Bavarian Times Magazine - Edition 05 - November/December 2017

Edition #05| November 2017

Ein Produkt der

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Bavariantimes News & Magazine for Grafenwoehr | Vilseck | Hohenfels | Garmisch

Christmas Markets in Bavaria 2017

A new command sergeant major at U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria

//Page 4

//Page 44 Everything you need to know about winter tires in Germany

//Page 24

Bavarian Times | 2

index & imprint Page 7 USO Europe names US Soldier

in Bavaria Volunteer of the Quarter

Page 20 “Elvis GI” the famous singer and U.S. soldier is kept alive

in the museum

Page 8

Page 23 Fit through the winter season

How to PCS to Germany with Pets

Page 12 How new recycling program at Neustadt affects you

Page 25

German roadside assistance: Understanding ADAC

Page 28 Four tips for novice drivers Page 16 When fighting crime, MPs partner

with German police to keep

Bavaria safe Page 18 IMCOM-Europe Director Formica and garrison leadership

in Grafenwoehr

Page 41

Christmas time in Grafenwoehr

Page 43 “Soulful Christmas” at Dagestein Castle Page 46 The most beautiful Christmas markets in Europe

IMPRINT | Edition #05|11/2017, 5th Volume A Publication of: Oberpfalz Medien – Der neue Tag, Oberpfälzischer Kurier Druck- und Verlagshaus GmbH, Weigelstraße 16, 92637 Weiden Internet: www.onetz.de | www.bavarian-times.com E-Mail: editor@bavarian-times.com

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tower barracks

Command Sgt. Major Micheal D. Sutterfield (center).

Photo Credit: Gerald Morgenstern

A new command sergeant major at U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria Grafenwoehr, Germany -- Command Sgt. Major Micheal D. Sutterfield is the new command sergeant major at U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria. In a military ceremony, responsibility was transferred from Command Sgt. Major Robert G. Todd to the new command sergeant major.

Garrison commander Col. Lance C. Varney thanked the outgoing command sergeant major and his wife Amy for their service to the garrison and welcomed his successor. Varney talked

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about the historic tradition and role of the command sergeants major, calling them the backbone of the Army.

"Grüss Gott my German friends! Friendship is the greatest gift in life and you have given it to me,” said Todd, thanking the German guests.

The change of responsibility was attended by many host nation officials, including County Commissioners Thomas Ebeling from Schwandorf, Deputy County Commissioner Albert Nickl, Neustadt/Waldnaab County, Mayors Edgar Knobloch, Grafenwoehr, and Hans-Martin Schertl from Vilseck. Todd, the outgoing command sergeant major, also thanked Brig. Gen. Toni Aguto and Col. Clark Lindner for his time at 7th Army Training Command.

The Todd Family’s new duty station is at Ft. Hood, Texas.

The change of responsibility was completed with the transfer of the garrison flag. The new command sergeant major, Micheal D. Sutterfield, comes from Ft. Rucker, Al. and was last assigned to 21st Theater Sustainment Command at Kaiserslautern, Germany.

In his remarks, he asked everybody for their support and said he was looking forward to his new tasks in the garrison. Sutterfield is accompanied by his wife Kelly and his daughter Kayla. | by Gerald Morgenstern

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tower barracks

USAG Bavaria to open 24/7 fitness center at Tower Barracks

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria opens its first 24/7 fitness center open to all DOD ID cardholders 18 years or older. The Field House Gym — scheduled to open in the following weeks — is located in Grafenwoehr at the Tower Barracks Field House, Bldg. 547, behind the AAFES Military Clothing shop across from Burger King.

The new facility is the result of an initiative begun by former garrison command sergeant major, Command Sgt. Maj Robert Todd, well over a year ago, said Serge Kearse, Chief of Sports and Fitness Operation Branch for USAG Bavaria.

some cardio equipment such as treadmills and Ellipticals. Fitness center patrons, after completion of the orientation class, will be able to access the facility by swiping their ID card through an installed ID card access system. Cameras are installed to ensure safety and accountability.

“Due to all the interest in functional fitness, we designed an entire room so everybody can come in and do their functional fitness.

We have a lot more room and good equipment,” said Anna Olson, a family member, Army spouse and volunteer.

But maintaining the facility will require community assistance.

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock_arsdigital

In order to use the 24-hour facility and functional fitness areas, ID cardholders must attend a mandatory orientation class. Participants will be required to fill out a Release of Liability form upon completion, authorizing them 24/7 ID card access.

“The safety orientation and training covers also physical activities that you will have to do,” Kearse said. “We want to make sure that everybody who uses this facility has the basic knowledge without injuring themselves. We also cover emergency aspects, such as where the emergency phones and First Aid are located. Orientation dates and times will follow and information will be made available at the Tower Barracks Fitness Center. For more, or to register, call DSN 475-9007, CIV 09641-83-9007.

The Field House Gym at Tower Barracks will serve as a pilot for the other installations at USAG Bavaria, where the demand for a 24/7 fitness center extends across the footprint.

“Processes are in place to bring a 24/7 gym to both Rose Barracks and Hohenfels,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Robert Todd.

“Prep work is underway and a bulk purchase of gym equipment has been made. We expect to receive the equipment by July 2018.”

Those seeking top volunteer at the new fitness center, or for more information on orientation dates, visit or contact the Tower Barracks Fitness Center at DSN 475-9007, CIV 09641-83-9007.

The Field House Gym will feature a functional fitness area, free weights, benches, Nautilus pin-loaded fitness machines and

Aircraft bomb successfully defused in Grafenwoehr Photo Credit: Gerald Morgenstern

“We request from the community to volunteer to help us. We need more Level I [functional fitness] trainers,” Olson said. Olson and her husband are both volunteer coaches.

Grafenwoehr, Germany -- 75 kilos of explosive and steel caused excitement in Grafenwoehr, led to the deployment of the bomb squad and about 180 German and American emergency responders. An excavator dug up a 150-lbs. U.S. aircraft bomb during construction work at the military railhead near Gate 3 on Neue Amberger Straße. The German bomb squad defused the unexploded ordnance after the adjacent residen-

| by Natalie Simmel

An unexploded 150 lbs.-U.S. aircraft bomb was found at the military railhead and successfully defused by the bomb squad.

tial area and office buildings had been evacuated. It took the experts only 45 minutes to successfully remove the bomb’s concrete-piercing fuse, disarming it and allowing the police to announce and “all clear.” All who were involved thanked the emergency responders for their work, emphasizing the good German-American cooperation. | by Gerald Morgenstern

Photo Credit: Juanita McLellan

“Plus, we are trying to meet the demands of the community,” Kearse said. “Our fitness center at Tower Barracks can at times be overpopulated. The Field House Gym provides the additional square footage we need.”

tower barracks

USO Europe names US Soldier in Bavaria Volunteer of the Quarter GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — When Spc. Kasheem Stephens is asked why he volunteers at the USO, he is quick to smile and point out the obvious: “It’s fun, a good place to relax and meet new people.”

Stephens, who currently serves with the 2nd Cavalry Regiment Regimental Support Squadron at USAG Bavaria, has been such a consistent volunteer at both of USO Bavaria’s two sites in Grafenwoehr and Camp Aachen, that he was recognized as the Volunteer of the Quarter for 2017 throughout the European theater.

Stephens was blown away by the award.

“I thought I was in trouble,” Stephens said. “I was really surprised.”

He has been in Germany a little over one year, working and training as a military medic. Currently, he is enrolled at Central Texas College and is considering pursuing an advanced nursing degree.

Stephens – originally from St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands – joined the Army in September 2012. He became involved at USO Bavaria after his non-commissioned officer invited him to do some volunteering.

Stephens really enjoys interacting with other volunteers and has been incredible asset, said Carly Harris, USO Bavaria region manager.

“Volunteers are our lifeblood, and we really appreciate everything they do,” she said.

“

Volunteers are our lifeblood, and we really appreciate everything they do

Stephens’s mother and father are stateside, but much of his extended family, including his grandparents, are still in the Virgin Islands.

Stephens speaks with his siblings frequently, but he misses hanging out with his grandmother.

When asked if his grandmother is proud of Stephens, he smiled and said, “I hope so.” | by Juanita McLellan

Photo Credit: Juanita McLellan

Stephens began his U.S. Army career at Ft. Benning before being transferred to Ft. Sam Houston and then to Ft. Hood.

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How to PCS to Germany with Pets

GRAFENWOEHR Germany — So, you are getting ready to PCS to Germany, and you’re scared, excited, nervous or all of the above. You’ve already gathered your family’s information, but what about your pets?

