette, Director of State Government Relations, North Carolina Healthcare Association, Raleigh (2023). ■

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Gaston County is revitalizing its downtowns while strengthening foundations in healthcare, education and manufacturing.
Rustic textile mills, the foundation of Gaston County’s economy a century ago, remain part of its support system as downtown revitalizations, major healthcare investments and international manufacturing build this Piedmont county of a quarter-million residents.
In the county seat of Gastonia, Trenton Cotton Mills, established in 1893, and the Loray Mill complex, have been repurposed into lofts and apartments near downtown. Construction is scheduled to begin in first-quarter 2024 on Franklin Yards, a $50 million project to create 250 residential units and 7,000-squarefeet of commercial space in the former YMCA in Gastonia’s Franklin Urban Sports and Entertainment (FUSE) District. The former Choice USA Beverage building on East Franklin Boulevard, known as the Coke building, will be a loft complex called The Dillinger, with another building re-created into a retail/
restaurant/classic car display called Hangar 618, in FUSE.
Nearby in Mount Holly, the county’s second-largest municipality, the Mount Holly Cotton Mill built in 1875 is being transformed into Muddy River Distillery, to open this spring. And new owners of Woodlawn Mill, a former textile mill, plan to convert it to apartments and commercial.
“I remember as a young child coming downtown and now, quite frankly, you can’t find a parking spot anymore,” says Gastonia native Mike Sumner, owner of Sumner Group Marketing & Branding,which operates in the historic Love Building in downtown Gastonia. His company has been in business 36 years. “You have to get here early if you want to park. Downtown has been forgotten for so many years, but now it’s changing.”
That change is drifting in from the east, as growth in Mecklenburg County crosses the Catawba River into Gaston.
Belmont and Mount Holly, which border the river, are exploring land-use plans to accommodate increased residential and commercial activity while remaining nature-friendly, with parks and walkways.
“We here in Gastonia are winning by default,” says Sam Robinson, a Sumner Group staffer. “Charlotte has run over, Belmont has run over and we have a progressive group of people in Gastonia who really want to make things happen. There’s a huge demand for apartments, and you can be in Charlotte in 35 minutes.”
Adds Kristy Crisp, director of economic development for the city of Gastonia: “If you’d asked me five years ago, I’d never have envisioned where we are today. We are growing at such a fast rate. It’s like the chicken and the egg – we’re building our residential, so we need shopping, but the shops need residential density to be successful. We definitely have a lot of people









downtown now, so in five years from now I see a strong residential corridor, a thriving FUSE District, downtown hotels, a lot of activity and continued growth.”
Momentum in Gastonia hit a speedbump in late November when the Gastonia Honey Hunters baseball team, which played in FUSE’s CaroMont Health Park, were kicked out of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball, potentially leaving the 2,000-seat stadium without a tenant. Various lawsuits are ongoing with the league and city of Gastonia, though Atlantic League president Rick White says “the Atlantic league intends to field a team in Gastonia in 2024.”
The $26.2 million stadium opened in May 2021, fueling a string of investments in downtown, including repurposing former mill buildings into residences.
“The support of the business community will be there for a new team,” Sumner says, “no question in my mind. Gastonia will support a major league


team. If somebody makes a commitment to Gastonia baseball, the community will in turn make a commitment back to that team. People here are family-oriented, and Gastonia will do everything to make it work if you put in the right program.”
“Our plan is definitely to play baseball in 2024, that’s the goal,” Crisp says. “We want to make sure CaroMont Health Park is successful.”
Demographically, Sumner says, the city of 81,200 has a downtown a mere four stoplights long. “Just today,” he said in mid-November, “we were out taking a walk and within those four blocks we saw 14 building projects.”
An old theater has become Webb Custom Kitchen, and a former law building is transformed into the Esquire Hotel. Across the street, a $20 million apartment project on West Main Avenue – Center City Crossings – will begin leasing in January.
The Franklin Yards project will include intersection improvements at Franklin
and Trenton streets, with Trenton “being straightened up,” Crisp says. “We’re making it more pedestrian friendly, putting in new signals and pedestrian markers and making it very much a sense of placemaking, of being part of FUSE.”
“We have a small downtown. You can walk from one end to the other in five minutes,” Sumner says. “I tell people all the time, there’s a lot of development over in Belmont, but people judge an area by its downtown. We’re trying to connect to Charlotte on one side (of the county), and the downtown had been forgotten. Now it’s changing. The rents are going up and that’s good, because we need to have people who are committed and are bringing in the types of businesses the people in the apartments need. Just about every business except the banks is a local business.”
Away from downtown, many businesses are not local.

