Thursday, November 10, 2016

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SINCE 1891

THE BROWN DAILY HERALD

WWW.BROWNDAILYHERALD.COM

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 2016

VOLUME CLI, ISSUE 104

Professors dissect results of election Schiller, Blyth link rise of Trump to global populist wave, call for increased engagement in politics By KYLE BOROWSKI SENIOR STAFF WRITER

In the wake of last night’s electoral surprise, Professor of Political Science and International and Public Affairs and Chair of the Political Science Department Wendy Schiller and Professor of Political Economy and Political Science and International and Public Affairs Mark Blyth gave a post-mortem at the Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs, offering potential explanations for the success of President-Elect Donald Trump and their ideas on what a Trump administration might look like early on. “I’m a little surprised at the outcome,” Schiller said. “But I’m not stunned.” She added that an inability to call the state of Virginia early in the night made it obvious that it was going to be a challenging evening for former Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. “Twenty-four years of vitriol and attacks can become a liability that is more difficult to overcome than a lot of people thought,” Schiller added.

“Well, that wasn’t surprising at all,” Blyth said, adding that he had predicted a Trump victory as far back as May. Blyth said he also predicted that Britain would vote to leave the European Union in June. “It’s not because I’ve made a pact with Satan to see the future,” Blyth said. “It’s pretty obvious when you think about things in a more global way.” Blyth presented an international perspective on Trump’s triumph, pointing to trends of globalization and economic liberalization as precursors to his rise. He added that the success of a populist candidate like Trump could be predicted based on left-wing parties’ loss of power in Western Europe and the simultaneous rise of right-wing European parties like the National Front in France. “The people have decided to give their elites notice that ‘We’ve had enough,’” Blyth said. “People have begun to realize that huge amounts of money have been generated by the global economy, but most of it’s gone to a tiny fraction of the population.” Even after more than a year of a drawn-out electoral contest, it’s difficult to imagine with certainty what Trump might look to accomplish once in office. “Republicans will fall in line, but it is not at all clear how much they will » See ELECTION, page 2

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Perceived stereotypes pose a threat to the academic performance of minority groups, said Claude Steele, professor of psychology and former vice chancellor and provost of UC Berkeley in a lecture Wednesday.

Prof. explains stereotype threat In light of DIAP, Claude Steele discusses risk of lower performance from perceived stereotypes By ANNA KRAMER STAFF WRITER

Claude Steele, professor of psychology and former executive vice chancellor and provost at University of California at Berkeley, spoke Wednesday evening in Salomon about the dangers stereotypes

Workshop links entrepreneurs, artists Entrepreneurship Center, Arts Initiative lecture series first of many collaborative efforts By MADISON RIVLIN SENIOR STAFF WRITER

The Brown Arts Initiative and the Jonathan M. Nelson Center for Entrepreneurship at Brown collaborated to host a series of lectures called “Music, Tech and Entrepreneurship: A Creative Workshop” this Sunday. The series aimed to reflect the intersections between entrepreneurial ideals and the artistic world and music industry, said Joseph Butch Rovan, director of the Brown Arts Initiative and professor of music. The program featured presentations from Rovan himself, Steven Schwartz ’91, Arvid Tomayko-Peters ’07, Prachi Jain ’16, Professor of Physics Stephon Alexander PhD’00 and Executive Director of the Center for Entrepreneurship Daniel Warshay ’87. Professor at the Rhode Island School of Design Charlie Cannon and composer Melvin Gibbs were

ARTS & CULTURE

INSIDE

pose in a diverse learning environment. Hosted as part of the Diversity and Inclusion Action Plan lecture series, the lecture, titled “Stereotype Threat: The Science of a Diverse Community,” addressed the power of biases to negatively affect academic performance. Steele defined the phenomenon of stereotype threat as “being in a situation or doing something to which a negative stereotype about (an) identity is relevant.” When members of a minority group are exposed to stereotype threat, they will often achieve at a lower level than their

non-minority counterparts in spite of the same initial level of preparation. Women in science, technology, engineering and mathematics and African-American students are two examples of groups that frequently encounter stereotype threat, Steele said. When a student faces stereotype threat, the anxiety created by that negative assumption increases cognitive stress, Steele said. As a task or exam becomes more difficult, a student wastes time and energy by focusing on » See STEREOTYPES, page 3

Boston Symphony Orchestra commissions modern piece from university professor

world events.” Nathan said he is eager to hear his work played by the BSO, an orchestra to which he has listened since he was in fourth grade. “All the music I’ve written is very experimental,” he said, noting the way his style takes advantage of the “visual texture of the bows all moving at different speeds.” This style gives players the freedom to express themselves, creating a different performance every time, he added. Nathan also brings his experience as a composer to the classroom. “As a composition teacher I, … lend my experience and how I think about composing and how I problem solve,” he said. “A few of my students are actually coming to the Boston Symphony’s rehearsal … so they’ll get a hands-on experience seeing how an orchestra” works. “After the rehearsal we’ll talk about how it went,” he said, adding that it can be educational for students to see how a composer’s work plays out in practice. The orchestra will perform Nathan’s piece in a concert that also features the » See NATHAN, page 3

Eric Nathan debuts ‘the space of a door’ By ROLAND HIGH

ELI WHITE / HERALD

Panos Panay, managing director of the Berklee Institute for Creative Entrepreneurship, gave the keynote speech at the lecture series Sunday. featured, and Managing Director of the Berklee Institute for Creative Entrepreneurship Panos Panay delivered the keynote speech. As part of President Barack Obama’s declared National Entrepreneurship Month, “We wanted to focus on telling stories of entrepreneurship, scholarly research and the latest technologies in music,” said Elizabeth Malone, program manager for the Center for Entrepreneurship. “We want to show, tell and apply.” The collaborative series has been in the works since “the very first meeting after (Warshay) was announced as director,” Rovan said. Rovan and Warshay had previously collaborated

to develop the plans for the Center for Entrepreneurship as both were “interested in entrepreneurship and the arts and how they connect.” Rovan has long been interested in programming on business and the arts due to his “own background as a composer and musician who has also worked in Silicon Valley,” he said. Rovan tried to illuminate the range of professional options available to arts students when he was chair of the music department, he said. He cited the development of classes in music business and summer high school entrepreneurship programs such as B-Lab, a collaborative effort between Brown and the Berklee » See WORKSHOP, page 2

SENIOR STAFF WRITER

When he walked through the doors of the Providence Athenaeum, Assistant Professor of Music Eric Nathan saw inspiration: The stacks of old, leather-bound books and the sunlight pouring in from above would serve as the “springboard for musical and textural ideas” culminating in his new composition, “the space of a door.” “I was imagining the latent energy that inhabits these very old places,” Nathan said. Nathan’s piece, commissioned by the Boston Symphony Orchestra, was also influenced by the recent passing of his mentor, Steven Stuckey, along with other emotions brought on by this year’s “tragic

ARTS & CULTURE

WEATHER

THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 2016

NEWS U. community sees spike in bike theft, students encouraged to increase defensive measures

ARTS & CULTURE ‘Finding Metacom’ exhibit charts history of famed Native American leader through art

COMMENTARY Krishnamurthy ’19: Liberal community must remain hopeful, drive local, state progress

COMMENTARY Cohn ’17: In response to divisive election, Democrats must exhibit positive attributes of party

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