BusinessMirror May 21, 2016

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ā€œWE imagine the anguish of the families.ā€ā€”French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault, after an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew onboard crashed in the Mediterranean Sea. AP

MEDIA PARTNER OF THE YEAR

ā€œAND rape.ā€ā€”Donald Trump to Fox News Channel host Sean Hannity, when discussing past allegations of sexual misconduct involving former President Bill Clinton. AP

ā€œI WAS elbowed in the chest by the prime minister, and then I had to leave. It was very overwhelming. I missed the vote because of this.ā€ā€”Ruth Ellen Brosseau, an opposition member of the Canadian Parliament, after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau made physical contact with her, an incident for which he later apologized. AP

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UNITED NATIONS

2015 ENVIRONMENTAL MEDIA AWARD LEADERSHIP AWARD 2008

A broader look at today’s business

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PD 4, WTO FLEXIBILITY ALLOW STATE MONOPOLY OF RICE IMPORTATION

NFA monopoly seen ending rice smuggling

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Tokyo, Seoul reaffirm commitment to Ā„1-B ā€˜fund to help ā€˜comfort women’

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Bļ¹ Aļ¹ļ”ļ«ļÆ Mļ©ļ„

Japan Times, Tokyo (TNS)

APANESE and South Korean officials on Tuesday reaffirmed their commitment to setting up a Ā„1-billion fund to assist former ā€œcomfort women.ā€ The girls and young women forced to work in wartime Imperial military brothels are now elderly and in dwindling numbers.

Kimihiro Ishikane, director general of the Asian and Oceanian Affairs Bureau at the Foreign Ministry, met with his South Korean counterpart, Chung Byung-won, director general for Northeast Asian affairs at the South Korean Foreign Ministry, to discuss progress. Under a bilateral pact reached at the end of last year, Seoul is supposed to set up a foundation to distribute Ā„1 billion provided by the Japanese government to the former sex slaves. Seoul has said it will create the foundation as early as June, but on Tuesday Chung stopped short of giving a date. ā€œWe will set it as soon as possible,ā€ he told reporters after the meeting. ā€œBoth governments are working together to recover the honor and dignity and heal the psychological wounds of the grandmothers.ā€ The dispute over the wartime sex slaves has long strained bilateral relations. Still, both parties have adhered so far to the agreement, which promises to settle the matter once and for all. One of its provisions is the two sides cannot exchange barbs over the wartime episode. Officials from the two countries discussed the matter at a

meeting last month in Seoul of vice foreign ministers and at a separate meeting there of director generallevel officials. Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida and other officials have hailed a major recent improvement in bilateral relations. Still, uncertainty remains over the implementation of the agreement at a time when the power base of President Park Geun-hye has weakened. Her Saenuri Party suffered a landslide defeat in last month’s parliamentary election. Lee Byung-kee, Park’s chief of staff, tendered his resignation on Sunday, apparently taking responsibility for the drubbing. Lee is seen as the chief architect of the comfort-women agreement. But on Monday in Tokyo, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga said Lee’s exit does not affect the implementation of the agreement. Meanwhile, it remains unclear whether a statue of a girl symbolizing the young victims that stands outside the Japanese Embassy in Seoul will be removed. At the time of the agreement last year, Seoul said it would try to resolve the issue, but it has not yet announced progress on this matter.

Manhattan tower planned for older people accustomed to luxury living

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T’S not an accident that Manhattan’s newest senior-living facility will rise just blocks away from the gilded co-ops of Park Avenue. Their residents might live in the building someday. Welltower Inc., the biggest US senior-housing owner by market value, is seeking to push into New York, where there’s a dearth of options available for the elderly and those with cognitive issues. Last month it teamed with luxury developer Hines to buy a site at 56th Street and Lexington Avenue, and is planning a tower to accommodate wealthy Manhattanites in need of assisted-living and memory-care services. ā€œYou take someone who’s lived at 88th and Park their entire life and you, all of a sudden, say I’m moving you to New Canaan, Connecticut, because that’s the closest assistedliving facility I can get you into— that is unacceptable,ā€ Welltower CEO Thomas DeRosa said in an interview. ā€œYou will kill that person.ā€ A slowdown in the city’s luxurycondominium market—which has dominated building and pushed up land values in recent years—gave Toledo, Ohio-based Welltower an opening to enter Manhattan, DeRosa said. The company and Hines together paid $115 million for the two-parcel site, where they plan to erect a 15-story building. The concept they’re planning is ā€œa little bit unproven,ā€ said John Kim, an analyst covering real-estate investment trusts with BMO Capital Markets Corp. in New York. Like anything built in Manhattan in an era of record land prices and soaring construction costs, the price of living at the eventual

tower will be exclusive. Monthly rent at the facility, which will cover the costs of a room, medical care and food, is likely to top $20,000, DeRosa said. It isn’t covered by insurance, which means residents will be paying out of pocket. The price is competitive when compared with the combined monthly expense of hiring full-time caregivers at home and the costs of maintaining a residence in Manhattan, DeRosa said. ā€œThere is a huge population of people who will need to live in this building who live on Park Avenue,ā€ he said. ā€œThis will be the reasonable alternative. These are people who will have the income. It will not be a hardship for them to pay for this.ā€ While there are other assisted-living facilities in Manhattan—Ventas Inc. has one on West 86th Street and Brookdale Senior Living Inc. owns one in Battery Park City —the idea of building a ground-up project now, at a time when many New York builders struggle to make their developments profitable, ā€œhas some risk,ā€ Kim said. ā€œThere’s going to be a little bit of a learning curve on the demand side to see if residents are willing to pay those kinds of prices,ā€ said Kim, who has an underperform rating on Welltower shares. Welltower, which owns about 1,500 senior-housing and medical-office properties across the US, the UK and Canada, had wanted to get a foothold in Manhattan as part of its strategy of building in markets with high barriers to entry. The company estimates that there are only 70 beds across the borough available to people with Alzheimer’s or other forms of dementia who need full-time care.Bloomberg News