“We have a large manufacturing base; we are a manufacturing county, and healthcare is right behind it,” says Alisha Summey, assistant director of the Gaston County Economic Development Commission.
“Manufacturing creates the largest amount of wages and employment.”
Manufacturing employs 15,984, according to the EDC, followed by healthcare and social assistance at 12,555. Germany leads the foreignbased list of those doing business in Gaston County with 11 companies. South Africa is second with three. Also in the group: Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Japan, Spain, Switzerland, The Netherlands and Turkey.
“Gaston is so attractive for foreign companies. They’re drawn here. And when we have prospects, such as if they’re a German company, they ask to interview other German companies,” Summey says. “There’s also a lot of workforce initiatives. We partner with the Gaston Workforce Development Board, and both campuses of Gaston College, and it makes doing business a little easier.”
Sumner’s building on West Main Avenue is part of the countywide uplift.
“We took an over-120-year-old building and renovated it,” he says. “It’s a dramatic change, here, in what had been a ghost town for several years. It’s been an amazing transformation.”
Growth around Belmont Abbey College is trickling into the city of Belmont, which is updating its Comprehensive Land Use Plan adopted in 2007 and initially revised in 2018. The plan is divided into six sections detailing initiatives in housing, recreation, commercial development, parks, industries and mixed-use possibilities.
“This update is expected to build on the existing plan while also responding to evolving priorities within our community as we grow and develop,” says Tiffany Faro, the director of planning and zoning. “Recently, Belmont, which borders the Catawba River, has updated our Pedestrian Plan and begun exploring opportunities to introduce new housing forms within our community. Additionally, we will be developing a multimodal network plan simultaneously with our
Land Use Plan to stitch land use and transportation planning efforts together.”
Belmont has opened a CityRec Center, its only public indoor Parks and Recreation facility, across from the Kevin Loftin Riverfront Park and skateboard park, says Jamie Campbell, the city’s public information officer.“This is the beginning of the development in east Belmont, the river side,” Campbell says.“We also have recently partnered with building and business owners in east Belmont to remove an old metal slip cover from the outside of the old buildings there. It has given a new life into that area.”
Also along the Catawba, two proposals are in the works – a senior living community and a development called the Crescent Project that would have 24,550-square-feet of commercial use, 63 townhomes, 230 multi-family flats and four live/work units, with other amenities. A series of community meetings to discuss the Crescent Project begin in January.
The future Abbey Creek Greenway is a 1.2-mile trail from the river, along the creek south of Wilkinson Boulevard with connections planned to Kevin Loftin Park and the recreation center. “The greenway also will run behind Gaston College Kimbrell Campus, which will open its new Fiber Innovation Center in early 2024,” Campbell says.
The center at the college’s Belmont campus, will be 39,000-square-feet with an extrusion lab, spun yarn and filament processing areas, and incubation space for entrepreneurs, according to its website. It calls the center “a worldclass facility focused on the future of the textile industry.”
Up the river, Mount Holly leaders have compiled Plan Mount Holly, a twopart roadmap divided into a land plan to align future growth with various elements of the community, and a park plan, to develop parks, recreation and open spaces. Population grew 29% from 2010 to 2020, with 4,407 new residents, says city Planning Director Greg Beal.
“Going all the way back to January 2003, the city held a Vision Process, where more than 150 citizens and supporters came together in a series of charrettes and recommended that the city and its partners focus on five needed projects,” Beal says. Those were: a great main street, greenways and green connections, a downtown connector trail (Linear Park, constructed from a $5 million bond referendum), a restaurant with docks and an event space and museum. “All of these goals were either accomplished and/or are being built upon, such as the entire River Hawk Greenway System, a part of the Carolina Thread Trail.”
A Strategic Vision Plan was adopted in 2008, and in January 2019, following several public meetings and workshops, Mount Holly formed its Strategic Vision Plan Update and Implementation Strategy and Action Plan. “It guides a lot of land use decision-making for the city and is commonly referenced by council in
various meetings and during the annual budget process,” Beal says. “There are 111 specific recommendations in the Action Plan, and as of this date (early December), 36 goals have been completed with 22 more in progress.”
The city reworked its entryway off Interstate 85 with architectural designs. “Those steps have surely paid off, as the South Gateway is seeing several major projects, including the Mount Holly Medical Center, with OrthoCarolina and Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates occupying the first two buildings in summer 2024,” Beal says.