This can add more stress to an already stressful situation. As a military wife and beloved pet owner, I have compiled a list of several resources that will make traveling with your pet a little less stressful.

First, let’s talk about paperwork. If you don’t remember anything else during your travels, be sure to remember to save and keep every bit of militaryrelated paperwork with you.

One of the first things you should know as a pet owner about PCSing to Germany is the country’s breed restrictions. Germany has specific laws that prohibit some dogs from the region.

Dog Breeds Restricted in Bavaria The state of Bavaria enacted a law in 2002 classifying dog breeds into two categories and restricting specific breeds deemed dangerous. Class 1 dogs — both pure and cross breeds — are not allowed in Bavaria. These dogs have been shown to react aggressively with little provocation and have been traditionally used as fighting dogs, based on studies evaluated by the Bavarian government. Owners must provide proof of pedigree.

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock_chalabala

The following breeds, and mixes with these breeds, are not authorized in Bavaria: • American Staffordshire Terrier • Pit-Bull • Staffordshire Bull Terrier • Any dog mixed with any breed listed above • Bullterrier In Bavaria, class 2 breeds, as well as their crossbreeds, are also presumed to be dangerous and aggressive. Owners must provide proof the animal does not possess tendency for heightened aggression. Typically, these dogs are required to pass a temperament test with a licensed provider and then registered with the host nation safety and public order office. Tests can cost up to several hundred euro, and dogs must be at least nine months old to be eligible, according to USAG Ansbach. Dogs that fail the mandatory test are treated with the same legal provisions as class 1 breeds and are illegal in Bavaria.

• • •

Alano American Bulldog Bullmastiff

• • • • • • • • • • •

Bull Terrier Cane Corso (Italian Mastiff/Italian Corso Dog) Dogo Argentino Dogue de Bordeux Fila Brasileiro Mastiff Mastino Napoletano Mastin Espanol Dogo Canario (Perro de Presa Canario) Rottweiler Perro de Presa Mallorquin (Ca de Bou)

NOTE: Owners of temperament-approved class 2 dogs are required by German mandate to keep the pet muzzled and on a leash in public areas. Additionally, the dog walker must be least 18 years old and physically capable of controlling the dog. Only one class 2 pet can be walked at a time.

Be sure to have all required paperwork completed when entering the country. Providing pedigree and being prepared is the owner’s responsibility. For more information regarding breed restrictions and requirements for dangerous breeds while in Germany, visit Dangerous Dogs Law for the State of Bavaria and Military Installations pet shipping guidelines.

Now that we’ve covered breed restrictions, here is a list of the things you’ll need to travel with a pet.

Required Documents to PCS with a Pet to Germany This is a starter list, compiled with the help of the USAG Bavaria Vet Clinic and U.S. European Command Customs and Border Bavarian Times | 8

Clearance Agency. Every pet and family situation is different, however, so it’s important to contact your local veterinarian and transportation office for assistance in assembling all the appropriate paperwork. To view more information about specific pet immigration requirements, visit the DoD’s personal property consignment instruction guide, click “Custom Selection,” select Germany, type “09114” in APO/FPO/ZIP and hit enter.

•

Identification with microchip. All pets must have an ISO compliant 15-digit microchip to enter Germany from the U.S., said Shayla Hogue, Veterinarian, Vilseck Veterinarian Clinic. It is recommended to keep record or proof of when that microchip was implanted.

If your pet does not have an ISO compliant microchip, you will need to: •

•

•

Travel with a microchip reader that can read your pet’s microchip or contact the veterinary officials at the intended port of arrival to verify that they have a reader capable of reading your pet’s microchip. OR Have your pet chipped with an ISO-compatible microchip.

The number and implant dates of both microchips must be documented on the pet’s health certificate.

Rabies Vaccination Certificate (DD Form 2208). A rabies vaccination must occur after microchip implantation and be current upon entering Germany. The rabies vaccination may be administered the same day as the microchip implantation, but any rabies vaccination administered before a microchip is implanted is invalid.

Continued on page 10

9 | Bavarian Times

tower barracks •

•

•

• NOTE: If your pet had a non-ISO compatible chip implanted at the same time as or before your pet’s most recent vaccination, your pet will not have to be re-vaccinated even if it had to be re-microchipped with an ISO compliant chip to travel to the EU. Pets less than 12 weeks old without rabies vaccinations, as well as pets 12-16 weeks old vaccinated less than 21 days prior to departure, are not allowed to enter Germany.

Health Certificate (DD Form 2209). The health certificate must be signed by an accredited veterinarian after examining your pet and determining that it is free of infectious diseases and satisfies all German import requirements. Afterward, have your completed paperwork endorsed by your local APHIS Veterinary Services office. Your local APHIS Veterinary Services office will be able to provide specific information about the process and fees associated with endorsement of the EU Health Certificate.

Other. Your pet’s safety for travel is your responsibility. It is ultimately your responsibility as the owner to ensure all requirements are met. Additional documents, such as immunization lists, border clearances, kennel labels, proof of ownership and bi-lingual certificates may also be required, depending on the family’s circumstances. For a full list of importing requirements, visit APHIS Pet Requirements for Germany.

Traveling on Patriot Express Air Mobility Command authorizes families traveling on PCS moves to transport pets on DoD-sponsored airlines, such as Patriot Express, according to AMC’s pet brochure guide. Pet space is very limited on Patriot Express flights and are offered on a first-come, first-served basis.

To book your pet’s space, contact your local transportation office, or TO, as early as possible. In general, families are usually limited to two pets. Owners with more than two pets must notify the TO at least 15 days prior to the flight to reserve any possible additional space. Owners must also accompany pets on any AMC flights and pay the transport fees.

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock_Gianfranco Bella

Single-pet travel rates (includes weight of pet and container): • Up to 70 pounds: $125 • 71 – 140 pounds: $250 • 141 – 150 pounds: $375 Pet owners must also pay a €55 fee to the German Government upon claiming your pet and processing through customs.

For more, take a look at the AMC Pet Travel brochure.

Traveling on Commercial Flights If pet slots are not available on Patriot Express, your pet may need to travel commercially. Several airline companies will ship pets for military families, including United, American, Delta, Alaska and Hawaii Cargo.

Typically, prices can range from $400 – 2,000, depending on the airline, pet size and weight, and location. Be sure to check with specific airlines for their rates and requirements.

Standard Pet Container Kennel Requirements The International Air Transport Association, or IATA, lays out some basic requirements for travel pet carriers, but every airline maintains different standards. In general, a flight-ready pet carrier must: • •

• •

• • • •

Be sturdy and properly ventilated (four sides of ventilation for international flights) Be constructed to rigid plastic, wood or metal. Roof must be solid with no doors or ventilation openings. Kennels made exclusively from wire will not be accepted.

Be large enough for the pet to freely sit, stand and lie down in a normal posture Provide a three-inch clearance above the tallest point on the pet’s body (head or ears when standing in a natural position).

Be secured with a metal nut and bolt in each hole to connect the top and the bottom.

Have two empty bowls accessible from outside the kennel must be attached.

Contain absorbent material.

Contain no toys or other objects.

It is very important to keep in mind ever airline is different, it is recommended to check with the airline or AMC officials for exact requirements. Also, the American Veterinary Medical Association does not recommend sedating or medicating your animal prior to the flight.

Your pet is finally here When you land, head to the cargo location to pick up your pet. In most circumstances, your pet will be quarantined until a veterinarian can perform a quick examination and release them. You may also have to pay around €200 in international import fees. You will need a valid government-issued photo ID to pick up your pet.

Once your pet arrives in country, you will have 14 days to register them with your on-post Vet Clinic. If you are issued government-leased or on-post housing, you will also have to show proof of registration at the on-post Vet Clinic and notify the Housing Office of any pets.

Happy travels to you and your pet! | by Clarissa Shepherd Bavarian Times | 10

tower barracks USAG Bavaria took the top honor in the Environmental Quality, Overseas Installation category of the 2017 Secretary of Defense Environmental Award program. From left are Michael D. Formica, director, Installation Management Command – Europe; Reinhold Froehlich, Department of Public Works, USAG Bavaria; Christian Odoerfer, Logistic Readiness Center, USAG Bavaria; Colleen Bergamis, Integrated Training Management, U.S. Army Europe; Paul Hlawatsch, DPW, USAG Bavaria; Elisabeth Prem, DPW, USAG Bavaria; Col. Lance C. Varney, garrison commander, USAG Bavaria; and Command Sgt. Maj. Micheal D. Sutterfield, garrison command sergeant major, USAG Bavaria.