SERVING THE PUBLIC Officer Von Harold C. Layao, who is in field training in Baguio City, helps an elderly woman cross the street in the city’s business

district. MAU VICTA

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Mandaue City’s 15,836 senior citizens start getting P2K cash

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ANDAUE CITY— Mandaue City’s 15,836 senior citizens started getting the first tranche of P2,000 each of their P6,000 financial assistance on May 16 and 17. Michael Pelago, focal person of the Office of Senior Citizens Affairs (Osca) of Mandaue City, said the distribution of the cash aid continued on May 18 and 19. Pelago said the second tranche will be given in August and the last will be in December. ā€œThe first tranche was supposed to be given in April, but because of the election ban, it was moved to May 16,ā€ Pelago added. Pelago said the distribution was conducted in the different barangays in the city. The Mandaue City Council last year approved an ordinance increasing the yearly aid for senior citizens from P3,000 to P6,000. PNA

Loneliness hurts: Senior health about more than diseases

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ASHINGTON—Grandma’s cholesterol is lay, but maybe the doctor should be asking about her social life, too. Think about health during the senior years, and a list of common ailments pops to mind. But that’s not the whole story. New research suggests factors such as loneliness and whether they’ve broken any bones since middle age also play a role in the well-being of older adults. In fact, layering on that extra information better predicts whether a senior’s next five years will be fairly robust or whether they’re at higher risk for death or disability than just focusing on what chronic diseases they have, researchers reported on Monday in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. ā€œAging is not a linear process of wear and tear,ā€ said University of Chicago biopsychologist Martha McClintock, who led the study. ā€œIt’s a different way of thinking about aging.ā€ Using a gover nment study of 3,000 middle-aged and older people, the researchers compared the medical conditions that doctors look for in the average checkup—blood pressure, cholesterol, diabetes, heart disease, cancer— with information about psycho-

logical health, mobility, hearing and other sensory capabilities, and additional characteristics of day-to-day functioning. Of course, having a cluster of serious diseases and being frail can mean a greater risk of death. Having uncontrolled diabetes and high blood pressure was particularly risky on top of other illnesses. But factoring in the extra harder-to-measure characteristics showed some seniors with chronic diseases actually were more likely to survive the next five years than their medical charts indicate. And about half who, by disease diagnoses alone, would be considered healthy really were more vulnerable to decline, the study found. Those extra factors ā€œare harbingers; they’re canaries in the coal mine of some biological processes that are aging,ā€ said McClintock, who hopes the findings spur policy-makers to focus more on these other nondisease conditions of aging. The work may help redefine how doctors determine older patients’ vigor and quality of life, said Dr. John Haaga of the National Institute on Aging (NIA), which funded the research. ā€œWe really have to look at more

than the collection of diagnoses that they have. We’ve got to look at some of these life circumstances and really ask a few questions about mental health, about recent events, that will help trigger more watchful care,ā€ he said. Among the findings: Poor mental health, which affects one in eight older adults, makes people more vulnerable to certain illnesses. The researchers weren’t measuring a diagnosis of depression, long known to complicate overall health. Instead, they asked whether people feel lonely, if they’re socially isolated, if they have trouble sleeping, if they’re anxious or stressed or have low self-esteem. Why did that matter? Separately, McClinton has studied the biology behind social isolation in rats caged separately or in groups, and found the loners got more aggressive breast cancer sooner, with a worse prognosis. The isolation triggered physiologic changes—hormones that overreacted to the stressors of everyday life, and differences in fatty breast tissue that supported the growth of cancer cells. Breaking a bone any time since age 45 is a marker of future health problems. That’s surprising, and needs further study, said

NIA’s Haaga, adding that, meanwhile, it’s something doctors might consider. A broken hip during the senior years has long been known to send patients on a downward spiral. But this study implicated long-healed fractures of any type as early as middle age to poor health later on. Those breaks might be an early signal of bone-thinning osteoporosis, or the beginning of balance and muscle problems that increase the risk of later frailty, Haaga speculated. Good mobility—no trouble walking quickly or getting up from chairs—is one of the best indicators of well-being. Indeed, prior fractures were a risk for poor later mobility. Obesity seems to pose little risk to seniors as long as they’re otherwise in good physical and mental health—without the diabetes or heart disease that so often accompanies extra pounds. Haaga noted there’s controversy about whether being overweight in the senior years is helpful. Sensory function—problems with hearing, vision and smell— also plays a role in seniors’ vulnerability. McClintock said it contributes to social isolation, mobility and nutrition. AP

EgyptAir crashes with 66 aboard

OUR TIME

Italian woman, 116, seen as last living person born in 1800s

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ER B A N I A , It a ly— Su r rounded by relatives and friends, Italy’s Emma Morano greeted with a smile the news she, at 116, is now the oldest person in the world. Not only that: Morano is believed to be the last surviving person in the world born in the 1800s, with a birthdate of November 29, 1899. That’s just four-and-a-halfmonths after Susannah Mushatt Jones, who died on Thursday in New York, also at 116. Journalists on Friday descended upon Morano’s home in Verbania, a northern Italian mountain town overlooking Lake Major, to document her achievement, but had to wait until she finished a nap to greet her. Morano lives in a neat one-room apartment, which she no longer leaves, and is kept company by a caregiver and two elderly nieces. ā€œI am doing fine —116!ā€ she told well-wishers from her bed Friday. ā€œI finished school and I went to

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that he managed to procure out of season to satisfy her sweet tooth until Christmas, when Panettone is available. The doctor said Morano has never had a very balanced diet, relying mostly on animal protein, the occasional banana and grapes in season. Her diet now includes two raw eggs and 100 grams of raw steak a day, which Bava prescribed after she had a bout of anemia some years back. Her nieces also make her apple sauce. Italy is known for its centenarians—many of whom live on the Mediterranean island of Sardinia—and gerontologists at the University of Milan are studying Morano, along with a handful of Italians over 105, to try to figure out why they live so long. Bava, who visits her every Friday, is convinced there’s a genetic component to Morano’s longevity in addition to her positive attitude. One of her sisters lived to be over 100 and another to nearly 100. AP

TERRORISM EYED IN CRASH Saturday,May May 21, 21, 2016 B4 Saturday, 2016 • Editor: Efleda P. Campos B2-4

EMMA MORANO poses next to a picture depicting her when she was young in Verbania, Italy, on May 13. Surrounded by relatives and neighbors, Morano greeted with a smile on Friday the news that she, at 116, is now the oldest person in the world. ANTONINO DI MARCO/ANSA VIA AP

work. I used to sing. I had a beautiful voice,ā€ she added, summing up her life in a frail voice. Her physician of 23 years, Dr. Carlo Bava, delivered the news earlier that she was officially the world’s oldest person.

