BusinessMirror May 18, 2021

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₧5.2B to fund OWWA's OFW hosting By Samuel P. Medenilla

T INTRAMUROS BECKONS Fort Santiago and Baluarte de San Diego, two tourist attractions in Intramuros, Manila, reopened on Monday, May 17, 2021, following the easing of quarantine restrictions in the National Capital Region. This will allow visitors to once again experience the world's leading tourist attractions as recognized by the prestigious World Tourism Awards, said Tourism Secretary Bernadette Romulo-Puyat. Related story on Intramuros’s tourism workers on page A6. NONIE REYES

@sam_medenilla

HE O versea s Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA) may finally get this week it’s much-needed P5.2billion additional budget to continue extending quarantine accommodations to repatriated overseas Filipino workers (OFW) until the end of the year. In an online press briefing on Monday, OWWA Administrator Hans J. Cacdac said they are now working with the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) for the release of the amount. While the budget committed by

the DBM is significantly lower compared to their requested sum of P9.8 billion, it will be enough, he said, to allow them to continue extending quarantine accommodations to OFWs until the fourth quarter. “Our estimate is that expenses will be at a little less than one billion pesos a month,” Cacdac said. OWWA asked for the additional funding because it is expected to spend its P11-billion budget for OFW accommodations this month, following the new government policy to extend the quarantine period of inbound travelers. Once that is depleted and the budget office does not provide replenishment, Cacdac had warned,

the OWWA would be forced to dip into its trust fund. Initially, OFWs were allowed to go home after one to two days from their arrival or as they get the result of their swab test. This was later changed and government required them to wait for five days in accommodations provided by OWWA before getting tested for Covid-19—a policy based on health authorities’ findings that giving Covid tests immediately on arrival does not result in virus detection. The new policy required OFWs to stay in OWWA-provided accommodations from six to seven days, hastening the depletion of the government funds for it.

Cacdac said they may ask yet for more funding from DBM under the new government protocols requiring OFWs to stay for at least 10 days in quarantine facilities before they can go home. “Currently, there are 9,300 repatriated OFWs staying in 160 hotels. This was lower compared to 9,500 three weeks ago. We are now feeling the increase [in the number of OFWs, who need quarantine accommodations],” Cacdac said. He said they hope the number of arriving OFWs will “stabilize” to 9,000 to 9,500 so they could continue providing them sufficient accommodation with their limited funds.

OFW REMITTANCES RISE TO $2.5B IN MARCH—BSP

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n Tuesday, May 18, 2021 Vol. 16 No. 216

P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 18 pages |

P16-B INVESTMENTS PENDING AMID BAN ON NCR ECOZONE By Tyrone Jasper C. Piad

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SOCIAL-DISTANCING markers guide the few passengers going out of the country at the Naia Terminal 1 on Monday, May 17, 2021. Workers from the Philippines bound for Taiwan were stranded after the Taiwan Central Epidemic Command Center ordered a deferment of the entry of migrant workers due to rising Covid-19 cases on the island. The order is in effect from May 15 to 21. Taiwan has been praised for its pandemic response due to low infections. NONIE REYES

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By Bianca Cuaresma

@BcuaresmaBM

EMITTANCES to the Philippines grew in March this year as more economies continued to recover from the economic effects of the global health crisis and as Filipino migrant workers sent more money back home, anxious about the impact on their families of renewed lockdowns.

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) reported on Monday that overseas Filipino workers (OFW) cash remittances grew 4.9 percent in February to hit $2.514 billion during the month. This is higher than the $2.38-billion cash remittances sent in the same month last year and the $2.476-billion cash remittances sent in January This is the second consecutive month this year that remittances went back to expansion mode after its 1.7-percent contraction in

January. The BSP said the growth in remittances sent back home reflected mainly the “easing of travel restrictions, reopening of borders to foreign workers, and progress in Covid-19 vaccine rollout in many advanced countries.” Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation (RCBC) economist Michael Ricafort said the renewed lockdowns also compelled migrant workers to send more money to finance the needs of their families back home. Continued on A2

