BusinessMirror November 16, 2020

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PHL TRADE CHIEF UPBEAT AS 15 NATIONS SIGN RCEP

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Monday, November 16, 2020 Vol. 16 No. 39

CLEAR skies greet two girls sharing an umbrella as they take in the view of Laguna Lake in C6, Taguig, while anglers cast their fishing rods into the swollen floodway in Pasig City, days after Typhoon Ulysses battered Metro Manila, Calabarzon and Central Luzon, bringing torrential rain that left neighborhoods submerged, while flooding a huge part of Northern Luzon as officials released water from Magat Dam. Stories on pages A2 and A8. NONIE REYES/BERNARD TESTA

P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 16 pages |

VIRUS WOES EXPAND 9-MONTH BUDGET GAP TO 6.9% OF GDP—DOF By Bernadette D. Nicolas

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By Elijah Felice E. Rosales @alyasjah and the Associated Press

HE Philippines’s joining the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) will bring local exporters opportunities to double their shipments while protecting sensitive products such as agricultural goods, the country’s trade chief Ramon M. Lopez said on Sunday.

China and 14 other countries agreed on Sunday to set up the world’s largest trading bloc, encompassing nearly a third of all economic activity, in a deal many in Asia are hoping will help hasten

a recovery from the shocks of the pandemic. The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, or RCEP, was signed virtually on Sunday on the sidelines of the annual sum-

mit of the 10-nation Association of Southeast Asian Nations. “I am delighted to say that after eight years of hard work, as of today, we have officially brought RCEP negotiations to a conclusion for signing,” said host country Vietnam’s Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc. “The conclusion of RCEP negotiation, the largest free trade agreement in the world, w ill send a strong message that affirms Asean’s leading role in supporting the multilateral trading system, creating a new trading structure in the region, enabling sustainable trade facilitation, revitalizing the supply chains disrupted by Covid-19 and assisting the post pandemic recovery,”

Phuc said. The accord will take already low tariffs on trade between membercountries still lower, over time, and is less comprehensive than an 11-nation trans-Pacific trade deal that President Donald Trump pulled out of shortly after taking office. The RCEP is expected to boost multilateral exchange among the 15 trading partners at a time the global economy is recovering from the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. With 15 countries as initial signatories, RCEP covers more than a third of the world population and roughly a third as well of the global GDP and international trade. Continued on A4

@BNicolasBM

HE national government’s (NG) budget deficit for the first three quarters of the year ballooned to 6.9 percent of GDP from only 2.1 percent of GDP in the same period a year ago as pandemicresponse expenditures swelled, according to the Department of Finance. This, as the Bureau of the Treasury earlier reported that the January to September budget gap widened to P879.2 billion this year from only P299 billion in the comparable period in 2019. In an economic bulletin, Finance Undersecretary and Chief Economist Gil Beltran attributed the higher national government deficit in the nine-month period this year to the growth in expenditures as the country battled the Covid-19 pandemic. “The growth in expenditures led to a higher NG deficit which settled at 6.9 percent of GDP,”

Beltran said. The projected NG deficit for the period is P1.298 trillion, equivalent to 10.1 percent of GDP. A budget deficit occurs when expenditures exceed revenues. The Finance official noted that nominal GDP for January to September dropped by 8.6 percent to P12.809 trillion this year from P14.009 trillion in 2019. He also pointed out expenditure effort rose to 23.6 percent, or 4.8 percentage points higher than the 18.8 percent recorded in the same period last year. Government’s expenditures in the nine-month period went up by 15.1 percent to P3.023 trillion this year from P2.627 trillion in the same period in 2019 as the government spent to support its programs to counter the pandemic, including the Social Amelioration Program and subsidies to the Philippine Health Insurance Corp. and National Housing Authority. See “Virus,” A2

BSP not seen to resume monetary policy easing yet

D SM CITY BUTUAN, THE 75TH Great shopping, leisure and entertainment goes to northeastern Mindanao with the opening of SM City Butuan in Agusan del Norte, SM Prime Holdings’ 75th mall. Photo shows Agusan Del Norte Governor Dale Corvera (2nd from right), Butuan City Mayor Ronnie Vicente Lagnada (third from left), Butuan City Vice Mayor Jose Aquino II (2nd from left), with SM Supermalls SVP for Operations Bien Mateo (left) and Vice President for Operations Oliver Tiu (right) with Reverend Fr. Chito Butardo (third from right). Story in Companies, page B1.

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 48.2910

ESPITE the stable inflation and the double-digit economic contraction in the third quarter, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) is not projected to resume its monetary policy easing in their upcoming meeting, economists said. In a recent analysis from ING Bank Manila, senior economist Nicholas Antonio Mapa said the base case for next week’s policy

meeting would be for the BSP to maintain its stance with real policy rates in the red (-0.25) and with the market already flush with liquidity. “We’ve seen how despite sweeping moves by the BSP, bank lending continues its steady march lower, posting single-digit growth for a 4th straight month now, grinding to roughly 2 percent in September,” Mapa said.

n JAPAN 0.4594 n UK 63.3481 n HK 6.2277 n CHINA 7.3041 n SINGAPORE 35.7923 n AUSTRALIA 34.9192 n EU 57.0220 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.8762

See “BSP,” A2

Source: BSP (November 13, 2020)


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BusinessMirror November 16, 2020 by BusinessMirror - Issuu