Best in Show Magazine USA • Issue 29/2025

WE ARE

Best in Show

t’s truly exciting to feature a beautiful Border Terrier on our cover this issue and to highlight the dedicated Border Terrier breeders who make this breed so special. We’re especially looking forward to being present at the upcoming Border Terrier National—an event that promises to celebrate the best of the breed and the people behind it.

I’d like to extend my heartfelt thanks to all the breeders, handlers, and judges who generously shared their time, stories, and insights for this edition. A big thank you as well to the talented photographers whose images bring these pages to life, and to our wonderful advertisers—thank you for choosing our magazine to showcase your beautiful dogs!

Looking ahead, our August issue is already in the works as we prepare for one of the most prestigious shows in the world—Santa Barbara. Stay tuned!

Warmly,

JOVANA DANILOVIC Editor in Chief

LEE GROGAN Associate Editor

DJORDE DANILOVIC & BELTRÁN H. ALONSO Social Media

Design

PROFESSIONAL HANDLER

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INTERVIEW WITH BREEDER/OWNER/HADNLER

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KIM VONK HOLLY LEFTWICH

JUDGE

REPORT

INTERVIEW WITH PROFESSIONAL HANDLER

HOLLY Leftwich

Can you share with us how you first became involved with the world of pedigree dogs?

When I was 11, my mom decided I was old enough to have my own dog. She pulled out the encyclopedia and told me to research all the breeds and choose one that I liked best. I ended up going with a Siberian Husky. We bought one from a local breeder who showed, and she introduced me to the sport.

Who were the handlers that inspired you early in your career, and under whom did you begin your apprenticeship?

Michael Brantley is definitely my biggest inspiration. I went to help and work with him for a brief time when I was 13. When I was 19, I came back to work for 5 years.

As a handler, do you find more excitement in winning at an all-breed show or a breedspecific specialty show? Why?

As a handler, I do prefer to win at all-breed shows more so than specialty shows. I feel it shows a dog’s quality to stand on his own amongst top dogs in the country.

As a breeder, specialties might mean more to me because then I know something I bred can hold its own with others in my breed.

Does it mean more to you to have the number one dog in all breeds or the most breed points? And why?

Itdependsonthebreed.Inmyarea,someofthedogsthat I show do not have a lot of breed points available. With those, having a number one all-breed is more obtainable. Otherwise, I really don’t have a preference. I think the goal is to be number one in all systems if possible.

Dog showing is often about comparing breeders’ future breeding stock. Do you feel that this goal is top of mind for your clients when they place a dog with you for competition? Do you think this mindset is common among dog owners who show their dogs?

On average, my clients do try to prove their breeding programtothefancy.Theywanteveryonetoknowhow much their program contributes. I do feel sometimes you can get caught up in the competition of it rather than the goal of showing off breeding stock. But even if that’s the case, there’s still a proud breeder behind that dog only being shown for the win.

Are there any particular breeds or groups of dogs that you particularly enjoy handling? What draws you to them?

IthinkthemostfungrouptoshowinistheWorkingGroup. It’swhatIgrewupdoingandit’swhatI’mknownfor.Most workingdogsarebiggoobers,andIenjoythattemperament. Thatbeingsaid,therearealotofbreedsineachoftheseven groupsthathavefunpersonalitiestoshow.

Do you work with assistants or a team? If so, what key lessons or skills do you hope to pass on during their time working with you?

A: I generally try to work by myself. I try to keep my

number of dogs down so that I can give all of them oneon-one attention and treat them as though they are my own. Anytime I do have an assistant, I hope to teach them breed-specific tricks as well as what good work ethic is. I also try to show them that this can be fun, even when working.

If you could have handled any dog in history, which one would you choose, and why?

For me personally, I did get to handle the one dog in historythatIwouldhavewantedto.CliffordtheTibetan Mastiffwasaonce-in-a-lifetimedog.I’veneverseenone more exquisite than him or who matched the standard as well as he did. But there are so many more that I would have loved to have gotten my hands on.

Do you have the time or opportunity to breed dogs of your own? If so, what breeds do you focus on? If not, is this something you’d like to pursue more in the future?

Growing up, we bred Siberian Huskies and then transitioned to Finnish Spitz. I still actively breed Finkies, and now I’m also breeding Pugs.

What are your thoughts on the number of dog shows happening each week across the country, and the level of participation in those events?

I feel as though there might be too many shows every weekend,andit’schokingoutthesmalleronesaswellas thinning the competition in ways. I also feel as though not every show needs to be a four- or five-day weekend.

How do you decide which shows to attend? Do you prioritize certain judges or consider factors like location and travel distance?

I always look at panels. If the judges aren’t good, I’m not going to waste my clients’ money or beat my head against the wall knowing certain judges don’t like my dog before I even get there. Sometimes distance does come into play when I’m looking at two different shows that have a decent panel of judges, or if I feel like me or my dogs need to take it easy and stay local.

Which dog shows do you most enjoy competing in, both in the U.S. and internationally?

I love Greeley, CO, as well as Mount Ogden, UT, because theareaandgroundsaresobeautiful.Thesamegoesfor the Vancouver Island shows in Canada.

Can you share some of your most memorable wins or achievements in your career as a handler?

WinningmultipleBestinShowsandNationalSpecialties on my Finnish Spitz, winning the pre-national specialty on my first bred-by Pug, winning the Mastiff national with an entry over 200—these are all special. Also, any national or Best in Show I have ever won for my clients. All of my dogs are special to me, and I cherish their wins as well.

Do you have aspirations to become a judge in the future? If so, which breeds or groups would you focus on?

Honestly, I used to always say I can’t wait till I become a judge. Now I am having second thoughts about it. For one, I don’t know that I could handle how rude and entitled some of these exhibitors have become toward judges. Second, I do not feel as though the AKC values the knowledge that former all-breed handlers bring to the table like it once did.

In recent years, have you noticed any breeds becoming more popular or competitive? What do you think has contributed to this trend?

I think all breeds come and go in phases. I think it wavers with things like puppy availability and what is out there being seen every weekend winning.

How much time off do you typically take throughout the year, and do you think the AKC should consider adjusting show schedules to allow for more consistent vacation periods, particularly in summer and winter?

Idonotpushnearlyashardasalotofhandlersoutthere.

I probably only show 40 weekends a year. I immensely miss the three solid weeks off that we were guaranteed during the Christmas and New Year’s holidays. I think allowing a show to be added before and after only made handlers have to work that much harder to stay in their top positions.

If you could make any changes to the world of dog showing to improve it, what would you alter?

At this point in time, I would make becoming a judge a little bit easier and cheaper. There are so many people who would make amazing judges that cannot afford

to jump through the hoops required. There should be more online availability for judges’ education. I would alsolovetoseemorepeopleinthefancyallowinggrace. We have become quite the judgmental group of people, and it makes it very hard for newcomers to enjoy this or get hooked like we all did.

What is your favorite way to unwind on days when you’re not working with dogs? Do you have hobbies or interests outside of the dog world?

For me, I enjoy peace and serenity. I love being able to just be at my home with the dogs and not have to converse with anyone, and even getting a nap in here andthere.WhenIhavethetime,Ilovebuildingprojects and deep cleaning.

Do you have a favorite holiday destination or a place you like to visit to relax and recharge?

Cozumel or at my best friend’s house lounging by the pool are my happy places. Although, nothing beats my own bed since I rarely get to sleep in it.

FROM OWNER-HANDLER LEASH

KIM Vonk

Please tell our readers how you got involved in the world of pedigree dogs and which people were the most important for your beginnings.

I was given my first AKC dog, a very large Miniature Schnauzer. Knowing nothing, I bred her and had a litter of pups—I was hooked. As the years passed, I continued to improve my dogs, and coming from the rabbit show world, I wanted to show my dogs.

What breed of dogs have you shown over the years, and what breeds are your favorite to work with?

I have raised and finished many Giant Schnauzers, Miniature Schnauzers, Russell Terriers, Parson Russell Terriers, and finally— and currently—Border Terriers. We have bred over 100 Border Terrier champions, and this will be our forever breed!

Where did you get your foundation dogs in your main breeds, and what breeders from the sport do you work with today?

Giant Schnauzers from Sylvia Hammarstrom; Border Terriers, Linda Cribbs.

Please mention some of your most successful dogs, owned or bred by you. (Show ring, litter box, and/or stud.) Doesn’t have to be shown by you.

GCHP Lndi’s Heavenly Scottish Delight, ATT – #1 Lifetime Owner-Handler and #1 Owner-Handled for four years in a row, and our only BIS-winning dog in the breed who has been #1 Owner-Handled for the past three years.

BIS GCHG Lndi’s Eye On It, ATT – #2 Lifetime OwnerHandler.

Please share with our readers some of your highlights in the show ring so far.

Winning both a “regular” and Owner-Handled BIS on the same day!!!

What makes you more excited – winning an all-breed Best in Show or a Specialty Best in Show?

All-Breed Best in Show.

On the whole, do you believe there are too many allrounder judges judging your breed and not enough breed or group specialists?

Too many judges think our breed is a “head” breed and do not look any further. Our breed must have a good front and rear assembly and movement. It is NOT all about the head, which should not appear “smashed in,” but as our breed standard says, “similar to that of an otter”—and so many are not!

The judge, whether an all-rounder or a specialist, should look at the overall package of the dog.

Where in the world do you think your breed has the best quality?

There are some nice dogs from Canada and Australia.

Q: Do you judge, and if not, would you like to judge someday?

That’s the plan—once I finally reach my “last straw” showing and am ready to retire from the ring.

Is there any advice you would like to give to professional handlers, owner-handlers, and also judges?

Judges: The head is not the be-all and end-all. Look

at movement. This is a little working dog and should have that movement!

Professional handlers: Remember why you started— for the love of the dogs and breeds.

Owner-handlers:Youcandoit!Withtimeandtraining, you can be a top dog too!

What is your favorite way to unwind on days off? Do you have hobbies outside of the dog world?

Hobbies? No—who has time for that when you’re at shows all across the USA every weekend? We do enjoy the beach, mountains, a day out on our Waverunners, and stopping to visit national parks on our way to and from dog shows!

You have the power to change dog showing for the better in your eyes. What would you change?

Judges should put up a good dog—not a handler or big name—just because. I’ve often thought about how it would be if the judge just judged dogs and didn’t feel pressured to put up a certain dog or handler. They should judge and award what they feel is truly the best example of the breed!

Is there something that recently moved you?

Nothing in particular.

INTERVIEW WITH JUDGE

Peggy BROWNE

Can you tell us how you first got started in dogs and what drew you to Terriers at such a young age?

My first dog was a Scottish Terrier. After he passed, my mother learned about Sealyham Terriers and became obsessed with getting one.Atthetime,IpreferredDandieDinmontTerriers.Wepurchased a very nice Sealy bitch that Al Ayers had evaluated as the pick bitch. Interestingly, Henry Sutliff III’s dog, Ch. Jenmist Justin (1973 Westminster KC Best of Breed), was the sire. Henry and I are still friends today, breeding and co-owning dogs together.

You began your career under the mentorship of Patsy Wood—how did she influence your approach to dogs and grooming?

When my mother and I purchased our first Sealy, Ch. Royal Scots Honey Mist, Patsy Wood was recommended to us by the breeder to help with showing and grooming her. Patsy was the most influential person in my dog career, along with my parents. Quite honestly, you never know how something you say can affect someone’s life. Patsy sent me notes and words of encouragement, telling me I was doing such a good job—that shaped my future in dogs.

I loved every minute at Patsy’s house, Penllyn Farm. I learned by doing daily care and maintenance for over 20 dogs. Over the years, I learned how to do breedings, read pedigrees, manage dog care,

properly groom a Sealy coat, with Patsy always telling me, “Do better!”

Since Sealys have the most difficult terrier coat to groom, I was also learning on a variety of coats—some better than others. I also worked on Patsy’s Dandies and her daughter Missy Wood’s (Terrapin) Norwich Terriers.

We had no dryers or electricity at the dog shows, so we would wash and dry the dogs the night before, then exercise them on white paper. I had to trim the dogs accordingly (with no cheating!) and only chalk them on the day of the show. Patsy taught me good sportsmanship.

I was determined to finish my first Sealy. It took me over three years, with a lot of losing along the way. So, I learned not to be disappointed. The rest is history!

Winning back-to-back Best in Shows at Montgomery County is a major achievement. Can you share what that experience was like?

“Unreal” is the first word that comes to mind. I’ve had a strong connection to Montgomery County KC long before I went Best in Show. I was raised in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, and first attended Montgomery County KC in 1975, when I was 13 years old. Patsy’s husband, Richard Wood III, was President of the club at the time. So, my exposure to Montgomery County KC started well before the October show date—with its members and activities.

Getting up at 3:00 a.m. and pulling into the grounds in the dark, watching the sun rise with the fog and geese— that’s how I remember Montgomery County.

I started showing Ch. Brookhill Morning Edition, “Lola,” in the classes the year before her first Montgomery

KC Best in Show, at the Westbury weekend. Lola went Winners Bitch and Best of Winners at both the Devon Dog Show and Montgomery County KC. The following spring, I began showing her as a special, and she took off—winning right away.

I felt like I was in a “learning curve,” because I had nevershownadogthatwonlikethat.WhenIheardthat George Ward was bringing the famous Ch. Braeburn’s Close Encounter, “Shannon,” out of retirement for Montgomery County KC, I had no thoughts of winning. My only hope was that Lola would look good and show well enough to be in the same ring as Shannon.

When Mrs. Michelle Billings pointed to us for Best of Breed, it was tears of joy, hard work, worry, and awe.

Going into Best in Show under Mr. William Taylor, I was still numb from winning the breed. The sun was setting fastanditwasgettingdark.Themomentwasmadeeven more memorable by the cheering and clapping from everyone. I still have letters of congratulations sent to me from all over the world—it was so overwhelming.

The next year, Mrs. Anne Rogers Clark judged the breed at Montgomery. I was very nervous because she always used to tell me what I was doing wrong on the table. This time, she had no complaints.

Going into Best in Show, I was just happy to be there under judge Dr. Giuseppe Benelli. When Dr. Benelli pulled me out first, I hesitated because I couldn’t believe it. He had to take me by the arm and point to the Best in Show sign!

After years of watching so many of my idols win Best in Show, it was the ultimate honor.

Over the years, how have you seen the grooming and presentation of Terriers evolve?

Trimming has evolved for the better. Trimming is an art. In my mind, you need to know what you want the breed to look like by understanding the standard, structure, and type—and knowing where your dog needs improvement. The average person at a dog show, when seeing a dog in beautiful condition and trim, does not always comprehend the amount of work it takes to get a dog to look that way. When I was younger, I didn’twatchTVinmyroom—IstudiedTerrierTypeand Kennel Review to learn how to improve my trimming.