ā€œShe was very, very happyā€ and sitting up in a chair, he told The Associated Press in a phone interview. ā€œShe was all proud and contented.ā€ For the occasion, he brought flowers as well seven Easter cakes called Colomba, an Italian specialty

Our TheTime World BusinessMirror BusinessMirror

An EgyptAir jetliner bound from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday after a mysterious series of extremely abrupt turns

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ā€˜POSSIBLE EXPLOSION ON BOARD FROM A BOMB OR A SUICIDE BOMBER’ Mandaue Tokyo, Seoul reaffirm commitment briefsseniorCity’s citizens start Officials: Terrorism more 15,836 Bto Ā„1-B ā€˜fund to help ā€˜comfort women’ getting P2K cash CHINESE GOVT BACKED SOCIAL MEDIA USERS FLOOD WEB

ISRAELI DEFENSE MINISTER ANNOUNCES RESIGNATION

likely in EgyptAir crash 10k ft C

EIJING—China’s government fabricates and posts several hundred million social-media posts a year to inBļ¹ Aļ¹ļ”ļ«ļÆ Mļ©ļ„ Japan Times, Tokyo (TNS) fluence public opinion about the country, according to a new paper by US researchers examining one of the most opaque aspects of the Communist Party’s rule. The academic study, led by Harvard political scientist Gary King, claims to be one of the first in-depth looks into the inner workings of China’s push to influence public opinion by flooding social media with posts portrayed as if they were coming from ordinary people. Besides possessing highly sophisticated censorship controls to find and delete content outright, China’s government has long been known to employ a huge group of Internet workers, known colloquially as the ā€œFifty Cent Party,ā€ to influKimihiro Ishikane, meeting last month in Seoul of vice ence discourse in subtler ways. Thedirector name general of athe Asianrumor—never and Oceanian foreign ministers and at a separate originates from popular Affairs Bureausuch at the Foreign Minmeeting there of director generalsubstantiated—that people are paid level officials. istry, with his South 50 cents permet progovernment post. Korean counterpart, Chungwhich Byung-won, Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida The research project, took ad-director for Northeast Asian and other officials a mavantage of ageneral trove of government e-mails, Investigators said have it washailed too soon affairs atand the South Korean recent improvement in bilateral spreadsheets work reports from Foreign a proto jor rule out any possible causes for Ministry, discuss progress. relations.disaster, Still, uncertainty remains paganda office intocentral China leaked onThursday’s but suggested Under a bilateral reached at that over the implementation the line in 2014, concludes thatpact an estimated terrorism was more likely of than the end ofposts last ayear, Seoul isthe sup- a technical agreement at a time when the power 488 million fake year ā€œenables failure. posed to set up a foundation to base of President ParkanGeun-hye government to actively control opinion EgyptAir Flight 804, Airbus distribute billion provided hascarrying weakened. Her Saenuri without having toĀ„1 censor as much as they by A320 56 passengers andParty 10 the Japanese government to the crew suffered a landslide defeat in last might otherwise.ā€ members, left Paris’s Charles former sex slaves. Seoul has said it parliamentary The researchers also reached a slightly de month’s Gaulle Airport for Cairoelection. at about will create theabout foundation early 11:10Lee Park’s chief of surprising conclusion the goal as of the p.m.Byung-kee, on Wednesday. as June, butto on Tuesday Chung staff, resignation massive operation: ā€œdistract the publicā€ Greektendered air-traffichis controllers wereon stopped short of giving date. taking responduring politically sensitive newsa events. theSunday, last toapparently make contact with the ā€œWe will it as soonperception as possible,ā€ plane, sibility for 2:30 the a.m., drubbing. Lee is That counters theset widespread at about as it passed seen the chief architect of of the told employs reporters after the meeting. that he Beijing Internet workers to over theas island of Kea, just south are working thecomfort-women shutā€œBoth down itsgovernments critics on online forums. Greek mainland. agreement. But together to step recover the honortheand on in Tokyo, Chief Cabinet ā€œThey do not up to defend TheMonday pilot did not mention any dignity its and heal and the their psychological SecretaryKostas Yoshihide Suga said the Lee’s government, leaders policies problems, Litzerakis, grandmothers.ā€ exitofdoes not affect implemenfromwounds criticism,of nothe matter how vitriolic; inhead Greece’s civil the aviation deTheseem dispute over controversial the wartime partment, tation oftold thereporters. agreement. deed, they to avoid issues entirely,ā€ authors write. Shortly after entering Egyptian sex slavesthe haspaper’s long strained bilatMeanwhile, it remains unclear ā€œLetting argument die, or changing the airspace, theaplane made 90-degree eralanrelations. Still, both parties whether statue of aagirl symbolsubject, workssomuch better to the theyoung left, then a 360-degree izing victims that stands haveusually adhered far to the than agree- turn picking an argument and getting some-the circle to the dropping fromin ment, which promises to settle outside theright, Japanese Embassy one’smatter back up.ā€ 15,000 feet, Greek once and for all. One of its 37,000 Seoulfeet will to be removed. At the time The paper detailed antwo elaborate Panos provisions is the sidesmethcannot Defense of theMinister agreement lastKammenos year, Seoul odology used bybarbs the research which said at aitnews in Athens. exchange over team, the wartime said wouldbriefing try to resolve theItisemployed its own army offrom research radar at episode. Officials theas-two disappeared sue, but itfrom has not yetscreens announced sistants. After gaining a glimpse into howat a about 10,000onfeet, said. countries discussed the matter progress thishematter. China’s Fifty Cent operation organizes itAt 2:50 a.m., air-traffic controlself from leaked documents, the research lers confirmed they had lost contact group created numerous fake accounts with the plane, Egypt’s Civil Aviaof their own to ask large samples of sustion Minister Sherif Fathi said at a pected government workers an elabonews conference in Cairo. rate set of questions to confirm that the He cautioned that it was too posters were indeed getting guidance soon to draw conclusions about from authorities. happened the plane. But T’S not an accident that Manhattan’s what tower will be to exclusive. Monthly One of the three coauthors, Margaret acknowledged thatwhich the possibilnewest senior-living facility will rise he rent at the facility, will cover Roberts from the University of California, of acosts terrorism attack medical was ā€œhighjust blocks away from the gilded itythe of a room, care San Diego, in anAvenue. e-mail that thanfood, the possibility a co-ops said of Park Theirexaminresidents er and is likely to of tophaving $20,000, ing leaked or interviewing fortechnical mightdocuments live in the building someday. DeRosafailure.ā€ said. It isn’t covered by inmer participants could offerthe a biased viewUS The calamity immediately brought Welltower Inc., biggest surance, which means residents will of the operation, but ā€œlarge-scale statistical mind the disappearance a Russenior-housing owner by market to be paying out of pocket.of The price analyses of online data allow us to directly Airbus over the Sinai Peninsula value, is seeking to push into New sian is competitive when compared with observe and summarize people October, a crash that Moscow saidof York, where there’swhat a dearth of withoptions lastthe combined monthly expense in the system are doing.ā€ AP was probably the result of a bomb.

