December 20, 2012 edition of the Bay Area Reporter

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Big hit for illustrator

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Suit yourself

ARTS

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Seasons Greetings!

'The Hard Nut'

The

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Serving the gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender communities since 1971

Vol. 42 • No. 51 • December 20-26, 2012

Report links poppers to CA gonorrhea cases by Matthew S. Bajko

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Here come the Santas

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Rick Gerharter

ool temperatures and threatening skies did not stop nearly 400 runners and volunteers from coming out for the fourth annual Santa’s Skivvies Run Sunday, December 16. The fundraiser raised an estimated $43,000 for the San Francisco AIDS Foundation. The run started at the Lookout bar then went through the Castro neighborhood, Jane Warner Plaza to Beaver Street, and then back to the Lookout.

new report issued by state health officials indicates that usage of poppers is high among gay and bisexual men in California who test positive for gonorrhea. The data also shows that self-reported meth use in the same cohort of men who have sex with men has steadily declined since 2007. Heterosexual men and women who contracted the sexually transmitted disease who were later contacted by state health officials also reported decreases in meth use. Based on the data, popper usage “seems fairly common in the group of MSM with gonorrhea,” said Dr. Heidi Bauer, chief of the STD Control Branch at the California Department of Public Health. The State of California Sexually Transmitted Disease Control Branch has received special funding from the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention since 2007, said Bauer, for what is called the California Gonorrhea Surveillance System in order to understand the changing trends in gonorrhea rates. Field workers interview a subset of the people who contract the STD each year and ask them a series of questions “in order to collect risk factor and clinical data on cases beyond what is rou-

tinely available through case morbidity reports,” explains the study. In 2011 1,495 people infected with gonorrhea took part in the surveillance, with 572 identifying as MSM. “We can see over time what factors may be involved in disease transmission,” explained Bauer. In 2007, roughly 20 percent of MSM who tested positive for gonorrhea and were contacted by state health officials said they had used meth in the past 12 months. Last year that number had dropped to 12 percent among the 538 MSM who answered the question. Out of 84 MSM living in San Francisco County, nine men, or 11 percent, said they had used meth in the previous 12 months. The state DPH also interviewed 47 MSM from the other Bay Area counties, with six, or 13 percent, who admitted to using meth. The numbers of MSM with gonorrhea who said they had used poppers, or amyl nitrate, was considerably higher. Statewide 109 out of the 538 MSM respondents, or 20 percent, said they had used poppers in the 12 months prior to their gonorrhea infection. In San Francisco 28.6 percent of the 84 parSee page 8 >>

Police seek witnesses as murder cases go cold

by Seth Hemmelgarn

speaking, is getting witnesses to come forward,” Sainez said in an email. “Many times, people have information but are reluctant to come forward.” Even when police have DNA evidence, witness accounts can be crucial to getting convictions in homicides, according to homicide Inspector Kevin Jones, an out gay man who’s been with the SFPD since 1980. “You need to talk to the police,” he said. “You need to get this stuff out. There’s nothing we can do unless you help.”

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arlier this month, Brandy Martell would have turned 38. A few days before her birthday, Betty Massey, Martell’s mother, talked about how she planned to mark the day by taking flowers to her daughter’s gravesite. “I just think about the good times I had with him,” said Massey, 61, using male pronouns to refer to Martell, who was transgender. “I know he loved me, and I loved him, but I just wonder what his last moments were all about.” Martell, who was born December 9, 1974, died April 29 after a gunman shot her as she and some friends sat in her car near 13th and Franklin streets in downtown Oakland. As with the homicides of several LGBT people in the Bay Area in recent years, no one has been arrested for Martell’s death. Hers is just one active case in which police and those who knew the victims are hopeful that someone will come forward with something they saw or heard and help find the killer. Massey, of Hayward, said it’s been a “mystery” to her that despite witnesses to the death of Martell, whom other transgender women regarded as a role model, nobody’s been caught. “I imagine they’re probably scared, so I hold nothing against them,” she said. Officer Johnna Watson, a spokeswoman for the Oakland Police Department, couldn’t say how many witnesses have come forward in the

‘Somebody knows something’

Jane Philomen Cleland

Tiffany Woods, left, coordinator of the TransVision program at Tri-City Health Center, addressed mourners at a May 9 memorial at 13th and Franklin streets in downtown Oakland where Brandy Martell was murdered April 29.

Martell case, but investigators are encouraging more people to do so. “Witnesses are key” for identifying who’s responsible for homicides and getting convictions, she said. “If you saw something, heard something, or if you know something, no matter how small that information may be, it may be that one piece that links all the other information together,”

Watson, an out lesbian, said. Asked about the biggest obstacles to solving cases, Lieutenant Hector Sainez, head of the San Francisco Police Department’s homicide unit, didn’t offer complaints about tight budgets, outdated equipment, or the fact that, on average, there’s been at least one homicide every week this year. “One of the biggest challenges, generally

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Mariah Qualls, 23, a transgender woman, was found dead of blunt force injury to the head in her residential hotel room on December 9, 2009 in San Francisco’s North Beach neighborhood. “Somebody knows something,” Billie Garcia, 41, Qualls’s aunt, said recently. “People just aren’t speaking on it.” Garcia lives in San Jose, where Qualls had lived before moving to San Francisco. Christine Qualls said shortly after her daughter’s death that she had “loved the gay community” and San Francisco is where “she thought she would fit.” In a November interview, SFPD homicide Inspector Daniel Cunningham said, “I’m almost positive I know” who killed Qualls, but he didn’t yet have any “solid” evidence he could take to the district attorney. “There are still some investigative leads that See page 9 >>


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