FDI Aug net inflow up 19.8% to $812M
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SYNERGY Grid and Development Philippines Inc. (SGP) publicly listed its shares from its Follow-On Offering (FOO) on the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE) on Wednesday. Leading the listing event and bell-ringing ceremony were Atty. Paul P. Sagayo, SGP President and CEO, and Ramon S. Monzon, PSE President and CEO. SGP Chairman Henry Sy Jr. and Vice Chairman Robert Coyiuto Jr. joined the event online, together with other executives from SGP, PSE, National Grid Corp. of the Philippines (NGCP), and other partner institutions instrumental in the listing. Story in Companies, page B1. CONTRIBUTED PHOTO
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ONG-TERM investments made by foreign investors to the Philippines sustained their growth in August this year, marking the third consecutive month of higher investments from its 2020 level. The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) reported on Wednesday that foreign direct investments (FDI) hit a net inflow of $812 million in August—up 19.8 percent from the $677 million seen in the same month last year. This development brought the FDI net inflows for the first eight months of the year to $6.4 billion, higher by 39.7 percent
than the $4.6-billion net inflows in the comparable period in 2020. FDI are investments made by foreign players to the Philippines in the hopes of long-term return. Since these are in the country for a longer-term compared to their short-term counterpart—the foreign portfolio investments (FPI)—FDI usually create jobs for Filipinos and have a multiplier effect on the economy. The BSP attributed the increase in FDI net inflows in July this year mainly to the 71.6-percent growth year-on-year in investments in debt instruments,
to $4.5 billion from $2.6 million, in the January-to-August period during the year. Likewise, reinvestment of earnings rose by 11 percent to $776 million from $699 million in 2020. Non-residents’ net investments in equity capital, however, declined by 12.2 percent to $1.1 billion, from $1.2 billion a year ago.This, as placements dropped by 8.2 percent to $1.4 billion from $1.5 billion while withdrawals increased by 12.1 percent to $272 million from $243 million. Equity capital placements were sourced primarily from
Singapore, Japan, and the United States. These were channeled mainly in the manufacturing; financial and insurance; electricity, gas, steam, and air-conditioning; and real-estate industries. Just last month, a BSP paper on FDI developments in the Asean-5 showed that out of the 13 variables identified by the study as determinants to FDI attractiveness, the Philippines was the poorest in 7 indicators among the Asean-5 nations. The Asean-5 in the study comprised Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines, Indonesia and Vietnam. Bianca Cuaresma
BusinessMirror
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Thursday, November 11, 2021 Vol. 17 No. 34
P. | | 7 DAYS A WEEK
OUTLOOK ON COVID DIP WB: TRANSPARENCY IN DEBT REPORTS NEEDED B C U. O @caiordinario
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THE statue of St. Joseph and the Child Jesus, as seen from the Aurora Milestone Building in Quezon City, is reflected in a mirror, with the cityscape of Quezon City below. The Philippine economy could finally return to its pre-pandemic level by next year, given its higher-than-expected growth in the third quarter, the National Economic and Development Authority said. NONIE REYES B B C @BcuaresmaBM
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NTERNATIONAL think tank Fitch Solutions raised its growth outlook of the Philippines for this year, as Covid-19 cases drop and economic activity starts to normalize in the country.
In a statement on Wednesday, the research arm of the Fitch group said it now expects the country to post a gross domestic product (GDP) output of 4.5 percent, up from the 4.2 percent earlier expected. “A gradual relaxing of domestic mobility restrictions and continued support measures from policymakers helped propel activity,
bringing the economy closer to its pre-pandemic output levels,” Fitch Solutions said. “There are signs of a continued recovery in the fourth quarter of 2021, with mobility data signaling an increase in domestic activity and vaccination rates rising in the key economic hub of Manila,”
HE World Bank has called for greater transparency to better assess the sustainability and restructuring of debts after the pandemic. World Bank Group President David Malpass warned that many poor countries will emerge from the pandemic with the largest debt burdens but have limited debt transparency. In its report titled, “Debt Transparency in Developing Economies,” the World Bank found that 40 percent of lowincome countries have not published any data about their sovereign debt for more than two years. “Improving debt transparency requires a sound public debt-management legal framework, integrated debt recording and management systems, and improvements in the global debt monitoring,” Malpass said in a statement. “International financial institutions, debtors, creditors, and other stakeholders, such as credit-rating agencies and civil society, all have a key role to play in fostering debt transparency,” he added. The report noted, however, that there are efforts to be
more transparent in terms of securing debt. The World Bank said countries like the Philippines have adopted a requirement to disclose entire debt contracts. Other countries which have disclosed debt contracts include Barbados, Kosovo, Kyrgyz Republic, and Sierra Leone. Transparency is crucial, the World Bank said, given the increase in government liabilities. As of 2018, International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) reflects P8billion total liabilities while Government Finance Statistics (GFS) showed P6.8 billion of general government gross debt. The World Bank noted that the Philippines reports its annual financial statements largely consistent with accrual-based IPSAS. Its 2018 Annual Financial Report reported general government gross debt of 38.9 percent of GDP. However, this has significantly increased. The national government’s outstanding debt as of end-September this year ballooned to another record high of P11.92 trillion from P9.37 trillion a year ago. Latest data from the Bureau of the Treasury showed the government’s debt stock grew S “WB,” A
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Biz groups urge govt to look into Malampaya stake sale B T J C. P @Tyronepiad
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EVERAL business groups urged the Senate and concerned agencies to continue looking into the sale transaction of Malampaya stake. In a statement on Wednesday, these groups said the government should “fully explore why the government did not exercise its right of first refusal over Chevron’s and Shell’s shares in Malampaya” gas field project. “By failing to do so, the govern-
ment may have given up tens of billions of pesos at a time when the government needs money more than ever and more importantly has put the country’s energy and national security at risk,” the statement read. Shell Philippines Exploration B.V. sold its 45-percent stake in Malampaya to Malampaya Energy XP Pte Ltd., a subsidiary of Dennis Uy-led Udenna Corp. It is yet to be approved by the Department of Energy. The signatories said they understand if the government has
concerns over buying the ownership Chevron and Shell despite the future revenues offsetting the cost given the current situation. As such, they asked the “Senate and concerned agencies and groups to fully explore if the government could easily get financing for such a purchase, as was done by the private purchaser, given Malampaya’s stable and highly guaranteed revenue stream.” The Senate and concerned agencies also need to look into why the government failed to award a license, whether by extension or to
a new consortium, in 2019, they said. “From an energy security standpoint, the delay may be a breach of fiduciary duty given that the existing wells are expected to be depleted by 2025, and the estimated 5 years needed to explore and develop additional wells,” the groups noted. It is also important for the legislators to see the logic behind the sale of a critical energy asset to an entity that has “no experience or C A
PESO EXCHANGE RATES ■ US 50.0330 ■ JAPAN 0.4433 ■ UK 67.8347 ■ HK 6.4224 ■ CANADA 40.2324 ■ SINGAPORE 37.1551 ■ AUSTRALIA 36.8993 ■ SAUDI ARABIA 13.3410 ■ EU 58.0133 ■ CHINA 7.8250 Source: BSP (November 10, 2021)