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APANESE and South Korean officials on Tuesday reaffirmed their four hours commitment to setting up aAIRO—Nearly Ā„1-billion a flight from Paris to fund to assist former ā€œcomfortinto women.ā€ Cairo, an Egyptian passenger The girls and young women forced to work in wartime Imperial military plane with 66 people aboard brothels are now elderly and in dwindling abruptly swerved and plunged numbers. thousands of feet before vanishing

exploded inside. ā€œOne thing is certain, it happened suddenly. There was no message, no signal.… The pilots had no time to say anything, it happened so quickly.ā€ French President FranƧois HolThe height of the jetliner lande called an emergency meeting when it was still intact, at the Elysee Palace. Prime Minister radar data suggested Manuel Valls said ā€œno theory can be ruled outā€ as a cause of the accident. President Barack Obama’s top counHollande spoke to his Egyptian terterrorism adviser, Lisa Monaco, counterpart, Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi, briefed him at the White House early early Thursday. Afterward, Holon Thursday. lande’s office said the two countries In France the suddenness of the would cooperate to find out what aircraft’s disappearance also raised had happened. suspicions of foul play. Jean-Paul Egyptian and Greek defense auA senior US law-enforcement ofTroadec, former president of the thorities mounted a search in the ficial who was briefed on Thursday’s French air accident investigation Mediterranean. crash also said investigators were bureau, told Europe 1 radio that it At Cairo International Airport, leaning toward a terrorist act but was unlikely to have been a mechananguished relatives of the plane’s had not ruled out other scenarios. ical failure. passengers and crew gathered at SERVING THE PUBLIC Officer Von Harold C. Layao, who is inafield training in Baguio City, woman cross thefor streetnews in the city’ s business Investigators were examining ā€œThere’s strong possibility ofhelps an an elderly dawn hoping about their district. MAU VICTA several possible reasons for the explosion onboard from a bomb or a loved ones. abrupt turns, but the theories all suicide bomber,ā€ Troadec said. One woman, in tears, emerged had holes that might not be filled ā€œWe could also consider a missile, from the building with her husuntil the wreckage and cockpit voice which is what happened to the Maband. She said that her son-in-law and data recorders are retrieved, aclaysia Airlines aircraft in July 2014. was one of the security personnel cording to the US official, who was If the crew didn’t send an alert sigon the plane. ASHINGTON—Grandlogical health, what mobility, hearing than thedon’t collection diagnoses not authorized to comment publicly. nal, it’s because happened was ā€œWe know of anything,ā€ she is lay, inbut and sudden.ā€ other sensory capabilities, that have.understand. We’ve got to A bomb ma’s maycholesterol have exploded very said. they ā€œWe don’t Welook don’t and characteristics at some of these life circumstances maybebut the an doctor should side the aircraft, explosion ā€œAadditional problem with an engine orofa know what happened to the plane.ā€ andAreally askwaiting a few questions about asking about her social life,have too. day-to-day functioning. atbe that altitude probably would technical fault would not produce an woman with her husband, mental health, aboutcollapsed, recent events, Think abouttohealth during the the Of course, having ahe cluster of secaused the plane disintegrate, immediate accident,ā€ added. ā€œIn son and daughter oversenior said. years,Radar and adata list ofsuggested common rious diseases and frailwhich can that will help more watchful official this case, the crew didbeing not react, whelmed, intotrigger her daughter’ s arms. ailments to mind. But that’s not mean ausgreater risk death. Havcare,ā€ heare said. the jetlinerpops remained intact at least makes think of an of explosion.ā€ ā€œWe providing families of the until reached 10,000 Greek Defense Ministry passengers all the informathe it whole story. New feet. research sugingAuncontrolled diabetes andsource high Among thewith findings: A hijacker have tried said itpressure was alsowas investigating action available to us,ā€ Fathi said. gests factors also suchcould as loneliness and blood particularlyan risky Poor mental health, whichā€œIf towhether commandeer aircraft, count a merchant ship captain someone wants to know what they’vethe broken anyresultbones on topfrom of other illnesses. affects one in eight oldernow adults, ing in amiddle struggle the play cockpit. But of seeing a ā€œflame in in thethe skyā€extra about happened to the plane, we can’t to tell since ageinalso a role in But factoring makes people more vulnerable that would have 130 nautical milescharacteristics south of the them since we stillThe do not know.ā€ the situation well-beingprobably of older adults. harder-to-measure certain illnesses. researchers generated a distress Greek island ofseniors Karpathos. Of the 56 passengers, 30 were In fact, layeringcall. on that extra inshowed some with chronic weren’t measuring a diagnosis of It was also possible that a pilota Frenchactually Foreignwere Minister JeanEgyptian, 15long were from France, two formation better predicts whether diseases more likely depression, known to complimight have Marc Ayrault guarded in fromoverall Iraq, and one each fromthey Britsenior’s nextintentionally five years willcrashed be fairly to survive thewas nextmore five years than cate health. Instead, the plane. what the atUShigher Nahis assessment. Afterindicate. visiting And pasain, Belgium, Sudan, their medical charts robust or That’s whether they’re asked whether Saudi peopleArabia, feel lonely, if tional Transportation