You’ve mentored many handlers and groomers yourself— what do you enjoy most about teaching?

One of my favorite parts of being involved in dogs is mentoring. The most frustrating part is when people don’t listen or don’t put in the work to achieve the end result. There is nothing better than seeing someone who has had little success go on to succeed. Whether

it’s planning breedings, evaluating puppies, grooming, or showing—the first lesson is: “It’s not easy!” I think you have to have the right determination in order to be successful in dogs.

What do you consider the highlight of your breeding career so far?

Ihaveonlybredonalimitedbasis,butwithgoodresults from the few dogs that I keep. In Scottish Terriers, it started with importing Ch. So What Moriarty from Sweden, which led to three consecutive generations of Best in Show winners. In Sealyham Terriers, there are many accomplishments to mention. First was Ch. Pegfield Bungie (1987 Montgomery County & PEDIGREE Award winner). Due to a tragic fire at my co-owner’s home, where I lost my entire breeding program, I took a long hiatus from breeding. I later returned to Sealys, breeding again with longtime friend and former client Cheryl Jennings (Tintern). I co-owned Ch. Tintern Tangles with Cheryl, who produced multiple BIS winner Ch. Pegfield Tintern Tiggy-Winkle (Twiggy). Twiggy is the dam of Ch. Pegfield Tintern Tickled Pink (Faith), who has multiple Best in Show wins and is currently being campaigned. My highlights are not based on winning, but on improving each generation. Intentional breeding is not necessarily about what you see in the ring—but what you see in your backyard.

What do you wish every judge knew about the Sealyham and Scotties before assessing them in the ring?

Scottish Terriers need body and bone in a compact package. They should have a good shoulder and front, as well as a butt and shelf behind. The Scottish Terrier can be quite moody—they have good days and bad days. Sealyham Terriers should be rectangular—not tall and

slab-sided. Please recognize a Sealy in proper condition. They should be sound, with reach and drive, but they should not move like a German Shepherd. This is a Terrier!

What do you feel are some of the biggest differences in breeds shown outside of the USA?

This can be general or breed-specific. I think many of the Terriers in Europe have more correct type than we currently have in the USA. Our dogs have become more generic. In my opinion, the breeders in the U.S. are at fault for not maintaining correct type—instead prioritizing what wins in the ring. Just because a dog is a champion (considering how easy it is to become a champion) doesn’t mean it should be bred.

What three dogs from the past do you wish you could have judged or owned?

Ch. Chidley Willum the Conqueror, Ch. Torum’s Scarf Michael, Ch. Galsul Excellence.

Let me know if you’d like help with the next section!

The purpose of dog showing was (and should still be) to evaluate and “show off” breeding stock. Do you think for some breeders/owners it is becoming more about ribbons and rankings?

To the true breeder, no. However, attending National Specialties and shows like Montgomery County is how you stay current with your breed and showcase your best.

Having judged various Terrier Breed/Group Specialties, including Montgomery County events, could you share some memorable experiences from these prestigious shows?

I have had the honor of judging the Terrier Group at severalprestigiousshowsinmybriefjudgingcareer.I’m just beginning and continue learning more each time.

How do you perceive the current status of Terrier breeds, with many being classified as “low entry”? What factors do you believe contribute to this trend?

That’s easy—too many shows! Fewer people are exhibiting Terriers, in part due to a lack of mentorship. I believe it’s our responsibility to sell quality dogs to newcomers and set them up for success. New owners are the future of our sport.

In your observation, are there specific regions in the world where Terriers exhibit exceptional quality and strength?

I think Russia, Scandinavia, and England have very nice

Who are some judges that have significantly influenced your decision to judge and your approach to judging? What qualities do you admire most in their judging style?

Initially, I didn’t have much interest in judging. After watching many of my peers judge, I finally decided to give it a try. Beth Sweigart, Rosalind Kramer, Peggy Beisel-McIlwaine, Allison Sunderman, Kathy Ferris, and Bergit Coady-Kabel—yes, all women!—have influenced me. They have confidence when judging, and you can follow their decisions.

What do you like to do most to relax and unwind?

I recently started taking clay sculpting classes and really enjoy it. I’m a strong advocate for and supporter of mental health. I also love to cook and entertain.

What is your favorite meal to make, and what dish are you always excited to order at a restaurant?

I like to make Braciole. In a restaurant, I’ll order anything seafood.

Lastly, amidst your judging experiences, have there been any humorous or lighthearted moments that stand out and you’d be willing to share?

This isn’t a judging experience, but it still makes me laugh to this day. My husband, Geoff, and I were showing Shelties to George Heitzman. I came to the ring and meant to ask for a handler change but accidentally asked—veryloudly—forajudgechange,rightwhereMr. Heitzman could hear me. Geoff had a dog on the table, and Mr. Heitzman asked, “What is wrong with her?” Geoff replied, “She’s pregnant.” Mr. Heitzman asked, “How do you know that?” Geoff said, “Because I’m the dad.”

The CrownJewel Shines

by Liz Dornal

There are dog shows, and then there is the Poodle Club of America’s National Specialty—an event so magnificent, so steeped in tradition and excellence, that exhibitors from six continents plan their entire year around five transformative days in Grey Summit, Missouri. This is where champions are born, legends are made, and the very essence of poodle perfection unfolds in breathtaking display.

The 2025 National delivered spectacle on an unprecedented scale: 930 of the world’s finest poodles convergedonPurinaFarms,representingthelargestentry in over a decade. But numbers alone cannot capture the magic that happens when passionate breeders, dedicated handlers, and discerning judges gather to celebrate what many consider the most elegant and intelligent breed in the canine kingdom.

What makes this gathering truly special isn’t just the unmatchedqualityofcompetition,butthetransformation of an entire community into a living showcase of poodle artistry. Even nature’s attempt to derail the festivities, when a devastating tornado damaged parts of the facility just weeks before, couldn’t diminish the determination to stage what exhibitors worldwide call “the greatest poodle show on earth.”

A Homecoming Like No Other

When the doors finally opened to welcome the poodle fancy home, the emotion was palpable. This wasn’t just another dog show—this was a celebration of resilience, a testament to the unbreakable bonds that connect our community across continents and decades.

Eighteen incredible vendors were there to celebrate, support, and help handlers endure the labor of their love. People are there not to sell things but to help make magic and memories come true. Arturo, Barbara Brem’s dazzling poodle art, New Edge, Laura Holling Kaplan’s inspiring and whimsical clay art, Groom Factory, Pants for Dogs, are just a few, and the legendary international artist Maude Nilsson welcomed poodles of all varieties and their beloved owners in a true celebration of the fancy.

Each entry number told a story—months of careful conditioning, grooming sessions that stretched late into the night, dreams carried in crates and exercise pens across thousands of miles.

Performance Events

The opening days of the National showcased a side of poodles that often surprises newcomers to the breed—their remarkable versatility competing in companion events and for the first time CAT/FastCAT performance event. The Great Hall buzzed with electric energy as handlers and their partners demonstrated the intelligence, athleticism, and trainability that have made poodles treasured companions for centuries.

In the agility rings, poodles of all sizes navigated complex courses gracefully and precisely. Toys darted through tunnels with determination, while Standards sailed over jumps with the fluid power of natural athletes. The partnership between dog and handler was poetry in motion—silent communication, split-second timing, and pure joy radiating from both ends of the leash.

The obedience rings told their own compelling stories. Here, the poodle’s legendary intelligence took center stage as dogs performed intricate heeling patterns, lightning-fast recalls, and challenging retrieves with the focus of seasoned professionals. The precision was breathtaking—a testament to countless hours of training and the deep bond between these remarkable dogs and their dedicated handlers.

Rally offered yet another dimension, combining the precision of obedience with the flowing movement of a choreographed dance. Watching a perfectly trained poodle navigate a rally course is to witness the breed’s problem-solving abilities and eagerness to please in perfect harmony.

The show’s emotional high point came with the Parade of AKC Companion & Performance Titlists—a celebration of achievement. Decorated veterans, their ribbons and titles telling stories of dedication spanning years, strutted their stuff with the confidence that comes from knowing they’ve mastered their craft as well as AKC conformation champions in the parade.

For the first time in the Nationals’ storied history, the distinctive sound of poodle feet pounding the earth echoed across the FastCAT course. Hundreds of athletic ambassadors—from “diminutive” Toys to “powerful” Standards—discovered their inner sprinter as they tore through the mud in pursuit of that tantalizing lure. The joy was infectious: handlers cheering from the sidelines, poodles returning with tongues lolling and tails wagging, many having just clocked personal best times that would be celebrated long after the ribbon ceremonies ended.

The Great Transformation

As Tuesday’s performance events wound down, something magical began to unfold in the Great Hall. Dennis McCoy’s vision—a park-like paradise where poodles could showcase their breed’s essential elegance—came to life through an army of volunteers and workers. Dozens of trees appeared as if by magic. Ornamental flowers bloomed where concrete had been just hours before. The transformation was breathtaking, and more than one seasoned exhibitor paused to capture the moment on their phone.

When the lights blazed to life Wednesday morning, casting their warm glow over this manufactured Eden, it felt like stepping into a dream. This was where champions would be crowned, where careers would be launched, where memories would be etched forever.

The Heart of the Greatest Poodle Show

Under the expert eyes of judges Gina Wieser (Toys), Helen Tomb-Taylor (Miniatures), Michael GadsbyfromtheUK(Standards),andJackMacGillvary(Inter-Variety),thedramaunfoldedwith exquisite precision. Wednesday brought 130 hopeful males into the ring, each representing countless hours of preparation, endless road trips, and unwavering faith in their potential. Thursday’s 195 bitches painted an even more spectacular picture—a sea of sculpted coats and athletic grace moving in perfect harmony around the ring. The anticipation was electric, building toward Friday’s crescendo: Best of Breed, where one poodle would claim the title that dreams are made of.

Growth of the Dog Fancy

Where was the emotional core of the National more evident than in the junior showmanship competition? Nine young handlers stepped into the ring, their faces bright with possibility, their hands steady despite the magnitude of the moment. For the seasoned professionals watching from the ringside, it was impossible not to see themselves decades earlier—young, eager, and hungry to learn everything about these remarkable dogs. The Anne Rogers Clark Stipend Program, funded through spirited auction bidding and the beloved Chuck-A-Duck fundraiser (which raised $992.00), ensures that financial barriers won’t prevent talented juniors from pursuing their passion. Each bid, each dollar donated, represents an investment in the future of our sport.

Investinginthefutureincludeseducatingjudges during the three days of confirmation events. Judges spend time learning about the breed in a classroom setting before having a hands-on experience with dogs to test their knowledge.

Masters of The Craft

In a corner of the venue, away from the ring lights and spectator buzz, groomers from across the nation demonstrated why they’re considered artists in their own right. Scissors flashed, coats transformed, and techniques were shared with the generosity that defines the dog fancy community. These unsung heroes, who wake before dawn to perfect each line and curve, remind us that behind every great dog is a groomer who understands that presentation is poetry in motion.

Guardians of the Breed

The Poodle Club of America has never forgotten its fundamental responsibility: protecting and improving the breed we all adore.

Dr. Stephen Friedenberg’s update on the ongoing Addison’s Disease study carried special weight, addressing a health challenge that continues to impact Standard Poodles. This research offers hope— hope that future generations of poodles will live longer, healthier lives.

The annual OFA eye clinic, sponsored by the PCA Foundation, is another pillar of the club’s commitment to breed health. Genetic testing updates for all three varieties underscore a truth every responsible breeder knows: our love for these dogs demands nothing less than our vigilance in preserving their future.

As the final Best in Breed ribbon was presented and the last grooming table was folded away, the 2025 PCA National entered the history books not just as a dog show, but as a triumph of the human spirit. Against the backdrop of a natural disaster, this community of poodle lovers proved that some bonds cannot be broken by wind or weather.

The tornado may have taken buildings, but it could never touch what truly matters: the passion that brings us together, the friendships forged in grooming areas and ringside conversations, and the love we share for a breed that has given us so much in return.

When people call it “the greatest poodle show in the world,” they’re not just talking about the ribbons or the entries or the impressive facilities. They’re talking about moments like these—when adversity reveals the best in all of us, and when coming home feels like the most significant victory of all.

TRAVEL TIPS

Carmel uncovered

Discover the magic of a town where every corner tells a story

Tucked along California’s central coast, Carmel-by-the-Sea is a destination that feels like a well-kept secret—equal parts natural wonder, artistic haven, and storybook village. With its sweeping ocean views, fairy-tale cottages, and a cultural scene as rich as its history, Carmel invites visitors to slow down and savor every moment. Whether you’re drawn by its pristine beaches, world-class art galleries, or the timeless strains of the Carmel Bach Festival, this coastal gem offers a unique blend of beauty, charm, and inspiration. In the following pages, we explore the sights, sounds, and flavors that make Carmel a place unlike any other—a seaside escape where art, nature, and imagination converge.

Natural Wonders & Scenic Strolls

01 02

Carmel Beach

This pristine, dog-friendly beach is famed for its soft white sands and mesmerizing sunsets. A leisurely walk along Scenic Road offers panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and leads to the iconic Mrs. Clinton Walker House, a masterpiece by Frank Lloyd Wright.

Point Lobos State Natural Reserve

Just south of Carmel, this reserve is a haven for nature enthusiasts. Explore trails that meander through cypress groves and along rugged cliffs, offering glimpses of sea lions, otters, and migrating whales.

Carmel River State Beach

A tranquil spot where the Carmel River meets the sea, this beach is ideal for birdwatching and peaceful walks. The lagoon here provides a safe haven for various bird species and a serene backdrop for visitors.

Historical & Architectural Highligts

Carmel Mission Basilica

Founded in 1770, this beautifully restored mission is a testament to California’s colonial history. Visitors can explore its ornate basilica, serene gardens, and informative museum exhibits .

Tor House and Hawk Tower

Built by poet Robinson Jeffers in the early 20th century, this stone cottage and adjacent tower offer insight into the life and work of one of America’s notable literary figures. Tours provide a glimpse into Jeffers’ creative world and the stunning coastal views that inspired him.

Fairy Tale Cottages by Hugh Comstock

Stroll through Carmel’s streets to discover whimsical cottages designed by Hugh Comstock in the 1920s. The Tuck Box, now a charming restaurant, is among the most famous of these storybook homes.

Arts & Culture

Art Galleries

Carmel boasts over 50 art galleries, showcasing works from local and international artists. Notable venues include the Trotter Galleries and Dawson Cole Fine Art, offering a diverse range of artistic expressions.