USAG Bavaria environmental program best in Europe

To win the award, the USAG Bavaria Environmental Division ranked first among other overseas Army installations in the 2017 Secretary of the Army Environmental Awards program.

Once the Army award was secured, the division went on to compete against, and beat, the winners from its sister services.

The Installation Management Command – Europe Director, Michael D. Formica, presented the award to representatives from three on-post organizations that sync efforts and execute the environmental management program at USAG Bavaria – the Directorate of Public Works’ Environmental Division, U.S Army Europe’s Integrated Training Area Management, and the Logistic Readiness Center.

In addition to the on-post partnerships, the environmental program works closely with Germany’s Federal Forest Office and other host nation authorities.

This close working relationship was highlighted by German forest officials during a recent visit, Formica said.

“The [forest meister] and his deputy educated me on the great teamwork that exists between our Environmental Division and [their office] and how that teamwork has enabled this training 11 | Bavarian Times

area to be referred to at the Serengeti of Europe. This area is better preserved than any other place in Central Europe.”

In the last few years, the garrison’s training areas have seen the re-emergence of highly-threatened species that have been absent since the 19th century, said Manfred Rieck, chief, Environmental Division.

“The white-tailed eagle, European lynx, fish otter, wild cat and greater horseshoe bat are just a few of the species that are now thriving,” said Rieck. “Currently, we are excited about European wolf sightings in the Grafenwoehr Training Area. It was first spotted in September 2016 by a wildlife camera and has been breaking news in German media.”

The garrison’s environmental program is multifaceted and oversees a range of environmental aspects such as managing hazardous substances, remediating contaminated sites, improving energy efficiency, recycling, conserving wildlife and habitats, monitoring water quality and protecting the area’s cultural resources. Supporting the military readiness mission and its ever evolving needs is the environmental program’s top priority, while environmental stewardship is its essence.

“I have always known we have the best environmental program in USAREUR,” said Col. Lance Varney, garrison commander, USAG Bavaria. “This award was hard-won and is greatly deserved by the folks at the Environmental Division. I take tremendous pride in their efforts and sound environmental stewardship.” | by USAG Bavaria Public Affairs

Photo Credit: U.S. Army

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria was presented the first-place award in the Environmental Quality, Overseas Installation category of the 2017 Secretary of Defense Environmental Awards program in a ceremony Oct. 20, 2017 at the Ever Vigilant Café on Tower Barracks.

tower barracks

How new recycling program at Neustadt affects you

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — Neustadt an der Waldnaab, the county which oversees Grafenwoehr, Netzaberg and Eschenbach, rolls out a biodegradable recycling program this October requiring residents to separate and recycle plant-based kitchen waste.

To ensure high quality and no contamination, waste management teams will use automatic electronic detection systems before dumping the contents of each bio bin into the compost mix, Bueller said. Bins contaminated with metal and plastic will not be collected.

The new program is the next in a series of other county-specific biodegradable recycling policies designed to comply with Germany-wide environmental mandates.

View your community’s updated trash separation table and pick-up schedule below, or head to the Self-Help Store for a hard copy.

Who does this affect?

The cities of Altenstadt, Eschenbach, Etzenricht, Grafenwoehr, Kirchentumbach, Mantel, Netzaberg, Neustadt, Neustadt am Kulm, Oberwildenau, Parkstein, Pressath, Schwarzenbach, Speinshart, Steinfels, Trabitz and Vorbach are affected.

Residents are now required to separate biodegradable waste, or “bio waste,” from ordinary refuse and discard it in a new brown “biotonne” bin, according to the U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria waste management program.

Servicemembers, DOD civilians and families are also required to participate in accordance with the DOD’s Environmental Final Governing Standards for Germany, a document aligning U.S. military standards with German federal regulations.

When does it start?

The program officially begins Monday, Oct. 1.

All Neustadt residents will receive their new individual brown 120-liter “biotonne” containers from the county’s waste management office before October, said USAG Bavaria Tower Barracks SORT Coordinator Helmut Bueller.

What, exactly, goes inside?

The new brown bins have address labels and stickers that describe the program and list examples of permissible bio waste items. Families should refer to the label on their bin and review their community’s updated trash separation chart for more specific instruction.

Altenstadt: Pick-Up Schedule Eschenbach (North of B470): Separation Table | Pick-Up Schedule Eschenbach (South of B470): Separation Table | Pick-Up Schedule Etzenricht: Pick-Up Schedule Grafenwoehr: Separation Table | Pick-Up Schedule Kirchentumbach: Pick-Up Schedule Mantel & Steinfels: Pick-Up Schedule Netzaberg: Separation Table | Pick-Up Schedule Neustadt: Pick-Up Schedule Neustadt am Kulm & Filchendorf: Pick-Up Schedule Oberwildenau: Pick-Up Schedule Parkstein: Pick-Up Schedule Pressath: Pick-Up Schedule Schwarzenbach: Pick-Up Schedule Speinshart: Pick-Up Schedule Trabitz: Pick-Up Schedule Vorbach: Pick-Up Schedule

In general, bio waste consists of compostable or plant-based kitchen waste, such as leftover vegetables, fruit peels, coffee grinds, egg shells, grass clippings and dead flowers. Bio waste does not include meat or dairy products.

How does it work?

Neustadt will provide bio waste pick-up will on a biweekly basis, according to new pick-up schedules. Families should roll their bio waste bin to the curb or designated pick-up location the evening before scheduled pick-up. First pick-up dates are as early as mid-October.

Collections of the county’s biodegradable waste will eventually be used to produce heat and energy for the region, Bueller said. The new program is also an opportunity to help your community improve waste management and foster a healthier environment.

For more about the recycling program at USAG Bavaria, visit www.bavaria.army.mil/trash

Questions? Call the USAG Bavaria SORT Coordinator at DSN 475-6664, CIV 09641-83-6664 for Tower Barracks or DSN 4762600, CIV 09662-83-2600 for Rose Barracks. | by Jackie Pennoyer Bavarian Times | 12

In some instances, if left untreated, these struggles may escalate to more serious problems, including divorce, domestic violence and even suicide.

The Army acknowledges the extraordinary strength required of families and Soldiers and considers preservation of the family among its top priorities.

USAG Bavaria’s Army Community Service, or ACS, is perhaps your most effective response to the increasing stress placed on families. It is an organization solely dedicated to ensuring the highest quality of life for the community, and it is one of the best resources for those seeking support through challenges — military or otherwise — and community integration.

ACS offers a variety of programs and services to promote healthy relationships and resilient families, including classes and workshops covering financial readiness, stress and anger management, parenting, marriage enrichment, and weekly coffee meet-ups.

For more, call DSN 476-2650, CIV 0966283-2650 (Rose Barracks) or DSN 4758371, CIV 09641-83-8371 (Tower Barracks).

Additionally, if you struggle with any of the major life changes or pressures associated with military life — or if you just want someone to talk to — licensed Military and Family Life Consultants, knowns as MFLC’s (pronounced em-flack) are available to meet on short-notice at a mutually decided-upon location. They provide shortterm, confidential counseling and can be reached Monday-Friday between 8 am and 8 pm. It is important to note, however, that an MFLC is obligated by law to report situations involving domestic violence and suicide to the military police.

To reach a MFLC at Tower Barracks, call 0152-0449-5797, 01520293-4290 or 0152-0241-5226. MLFC at Rose Barracks, call 0152-0416-1349, 0174-4147-6846, or 0152-0294-0761. Remote counselors are available for 173rd at 0174-1476832 and 2CR at 0174-8864024. | by Jackie Pennoyer

Exchange efficiencies and healthy restaurant come to Garmisch GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — Army and Air Force Exchange Service will begin streamlining processes to receive shipped items and will open a healthy-option restaurant, according to Grafenwoehr Exchange officials.

When a product is not normally carried or unavailable at the Garmisch Main Store, the Exchange now provides trans-shipment from the Tower Barracks Main Store in Grafenwoehr, which offers a wider range of items. This process speeds up delivery and is at no extra cost to the customer. The new organizational structure 13 | Bavarian Times

also streamlines the application process.

Additionally, though unrelated, the Garmisch Exchange will open a new Bun-D restaurant Oct. 6 located next to the Garmisch Main Store. Bun-D restaurant offers pitas, salads, smoothies and breakfast. Hours of operations will be Tuesday-Friday from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Saturday 9 am to 6 pm; and closed Sunday and Monday. | by USAG Bavaria Public Affairs

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock_karenfoleyphoto

Maintaining personal and familial resiliency through the extraordinary challenges faced by military families and service members requires all parties to be committed and proactive. Pressure from consecutive deployments, isolation, financial hardships and emotional instability, for instance, can all have negative effects on relationships and deteriorate family units.

