Violence against male and female children aged 8 years and less in tanzania

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Figure 3.18: Number of Times Children Experienced a Particular Type of Violence (Percent) ....................................................................................................................... 59 Figure 3. 19: Prevalence of Neglectful Types of Violence .......................................... 64 Figure 3.20: Decision making processes on selected items in the household were spouses/partners live together ...................................................................................... 73 Figure 3.21: Age Distribution of the Intervention and Control Area Sample (Adults)77 Figure 3.22: Age Distribution of the Intervention and Control Areas (Children) ....... 77 Figure 3.23: Economic Status in the Intervention and Control Areas ......................... 78 Diagram 1..................................................................................................................... 98 Diagram 2..................................................................................................................... 99 Diagram 3................................................................................................................... 100 Diagram 4................................................................................................................... 101 Diagram 5................................................................................................................... 101 Diagram 6................................................................................................................... 102 Diagram 7................................................................................................................... 103

List of Tables Table 2.1: Baseline Study Wards in Kibondo, Igunga and Kiteto Districts ......... 27 Table 3.1: Socio-Demographic and Socio-Economic Characteristics of the Study Population by District .................................................................................... 37 Table 3.2: Summary of Definitions for Various Forms of Violence as Defined by the Study Population...................................................................................... 40 Table 3.3: Proportion of Population Perceived to be at Most Risk for all Forms of Violence in their Respective Districts ...................................................... 42 Table 3.4: People’s Attitude towards Violence: Whether they Accept, Are Indifferent or are Against VAC and VAW.................................................. 43 Table 3.5: Attitudes towards Violence by Selected Geographical and Demographic Characteristics ....................................................................... 44 Table 3.6: Strategies Mentioned in the Prevention and Control of VAC/VAW . 48 Table 3.7: Reasons Why the Strategies are Not Working ..................................... 48 Table 3.8: Decision making processes for key issues at household level ............... 50 Table 3.9: Relationship Between Household Population Size and the Risk of Violence ........................................................................................................... 51 Table 3.10: Age and Sex Distribution of the Children Sample .............................. 52 Table 3.11: Other Children Population Characteristics: ...................................... 54 Table 3.12: Prevalence of Lifetime Ever Experienced Various Forms of Violence among Children .............................................................................................. 58 Table 3.13: Age Distribution of Physical Violence in all Districts ......................... 60 Table 3.14: Breakdown of the Relationships between Perpetrators and Victims of Abuse ............................................................................................................... 61 Table 3.15: Severity of Injury after Physical Violence .......................................... 62 Table 3.16: Individuals Indicated to Inflict EMOTIONAL Violence (Classified by Sex) ............................................................................................................. 63 Table 3.17: Relationship Between Parental/Guardian Education and the Risk of Neglect among Children ................................................................................ 64 Table 3.18: Mentioned Perpetrators of Sexual Violence (Absolute numbers) ..... 66 Table 3.19: Place of Occurrence of Sexual Violence ............................................... 67 Table 3.20: Relationship Between Household Population Size and the Risk of Violence among Young Children .................................................................. 68

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