BusinessMirror December 16, 2020

Page 1

House is not adopting Senate version of CREATE By Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz

T

HE House of Representatives has decided not to adopt the Senate version of the Corporate Recovery and Tax Incentives for Enterprises (CREATE) Act as some of its members raised key concerns on the new tax incentives bill. With this, the plenary elected Monday night some House members to the bicameral conference committee to reconcile the two chambers’ different versions of the CREATE. House Committee on Ways and Means Chairman Joey Sarte Salceda, principal author of the House version of CREATE, said the bicameral conference committee will try to finish reconciling all the

ROTARY CLUB OF MANILA JOURNALISM AWARDS

2006 National Newspaper of the Year 2011 National Newspaper of the Year 2013 Business Newspaper of the Year 2017 Business Newspaper of the Year 2019 Business Newspaper of the Year

conflicting provisions of the proposal by January 2021. Earlier, the House leader said the House will adopt the Senate version of the CREATE to fasttrack its approval. The proposed CREATE provides for the reduction of the corporate income tax rate for resident foreign corporations and nonresident foreign corporations from 30 percent to 25 percent effective July 1, 2020; and the reduction of the minimum corporate income tax (MCIT) rate from 2 percent to 1 percent for a period of three years—effective July 1, 2020, until June 30, 2023.

House concerns

IN the Senate version of CREATE, Salceda noted that for 10 years,

there will be no change in the tax regime for businesses currently subject to the 5 percent on gross income earned (GIE) tax, while current recipients of the income tax holiday (ITH) will be allowed to exhaust all the remaining years of their ITH. The Senate version of the bill said registered business enterprises (RBEs) enjoying the 5-percent tax based on GIE shall be allowed to continue to enjoy the 5-percent tax for a period of 10 years, regardless of the number of years under 5-percent GIE. After the expiration of the transitory period, the export enterprises registered prior to the effectivity of the CREATE Act shall have the option to re-apply and avail themselves of the tax incentives under CREATE.

He also noted the sharing of tax revenues between local government units (LGUs) and the national government for registered business enterprises whose Special Corporate Income Tax (SCIT) benefit lapses. “We take note of Baguio Rep. Mark Go’s concern that the LGUs’ share of revenues from corporate income taxes paid by registered business enterprises whose incentives will lapse may decline. We point out, however, that the SCIT is a tax in lieu of all taxes, including local business taxes and real property taxes. Once the SCIT lapses, LGUs will be able to impose local business and real property taxes, which will be revenue streams on top of their internal revenue allotment (IRA) share,” he added. Continued on A2

BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business

EJAP JOURNALISM AWARDS

BUSINESS NEWS SOURCE OF THE YEAR (2017, 2018)

DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

2018 BANTOG MEDIA AWARDS

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

DATA CHAMPION

PHL GIR STILL CLIMBING, www.businessmirror.com.ph

n

Wednesday, December 16, 2020 Vol. 16 No. 69

P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 20 pages | 7 DAYS A WEEK

HITS $104.5B AT END-NOV By Bianca Cuaresma

CUSTOMS INSISTS TRUCK BAN ON EDSA WON’T LEAD TO PORT CONGESTION

T

HE Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) was able to grow the Philippines’s dollar defenses by $710 million in a month’s time, bolstering the economy’s buffer against sudden shocks, especially amid the global health crisis.

The Central Bank reported on Wednesday that the country’s gross international reserves (GIR) hit $104.51 billion as of end-November this year. This is higher See “GIR,” A2

By Cai U. Ordinario

T

SAN Juan City Mayor Francis Zamora inspects the on-site Autosweep RFID installation for San Juan City residents at the city hall on Tuesday, December 15, 2020. The Autosweep RFID can be used to enter SLEx, Skyway, NAIAX, STAR and TPLEx. A Senate panel has set a hearing on Thursday on the botched implementation of the shift to cashless transactions, especially at the NLEx. Related story in Companies, on page B1. NONOY LACZA

Senate OKs extension of Bayanihan 2 fund release

T

HE Senate on Tuesday passed on third and final reading the bill extending Bayanihan 2 appropriations to allow the government to continue responding to the Covid-19 pandemic. Voting 18-0 with no abstention, senators made it clear that it is only the appropriations that needed extending in order to buttress the government’s ability to deal with the pandemic. Other emergency measures such as allowing the President to take over businesses were not included in the extension bill.