Forest Theater

Established in 1910, this outdoor amphitheater nestled among pine trees offers theatrical performances in a unique natural setting. It’s one of the oldest outdoor theaters west of the Rockies.

Culinary Delights

La Bicyclette

A cozy bistro serving French and Italian-inspired dishes, La Bicyclette is known for its wood-fired pizzas and rustic ambiance.

El Bistro by the Sea

Offering a fusion of Mexican flavors with local ingredients, this eatery is praised for its unique dishes like praline cornbread pancakes and seafood omelets.

7D Steakhouse

For a premium dining experience, 7D Steakhouse serves expertly prepared steaks and seafood in a stylish setting, complemented by an extensive wine list.

Shopping & Leisure

Ocean Avenue

The main thoroughfare of Carmel, Ocean Avenue is lined with boutique shops, art galleries, and cafes. It’s the perfect place to find unique souvenirs and enjoy the town’s vibrant atmosphere.

Pilgrim’s Way Bookstore & Secret Garden

A hidden gem, this independent bookstore offers a curated selection of books and gifts, while its adjoining garden provides a peaceful retreat.

CARMEL BEACH FESTIVAL

A Legacy of Vision, Music, and Community

For nearly nine decades, the Carmel Bach Festival has embodied the spirit of collaboration, creativity, and cultural enrichment that its founders, Dene Denny and Hazel Watrous, set in motion in 1935. As former Festival dramaturge David Gordon wrote in Carmel Impresarios, “Dene and Hazel succeeded in their work not by doing something ‘to’ the community, but by partnering with it… They got people so excited about their vision that everyone worked together to help them make it a success.” That ethos

continues to resonate in Carmel-by-the-Sea today.

The Carmel Bach Festival (CBF) began as a four-day series of concerts at the Sunset School Auditorium and the Carmel Mission Basilica, coinciding with the 250th anniversary of Johann Sebastian Bach’s birth. Over the decades, it has evolved into a two-week celebration each July featuring concerts, recitals, master classes, lectures, and open rehearsals. Now entering its 88th season, taking place July 12–26, 2025, the Festival remains a beacon for classical music lovers from around the world.

At the heart of the Festival is its enduring mission: to celebrate the works, inspiration, and ongoing

influence of J.S. Bach worldwide by immersing audiences in a festival experience integrating music, education, and ideas, and by meaningful community engagement throughout the year. Guided by this mission, the Festival also envisions itself as a worldclass event transcending the traditional boundaries of performance and presentation—providing fresh musical contexts that spark the imagination, stimulate the mind, and enrich people’s lives in multifaceted ways.

Denny and Watrous were cultural pioneers who brought music into the fabric of Carmel life. As owners of the Denny-Watrous Gallery and founders of the Carmel Music Society, they laid the groundwork for Carmel’s vibrant arts scene by hosting concerts in their home and local venues as early as 1927. Their passion helped Carmel become an epicenter of classical music on the West Coast.

Following its inception, the Festival’s artistic leadership guided it through periods of growth and reinvention. From Gastone Usigli’s directorship (1938–1956) to Sandor Salgo’s transformative 36-year tenure, each era brought new depth and professionalism. Salgo, a professor at Stanford University, was instrumental in linking performance with academic study, reviving historical performance practices and elevating the Festival to international stature. Bruno Weil, artistic director from 1991 to 2010, led the Festival through an era of renewal and artistic expansion. A champion of Baroque music and his-

torically informed performance, he was also central to the renovation of the Festival’s longtime venue, the Sunset Center, which reopened in 2003 after a decade of planning.

In 2011, Paul Goodwin took the reins, introducing Baroque-pitch performances with period instruments and diversifying the Festival’s programming. His tenure reinforced the Festival’s commitment to innovation and authenticity.

Today, the Festival enters a dynamic new chapter under the leadership of Artistic Director and Principal Conductor Grete Pedersen and Executive Director Nathan Lutz. Pedersen, a renowned conductor and professor from Norway, is celebrated for her collaborative style and expressive interpretations. She brings a deep sensitivity to the human impulse behind music, empowering artists and audiences alike. “She is a deeply collaborative conductor,” says Associate Conductor Andrew Megill, “committed to creating an atmosphere in which each artist is empowered to express themselves fully. She is an ideal Artistic Director for the Carmel Bach Festival.”

With each season, the Carmel Bach Festival reaffirms its role as a living testament to the transformative power of music. Rooted in its founders’ vision and propelled by bold artistic leadership, the Festival continues to honor Bach’s legacy while embracing the future of musical storytelling.

Protecting What We Love Most

By Diane Moore, Show-Safe Executive Director

When I tell people about my work with a nonprofit that addressesabuseandmisconductinthedogshowworld,I canalmostalwayspredicttheirresponse:“Ididn’trealize that was such a big issue in dog shows.”

It’s a natural reaction, usually accompanied by surprise or confusion.

Predatory Behavior: A People Problem, Not a Dog Show Problem

Ialwaysreassurethem:dogshowsareincredible,familyfriendly, community-oriented events centered around the shared joy of celebrating some truly remarkable dogs. This community is filled with some of the most compassionate, committed, and warm individuals I’ve ever met. The dog show world represents the best of what it means to be a community.

I then explain that predatory behavior isn’t a dog show problem, it’s a people problem that arises anywhere trust and access intersect. Similar to schools, sports teams, or onlinespaces,dogshowsbringpeopletogetherinwaysthat can create both positive connection and, unfortunately,

vulnerability. With over 30 years of experience in public childwelfare,I’veseenhowthoseintentonmisconductare oftenskilledatgainingtrustandexploitingit,especiallyin communitiesthataren’tactivelyguardingagainstit.

Consider the following statistics as you contemplate the demographics of many of our community members:.

· 1 in 9 girls and 1 in 20 boys under the age of 18 experience sexual abuse or assault.

· Females ages 16-19 are 4 times more likely than the general population to be victims of rape, attempted rape, or sexual assault.

· Nearly 1 in 5 women (18.3%) and 1 in 71 men (1.4%) have been raped in their lifetime.

·1in4women(24.3%)and1in7men(13.8%)aged18and older in the US have been the victim of severe physical violence by an intimate partner in their lifetime.

With tens of thousands of participants, you just have to do the math to know that members of our community have definitely been affected by such misconduct.

Nearly everyone comes to this community with good intentions, but when harm happens among our members we all feel its erosive influence. The ripple effect of both the event and how we respond to the event impacts the trust, pride, and sense of safety that bind this community together.

And That’s Where Show-Safe Comes In

Show-Safe is a nonprofit dedicated to promoting safety in the dog show world so that every participant can thrive. We take a proactive stance against all forms of misconduct, including:

· Elder Abuse

· Physical Abuse

· Sexual Abuse

· Emotional Abuse

· Harassment

· Grooming

· Bullying

· Stalking

· Exploitation

· Human Trafficking

We confidentiality and professionally serve everyone, regardless of age, gender, background, or role in the community.Ourgoalistofosteraculturethatrecognizes misconduct,respondsswiftlyandsupportivelytovictims, and promotes healing and restoration in the aftermath.

We do this through our program initiatives:

·Education:WeprovidepreventioneducationtoJuniors, Clubs, and other community members to help build the skills and awareness required to create safer spaces.

· Immediate Response: If you or someone you know is not safe in the show community, call our confidential hotline at 1-859-203-8683. We’ll help access the support and resources you need to stay safe.

· Aftercare: We connect survivors with long-term healing resources to support their recovery journeys.

· Leadership Development: Currently in development, this program for Juniors will create a pipeline of ethical, well-informed leaders to sustain Show-Safe’s values across future generations.

The

Stranger Danger Myth

It may feel reassuring to believe that those responsible for serious abuse are outsiders — people who have nothing in common with us or the dog show world. But in reality, about 90% of child sexual abuse is perpetrated by someone known and trusted by the child or their family.Familiarity and trust, which we often assume are safeguards, can instead be the very conditions that allow abuse to occur.

Of course it would be completely absurd one day to walk up and punch a stranger at a dog show. Yet that same evening, in the privacy of a hotel room, RV, or home, someone might easily lash out in anger at a spouse, partner, or child and cause real harm. Similarly, in cases of elder abuse, only 6.7% of victims had no prior relationship with their abuser.

The frequent travel, varied venues, intergenerational relationships, formal mentorships, competitive pressure, and imbalances of power, income, and influence are woven into the dog show world, but these very factors also create opportunity for those who would do harm. The bad actors don’t reveal themselves easily to us, thus requiring our increased awareness and vigilance.

The Costs of Dismissing Concerns

Clubs work hard to attract new members and support Juniors as they transition into adulthood, hoping they’ll stay engaged in the fancy. Many parents who grew up in this world want their own children to experience the same joy and sense of belonging they once felt. But if we fail to foster a community that is both welcoming and safe, the next generation will take their time, talents, and energy elsewhere.

And the stakes go far beyond participation. The lifelong impact of abuse is staggering — both emotionally and economically. In 2015, the total lifetime cost of child sexual abuse in the U.S. was estimated at $9.3 billion6 — and that figure doesn’t even account for other forms of harm, including domestic violence, elder abuse, or trafficking. Behind every statistic is a person whose potential was stolen. We must deliberately create a sustainable culture where individuals thrive, Juniors stay, and families continue the legacy of sharing this incredible sport across generations.

Safeguarding Our Legacy

Even though it can be uncomfortable, it’s okay to talk about the harder realities of our sport. In fact, it’s absolutely necessary. Ignoring them doesn’t make them go away, it just gives them room to grow. Having a willingnesstoaddressthesetoughissuesoutintheopen is in no way an indictment of the dog show community; conversely, it’s a testament to its integrity.

And when we say we love this sport, that means we must be willing to protect it and every individual within it. Because dog shows are more than competitions. They are multi-generational gatherings where lifelong

friendships are forged. They celebrate the best of the best, and we must safeguard that legacy, not just for those showing today, but for the leaders, handlers, judges, breeders, and enthusiasts who follow us tomorrow, because they too deserve the best.

Feeling the Shift

The good news? This community gets it.

The support we’ve received has been overwhelming and heartening. Clubs, families, and individuals alike are stepping up to affirm that misconduct will not be tolerated. And thanks to the AKC’s updated Personal Conduct Policy, the message is even clearer. We’re not just shining a light into the dark corners, we’re building a culture where the shadows can’t hide. And the impact we are already providing in the lives of those utilizing our services is tremendous. Every potential victim now has a community standing behind them, aware and watchful.Weareproactivelysettinganewstandardthat isrootedinrespect,compassion,safety,andknowledge.

The Power of Our Collective Voices

None of us, as individuals or clubs, is immune to the need for greater awareness, resources, and support when it comes to safety. That’s why having Show-Safe take on the heavy lifting with you is both efficient and essential. Show-Safe isn’t just an organization. It’s you. It’s all of us. It’s the collective voice of a community coming together to say, clearly and unequivocally: Abuse has no place here.

Together we can protect what we love most.

Meet the: BORDER Terrier

MEET THE BREED KAREN FITZPATRICK MEADOWLAKE

Border

Terriers

How did your involvement with dogs begin, and what led you to breeding Border Terriers?

Dogs have been a part of my life for as long as I can remember. My father was an avid pheasant hunter, and we always had an Irish Setter in the house. Growing up, I was deeply involved in competitive horse showing, and that passion for animals and competition has remained a constant throughout my life.

I’ve always enjoyed a challenge, and over time, it

became clear that showing dogs offered me a new and exciting way to push myself. As I became more immersed in the dog world, breeding quickly became my focus. I was driven by the belief that I could produce dogs of a higher quality than I could buy. That challenge became my passion.

My love of racehorses also influenced my journey. My first farm was named after the champion racehorse Meadowlake, and when I established my kennel in 1986, it felt only fitting to carry that name forward.

I was introduced to Border Terriers while hunting in the north of England, where I met the Westmoreland family. My first Border Terrier, “Rainsbarrow Lapsana” (Penny), came from them, followed by her younger brother, “Rainsbarrow Bracken” (Weed). Penny truly became the foundation of my breeding program. Almost all of my dogs trace back to her. She was small but fierce—beautiful in type and a sound mover. Her daughter, “Meadowlake Watch Me Shine,” produced some outstanding Borders and marked the beginning of what has since become a lifelong obsession.

I believe my greatest accomplishment as a breeder has been maintaining a high level of consistency over the past 30 years. I’ve remained committed to preserving the essence of the breed: a racy, narrow, well-balanced working terrier with excellent movement and a proper head. My focus has always been on producing dogs with spannable chests and correct proportions—not long in back or low on leg, never exaggerated in any way—while consistently breeding from the very best to uphold the Border Terrier standard.

Please share with our readers some of the highlights in the show ring.

Over the years, I’ve had the honor of experiencing many unforgettable moments in the show ring, but my most cherished memories often come from the Bred-By Exhibitor class. There’s something uniquely rewarding about presenting a dog you’ve bred, raised, and trained yourself—seeing your vision come to life in the ring.

To date, Meadowlake has produced nearly 165 AKC Conformation Champions, along with numerous dogs holding titles in performance venues—a true reflection of our commitment to breeding wellrounded, structurally sound, and versatile Border Terriers.

One of the most accomplished dogs in our history is GCH Meadowlake Simply Sinful, who holds the all-time record for Best in Show wins by a Border Terrier, with 13 BIS victories and an incredible 114 Group wins. She embodied everything I strive for in a Border—balanced, correct, typey, and with the temperament and presence to match. Even more meaningful, she went on to produce top-quality offspring, continuing her legacy in both the ring and the whelping box.

Another unforgettable dog was GCHG Meadowlake Dark Side of the Moon, who made breed history by achieving the highest placement ever for a Border Terrier at the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show. With multiple Group placements and Specialty wins, he stood out not only in conformation but also as an outstanding sire.

Among all the accolades, being named AKC Terrier Breeder of the Year in 2017 remains one of the greatest honors of my career. It was truly a dream come true—an acknowledgment not just of a few wins, but of a lifetime dedicated to preserving and promoting the integrity of the Border Terrier.

Whetherit’samajorBestinShow,aNationalSpecialty win, or a young dog earning its championship from the Bred-By class, every moment in the ring is a celebration of the breed I love and the purpose that drives my program.

Who has been your greatest influence in breeding, and in what way?

Over the years, I’ve been fortunate to learn from many talented individuals in the dog show world.

I wouldn’t say there was just one single influence— rather, I’ve tried to absorb insight from a wide range of mentors, breeders, and judges whose dedication and knowledge helped shape my own approach. That said, Nancy Hughes stands out as someone whose opinion I always valued deeply. She was consistently honest, insightful, and generous with her time. Whether I was seeking feedback or simply observing her perspective on dogs and breeding, her influence was steady and impactful. Her candor helped me grow as a breeder, andherbeliefinstayingtruetobreedtypeandfunction mirrored my own values. I’ve always believed in being a student of the breed—and of dogs in general. By staying open to learning, watching, and listening, I’ve built a breeding program rooted not just in ambition, but in respect for the knowledge that came before me.

