BusinessMirror November 07, 2022

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EXPLAINER »B4

THREATS TO U.S. ELECTION SECURITY GROW MORE COMPLEX

‘Close borders, Omicron exposure Congresscut tackles budget, Ledac risk’ bills

By Cai U. Ordinario with their loved ones, while forwhich, she said, the economy can no for government to be proactive in By Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz lar session on Monday, targetmittee chair Juan Edgardo final reading at least 16 to 18

eigners living in temperate regions longer afford. imposing them. ing to promptly pass its version Angara have all said the huge of the 30 Ledac measures beusually want to relax in tropical “It is better that we do protective Previous instances when the & Butch Fernandez of the P5.268-trillion 2023 damage wrought by storms, fore Congress goes on another LOSING the country’s borders countries like the Philippines. This preventive measures than get excountry had the opportunity to imGeneral Appropriations Bill especially tropical storm Paeng break starting December 17. is one of the most immediate year’s influx of OFWs is expected to posed again. We have a lot to lose,” pose travel restrictions did not preHE ratification of the that the House sent to it earlier. that caused over P3 billion, at “Of course, on top of our courses of action the governbe heavier since many of them were Oplas said. “We should do it now so vent the spread of Covid-19. That was P5.268-trillion national While various Senate comlast count, to the farm sector priority list is the final apment must take to prevent the latunable to come home for the holidays that we can open just before Christmainly because the decision was not budget for 2023 and the mittees have been holding alone, will be considered. proval or ratification of the est Covid-19 variant, Omicron, from in December 2020. mas. If it gets contained, we can open made immediately, he said. approval of 18 Legislative-Exhearing throughout the recess The Senate leadership is proposed P5.268-trillion nareaching Philippine shores, accord“My recommendation is to protect it again.” “Kung papatay patay [If we’re ecutive Development Advisory in order to have a first-pass of eyeing a final Senate-House tional budget. We will have a ing to local economists. the borders. Do not allow people with Ateneo Center for Economic Reslow] and we get caught flat-footCouncil (Ledac) priority bills various agency requirements, reconciled version of the GAB budget before the end of the T he new var iant is a threat, a history of travel to countries with search and Development (ACERD) ed, [that’s risky] We were too rewill be the top agenda of the lawmakers have signalled they before the Christmas recess to year,” Romualdez said. e s p e c i a l l y w it h t he hol id ay s positive cases to enter,” Oplas said. Associate Director Ser Percival active instead of proactive before. 19th Congress in the remaining will likely move to tweak some avert having the government “One of our main prioricoming up and more foreigners “We should be more restrictive. [We K. Peña-Reyes said closing the We should learn from that,” Peñadays of the year, Speaker Martin parts of the budget to make running on the old (2022) budties is the ratification of next being a llowed to travel to the have to be] more protective in terms country’s borders would be effecReyes said. “It’s a delicate balancing G. Romualdez said on Sunday. room for higher funding for get by January. year’s national budget to proPhilippines, De La Sa lle Univerof our measures.” tive but should still adhere to the act. We need to push testing and Romualdez made a statesectors and areas hard-hit According to Romualdez, vide social safety nets for the sit y economist Mar ia Ella Oplas Oplas said that while this will be standards set by the World Health tracing to be properly informed ment as the Congress will reby recent typhoons. On this the Congress timeline is to people and help them recover told BusinessMirror. a setback to some industries, this Organization (WHO). of our decisions. Blanket/shotgun sume its regular sessions this score, Senate President Miguel ratify the Marcos administrafrom the economic displaceThe holidays usually bring in is a fair measure considering that What is needed, Peña-Reyes told approaches could have dire conseMonday, November 7. Zubiri, Minority Leader Koko tion’s P5.268-trillion budget ment caused by Covid-19. Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) this could help prevent placing the this newspaper, is for travel restricquences on the economy.” Senators also resume reguPimentel and Finance Comfor 2023 and pass on third and See “Congress,” A2 who are eager to spend Christmas country in another strict lockdown, tions to be put in place swiftly and See “Omicron,” A2 @caiordinario

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@joveemarie

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Monday, November 29, 2021 Vol. 17 No.52 n Monday, November 7, 2022 Vol. 18 No. 26

NATL GOVT BORROWINGS NG’S SUBSIDIES TO GOCC FOR 10 MOS DIP TO P2.75T SHRINK 21.68% IN 9 MOS T S w w

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By Bernadette D. Nicolas By Cai U. Ordinario @BNicolasBM

P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 20 pages | P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 24 pages |

Omicron risk spurs revival of quarantine rules in PHL

@caiordinario

UBSIDIES HE nationalextended by the national government to stategovernment’s gross firms contracted owned borrowings as of 21.68 percent between January and end-October shrank September this year, according to the by almost 6 percent Bureau of the year-on-year toTreasury (BTr). P2.75 trillion.