Along the water, the city is expanding its River Hawk Greenway, with Dutchmans

Creek Pedestrian Bridge opening in 2025. And, Beal says, “The city is focused on establishing a mixed-use site by utilizing a request for proposal process for the Veterans Park Expansion Project, which will create more housing, commercial space and a downtown park for all to enjoy.”



Riverbend Township in northeastern Gaston County includes parts of Mount Holly, Stanley, Spencer Mountain, Mountain Island and Lucia. It’s adding Riverbend Preserve, a project with about 450 homes and 2.5 million squarefeet of industrial space along N.C. 16 at the Gaston-Lincoln County line. The Gaston County Board of Commissioners approved a development agreement in October. Charlotte-based Childress Klein is leading the industrial portion.
Apple Creek Corporate Center in Dallas is home to GNT USA, Knoll America, Rankin USA and Premix and has five pre-graded, shovel-ready sites. “We have some announcements in the works,” Summey says. “We have a food manufacturer looking to purchase in Apple Creek, a fiber-optics manufacturer looking at Belmont and a robotic equipment manufacturer at a new industrial building off Mount Olive Church Road.”
Last June, the city of Mount Holly and Gaston County EDC announced that Gold Bond Building Products,
an affiliate of National Gypsum, will invest $90 million in expanding its Mount Holly facility, a move that will retain 100 existing jobs and add 11. Organizers note that more than half of the company’s employees live in Mount Holly or nearby.
CaroMont Health, Atrium and Novant are represented in county healthcare, with CaroMont the main player with 4,500 employees in 60 locations across the region. Last May, it opened its South Tower at its CaroMont Regional Medical Center on Court Drive in Gastonia, part of its $350 million commitment to invest in area locations. The first three floors of the 176,811-square-foot tower contain the Intermediate Medical Care Unit, Medical Surgical ICU and Cardiovascular ICU.
“Utilization of the floor reserved for future development will be guided by clinical needs of the hospital and the future allocations of licensed acute beds,” says a CaroMont Health spokesperson. CaroMont Regional Medical Center - Mount Holly, which opened in January
2015, is a 38,000-square-foot freestanding emergency department with six rapid-evaluation rooms, 10 exam rooms and stations for CT scans, X-ray, ultrasound, resuscitation and labs.
CaroMont Regional Medical Center-Belmont is under construction on land leased to the hospital by monks of the Southern Benedictine Society. Belmont Abbey College, which the monks support, was recognized in a release that states, “The college’s Master of Healthcare Administration online program earned top honors for its overall quality, affordability and commitment to student success.”
The 66-bed hospital that will anchor the Belmont medical campus, will include a 16-room emergency department, maternity unit with labor and delivery, surgical suite with two operating rooms, an OB/GYN suite and endoscopy suite, comprehensive imaging and diagnostic services, and a four-floor medical office building.
In January 2023, the Abbey marked its first semester of its new RN-BSN and Master of Science in Nursing Leadership programs with nine CaroMont employees receiving full tuition.
In October, Belmont Abbey received $9 million from the North Carolina General Assembly toward construction of a performing arts center to “provide opportunities for theater and stage productions, as well as dance competitions, art exhibits and conferences, making Gaston County a desired destination for large, highquality events and performances,” according to the college.
When Gaston College received its $60 million allocation in November to construct a building to increase its health sciences program with a Health Science Education and Simulation Center, President John Hauser said it would be “the only regional facility open to industry that is capable of providing training opportunities to existing healthcare professionals as


