ADB launches Asia Pacific Tax Hub to help DMCs By Cai U. Ordinario @caiordinario
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HE Asian Development Bank (ADB) has officially launched an Asia Pacific Tax Hub to encourage more Developing Member Countries (DMCs) to maximize regional and international resources to strengthen domestic resource mobilization (DRM) and international tax cooperation (ITC). In a statement, ADB said the Hub will organize a first High-Level Conference by the fourth quarter of 2021 to report on the progress and discuss next steps on the three building blocks of the hub, including details of the operations of the hub secretariat and Steering Committee.
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ADB said it will establish a secretariat to operationalize the hub and organize a Steering Committee to bring together key development partners. It will also work closely together with the hub secretariat to lead the operation of the hub. “Domestic resource mobilization has emerged as a major strategic priority for our DMCs at this moment. It will be vital in the effort to address debt sustainability and to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals,” ADB President Masatsugu Asakawa said. “The lack of a pan-regional tax community has been a unique and significant shortcoming for Asia and the Pacific. To address this, I would like to announce today the official launch of the Asia Pacific Tax Hub.”
Debt sustainability
In a presentation, Asakawa said DRM is needed to help DMC address debt sustainability and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Asakawa said Covid-19 has substantially increased public debt in the region because DMCs needed to respond to the crisis through health and social protection efforts. Tax revenues also suffered due to the lockdowns. With this, the hub will also help DMCs prepare medium-term revenue strategies (MTRS) and road maps for the automation of tax administration, as well as encourage proactive participation in international tax initiatives. The hub, ADB said, will play a key role in encouraging regional dialogue and knowledge sharing on the
needed reforms. The ADB will help DMCs by coordinating with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in supporting DMCs in efforts to collaborate on tax and diagnostic tools like the Tax Administration Diagnostic Assessment Tool. ADB said the hub will also support DMCs with needs assessments to prepare road maps for the automation of tax administration, as well as facilitate policy dialogue with the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). In this regard, the hub will stimulate proactive participation of DMCs in the Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) and the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes.
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DTI PITCHES VOLUNTARY LICENSING FOR VACCINES n
DOLE PRODS PRIVATE SECTOR WORKERS: GET VACCINATED By Bernadette D. Nicolas @BNicolasBM
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Residents of Marikina City get their second dose of Covid-19 vaccine Sinovac at the Marikina City Mega Vaccination Facility located at Marikina Elementary School. Those who belong to A1, A2 and A3 category or those who work in the health industry, senior citizens and persons with comorbidity, got their second dose of the vaccine. NONOY LACZA By Tyrone Jasper C. Piad
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@Tyronepiad
HARMACEUTICAL firms should opt to secure voluntary licensing to produce Covid-19 doses despite the worldwide call to waive patent protection for the vaccine, the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) said. See “DTI,” A2
PESO exchange rates
15% compromise tariff rate for pork ‘reasonable’–group By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas
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@jearcalas
HE 15-percent compromise tariff rate for pork imports being discussed by senators and economic managers is “reasonable,” an industry group said, adding that it wou ld be more benef icia l to consumers if the lowered rate
would last until 2025. In a letter addressed to Senate President Vicente Sotto III, Meat Importers and Traders Association President Jesus C. Cham said lower pork tariffs are necessary to allow the country to compete with other pork importing countries, such as China.
HE Department of Labor and Employment has strongly urged private sector employees to get vaccinated against Covid-19, while affirming a policy barring discrimination against unvaccinated workers. However, t he president i a l adv i ser on ent re pre neu rsh ip s a id he i s open to a pending measure i n C on g re s s m a nd at i n g compu l sor y v acc i n at ion. In Labor Advisory 8 dated May 1 and signed by Labor Secretary Silvestre H. Bello III, the labor department said all employees in the private sector, except those who are ineligible or disqualified for health reasons, are highly encouraged to get inoculated with Covid-19 vaccine. Meanwhile, Bello added employers shall continue to urge t heir respect ive employees to sign up for their vaccination program, if any, or their respective local government units. The DOLE said employers shall also seek appropriate
assistance from government agencies in the administration of Covid-19 vaccine. L abor Undersecret a r y Benjo Santos Benavidez also clarified that the “no discrimination, no termination” policy shall still apply in the latest labor advisory. In March, DOLE said in its Labor Advisory 03 that any employee who refuses or fails to be vaccinated shall not be discriminated against in terms of tenure, promotion, training, pay and other benefits, among others. He shall also not be terminated from employment. A “no vaccine, no work” policy shall also not be allowed. Apart from this, the labor department has also said no cost of vaccination in the workplace shall be charged against or passed on directly or indirectly, to the employees. On Monday night, vaccine czar Carlito Galvez Jr. said 1.948 million vaccines have already been administered. The country aims to administer 140 million vaccine doses this year to cover all 70 million adult Filipinos. See “DOLE,” A2
See “Tariff,” A2
n US 48.0880 n japan 0.4409 n UK 66.9289 n HK 6.1916 n CHINA 7.4302 n singapore 36.1754 n australia 37.3163 n EU 58.0230 n SAUDI arabia 12.8238
Source: BSP (4 May 2021)