BusinessMirror November 02, 2021

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ILO cites PHL role in labor recovery agenda By Samuel P. Medenilla @sam_medenilla

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HE International Labor Organization (ILO) said the Philippine government will play a key role in addressing the plight of the 125 million workers who lost their jobs amid the pandemic. According to the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), ILO Director General Guy Ryder issued the statement during his meeting with Labor Secretary Silvestre H. Bello III last week. As the lead of the ILO government cluster, Bello, according to Ryder, will play the “crucial role” of setting the agenda to provide social protection for Covid-affected workers. The ILO head noted that cur-

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rently, 53 percent of the employees worldwide do not have such social protection. “From temporary amelioration, there is a need for a more systemic, permanent social protection,” Ryder said. Ryder lauded the amelioration programs implemented by the Philippine government, which could serve as a model for other countries. The initiatives include the Department of Labor and Employment’s cash aid for displaced overseas Filipino workers (OFW) through its Abot Kamay Ang Pagtulong (AKAP) and Covid-19 Adjustment Measures Program (CAMP) for displaced formal sector workers. It also included the Tulong Panghanapbuhay sa Ating Disadvan-

‘From temporary amelioration, there is a need for a more systemic, permanent social protection.’

GUY RYDER

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ILO DIRECTOR GENERAL

taged/Displaced Workers (Tupad), which provided temporary employment to disadvantaged informal sector workers. Bello said he will include Ryder’s suggestions during his chairmanship of the ILO government group. In the Philippines, many of the

displaced workers came from the most badly hit economic sectors like tourism, service sectors, and small and medium enterprises that could not reopen quickly during the Covid-induced lockdowns. Continued on A2

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‘PHL MUST GROW 5-5.5% IN H2 TO HIT ’21 TARGET’

China’s manufacturing slows for 2nd month in Oct

By Bernadette D. Nicolas @BNicolasBM

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HE country’s economy needs to grow by 5 to 5.5 percent in the second half of this year to hit the government’s full-year target of 4 to 5 percent, the Department of Finance (DOF) said. Finance Undersecretary and Chief Economist Gil Beltran said the country’s average economic growth for the first half of the year is at 3.7 percent, which he said is already “very close” to the government's full-year goal. “We should be growing by about 5 to 5.5 percent to attain the target because we are now at 3.8 percent. It should be a little above 5 percent to be able to hit the higher end of the target,” he told reporters in an interview. Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III has since expressed confidence that the government can meet its downscaled economic growth target as the Philippine economy is expected to start opening up this fourth quarter. However, he said they expect a lower economic growth for the third quarter compared to the previous quarter due to re-imposition of Covid-induced lockdowns. Nonetheless, Dominguez said that the government’s goal now is to continue vaccinating the population, including adolescents. The finance chief also said they have already ordered and financed 170 million doses of vaccines to cover the population. “The immediate goal and the midterm goal is to remove the virus as a Continued on A2

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RESIDENTS and visitors fish in one of 22 fishponds found at barangay Tagalag, declared as an City Eco-Tourism zone in 2016, in Valenzuela City. The barangay is surrounded by three rivers, Polo River in the west, Meycauayan River in the north and Coloong River in the east. NONIE REYES

OCTA BACKS CALL TO EASE NCR ALERT LEVEL TO 2 By Samuel P. Medenilla @sam_medenilla

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H E O C TA R e s e a rc h Group has backed the government proposal to downgrade the Alert Level 3 in the National Capital Region (NCR). OCTA Research Group member Guido David said the region is now under moderate risk in terms of Covid-19 cases after registering a daily attack rate at 5.72 percent. He noted this was complemented by the low hospital utilization rate in theNCR at 30 percent and intensive care utilization rate, which is at 39 percent. “So based on our reading of the data, it’s actually safe to reopen our business at this time,” David said in an online interview with PTV on Monday.

‘We support relaxing the Alert Level to 2 to allow our business to recover, but it should be done in a safe manner.’

GUIDO DAVID OCTA REASERCH

The OCTA Research Group issued the statement amid calls by some business leaders for the Alert Level in NCR to be lowered from 3 to 2 to allow more establishments to operate in the region. Despite the promising Covid-19

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data in NCR, the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF) decided last week to extend the Alert Level in NCR until November 15, 2021. The IATF made the decision

to determine if the further easing of health protocols in the region could lead to a higher infection rate. Based on their observation, David said the resurgence of Covid-19 cases in the NCR with the implementation of a lower Alert Level is unlikely. He said there is currently no new, more infectious, variant of the Covid-causing severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2) present in NCR, which leads to a surge in infections. He noted also a high vaccination rate in the region, which is now at 80 percent. “We support relaxing the Alert Level to 2 to allow our business to recover, but it should be done in a safe manner,” David said.

EIJING—China’s manufacturing activity contracted for a second straight month in October amid materials shortages and a widespread power crunch. China’s official manufacturing purchasing managers index dipped to 49.2 in October, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, down from 49.6 in September. The index is measured on a 100-point scale on which numbers above 50 show activity increasing. The indicators are closely watched as a barometer of China’s economy. Analysts have warned activity may slow further as manufacturers grapple with the power crunch, shortages of materials and surging costs. In a statement Sunday, National Bureau of Statistics economist Zhao Qinghe said that the drop in factory activity was due to tightened power supplies, higher costs for materials and slowing supply and demand. Since September, local governments have been doubling down on meeting energy consumption targets set by Beijing to ensure China’s carbon emissions peak by 2030. Factories and companies were ordered to reduce or even halt production temporarily. Industries like textiles, iron smelting and non-metallic mineral products were among the hardest hit, Zhao said. At the same time, many manufacturers face bottlenecks in getting supplies and in getting their products to customers. The monthly purchasing managers’ index by Caixin, a Chinese business magazine, suggested that manufacturing activity grew in October compared to the previous month as demand recovered. Caixin’s monthly purchasing managers’ index rose to 50.6 in October, up from 50 September. The Caixin index tends to focus on smaller, exportoriented firms, while the official PMI by the National Bureau of Statistics focuses more on large enterprises. Official data also showed that service sector activity slowed down in October, falling to 52.4 from 53.2 last month. The services sector has been slower to rebound due to the pandemic, and is currently affected by a number of Covid-19 outbreaks in northern China. The composite PMI, which captures activity from both the manufacturing and services, declined to 50.8 from last month’s 51.7. AP


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BusinessMirror November 02, 2021 by BusinessMirror - Issuu