The organization also has a New Parent Support Program (NSPS) aimed at helping families with children three years or younger adjust to the everyday demands of parenthood. Their schedule and offerings always change, so be sure to visit the ACS Calendar regularly.

Photo Credit: Army & Air Force Exchange Service

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — Being part of the military community can be truly exciting and rewarding. But it can also be tough — really, tough.

tower barracks

Domestic violence: Take pre-emptive measures

Fire Prevention Week: Every second counts, plan two ways out

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — Have you ever thought about what to do in the event of a fire? Flames can engulf rooms, block entryways and bring homes to disrepair in a matter of minutes. Do you know at least two ways out?

Fire departments across the U.S. join their efforts every year to host National Fire Prevention Week. This year, the campaign runs Oct. 8 – 14, 2017.

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock: Denise Kappa; Jag_cz

The U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria Fire Departments on Tower and Rose Barracks teamed up to host several events on our installations. From open houses and various fire and rescue training to school visits and static displays, fire department staff hope to help drive awareness about fire prevention and generate community readiness for any and all fire-related incidents — especially those that occur at home, said USAG Bavaria Fire Chief Josef Rodler.

These are all important considerations. And there’s never been a better time than now to step up your fire prevention plan. Attend this week’s Fire Department Open Houses, attend training on how to use a fire extinguisher, request an in-office rundown of fire safety or come out to the equipment displays to meet one-onone with fire safety staff.

How to prevent home fires Practicing basic prevention measures will greatly reduce the risk of fires at home. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security provides a few tips: •

• •

According to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, fires can fill an entire home in just a few minutes and reach temperatures up to 600 degrees Fahrenheit. But it’s not the flaming heat that poses the greatest threat to safety. It’s the black smoke and poisonous gases that lead the nation’s causes of fire-related deaths.

Before we dive into daily fire prevention tips and what to do in the event a fire breaks out in your office or home, it’s important to have a game plan: where are your fire exists and what is the best fire escape route? Do you know how to use a fire extinguisher?

Does your smoke detector work?

• •

•

•

Stay in the kitchen when frying, grilling or broiling food. If you leave the kitchen for even a short period of time, turn off the stove.

Position grills at least 10 feet away from siding and deck railings and out from under eaves and overhanging branches.

Take the mystery out of fire play by teaching children that fire is a tool, not a toy.

Store matches and lighters out of children’s reach and sight, preferably in a locked cabinet.

Never leave children unattended near operating stoves or burning candles, even for a short time. Consider creating a “kid-free zone” of three feet around the stove or cooking areas.

Smoke outside, and completely stub out butts in an ashtray or a can filled with sand. Never toss hot cigarette butts or ashes in the trash can.

Frayed wires can cause fires. Replace all worn, old or damaged appliance cords immediately and do not run cords Bavarian Times | 14

tower barracks under rugs or furniture. Immediately shut off, then professionally replace, light switches that are hot to the touch and lights that flicker.

If an appliance has a three-prong plug, use it only in a three-slot outlet. Never force it to fit into a two-slot outlet or extension cord.

Immediately shut off, then professionally replace, light switches that are hot to the touch and lights that flicker.

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — Tours of the historic water tower on Tower Barracks are now being offered throughout the fall and winter of 2017. Tours are open to community members with installation access. Tour dates and times are: • Wednesday, Nov. 15, 2017, 9 – 11 a.m.

• Wednesday, Nov. 15, 2017, 6 – 8 p.m.

• Wednesday, Dec. 13, 2017, 9 – 11 a.m.

• Wednesday, Dec. 13, 2017, 6 – 8 p.m.

What to do if a fire breaks out If it’s safe to do so, call the on-post Fire Department immediately. The DSN line for Tower and Rose Barracks, Hohenfels and Garmisch is 112. Call CIV 09641-83-112 for Tower Barracks, CIV 09662-83-112 for Rose Barracks, 09742-83-2858 for Hohenfels, and CIV 08821-750-112 for Garmisch.

Participants are encouraged to wear close-toed shoes during the tour. Tours are limited to 20 people and are offered on a firstcome, first-served basis. To book in advance or request group tours, email Graftowertours@gmail.com.

•

•

•

•

•

• •

•

To escape the flames and heat, crawl low — staying under any smoke — to your exit. Heavy smoke and poisonous gases collect first along the ceiling.

Before opening a door, feel the doorknob and door. If either is hot, or if there is smoke coming around the door, leave the door closed and use your second way out. If you open a door, open it slowly. Be ready to shut it quickly if heavy smoke or fire is present.

If you can’t get to someone needing assistance, leave the vicinity and call the fire department. Tell the emergency operator where the person is located.

If pets are trapped inside your home, tell firefighters right away.

If you can’t get out, close the door and cover vents and cracks around doors with cloth or tape to keep smoke out. Call the fire department. Say where you are and signal for help at the window with a light-colored cloth or a flashlight.

If your clothes catch fire, stop, drop, and roll. Stop immediately, drop to the ground and cover your face with your hands. Roll over and over or back and forth until the fire is out. If you or someone else cannot stop, drop and roll, smother the flames with a blanket or towel. Use cool water to treat the burn immediately for three to five minutes.

Cover with a clean, dry cloth. Get medical help right away by calling the fire department or an ambulance.

| by USAG Bavaria Public Affairs

Photo Credit: USAG Bavaria Public Affairs

Tower tours offered at Tower Barracks during fall, winter

DISKOTHEK

Regensburgerstr. 11 | 92224 Amberg

Opening hours: Friday and Saturday and on days preceding holidays 9.30 p.m.–5 a.m.

The DSN line for Tower and Rose Barracks, Hohenfels and Garmisch is 112. Call CIV 09641-83112 for Tower Barracks, CIV 09662-83-112 for Rose Barracks, 09742-83-2858 for Hohenfels, and CIV 08821-750-112 for Garmisch. | by Jackie Pennoyer 15 | Bavarian Times

www.tenne.de

tower barracks

When fighting crime, MPs partner with German police to keep Bavaria safe

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany -- In almost no other institution in or outside the military is a partnership as engaged, interdependent and successful as the one between garrison military police here and German police departments of the surrounding area.

U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria's military police regularly team up with host nation police departments known as Polizei, as well as many other law enforcement organizations ensuring maximum safety, efficiency and friendship.

"Partnership and communication is key," said USAG Bavaria's top cop and director of the Directorate of Emergency Services, Lt. Col Mike "Heavy" Burden.

Burden has aimed to establish and enhance partnerships since only arriving during the summer of 2017. He recently hosted his first quarterly Police Chiefs Association Meeting to build off existing relationships and forge new commitments with key law enforcement leaders.

Discussion topics at these meetings illustrate the symbiotic relations necessary to fight crime and keep citizens safe -- both on- and off-post. At the next scheduled meeting, for example, both German and American law enforcement leaders will discuss policing statistics, German police patrol schedules of U.S. bus routes, abandoned pets, joint patrol efforts and German police investigations.

The goal at these meetings is to emphasize establishing direct lines of communication, Burden said.

Photo Credit: Jaclyn Pennoyer

"By incorporating more law enforcement leaders from all of the jurisdictions surrounding the USAG Bavaria community, DES can better support community readiness through enhanced emergency response, coordinated and rehearsed training events, and positive partnerships through regular engagements with local Polizei leaders," Burden said.

But the partnership extends far beyond the discussion table.

Horse-mounted Polizei from Munich have been assisting MPs at the garrison's German-American Volksfest. German law enforcement and first responders participate annually in the garrison's force protection exercise. And leadership representing U.S. Army and German law enforcement convene annually for the garrison's Emergency Management Summit to share best practices and build a common operating picture.

German law enforcement and first responders participate annually in USAG Bavaria's force protection exercise. In almost no other institution in or outside the military is a partnership as engaged, interdependent and successful as the one between garrison military police here and German police departments of the surrounding area.

Processes and police structures are also in place to ensure continued and sustainable relations. For a smooth operating law enforcement partnership, for example, a German Polizei liaison officer has an office physically located at USAG Bavaria's MP station. The German liaison -- who speaks both German and English -- works closely with the U.S. liaison officer, and both pull data from the same systems and files.

