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JOB LOSSES TO PUSH 3-M FILIPINOS INTO POVERTY www.businessmirror.com.ph
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Wednesday, December 9, 2020 Vol. 16 No. 62
P25.00 nationwide | 2 sections 16 pages | 7 DAYS A WEEK
VALENZUELA traffic enforcers direct traffic at the Mindanao Avenue Toll Plaza on Tuesday after Mayor Rex Gatchalian suspended the business permit of Nlex Corp. over the RFID mess. The NLEx operator said on Tuesday it was “reviewing the situation” and “doing everything necessary to address the issues.” Story on B1. NONOY LACZA
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By Cai U. Ordinario
ITH a quarter of breadwinners in the Philippines out of work in 2020 due to Covid-19, the World Bank expects nearly 3 million Filipinos to fall into poverty by the end of this year. Based on the Philippine Economic Update (PEU), the World Bank said growth is expected to contract to 8.1 percent this year
before rebounding to 5.9 percent in 2021 and 6 percent in 2022. Poverty incidence, the World Bank said, is expected to increase
to 22.6 percent this year from 20.5 percent in 2019. This is based on the $3.2-a-day poverty line for lower middle-income countries like the Philippines. “As the threat of the Covid-19 pandemic dissipates and business activities gradually return to normal, the economic recovery is expected to contribute to poverty reduction. The poverty rate is projected to fall to its 2018 level in 2021 and keep falling throughout 2022,” the report stated. “Poverty in the Philippines is likely to increase in the short term given the negative impact of the pandemic on employment and
household income,” it added. The World Bank said a large share of breadwinners remained jobless even after the government started easing community quarantines. The report listed sectors which lost the most jobs as construction at 31.3 percent; food services and accommodation, 25.6 percent; and trade, 25.4 percent. Based on government estimates, using its own poverty thresholds, National Statistician Claire Dennis S. Mapa said some 4.5 million Filipinos became jobless. This translated to an annual unemployment rate of 10.4 percent this year. Continued on A2
US farm exports to PHL seen to hit record $3.1B
U
S agricultural exports to the Philippines this year are expected to rise by 7 percent to reach a record-high $3.1 billion, driven by higher demand of Filipinos for high-value food and beverage products, a Global Agricultural Information Network (Gain) report said. The Gain report noted that the Philippines has become the US’ ninth-largest global market for its agricultural products while remaining as the biggest market for American consumer-oriented
products in Southeast Asia. The Philippines previously ranked as the 11th largest global market for US agricultural products. Total US farm exports to the Philippines last year stood at $2.9 billion, according to the Gain report which was prepared by the US Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service in Manila (FAS Manila). Top US exports to the Philippines include soybean meal, wheat, dairy products, prepared food and processed vegetables, it added.
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 48.0330
“While US agricultural exports amounted to $2.9 billion, down 2 percent from 2018, the Philippines grew to become the ninth-largest US export market,” the report, which was published recently, read. “Despite Covid-19 disruptions to trade flows, business operations and consumer welfare, US agricultural exports to the Philippines are up 12 percent through September 2020, while FAS Manila forecasts year-end sales will reach a record $3.1 billion, topping 2019 by seven
AMID RFID FIASCO, PROBE OF TOLLWAY OPERATORS’ CONCESSION DEALS SET
percent,” it added. The Gain report said Filipino consumers “have a strong affinity for US culture, including food and beverage products, they perceive US products to be safe and of high quality.” Furthermore, the report noted a growing demand locally for “healthy, organic, gourmet and convenience,” foods that US suppliers could take advantage of. Despite the trade disruptions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic,
STANDSTILL traffic at Karuhatan Toll Plaza on December 5. VALENZUELA CITY LGU
S
ENATE probers will review the compliance with minimum performance standards of toll operators, now under fire for problems in the shift to a radio frequency identification (RFID) system for all tollway users, as seen in daily monstrous traffic jams. Senator Sherwin Gatchalian, in filing Resolution 587 Monday, paved the way for a Senate review of the minimum performance standards compliance of toll operators, as stipulated in their concession agreements. He also asked that the inquiry cover the powers and functions of the Toll Regulatory Board (TRB) as the lead agency regulating all toll roads in the country. See “RFID Fiasco,” A2
See “US Farm Exports,” A2
n JAPAN 0.4615 n UK 64.4123 n HK 6.1976 n CHINA 7.3557 n SINGAPORE 35.9744 n AUSTRALIA 35.6885 n EU 58.2832 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.8068
Source: BSP (December 8, 2020)