Businessmirror march 19, 2017

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Death-penalty bill may not have the numbers in Senate

‘TOO CLOSE TO CALL’

A protester wearing a mask of President Duterte holds pictures of congressmen allegedly supporting the death penalty during a rally outside the House of Representatives in Quezon City on March 7. Groups held demonstrations to oppose the revival of the death penalty by Congress. AP/Aaron Favila

T

By Butch Fernandez

he Senate went on a six-week break on Wednesday, with one of the Duterte administration’s pet bills—reviving the death penalty— hanging in midair, after senators suspended committee hearings and Senate President Aquilino L. Pimentel III acknowledging the vote in the 24-member chamber is “too close to call”. The death-penalty bill was expected to be reported out by the Senate’s Justice and Human Rights Committee for plenary delibera-

AP/Aaron Favila

This, despite the overwhelming number of solons who passed the bill on third reading in the House of Representatives.

tions. However, panel hearings have even been deferred, as senators await a Department of Justice (DOJ) opinion on whether a treaty banning the imposition of capital punishment—known as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which the country acceded—is part of the law of the land and, hence, would be violated by passing this pending measure. Sen. Richard J. Gordon, committee chairman, tossed the question to the DOJ, after Senate Minority Leader Franklin M. Drilon raised the matter of conflict with the treaty in the last hearing. Earlier, Drilon’s incarcerated Liberal Party ally, Sen. Leila M. de Lima, had also warned against violating the country’s commitments to such international conventions that re-

flect the growing trend worldwide to shun capital punishment. Gordon, who replaced de Lima as Justice Committee chairman last October, elicited an admission from a resource person at the last hearing that treaties and international conventions to which the Philippines accedes become part of the law of the land. That threw the hearing into a tizzy, prompting Gordon to suspend further panel hearings. The senators present agreed to his initiative to ask the DOJ for a formal opinion.

Voting 50-50

Pimentel had earlier acknowledged that voting on the bill in the upper chamber appears to be “50-50”. Continued on A2

Ratification of Paris pact gives PHL access to $200-M global green fund

F

By Jonathan L. Mayuga

ollowing the Senate’s ratification of the Paris Agreement, where the Philippines committed to reduce its greenhouse-gas (GHG) emission by 70 percent, the Duterte administration is eyeing to access a whopping $200 million from the Green Climate Fund (GCF), officials of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) said. PESO exchange rates n US 50.1910

Environment Undersecretary for Policy and Planning Marlo D. Mendoza said the DENR will start planning the next step and buckle down to work to reduce GHG, particularly carbon, and enhance the country’s carbon-absorption capacity by expanding forest covers. He said that, with the Paris Agreement ratified, the Philippines’s chances of accessing the multibillion-dollar GCF is enhanced, adding the government is looking at GCF’s financing of major “greening” programs, ranging from $100 million to $200 million this year alone. The Paris Agreement, signed in December 2015 at the United

Nations headquarters in New York, aims to limit global temperature increase below 1.5 degrees.

Target sector

While not a major emitter, the Philippines, through its Intended Nationally Determined Contribution submission in October 2015, made a promise to reduce its GHG, on the condition that it will get support from developing countries. “We [are] ready to make an operational…framework plan [on] how [we could] comply. We have proactive projects to reduce our greenhouse-gas emission. We are looking at reducing greenhouse gas by sector, ” Mendoza said.

The potential of reducing GHG in the transport sector, he pointed out, is huge, noting that it is a major source of pollution and emission. “We are looking at it by sector. We will look into the possible GHG reduction in transportation, energy and agriculture. These sectors are contributors. The other side, which is capture, will require massive tree-planting,” he said. Mendoza, a forester, said the DENR will come up with a more refined framework plan for mitigation. “When you said mitigation, it means reduction of greenhouse gas. The other side is carbon capture. One of the concerns is prevention

“We are already making a proposal to access the GCF. We are making a proposal for mangrove- and bamboo-plantation establishments. The secretary wants at least a million hectares of bamboo and mangroves.” —Mendoza

Continued on A2

n japan 0.4430 n UK 62.0461 n HK 6.4649 n CHINA 7.2737 n singapore 35.8328 n australia 38.5316 n EU 54.0457 n SAUDI arabia 13.3882

Source: BSP (17 March 2017 )


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