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Shawn and Andrea
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Vol. 46 • No. 13 • March 31-April 6, 2016
Easter in the Park
AP
People protest outside the North Carolina Executive Mansion in Raleigh, North Carolina, Thursday, March 24.
by Matthew S. Bajko
T
Lawsuit filed over North Carolina law by Lisa Keen
L
ambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, the American Civil Liberties Union, and Equality North Carolina filed a lawsuit in federal court Monday to challenge the constitutionality of a law passed last week to prevent local governments from protecting LGBT people against discrimination. The announcement came the same day that Georgia’s Republican governor vetoed a bill that claimed to protect the freedom of religious officials to decline to perform a marriage ceremony that violates their religious beliefs. ACLU advocacy and policy counsel Eunice Rho said there are “more anti-LGBT bills this year than in any other time.” She estimated that “almost 200” have been introduced. The North Carolina law and the Georgia bill are part of a concerted effort nationwide to pass state legislation that disadvantages LGBT people, experts said. Earlier this month, South Dakota’s Republican Governor Dennis Daugaard vetoed a bill similar to North Carolina’s, though it also required transgender people to use singleoccupancy restrooms or locker rooms. On March 22, Kansas Republican Governor Sam Brownback signed an anti-LGBT bill that prohibits colleges and universities from denying to any “religious student association” any benefit available to other student groups because the religious group requires members to “comply with the association’s sincerely held religious beliefs” and “standards of conduct.” More than a dozen states have considered or are still considering legislation directed against LGBT people. Two bills seeking to limit use of public bathrooms by transgender people failed in the Virginia Legislature last month, including one that sought to fine students $50 if they used the wrong bathroom. Similar bills died in Kentucky and Tennessee. The Illinois Legislature has a similar bill pending before a House committee. Other states considering laws relating to gender identity and/or religious justifications for discrimination against LGBT people include Indiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Washington, and Wisconsin. Massachusetts is considering a pro-trans bill; to provide “equal access to public places regardless of gender identity.” See page 6 >>
Anti-gay state laws aid push for CA travel ban bill
T
he Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence held their annual Easter in the Park party Sunday, March 27 at Hellman Hollow in Golden Gate Park. Along with the Hunky Jesus and Sexy Mary contests was the
Easter bonnet contest, which was won by Amber Alert, above, who is no stranger to the honor. Thousands of people gathered with the Sisters for a day of drag fun. For more photos, see Shooting Stars in the back of BARtab.
he nationwide backlash against anti-gay laws recently passed in Georgia and North Carolina is aiding efforts to enact legislation in California that would ban taxpayer-funded travel to such states, LGBT advocates say. Admonishment by Assemblyman a wide array of critics, Evan Low from Hollywood, Silicon Valley, and sports leagues, led Georgia Governor Nathan Deal (R) to veto his state’s homophobic legislation on Monday. A similar onslaught of ridicule and scorn has been lodged at North Carolina after its governor, Republican Pat McCrory, last week signed into law a bill that overturns LGBT protections enacted by cities and other local jurisdictions in the Tar Heel State. It prompted San Francisco See page 7 >>
Honda protests LGBT detainees’ treatment Rick Gerharter
by Seth Hemmelgarn
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ongressman Mike Honda (D-San Jose) and other lawmakers recently told the head of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security that efforts to improve treatment of LGBT detainees “fall short” of their goal. In a March 23 letter to DHS Secretary Jeh Johnson highlighting sexual assault, “inconsistent” health care, and other problems, the lawmakers said LGBT people who are being held by U.S. Immigration and Custom Enforcement “are among the most vulnerable” in the agency’s custody, “and our policies must reflect the unique circumstances this population faces and protect them from mistreatment.” Transgender immigrants account for less than 1 percent of the people in ICE custody, but “they reported 20 percent of sexual assaults,” Honda’s office said, citing the Government Accountability Office. “DHS created a policy to protect LGBT detainees, yet not one of their facilities has implemented this policy,” Honda, who has a trans granddaughter, said in a news release. “Our treatment of our fellow human beings in this instance is a disgrace and not appropriate for the government of the United States of America. We are calling on Secretary Johnson to do the right thing.” The letter, signed by Honda, Congressman Raul Grijalva (D-Arizona), Democratic presidential candidate Senator Bernie Sanders (I-Vermont), and numerous others, acknowledged ICE’s Transgender Care Memorandum,
which sought to improve inmate based alternatives to detention for treatment, but said such efforts “still LGBT individuals whenever posfall short of fulfilling that goal.” sible under your existing discretionCiting a June 2015 House letter, ary authority, or where you deterthe lawmakers said, “transgender demine it is necessary for the safety of tainees face high incidence of sexual the individual.” assault. We are glad that the memoThe letter includes several quesrandum attempts to provide an intions, including what the timeline is frastructure for housing transgender for implementing for the TransgenRick Gerharter people based on their gender identider Care Memorandum. ty, but the lack of its implementation Congressman DHS spokespeople responded on any facility, and the fact that each Mike Honda to an email about the lawmakers’ facility can decide whether or not to letter by saying, “ICE is committed adopt the contract modification, undermine its to providing a safe, secure, and respectful envisuccess,” among other concerns. ronment for all those in our custody, including The letter also points to problems at Santa those individuals who identify as transgender.” Ana, California’s city jail, which ICE spokesThe agency added, “ICE officials trained people said “houses the overwhelming majority Santa Ana City Jail staff on LGBTI matters in of ICE’s detained transgender population.” July 2013, June 2014, and again in 2015.” The DHS’s “decision to transfer transgender women training included sexual assault prevention and detainees” to the facility “is a case-in-point for response, medical care, searches, and other conwhy a uniform policy is desperately needed,” the cerns. Refresher training is scheduled for April. lawmakers said. As a recent complaint outlined, A spokesman for the Santa Ana jail couldn’t they said, the jail “routinely subjects all detainees immediately provide comment for this story. to invasive and unreasonable strip searches due Meanwhile, New York-based Human Rights to its combined immigrant and local jail popuWatch released a report March 23 showing that lations. While ICE is required to consider such dozens of trans women, including people who’ve factors as legal representation, familial ties to the fled abuse in their home countries to seek asycommunity, place of residence, and where an inlum in the U.S., “are locked up in jails or prisondividual feels safest, reports indicate that transfers like immigration detention centers across the to Santa Ana are taking place involuntarily and country at any point in time. ... Many have been without regard for such factors.” subjected to sexual assault and ill treatment in The lawmakers said given “myriad” concerns, detention, while others are held in indefinite sol“we urge you to parole or utilize communitySee page 14 >>
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Celebrate the Bay Area Reporter’s historic 45th Anniversary with us! 2016 Besties party at Oasis • Thursday, April 7 from 6pm to 9pm. With guest-host Shawn Ryan • Performances by Connie Champagne, Veronica Klaus, Kingdom!....
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BESTIES
The 2016 LGBT Best of the Bay