Safety Board sengers’ families crisis center Chad, Portugal, Algeria,ifKuwait and risk for death or disability than just about half who, at by adisease diagthey’re socially isolated, they have concluded in 1999, when near de Gaulle Airport, Canada.sleeping, At least iftwo babies and an focusing happened on what chronic diseases nosesCharles alone, would be considered trouble they’re anxious anthey EgyptAir flight from Los Angeles Ayrault calledwere formore solidarity and older child or were onlow theself-esteem. flight. have, researchers reported on healthy really vulnerable or stressed have toMonday Cairo crashed into theofAtlantic compassion for the ā€œanguished Nodid Americans were listed on the in Proceedings the Nato decline, the study found. famWhy that matter? Separately, Ocean 60 miles south of Naniliesā€ and said speculation and theopassenger manifest. But US tionalabout Academy of Sciences. Those extra factors ā€œare harMcClinton has studied theofficials bioltucket Island, Massachusetts, killrizing should stop. canaries in the werebehind checking further to confirm that. ā€œAging is not a linear process of bingers; they’re ogy social isolation in rats ing all 217 Egyptian ā€œWe have remain extremely Adding to theorfamilies’ anguish wear andpeople tear,ā€onboard. said University of coal mine of to some biological procaged separately in groups, and authorities blamed an unspecified careful beforearecommenting exwere athe series of conflicting statements cesses that aging,ā€ saidorMcChicago biopsychologist Martha found loners got more aggressive mechanical failure. pressing about hapissued by Egyptian andwith GreekaauthoriClintock,theories who hopes thewhat findings McClintock, who led the study. breast cancer sooner, worse US a counterterrorism officials pened,ā€ he said. ties during the of thetriggered day. ā€œIt’s different way of thinking spur policy-makers to focus more prognosis. Thecourse isolation were running a former French EgyptAir changes—hormones initially said that the about aging.ā€ the names on the onJean theseSerrat, other nondisease condiphysiologic flightUsing manifest through terrorist commercial pilot, told France’s planeoverreacted sent out a distress two a gover nment study tions of aging. that to the signal stressors watch lists middle-aged to see whether of BFMTV theremay were only three realhours after life, the and last differences confirmed in raof 3,000 andany older The work help redefine how of everyday the passengers or crew maycompared have existic hypotheses: aircraft was dar contact, but that Fathisupported said this people, the researchers doctors determineThe older patients’ fatty breast tissue tremist ties, another US official hit by aand missile, there was asaid ā€œmajor wasgrowth an error and that the medical conditions thatsaid, docvigor quality of life, Dr. the of cancer cells.no emerspeaking onfor condition of anonymity technical incidentā€ that led Instito it gencyBreaking calls were madeany from the tors look in the average checkJohn Haaga of the National a bone time Los Angeles Times/TNS toup—blood discuss the pressure, investigation. exploding midflight, or something plane.age cholesterol, tute on Aging (NIA), which funded since 45 is a marker of future

from radar screens over the Mediterranean Sea, officials said.

Manhattan tower planned for older people accustomed to luxury living

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available for the elderly and those with cognitive issues. Last month it teamed with luxury developer Hines to buy a site at 56th Street and Lexington Avenue, and is planning a tower to accommodate wealthy Manhattanites in need of assisted-living and memory-care services. ā€œYou take someone who’s lived at EVADI VILLAGE, India—For 88th and Park their entire life and two years, the farmer was you, all of a sudden, say I’m moving hopeful. He borrowed hunyou to New Canaan, Connecticut, dreds of thousands of rupees (thoubecause that’s the closest assistedsands of dollars) to build a pipeline that living afacility I can youofinto— connected local dam to hisget fields cotunacceptable,ā€ Welltower CEO ton that and is sugarcane. Two years ago, the Thomas DeRosa saidkept in angrowing. interview. water stopped. The debts ā€œYoumonth will kill that person.ā€ This Srikrishna Pandit Agee slowdown the in city’s luxurywalkedAout into his in fields Marathcondominium market—which wada, a central Indian region devas-has dominated building and pushed tated by two successive failed mon- up land values in recent years—gave soons and a crippling drought, and Toledo, Ohio-based Welltower an hanged himself from a tree. opening tofailure enter Manhattan, DeRā€œConstant of crops. Very said. He Thecouldn’t company and Hines low osa produce. recover the together paid million investments, could$115 not pay backfor thethe two-parcel site,why where they himplan to bank loans. That’s he killed a 15-story building. conself,ā€erect his brother Umesh PanditThe Agee planning is ā€œa little said.cept Thethey’re widow of the 41-year-old satbit said John Kim, an anawithunproven,ā€ her three young children, holding lyst covering real-estate investment a framed photograph of her husband. Markets The trusts familywith still BMO must Capital pay back the Corp. in New loans or risk losingYork. their land. Like400 anything built in ManhatSome farmers have killed tan in ansoera record themselves farofthis yearland in prices the and Marathwada soaring construction costs, parched region, which is thetoprice at the eventual home aboutof19living million people. It’s in the otherwise prosperous Maharashtra state. And it’s not alone in its sweltering misery. The dry wells, shriveled stubble of sugarcane fields and withered fruit trees across the region reflect the suffering of hundreds of millions of