What, in your opinion, makes a preservation breeder?

To me, a preservation breeder is someone who consistently produces dogs that not only exemplify the breed’s origin, function, and purpose—but who also prioritize the health, soundness, and future of the breed. It’s about more than just producing beautiful show dogs. It means respecting the breed’s history and working heritage, understanding what they were developed to do, and making thoughtful, long-term decisions to ensure that type, temperament, and function are never lost. Every breeding should reflect a deep commitment to structure, sound movement, correct temperament, and above all, genetic health.

Preservation breeding is not about trends or shortterm wins; it’s about stewardship. We are caretakers of a breed that existed long before us and should thrive long after us. That responsibility drives every decision I make in my program.

What is your breeding policy? Do you work with other kennels, have joint ownerships, or rent dogs in or from other kennels? Or do you prefer to have your stud dogs for yourself?

My breeding policy is simple: I do whatever best supports the health, quality, and future of the Border Terrier. That means staying open-minded and willing to collaborate when it benefits the breed. While I maintainmyownstuddogsandoftenbreedwithinmy lines, I also work with other respected kennels, utilize outside studs when appropriate, and occasionally coown dogs when it aligns with a specific breeding goal or long-term vision. Every decision is intentional— based on pedigree, type, health, and what is needed to produce the best possible outcome. I’m not rigid in my approach. I believe true preservation breeding sometimes requires stepping outside your own program to access important traits or bloodlines. What matters most is that each breeding advances the breed while upholding its integrity, soundness, and working purpose.

What kind of selection do you prefer in your breeding program: linebreeding, inbreeding, or outcrossing?

I primarily linebreed and occasionally inbreed to strengthen and maintain the qualities I value—type, structure, and consistency. These methods help preserve the integrity of my foundation lines. I will outcross selectively when I find a dog that not only retains the core attributes I prioritize but also brings something new and needed to the program. Every decision is made with clear intent, always with the goal of preserving the breed while thoughtfully moving it forward.

What words would you personally use to describe a Border Terrier?

Irresistibly cute, full of fun, and endlessly adaptable— that’s the Border Terrier. They’re charming and intelligent, with a lively personality that makes them a joy to live with. Whether it’s an active rural life or a more relaxed urban setting, they can thrive in many environments. That said, they’re not for everyone. Border Terriers are still very much working terriers at heart—they shed, they bark, and yes, they love to dig. They’re best suited for owners who appreciate their spirit, can provide consistent boundaries, and embrace their natural instincts.

Has your breed changed a lot over the years? In your perspective, what is the most pressing issue facing the breed today that needs improvement?

I wouldn’t say the Border Terrier has changed significantly in the last 15 years. A sound, typey dog has always been the goal—though interpretations of what that looks like can certainly vary. The challenge

lies in staying true to the breed’s original purpose and structure, even as trends in the ring shift. One concern I see is the tendency to favor flash over function. Flashy presentation may catch the eye, but it shouldn’t come at the expense of correct structure, balance, and working ability. A Border Terrier should remain a moderate, racy, spannable terrier— not exaggerated in any way. The breed’s integrity depends on breeders and judges continuing to value those essential traits over momentary style.

Which three Border Terriers (not bred or owned by you) do you consider to be excellent examples of the breed standard?

One dog I have always admired is Kandu’s Marathon Man. He was everything a Border should be—up on leg, racy, typey, and correct in movement. Beyond his own quality, he also made a meaningful impact as a sire, producing numerous excellent Borders that carried his strengths forward. I had the privilege of using Cedarhill No Excuse Needed, a dog I deeply respect. He’s an honest, balanced Border—moderate, sound, and true to the standard. I believe he could hold his own in any country, in any era. He represents the kind of consistency and integrity I value most. Another I admire is Dobereich’s Hawthorne at Foxrun. He’s a racy, sound, and typey dog who exemplifies correct structure and movement. His versatility and overall quality make him the kind of Border that could excel in any venue, anywhere in the world. These dogs stand out not just for their wins, but for their lasting contribution to the breed and their adherence to the qualities that define a true Border Terrier.

Are there any specific stud dogs or brood bitches in your breed—locally or globally—that you believe have had a significant impact, and if so, why?

Yes, Kandu’s Marathon Man stands out as a dog who made a lasting impact. He was racy, typey, and passed on his quality consistently—his influence is still seen in pedigrees today. In my own program, Rainsbarrow Lapsana (Penny) was foundational. Nearly all of my dogs trace back to her. She was game, beautifully made,andproducedconsistently,asdidherdaughter,

Meadowlake Watch Me Shine. Truly influential dogs are those who produce their quality generation after generation—not just win in the ring.

What do you wish every judge knew about Border Terriers before assessing them in the ring?

I wish every judge would take the time to read the breed standard and truly understand its meaning— not just the words, but the why behind them. Border Terriers are a working breed, meant to go to ground, and every aspect of their structure and temperament reflectsthatpurpose.Type,balance,andfunctionality should always come before flash.

Where in the world do you think your breed has the best quality?

I believe the United States currently produces some of the best Border Terriers in the world. While England—the breed’s country of origin—still has some outstanding dogs, I think the U.S. has excelled in producing Borders with exceptional movement while maintaining correct type and balance. The depth of quality here is strong, and our breeders continue to make thoughtful progress.

What is your opinion on shortcuts in trimming and conditioning terriers? Should judges pay more attention to this, and should it be penalized?

There are shortcuts in grooming across all terrier breeds, and while presentation matters, it should never overshadow the quality of the dog underneath. A well-groomed coat should enhance, not disguise. Judges should focus on structure, type, and movement first, and be able to recognize when grooming is used to mask faults. It’s important that grooming never take precedence over sound breeding.

Do you remember your first dog show?

Most definitely! I showed a dog I had previously hunted with, just to see how he’d do—and to my surprise, he was awarded Best of Breed from the classes. I had

no idea what I’d actually won at the time, and when he went on to take a Group 4, I still didn’t grasp the significance. When someone asked why I didn’t get a photo, I replied, “But I was fourth place!”—completely unaware of how fantastic that was for a first-time exhibitor. From that moment on, I was hooked.

What are some of your favorite shows to exhibit at in the USA and around the world?

Westminster will always be my favorite—it’s iconic. There was something truly magical about the years it was held entirely at Madison Square Garden. The atmosphere, the history, and the energy were unforgettable. Internationally, I’ve always loved Crufts—not just for the incredible dogs, but I have to admit, I thoroughly enjoy the shopping there too! It’s a one-of-a-kind experience that every dog person should have at least once.

How do you feel about the number of shows held weekly around the country?

Frankly, I think we have too many shows. The sheer volume has diluted the quality of competition, and in many cases, exhibitors are discouraged by low entry numbers and the lack of meaningful points available. Equally concerning is the growing number of judges who lack deep knowledge of the breeds they’re evaluating, particularly among all-rounders. While I respect the difficulty of judging multiple breeds, true expertise is critical—especially in a breed like the Border Terrier, where subtlety and function matter. Exhibitors invest a great deal into presenting quality dogs, and they deserve to be evaluated by those who understand the standard and purpose behind the breed.

How do you see the future of purebred dogs and dog shows?

Honestly, I’m concerned. We’ve clearly seen declining entry numbers, and new exhibitors often feel discouraged—whether it’s due to a lack of mentorship, limited competition, or the increasing difficulty of finishing dogs in low-entry environments. At the same time, the growing popularity of mixed-breed “designer dogs” has had a real impact on the public’s understanding and appreciation of purpose-bred, predictable, and well-structured purebred dogs. It’s up to all of us— breeders, exhibitors, and clubs—to better educate the public, mentor newcomers, and promote the value of preservation breeding and breed-specific knowledge. If we can do that, I believe we still have a future—but we need to be proactive.

What would be the most important piece of advice you would give to all serious young breeders?

Find a breeder whose dogs you truly admire, and

strive to understand and replicate what makes their program successful. Study pedigrees, structure, movement—study everything. And then study some more. Seek out a mentor—someone who will be honest with you, challenge you, and guide you. Understand that one litter doesn’t make you a breeder. It takes years of learning, observation, and humility. Listen more than you speak, form your own opinions thoughtfully, and never be afraid to fail. Dogs are forgiving teachers. And perhaps most importantly, remember this: your heart dog is not always your foundation dog. Loving a dog and building a program around one are two different things—and knowing the difference is part of becoming a true preservation breeder.

“True wisdom in dogs comes not from how much you know, but from how much you’re willing to keep learning.”

Breed with the past in mind, the present in your hands, and the future at heart.

MEET THE BREED BORDER TERRIER CONNIE BARTLETT SUREFYRE

Border Terriers

How did you first become involved with dogs, and what sparked your interest in the sport of dog shows? When did you start breeding, and could you share the story behind your prefix and its significance?

I have shown horses my whole life, and growing up, my family had a variety of purebred dogs.

My husband Bill and I started in Labradors. We showed in AKC Retriever Hunt Tests and AKC Conformation. We later fell in love with Border Terriers in the year 2000, and the rest, as they say, is

history. We are preservation breeders. We developed our line, “Surefyre Border Terriers,” dedicated to the preservation and heritage of purposefully bred Border Terriers.

We enjoy the working aspects of our breed and believe that form follows function. Conformation shows prove the integrity of a breeding program.

I showed horses my entire life, and Bill showed livestock. As a young girl, I lived near a well-known canine kennel that had won Westminster.

I dreamed of doing the same—and we have done so by breeding and showing multiple Westminster Best of Breed winners of our breeding.

Our prefix is “SUREFYRE.” It derives from positive confidence—“Sure”—and the hunting aspect— “Fyre”—in a Scottish theme.

Which dogs do you consider the foundation of your breeding program?

BIS / MBISS GCHG CH Surefyre’s Benny and the Jets, RN, SE, CGC, VX, Gold ROM “Benny”

Multiple Group winner and Westminster Breed winner. A sire of sires, Benny produced/sired 39 puppies in only 8 total breedings, and 30 are champions—multiple Montgomery winners, Westminster winners, and National or Specialty winners.

CH Surefyre’s Pretty in Pink, RN, JE, CGC, VX, Silver ROM “Paisley”

A super dam—all of her offspring are champions of merit, including Westminster breed winners, two

Montgomery breed winners, and multiple group winners. She was only bred twice.

Boththesecaninelittermateswerebredandownedby us. They have contributed the attributes we cherish in our breeding program. Their genetic contributions to the breed are remarkable.

We continue to preserve our line by freezing semen over the past 25 years. Our reproductive specialist veterinarians have been instrumental.

What do you consider your greatest achievement as a breeder?

To raise healthy, sound, and proper Border Terriers— temperament, health, structure, and type.

We want the best quality lives for all our dogs. They are first and foremost cherished family members. We have titles before and after their names, making them well-rounded canine partners.

We also have one of our dogs who does forensic work as a historical cadaver dog with her owner, and

another who was a weapons recovery deputy service dog. Borders truly can do it all.

Please share with our readers some of your highlights in the show ring.

Our All-Breed Best in Show wins. Those BIS wins were nearly two thousand dogs defeated in Division 9 in California.

We are very proud of our multiple Westminster Breed wins, multiple Montgomery County Breed wins, Nationals wins, and our Specialty BIS wins.

Of course, winning some of the large regular terrier groups has been an honor for me as a breeder—to condition, groom, and present our dogs.

We thank the judges who have recognized our Surefyre line of canines. To be complimented on our dogs’ conditioning by judges is a true honor. There is no greater compliment to a breeder.

It’s a joy to participate in this wonderful sport with like-minded preservation breeders and professionals. We enjoy the friendships we have in the fancy.

Who has been your greatest influence in breeding, and in what way?

I studied breed books and pedigrees for years. My conscience, and our dogs, influence me.

If you take care of the dogs, they take care of you. I live this daily and stay true to my eye—not ribbons.

What, in your opinion, makes a respectable preservation breeder? Integrity. Honesty. Sacrifice. Passion.

What is your breeding policy? Do you work with other kennels, have joint ownerships, or rent dogs in or from other kennels? Or do you prefer to have your stud dogs for yourself?

We pay and work for everything we have done with our dogs. We do not have backers.

Our dogs’ quality of life is the core of our program.

We occasionally have joint ownerships with select, loving homes where we place our show dogs. We do not breed often.

Webreedfirstandforemostforourselves,andmentor our new owners. We are very hands-on.

On occasion, we breed with other breeders who share our same vision, passion, and ethics—striving for the breed’s health, welfare, and longevity of heritage breeding.

WeconductOFAclearancesandallgeneticscreenings.

All our dogs have their CHIC.

What kind of selection do you prefer in your breeding program: line breeding, inbreeding, or outcross?

Selective line breeding.

What words would you personally use to describe a Border Terrier?

I will quote the USA BTCA breed standard:

General Appearance: He is an active terrier of medium bone, strongly put together, suggesting endurance and agility, but rather narrow in shoulder, body, and quarter.Thebodyiscoveredwithasomewhatbroken, though close-fitting and intensely wiry jacket.

The characteristic “otter” head with its keen eye, combined with a body poise which is “at the alert,” gives a look of fearless and implacable determination characteristic of the breed.

Since the Border Terrier is a working terrier of a size to go to ground and able, within reason, to follow a horse, his conformation should be such that he be ideally built to do his job.

No deviations from this ideal conformation should be permittedthatwouldimpairhisusefulnessinrunning his quarry to earth and in bolting it therefrom.

For this work he must be alert, active, and agile, and capable of squeezing through narrow apertures and rapidly traversing any kind of terrain. His head, “like that of an otter,” is distinctive, and his temperament ideally exemplifies that of a terrier.

By nature, they should be good-tempered, affectionate, obedient, and easily trained.

In the field, he is hard as nails, “game as they come,” and driving in attack.

Has your breed changed a lot over the years? In your perspective, what is the most pressing issue facing the breed today that needs improvement?

Yes. Too many people are judging our breed without a clear understanding of what “type” is.

We are also seeing a loss of breed preservation due to lack of mentorship.

AR extremists are also a concern for purebred dog breeders. We all need to support each other.

Veterinary costs for reproduction are also a factor. We all need to continue to educate the public and bring back more bench shows.

Which three Border Terriers (not bred or owned by you) do you consider to be excellent examples of the breed standard?

These dogs are from yesteryear: Hawk, Billy, Dagon, and Pepper.

