BusinessMirror May 10, 2022

Page 1

Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) who are eager to spend Christmas

this could help prevent placing the country in another strict lockdown,

this newspaper, is for travel restrictions to be put in place swiftly and

quences on the economy.” See “Omicron,” A2

‘WEAK PESO DEALS AGRI NATL GOVT BORROWINGS FOR 10 MOS DIP TO P2.75T DOUBLE-EDGED RESULT’ ww

n

n Tuesday, May 10,29,2022 17 17 No.No.52 212 Monday, November 2021Vol.Vol.

P25.00 P25.00nationwide nationwide||22sections sections16 20pages pages||

By Bernadette D. Nicolas

T

Omicron risk spurs revival of quarantine rules in PHL

@BNicolasBM

HE national government’s gross borrowings as of end-October shrank by almost 6 percent year-on-year to P2.75 trillion.

Latest data from the Bureau of the Treasury showed that the government’s gross borrowings during the 10-month period fell by 5.99 percent from P2.92 trillion a year ago. With only two months left for this year, the latest figure is already equivalent to 89.6 percent of its P3.07-trillion borrowing program. Broken down, gross domestic borrowings from January to October settled at P2.23 trillion, down by 5.08 percent from P2.35 trillion in 2020. The bulk of the amount was sourced from Fixed Rate Treasury Bonds (P1.19 trillion), followed by short-term borrowings from Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas or BSP (P540 billion), Retail Treasury Bonds/Premyo Bonds (P463.3 billion), Retail Onshore Dollar Bonds (P80.84 billion). In the same period, there was also a net redemption of Treasury Bills amounting to P43.94 billion. Net debt redemption means there were more debts repaid compared to the amount borrowed during the period. Meanwhile, gross foreign borrowings in the same period also contracted by 9.7 percent to P518.7 billion from last year’s P574.4 billion. This was raised through global bonds (P146.17 billion), program loans (P139.98 billion), euro-denominated bonds (P121.97 billion), a project loan (P86.41 billion), and yen-denominated samurai bonds (P24.19 billion).

By Samuel P. Medenilla @sam_medenilla

I

ELECTION 2022 PARTIAL RESULTS* PRESIDENT 1 2 3 4 5

BONGBONG MARCOS LENI ROBREDO MANNY PACQUIAO ISKO MORENO PING LACSON

17,541,799 8,311,501 1,486,592 1,188,776 567,761

VICE PRESIDENT 1 SARA DUTERTE 2 KIKO PANGILINAN 3 PEOPLE walk past the mural of Gat Andres Bonifacio at Manila CityTITO HallSOTTO Underpass. 4 WILLIE ONG The country will celebrate the 158th birth anniversary of Filipino revolutionary 5 LITO ATIENZA hero Gat Andres Bonifacio on Tuesday, November 30. ROY DOMINGO

17,155,745 5,276,161 4,783,190 1,209,536 123,410

*Partial and unofficial results as of 8:32 pm, May 9, 2022, representing 53.50% of the nationwide election returns Source: Comelec Transparency Media

OVER 3-M FARMERS LISTED FOR P75-B COCO LEVY FUND By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas @jearcalas

M

ORE than 3 million coconut farmers and workers are now registered with the government’s registry, which serves as the basis for the number of people to be covered by the utilization of the P75-billion coconut levy fund. Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA) Deputy Administrator Roel M. Rosales said about 3.11 million coconut farmers and farm workers have been registered with the government since it started up-

dating its registry following the enactment of the Coconut Farmers and Industry Trust Fund law. Rosales explained that about 500,000 coconut farmers and workers were added to the PCA’s 2018 list that had about 2.5 million coconut farmers and farm workers. The PCA’s next step is to conduct an exclusion-inclusion procedure by making the updated farmers’ registry public, providing everyone the opportunity to check the veracity of the list, Rosales added. “The list will be posted in public spaces where people can easily see

them. This allows everyone to see who are listed in the registry and if farmer doesn’t see his name then he shall coordinate with the PCA immediately,” he explained at a recent dialogue with coconut farmers. “On the other hand, if people would see names on the list and they think they are not coconut farmers or their details are incorrect, they can report it to the PCA for immediate action,” he added. The PCA official noted that the completion of the initial list of coconut farmers registry would be just in time for the expected rollout of coconut levy-funded

programs as President Duterte is expected to sign the industry development plan in early 2022. Rosales said the PCA will not stop updating its list of coconut farmers and enjoined them to register in order to reap the benefits of the decades-long idled coconut levy fund. “We will not stop at 3.1 million. We hope that more individuals will register in our coconut farmers registry,” he said. The updating of the coconut farmers registry is mandated by Republic Act (RA) 11524 or the Coconut Industry Trust Fund Act. See “3-M farmers,” A2

NTER NATIONA L concerns over the possible spread of the more infectious Omicron Covid-19 variant prompted the government to reimpose mandatory facility-based quarantine for all arriving passengers in the country. Acting Presidential spokesperson Karlo B. Nograles announced on Sunday that the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF) suspended the implementation of its Resolution No. 150A (s.2021), effectively imposing stricter protocols for all inbound travelers. To note, IATF Resolution 150A had allowed fully vaccinated non-visa travelers from Green List areas to enter the country without the need for facility-based quarantine as long as they secure negative Reverse TranscriptionPolymerase Chain Reaction (RTPCR) test within 72 hours prior to their departure. “Except for countries classified as ‘Red,’ the testing and quarantine protocols for all inbound international travelers in all ports of entry shall comply with the testing and quarantine protocols for ‘Yellow’ list countries,” Nograles said, citing the provision of IATF Resolution No. 151-A. He noted Hong Kong, which has confirmed a case of the Omicron variant, will also fall under the Yellow list countries. The suspension of the rules for “Green List” countries will be in effect from November 28, 2021 to December 15, 2021.