The German Polizei liaison offers service within the USAG Bavaria footprint. The liaison, for example, assists U.S. military personnel and their families receiving letters or forms from the German Polizei.

This is not a one way road. U.S. Army MPs often support the German Polizei.

Compared to the U.S., where MP responsibilities end outside installation gates, USAG Bavaria MPs can take over off-post police activities in some specially-defined cases, such as in off-post housing areas or in cases involving only people protected by the Status of Forces Agreement.

And no two agencies could work effectively together without regular training.

Combined training, like K9 training, supports shared goals in safety and readiness. U.S. Army military police within the garrison train regularly with German Polizei counterparts. But it doesn't end there.

Recently, MPs at Hohenfels worked alongside and assisted an element of Dutch Military Police in support of Exercise Swift Response 2017. And just this past summer, the USAG Bavaria MP force augmented emergency services and law enforcement measures at the new Novo Selo Training Area in Bulgaria.

"Community safety is absolutely our number one priority. It's what we think about every single day. It's job number one," said Col. Lance Varney, USAG Bavaria commander. "We are very closely integrated with our host nation based on the strength and our partnership with the German authorities, their emergency management systems. We integrate very well to bring that safety within all our communities."

| by Andreas Kreuzer Bavarian Times | 16

A Soldier within the U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria footprint recently received messages on a private Facebook page deemed by investigators as malicious and aggressive.

"Potential foreign adversaries are using social media to make threats toward service members," said Adam Troxel, lead special agent with the 66th Military Intelligence Brigade.

It remains unclear how many service members have been targeted, but even one is one too many.

"We take any cases of malicious and aggressive social media activity very seriously," Troxel said. "For one, we will ensure the security of our service members and their families. And secondly, we aim to maintain readiness within the ranks. A commander cannot afford to lose a Soldier who must travel home in response to an online threat to his family."

If you or someone you know is in receipt of threatening or malicious social media messaging, you can submit an online report at iSalute (www.inscom.army.mil/isalute). If you live within the USAG Bavaria community, contact the USAG Bavaria counterintelligence office (www.bavaria.army.mil/ci) at the Grafenwoehr Field Office at DSN 569-1928, CIV 09641-70-569-1928. Or, contact CID at DSN 475-7339/7340, CIV 09641-83-7339/7340.

As social media continues to evolve, so too has the number of online predators. While only a few years ago cybersecurity implied protecting personal information online, today cybersecurity translates into a more proactive role.

"It's important to realize that social media is a global domain where our personal lives can be exposed to potential threats," Troxel said.

Photo Credit: Nathan Van Schaik

Soldiers and their families need now more than ever to step up their game in protecting their online identities -- from tightening security settings on Facebook to ensuring name tags are not in view in photographs shared online.

Here are a few relevant and up-to-date methods provided by Army Cyber Command and the Army Criminal Investigation Command's Computer Crime Investigative Unit. • http://arcyber.army.mil/Pages/FactSheets.aspx • www.cid.army.mil/cciu-advisories.html | by Nathan Van Schaik 17 | Bavarian Times

Vilseck Army Health Clinic conducts first in-home Telehealth visit Renata Lukezic, General Pediatrician at the Vilseck Army Health Clinic, conducted her first Telehealth to the Home appointment in September which launched the Medical Department Activity Bavaria Telehealth to the Home pilot program.

Lukezic is the first MEDDAC-B provider to conduct a follow-up appointment utilizing virtual technology to connect to the family in their home.

The patient's parent, Shaneka Mangler, said, "not having to drive all of the way to Vilseck took a lot of the stress out of going to the clinic. I loved it! I wish all of my appointments could be this way."

Dr. Lukezic added, "I thoroughly enjoyed the home telemedicine visit. The atmosphere was completely relaxed and I could tell the mother was relaxed as well. She was in her warm home, did not have to travel to the clinic, nor worry about parking. The mother and I took our time as a team. I had time to answer all of her questions and had the advantage of being able to order their prescription at a clinic closer to their home, which significantly reduced their driving time. I envision home telemedicine as the perfect tool for promoting health, wellness and quality of life."

As the MEDDAC-B Telehealth to the Home pilot program progresses, more appointments may be offered to patients as an alternative to coming in to a clinic For more information on the Regional Health Command Europe Telehealth Program, please visit: https://rhce.amedd.army.mil/landstuhl/ services.cfm?MTFinfo_id=896. | by Ruth Carlon, Medical Director, MEDDAC-Bavaria Telehealth

Photo Credit: Ruth Carlon, Medical Director, MEDDACBavaria Telehealth

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany -- Service members and their families need to play a more strategic role online in the wake of a series of threatening social media messages aimed at Soldiers here, according to intelligence officials.

tower barracks

Soldiers, families prone to social media threats and how you can reduce risk

Renata Lukezic, General Pediatrician at the Vilseck Army Health Clinic, conducted her first Telehealth to the Home appointment in September which launched the Medical Department Activity Bavaria Telehealth to the Home pilot program.

tower barracks “We are in the same boat (Jeep),” Mayor Edgar Knobloch (fourth from left) told his American guests when showing IMCOM-E director Michael Formica (third from right), Command Sgt. Major Micheal Sutterfield (fourth from right), garrison commander Col. Lance Varney (second from left) and their spouses the city and the museum, assisted by cultural manager Birgit Plößner (left).

IMCOM-Europe Director Formica and garrison leadership in Grafenwoehr Grafenwoehr, Germany -- Michael D. Formica, director, Installation Management Command - Europe (IMCOM-E) was excited about Grafenwoehr. Mayor Edgar Knobloch showed the American friends a different side of Grafenwoehr.

Photo Credit: Gerald Morgenstern

Formica is responsible for the infrastructure and management of all U.S. military installations in Europe. He is a senior executive service civilian whose rank equals that of a two-star general. U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria belongs to IMCOM-E. Mayor Edgar Knobloch welcomed Formica and his wife Kim, garrison commander Col. Lance C. Varney and his wife Amy and the new garrison command sergeant major Micheal D. Sutterfield and his wife Kelly in the conference room of the town hall. Knobloch pointed out that the town hall was built in 1462, 30 years prior to the discovery of America. However, the city does not only have a lot of history to offer - it also features a lot of new and modern leisure and infrastructure facilities. Knobloch presented them in a slide show, including the outdoor pool, Stadthalle (City auditorium) and the newly renovated school.

Cultural manager Birgit Plößner invited the American guests to a walk around town, showing them the historic market square with the plague column, Holy Mary Assumption Church and

the Annaberg mountain were the tour stops. The Americans were excited about the newly renovated Schönberg stage, suggesting that it would be the perfect place for a concert of the U.S. Army Europe Band. Then, Knobloch presented a global player in the Huetten subdivision: Rainer Zechmayer provided an overview of his tools, mold design and construction company. With his products, well-known international car manufacturers produce high-quality vehicle interior parts.

Birgit Plößner presented the cultural section of the museum, focusing on the exhibition featuring the most famous soldier ever training in Grafenwoehr: Elvis Presley. The ladies immediately started playing the songs of the King of Rock and Roll in the jukebox. Josef Neubauer guided the visitors through the military section of the museum, explaining the historic development of the training area. The day ended with dinner and interesting conversation in the museum’s Zoigl beer pub. food and beverages were provided by Willi Gottschalk from the Historic Society. Formica thanked Mayor Knobloch and the other hosts for the interesting briefings and ensured them that the good cooperation and Bavarian-American partnership will be continued.

| by Gerald Morgenstern Bavarian Times | 18

tower barracks Painter Rudi Breit (center) restored the historic Krupp cannon. CSM Robert G. Todd (from right), Stephanie Kramer, Anton Gnauck and Lt. Col. Florian Rommel were happy about the successful refurbishment.

Old cannon, new splendor The project was supported and approved by Stephanie Kramer, chief, maintenance division and foreman Anton Gnauck. The restoration was initiated Command Sgt. Major Robert G. Todd, the former USAG Bavaria command sergeant major. One of his projects was the static display of historic military vehicles on the parade field across from the eater tower. The historic cannon will also be put on display there to commemorate the training area’s official hour of birth.

On June 30, 1910, the first shot on the training area was fired with a howitzer made by Krupp armory. A similar weapon has now been restored by the U.S. Army and for Breit it was a special and extraordinary task.

However, to protect the more than 110 year-old cannon from the weather, a pavilion still has to be build. Todd gave that task to his successor, Command Sgt. Major Micheal Sutterfield, who took office on Sept. 27. Once the pavilion is finished, the Krupp cannon which was formerly displayed at the Grafenwoehr military museum will officially be given to the garrison as a loan by the city, the museum and the German Army.