Are there any specific stud dogs/brood bitches in your breed, in your country, or globally, that you believe have had a significant impact on your breed and, if so, why?

Yes—some for their attributes and some for their failings. This would need to be a new article due to the length of the topic.

What do you wish every judge knew about Border Terriers before assessing them in the ring?

To have a clear understanding of our breed standard. To reach out to those of us in the breed to help define the breed’s written standard. I have included the USA Border Terrier breed standard here:

https://images.akc.org/pdf/breeds/standards/ BorderTerrier.pdf

What do you think—where in the world does your breed have the best quality?

I believe, in each country, there are heritage breeders doing good work to preserve pedigrees and lines.

What is your opinion on shortcuts in trimming and conditioning terriers? Is this something judges should pay more attention to, and should it be penalized?

Yes. However, true terrier judges can see shortcuts. All-breed judges sometimes do not know the shortcuts, as they may have never groomed or stripped terriers—so how could they know?

The hours and months required to properly work a coat and condition a terrier are truly a thing of beauty.

The purpose of dog showing was (and should still be) to evaluate and “show off” breeding stock. Do you think for some breeders/owners it is becoming more about ribbons and rankings?

Yes. We need to dissolve stats/statistics. This doesn’t always reflect the best representation of a breed.

Backers and dogs with upwards of five or more owners—often including pro handlers listed as owners—are not helping any breed, nor is adding multiple names to bred-by dogs.

Do you remember your first dog show?

Yes, it was a Labrador specialty—back when it took 110 animals for a 5-point major.

What are some of your favorite shows to show at in the USA and around the world?

Back in the day, I loved Great Western in Long Beach, Westminster at the Garden, and Montgomery. Shows that held magic.

How do you feel regarding the number of shows held weekly around the country?

There are too many shows now, and many are not staying in their regions. This is problematic for breeders and owners.

Westminster needs to allow the top 10 in each breed to even out the breed counts.

Orlando should be mandated to rotate its show every other year to the West Coast side of the country so all breeders and exhibitors are able to attend. Drop its specialties, and go back to being more site- and sizemanageable for exhibitors.

How do you see the future of purebred dogs and dog shows?

I believe it’s become so expensive, and the politics need to cease.

What would be the most important piece of advice you would give to all serious young breeders?

Stay true to your dogs and your ethics. Find a positive and honest mentor who supports your dreams.

Leave a breed better than you found it, and do no harm. Feed your passion, and do not allow anyone to steal your joy. And remember, your dogs do not care about ribbons—they just want to be with you. So have fun with them!

MEET THE BREED BORDER TERRIER DARCY BARTHOLOMAY

FULL THROTTLE

Border

Terriers

How did you first become involved with dogs, and what sparked your interest in the sport of dog shows? When did you start breeding, and could you share the story behind your prefix and its significance?

My love for dogs came at an early age. I had circled in my large Encyclopedia of Dogs a picture of a Border Terrier (BT) because it was the breed I desperately wanted. I started in 4-H with a poodle mix and saved my babysitting money for my future BT. I finally had enough to purchase an AKC-registered dog, but a Border Terrier wasn’t to be, and a lovely Dalmatian

was what I found myself with. I never looked back from there. After years of having Parson Russell Terriers, I did finally acquire a lovely Border Terrier— CH Wooly Bully’s Worth the Miles “Brillo.”

My kennel name came from a friend who suggested that my dogs and I were always Go, Go, Go—and she suggested “Full Throttle.” I’m always open to suggestions. My first litter was in 2006, but I did have two litters of Dalmatians when I was in junior high school.

Which dogs do you consider the foundation of your breeding program?

As mentioned above, CH Wooly Bully’s Worth the Miles was my foundation breeding bitch, as well as CH Wooly Bully’s Lucky Bet.

What do you consider your greatest achievement as a breeder?

GCHS Full Throttle’s Wee Drop of Mischief O’Kilcreggan (“Fiesty”) in 2023 was awarded the Border Terrier Club of America’s Gold Register of Merit award by producing 22 champions. I feel the measure of a successful breeder is their puppy buyers receiving a happy, healthy, well-adjusted puppy that grows into a wonderful companion for life.

Please share with our readers some of your highlights in the show ring.

Winning Reserve Best in Show with BISS, RBIS GCH

Full Throttle’s BIS-Cuit Eater! RATN (“Biscuit”) on 5/3/2013 at the Utah Cluster! She may have been the first BT to win RBIS, as it was a new award. Winning Winners Dog twice at the National Specialty, as well

as Reserve Winners Dog and Reserve Winners Bitch, were also major highlights for me. Several of my specials have had numerous group placements, but winning the Breeders Class at the National Specialty more than once has also been a major highlight of my show career.

Who has been your greatest influence in breeding, and in what way?

My first mentor, Pam Wright of Wooly Bully Border Terriers, was always there to answer all my questions and give me encouragement. She instilled in me that anything worth doing is worth doing right— especially in breeding dogs. I have some great friends and competitors throughout the years, and I have always gleaned helpful tidbits and knowledge from them. They are everything!

Are there any people who have been instrumental in your career as a breeder that you have looked up to and admired?

So many people, but to name a few: Susan Kane of Firelands Borders, Wayne and Marion Bond of Kilcreggan Borders, Debby Pomeroy of Otley Borders, and Beth Blake of Ranthorn Borders.

What in your opinion makes a respectable preservation breeder?

To breed as close to your breed standard as possible is so important to keep the original intent of your breed. The Border Terrier breed standard is how we can keep our little brown dogs working terriers to this day. As breeders, we work hard at preserving this breed and producing as healthy an animal as we can. Border Terriers should be capable of doing what the

breed was originally developed to do while also being adored family members. My ideal Border Terrier is one that is healthy, excels in the ring, and melts hearts at home.

What is your breeding policy? Do you work with other kennels, have joint ownerships, or rent dogs in or from other kennels? Or do you prefer to have your stud dogs for yourself?

In general, I only house bitches. I do have stud dogs that live throughout the U.S. as finished champions that I use as studs. I also allow others to use these dogs, provided I feel that the match could potentially be a good one and the health clearances of both sire and dam are desirable. I would like to get three litters from each bitch, provided they are worthy and have an easy time conceiving and whelping. Some I have bred once, and some three times or more—and some I have not bred. Most of my bitches I place in wonderful homes when I retire them. It’s hard to do, as I do love them all, but I know it’s best for them.

What kind of selection do you prefer in your breeding program: line breeding, inbreeding or outcross?

I prefer to line breed, as I have had the best results with those litters. I find that when I have done an outcross breeding, the continuity can be somewhat compromised. I know I have something in a litter if I have a hard time telling the pups apart from each other.

What words would you personally use to describe a Border Terrier?

Simply the best! I tell people they are all-terrain dogs—meaning they can and do adapt to their owner/

family’s lifestyle. Sweet, hardy, loving, ornery, funny, endearing, comical. They melt my heart.

Has your breed changed a lot over the years? In your perspective, what is the most pressing issue facing the breed today that needs improvement?

Our breed has changed very little over time. There is always the health of our breed that we must be ever vigilant to protect and improve where we can. Structurally, we could improve our front assembly. We have been seeing straighter fronts. Educating our breedersiskeytoimprovingandmaintainingourbreed.

Which three Border Terriers (not bred or owned by you) do you consider to be excellent examples of the breed standard?

BHA BIS, BIS, BISS CH. Otley’s English Gent CGC, CG (Dagon), bred and owned by Debby Pomeroy.

CH Kobolds Road Warrior (Harley), bred by Katie Cook, owned by Wayne and Marion Bond.

CH Kandus Burlap of Howway ME (Burlap), bred by Anita Owen, owned by Phillip Klosinski.

What do you wish every judge knew about Border Terriers before assessing them in the ring?

That not every Border Terrier loves to show. That they are not a flashy breed. Some of the most correct Border Terriers go in the ring and show with a lessthan-enthusiastic style, and that’s okay.

Where in the world do you think your breed has the best quality?

I’m partial, but I think that the dogs here in the USA are the best quality. I have two English imports,

and they are beautiful and have qualities that my homebred dogs lack. I can’t wait to see how they impact my breeding program.

What is your opinion on shortcuts in trimming and conditioning terriers? Is this something judges should pay more attention to, and should it be penalized?

I know that as an exhibitor, if you are grooming your BT and taking shortcuts, it will come back to bite you. If you are using scissors and cutting your terrier’s coat, the coat will change. Your dog will end up with a less-than-stellar coat, and that will show in the ring. Those who take these shortcuts will be penalizing themselves and their breeding program.

The purpose of dog showing was (and should still be) to evaluate and “show off” breeding stock. Do you think for some breeders/owners it is becoming more about ribbons and rankings?

Of course, ribbons and rankings are very important to some breeders. Bragging rights are huge in the U.S., especially with the age of social media. I feel the sport is focusing too much on winning and who wins. The reason for the dog show has been lost to some extent. Evaluating breeding stock is the most important reason to show. Don’t get me wrong—I love a good win, especially when you have quality competition. But I think remembering the basic reason for the show is key to the future of our sport.

Do you remember your first dog show?

I don’t remember much about my shows as a child with my Dalmatian. My parents would drop me and my dog off at the show and pick me up later in the day. I seriously got back into dogs as an adult. My first show was in Rapid City, SD with a Parson Russell. I was

very nervous. Preparation is key to doing your best job in the ring. I had groomed, practiced, and trained my dog. With the encouragement of my husband, family, and friends, I marched into the ring and won Winners Bitch the first day—over my dog’s breeder’s exhibit. I don’t remember what happened the rest of the days at the show, but that day I remember—and I never looked back.

What are some of your favorite shows to show in the USA and around the world?

The Montgomery County Kennel Club Terrier Show, of course. Palm Springs Kennel Club Shows in January in Indio, CA. Topeka Kennel Club Show in Kansas. We traveled to Kelso, Scotland for the Border Terrier 100th Anniversary Show, and this was my most memorable show—as well as Crufts this year.

How do you feel regarding the number of shows held weekly around the country?

Sometimes less is more. I don’t think shows that are in the same region on the same weekends are productive.

How do you see the future of purebred dogs and dog shows?

Show size ebbs and flows with the economy, but they have lived on strong for more than a century. I hope, for the sake of humanity, they continue for many, many years.

What would be the most important piece of advice you would give to all serious young breeders?

Breed with your dog’s best interest at heart, and you’ll have a wonderful breeding career.

MEET THE BREED BORDER TERRIER PETER HOLSON Mc’HILLS

Border Terriers

How did you first become involved with dogs, and what sparked your interest in the sport of dog shows? When did you start breeding, and could you share the story behind your prefix and its significance?

Growing up, my father insisted that we had well-bred, purebred dogs, though we were not involved in dog shows. We had a variety of dogs—Mini Schnauzer, Standard Schnauzer, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, Airedale... there was always a variety of well-bred dogs. When I was in my teens, my sister (Hillary Zimmerman of Dezperado Dobermans and

Frenchies) got her first Doberman, and she started showing and breeding. I was there for the whelping of her first litter and have been hooked ever since. My sister and I started breeding Border Terriers together in the early 2000s. The McHill’s prefix was a combination of her partner at the time’s last name and her first name. It sounded good at the time, and it fits the part...

Which dogs do you consider the foundation of your breeding program?

CH JenLar’s Top Secret (Topper was mostly all Joyce Standish’s breeding) and CH Standish’s I’m a Busy Bee, a blue and tan bitch. Basically, our foundation dogs all go back to the earlier Standish dogs.

What do you consider your greatest achievement as a breeder?

In some ways, it’s probably my first All-Breed Best in Show with my heart dog Gizmo. But honestly, it’s really when one of our puppy owners calls or emails with some story or picture or just to say that their dog is the best dog they have ever had—and then they come back for another puppy. At the end of the day, that’s what it’s all about for me, and it makes up for all of the frustrations and disappointment that come along with being a breeder. I actually just got one of those emails last night from a family who have two of our dogs and said they will let me know when they’re ready for another because they will always have a BT.

Please share with our readers some of your highlights in the show ring.

One of my favorite wins was winning the Santa Barbara Breeders Showcase Terrier Group with

my heart dog Gizmo and his son Duncan under the esteemed judge Bergit Kabel. They were two of our All-Breed Best in Show winners. Another favorite was being awarded a Group 2 with me handling at a really tough Woofstock Terrier Group—Bergit won with the Mini Schnauzer, then me and Gizmo were 2nd, then I looked behind me and Gabriel and Eddie Boyes were in 3rd and 4th. I felt like I was in pretty good company.

Winning WB, BOW, BOS with my young bitch Zara (CH McHill’s Wicked Games of Hemlock Lane) at our National Specialty under a British BT breeder judge was also a great day for us.

Who has been your greatest influence in breeding, and in what way?

My sister, Hillary Zimmerman. She has bred great Dobermansfor45+years,including“Glory,”thetwo-time DPCA National Specialty winner, and now she’s breeding beautifulFrenchies.Shehastaughtmealmosteverything I know about dogs—from structure, to understanding breed type, to breeding and whelping puppies. She’s a toughcriticwithakeeneye—agreatdoglady!

Are there any people who have been instrumental in your careerasabreederthatyouhavelookeduptoandadmired?

Wow… too many. My first mentor in the breed was Danielle Green of Brocair Lakelands. She showed some of the earlier BIS-winning Borders, including CH Krispin TailorMadewhenhewontheBTNationalunderEdBivin. She taught me so much about the breed and grooming… I would watch for hours while she groomed Gizmo. We would travel up and down the West Coast with him and talkdogsandstoriesofthegoodoledays.Thatwasagreat experience.

AmyRutherfordhashadahugeimpactonmewithregards to conditioning and presenting dogs—Amy is a brilliant breederanddogwhisperer.

Gabriel Rangel… I love to sit and watch him work on a dog—it’s like watching one of the great artists. He sees things differently and brings out the beauty and essence ofthedog.

What, in your opinion, makes a respectable preservation breeder?

No question—someone who stands behind their dogs, for better or worse.

What is your breeding policy? Do you work with other kennels, have joint ownerships, or rent dogs in or from other kennels? Or do you prefer to have your stud dogs for yourself?

I don’t really have a set policy, but I have done all of the above (leasing, co-owning, co-breeding) with various degrees of success. I am getting to a place where I am much more selective about who can use my dogs and whose dogs I will use.

What kind of selection do you prefer in your breeding program: line breeding, inbreeding, or outcross?

We tend to do loose line breeding and tighter line breeding, with uncle x niece or aunt x nephew being a preferred pairing. We will then do an outcross and go back to line breeding—pretty standard practices.

What words would you personally use to describe a Border Terrier?

Big personalities, funny, affectionate, stubborn, tenacious, hunter, part of the family.