Lower pork tariff stays one more month By Samuel P. Medenilla

T

@sam_medenilla

HE lower tariff for pork products is expected to last by another month after President Duterte issued a new issuance for its implementation. On Monday, Malacañang finally released a copy of Executive Order (EO) No. 134 (s. 2021), which increased the tariff for pork to 10 percent (in-quota) and 20 percent (outquota) for the first three months, and 15 percent (in-quota) and 25 percent (out-quota) from the 4th

to the 12th month. The issuance repealed EO 128, which imposed the following schedule of tariff rate adjustments: from 30 percent (in-quota) and 40 percent (out-quota) to 5 percent (inquota) and 15 percent (out-quota) for the first three months, and 10 percent (in-quota) and 20 percent (out-quota) from the 4th to the 12th month. EO 128 took effect last April, but has now been replaced with EO 134, which will take effect this month once published in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 47.8250

The lower tariff for pork is meant to address the shortage of the food item after the African Swine Fever (ASF) killed or led to the culling of 3 million hogs.

Rice tariff

IN a related development, Malacañang defended EO 135 against criticism from a farmers’ group that the measure, which reduced tariff for rice, is unnecessary since the country is not suffering from a rice shortage. Presidential spokesman Harry Roque said the government opted

to facilitate the importation of the staple in Filipino diet to offset the expected drop in rice production this harsh summer, which he attributed to climate change. “This is to ensure that the adverse consequence of climate change will not cause a shortage in rice supply,” Roque said in an online press briefing on Monday. Under EO 135, it is also stated President Duterte opted to bring in more imported rice amid the expected increase in the price of rice in some countries as Covid-19 affected its production.

@Tyronepiad

ROUND P16.07 billion worth of investments for information technology (IT) parks and IT centers in Metro Manila have remained pending this year amid the moratorium on the processing of new economic zones in the capital region. Broken down, data obtained by the BusinessMirror from the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (Peza) showed 10 applications for IT center amounting to P15.5 billion and one inquiry for a P573.93-million IT park as of April 30. “Of the 10 IT Centers endorsed by Peza for the required proclamation, 8 IT Centers with a total investment of P11.41 billion as well as the 1 IT Park identified above were returned to Peza with noted deficiencies for rectification,” the regulator of ecozones noted. Peza Director General Charito B. Plaza, in an interview with the BusinessMirror, said the investment promotion agency has asked President Duterte to lift Administrative Order (AO) 18—which bans new ecozone developments in Metro Manila— in order to allow further job creations amid pandemic. In a letter to Malacañang dated May 3, Plaza said revoking AO 18—which was in place since June 2019—will allow for the recently enacted Corporate Recovery and Tax Incentives for Enterprises (CREATE) law to fully take effect. The Peza chief explained the new tax reform measure is already offering incentives that will benefit company locators outside Metro Manila, complementing the current strategies on rural development. “The passage of CREATE law already sets in motion the policy provided under AO 18 by providing superior incentives to businesses that will locate outside of NCR,” she explained. “[But] on the other hand, the

existing moratorium would only pose a major disincentive to investors targeting the market in Metro Manila, which suffered the most vis-a-vis countryside in terms of economy and human toll because of the pandemic, and right now needed an investment boost,” Plaza added. While lifting AO 18 can generate more jobs, Plaza explained that it can also be a “relief” for the small and medium enterprises and support industries in Metro Manila. Plaza noted that the office space vacancy in the capital region was at its “worst since the global financial crisis” following the exit of Philippine offshore gaming operators and shift to work-from-home schemes. “But the multiplier effects of allowing the establishment of IT Building in Metro Manila provides recovery measures for developers and support industries still reeling from the effects of Covid-19,” she explained. Currently, 167 IT parks and centers are located in NCR, most of which are in Makati, Quezon City and Pasig. There are, in all, over 290 IT parks and centers across the country out of 410 ecozones under Peza’s regulation. “We want more investors, especially in this pandemic so they can create jobs for our people. Hopefully, the President will consider it so that we can already register these pending applications,” Plaza told this newspaper. Plaza said in the letter that lifting AO 18 will be a “great stimulus” for economic recovery as this will allow more IT investors in Metro Manila.

Big-ticket investment

ME A N W HI L E , Pl a z a a l so shared with the BusinessMirror that a P16.5-billion “bigticket” expansion project by a semiconductor manufacturing firm in Calabarzon is currently pending as well. Continued on A2

n JAPAN 0.4376 n UK 67.4380 n HK 6.1575 n CHINA 7.4291 n SINGAPORE 35.8912 n AUSTRALIA 37.1744 n EU 58.0739 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.7526

Source: BSP (May 17, 2021)


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