JAINISM Part 1
The origin of Jainism:
Jainism came to prominence in the 6th century B.C.E. when Vardhamana Mahavira propagated the religion. Jain religion is believed to have been founded by Rishabhanath who is also called Rishabhadev. Jains believe that there were 24 great teachers or Tirthankaras, the last of whom is Vardhamana Mahavira.
About Mahavira:
He was born at Kundagrama near Vaisali in 599 BCE. His parents were Kshatriyas. His Father was Siddhartha who was the Head of Jnatrika Clan and his Mother Trishala who was the sister of Lichchhavi chief Chetaka. Chetaka’s daughter married Haryanka King Bimbisara which makes Mahavira a relative of the Magadhan Ruler. Mahavira was married to Yasoda and had a daughter Anojja or Priyadarsana. He renounced his home and became a wandering ascetic at the age of 30. He went on a truth searching journey for 12 years and spend those years practicing severe austerities, fasting and meditation.