BTr targets ₧160-B local borrowings for March By Bernadette D. Nicolas
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HE Bureau of the Treasury is aiming to borrow P160 billion from the local debt market next month, higher than the P140 billion programmed in February. To raise the amount, the Treasury will offer P100 billion in Treasury Bills (T-bills) and another P60 billion in Treasury Bonds (T-bonds), based on the schedule released on Tuesday. While it retained the 10-year Tbonds on its list of offerings for March, it shifted to offering 7-year T-bonds to replace the 3-year debt papers it offered in February. National Treasurer Rosalia V. De Leon told the BusinessMirror that the decision to shift to a much longer tenor was prompted by their desire to “take advantage of still relatively low rates.”
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For each of the five auction days for T-bills on all Mondays of March, the Treasury will offer a total of P20 billion in 91-day, 182-day and 364-day tenors. On the other hand, the Treasury is set to offer P30 billion in 7-year T-bonds on March 9; and another P30 billion in 10-year T-bonds on March 23. On Monday, T-bill rates across the board picked up as it tracked the movement of US government securities due to “bright prospects” for the $1.9-trillion stimulus package being pushed by US President Joe Biden to cushion the economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. The Treasury is also currently offering 3-year Retail Treasury Bonds (RTBs) with a coupon rate set at 2.375 percent, lower by 200 basis points from 4.375 percent coupon rate of the previous 3-year RTBs sold in February 2020.
The offer period is set to end on March 4, with settlement scheduled on March 9. Generally considered low-risk investment instruments, RTBs allow investors to earn a fixed interest based on prevailing market rates that are paid quarterly during the term of the bond. During the rate-setting auction for the government’s 25th RTB offering, the government raised an initial P221.218 billion. Proceeds from the issuance of RTBs are expected to boost the government’s funds for its Covid-19 response and recovery efforts. In addition to the new RTBs, the Treasury is also allowing holders of previously issued bonds to exchange and reinvest their bond holdings for the RTB-25.
Last month, Finance Secretary Carlos G. Dominguez III said they expect the national government’s debt this year to reach 57 percent of GDP as the country aims to borrow a total of P3.03 trillion, roughly the same amount it borrowed in 2020. To cover the expected doubling of the budget deficit, as well as to fund spending requirements for its Covid-19 response, the government even ramped up its borrowing program last year to an all-time-high P3 trillion from P1.4 trillion originally. In 2020, the government also posted a record-high outstanding debt of P9.795 trillion and a 14-year-high debt-to-GDP ratio of P54.5 percent. This came a year after the country recorded an outstanding debt level of P7.73 trillion as it snatched a historic low debt-to-GDP ratio of 39.6 percent.
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Wednesday, February 24, 2021 Vol. 16 No. 136
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P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 18 pages | 7 DAYS A WEEK THE Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost) has landscaped the historic Manila Central Post Office Building, transforming its public space into a vibrant, eco-friendly and sustainable government center. The Manila Central Post Office Building has been declared an “Important Cultural Property” by the National Museum and is considered the grandest building and most prominent landmark and tourist attraction in the City of Manila. The neoclassical building was inaugurated in 1931, and designed by Filipino architect Juan Arellano, who was also behind the Manila Metropolitan Theater and the old legislative building (National Museum). PHOTOS COURTESY OF PHLPOST
‘VACCINE-BEFORE-MGCQ
WILL DELAY RECOVERY’ I
By Elijah Felice Rosales & Tyrone Jasper C. Piad
NDUSTRY leaders said on Tuesday keeping the nation’s capital under general community quarantine (GCQ) after one year of lockdown until Covid-19 vaccines are administered risks deepening the economic malaise. They expressed belief that President Duterte’s judgment call to reject the economic managers’ recommendation for a March 1 nationwide modified general community quarantine (MGCQ) could have considered how badly mobility restrictions are hindering the hoped-for recovery.
This, as an economist counseled against an over reliance on easing mobility restrictions to spur the economy, which he projected as still in contraction in the first quarter but posting base-effect recovery in the second. Relaxing lockdown restrictions further will not do much to prop up the economy as the public remains conservative in spending their money during a recession, ING Bank Manila Economist Nicholas Antonio T. Mapa said in a statement on Tuesday. Continued on A2
PHL rank in ’21 Women, Business, Law index dips By Cai U. Ordinario
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HE Philippines’s performance in the Women, Business and the Law 2021 declined slightly, according to the World Bank. Data from the report showed that the Philippines now scored an average of 78.8 out of 100 in the 2021 report, lower than the 81.3 score it posted in 2020. The country shares the same score as Azerbaijan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Kiribati and Tajikistan. The
scores of these countries and the Philippines are still above the global average of 76.1 out of 100. “Despite progress in many countries, there have been troubling reversals in a few, including restricting women’s travel without the permission of a male guardian. This pandemic has exacerbated existing inequalities that disadvantage girls and women, including barriers to attend school and maintain jobs,” David Malpass, World Bank Group president, said. “Women are also facing a rise in
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 48.5620
domestic violence and health and safety challenges. Women should have the same access to finance and the same rights to inheritance as men, and must be at the center of our efforts toward an inclusive and resilient recovery from the Covid-19 pandemic,” he added. The scores of the economies were derived from eight indicators which “coincide with the various milestones a typical woman might experience or achieve in her lifetime.” These indicators are mobility, workplace, pay, marriage,
parenthood, entrepreneurship, assets and pension. The Philippines’s score was only 60 out of 100 in terms of marriage, parenthood and assets. The country’s score was 75 out of 100 in mobility and pension, but the Philippines scored 100 in workplace, pay and entrepreneurship.
5th in Asean
COMPARED to other economies in Southeast Asia, the Philippines’s score places it at
SENATORS OK COVID VACCINE BILL, HOUSE MAY ADOPT VERSION By Butch Fernandez
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HE Senate, voting 22-0, on Tuesday passed on second and third reading in one sitting the Palace-certified Covid-19 Vaccination Program Act in a determined bid to stop the spread of the deadly virus and revive the economy. Senate President Vicente Sotto III credited Senator Juan Edgardo Angara with shepherding the multifaceted bill that had to be crafted with inputs from the national and local government, health agencies and the private sector, among others. Sotto remarked on the quick process by which such a comprehensive and complicated bill took only two weeks to be processed. The House of Representatives, which adopted its version earlier on Monday night, immediately sought a copy of the Senate-approved bill, opening the possibility of adopting the latter in order to avoid having to convene a bicameral conference committee and thus speed up submission of an enrolled bill to the President for signing. Angara, for his part, credited fellow senators and all resource persons and stakeholders for their inputs, saying this ensured the speedy passage. “We have done our part,” Senate Majority Leader Miguel Zubiri said, following the quick floor vote without any hitch. See “Covid,” A2
See “Women,” A2
n JAPAN 0.4622 n UK 68.3122 n HK 6.2634 n CHINA 7.5120 n SINGAPORE 36.7532 n AUSTRALIA 38.4368 n EU 59.0417 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.9492
Source: BSP (February 23, 2021)