ROTARY CLUB OF MANILA JOURNALISM AWARDS
2006 National Newspaper of the Year 2011 National Newspaper of the Year 2013 Business Newspaper of the Year 2017 Business Newspaper of the Year 2019 Business Newspaper of the Year
BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business
EJAP JOURNALISM AWARDS
BUSINESS NEWS SOURCE OF THE YEAR (2017, 2018)
DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2018 BANTOG MEDIA AWARDS
PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY
DATA CHAMPION
BANK LENDING GROWTH REMAINS AT NEAR ZERO www.businessmirror.com.ph
n
Friday, January 15, 2021 Vol. 16 No. 96
P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 18 pages | 7 DAYS A WEEK
OFWs send home more money amid pandemic
See “BSP,” A2
F
PRESIDENT Duterte leads the inauguration on Thursday, (January 14) of the 18-kilometer Metro Manila Skyway Stage 3 from Buendia, Makati City, to Balintawak, Quezon City, connecting the South and North Luzon Expressways. The elevated expressway is a key plank of efforts to decongest Edsa—one of 25 such projects, said Public Works and Highways Secretary Mark A. Villar. Seen at the inauguration are (from left): Senator Christopher Lawrence “Bong” T. Go, Executive Secretary Salvador C. Medialdea, House Speaker Lord Allan Q. Velasco, Duterte, San Miguel Corp. President Ramon S. Ang, Villar and Transportation Secretary Arthur P. Tugade. See related story, “Ang: Game-changing Skyway 3 now open,” in Companies, page B1. PHOTO COURTESY OF DPWH
D
By Bianca Cuaresma
ESPITE the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’s (BSP) aggressive rate cuts to boost the economy through lending, bank lending growth almost ground to a halt in November 2020 as restrictions and uncertainty on the future of the global health crisis continue to dampen economic sentiment in the country.
‘GAINS IN REOPENED ECONOMY OUTWEIGH COVID RISK’ By Cai U. Ordinario
R
EASONS to open up the economy far outweigh those that require it to be kept closed, according to the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda). The pronouncement came after the Department of Health (DOH) reported on Wednesday that the new Covid-19 strain that originated in the United Kingdom has already reached Philippine shores. In a presentation, Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Karl Kendrick T. Chua said shutting down 75 percent of the economy has led to hunger, poverty, joblessness, and an increase in non-
Covid-related deaths. “Neda and the economic team have already recommended this and many were already approved in October. We continue to monitor the economy and health situation to find a better balance to further open the economy,” Chua told BusinessMirror on Thursday. In his presentation at the Financial Executives Institute of the Philippines (Finex) National Economic Recovery Forum, Chua said shutting down 75 percent of the economy requires a difficult balancing act since a “far majority” face hunger and other diseases during a lockdown. Continued on A2
CHUA: “In the end, someone will have to make a decision, and that decision is not going to be perfect. That will have trade-offs, nothing is free, I cannot provide everyone a solution but this is the reality and this is what public policy is really about.”
BSP data released on Thursday showed that bank lending reached its eighth consecutive growth deceleration to near zero in November at 0.3 percent. In comparison, the preCovid bank lending growth rate was at 13.6 percent in March 2020. Theoretically, central banks use interest rate cuts to boost the economy as the lower interest rates translate to the market as lower financing
costs, thereby creating an encouraging environment for borrowing and investment. The BSP has aggressively cut its interest rates for the year to support the economy. In total, the Central Bank has already cut its rates by 200 basis points—25 basis points in February, 50 basis points in March, another 50 basis points in an offSee “Bank,” A2
ILIPINO migrant workers continued to send more money back home in November last year despite the ailing global economic health brought about by containment measures for the pandemic, prompting the Central Bank chief to hail them for their “altruistic motives.” Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Benjamin Diokno reported that cash remittances are continuously closing the gap between the pre-Covid volume of remittances to the volume of money sent home in 2020. Diokno said November cash remittances grew 0.3 percent to $2.379 billion in November 2020 from $2.372 billion in November 2019. Broken down, cash remittances from land-based workers rose by 0.5 percent to $1.852 billion, while that of sea-based workers declined by 0.2 percent to $527.3 million. This pushed the cash remittance stock of the Philippines for the first 11 months of 2020 to $27.013 billion, representing a decrease of 0.8 percent from the $27.231 billion registered in the comparative period in 2019. Remittance to the Philippines started contracting on a cumulative basis in April 2020 with a 3-percent decline from the previous year’s total remittances. This peaked in May when the total fivemonth remittances were already down 6.4 percent from the same January-to-May remittance level in 2019. The gap started to narrow since and has been registering a monthly growth output since June with the exception of August. The outlier performance of remittances in a period when the global economy is down and job cuts are rampant was attributed to the “altruistic” nature of Filipino migrant workers. “Thanks to our overseas Filipinos who I think, basically because of their altruistic motives, continued to send remittances to their families back home knowing that we have problems at home,” Diokno said. By country source, cash remittances from Saudi Arabia, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates, Germany and Kuwait declined, while those from the United States, Singapore, Qatar, Oman, Hong Kong and Taiwan increased. The US posted the highest share of the total remittances at 40.1 percent, followed by Singapore, Saudi Arabia, Japan, the UK, the UAE, Canada, Hong Kong, Qatar and Korea. The combined See “OFWs,” A2
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 48.0490
n JAPAN 0.4627 n UK 65.5436 n HK 6.1973 n CHINA 7.4286 n SINGAPORE 36.2224 n AUSTRALIA 37.1515 n EU 58.4180 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.8086
Source: BSP (January 14, 2021)