hiring full-time caregivers at home and the costs of maintaining a residence in Manhattan, DeRosa said. ā€œThere is a huge population of people who will need to live in this building who live on Park Avenue,ā€ he said. ā€œThis will be the reasonable alternative. These are people who will have the income. It will not be Indians across at least a dozen other a hardship for them to pay for this.ā€ states that are under the grips of a seWhile there are other assisted-livvere drought. ing facilities in Manhattan—Ventas Monsoon showers, which norInc. has one on West 86th Street and mally run from June to September, Livingwhere Inc. owns areBrookdale crucial inSenior a country 60 one in of Battery Park City —the ideainof percent the population works building a and ground-up project agriculture less than halfnow, theat a time when many New York builders farmland is irrigated. struggle make their developments For the to average farmer, who lives profitable, ā€œhasseason some risk,ā€ Kim said. and earns from to season, a be amust littlebe bit poor ā€œThere’s monsoongoing meanstofood of a learning on he thehas demand carefully rationedcurve because little side to see if residents are willing to money to spend. pay those kindsofof aprices,ā€ Kim, With dreams good said harvest, whosmallhas anand underperform rating most medium-scale farm-on shares. ersWelltower borrow money, often at exorbitant Welltower, about 1,500 interest rates of which up to owns 10 percent per senior-housing andand medical-office month, to buy seeds fertilizers properties across the US, the UK and and hire tractors. Canada, had wanted to get foothold Consecutive droughts areaenough Manhattan as part of its strategy to inwipe out most small farmers’of building in markets withthem high into barrimeager savings and push ers to entry. The company estimates destitution. that there are only 70 beds the In Marathwada locals say across the curborough people Alrent droughtavailable is one oftothe worstwith in livingzheimer’s memory.or other forms of dementia who full-time Theneed situation wascare.Bloomberg so dire in thatNews in April the Maharashtra state government began sending millions of liters (hundreds of thousands of gallons) of water to Marathwada’s worst-hit Latur district on a ā€œwater train.ā€ Small farmers have been pushed into poverty. Poor farm laborers, hired

JERUSALEM—Israel’s defense minister has announced his resignation, citing a lack of ā€œtrustā€ in Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

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ANDAUE CITY— Moshe Yaalon posted on Facebook Mandaue City’s 15,836 that he told Netanyahu on Friday that, senior citizens started ā€œfollowing his conduct in recent developgetting the first tranche of ments and in light of the lack of trust in P2,000 each of their P6,000 him, I am resigning from the government financial assistance on May 16 and the Knesset [Israel’s parliament] and and 17. a time out from political life.ā€ taking Michael person Reports Pelago, over the focal past few days indiofcate the that Office of Senior Citizens Netanyahu intends to appoint Affairs Mandaue City, former(Osca) Foreign of Minister Avigdor Liebersaid distribution of the manthe to the post. cash Lieberman, aid continued on of May 57, is one the 18 country’s and 19.polarizing politicians. Over three demost Pelago the second cades, hesaid has, at times, beentranche Netanyahu’s will be given in August and the closest ally and, other times, a fierce rilast in December. val.will Thisbe week Netanyahu invited Lieberā€œThe party first Yisrael tranche was to join his man’s Beitenu supposed to be given in April, narrow coalition. AP but because of the election ban, it was moved to May 16,ā€ Pelago added. Pelago said the distribution was conducted in the different barangays in the city. The Mandaue City Council SINGAPORE—Singapore’s highest court last approved anappeal ordinance onyear Friday rejected an by a Malayincreasing theconvict, yearlyleaving aid forhim no fursian murder senior citizens from P3,000 to ther room for reprieve from execution. P6,000. The PNA Court of Appeal said it found no

MALAYSIAN DEATH ROW CONVICT LOSES FINAL APPEAL IN SINGAPORE

merit in the last-minute appeal by an activist lawyer representing Kho Jabing that challenged the constitutional legality of the death penalty in the city-state. The rejection concludes six years of legal twists NIA’s Haaga, that,sentenced mean- to during which adding Kho, 31, was while, it’swon something might death, appeals, doctors resentenced to life consider. A broken hip during thesenimprisonment and caning, and again tenced to death. senior years has long been known No date was seton for athedownward execution, and to send patients the court it would leave it to prison auspiral. Butsaid this study implicated thorities to fractures carry it out.ofExecutions long-healed any type in asSingapore are by hanging, arehealth usually carearly as middle age toand poor ried on. out before dawn at Changi prison. later Those breaks might beKho accused of using tree branch to assault anisearly signal ofa bone-thinning and rob a construction worker in 2008. osteoporosis, or the beginning ofThe worker and diedmuscle from multiple skull that fractures balance problems and Khothe was risk convicted and sentenced increase of later frailty, to deathspeculated. in 2010. AP Haaga

Loneliness hurts: Senior health about more than diseases

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diabetes, heart disease, cancer— with information about psycho-

the research. ā€œWe really have to look at more

health problems. That’s surprising, and needs further study, said

Good mobility—no trouble walking quickly or getting up from chairs—is one of the best indicators of well-being. Indeed, prior fractures were a risk for poor later ISLAMABAD—Pakistani authorities say mobility. police acting on intelligence killed 14 alObesity seems toother posemilitants little risk Qaeda members and in two to separate seniorsshootouts as long as they’rePakistan. otherin central wise Ainstatement good physical mental issuedand by the Counter health—without the diabetes Terrorism Department said on or Friday heart that so often accomeightdisease al-Qaeda operatives and other milpanies Haaga noted itantsextra were pounds. killed near the city of Multhere’s about tan, incontroversy Punjab province, onwhether Wednesday. being overweight in the seniormanaged years Several of their accomplices is to helpful. flee, but were traced to the district Sensory of Dera Ghazifunction—problems Khan, where six were killed with vision andforces smell— in ahearing, firefight with security the folalso plays lowing day.aAProle in seniors’ vulnerability. McClintock said it contributes to social isolation, mobility and nutrition. AP

