April

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Healthy Kids Issue

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THE BURLINGAME B theburlingameb.org

April 21, 2017

New Parking Restrictions limit options for students PHOTO BY CHARLES CHAPMAN

Juul, the latest e-cigarette, bound to Burlingame

Issue 7 Vol. 108

After several Juuling incidents, administration looks to address e-cigarette use on campus. BY ANDREW BATTAT Editor-in-Chief Over the last several months, Burlingame has seen a rise in student use of electronic cigarettes, the most common of which is the Juul—a brand of e-cigarettes made by PAX Labs and distinguished by its intensely high nicotine content compared to competitive devices. Several incidents have occurred on campus where students were caught “Juuling” in the bathrooms and locker rooms. “For a split second, you feel really good,” one anonymous student said. “It makes you feel relaxed and sort of takes all your stress away but only for a second.” The feeling of taking a hit on a Juul is often described as a short headrush and an intense burning sensation in the throat, noted for best resembling the feel of an actual cigarette out of all the available e-cigarettes. “Juul” is both the e-cigarette brand, and the name of the metal device used to vaporize the nicotine-containing wax found in the Juul’s cartage, or “Juulpod.” A Juulpod contains 35 mg of nicotine, while a pack of cigarettes contains approximately 20 mg. Each is said to last about the same amount of time: 200 puffs. Students Juuling–the verb coined for smoking

out of a Juul–has become a growing issue for the administration, and Assistant Principal Valerie Arbizu attributes this rise in student drug use to both the recent uptick in tobacco product purchases and the perception that e-cigarettes do not have all of the negative consequences of traditional cigarettes. She went on to explain how the company’s marketing has played a significant role in making the product more attractive. “They are these shiny, high-tech devices and they match all of the other shiny, high-tech devices, and they don’t look like grandma’s old cigarette,” Arbizu said. “They look like something that may not hurt you as much.” Arbizu said the administration is well aware of the common “hot spots” on campus for students to “Juul,” and that administrators are actively seeking out students using Juuls and other drugs in the bathrooms and behind the school. “I think that is part of our job—catch kids doing things that aren’t healthy and aren’t the best decisions and help steer them in a better direction,” Arbizu said. Another anonymous student explained how often and why they Juul, attributing their continued use no longer to pleasure: “I Juul

now because it’s an addiction and very hard to stop.” That student went on to explain, “I normally Juul throughout the entire day … I occasionally Juul at school, but I like to keep it low-key considering it is against the rules.” There is currently an ongoing debate among physicians over whether nicotine has severe health effects. While the existence of adverse health effects from tobacco based products that contain nicotine is now unanimous in the medical world, some specialists claim that the ingestion of nicotine without tobacco, as is the case with the Juul, is essentially the equivalent of ingesting caffeine concerning its harm to the body. Other physicians claim that nicotine can lead to adverse changes in adolescent brain development and cause damage to the heart, arteries, and lungs. However, no one disputes the fact that nicotine is highly addictive. The core of the debate remains over whether doctors should be worried about addition if it is in the absence of major harm to the body. Additionally, many Juul users claim several benefits from e-cigarettes—the most commonly cited health benefit being helping cigarette users break their addiction. “I used to smoke a lot of

Percentage

Cigarette and electronic cigarette use among American high schoolers

Year

cigarettes, but after using the Juul, I have cut back a massive amount,” said the previously quoted anonymous student. “I recommend not starting on the Juul unless you are trying to quit smoking cigarettes because it is an addiction that can develop very fast and you can’t just quit.” It is unclear in which grade Juuling is most common. Arbizu said that the issue was largely, though not entirely, limited to the upperclassmen, while senior Tyler Gannon believed the problem was most prevalent among the freshmen boys. While Arbizu noted a rise in student use of Juuling, she said BHS’ issues regarding substance abuse largely remain with binge drinking. She also said that while issues regarding Juuling and other drug use on campus remain relevant to the administration, they are primarily focused on addressing matters such as cell phone use and online communication. Arbizu had a final message for students: “Kids are going to try things; they are going to break the rules; they are going to look for gray areas … and, in that process, try and figure out who they are. We want to make sure that you guys are making good decisions.”

Data taken from the National Youth Risk Behaviors Survey and the National Youth Tobacco Survey shows that there was an increase in e-cigarettes in 2010. Below is the Juul device designed by PAX labs.

Cars parked on Carolan Avenue must be moved by 4 p.m. in accordance with new city signage. BY CHARLES CHAPMAN the city. Officially, Carolan Staff Reporter In a notice sent Avenue has a two-hour to all students in No- limit on parking accordvember of this school ing to the signs that year, Fred Wolfgramm, were installed by the PoBurlingame’s Dean of lice Department prior to Students, informed the announcement destudents of the four livered through School places students who Loop. Students have do not posses a valid not been advised not to school parking permit park in strict accordance can park. Students le- with the two-hour limit gally can park along the but have to move the south fence near the cars after school ends. baseball field, along the Wolfgramm said he has street on Carolan Av- “no knowledge of any enue, in the north lot students being ticketed on Oak Grove Avenue, with the two-hour limit or on any of the side being referenced bestreets along the perim- cause clearly, a student eter of the school. An cannot comply.” With the exception additional email delivered in early March fur- of off-campus opther restricted parking tions, there are roughly on Carolan Avenue, one 50 spaces available to of the aforementioned students who do not zones outlined by Wolf- posses a parking pass. gramm. This notice Almost half of these alerted students that spaces are in the lot on the Burlingame Police Oak Grove Avenue. Department will begin This lot is in close vi“ticketing cars parked cinity to the pool, which on both sides of Caro- is used by adult particilan Avenue in front of pants in the Burlingame Aquatics Masters Swim school after 4 p.m.” Sophomore Drew program. Practices for Smith says he now this program do not leaves to drive to school end until 8:15 a.m., 15 earlier than required be- minutes after the start cause “there is often no of first period, on Monparking available and day, Wednesday and Frithe spots that are [avail- day. The option that is able] are usually a long often turned to by stuwalk away.” For Smith, dents is parking in the his previous choice surrounding residential The spots were along Caro- neighborhoods. lan Avenue. The new school has not explicitly discouraged students restrictions coincided with the beginning of from street parking in lacrosse season, and front of houses, but two games that require an emails sent in February early release or a start claimed that “illegally time immediately af- parked vehicles may be ter school do not allow ticketed” by the BurlSmith and other athletes ingame Police Departto move their vehicles. ment if the cars parked Otherwise, they run the along the street violate a risk of being ticketed by city ordinance.

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