See “Borrowings,” A2

Continued on A2

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 50.4600

n JAPAN 0.4374 n UK 67.2329 n HK 6.4722 n CHINA 7.9013 n SINGAPORE 36.8968 n AUSTRALIA 36.2807 n EU 56.5758 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.4531

Source: BSP (November 26, 2021)

ONE PERSON, ONE VOTE (TOP row) Business leaders Don Jaime Zobel de Ayala, Ayala Corp. chairman emeritus; Greggy Araneta, Araneta Properties Inc. chairman and CEO; Jaime Augusto Zobel de Ayala, Ayala Corp. chairman and CEO; Lance Gokongwei, JG Summit president and CEO; Manny Pangilinan, PLDT Inc. chairman; Sid Consunji, DMCI Holdings Inc. president, cast their votes in a polling precinct at posh Forbes Park in Makati City. (Middle row) A Muslim woman and older adults cast their votes as other residents of the urban-poor settlement of Baseco Compound wait outside a polling precinct in Tondo, Manila. (Bottom row) Voters troop to polling precincts at the Batasan Elementary and High School in Quezon City. NONIE REYES/ROY DOMINGO/ NONOY LACZA By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas @jearcalas

T

HE continuous weakening of the peso against the greenback would be a double-edged sword for the agricultural sectors, with exports benefiting from such while imported food items become more expensive. Economists, officials and industry leaders interviewed by the BusinessMirror pointed out that a weaker peso will be beneficial to the country’s agricultural exports but will be a bane to Filipino consumers as prices of imported food items increase. Philippine Institute for Development Studies senior research fellow Roehlano M. Briones said the depreciation of the Philippine peso “will boost all exports,” including agricultural products, but will make “all imports more expensive.” Briones pointed out that imported pork products will experience a “double whammy” as tariffs on the commodity are expected to return to their higher level next

week coupled with the weaker peso. He noted that this could be a “source of inflationary pressure,” since the country is still not yet out of the woods from low pork supply and high retail prices of the commodity. Philippine Chamber of Agriculture and Food Inc. (PCAFI) President Danilo V. Fausto said the detrimental impact of a weaker peso would be felt more by the country since it is a net food importer, more than the benefits it could bring to exports. “We have a trade deficit, we have a huge trade imbalance. Our raw materials are dependent on imports because of government policies. And since we are import dependent, our food processors and producers would surely suffer,” Fausto told the BusinessMirror. Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority (FPA) Executive Director Wilfredo Roldan said Filipino farmers may further suffer from a possible uptick in fertilizer prices should the Philippine peso continue to weaken against the US dollar. Continued on A2

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 52.3310

WORST ENERGY-PRICES SURGE SINCE ’73 ALARMS WORLD BANK By Cai U. Ordinario @caiordinario

G

REATER regional cooperation and efforts to boost supply are needed to combat the worst surge in energy prices since the 1973 oil price spike, according to economists from the World Bank. In a blog post, World Bank Equitable Growth, Finance and Institutions (EFI) Vice President Indermit Gill and EFI Chief Economist and Director of the Prospects Group M. Ayhan Kose said these are part of a 5-point action plan to address rising commodity prices. Gill and Kose said oil prices between April 2020 and March 2022, or a 23-month period, led to the largest increase in energy

prices since the 1970s. This was largely due to the war in Ukraine. “The war has delivered the largest commodity-price shock we’ve experienced since the 1970s. It will likely shave a full percentage point off global growth in 2022,” the authors said. “The war has also shifted global patterns of trade, production, and consumption of commodities in ways that might keep prices high for years,” they added. Gill and Kose warned that commodity price shocks could change production and consumption patterns in various ways. This means efforts must be geared toward addressing the ill effects of the spike in oil prices. See “Energy-prices” A2

Next admin inherits ‘much better’ economy–Diokno By Lenie Lectura @llectura

B

ANGKO Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Benjamin Diokno said the next administration will inherit a “much better” economy and outlined policy recommendations for the next economic team. In an TV interview with ANC on Monday, Diokno said the next administration will be “inheriting a sound tax system which we reformed many times under this administration.” “It will also be a recipient of many structural reforms like the amendments of the retail trade act, the foreign investment act, and public service act. In other words this administration will inherit a much better economy than what we had in the previous one,” the governor said. Acrossthemembersoftheeconomic

“The next administration will be ‘inheriting a sound tax system which we reformed many times under this administration.” —BSP Governor Benjamin Diokno

team, only Diokno will serve for both this administration and the next, as his term will end in July 2023. While the governor said the economy that the next administration will be inheriting is “sound,” he admitted there is a lot to be done especially in managing the resources of the country after the pandemic. “At the same time, [the next

n JAPAN 0.4020 n UK 64.6916 n HK 6.6670 n CHINA 7.8652 n SINGAPORE 37.8251 n AUSTRALIA 37.2230 n EU 55.1778 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.9520

Continued on A2

Source: BSP (May 6, 2022)


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.