“We are only extending spending authority for emergency purposes,” said Sen. Juan Edgardo Angara, noting that Congress is scheduled to adjourn sessions on December 19, which is the expiration date for the Bayanihan to Recover As One Act, popularly known as Bayanihan 2. Sen. Koko Pimentel earlier asked Angara, as sponsor of the extension, whether extending an emergency measure like Bayanihan 2 would not run afoul of the Constitution, which sets clear parameters for when emergency measures may

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 48.0540

be allowed. Angara replied that the funding authority is only “for projects that need to be continued to respond to the pandemic.” Sen. Francis Tolentino weighed in and said the measure enjoys the presumption of constitutionality, and jurisprudence on cases seeking to strike down certain statutes is clear in requiring that a “conflict with the Constitution must be shown beyond reasonable doubt.” Bayanihan 2, which provides for a stimulus package of P140 billion in regular appropriation and P25 billion as standby fund, is set

to expire on December 19, with a huge portion of the allocation yet to be released. If not extended, the government will have to release the remaining funds by December 19, or else the funds will revert to the Bureau of the Treasury. The Department of Budget and Management reported that it has so far released a total of P105.775 billion. Republic Act 11494 or the Bayanihan to Recover As One Act was signed into law on September 11, 2020.

HE Bureau of Customs (BOC) assured stakeholders on Tuesday that a repeat of the 2014 and 2018 port congestion will not occur due to the recent imposition of a truck ban on Edsa, Metro Manila’s main thoroughfare. In a statement, the BOC said port congestion due to the truck ban could be averted as long as the agency keeps the yard utilization rate within the desired level in alignment with the global standard rate which does not exceed 70 percent. The BOC said, however, that between December 1 and 13, the average yard utilization of Manila International Container Port (MICP) is “manageable” at 75 percent. “To ensure the unhampered delivery of services and avoid possible port congestion, the bureau is closely coordinating with shipping lines and terminal operators as our proactive role in averting the unlikely event of port congestion,” Deputy Commissioner of Assessment and Operations Coordinating Group Edward James A. Dy Buco said. The BOC said that in the Time-Release Study at the MICP, the average actual customs clearance time for importation is two days, 10 hours, and three minutes from the submission of Goods Declaration to issuance of clearance and three days, 13 hours, and 29 minutes on exportation. The BOC said the immediate release of shipments greatly contributes in reducing congestion in the country’s ports. Dy Buco also said the BOC directed the Customs Container Control Division (CCCD) of each port to ensure the loading out of empty containers. He added that all Assessment Offices personnel have been instructed to immediately process laden containers for prompt release to prevent them from piling up at the port.

Central Mail Exchange

APART from these, the BOC and Philippine Postal Corporation (PHLPost) has decided to open the Central Mail Exchange Center (CMEC) Customer Care Center this December to cater to all transacting clients and attend to their inquiries and concerns. The center will be equipped with information desks, joint directory, and informative monitors, among others, to complement stakeholders’ awareness to such. Further, a study on the implementation of online payment of taxes in the Central Mail Exchange Center of parcel importations is ongoing to provide more options for the clients and improve facilitation of trade and collection of revenue. See “Customs,” A2

See “Senate,” A2

n JAPAN 0.4619 n UK 64.0368 n HK 6.1991 n CHINA 7.3376 n SINGAPORE 36.0063 n AUSTRALIA 36.2183 n EU 58.3664 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.8110

Source: BSP (December 15, 2020)


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.