He restored the Krupp cannon which was made in 1905 where normally trucks and other garrison equipment are painted. He invested almost 40 work hours in the refurbishment of the demilitarized cannon. It included completely removing the old paint and sanding the metal parts until they were shiny again. The still functioning optics and sighting mechanism were restored with great attention to detail and movable parts and hand wheels were loosened again. Then, the entire cannon was painted again.

| by Gerald Morgenstern

Photo Credit: Gerald Morgenstern

Grafenwoehr, Germany -- An old item shines in new splendor: The U.S. vehicle maintenance paint shop refurbished a historic cannon. Command Sgt. Major Robert G. Todd and Lt. Col. Florian Rommel thanked painter Rudi Breit and his supervisors for their great work.

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history & Nature

Elvis in front of his barracks at Camp Algier. Elvis was in Grafenwoehr for training in 1958 and 1960.

“Elvis GI” - Legend has it that the King himself etched it into this brick of Bleidorn Tower on the observation point in the training area.

“Elvis GI” the famous singer and U.S. soldier is kept alive in the museum

But what does the abbreviation “GI” mean which is commonly used as a synonym for “American soldier” and was established between 1915 and 1920. It is assumed that its origin goes back to the metal garbage cans that were used by the U.S. Army in those days and who were imprinted with GI, “Galvanized Iron".”

Later, it was assumed that it goes back to the imprint on all military items that stands for “Government Issue,” meaning issued or owned by the government. So the marking “GI” on the soldiers’ equipment became a synonym for the American soldiers themselves.

“Elvis G.I. Blues” is also the name of a well-known album and movie by the famous singer. The song “Wooden Heart - Muss I denn zum Städtele hinaus” from that movie became a millionseller and until today signifies bidding farewell to a soldier. An entire section is dedicated to Elvis at the Grafenwoehr Culture and Military Museum and currently, a special exhibition entitled “Elvis as G.I. - the King in Grafenwoehr” commemorates the 40th anniversary of his death.

Elvis, the G.I. is commemorated in a lot of literature, photos and contemporary documents. A special highlight is the original baby grand and piano bench from Micky Bar. There, Elvis sang a few songs for his hosts and their employees. It was his only concert ever outside of the United States. The exhibition is open until Nov. 16 but a visit to the museum is always worth your while. Why not go and take a selfie with Elvis at the legendary baby grand in the museum’s setting of the Micky Bar.

For more information, go to www.museum-grafenwoehr.de or to Facebook.

| by Gerald Morgenstern

From the book: Grafenwoehr Training Area, Yesterday – Today “Grafenwoehr Training Area, Yesterday - Today” is the title of the bi-lingual book written by Reserve Sergeant Major Gerald Morgenstern. On 288 pages with more than 800 photos, he does not only tell the history of the training area since 1910 but also covers the development of the training area in recent years. The book also includes a chapter about Elvis Presley, the most famous American soldier who ever served on the training area. “Grafenwoehr Training Area, Yesterday - Today” is available in bookstores and at various locations on and off post.

For more information, go to www.grafenwoehr.trainingareabook.com or visit us on Facebook.

Bavarian Times | 20

Photo Credit: Gerald Morgenstern (3)

Grafenwoehr, Germany -- “Elvis GI” is etched into one of the bricks of Bleidorn Tower on the observation point in the training area. A true cult place to commemorate the “King of Rock ’n’ Roll,” who was,” who was in Grafenwoehr for training in 1958 and 1960. Thus, Elvis Presley is the most famous soldiers that has sever served on the training area.

health Stefanie Mollnhauer treats patients who suffer from muscle cramps with massages and magnesium.

No chance for sore and aching muscles

Photo Credit: djd/Magnesium Diasporal (2)

Endurance sports: Prevent muscle ache with mineral nutrients (djd). If you regularly engage in endurance sports, you can expect that acute muscle strain will lead to sore and aching muscles. Therefore, you should slowly build up the intensity of your work-out. Otherwise, exercise can result in painfully sore muscles, combined with micro injuries of the muscle fibers. Usually, pain occurs one or two days after exercising. “The danger of suffering from muscle pain is especially high when engaging in so-called eccentric, decelerating activities, for example when walking downhill,” says Stefanie Mollnhauer, sports physician from Lindau at Lake Constance.

Fill up your mineral nutrient depots Beginners should start exercising on flat ground and slowly build up their amount of training. Before and after exercising, endurance athletes should ensure they are well-hydrated and sufficiently supplied with minerals and other nutrients. Measures enhancing blood flow such as massages or a warm bath following after training can help avoid muscle pain. More tips on how to avoid muscle soreness can be found at www.rgz24.de/ muskelkraempfe.

Sudorific sports such as running or biking lead to the loss of fluids and mineral nutrients through sweating. “To maintain fitness and to avoid muscle cramps, it is important to replenish mineral nutrient depots such as magnesium when relaxing and regenerating,” says Mollnhauer. A balanced diet with food rich in magnesium such as whole-grain products, nuts and mineral water with a high magnesium content sometimes just isn’t enough. To avoid a lack of magnesium, Mollnhauer recommends additionally taking 300 to 400 milligrams magnesium from the pharmacy per day.

Exercise increases loss of magnesium A magnesium deficiency is the most frequent cause of muscle cramps when exercising explains former duathlon national team coach Mollnhauer. Sweating, an increased metabolism, increased secretion via the kidneys and increased muscle activity lead to the depletion of magnesium when exercising.

Dr. med. Tobias Riedl Obstetrics and Gynecology Prenatal Care / Prenatal Diagnosis

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health

It is important to sleep through the night in a relaxed way. Sleeping disorders can worsen the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome.

Breaking the vicious cycle:

Photo Credit: djd/Sanofi/Andriy Popov/123 RF

(djd). Patients suffering from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) know that a stressful day and non-balanced, hectically eaten meals are bad for their digestive system. The results are abdominal pain and cramps, flatulence, diarrhea or constipation.

IBS is one of the most often diagnosed illness of the digestive system. In Germany alone, more than five million people suffer from that illness which has only recently been recognized as a separate illness.

Sleep disorders have a negative impact on the illness Many patients do not know that there is a correlation between sleep disorders and a worsening of the illness’ symptoms.

A new study shows that IBS patients often suffer from sleep disorders which leads to a worsening of the symptoms, the patients’ well-being and more abdominal pain, all of which has a negative impact on their quality of life. A true vicious circle.

The more important it is that IBS patients ensure they get a relaxing sleep.

A first step to achieve that is to alleviate pain and cramps.

Medication with the active ingredient scopolamine butyl bro-

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mide ca be helpful. It is well-tolerated and directly affects the symptoms. The antispasmodic effect sets in after only 15 minutes and quickly relaxes the abdomen. Additionally, the ingredient has proven to be effective against pain and cramps caused by food intolerance, common colds or stress.

Tips for a relaxing sleep Alleviating the symptoms will lead to a more relaxing sleep. Additionally, there is a lot you can do yourself to make sure you will get a relaxing sleep: A quiet, dark and not too cold room, removing all electronic devices from the bedroom, choosing the right mattress and abstaining from caffeine and alcohol in the evening. A regular bedtime and a nightcap, such as balm and fennel tea, are also helpful and soothing for the digestive system.

Living consciously and relaxing regularly can have a positive impact on the treatment of IBS

Photo: djd/Sanofi/GVS - stock.adobe.com

A relaxing sleep is especially important when suffering from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

A cold can cause a reactivation of herpes viruses in the body.

Fit through the winter season Tip: “Well-prepared through the winter months” (rgz). Every year it starts at the same time: A true coughing concert welcomes you in the office, when you get home the kids are sneezing - and your nose has already started to run as well.

Colds are a recurring issue and the topic of this special. We will provide tips on how to strengthen your immune system, on getting your flu shot and how to avoid annoying cold sores. And finally, we will address the exciting question whether chicken soup really helps when you are suffering from a cold.

A small prick can prevent a flu.

Modern four-part vaccines protect better than threepart vaccines.

Photo Credit: djd/Lyranda/iStockphoto - Alex Raths

How to protect yourself and others Make sure to get your flu shot on time with regard to the annual threat of a flu epidemic. It protects yourself and others. Every year, WHO releases a new recommendation regarding the composition of the flu vaccine. Modern four-part vaccines protect not only against three but all four important influenza virus strains.

While a flu shot does not provide 100% protection, it is a great way of reducing the risk of getting a flu.

