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A child back from school rests by the rice fields in the municipality of Banaue in Ifugao. Sourasky22 | Dreamstime.com
Public-school walls continue to echo decades-old litany of woes
New school year,
old problems
S
By Claudeth Mocon-Ciriaco
hortage of classrooms, lack of teachers and learning materials remain among the top problems that are yet to be solved, as the country’s public-school system opened its doors to around 27.7 million learners nationwide this week, including the first batch of Grade 12 students since the full implementation of the K to 12 Program.
The Teachers’ Dignity Coalition (TDC) said that even with the help of the yearly Brigada Eskwela, there is just not enough manpower and resources to repair and refurbish all the aging classrooms, school buildings and other facilities that are lacking. “Kulang pa rin ang mga kagamitan sa maraming paaralan sa bansa. Maraming guro pa rin ang obligadong pumasan ng mabigat na trabaho dahil sa mga kakulangang ito [We still lack the essential resources for schools, and the burden is left to the teachers to shoulder],” Benjo Basas of TDC said. Basas added that classes for school year 2017-2018 have already started, but the Department of Education (DepEd) has not supplied enough needed materials up to now. “Hanggang ngayon ay kulang-
kulang ang learner’s materials, teachers’ guides at curriculum guides na esensiyal na pangangailangan natin sa ating pagtuturo. Kung mayroon man, ito ay kailangan pa nating i-download at i-print o i-reproduce gamit ang sarili nating pera [Until now, the necessary materials that were supposed to have come from the DepEd come in trickles and we have to spend out of pocket to reproduce some of these learning materials],” he lamented. A year after Secretary Leonor M. Briones took over the DepEd post, the same festering problems in the education sector persist. “Hanggang ngayon ay wala pa ring dayalogo sa pagitan natin at ng mahal na kalihim upang matalakay nang mabuti ang mga usaping ito [A dialogue with Secretary Magtolis to thresh out these problems is yet to materialize],” he added.
Worrisome
Basas said the TDC also expressed worries over the crisis in Marawi affecting students and teachers. “Kasabay sa pagbubukas ng taong-pampaaralan 2017-2018 ay ang mga pangyayaring naganap at patuloy na nagaganap sa ating bansa. Nasa estado ng batas militar ang Mindanao. Patuloy ang bakbakan sa Marawi kasunod ng paglusob ng mga armadong grupo sa lungsod. Hindi bababa sa libong katao pa ang nananatiling bihag o naiipit sa nagaganap na sagupaan, ilan sa kanila ay mga kapatid natin sa propesyon [The raging violence in Marawi City broke out just as we were about to begin the school year, prompting the President to declare martial law. A number of our teachers are among the thousand caught in the middle of the Marawi City violence],” he said.
No major problem
But the DepEd, for its part, reported that there have been no reports of major problems encountered by schools nationwide, even as Briones said the department has been exerting efforts to address the number of rising school dropouts nationwide. She emphasized that poverty and school distance are some of the reasons school-age children drop out of school. To address this, she said, the DepEd is expanding the alternative learning system (ALS) to encourage more out-of-school youths to return to school, “Mayroon tayong alternative learning system kung saan may night school para sa mga bata na nagta-trabaho. Nagseset up din tayo ng learning centers para sa mga bata na kailangan matuto See “School,” A2
PNP preempting possible terror attacks in Metro Manila, other key cities
W
By Rene Acosta
ith the stricter security being implemented across the country, notably in the capital in response to this year’s hosting by the country of the Asean Summit, authorities say Metro Manila is safe from any terrorism threat that may come from Mindanao-based terror groups. PESO exchange rates n US 49.5450
The security efforts were further boosted by steps taken by the Philippine National Police (PNP) and other law-enforcement agencies in the aftermath of the “burning incident” at the Resorts World Manila, and by the raging battle against the Dawla Islamiyah Mindanao in Marawi City. Still, agencies tasked in securing Metro Manila are not taking chances, according to PNP chief Director General Ronald M. dela Rosa, who disclosed that the police are constantly monitoring individuals and groups who can be considered as possible threats.
In fact, policemen were continuously panning the capital from potential threats, including individuals who are relatives or may have connections with terrorists and their leaders, especially the Mautes, who are now battling government forces in Marawi City. “We are looking for their [Maute] relatives who can hide them in case they escape from Marawi and come to Metro Manila, we are monitoring them,” dela Rosa said, referring to the relatives of the brothers Omar and Abdullah Maute, key leaders of the Marawi City siege.
The relatives of the Mautes, the PNP found out, live in Marikina City.
‘Peaceful’ Mautes
Dela Rosa, however, said the Mautes who are in the capital are entirely different from the Maute brothers, who are leading the terrorists in their battle against government forces in Marawi City. The same goes with the duo’s relatives in other parts of Lanao del Sur. “It is not because your surname is Maute, you are already a criminal, a terrorist,” the PNP chief said, adding that Maute chil-
dren and women in Lanao del Sur, who have no involvement whatsoever in the terrorism activities of the brothers, are pitiful. Following their investigation, dela Rosa said the relatives of the Mautes in Marikina were nothing, but peaceful Moros who are legally and earnestly working to earn a living for their families. The profiling and monitoring of the Mautes in Metro Manila were among the measures taken in order to ensure that the ongoing conflict in Marawi City will not spill in the metropolis. See “PNP,” A2
n japan 0.4505 n UK 64.1855 n HK 6.3541 n CHINA 7.2866 n singapore 35.8996 n australia 37.3668 n EU 55.5697 n SAUDI arabia 13.2113
Source: BSP (9 June 2017 )