PAKISTANI POLICE KILL 14 ā€˜ALQAEDA MILITANTS’

CRIPPLING DROUGHT IN CENTRAL Italian woman, 116, seen as last living person born in 1800s INDIA LEAVES MILLIONS ON BRINK V D ER B A N I A , It a ly— Su r by middlemen to work on large farms, rounded by relatives and have been forced to work for little or friends, Italy’s Emma Mono money. Cattle farmers forced to rano greeted with a smile the news bring their herds close to water supshe, live at 116, now theand oldest person plies in is lean-tos cook over in the world. open fires. only that: Morano beInNot every village in the regionisthere lieved to belocked the lastand surviving perare several abandoned son in Tens the world born in the homes. of thousands of 1800s, people withbeen a birthdate of November 29, have forced to abandon their vil1899. just four-and-a-halflages andThat’s head to slums in bigger cities after Susannah Mushatt tomonths earn a living. Jones, who died on Thursday in Landlocked Marathwada has hisNew York, also at 116.water shorttorically suffered from Friday descendages,Journalists but decades on of poor agricultural ed upon Morano’s home in Verbaand water-management policies have nia, a the northern Italian mountain pushed region to the brink. town overlooking Lake have Major, to Scientists and activists long document achievement, but warned that her relentless groundwater had to wait until finished extraction has led to she a steep drop ina nap to greet her.India—the world’s water tables across Morano in a neat decline. one-room fastest rate oflives groundwater apartment, which she no longer In the village of Masurdi alone, leaves, is 70 kept company there are and about wells betweenby18a caregiver twodeep, elderly meters to 25and meters butnieces. they are ā€œI am fine —116!ā€ she told all dry, saysdoing the headman, Nana Berde. well-wishers from ā€œBore wells as deepher as bed 500Friday. meters finished school I went to haveā€œIall gone dry. The and underground water level has dropped so much that there is no water at all,ā€ he adds. A recent agricultural shift has made things worse. Farmers who once grew millet, sorghum and other cereals have turned to sugarcane, which fetches more money, but is a water guzzler.

THE WORLD

that he managed to procure out of season to satisfy her sweet tooth until Christmas, when Panettone is available. The doctor said Morano has never had a very balanced diet, relying mostly on animal protein, the occasional banana and grapes in season. Her diet now includes two raw eggs and 100 grams of raw steak a day, which Bava prescribed after she had a bout of anemia some years back. Her nieces also make her apple sauce. Italy is known for its centenarians—many of whom live on the Mediterranean island of Sardinia—and gerontologists at the EMMA MORANO poses next to a picture depicting her when she was young in Verbania, Italy, on May 13. Surrounded by relatives and neighbors, Morano greeted with a smile on Friday the news that she, University of Milan are studying at 116, is now the oldest person in the world. ANTONINO DI MARCO/ANSA VIA AP Morano, along with a handful of Italians over 105, to try to figure work. I used to sing. I had a beautiā€œShe was very, very happyā€ and out why they live so long. AN farmer sitsadded, in the front of his destroyed cotton, alongside road in he onetold of theThe drought of Marathwada, in theher Indian state of fulIndian voice,ā€ she summing up crop ofsitting up in aachair, As-affected region Bava, who visits every FriMaharashtra. monsoons farmers inPress centralin India, leadinginterview. to crippling poverty and soaring suicides. Somethere’s 400 farmers have killed her life inFailed a frail voice.play havoc with millions of sociated a phone day, is convinced a genetic themselves this year in theofMarathwada region, home was to about millionand people. AP/MANISH SWARUP Her physician 23 years, Dr.which isā€œShe all19proud contented.ā€ component to Morano’s longevity Carlo Bava, news the until occasion, he brought addition her positive People like delivered sugarcane the worker BausFor to leave he recovered all of his in the rains to usually hit the attitude. southern tip earlierMajmule that shenow wasfind officially the flowers One herby sisters to be over burao themselves money,ā€as hewell said.seven Easter cakes of of India June lived 1, it typically takes world’s oldest person. called Colomba, an Italiandepartment specialty 100 andlate another tothis nearly AP to trapped between the middlemen who India’s meteorological until June for area100. to begin hired them and the farm owners who has said this year’s monsoon rains experience monsoon showers. paid for the labor. could be above average, as El NiƱo— But in Taka village, residents long ā€œThe contractor had taken more a warming of the eastern Pacific for that moisture and intend to make money from the owner, and we were Ocean that leads to dry spells in South the most of it. They are digging a well— given a small amount of it to work in Asia—recedes. not with any hope of reaching the wasugarcane factory. The contractor disIn the eight districts of Marathwater table, but to create storage space for appeared and the owner did not allow da, that is still a distant dream. Though when the rains finally fall. AP

@ _enren

LLOWING the National Food Authority (NFA) to monopolize rice importation is a feasible way to end smuggling, according to the agency, the Samahang Industriya ng Agrikultura (Sinag) and agricultural think tank Meganomics Specialists International Inc.

TOKYO, SEOUL REAFFIRM COMMITMENT OurTime

Bļ¹ Mļ”ļ²ļ¹ Gļ²ļ”ļ£ļ„ Pļ”ļ¤ļ©ļ®

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Abrupt turns

Flight 804 left Charles de Gaulle Airport at 11:09 p.m. Wednesday local time. Flight entered Greek traffic control area. Controllers spoke to the pilot and everything appeared normal. At 2:27 a.m. repeated calls go unanswered.

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At 2:45 a.m. Cairo time, the flight disappeared from radar.

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Scheduled to land at Cairo International Airport 3:05 a.m. Cairo time.