well as students through a full range of in-house simulation capabilities.”
The construction project is an expansion of the David Belk Cannon Health Institute on the Dallas campus. A spokesperson for the college says there isn’t a set timeline, but “Gaston College has received approval from the N.C. State Construction Office to release a Request for Proposals to select an architect.”
“The partnership with Gaston College has resulted in expansion of clinical simulation, the addition of new health care programs and development and funding of scholarship programs for students and healthcare professionals,” the CaroMont spokesperson says. “Of note, the North Carolina Community College System and the State Board of Community Colleges awarded Gaston College and CaroMont Health the Distinguished Partners in Excellence Award for 2023. This award ‘recognizes an exemplary employer, business or industry group that has demonstrated decisive involvement and firm commitment to the professional development of its employees and/or to the development of North Carolina’s workforce through its partnership efforts with one or more of the 58 community colleges in the North Carolina Community College System.’”
According to a release, Gaston College’s existing healthcare program offerings include five nationally accredited programs, 13 health and human services programs, 13 university transfer partners, a health academy at East Gaston High School, and Gaston Early College of Medical Sciences
through Gaston County Schools. Through the new Health Science Education and Simulation Center, the college’s programs will grow to include several new programs, new national accreditations, and new apprenticeship pathways.
“Investing in education is a priority for CaroMont Health,” the spokesperson says. “Long-standing partnerships with Gaston County Schools, Gaston College, and Belmont Abbey College have led to the development of healthcare training programs, experiential learning opportunities and a robust workforce pipeline.”
A groundbreaking ceremony was held in September for Gaston Aquatics’ $11million, 34,000-square-foot aquatics center on Carpenter Street in Dallas. The facility is scheduled to open in 2024 with a 50-meter pool, warm water pool, water therapy and safety instruction classes, a weight room, hospitality suite and seating for 1,200. The pool will be homebase for the Gaston Gators swim team.
Gaston County is comprised of Belmont, Mount Holly, Cramerton, McAdenville, Lowell, Gastonia, Dallas, Stanley, Ranlo, High Shoals, Cherryville, Kings Mountain and Bessemer City, intermingled with the natural beauty of Crowders Mountain State Park, Spencer Mountain and Daniel Stowe Botanical Garden; vintage places like the Hoyle Historic Homestead, built in 1760 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places; and McAdenville, Christmas Town USA, which lights up every December and attracts hundreds of thousands to
drive or stroll through the tiny mill village.
Visitor spending in Gaston increased from $241.6 million in 2015 to $291.9 million in 2019, making it No. 17 among North Carolina counties. County statistics show tourism employment in 2019 at 2,000 with a payroll of $49.14 million and $21.27 million collected in state and local taxes.
According to the Charlotte Regional Business Alliance, from mid-2021 to mid-2022 about 113 people moved to the Charlotte region every day, with the “outer rings” of surrounding counties seeing spillover growth.
“We’re not getting ahead of ourselves (with downtown residential and commercial construction) because we’ve become part of the Charlotte region, and Charlotte is such a healthy market,” Crisp says. “We saw that when Trenton opened, when Loray opened and there’s a wait list, so we see the demand for housing. There are a lot of amenities to living here. We have FUSE, a cheaper cost of living and the downtown restaurants and bars, and a new social district, a pedestrian–friendly area on the Main Street corridor near the breweries.”
“The days of just lawyers and bankers and city workers, all that is changing,” Sumner says. “You can see and do a lot.”
“I want people to know they can come visit Gastonia,” Crisp says. “Visit Tony’s Ice Cream, go to a ballgame, visit our social district. We’re really excited to be able to offer that friendly atmosphere.” ■
— Kathy Blake is a writer from eastern North Carolina.