First the cold, than the blisters Many people who suffer from herpes know it: First you catch a cold, then the annoying blisters on the lip show up. One reason for that is the fact that a cold reduces the strength of your immune system. If you want to prevent a cold and the annoying blisters, you should boost your immune system with a balanced diet, rich in basic food and vitamins with a lot of vegetables, herbs, fruit, potatoes and fresh juices. Additionally, taking certain micronutrients at the first signs of herpes can support the healing process of a herpes infection.

Does chicken soup help when you are suffering from a cold?

Chicken soup is known as a healthy and natural household 23 | Bavarian Times

remedy when suffering from the onset of a cold. Does chicken soup really help? Researchers of the University of Nebraska found out that believing in the healing effects of chicken soup is not a superstition. Its ingredients can indeed block the activity of certain white blood cells which promote developing a cold.

A chicken-noodle soup, for example, is available from Erasco.

It contains noodles, vegetables and juicy chicken meat. The ingredients are processed in a modern, gentle way.

Prof. Dr. med. Theodor Klotz, MPH Clinic for Urology, Andrology and Pediatric Urology Kliniken Nordoberpfalz AG

Photo Credit: djd/Sanofi/thx

Power for the immune system There are many ways to strengthen your immune system for the cold season. Your diet is most important. If you mix apples, pears, grapes and nuts with orange juice in a blender, the result is a breakfast smoothie rich in vitamins. A dash of sunflower oil ensures that the fat-soluble vitamins A and E are absorbed well by the body. So-called omni-molecular granulated from the health-food store contain the power of more than 100 different flowers, roots and fruits. Those blends such as “WurzelKraft” (root power) provide your body with the most important minerals and micronutrients. The granulate tastes well in muesli and yoghurt, as well as in soups or as topping on your salad. From a naturopathic standpoint, a balanced acid-base metabolism also plays an important role when trying to avoid a cold. Overacidified tissue, mainly caused by animal products, sugar or white flour, can block the nutrient supply of the cells. Basic food, i.e. food of pre-dominantly crop origin, can counter-balance that and improve the immune system.

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Everything you need to know about winter tires in Germany

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — Warm weather is giving way to cold, which means you should prepare your vehicle now for winter.

A German federal law that took effect in November of 2010 mandates the use of winter tires when conditions are icy.

The law does not specify specific dates, according to ADAC, the German auto club that provides roadside assistance and air rescue. Many German drivers, however, abide by the general rule of “von O bis O” (from O to O), which means snow tires should be put on in October and remain on until Ostern (Easter).

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock_candy1812

You may be asking: What kind of winter tires does the German law require? First of all it is very important to look for certain signs placed on the tire.

European winter tires have two kinds of markings: a snowflake for snow tires or M+S for tires designed to work in mud and snow, or “matsch und schnee” in German. All-season or all-weather tires may also have the M+S marking and are acceptable for winter driving, but tires designed specifically for snow function better than all-weather tires, according to a U.S. Army Europe winter driving fact sheet.

The law also apply to motorbikes, trucks and buses, regardless of whether the driver is the owner or is renting the vehicle.

To drive in Germany — no matter the road conditions — ensure you have a tire tread depth of at least 1.6 millimeters. The best is to have 4 millimeters, according to ADAC. A one euro coin can be

used for a quick “tread check.” When placed in the tire’s tread, you should not be able to see the golden edge of the coin. If you can, the tire needs to be replaced. | by Priscilla Rey U.S. law requires tires to have easy-to-see tread wear indicator bars running from one side of their tread design to the other when the tire’s tread has worn down to the minimum legal limit of 2/32 inch, according to the USAG Bavaria Safety Office.

In some parts of Germany, particularly in the southern mountainous region, it is recommended to carry snow chains. Know how to put them on before you need them and make sure you don’t exceed 50 kph when driving with them on.

Tires can be ordered, purchased and changed on-post at the Car Care Center on Vilseck. You can also change them yourself at the Auto Skills Center.

If you’re unsure if other countries have similar tire laws, check the European Road Safety website. And for more on winter driving, check out the Army Europe Drivers Handbook and Examination Manual for Germany.

Remember, if you don’t follow there requirements you can receive a ticket of €80 or higher. If you have questions, contact the USAG Bavaria Safety office at DSN 475-1470, CIV 09641-83-1470 Be smart and drive safe Bavaria! | by Priscilla Rey Bavarian Times | 24

German roadside assistance: Understanding ADAC

For the past several years, Thomas Ullrich, the ADAC adviser to the military, travels between the installations of U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria to inform the American audience about the popular German roadside assistance service.

“Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobil Club” translates as German automobile club and is generally known as A.D.A.C. While most Americans pronounce it “Adac”, Germans most likely won’t recognize the pronunciation. Germans part the letters and say “A.D.A.C.”

speak English, they will transfer you to our English hotline,” said Ullrich.

ADAC is comparable in performance to AAA in the U.S., Ullrich said.

“But the difference is that AAA only insures the stated vehicle, whereas ADAC insures the person. Hence it doesn’t matter what vehicle is used or how many cars are owned. And normally American road side services only get you to the next mechanic, but ADAC gets you to your final destination. ADAC is cheaper too,” Ullrich said.

Community members interested in joining ADAC can register online at www.adac.de.

ADAC provides roadside assistance whenever you’re in a jam. If, for example, you get a flat tire on the autobahn, you can call the ADAC hotline and they will provide assistance, Ullrich said.

But, according to Ullrich, because there are some problems with the English portion of the ADAC website, Americans are encouraged to sign-up through him at his booth on-post.

And benefits extend outside of Germany.

“People can get information and sign up at the ADAC booth,” he said, adding he wants the customers to get 100 percent satisfaction.

“With the plus membership…benefits are available in Europe, around the Black Sea, Mediterranean, Scandinavia and Russia,” Ullrich said. “Benefits regarding the person are worldwide. For example, if you get hurt outside Germany, [ADAC] will bring you back home.”

The cost of ADAC Plus membership varies depending on family size, but expect to pay €84-134 per person annually. You can evens set up automatic payments through your bank.

“My office hours are Monday till Friday from 10:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. You can find me in Grafenwoehr at the Auto Skill Center across from the gas station.”

Ullrich travels between the USAG Bavaria installations — from the beginning of April until the end of October — to register those interested and inform community members of the benefits.

But what if you’re an ADAC member who speaks limited to no German. Can ADAC still help if you’re stranded on the road? No worries, Ullrich said.

“I have a booth in Vilseck at the library and in Hohenfels at the gas station. Office hours are the same as in Grafenwoehr. I switch between the locations weekly,” Ullrich said. “And we want to open another location in Garmisch but that is still in planning.”

“ADAC employees on the service hotline normally can speak English. If Americans call and the person in charge can’t

| by Natalie Simmel

25 | Bavarian Times

Photo Credit: Allgemeiner Deutsche Automobil-Club e.V. (ADAC)

GRAFENWOEHR, Germany — ADAC is an automobile club in Germany that provides roadside assistance to its members, and during warmer months the club opens a booth at the garrison here to provide newcomers with information.

cars & Traffic

A potential buyer should take a close look at the car and take it for a test drive.

Make sure your bargain does not turn into a bad buy: Take a good look when buying a used car

Photo Credit: djd/Roland Rechtsschutz-Versicherungs-AG/Getty

(djd). You can save a lot of money when buying a used instead of a new car. Sometimes, however, an attractive bargain can turn into a bad buy when defects were concealed or important aspects neglected in the contract.

Dealer or private owner?

When buying a used car from a dealer you should pay close attention to his behavior. “If he pushes you to make a quick decision, or if he can tell you little about the vehicle for sale, you should be careful,” says Christian Teppe, an attorney-at-law at Teppe Law Assoc. in Hamburg. Certain proofs of quality can provide safety and reliability. “Buying from a dealer has several advantages, to include getting up to two years of warranty, often additional warranty adjustments or affordable finance offers.”

has been removed. There are insurance companies that offer protection against legal disputes resulting from online car sales.

From test driving to signing the sales contract When buying a used car, you should take a good look at it and take it for a test drive. It is best to have a witness or witnesses with you. If you decide to buy, read the sales contract carefully and close the deal in writing. Despite legal obligations, some dealers attempt to exclude warranty or liability in the contract.

“Such clauses have no legal validity,” says Teppe. Additionally, make sure the contract is complete and includes sold accessories, supplementary equipment and known deficiencies for the purpose of subsequent proof. Also, make sure to get all necessary documents, most importantly part I and part II of the motor vehicle registration certificate.

