what are waste water management in india

What Is Wastewater Management In India Like?

Water is one of the basic necessities of human life and one of the most commonly used commodity in a house. But, water is a limited resource and needs to be treated in order to be reused. And for this reason, there has been a considerable leap in the amount of wastewater management in India as well as in foreign countries. Before this, there was a huge gestation period in the formation and the treatment of the sewage water, which has reduced marginally now in many countries.

However, India still lags behind as compared to other countries due to insufficient treatment plants and the poor maintenance of the ones that exist. Many surveys, some of which conducted by the government commission have reported a need for increasing the number of treatment facilities and also upgrading the ones that exist.

Wastewater treatment in India does not reach the required standards.

26.5 billion of wastewater is dumped in the major water bodies without any treatments each day. Even the big cities are unable to treat all the sewage water that they generate; in fact, they only treat half of the wastewater that they create. Many think that wastewater management in India should take a creative turn and use the sewage water for agriculture and industrial purposes, where it will be utilized for what it is.

How to use the treated sewerage water?

Even though it is an effective solution, but not all sewage water can be used for just those purposes. The rise in the population, which inevitably results in the increase of the usage of water, cannot be met without wastewater treatment in India.

It is essential to reuse the wastewater as it is economical and it provides various monetary benefits. The treated sewage water is sold at many places and can be used for all the purposes.

And as for the portable wastewater, it can be helpful in malls, flushing the toilets, in industries for some production processes or cooling, washing cars and in fire brigades.

In the earlier times, it was difficult to get water treated but now, with the advancements of technologies, it can be done even by the municipal co operations. It is an easy to install and use this technique, which requires very less to no attention.

Why do we need wastewater treatment in India?

If the wastewater treatment in India wants to reap the same fruits as many of the other countries, then it is high time to spread awareness on the consequences of dumping untreated sewage water into the major water bodies and make policies to encourage better treatment of wastewater. The huge sum of money required in order to start these facilities easily comes by due to the policies created by the government that gives a tax rebate to Eco-friendly industries.

It is being estimated that in the coming years, the wastewater management in India will be one of the dominant industries due to high investments by the private sector. This will also take care of the problem of low demand and unwillingness to pay for the treated water.