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Sunday, August 19, 2018 Vol. 13 No. 309
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Who’s really to blame for metro’s flooding woes? Plastics or squatters?
THE URBAN GARBAGE TRAP
A SCAVENGER collects garbage washed ashore by strong waves in Manila Bay on August 13, 2018. AP/AARON FAVILA
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By Jonathan L. Mayuga
HE Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) is not just about to jump the gun and blame the garbage and flooding problems on manufacturers and their excessive production of single-use plastics and other plastic packaging products.
Hence, the proposal to impose a nationwide single-use plastic ban is not likely to happen—at least for now. In a telephone interview, DENR Undersecretary for Solid Waste Management and Local Government Units Benny Antiporda said people, not plastics, are the real problem— and possibly—the solution to the garbage and flooding woes.
The culprit
LACK of discipline, he said, is the
culprit behind the river of garbage that submerged parts of Metro Manila following the typhoon- and southwest monsoon-induced rains over the past few days. National Solid Waste Management Commission (NSWMC) Secretariat Executive Director Eligio Ildefonso agrees. “The garbage that flooded Metro Manila is proof that the people really lack discipline when it comes to waste disposal,” Ildefonso told the BusinessMirror
in a separate interview. As tons of garbage, mostly plastic food packaging materials and consumer goods, were literally dumped back by the waves on the shores of Manila Bay along the stretch of Roxas Boulevard, environmental groups reiterated the call to impose the ban on single-use plastics. Leveling up their campaign against plastic pollution, the groups are now training their guns on manufacturers of single-use plastics and demanding account-
ability for plastic pollution.
Epic failure?
ANTIPORDA said imposing a ban on plastics and styrofoam as food packaging materials failed miserably in addressing the problem, which, he said, is not because of the product packaging themselves, but because of the poor solid waste management and the people who do not practice proper waste segregation and the so-called 3Rs or reduce, reuse and recycle. See “Garbage,” A2
Telecom stakeholders cite ways to improve dismal PHL record
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By Lorenz S. Marasigan
centage point and by Phnom Penh by two points. Expectedly, South Korean capital Seoul topped the latest survey with almost 98 percent 4G availability, followed by Tokyo with over 96 percent and Bangkok with 92 percent. It could be noted, however, that Open Signal measures availability by the proportion of time users have access to a particular network, and not by geographic coverage.
HE most effective, fool-proof way of improving the availability of mobile data connection—particularly 4G— in Manila and other parts of the country is to promote healthy competition and polish regulations in and for the local telecommunications industry. bottom spot in a 4G availability survey of 12 capital cities in the eastern region of Asia. Based on Open Signal’s report, 4G reach in Manila from March to May 2018 is the most dismal of 12 capital cities in the eastern region of Asia, with only 78 percent availability. The Philippine capital was beaten by Ho Chi Minh by a per-
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 53.4430
MUNGKORN LASONTHI | DREAMSTIME.COM
Hence, the government must fast-track the selection process for the third telco player, pass laws that promote robust and fair competition, and reduce bureaucratic red tape, according to industry stakeholders polled by the BusinessMirror. They were responding to late Monday’s Open Signal report that showed Manila landed at the
‘Not surprising’
FOR Mary Grace Mirandilla-Santos, co-convenor of consumer group Better Broadband Alliance, the results are somewhat par for the course, given certain barriers in the buildup of network infrastructure in the capital and elsewhere. “The results are not surprising since the country’s 4G coverage is not as extensive yet, considering the number of subscribers that wish to access the network,” she told the BusinessMirror.
She said Open Signal’s report bolsters the proposition that two telco players are not enough to serve the Philippine market. “This is proof that having two mobile operators is not enough, and that there remain high barriers to entry and operation in the telecom and data sectors,” Santos, also an independent policy researcher, said. Pierre Tito M. Galla, the cofounder of consumer group Democracy.PH, shared the same view. Leniency toward improvement of service due to the lack of competition could account for the results of the Open Signal report. “This and other similar news highlight the need for more competition in the Philippine telecoms market. Without competition, the incumbents will not feel the pressure to roll out infrastructure and improve quality of service,” Galla said. See “Telecom,” A2
n JAPAN 0.4820 n UK 67.9902 n HK 6.8085 n CHINA 7.7566 n SINGAPORE 38.8479 n AUSTRALIA 38.7943 n EU 60.8128 n SAUDI ARABIA 14.2499
Source: BSP (August 17, 2018 )