The data showed total subsidies extended by the national governLatest data from the Bureau of the ment declined to P114.25 billion Treasury showed that the governin the nine-month period this year ment’s gross borrowings during the from P145.88 billion in the same 10-month period fell by 5.99 percent period last year. from P2.92 trillion a year ago. However, BTr said subsidies exWith only two months left for tended by the national government this year, the latest figure is already more than doubled to P23.65 billion equivalent to 89.6 percent of its in September 2022 from P9.16 bilP3.07-trillion borrowing program. lion in September 2021. Broken down, gross domestic borBTr data showed Other Governrowings from January to October ment Corporations (OGCs) received settled at P2.23 trillion, down by 5.08 percent from P2.35 trillion in 2020. The bulk of the amount was sourced from Fixed Rate Treasury Bonds (P1.19 trillion), followed by short-term borrowings from Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas or BSP (P540 RBAN poor Filipinos billion), Retail Treasury Bonds/Preliving in Metro Manila myo Bonds (P463.3 billion), Retail experienced the highest Onshore Dollar Bonds (P80.84 bilinflation nationwide, according lion). In the same period, there was to data released by the Philipalso a net redemption of Treasury pine Statistics Authority (PSA). Bills amounting to P43.94 billion. Data showed inflation among Net debt redemption means the poorest 30 percent in the Nathere were more debts repaid comtional Capital Region (NCR) saw pared to the amount borrowed durinflation soar to 9.1 percent in ing the period. October 2022. Meanwhile, gross foreign borInflation was the highest in rowings in the same period also transportation at 18.9 percent, contracted by 9.7 percent to P518.7 followed by restaurants and billion from last year’s P574.4 billion. miscellaneous goods and serThis was raised through global vices at 11 percent, as well as bonds (P146.17 billion), program the heavily weighted food and loans (P139.98 billion), euro-denon-alcoholic beverages index nominated bonds (P121.97 billion), at 10.5 percent. a project loan (P86.41 billion), and Under transportation, the yen-denominated samurai bonds operation of personal transport (P24.19 billion).