Has your breed changed a lot over the years? In your perspective, what is the most pressing issue facing the breed today that needs improvement?

I think in some ways it has changed for the better, and in some ways, breed type is getting a bit muddled. I do feel stronglythattemperamentisanareathatreallyneedsto beprotected.Iseefartoomanysharptemperamentsand people making excuses for it with comments stating that they breed for working or performance temperaments. Border Terriers are the “get along” terriers and were bred to work with others. A quarrelsome or sharp Border Terrier is a problem.

Which three Border Terriers (not bred or owned by you) do you consider to be excellent examples of the breed standard?

These are some of the dogs that I keep in mind when thinking of what my ultimate goal is in terms of the silhouette and overall look we are trying to achieve:

1.CHKrispinTailorMade(he’sallovermypedigrees). To me, he was a more modern-type Border and show dog.

2. CH Otley’s English Gent

3. UK CH Brannigan of Brumberhill

Are there any specific stud dogs or brood bitches in your breed, in your country, or globally, that you believe have had a significant impact on your breed, and if so, why?

CH Duttonlea Autocrat of Dandyhow—before my time, but in talking to many old-time breeders, he really set the bar for what a BT should and could be in the U.S.

CH Krispin Tailor Made, like I said in the last question—he was a more modern-style Border, a great dog, and used quite a bit with a positive impact.

What do you wish every judge knew about Border Terriers before assessing them in the ring?

That it’s not a grooming contest… they should be watching for correct movement and structure that would allow them to do their job. Also, that the underline is just as important, if not more important, than the topline. That it is a very moderate breed and extremes should not be rewarded.

Where in the world do you think your breed has the best quality?

I’llprobablycatchflackforthis…TheUKhasabroader range of breeders with dogs of superb breed type. In my observation, though, they are quite up to size, and they are much more forgiving of certain things like movement, rears, and tailsets. I was accused of being a “Constructionist” by someone at Crufts one year when I suggested this.

There are some very strong breeders here in the U.S., but many get overlooked because their grooming skills aren’t up to the standard of the top dogs.

What is your opinion on shortcuts in trimming and conditioning terriers? Is this something judges should pay more attention to, and should it be penalized?

Hmmmmmm, I am not a fan of shortcuts in any terriers (having said that, I may have once or twice used thinning scissors in the sensitive areas of a class dog that I knew would not be a special). But really… hard-coated dogs that are to be stripped—you gotta do the work. No shortcuts! I definitely don’t think they should be rewarded…

The purpose of dog showing was (and should still be) to evaluate and “show off” breeding stock. Do you think, for some breeders/owners, it is becoming more about ribbons and rankings?

Absolutely… though I think more so in some breeds than others. Not really so much in Border Terriers. There are really only a handful of BTs that are “campaigned” each year, and they’re not really ribbon chasers—they’re just verycompetitive.

Most BT owners will finish their dog’s CH and then move on to their real passion, which is all of the various performanceeventsinwhichBTsexcel.

Itbecomesachallengeforcommittedbreederslikemyself when we are looking for promising stud dogs because you justdon’tgetachancetoseewhat’soutthere.

Do you remember your first dog show?

Yes, my first dog show I attended was the International Kennel Club of Chicago in 1975 at the Chicago Stockyards. I watched Doberman Pinschers all day long with my sister. That was when it took like 50 or 60 for a major in Dobermans.

What are some of your favorite shows to exhibit at in the USA and around the world?

Palm Springs (prettiest dog show in the country), Montgomery County (the greatest Terrier show on earth), the Dallas winter show that was right before Orlando, Woofstock, Westminster, and our National.

I have been invited to Crufts many times but never exhibited there… maybe one day. I did show two of our dogs in Scotland at the Border Terrier Centennial Celebration (100-year anniversary of The Kennel Club’s recognition of the Border Terrier as a breed). I won a very nice class with one of our dogs, which was an honor and a really fun experience.

How do you feel regarding the number of shows held weekly around the country?

I think that the current number of shows is great for the AKC and the handlers. Frankly, I think fewer dog shows and some kind of program where certain shows would have guaranteed majors would be great. It’s a real challenge and can get costly trying to find majors in low-entry breeds.

How do you see the future of purebred dogs and dog shows?

There are so many things going against dog shows— from the cost of participating (entries, hotels, food), to frustrating judging, to social media ugliness—that sometimes I ask, “Why bother?”

Having said that, I am hopeful when watching very talented juniors who seem to have a real passion for the sport. They are the future, and there are some super kids out there!

Bottom line, though, is that I do love the sport and so many of those involved with it who have become like a second family. I have traveled the world with my dog family and had incredible experiences and met incredible people from all walks of life—all because of my dogs and the dog show community… and most importantly, my dogs love it too.

What would be the most important piece of advice you would give to all serious young breeders?

First, tell them that breeding is not for the faint of heart—it is fraught with frustration and disappointment, but the positives far outweigh all of that.

Secondly, get a good mentor who is willing to work with you in all aspects of the breed—from understanding “breed type” to grooming and presenting. A good mentor should be able to see the virtues in others’ dogs, not just their own, and should be supportive of your wins and losses, especially when the day comes that you beat them in the ring!

MEET

THE BREED BORDER TERRIER SUSAN KANE FIRELANDS

Border Terriers

How did you first become involved with dogs, and what sparked your interest in the sport of dog shows? When did you start breeding, and could you share the story behind your prefix and its significance?

I have owned dogs all my life and have also shown and bredArabianhorses.IgotmyfirstBorderTerrierinthe UK in 1989 as a companion and, subsequently, became interested in showing and breeding Border Terriers in the 1990s when I imported my foundation bitch from Finland. My kennel name is Firelands, which is the historic name of the district in northeastern Ohio

where I live. The “Fire Lands” were part of a tract of land given to the Colony of Connecticut by King Charles II in the 17th century. This land, located in the western part of the Connecticut Western Reserve in Ohio, was intended as financial restitution for Connecticut residents whose homes had been burned by British forces during the American Revolutionary War.

Which dogs do you consider the foundation of your breeding program?

My foundation bitch, CH Foxforest Space Traveller, came from the Foxforest kennel in Finland in 1997. I have now bred eight generations that trace back to her. Three important sires for my foundation lines are UK/CAN/AM CH Conundrum Leveller and two dogs I imported from the UK: CH Coombe Hill Bramble, who sired CH Kandu’s Marathon Man, a dog behind many of today’s top-winning Border Terriers, and UK/AM CH Orangebox Firecracker, who sired my GCHB CH Firelands Hawkeye.

What do you consider your greatest achievement as a breeder?

My greatest achievement as a breeder has been maintaining a line from my foundation bitch that consistently produces typey, sound, and healthy Border Terriers. My best show dogs mature well and can be successful winners in the show ring as they age from puppy to veteran. I only breed when I want a new dog to move forward with, and I only keep dogs for breeding or showing myself or place them with my friends. The others go to good companion homes. As an AKC Breeder of Merit, I have kept in touch with almost all of the owners of companion dogs from my

litters and receive regular updates on their wellbeing throughout their lives.

Please share with our readers some of your highlights in the show ring.

I am not a big show person. I finish all my breeding stock but haven’t kept track of all the homebred champions or imports I have finished. I very rarely special my dogs. I tend to concentrate on shows like the BTCA National Specialty or the Montgomery County Kennel Club Terrier Show, where the judges are more likely to be experienced terrier people who understand the Border Terrier breed. Three of my dogs stand out when I think about my highlights in the show ring:

• GCHB CH Firelands Hawkeye (Conner), sired by UK/ AMCHOrangeboxFirecracker.ConnerwasBestPuppy in Sweepstakes at the 2016 BTCA National Specialty, Select Dog at the 2017 BTCA National Specialty, an AOM at the 2018 BTCA National Specialty, and Best Stud Dog at the 2019 BTCA National Specialty, where a number of his progeny won their classes. Perhaps his most impressive string of wins was at

the Montgomery County Kennel Club Terrier Show, where he was BOS in 2016, BOS in 2017, BOB in 2019 (a son and daughter from two different litters were WD and WB), and Best Veteran in 2024.

• Recently, a puppy from my last litter—a granddaughter of my dog Conner—CH Firelands Myretoun Ruby of Rockridge, owned by Kendra Mabon, finished her GCH. She was SEL and BOS bitch at the two Hatboro shows in October 2024 and represents the 8th generation bred down from my foundation bitch.

• Conner’s great-granddam, CH Firelands Magical Mystical Mia, a daughter of UK/CAN/AM CH Conundrum Leveller, owned by my friend Jan Hewitt, also had a long-ranging show career. She was WB at Montgomery in 2003, had a successful show career as a special, was Best Veteran in Sweeps and Best Veteran at the 2012 National Specialty, and Best of Opposite in Sweeps at the 2014 National Specialty, among other notable wins.

Who has been your greatest influence in breeding, and in what way?

I am an archaeologist and have a passion for researching the past. I served as the Editor of the Border Terrier Club of America publication The Borderline from 1997 to 2005 and have returned to this role in 2023. I enjoy publishing articles on the historyoftheBorderTerrierandoninfluentialdogsin the breed. I find great pleasure in studying pedigrees and examining photographs of Border Terriers over time in the UK Book of Champions and the BTCA Breed Yearbook. History has greatly influenced my breeding plans by helping me understand why the

Border Terrier breed was developed and what its original function was. I like to keep a mental image of all the dogs represented in the generations of my dogs’ pedigrees, as it reminds me of how my line has developed over time.

Are there any people who have been instrumental in your career as a breeder that you have looked up to and admired?

In the United States, two people were especially instrumental in helping me get started with Border Terriers. Damara Bolte (Reveille), who showed and bred Border Terriers alongside Marion Scott Dupont and also bred her own historic line of Basenjis, helped me finish many of my dogs to their championships. At over 90 years old, she still provides me with wise counselondogbreedingandshowing.Myothermentor was Nancy Hughes (Trails End), who imported several influential Border Terriers from the UK, including CH Duttonlea Autocrat of Dandyhow. Nancy provided me with a wealth of historical information on the breed.

In the UK, I have been fortunate to receive valuable advice and guidance from Ronnie and Kate Irving (Dandyhow), Jane Parker (Conundrum), Sue Wilson (Olderhill), and Tracey Anscombe (Orangebox). They havebeengenerouswiththeirknowledge,advice,and use of their stud dogs, all of which have contributed to improving my line.

What, in your opinion, makes a respectable preservation breeder?

A respectable preservation breeder is committed to keeping the Border Terrier breed true to its original function and ensuring it remains healthy.

What is your breeding policy? Do you work with other kennels, have joint ownerships, or rent dogs in or from other kennels? Or do you prefer to have your stud dogs for yourself?

I have always maintained a small home kennel, breeding only occasionally and keeping no more than 3-4 Border Terriers at any one time. The Border Terrier community is close-knit, and it is possible to collaborate with other breeders. I do have coownerships with other breeders from time to time, as it allows my small kennel to have a broader range of breeding options. When necessary, I have purchased bitches that were sired by my stud dogs.

Most recently, I bought in a granddaughter of my dog Conner, CH Aardehond Angel’s Share CGC TKN, bred by Tracy Van Niel, who just finished her championship this spring. I currently co-own two dogs with Peter Holson (McHills) and Rebecca Yuhasz Smith(HemlockLane):CHHemlockLaneSpymasterof McHill CGU TKN BCAT, a grandson of my dog Conner, and GCHS CH/CAN GCH Hemlock Lane Broken Halo of McHill CGC TKN, who traces back to my CH Coombe Hill Bramble on both the sire and dam lines through

CH Kandu’s Marathon Man. Since I do not typically campaign my dogs as specials, only the people I work with tend to show interest in my stud dogs.

What kind of selection do you prefer in your breeding program: line breeding, inbreeding, or out-cross?

Breeding a consistent line of quality Border Terriers can be challenging. One of my favorite sayings, from Damara Bolte, is: “You can breed two decent Basenjis and reliably produce a decent Basenji, but you can breed two excellent Borders and get nothing!” It takes all three types of selection—line breeding, inbreeding, and out-crossing—to keep a line going, as well as a great deal of patience and luck.

What words would you personally use to describe a Border Terrier?

Workmanlike, good-tempered, adaptable (listed as one of AKC’s Top Ten Most Versatile Breeds from 2019-2023), and companionable—just like the old saying:

Toast to The Border Terrier:

Never a better worker in the field, Never a better companion by the fire.

— Anon.

Has your breed changed a lot over the years? In your perspective, what is the most pressing issue facing the breed today that needs improvement?

Many of the Border Terriers currently seen in the conformation ring are beginning to resemble a generic type of show terrier, with straight fronts, shorter backs, and over-angulated rears. This

conformation produces straight toplines and flashy side movement, which are appealing in the modern show ring but do not align with the Standard, which emphasizes moderation.

Sound fronts and a good length of rib often need improvement in the breed. Size can also be an issue; Borders should not be too big or too small. Tails should be short and of a proper carrot shape, not long and whippy. Ears should be neat and small, not hound-like. Big teeth for a punishing bite are essential! A Border Terrier is not meant to be “cute” but should have a varminty expression with a keen eye, not a soft, round one.

The American Standard states: “It should be the aim of Border Terrier breeders to avoid such overemphasis of any point in the Standard as might lead to unbalanced exaggeration.”

Which three Border Terriers (not bred or owned by you) do you consider to be excellent examples of the breed standard?

1.ThelitterbrothersUKCH/D-VDH/DK/INT/L/NLCH Duttonlea Suntan of Dandyhow and Am CH Duttonlea Autocrat of Dandyhow, who were influential sires in the UK/Europe and the United States, respectively.

2. The historically top-winning bitch (24 CCs) UK CH Dandyhow Cleopatra (daughter of CH Dandyhow Claudius)—until recently, she held the record for the most CCs in the breed and was one of the most beautiful Border Terriers I have ever seen, along with her sire, UK CH Dandyhow Claudius.

Are there any specific stud dogs or brood bitches in your breed, in your country, or globally, that you

believe have had a significant impact on your breed, and if so, why?

CH Duttonlea Autocrat of Dandyhow (BOB at the 1982, 1983, and 1986 National Specialties) was the sire of over 44 Champion get in the USA. His litter brother UK CH Duttonlea Suntan of Dandyhow sired UK CH Ashbrae Jaffa, UK CH Uncle Walter of Dandyhow, and a top-producing bitch, UK CH Loiriston Amber.

Globally, the kennels that have most notably influenced the breed and its development include Dandyhow, Brumberhill, Tythrop, and Conundrum. If you look at pedigrees of today’s Border Terriers worldwide, they will all have a link back to at least one of these kennels.

Q: What do you wish every judge knew about Border Terriers before assessing them in the ring?

