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OFW REMITTANCES DIP FOR 2ND MONTH IN JAN www.businessmirror.com.ph
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Tuesday, March 16, 2021 Vol. 16 No. 156
P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 20 pages | 7 DAYS A WEEK
A RESIDENT of Binondo, Manila, walks past an advertisement of a remittance company. Money exchange during the pandemic, boosted by the spectacular growth of financial technology, has become a daily routine among Filipinos, whether to send or receive something from families and friends to keep afloat in the crisis. BERNARD TESTA
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By Bianca Cuaresma
ASH remittances sent by Filipino migrant workers declined by about $45 million in January 2021 compared to the level in the same month last year, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) reported on Monday.
House panel pitches change in private retirement system
By Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz
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HE House Committee on Banks and Financial Intermediaries on Monday started deliberating the proposed Capital Market Development Act to establish a new private retirement and pension system in the country. However, Labor Secretary Silvestre Bello III quickly told the committee that while the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) lauded the intent of House Bill 8939, the costs to be shouldered by both employers and workers may not be generally welcomed, especially at a time when most people are still bearing the economic toll of the Covid-19 pandemic. “The cost-sharing arrange-
ment, therefore, needs to be subjected to social dialogue to generate public ownership and a sense of responsibility, which are vital in the smooth implementation and success of the policy reform,” Bello said during initial deliberations of House Bill 8939. However, another Cabinet member, Trade and Industry Secretary Ramon Lopez, supports the measure and has asked the employers’ group to support it as well.
Related story in A4, Economy, “DTI calls on business sector to support pending House proposal to reform pension fund system.”
Panel chairman and Quirino Rep. Junie Cua said his HB 8938
Overseas Filipino workers’ (OFW) remittances hit $2.603 billion in January this year, posting a 1.7-percent decline from $2.648 billion in the same month in 2020. This is the second consecutive month that remittances declined after consistently being in growth territory since September 2020—a trend that many had found remarkable, given how the Covid-19 pandemic gouged economies worldwide, cutting jobs of overseas Filipinos and forcing hundreds of thousands to return home.
The P2.603-billion January remittance level is also $287 million lower than the $2.89-billion level in December of 2020. Broken down, the decline in cash remittances can be traced to the lower land-based workers’ remittances, which contracted by 2.4 percent to hit $2.044 billion during the month. Sea-based workers, meanwhile, slightly cushioned the blow to marginally increase by 1 percent and hit $558 million. See “OFW,” A2
SENATORS BACK PROBE ON PORK ‘TONGPATS’ AS TARIFF CUTS RESO OK’D By Butch Fernandez & Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas
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HE Senate on Monday adopted a resolution asking President Duterte to declare a state of national emergency due to the African Swine Fever (ASF) and rejecting twin proposals to slash pork tariffs while increasing the minimum access volume (MAV) for pork imports. This developed as senators moved for an inquiry into the possibility that vested interest groups may be making a killing from the importation of meat products while the government loses billions in foregone revenue from smuggling and corruption. Senator Panfilo Lacson moved to open the inquiry while senators were deliberating two draft Senate resolutions, both intended to ask Duterte to reject a proposal, endorsed by the Department of Agriculture, to bring down tariffs while increasing the MAV. The proposals were a response to the inflationary impact of pork supply shortages and resulting price spikes as the ASF continues to ravage the local hog sector. On Monday night, senators approved Senate Resolution 676 in consideration of Senate Resolution 684 authored by Senators Cynthia Villar and Francis Pangilinan. Villar chairs the chamber’s agriculture committee while Pangilinan is a former presidential adviser on food security. The senators on Wednesday last week had agreed to fast-track the resolution expressing the sense of the Senate, on top of a letter sent earlier to Malacañang by Villar and Sen. Imee Marcos, asking the President to reject the proposal for lower tariffs. They echoed concerns raised earlier by Villar and Marcos that slashing tariffs—on top of a move to increase MAV—is unnecessary and would kill the local hog industry. This, without substantially addressing the concern of inflation caused by the shortage of pork supply. “We should not bring down tariffs; the local hog industry is already reeling (bugbog na)” from the crisis spawned by the ASF and the series of typhoons late last year, Majority Leader Miguel Zubiri said.
‘Tongpats’ system?
THIS developed as senators are now keen on investigating the alleged “tongpats” system prevailing in the country’s meat importation system, wherein unscrupulous government officials connive with importers for kickbacks for every kilogram of pork imported.
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PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 48.4350
n JAPAN 0.4443 n UK 67.4457 n HK 6.2396 n CHINA 7.4415 n SINGAPORE 36.0058 n AUSTRALIA 37.5662 n EU 57.8895 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.9150
Source: BSP (March 15, 2021)