Biz groups upbeat, but flag risks for new govt By Andrea E. San Juan
T
HE Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI) said on Tuesday the incoming administration must be given time to draw up their plans to accelerate economic growth. For its part, the Joint Foreign Chambers (JFC) hailed the successful conduct of Monday’s national and local elections, and expressed hope of continuing to work with government officials all over the country to recover from the pandemic. “Let’s give the incoming administration time to draw up and share their plans in making our country more progressive. Let’s stay positive,” PCCI President George Barcelon said in a news statement on Tuesday. Barcelon emphasized that presidential frontrunner Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. will be faced with the same financial challenges due to the prolonged Covid-19
pandemic and the ongoing conflict in Eastern Europe. The PCCI president thinks the incoming government should watch out for debt and inflation issues, as these indicate signs of an economic downturn, which is similar to other countries. He also gave credit to Finance Secretary Sonny Dominguez for a smooth transition from the outgoing to the new administration. “There will be blips in rating and downward trend,” he said, but added that, “our macroeconomic fundamentals are intact” and President Duterte’s administration’s economic reforms are in place. He praised Finance Secretary Dominguez, “who provided a sound takeoff point for the new administration.” Just last week, Dominguez, the designated representative of President Duterte to the Philippines’ Climate Change Commission, met with Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) outgoing president Shinichi Kitaoka
and current president Akihiko Tanaka in Tokyo, Japan, following the signing of the 30-billion yen loan agreement for the second phase of the Covid-19 Crisis Response Emergency Support Loan (CCRESEL 2) facility. Dominguez and the JICA president also looked forward to the implementation of the Subic Bay Regional Development Master Plan after it was finalized recently with the JICA survey mission team’s assistance. The masterplan will serve as a blueprint to maximize the economic development potential of Subic Bay and its surrounding areas. On the recent enactment of the amendatory laws to the Public Service Act (PSA), Retail Trade Liberalization Act (RTLA), and Foreign Investments Act (FIA), Dominguez noted: “These three forward-looking measures widen the horizon for investments. They create numerous opportunities for synergy between local and international firms.”
“There is now enough space for international firms, especially those at the cutting edge of information technologies, to form joint ventures with Filipino companies,” he added. Through the amended PSA, public services in the country such as telecommunications and airlines are now open to 100 percent foreign ownership, while public utilities are retained as majority Filipino-owned, subject to the 60-40 rule. The finance chief noted that the amended RTLA lowered the minimum paid-up capital requirement for foreign corporations and simplified the qualification requirements for foreign retailers. Dominguez, in April, urged the foreign retailers to expand and establish their retail trade operations in the Philippines following the loosened market entry barriers in the retail industry. See “Biz,” A2
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BBM SEEN COMPLETING DUTERTE GOVT REFORMS n
By Cai U. Ordinario
Key Cabinet appointments will be focus of investors
@caiordinario
A
MARCOS JR. administration would pave the way for the completion of the “unfinished business” of the Duterte administration, according to local economists. Economists such as Ateneo Center for Research and Development (ACERD) Associate Director Ser Percival K. Peña-Reyes said this means the passage of the remaining tax reform packages as well as other reform measures. The Duterte administration has been undertaking reforms such as the amendments to the Retail Trade Liberalization Act, Foreign Investment Act, and the Public Service Act, which the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) considered as achievements of the outgoing administration. “We would probably have more of the same, status quo. He [Marcos Jr.] cannot drastically change the course of the economy right now. And even if he wanted to promise all of these things, P20 rice, subsidies here and there, where will these come from? What he can do really is to keep the reforms being done by the current administration,” PeñaReyes said. “These reforms are outwardoriented and geared toward attracting more FDI [Foreign Direct Investments] because we are internally constrained, we cannot promise spending because of very limited income and revenue generation,” he added. See “BBM,” A2
PESO exchange rates
By Bianca Cuaresma @BcuaresmaBM
I
IN this image from video posted on the Bongbong Marcos Facebook page, presidential candidate and former senator Ferdinand Marcos Jr. issues a statement to the media on Monday, May 9, 2022, in Manila. The namesake son of late Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos appeared to have been elected Philippine president by a landslide in an astonishing reversal of the 1986 “People Power” prodemocracy revolt that sent his father into exile after two decades in power. Bongbong Marcos Facebook page via AP
COMELEC EXPLAINS ‘FASTEST’ TRANSMISSION OF RESULTS By Samuel P. Medenilla
I
@sam_medenilla
T was an election of many firsts. Following the fastest transmission rate of election returns (ER) of the Commission on Elections (Comelec) in the last decade, former senator Ferdinand “Bongbong” R. Marcos Jr. is now expected to win the 2022 presidential race. After just four hours following the end of the voting period
for the May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections (NLE), over 80 percent of the election results from the 106,175 clustered precincts were already transmitted to Comelec’s main server. A s of 4 pm on Tuesday, 104,717 or 98.62 percent of the clustered servers already sent their respective ERs. Likewise, 820 or 58.32 percent of the 1,406 overseas ERs were also transmitted. See “Comelec,” A2
ELECTION 2022 PARTIAL RESULTS* PRESIDENT 1 2 3 4 5
BONGBONG MARCOS LENI ROBREDO MANNY PACQUIAO ISKO MORENO PING LACSON
31,038,027 14,791,754 3,626,674 1,887,923 880,808
VICE PRESIDENT 1 2 3 4 5
SARA DUTERTE KIKO PANGILINAN TITO SOTTO WILLIE ONG LITO ATIENZA
31,484,298 9,213,814 8,173,249 1,843,684 266,958
*Partial and unofficial results as of 8:02 pm, May 10, 2022, representing 98.11% of the nationwide election returns.
NVESTORS will be closely watching developments in the political scene, including the early policies of the incoming president and the credibility of the latest election results, a local economist said on Tuesday. In a note on the effect of the latest national elections on the economy, Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation (RCBC) chief economist Michael Ricafort said: “Investors would be closely monitoring the elections if it would be clean, honest, credible and peaceful, as an important first step/part of democracy.” Ricafort said investors’ next step would be to evaluate the incoming president’s actions for the first 100 days, especially the appointment of the members of the Cabinet and economic team. Some of them, he added, are adopting a wait-and-see attitude as a matter of prudence, while waiting for details in the coming days/weeks. A day after the elections, the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE) index was down 0.58 percent, with declines seen across all sectors except holding first. See “Investors,” A2
n US 52.4850 n japan 0.4026 n UK 64.7245 n HK 6.6862 n CHINA 7.7960 n singapore 37.7427 n australia 36.4561 n EU 55.4189 n SAUDI arabia 13.9927
Source: BSP (10 May 2022)