The plane was 10-15 miles inside the Egyptian control area when it made a 90-degree left turn, then a full 360-degree turn toward the right, plummeting from 38,000 to 15,000 feet. It disappeared at about 10,000 feet.

360 degrees right

90 degrees left

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The estimated value of smuggled rice from 2010 to 2014 However, the NFA and an analyst from the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) warned CļÆļ®ļ“ļ©ļ®ļµļ„ļ¤ ļÆļ® Aļ™…

Duterte’s 8-pt agenda to see 6-week vetting

Piece by piece, the members of the economic team would come in, and catch up with the holding of the consultation.ā€ —Lļ”ļ¶ļ©ļŸ±ļ” Bļ¹ Mļ”ļ®ļµļ„ļ¬ T. Cļ”ļ¹ļÆļ® | Mindanao Bureau Chief

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TUNISIA

A CELEBRATION OF LIGHT DEAR Lord, in the procession that took place during the International Eucharistic Congress was a celebration of light, not just the lights of lingering Christmas decorations and the candles held by the more than a million participants, almost as a sign of defiance and protection from the impending night but also and especially the light that one could see shining brightly in the eyes of all—a reflection of the inner light that has its source in God, and which gives meaning and direction to the life of individuals and communities. May each one experience a celebration of light in our mind, heart and soul as we continue to live in the grace of God. Amen!

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B24

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Cairo

EGYPT Airbus 320 family

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Onboard EgyptAir Flight MS804 Total: 66 Crew: 7

Passengers: 56 Security officers: 3

Height: 38 ft. 7 in. Wing span: 117 ft. 5 in. with Sharklets Overall length: 123 ft. 3 in. Source: Flightradar24, AP, Airbus Graphic: Staff, Tribune News Service

Word & Life, Fr. Sal Putzu, SDB and Luisa M. Lacson, HFL

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 46.8550

Story on B2-4

NEW TAIWAN PRESIDENT RESISTS ā€˜ONECOUNTRY’ PRESSURE FROM CHINA

AVAO CITY—The country’s energy situation, notably the power crisis in Mindanao, is likely to emerge a priority issue in this southern Philippine island, when the camp of incoming President Rodrigo R. Duterte submits its controversial eight-point economic agenda to a national consultation before he takes his oath of office on July 1. The Duterte camp already assured critics the economic agenda is not the agenda for his entire tenure, but would still be discussed in a national consultation ā€œto ensure the economic gains in the past years would now trickle down to the majority of Filipinos.ā€ Peter T. LaviƱa, spokesman for the Duterte campaign team, said the consultation would determine the priority issues to tackle. He said, while the agenda appears to mimic that of President Aquino’s, the end result of the agenda should be the final benefit going to the poor majority. ā€œPower, energy would be a priority issue to be addressed by this administration,ā€ he said, adding that the national consultation would actually determine the other priority issues. The Duterte camp has less than six weeks to conduct the consultation, but the economic team that would conduct it is yet to be fully constituted, pending the appointment of key economic advisers and prospective Cabinet secretaries. LaviƱa identified businessman and hotelier Carlos G. Dominguez and North Cotabato former Gov. Emmanuel E. PiƱol as already in the team, ā€œand could well start the consultation.ā€ ā€œPiece by piece, the members of the economic team would come in, and catch up with the holding of the consultation,ā€ he said. Former National Treasurer Leonor M. Briones, lead convener of the non-governmental group Social Watch Philippines, has called on Duterte ā€œto open discussions on fleshing out the details of the agenda to the public for further scrutiny and dialogue.ā€ Briones noted a growth surge last year that she expected to manifest in the first half of this

TAIWAN’S incoming President Tsai Ing-wen (left) shares a moment with outgoing President Ma Ying-jeou during the swearing-in ceremony at the Presidential Office in Taipei, Taiwan, on Friday. TAIPEI PHOTOJOURNALISTS ASSOCIATION/AP

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AIWANESE President Tsai Ing-wen said she will seek peaceful ties with China while resisting pressure from Beijing to acknowledge the idea that they are part of a single nation. Tsai said she would seek common ground with China and pledged to keep the peace, as she was sworn in as the island’s first female leader at the head of an independence-leaning party. ā€œIn 1992 both sides of the strait held the political concept of mutual understanding and seeking common ground while reserving differences, carried out communication and negotiation, and reached a number of understandings. We respect this historical fact,ā€ Tsai said. Tsai, whose Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) also won control of the legislature, said Taiwan and China need to cast off the burdens of history and seek a relationship based on peace and stability. Taiwan’s benchmark Taiex index rose 0.7 percent as of 12 noon in Taipei trading. Beijing had been stepping up pressure on Tsai to openly endorse the ā€œone-Chinaā€ principle, the understanding that both sides belong to one China, even if they have different ideas about what that means. Tsai acknowledged the historic 1992 talks between the two sides, which she said should form the foundation for future ties with China. With the DPP controls both the executive and legislative branches for the first time in its nearly three decades, Tsai pledged to guide Taiwan’s regional economic integration and structural reform of its domestic economy. Taiwan’s economy has posted three straight quarters of economic contraction, dragged down by slower demand for its products from China and elsewhere in the world. Taiwan’s new president also emphasized the need for better care of the elderly, social justice and creating opportunities for Taiwan’s youth. ā€œChina is capable of sabotaging Taiwan’s economy and international presence if any relation deterioration causes it to act,ā€ said Gordon Sun, director of the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research’s Macroeconomic Forecasting Center. ā€œSocial progress would be negatively affected if the economy is dragged down by cold China ties, as money is crucial.ā€

Bloomberg News

Sļ„ļ„ ā€œDļµļ“ļ„ļ²ļ“ļ„ā€™ļ³ -ļ°ļ“ ļ”ļ§ļ„ļ®ļ¤ļ”,ā€ Aļ™…

n JAPAN 0.4261 n UK 68.4880 n HK 6.0324 n CHINA 7.1502 n SINGAPORE 33.9308 n AUSTRALIA 33.8527 n EU 52.4963 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.4940

Source: BSP (20 May 2016 )


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