BusinessMirror January 12, 2021

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Tuesday, January 12, 2021 Vol. 16 No. 92

P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 16 pages |

FITCH KEEPS INVESTMENT

GRADE RATING FOR PHL

Sen. Pia Cayetano (above, left), at Monday’s Committee of the Whole Senate hearing on the government’s Covid-19 vaccination program, stresses the importance of communication in gaining people’s confidence in the vaccine. Among those at the hearing were (from left, top) Health Secretary Francisco Duque III, Vaccine Czar Carlito Galvez Jr. and Deputy Chief Implementer Sec. Vivencio Dizon. The Senate convened the Committee of the Whole to determine the measures needed to fully prepare for the nationwide vaccine rollout. Above, center, Galvez shares a light moment with Duque before the start of the inquiry. Above, right, a table presented by Galvez shows the local governments that are racing to acquire vaccines. Stories on page A8. VOLTAIRE F. DOMINGO/HENZBERG AUSTRIA/SENATE PRIB

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By Bianca Cuaresma

@BcuaresmaBM

ITCH Ratings on Monday affirmed the Philippines’s investment grade rating as the international credit watcher remained optimistic economic recovery prospects for this year up to 2021 amid the deep contraction in 2020.

In its statement, Fitch Ratings said the affirmation of the Philippines’s “BBB” rating balances the government’s modest debt levels relative to peers, its robust external buffers and the still-strong mediumterm growth prospects despite the “deep pandemic-induced economic contraction” against relatively low

per capita income levels and indicators of governance and human development compared to peers. On top of that, Fitch also assigned a “stable” outlook to the rating, which means that the investment rating is expected to hold in the next 12 to 18 months. Economic managers welcomed

PCCI to solons: Pass vital bills first before Cha-cha By Elijah Felice E. Rosales

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@alyasjah

HE country’s largest business network on Monday asked policy-makers to prioritize the passage of economic measures over amending the Constitution to sustain government efforts to recover from the Covid-19 pandemic. The Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI) argued now is not the time to revise the highest law of the land for the purpose of opening up the economy. The group said such an objective can be achieved by way of legislation, by passing bills

filed in Congress that seek to lift or ease business restrictions. PCCI President Benedicto V. Yujuico urged the government to focus on passing measures that may accelerate the economy toward its recovery from the damages of the health crisis. Yujuico said the PCCI supports initiatives to remove the foreign ownership restrictions required by the Constitution. There is a need to liberalize the Philippines, he added, so as to improve its competitive position, attract multinationals to the shore and address monopolistic behaviors.

Fitch’s assessment, saying calling the move a “vote of confidence” for the Philippine economy’s strength, especially since the credit watcher had downgraded many other jurisdictions in recent months. “In a sea of downgrades, Fitch Ratings kept the Philippines investment credit rating of BBB with a stable outlook. This is a vote for confidence for the country’s fiscal situation amid the Covid-19 crisis,” Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Benjamin Diokno told reporters. “Since last year, Fitch has implemented 51 downgrades among 33 sovereigns. We appreciate Fitch’s

understanding of Philippines’s credit and macroeconomic direction amid the global pandemic,” he added. For his part, Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III said, “The affirmation of the Philippines’s ‘BBB’ rating with a ‘stable’ outlook shows that the country has remained credit- and investmentworthy throughout the global Covid-19 crisis.” For 2020, Fitch projected economic contraction to have hit 8.5 percent on average as efforts to contain the virus severely affected private consumption and investment. See “Fitch,” A2

BIR ’20 EXCISE TAX TAKE DOWN 7.4% FROM 2019, BUT STILL ABOVE TARGET By Bernadette D. Nicolas

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@BNicolasBM

XCISE tax collections by the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) dropped to P293.7 billion last year as the economy suffered from Covid-19 induced lockdowns. Based on the separate data obtained by the BusinessMirror, this was a 7.44-percent drop from P317.3 billion it collected in 2019. However, BIR Deputy Commissioner Arnel Guballa on Monday told the BusinessMirror their actual excise tax collection as of end-2020 was above their target of P285 billion. Data provided by Guballa on Monday showed the bulk or 87.7 percent of excise taxes collected by BIR came from “sin” products amounting to a total of P257.6 billion. Among the sin products, tobacco yielded the biggest excise tax revenues for BIR at P149 billion, followed by alcohol at P77.6 billion and sweetened beverages at P31 billion. In a separate statement on Monday from the Department of Finance (DOF) quoting a report from Guballa during a

recent executive committee meeting, BIR targeted to collect P139.12 billion in excise taxes from tobacco products, P61.87 billion from alcohol products and P28.54 billion from sweetened beverages. Apart from sin products, BIR also collected P27 billion in excise taxes from petroleum products, P5.3 billion from minerals, P2.4 billion from automobiles, P228 million from non-essentials, and P3 million from cosmetics procedure, Guballa told the BusinessMirror on Monday. Overall, BIR collected a total of P1.899 trillion last year, surpassing the P1.685-trillion revised target set by the Cabinetlevel Development Budget Coordination Committee (DBCC) by 12.68 percent, according to Finance Assistant Secretary Dakila Elteen Napao’s report to Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III at the same executive committee meeting. On the other hand, Napao said the BOC reported collections of P533.88 billion, which was 6.49 percent above the revised DBCC goal of P501.33 billion. See “Excise tax,” A2

See “PCCI,” A2

PESO exchange rates n US 48.0790

n japan 0.4628 n UK 65.2432 n HK 6.1987 n CHINA 7.4242 n singapore 36.2888 n australia 37.2805 n EU 58.7525 n SAUDI arabia 12.8166

Source: BSP (January 11, 2021)


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