This is first in a series of stories on key economic development issues in North Carolina.

North Carolina speeds its efforts to attract major investments on massive tracts.
BY EDWARD MARTIN
Diesel fumes roil up from trucks ferrying construction materials to the mammoth building rising in Ellabell, Georgia, a half hour west of Savannah. It’s the site of the pending $5.5 billion Hyundai auto assembly plant.
By all appearances, the site could be in Moncure, about 30 minutes south of Raleigh, where VinFast plans its $5 billion electric-vehicle factory.
The two sites are the front lines of the high-stakes economic development struggle as states battle for billions of investment dollars and tens of thousands of jobs.
Not far from the 2,100-acre Triangle Innovation Point megasite, where VinFast says it will someday employ 7,500, is the 1,400-acre Chatham-Siler City Advanced Manufacturing Megasite. Durham-based Wolfspeed says it will invest $5 billion and generate 1,800 jobs at a chip making plant there.
But North Carolina has a tenuous standing in the megasite race. “We have 12 projects we’re pursuing, all with at least $1 billion in capital investment,” says Chris Chung, CEO of the North Carolina Economic Development Partnership. “We only have five megasites now.”
Chung praises Gov. Roy Cooper and Tar Heel legislators for a 2023 budget that includes nearly $100 million for the Megasites Readiness program. It will help expand the state’s inventory of thousand-acre-plus sites from five to seven, and kick in $10 million to help find as many as 15 sites smaller than 1,000 acres.

“We need to work to stay ahead so we don’t find ourselves with nothing to sell and an empty cupboard,” Chung says.
Georgia has eight sites of 1,000 acres or more, A spokeswoman for the Georgia Department of Economic Development says her state places less emphasis on the size of sites than their “shovel-ready” nature, or being ready for prospects to get down to business.
Chung says acreage is often less important than availability of rail and highway access, topography and an available labor force. He and Adam Bruns, editor of Site Selection magazine, say megasites now dominate how states battle for projects. That’s particularly true for
electric vehicles and their batteries, which have shattered investment and job-creation records in recent years.
Plants announced for North Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, South Carolina and Kentucky in the past five years will create $83 billion in investments and 95,000 jobs, Standard & Poor’s reports. That amounts to two-thirds of the national total, compared with 25% for Midwestern states.
Megasites don’t come easily, with development costs of as much as $100 million, Chung says. Sites such as a 1,300-acre Person County project offers electricity from two utilities and a large water supply, and the 1040-acre International Logistics Park near Wilmington, with access to the state’s main port 18 miles away, require lots of money with no guarantee of a return.
States rarely luck into what developers call brownfield sites, such as the 2,100-acre former Philip Morris campus in Concord. Alevo Group, a now-bankrupt Swiss auto-battery maker, paid nearly $70 million for it in 2014. It is now owned by a private investment group, which has landed a $740 million Red Bull beverage bottling plant, and $1 billion Eli Lilly &Co., plant that is under construction.
Chung says the state’s universities and community colleges frequently partner with megasite developers to let potential prospects know tailored training is available. For more than a year prior to Toyota’s announcement of its 2021 battery plant, N.C. A&T engineering school officials worked secretly to help the company map out training and research. “They were key,” says Randolph County Commission Chair Darrell Frye.
Megasites can cause resentment in rural areas, where residents often complain their concerns are often ignored. Landowners sometimes contend they are underpaid for their property. The VinFast plant is taking about 30 homes, convenience stores and other businesses. The U.S. Supreme Court in 2005 ruled that under eminent domain law, states could seize private land for industrial parks that would benefit the public.
Chung is optimistic about North Carolina’s position in the megasite race. “Companies like Toyota are looking not only for sites, but skilled workforces, training, clean energy and with a competitive rate structure,” he says. “We won’t win every deal, but we’ll almost always be in the conversation.” ■