A Border Terrier is NOT a Fox Terrier. Border Terriers are a moderate, unexaggerated breed whose form was designed specifically for its function: a working dog meant to go into the burrow of a fox, otter, or badger to either kill or bolt the animal.

A Border Terrier’s ability to compress its body to safely squeeze into narrow spaces underground without getting stuck—and to survive tussles with various vermin—is why the Breed Standard requires judgestospanthedog’sribcagetocheckforflexibility and compressibility, and to assess the thickness and looseness of the pelt.

What do you think, where in the world does your breed have the best quality?

The United Kingdom, where the Border Terrier breed

was developed, still has the largest number of Border Terriers in the world. The breed is currently ranked number 12 in the UK’s top twenty most popular breeds. In 2020, 4,587 Border Terrier puppies were born in the UK. In comparison, in the United States, the Border Terrier ranks 98th out of 201 recognized dog breeds on the 2024 American Kennel Club list of most popular breeds. In 2023, 629 Border Terrier puppies were born in the USA.

While quantity does not necessarily equate with quality, there is more variability and a greater range of type in the Border Terriers found in the UK due

to the larger gene pool. In my opinion, some of the most typey and sound Border Terriers can be found in Scandinavia, where breeding programs rigorously focus on both the conformation standard and health issues.

What is your opinion on shortcuts in trimming and conditioning terriers? Is this something judges should pay more attention to, and should it be penalized?

The Border Terrier is one of the least flashy terriers, affectionately known in the fancy as the “little brown dog.” This is not exactly the description of a highpowered show terrier. While Group placements were rare for the breed in the past, there is now an increasing tendency to glamourize them for the show ring. Some Border Terriers are being overgroomed, with their double coats scissored to shape their profiles. To be more competitive in the Group ring, some Borders are even being colored with “stage makeup” to enhance their often plain brown color.

The Border Terrier Standard states that the breed is a natural working dog and should be shown and judged as such. I agree with The Border Terrier Club of America’s policy of disapproving the use of any artificial enhancements on Border Terriers.

The purpose of dog showing was (and should still be) to evaluate and “show off” breeding stock. Do you think for some breeders/owners it is becoming more about ribbons and rankings?

Yes, it seems to me that the purpose of showing is no longer solely for the evaluation of breeding stock, but rather a means to achieve an ever-increasing number of AKC titles for dogs in both conformation and

performance. Rankings have become very important to many people, who enjoy putting a long string of titles on both ends of their dog’s name and tracking their dog’s national ranking in statistics.

Do you remember your first dog show?

I brought my first homebred puppy to a local show. The show was held indoors in a large arena at an old fairgrounds. As we started to enter the arena, I was carryinghimtopreventhimfrombeingoverwhelmed by the space. An old man came up to me and said, “Put that dog down and let a terrier be a terrier!”

What are some of your favorite shows to show at in the USA and around the world?

In the USA: Montgomery County Kennel Club Terrier Show, Columbia Terrier, and the BTCA National Specialty.

In the UK: Crufts, the Ladies Kennel Association, and the Southern Border Terrier Club Championship Shows.

Globally: The World Show.

How do you feel regarding the number of shows held weekly around the country?

There are more shows than I could ever contemplate attending as a breeder/owner. The number and duration of show clusters in the United States seem more designed for professional handlers who can travel widely to campaign their top specials. As one old-time handler said to me, “Dog showing has now become more of a business than a sport.”

How do you see the future of purebred dogs and dog

shows?

When you attend dog shows, you’re struck by the average age of both the show committees and the exhibitors—everyone is getting older! Dog clubs are struggling to find enough working members to host shows and events. The average age of members in dog clubs is rising, and membership levels are correspondingly shrinking. It is critical to find ways to keep young people involved in dog showing.

As for the future of purebred dogs, many terrier breeds are already on the endangered list, and the number of Border Terrier puppies produced each

year is declining. How the AKC handles the rise of socalled “designer dogs” like Goldendoodles, which are extremely popular, will also impact the survival of purebred breeds.

What would be the most important piece of advice you would give to all serious young breeders?

Do your homework. Study the history of the breed. Go to shows. Look at a variety of dogs and study the different lines to see what you like. Talk to breeders.

Find a mentor. Be patient and persistent, and with luck and hard work, you will succeed.

CANDIDS & RESULTS

Klamaht Dog Fanciers

May, 8-11, 2025

pics by Eddie Baute

Thursday May, 8

SPORTING GROUP

#1 - GCHS CH DOGWOOD HOLLOW THE PATRIOT

Brittanys

Owner: Jacqui Campbell & Cheryl Mika & Donna Hess

Breeder: R. Cornum & C. Mika & J. Burlingame & G. O Clements

#2 - ARCTICWYNS MISTY MORNING RAIN

Retrievers (Flat-Coated)

Owner: Deb Brown Sarah Brown

Breeder: Deb Brown Sarah Brown

HOUND GROUP

#1- GCH ZAMBEZI’S NYEKUNDU NDEGE CGC TKN

Rhodesian Ridgebacks

Owner: James Craig & Cynthia Craig, Carson City

Breeder: Cynthia Craig.

#2 - GCH SYRINGA’S VANNA ROSE

Norwegian Elkhounds

Owner: Robert L Simpson

Breeder: Gaylean Lyne

WORKING GROUP

#1- GCH SNOWMIST’S QUIZ ME AT JOBEAR

Siberian Huskies

Owner: Joyce Golding

Breeder: Kim Ramey-Leblanc.

#3 - GCHS LUKOS SEA YOU ON THE NEXT WAVE

Portuguese Water Dogs

Owner: Duane Martinez & Karen Widden

Breeder: Duane Martinez Julie Conger Karen Widden.

TERRIER GROUP

#1- GCH CH AIMHI SIDE BET

Fox Terriers (Smooth)

Owner: Amy Rutherford & Barbara Miller & Peter Holson

Breeder: Amy Rutherford

#2- GCHS CH HEMLOCK LANE BROKEN HALO OF MCHILL

Border Terriers.

Owner: Peter Holson & Susan Kane & Rebecca Smith

Breeder: Deirdre Toner & Rebecca Smith & Peter Holson

#3- CH TOVA’S STUTTGART VINDICATOR AT WIREWORKS CANDO

Pointers (German Wirehaired)

Owner: Eva Wiseman

Breeder: B Diane Turner & Angela Milowski.

#4- GCHS GHOSTSTONE HONEY NUT CHERRIOS

Retrievers (Labrador)

Owner: Judy Schenk Chambers

Breeder: Judy Schenk Chambers.

#3 - GCH CH TORQUAY SOMEONE LIKE YOU.

Beagles, Not Exceeding 13 In.

Owner: Jim Friedhofer & Mike Cornel

Breeder: M. Flavio Botelho & A. Botelho & Marcelo Chagas.

#4 - GCHS CH NEFER-TEMU KR’MSUN SLINKY SHOWSTOPPER

Pharaoh Hounds

Owner: Heather Bakko & Emily Kerridge & Doug Bakko

Breeder: Emily Kerridge & Cheryl McDermott DVM

#3- GCHS WYNDRIDGE N BREKA’S SOCIAL BUTTERFLY TKI Boxers

Owner: Terri Pickett & Dawn Cornetto

Breeder: Dawn Cornetto & Joseph Cornetto.

#4 - GCHB CH GOLDWYNN’S DUCHESS OF CAMBRIDGE FDC ATT Breed: Standard Schnauzers

Owner: J. M Erickson & Justin M Erickson & Keith McDonough

Breeder: Jacqlyn M Marvin & Diana Wall

#3- CH TOTGREE’S IRIS

Russell Terriers

Owner: Jeffery P Katz & Jennifer Moxley & Bud Wolf

Breeder: Salvatore Sgura

#4- GCH HIGHGRADE AYEDAHOE OF SIERRA VIEW

Bull Terriers (Colored).

Owner: Kristen Christiansen & MaryJo Antle & Beau Benner

Breeder: Kristen Christiansen.

CANDIDS

TOY GROUP

#1- GCHG CH ROYALSILK’S YOU OUGHTA KNOW

Japanese Chin

Owner: David Gutierrez & Dean Schieler

Breeder: David Gutierrez & Dean Schieler.

#2- CH ALEXIS’ CALIFORNIA ROLL

Maltese

Owner: Melissa Robison & Tim Robison

Breeder: Melissa & Tim Robison

NON SPORTING GROUP

#1- GCHG SPOTLITE’S DAPPLED SHINING LIGHT Dalmatians

Owner: R. Wilthew & Lois Wilthew & Jennifer Meisch

Breeder: J. Meisch C. Beam Margaret Callea Cassidy Jackson.

#2- CH LAKERIDGE HAVE GUN WILL TRAVEL Poodles (Standard)

Owner: Debra Ferguson-Jones Yunyoung Choi

Breeder: Debra Ferguson-Jones Cathy Petrie.

HERDING GROUP

#1- GCH HEADLINE’S UPCOMING STAR AT MTNVIEW

Bearded Collies

Owner: Suzanne Beddoe & Matthew Beddoe

Breeder: Suzanne L Beddoe & Lisa Voss.

#2- GCH CH CALM TO THE SILVER MOON AND BACK

Bouviers des Flandres

Owner: Cheryl Calm & Bill Calm

Breeder: Cheryl & Bill Calm.

#3- GCHB CROSSWIND’S CHANEL

Pugs

Owner: Mary Beth Femmel

Breeder: Mary Beth Femmel.

#4- GCHS WEELUV’S MAGICAL MIRABELLA Silky Terriers

Owner: Leland Schlenker & Carol Infranco

Breeder: Leland Schlenker & Carol Infranca

#3- GCH TAICHUNG PARKER IS OSO HANDSOME

Shiba Inu

Owner: Laura Perkinson

Breeder: Laura Perkinson.

#4- GCH CH DELPHI’S TO SIR, WITH LOVE DCAT SWA Boston Terriers.

Owner: L. Burnham & D. Ferrero & John Flora & Bill Heald

Breeder: Dolores Ferrero & John Flora

#3- GCH CH ABIQUA ZSOFI Pumik

Owner: TH & Chris Levy

Breeder: TH & Chris Levy.

#4- GCH TORINO DU CHATEAU ROCHER

Beaucerons

Owner: Karla Davis

Breeder: Karla Davis.

Owner: Amy Rutherford & Barbara Miller & Peter Holson

Breeder: Amy Rutherford

SPORTING GROUP

#1 - GCHS GHOSTSTONE HONEY NUT CHERRIOS

Retrievers (Labrador)

Owner: Judy Schenk Chambers

Breeder: Judy Schenk Chambers.

#2 - GCHS CH DOGWOOD HOLLOW THE PATRIOT

Brittanys

Owner: Jacqui Campbell & Cheryl Mika & Donna Hess

Breeder: R. Cornum & C. Mika & J. Burlingame & G. O Clements

HOUND GROUP

#1- GCHS BLYTHMOOR INTO THE WOODS AT SHADOWMERE

Harriers

Owner: Peggy Miller

Breeder: Margie Dykstra & Peggy L Miller

#2 - GCH SYRINGA’S VANNA ROSE

Norwegian Elkhounds

Owner: Robert L Simpson

Breeder: Gaylean Lyne

WORKING GROUP

#1- GCH ELECTRON N FOXFIRE’S HIGH MAINTENANCE

Breed: Doberman Pinschers

Owner: Dr Linda Petter & Donald Peters & Tammy Markey

Breeder: T. Markey & M. Santana & T. Ross & Sierrra Story

#3 - GCHS CH PEACE RIVER’S ALL YOU KNEAD IS LOVE

Breed: Alaskan Malamutes

Owner: Julie Despot & Michele Coburn & Laura Maffei

Breeder: Michele S Coburn & Julie Despot

TERRIER GROUP

#1- CH SETAR CHAMPAGNE WISHES AT RAYBILL

Fox Terriers (Smooth)

Owner: Bob & Ann Kinney & S. L Theel & M. Panter

Breeder: Ann Kinney & Bob Kinney

#2- GCH COSGROVE THE DEVIL IN DISGUISEIrish Terriers.

Bitch

Owner: David Salcido & Brian Boldt

Breeder: David Salcido Brian Boldt.

#3- GCH VON LUCHBACHS THRILL SEEKER

Weimaraners

Owner: Karen Soule,

Breeder: Cindy V Long.

#4- GCHB CH BRYTEAGLE N KAERDON CHARLIE’S ANGEL

Setters (Irish)

Owner: Susan Orlicky & Dinah Baggenstos & Rick Baggenstos

Breeder: Susan Orlicky.

#3 - GCH ZAMBEZI’S NYEKUNDU NDEGE CGC TKN

Rhodesian Ridgebacks

Owner: James Craig & Cynthia Craig, Carson City

Breeder: Cynthia Craig.

#4 - CH GCH KAEN’S DRIVING FORCE CGCA CGCU

Cirnechi dell’Etna

Owner: Lily Bennett

Breeder: Lily Bennett & Cynthia Bennett.

#4- GCHB CH GOLDWYNN’S DUCHESS OF CAMBRIDGE FDC ATT

Breed: Standard Schnauzers

Owner: J. M Erickson & Justin M Erickson & Keith McDonough

Breeder: Jacqlyn M Marvin & Diana Wall

#4 - GCHB CH 2INFINITY CAPT MORGAN’S SPICE OF THE STORM

Rottweilers

Owner: Renee Oblisk, Walla Walla

Breeder: Christina UlbergDavid Bert.

#3- STEP’IN OUT OF IMAGE

Norwich Terriers

Owner: Monti Craig, Grants Pass

Breeder: Monti L Craig

#4- CH TOTGREE’S IRIS

Russell Terriers

Owner: Jeffery P Katz & Jennifer Moxley & Bud Wolf

Breeder: Salvatore Sgura

TOY GROUP

#1- GCH CH THE LION LADY’S AUTUMN BLAZE

Chinese Cresteds

Owner: Sharon Lyon & Sammie Lewis

Breeder: Sharon Lyon & Sammie Lewis & Rachel Morris

#2- CH ALEXIS’ CALIFORNIA ROLL

Maltese

Owner: Melissa Robison & Tim Robison

Breeder: Melissa & Tim Robison

#3- GCH MEDLEY’S TREASURE MAP

Manchester Terriers (Toy)

Owner: Tamara Myers & Rachel Berrend & Sarah Berrend

Breeder: Tamara Myers & Karen Cornell.

#4- PEVYNE’S DIM SUM

Pekingese

Owner: Cody Koch & Sara Dickey

Breeder: Cody Koch & Sara Dickey.

#1- CH LAKERIDGE HAVE GUN WILL TRAVEL Poodles (Standard)

Owner: Debra Ferguson-Jones Yunyoung Choi

Breeder: Debra Ferguson-Jones Cathy Petrie.

