‘GOLDEN RICE SAFE FOR HUMANS’ By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas @jearcalas
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HE Philippine government has approved the biosafety permit of Golden Rice (GR2E) for food, feed and processing (FFP) use after it concluded that the genetically modified crop, which seeks to reduce vitamin A deficiency (VAD), is as “safe” for human consumption as the conventional staple. In a 22-page consolidated report, the Bureau of Plant Industry (BPI) pointed out that the Department of Health-Biosafety Committee (DOH-BC) concluded that GR2E “will not cause significant adverse health
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Thursday, December 19, 2019 Vol. 16 No. 70
BSP certain of 50 bps policy rate cut in 2020
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By Bianca Cuaresma
@BcuaresmaBM
T least” 50 basis points will be cut in the main policy rates next year, according to Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Benjamin Diokno. Diokno confirmed this to reporters on Tuesday night, responding to questions or clarifications regarding his earlier statement of rate cut considerations for 2020.
“As you can see, we provide forward guidance. We don’t want to keep it deliberately vague. We are transparent, we want investors and businessmen to be able to predict...
so on the interest rates, at least 50 basis points. At least. So that is the forward guidance,” Diokno said. In its last meeting for the year, the Monetary Board kept its policy
“As you can see, we provide forward guidance. We don’t want to keep it deliberately vague. We are transparent, we want investors and businessmen to be able to predict...so on the interest rates, at least 50 basis points. At least. So that is the forward guidance.”—Diokno
levers unchanged as growth trends higher and inflation remains within target range toward the end of 2019. Despite the pause, Diokno said they will certainly resume the cuts next year to unwind the 175-basispoint increase in 2018, when the See “BSP,” A2
PHL financial inclusion push best in Asia
PESO exchange rates n
on vitamin A deficiency that’s affecting many of our preschool children and pregnant women,” PhilRice Executive Director Dr. John de Leon said in a statement on Wednesday when the biosafety permit was formally published in a national daily. The Irri described the FFP approval for GR2E as a “regulatory milestone in the journey to develop and deploy” the GM crop in the Philippines. “With this approval, PhilRice and IRRI will now proceed with sensory evaluations and finally answer the question that many Filipinos have See “Golden rice,” A8
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Backlash against privatization:
Re-asserting public control over public services Rene E. Ofreneo
laborem exercens
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he rants of President Duterte against the “onerous” and “corrupt” water concession contracts between MWSS and the Manila Water and Maynilad corporations have received widespread support among the 15 million or so water consumers of Metro Manila. The two companies announced that they are giving up the billions that the Singapore-based arbitration court awarded to them. They are also suspending the implementation of any tariff increases in January 2020. Continued on A6
BSP sees stable inflation until 2023; keeps targets
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HE Philippines’s financial inclusion program was ranked the best in Asia—tied with India’s—on the back of new advances in financial technology to include the unbanked and underbanked into the system. Results of the Global Microscope 2019 published by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU), the research arm of The Economist Group, showed that the Philippines ranked fifth worldwide and first in Asia along with India in the promotion of financial inclusion. The ranking was according to five standard categories, which consist of government stability and support; stability and integrity; products and outlets; consumer protection; and infrastructure. According to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), the report cited the continued implementation of the National Strategy for Financial Inclusion (NSFI) under the guidance of the interagency Financial Inclusion Steering Committee (FISC). Recent initiatives, like the launch of the national digital ID system, onestop shop program for online government services, and creation of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) of the Financial Technology Sub-Sector (FTSS)—a supporting unit oriented towards digital financial technology for the underserved—also helped boost the country’s rankings. Bianca Cuaresma
effects to human and animal health.” Furthermore, the report said consumption of GR2E“is unlikely to result in allergic reaction.” The report, published recently, said, “the regulated article is as safe and nutritious as food or feed derived from conventional rice varieties.” The regulators’ approval came over two years after GR2E’s proponents, the Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice) and the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), applied for the biosafety permit. “With this FFP approval, we bring forward a very accessible solution to our country’s problem
RESILIENT Monetary Board member and former Agriculture
Undersecretary V. Bruce J. Tolentino discusses the need for amending the agri-agra law to widen the ways by which banks can better serve the farm sector, among others, during a roundtable with the BusinessMirror journalists on Wednesday. He painted a rosy outlook for the economy, describing the farm sector as resilient. Tolentino also hailed the confirmation by the Commission on Appointments of Agriculture Secretary William D. Dar. See story, “Archaic agri-agra law up for amendments,” on page A8. BERNARD TESTA
WB extends $4-B loans, grants to PHL for ’19-‘23 By Cai U. Ordinario @caiordinario
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HE World Bank will be extending over $4 billion worth of loans and grants to the Philippines under its new Country Partnership Framework (CPF) for 2019-2023. Based on the CPF, loans to be extended, at least between 2020 and 2022, will be around $4.22 billion to $4.42 billon,
while the amount of grants closing 2020 onward amount to $14.2 million. The Washington-based lender said in a statement the CPF will prioritize investments in human capital (health, education, nutrition), competitiveness and job creation, peace-building, climate and disaster resilience, governance, and digital transformation. “The Philippines can deepen inclusive growth and broaden shared
prosperity by tackling child malnutrition and learning gaps in education; promoting policies that create more and better jobs for Filipino workers; and focusing on the dual risk of conflict and natural disasters that hurt poor communities,” said Mara Warwick, World Bank country director for Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand. Continued on A2
FTER last year’s inflation fiasco, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) said it expects the growth of consumer prices to be relatively smooth sailing up until 2023. The Central Bank on Wednesday issued a statement saying it is retaining its 2-percent to 4-percent target range up until 2023, on the assessment of a favorable supply and demand balance four years ahead. “While price volatilities cannot be ruled out, inflationary impulses from international commodity prices are expected to remain modest. This expectation is supported by the current assessment of favorable demand-supply balance and lower pass-through to domestic inflation of exchange rate and international commodity price inflation,” the BSP said in a statement. “Similarly, demand-induced price pressures are likely to remain manageable over the target horizon. Improved productive capacity of the domestic economy, fueled by higher infrastructure investments by the national government alongside the implementation of purposeful structural reforms, implies continued robust economic growth amid a low and stable inflation environment,” the Central Bank added. The announcement of the inflation target is in line with the
BSP’s commitment to transparency and accountability, as well as the forward-looking approach in the conduct of monetary policy. The BSP last missed its target range in 2018 when inflation skyrocketed to 5.2 percent. Its target range for the year was also at 2 percent to 4 percent. The rise in inflation during the year was largely due to unstable rice prices, which carry a large part of the consumer price index (CPI) basket for local consumers. In a roundtable interview with the BusinessMirror on Wednesday, Monetary Board member Bruce Tolentino said they see rice prices being “more stable” in the coming years. In 2019, the Monetary Board member noted that the farm-gate price of rice sank to its eight-year low due to the surge of rice imports as fueled by the opening up of the markets during the year. Tolentino said by next year, both consumers and farmers will have adjusted to the reforms in rice markets and the programs under the rice tariffication law will be fully rolled out, thereby stabilizing prices down the line. T he BSP ’s assessment also showed that a 2-percent to 4-percent inflation is “conducive to the balanced and sustainable growth of the Philippine economy.”
US 50.6070 n japan 0.4621 n UK 66.4217 n HK 6.4996 n CHINA 7.2329 n singapore 37.3263 n australia 34.6557 n EU 56.4167 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.4937
Bianca Cuaresma Source: BSP (18 December 2019 )