No united stand from PHL biz on Cha-cha debate By Andrea E. San Juan @andreasanjuan
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BUSINESS leader said the Philippine business community has no “unified stand” on the proposed charter change, largely due to confusion stemming from a wide array of proposals. “The problem is, we are confused because it’s not clear to us what the plans really are. Different reports are coming out, different systems discussed, different parts sought to be changed. Nothing is clear about what’s going to happen,” Sergio R. Ortiz-Luis Jr., President of the Employers Confederation of the Philippines (ECOP), said, partly in Filipino, according to a statement by the Philippine
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E x por ters Confederat ion Inc. (PhilExport) on Friday. “So we [sort of] feel it’s a little dangerous that we are unable to clarify yet who is pushing what,” added Ortiz-Luis. Asked what economic provisions he thinks needs amending, the business leader said any amendments should be geared toward ensuring that “erratic and ever-changing” policies of the government are made consistent, noting that the lack of consistency was pushing foreign investors away and “into the arms of neighboring nations.” According to an earlier story of the BusinessMirror, the House of Representatives and the Senate have traded “rhetoric” over the drive for a people’s initiative (PI) to modify
the 1987 Constitution. Senators have objected to the PI for Charter change by adopting a manifesto seeking voters’ opinions on allowing the House and the Senate to jointly vote on proposed constitutional amendments, effectively sidelining the Senate. Dur ing a news conference, House Speaker Ferdinand Martin G. Romualdez suggested that rather than criticizing the House, the Senate should focus on addressing its alleged failure to approve the priority legislation of the Marcos administration. “The House of Representatives has completed its tasks. All assignments are done. Senators, on the other hand, are not finished. Finish your work. The Filipino people
are waiting. Kadugay [you’re slow],” Romualdez said. Through the lens of economic and business leaders, National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) Secretary Arsenio M. Balisacan earlier urged both houses of Congress to iron out the dispute between the two chambers as the uncertainties arising from it may “inhibit” investments in the country. “Well, I hope that they can agree very soon because we don’t also want those uncertainties because one of the factors that inhibit investments, whether it’s domestic or foreign, is the state of uncertainty. So, we hope that our leaders will come to a common position quickly so that we can move on,” Balisacan said.
BusinessMirror
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Monday, February 5, 2024 Vol. 19 No. 113
See “No united,” A2
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TIMING WOES PULL DOWN N.G.INFRASPEND BY 29.4% n
P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 20 pages |
By Reine Juvierre Alberto
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TATE infrastructure spending as of endNovember 2023 fell by 29.4 percent to P56.7 billion from last year’s P80.2 billion, data from the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) showed.
See “Timing,” A2
DOT’S TRAVEL EXTRAVAGANZA WRAPS UP The Department of Tourism (DOT) wraps up the three-day 2024 Travel Tour Expo in Pasay City, led by Tourism Secretary Christina Garcia-Frasco and Transportation Secretary Jaime Bautista, accompanied by a gathering of over 500 exhibitors. The expo proved to be a comprehensive one-stop shop for travel enthusiasts, presenting an array of exciting travel-related offers. NONIE REYES
INVESTING IN EDUCATION KEY TO SECURING JOBS IN A.I. AGE By Cai U. Ordinario @caiordinario
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NVESTING in Filipinos through education would be crucial in securing their jobs in the age of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and will improve the country’s performance in the Human Development Index, according to experts. In the recent launch of the Regional Human Development Report (HDR), Thinking Machines Data Science Director for Social Impact and Responsibility PiaFaustinosaidchildrenmustdevelop critical thinking and creativity. Faustino, quoting the CEO of Thinking Machines Stephanie Sy, said if she had P100, she would invest half of the amount or P50 in basic education while the other half would be used to cultivate the arts.
“[The question was] if you had P100, how would you spend that to harness the power of AI for the Philippines? She said, I would take P50 of that and I would invest in early education,” Faustino shared. “I would invest in building creativity, building critical thinking, building problem-solving skills, building the unique human capabilities that AI cannot readily replace. And that’s how we’re going to become resilient against our jobs being threatened by AI,” she added. Faustino said AI may already be here and part of today’s world but if Filipinos can learn to harness it using STEM capabilities, there is a better chance that AI won’t be able to threaten their jobs. See “Investing,” A2
PHL qualifies for ‘threshold program’ under the MCC
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LMOST a decade after the Philippines lost its compact prog ram w ith the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC), the country has qualified for a new “threshold” program that will renew its engagement with the Washingtonbased institution. In a recent briefing, MCC Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Alice Albright told reporters that she has met with Finance Secretary Ralph G. Recto and Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Arsenio M. Balisacan to discuss the threshold program and what it will mean for the Philippines. Albright said the country is one of three that will benefit from the threshold programs—smaller grant programs designed to support policy and institutional
reforms that address economic growth constraints. “We recently had a change in the legislation that allowed us to have a threshold [program] with a country after the country had a compact so that is a new feature,” Albright said. “And so we’re very excited about that because it continues to give us more and more sort of options and flexibilities, and choices and pathways [in] working with different countries,” she added. The first step in accessing this new threshold program, Albright said, begins with the government’s appointment of a national coordinator for the MCC. Once this is done, she said the MCC can start working on the specifics of the new program. See “PHL,” A2
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PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 56.1850 n JAPAN 0.3837 n UK 71.6078 n HK 7.1852 n CHINA 7.8253 n SINGAPORE 42.0452 n AUSTRALIA 36.9079 n EU 61.0900 n KOREA 0.0423 n SAUDI ARABIA 14.9827 Source: BSP (February 2, 2024)
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The budget department traced the decline in infrastructure spending to the “different timing of big-ticket disbursements” in the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH). According to the report, actual payments for approved billings and disbursement vouchers for civil works, supplies, equipment, and right-of-way claims were expected to be taken up in December last year. In addition, payments by development partners for foreignassisted projects, particularly the Malolos-Clark Railway Project and the North-South Commuter Railway Project, were also lower in November 2023, the DBM said in its end-November 2023 National Government Disbursement Performance Report. The overall state spending as of end-November last year fell by 4.7 percent to P433.6 billion from