#2- GCHG BRISTOL’S THE DEVIL WEARS PRADA Bulldogs

Owner: Joan Johnson & John Barry

Breeder: Joan Johnson Jenifer Dayal

HERDING GROUP

#1- GCHG SUBLIME’S FAN THE FIRE OF LIMELITE CGC

Australian Shepherds

Owner: Ashley McClure AJ Tavares & Matt Mullin

Breeder: Ashley McClure Matthew Mullin Adam Tavares III.

#2- GCH CH CLOUDPOINTE KEEP YOUR ANEMONES CLOSER.

Norwegian Buhunds

Owner: Virginia Verville & Amie McLaughlin

Breeder: Amie McLaughlin & Vali Eberhardt

#3- GCHS SUOMI ‘N AJUAQ’S HEIR TO THE FIRENATION

Finnish Spitz

Owner: Erika David & Kristen Ray & Joanne David

Breeder: Holly Horton & Patricia Land & Valerie Horton.

#4- GCHS REGAL DAL’S UNRAVELING THE DOUBLE HELIX Dalmatians

Owner: M. Wooden Jackie Wooden Roger Wooden

Breeder: Marilyn Wooden Jackie Wooden Karen Whyte

#3- GCH BEAR DANCE WINNING WITH WHIMZY CGCA CGCU

Old English Sheepdogs

Owner: C. Winter Lillian Collins Jodie Sherrier Holly McIntire

Breeder: Lillian CollinsJodie Sherrier

#4- GCHB CH MONARCH’S LIVING THE DREAM

Belgian Tervuren

Owner: Nancy E McClure & Barbara A Hostetler

Breeder: Nancy E McClure Barbara A Hostetler

Owner: Dr Linda Petter & Donald Peters & Tammy Markey

Breeder: Tammy Markey & Michelle Santana & Teresa Ross & Sierrra Story

THE PEKIGNESE · HISTORY IN ENGLAND CANDIDS & RESULTS · KLAMAHT DOG FANCIERS

Saturday May, 10

SPORTING GROUP

#1- CH SHASTA WRITTEN IN THE STARS BN

Retrievers (Flat-Coated)

Owner: Sarah Brown

Breeder: Joyce Brackney

#2 - GCHS GHOSTSTONE HONEY NUT CHERRIOS

Retrievers (Labrador)

Owner: Judy Schenk Chambers

Breeder: Judy Schenk Chambers.

HOUND GROUP

#1- GCH SYRINGA’S VANNA ROSE. Norwegian Elkhounds

Owner: Robert L Simpson,

Breeder: Gaylean Lyne.

#2 - GCHG CH BAZINGA HAT 4 YOU AT ROCKNPHARAOHS

Pharaoh Hounds

Owner: Debbie Cooper & Barth Clooten

Breeder: Simon Tien Hansen.

WORKING GROUP

#2- GCH ELECTRON N FOXFIRE’S HIGH MAINTENANCE

Breed: Doberman Pinschers

Owner: Dr Linda Petter & Donald Peters & Tammy Markey

Breeder: T. Markey & M. Santana & T. Ross & Sierrra Story

#1 - GCHS CH PEACE RIVER’S ALL YOU KNEAD IS LOVE

Breed: Alaskan Malamutes

Owner: Julie Despot & Michele Coburn & Laura Maffei

Breeder: Michele S Coburn & Julie Despot

TERRIER GROUP

#1- GCH CH LAMZ SO YOU THINK YOU CAN FRANCE

Breed: Bedlington Terriers

Owner: Alison Jensen & Laurie W Zembrzuski

Breeder: L. W ZembrzuskiGabrielle M GilbeauEric Chassey.

#2- GCHB KWIC UPTOWN GREEN WITH ENVY

Miniature Schnauzers

Owner: Rene Wigen Kathy Colby & Denise Valverde

Breeder: Kathy W Colby & Denise Valverde

#3 - GCHS CH DOGWOOD HOLLOW THE PATRIOT

Brittanys

Owner: Jacqui Campbell & Cheryl Mika & Donna Hess

Breeder: R. Cornum & C. Mika & J. Burlingame & G. O Clements

#4- CH TOVA’S STUTTGART VINDICATOR AT WIREWORKS CANDO Pointers (German Wirehaired)

Owner: Eva Wiseman

Breeder: B Diane Turner & Angela Milowski

#3 - GCHB HADES DE ESPEAZORRAS

Breed: Basset Hounds

Owner: Holda Novelo

Breeder: Alfonso Rojas Moreno

#4 - CH GCH KAEN’S DRIVING FORCE CGCA CGCU

Cirnechi dell’Etna

Owner: Lily Bennett

Breeder: Lily Bennett & Cynthia Bennett.

#3- GCHB CH GOLDWYNN’S DUCHESS OF CAMBRIDGE FDC ATT

Breed: Standard Schnauzers

Owner: J. M Erickson & Justin M Erickson & Keith McDonough

Breeder: Jacqlyn M Marvin & Diana Wall

#4 - GCH CH EDERRA-GLACIER’S LITTLE MISS MAGIC Kuvaszok

Owner: Lily Bennett & Maria Arechaederra & Deborah Blank

Breeder: Deborah Blank & Maria Arechaederra & Randy Ham

#3- STARRY NIGHT’S A DREAM COME TRUE AT GOLD RIVER. Skye Terriers.

Owner: Helen Harrington & Karen Sanders & Meghan Taylor

Breeder: M. Taylor Karen Jennings Turnbull & Karen Sanders.

#4- GCH RIVER RIDGE BEE’N THE TALK OF THE TOWN TKN

Rat Terriers

Owner: T. Hineline & M.Lee & S. McWilliams & S.Zimmerman

Breeder: Stacy McWilliams & Stacy Zimmerman

TOY GROUP

#1- GCH MEDLEY’S TREASURE MAP

Manchester Terriers (Toy)

Owner: Tamara Myers & Rachel Berrend & Sarah Berrend

Breeder: Tamara Myers & Karen Cornell.

#2- GCH CH THE LION LADY’S AUTUMN BLAZE

Chinese Cresteds

Owner: Sharon Lyon & Sammie Lewis

Breeder: Sharon Lyon & Sammie Lewis & Rachel Morris

NON SPORTING GROUP

#1- GCHG BRISTOL’S THE DEVIL WEARS PRADA

Bulldogs

Owner: Joan Johnson & John Barry

Breeder: Joan Johnson Jenifer Dayal

#2- CH LAKERIDGE HAVE GUN WILL TRAVEL

Poodles (Standard)

Owner: Debra Ferguson-Jones Yunyoung Choi

Breeder: Debra Ferguson-Jones Cathy Petrie.

HERDING GROUP

#1- VIXEN ADVENTURE DU CHATEAU ROCHER

Beaucerons

Owner: Dawn Johnson

Breeder: Karla Davis.

#2- GCH CH CLOUDPOINTE KEEP YOUR ANEMONES CLOSER.

Norwegian Buhunds

Owner: Virginia Verville & Amie McLaughlin

Breeder: Amie McLaughlin & Vali Eberhardt

#3- INTEGRA SUNDAY SILENCE ON THE BEACH

Italian Greyhounds

Owner: Linda Culver & Mark Lucas

Breeder: Mark Lucas.

#4- PEVYNE’S DIM SUM. TS 65685401. 04-07-24

Pekingese

Owner: Cody Koch & Sara Dickey

Breeder: Cody Koch & Sara Dickey.

#3- GCH CH DELPHI’S TO SIR, WITH LOVE DCAT SWA

Boston Terriers

Owner: L. Burnham & D. Ferrero & John Flora & Bill Heald

Breeder: Dolores Ferrero & John Flora.

#4- GCH TAICHUNG PARKER IS OSO HANDSOME CGC ATT

Shiba Inu

Owner: Laura Perkinson

Breeder: Laura Perkinson.

#3- GCHS SUGAROK HERE COMES THE SUN BCAT

Finnish Lapphunds

Owner: Whitney Stacey Linda Marden

Breeder: Linda Marden & Katelyn Sutton.

#4- GCHG SUBLIME’S FAN THE FIRE OF LIMELITE CGC

Australian Shepherds

Owner: Ashley McClure AJ Tavares & Matt Mullin

Breeder: Ashley McClure Matthew Mullin Adam Tavares III.

Owner: Joan Johnson & John Barry

Breeder: Joan Johnson Jenifer Dayal

Sunday May, 11

SPORTING GROUP

#1 - GCH SMOKETREE’S COMIN’ IN HOT

Breed: Retrievers (Golden)

Owner: M. Honari & S. Maryatt & Christian Rutten, Winlock

Breeder: Sally Maryatt & Megan Honari

#2 - CH SHASTA WRITTEN IN THE STARS BN RN

Breed: Retrievers (Flat-Coated)

Owner: Sarah Brown, Chehalis

Breeder: Joyce Brackney

HOUND GROUP

#1 - GCH SYRINGA’S VANNA ROSE

Breed: Norwegian Elkhounds

Owner: Robert L Simpson

Breeder: Gaylean Lyne

#2- GCHB HADES DE ESPEAZORRAS

Breed: Basset Hounds

Owner: Holda Novelo

Breeder: Alfonso Rojas Moreno

WORKING GROUP

#1- GCH ELECTRON N FOXFIRE’S HIGH MAINTENANCE

Breed: Doberman Pinschers

Owner: Dr Linda Petter & Donald Peters & Tammy Markey

Breeder: T. Markey & M. Santana & T. Ross & Sierrra Story

#2 - GCHS CH PEACE RIVER’S ALL YOU KNEAD IS LOVE

Breed: Alaskan Malamutes

Owner: Julie Despot & Michele Coburn & Laura Maffei

Breeder: Michele S Coburn & Julie Despot

TERRIER GROUP

#1- CH SHADOWHILLS BLUE DENIM FDC ME RATO BCAT

Breed: Border Terriers

Owner: Robin Wood & Tim Carey

Breeder: Tim Carey & Kyle Karnosh

#2- GCH CH LAMZ SO YOU THINK YOU CAN FRANCE

Breed: Bedlington Terriers

Owner: Alison Jensen & Laurie W Zembrzuski

Breeder: L. W ZembrzuskiGabrielle M GilbeauEric Chassey.

#3- FIREWATER’S FIRST RODEO @ MIDNIGHT VALLEY

Breed: Retrievers (Labrador)

Owner: Deborah Page

Breeder: LaDanna Bostwick

#4- GCH DAWNGLOW SIR ELGAR AT DUNSMUIR

Breed: Spaniels (English Cocker)

Handler: Penny L Austin & Alan Bergstrom & S. L LaFlamme

Owner: S. L LaFlamme

#3 - GCH CH TORQUAY SOMEONE LIKE YOU

Breed: Beagles, Not Exceeding 13 In

Owner: Jim Friedhofer & Mike Cornel

Breeder: Marco Flavio Botelho & A. Botelho & Marcelo Chagas

#4 - GCH ZAMBEZI’S NYEKUNDU NDEGE CGC TKN

Breed: Rhodesian Ridgebacks

Owner: James Craig & Cynthia Craig

Breeder: Cynthia Craig

#3- CH SYUCHAN’S GREAT EXPECTATIONS

Breed: Samoyeds

Owner: Chris Lamoreaux & Lyn Iversen

Breeder: Chris Lamoreaux & Lyn Iversen

#4 - GCHB CH GOLDWYNN’S DUCHESS OF CAMBRIDGE FDC ATT

Breed: Standard Schnauzers

Owner: J. M Erickson & Justin M Erickson & Keith McDonough

Breeder: Jacqlyn M Marvin & Diana Wall

#3- GCHB KWIC UPTOWN GREEN WITH ENVY

Miniature Schnauzers

Owner: Rene Wigen Kathy Colby & Denise Valverde

Breeder: Kathy W Colby & Denise Valverde

#4- CH TOTGREE’S IRIS

Russell Terriers

Owner: Jeffery P Katz & Jennifer Moxley & Bud Wolf

Breeder: Salvatore Sgura

TOY GROUP

#1- GCH CH THE LION LADY’S AUTUMN BLAZE

Chinese Cresteds

Owner: Sharon Lyon & Sammie Lewis, Kenai

Breeder: Sharon Lyon & Sammie Lewis & Rachel Morris

#2- CH MEDLEY’S HALLOWED TREASURE

Manchester Terriers

Owner: Lindsay Judson Tamara Myers

Breeder: Tamara Myers & Karen Cornell

NON SPORTING GROUP

#1- GCHG BRISTOL’S THE DEVIL WEARS PRADA

Bulldogs

Owner: Joan Johnson & John Barry

Breeder: Joan Johnson Jenifer Dayal

#2- CH LAKERIDGE HAVE GUN WILL TRAVEL

Poodles (Standard)

Owner: Debra Ferguson-Jones Yunyoung Choi

Breeder: Debra Ferguson-Jones Cathy Petrie.

HERDING GROUP

#1- CH MOXIE CLIQUE BAIT HT

Collies (Rough)

Owner: Melinda Barber & Jennifer Carr

Breeder: Melinda Barber.

#2- GCHS SUGAROK HERE COMES THE SUN BCAT Finnish Lapphunds

Owner: Whitney Stacey Linda Marden

Breeder: Linda Marden & Katelyn Sutton

#3- CH ANDORRA’S SMOKIN HOT Havanese

Owner: Vicki Kloewer AlexaWalker

Breeder: Cindy WalkerAlexa Walker.

#4- GCH SATORI’S HOT AND SPICY RN Papillons

Owner: Amy Snyder Angie Hindman

Breeder: Angie M Hindman

#3- GCHS SUOMI ‘N AJUAQ’S HEIR TO THE FIRENATION

Finnish Spitz

Owner: Erika David & Kristen Ray & Joanne David, Klamath

FallsBreeder: Holly Horton & Patricia Land & Valerie Horton

#4- GCHG SPOTLITE’S DAPPLED SHINING LIGHT

Dalmatians

Owner: Robert Wilthew & Lois Wilthew & Jennifer Meisch

Breeder: J. Meisch C. Beam Margaret Callea Cassidy Jackson.

#3- VIXEN ADVENTURE DU CHATEAU ROCHER Beaucerons

Owner: Dawn Johnson

Breeder: Karla Davis.

#4- CH ROYAL’S THOR OUT OF “LUNA” BY “RISK” Australian Cattle Dogs

Owner: Michele Nelson, Milton Frwtr

Breeder: Bob PenistonMandy Peniston

GCHG BRISTOL’S THE DEVIL WEARS PRADA

Breed: Bulldogs

Owner: Joan Johnson & John Barry

Breeder: Joan Johnson Jenifer Dayal