By Samuel P. Medenilla @sam_medenilla

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NTER NATIONA L concerns over the possible spread of the more infectious Omicron CoP66.33 billion in the January to vid-19 variant prompted the govSeptember period this year while ernment to reimpose mandatory Major Non-Financial Governfacility-based quarantine for all ment Corp. (MNFGC) amounted arriving passengers in the country. to P47.61 billion during the nineActing Presidential spokespermonth period. son Karlo B. Nograles announced Government Financial Instituon Sunday that the Inter-Agency tions only received P314 million Task Force for the Management worth of subsidies in the January of Emerging Infectious Diseases to September period. In the same (IATF) suspended the implemenperiod last year, GFIs received subtation of its Resolution No. 150sidies worth P824 million. A (s.2021), effectively imposing See “Subsidies,” A2 stricter protocols for all inbound travelers. To note, IATF Resolution 150A had allowed fully vaccinated PEOPLE walk past the mural of Gat Andres Bonifacio at Manila City Hall Underpass. non-visa travelers from Green List The country will celebrate the 158th birth anniversary of Filipino revolutionary areas to enter the country withhero Gat Andres Bonifacio on Tuesday, November 30. ROY DOMINGO out the need for facility-based as long as they secure equipment grew 22.9 percent ‘FUNDEMIC FOOD STREET’ The easing of pandemic restrictions paves the way for the return of night food stalls, such as the “Fundemic Food Street” atquarantine Barangay 484, Zone 48 on Cristobal Street negative Reverse Transcriptionwhile catering services under in Manila, where food stalls open every night from 6 to 12 midnight. ROY DOMINGO Polymerase Chain Reaction (RTrestaurants and miscellaneous PCR) test within 72 hours prior goods and services saw inflation to their departure. reach 7.3 percent. “Except for countries classified By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas dating its registry following the them. This allows everyone to see programs as President Duterte The increase in food inflaas ‘Red,’ the testing and quarantine @jearcalas enactment of the Coconut Farmwho are listed in the registry and if is expected to sign the industry tion experienced by the poorest protocols for all inbound internaers and Industry Trust Fund law. farmer doesn’t see his name then he development plan in early 2022. in NCR was 11.2 percent. Food By Andrea E. San Juan example, one of the products we’ve properly market and reach out what tal revenue of enterprises and the 99 tional travelers in all ports of entry ORE than 3 million Rosales explained that about shall coordinate with the PCA imRosales said the PCA will not items that saw high year-onbeen getting is a pure calamansi products should go to overseas Filipercent only contribute 30 percent of shall comply with the testing and coconut farmers and 500,000 coconut farmers and mediately,” he explained at a recent stop updating its list of coconut year increases in inflation were HE government should zero in without pulp and sugar, nobody’s pinos and what could possibly go to the total revenue of enterprises. quarantine protocols for ‘Yellow’ workers are now regisworkers were added to the PCA’s dialogue with coconut farmers. farmers and enjoined them to regsugar, jam, honey, chocolate and on the development and probeen highlighting it and so what mainstream markets.” This, Medina said, is a “very list countries,” Nograles said, citing tered with the government’s reg2018 list that had about 2.5 million “On the other hand, if people ister in order to reap the benefits confectionery at 54.9 percent. motion of Philippine export happens is that it doesn’t get to The head of the group of local exstrong and striking imbalance the provision of IATF Resolution istry, which serves as the basis coconut farmers and farm workers. would see names on the list and of the decades-long idled coconut This was followed by oils and products to be able to compete with where it should be,” Tomas B. Meport consolidators also stressed that with regard to the positioning No. 151-A. for the number of people to be The PCA’s next step is to conthey think they are not coconut levy fund. “We will not stop at 3.1 fats at 17.3 percent; meat, 10.7 other countries in the global arena, dina, president of PESPCA said at while the government says the micro, and sustainability of MSMEs.” He noted Hong Kong, which has covered by the utilization of the duct an exclusion-inclusion profarmers or their details are incormillion. We hope that more indipercent; corn, 10.5 percent; vegaccording to the Philippine Export the monthly food forum “Usapang small and medium-sized enterprises Medina also illustrated the confirmed a case of the Omicron P75-billion coconut levy fund. cedure by making the updated rect, they can report it to the PCA viduals will register in our coconut etables, 9.3 percent; and Other Service Providers and Consolidators Pagkain” organized by the Philip(MSMEs) make up 99 percent of tocritical role of export consolidavariant, will also fall under the YelPhilippine Coconut Authority farmers’ registry public, providfor immediate action,” he added. farmers registry,” he said. Cereals, Flour, Cereal PreparaAssociation, Inc. (PESPCA). pine Chamber of Agriculture and tal enterprises and only about a little tors in giving exposure to small low list countries. (PCA) Deputy Administrator Roel ing everyone the opportunity to The PCA official noted that The updating of the coconut tion, Bread, Pasta and Other “Most of the government agenFood Inc. (PCAFI) recently. over 2 percent are the large corporamerchants, noting that besides proThe suspension of the rules for M. Rosales said about 3.11 million check the veracity of the list, Rothe completion of the initial list farmers registry is mandated by Bakery Products as well as milk, cies now lack promotional efforts Medina stressed that the countions, statistics quoted in most of motion, the country needs to develop “Green List” countries will be in coconut farmers and farm worksales added. of coconut farmers registry would Republic Act (RA) 11524 or the cheese, and eggs at 8.1 percent. on our products. And so what haptry’s salesmen at the forefront of the trade data also state that the 2 new products to be on a par with other effect from November 28, 2021 to ers have been registered with the “The list will be posted in public be just in time for the expected Coconut Industry Trust Fund Act. Continued on A9 pens is that, even if somebody came government agencies “have not percent which are large enterprises countries in the global arena. December 15, 2021. government since it started upspaces where people can easily see rollout of coconut levy-funded See “3-M farmers,” A2 See “Govt,” A2 up with a very nice idea, say for learned their lessons on how to contribute actually 60 percent of to-

NCR’S URBAN POOR HARDEST HIT BY OCT INFLATION–PSA

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See “Borrowings,” A2

OVER 3-M FARMERS LISTED FOR P75-B COCO LEVY FUND

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Govt urged to invest in exports devt, promotions

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Continued on A2

PESO EXCHANGE 0.3959 n UK n HKn7.4729 n CHINA 8.0357 7.9013 n SINGAPORE 41.2699 36.8968 n AUSTRALIA 36.8802 n36.2807 EU 57.2003 n KOREA n SAUDI ARABIA 15.6076 Source: BSP (November 2022) PESO EXCHANGERATES RATESnnUSUS58.6610 50.4600n JAPAN n JAPAN 0.4374 n 65.4950 UK 67.2329 HK 6.4722 n CHINA n SINGAPORE n AUSTRALIA n EU 56.57580.0412 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.4531 Source: BSP (November 26,4,2021)


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BusinessMirror November 07, 2022 by BusinessMirror - Issuu