Buying a used car from a private owner, might get a cheaper price. In turn, you pass up warranty and defects liability. Most private sellers add the clause “bought as seen” to the contract,” precluding warranty for obvious defects. “These include scratches and dents but do not include concealed defects and, therefore, do not exclude defects liability or contestation of the contract due to malicious deceit.”

There is no legal difference between buying a used car online or from a dealer or private person. “You have the same legal rights,” says Teppe. It is best to print out the online offer so you have proof of the car’s promised condition once the online offer Bavarian Times | 26

cars & traffic

Deer crossing: When it get dark, it gets dangerous The most important rules to avoid accidents You put yourself in danger if you do not react correctly in such situations.

• We se ll and use new d cars • We of fe repair s r most ca ervice for r models • We pe rf guarant orm V W, Auee work for Skoda a di, Seat, nd Kia. • Acces sories, t un and tire ser vice ing • Car b ody wor k • Car In surance • TÜV/ AU Insp ection

(dtd). When winter comes, deer mating season starts. Every year, ten to 20 drivers are killed in accidents according to the German automobile club ADAC. To minimize the risk before or during an accident with deer, you should follow a few important rules.

The animals primarily leave the forest, searching for food and potential partners, during the hours of dawn and dusk. The basic rule during those hours of the day is that drivers of cars and motorbikes should drive slowly and defensively along or in forests and fields and increase their attention to be able to react faster and better in the case of an emergency.

Photo Credit: dtd/thx

If you have an encounter with deer while driving, dim the lights, honk your horn and apply the brakes as fast as possible. To ensure you are able to automatically react in that manner when necessary, you should practice it when the road is empty and no other traffic is in sight. If you don’t do that you run the risk of blinding the deer with your light, causing it to freeze on the road or running towards the light, potentially causing a collision.

If your breaking distance is not long enough, you should avoid risky evasive maneuvers - as bad as that might be for the animals. If a collision has occurred, remain calm, quickly secure the accident site and call the police. They will then inform the respective hunter who will take care of the injured or dead animals. Taking the animal with you is a total no-go because it is considered poaching.

27 | Bavarian Times

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Novice drivers should get prepared early for the cold season. Fall with fog and wet leaves on the road already has a few surprises in store.

To ensure safe driving on snowcovered roads, you must put the right tires on your car. Winter tires are now a must.

Four tips for novice drivers Safe and accident free through the winter months

Photo Credit: djd/Tirendo.de/thx

1. Adjust your way of driving The driver is the most important factor when it comes to ensuring a safe arrival when roads are slippery. It is even more important to drive in an anticipatory way during fall and winter. That’s not only true when roads are icy and snow-covered but also when there are wet leaves on the road that make it slippery. Therefore, it is recommended to pay close attention to changing road conditions, accelerate more carefully, avoid abrupt breaking and slow down earlier.

2. Winter tires are a must-have There is no exception for novice drivers: The car’s tires should always be adapted to the weather. If the police stops you driving with summer tires on a snow-covered road, will be fined. However, the condition of your winter tires is also important because they only provide the necessary grip on winter roads if they have enough thread depth. Therefore, you should not take them to the limit of 1.6 millimeters. “It is recommended to switch to new winter tires much earlier, best when the thread depth has reached 4 millimeters,” says Thierry Delesalle of the online tire shop Tirendo. de.

is offered at many locations in the fall and is advisable especially for older cars.

4. Necessary care Over time, sludge, salt and Co. can damage the paint and the car’s body. Therefore, regular care is a must. When doing that, you should always check your winter tires’ thread depth and pressure.

Check your emergency equipment You should not only check your tires, brakes and light at the beginning of the cold season. A look into the trunk to check your emergency equipment is now mandatory as well. Especially when driving a used car, which many novice drivers do, the expiration date of the first-aid kit should be checked and a warning triangle should be in the car. “In addition to a completely stocked first-aid kit and a warning triangle, warning vests must also be carried in cars in Germany,” says Delesalle. He also recommends putting warm clothes, hot beverages and something to eat in the car in case you run into a traffic jam on the Autobahn during winter.

When cleaning your car, you should always check your tires’ thread depth and pressure.

3. Prepare your vehicle’s technology for winter Winter weather does not only pose a challenge to novice drivers, it also challenges your vehicle’s technology. Therefore, it is recommended to regularly check tires, battery and lights to avoid annoying breakdowns while on the road. A tip: A free light check Bavarian Times | 28

Photo Credit: Photo: djd/Tirendo.de/B. Andrén; djd/Delticom/Holger Jacoby

(djd). As exciting as getting your drivers license may be, many challenges await novice drivers, especially during fall and winter.

It’s a fact that driving safely in rain, fog, ice and snow can only be trained when those road conditions are actually present. The more important it is to adjust your way of driving and to make sure your car is technically prepared for the cold season. Following are four important tips:

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The even tougher, smarter, more capable 2018 Ford F-150 is named Truck of Texas, the most prestigious award presented by the Texas Auto Writers Association; this marks the 14th time F-Series has won the award.

New 2018 Ford F-150 Named Truck of Texas at Annual TAWA Texas Truck Rodeo, Marking the 14th Win for F-Series •

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Photo Credit: Ford Motor Company

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The even tougher, smarter, more capable 2018 Ford F-150 is named Truck of Texas, the most prestigious award presented by the Texas Auto Writers Association; this marks the 14th time F-Series has won the award Ford F-Series (F-150 and Super Duty) has now won backto-back Truck of Texas awards, an accolade that represents the collective favorability of more than 70 TAWA journalists Texas truck journalists named the high-performance F-150 Raptor their Off-Road Pickup Truck winner; Raptor shined with its competition-proven chassis, 450-horsepower highoutput EcoBoost® engine and advanced Terrain Management System™

Ford, America’s truck leader, has once again secured top honors at the Texas Auto Writers Association Texas Truck Rodeo.

The 2018 F-150 earned Truck of Texas at the 24th annual competition, marking the 14th time F-Series has roped in the most

prestigious award. Additionally, F-150 Raptor won the Off-Road Pickup Truck category and earned the highest overall personal appeal score and best overall exterior score across all participating vehicles.

“With the new 2018 F-150, we’re honored to earn back-to-back Truck of Texas awards for F-Series, a recognition that speaks to the truck team’s dedication to our hardworking customers,” said Raj Nair, Ford executive vice president and president, North America. “That’s especially true in Texas – truck capital of the world.”

At the Texas Truck Rodeo at Longhorn River Ranch, journalists evaluated trucks on both on- and off-road courses over a two-day period. The panel previously awarded Truck of Texas honors to Ford F-Series in 1993, 1997, 1999, 2003-09, 2011, 2014 and 2016.

Bavarian Times | 30

cars & traffic “The competition was incredibly fierce at this year’s Texas Truck Rodeo,” said Nic Phillips, TAWA president. “More than 70 member journalists put in more than 300 hours of driving time evaluating the vehicles presented. The results in several categories are separated by the narrowest of margins, just tenths and hundredths of a point, confirming just how competitive the trucks and utility vehicles are today.

“Ford’s 2018 F-150 pickup, boosted by its extreme-performance 2018 Raptor, along with updated EcoBoost® engines and 10-speed transmissions, convinced our journalists to bestow the trophy,” he added.

New 2018 F-150 is even tougher, smarter and more capable The new Ford F-150 – from America’s truck leader – is tougher, smarter and more capable than ever for 2018.

New features include standard Auto Start-Stop for all engines, all-new 3.3-liter V6 with port and direct-injection technology and flex-fuel capability, and electronic six-speed automatic transmission with selectable drive modes – normal, tow/haul and sport. Electronic 10-speed automatic features selectable drive modes – normal, tow/haul, snow/wet, eco-select and sport (standard with all-new 2.7-liter EcoBoost, 3.5-liter EcoBoost and 5.0-liter V8 engines).

Second-generation 2.7-liter EcoBoost now has advanced dual port and direct-injection technology. Enhanced 5.0-liter V8 brings significant upgrades including advanced dual port and direct-injection technology, plus spray-on bore liner technology. Major exterior freshening across the lineup includes new grilles, bumpers, lighting, tailgate outer, appliqués and wheels.

Interior freshening on XLT Sport, XLT Special Edition, Lariat, King Ranch, Platinum and Limited includes color and material changes for seats, instrument panel and console trim. For King Ranch trucks, the new interior leather color is Kingsville, while Platinum gets Dark Marsala and F-150 Limited gets Navy Pier. Leather-trimmed bucket seats with flow-through console are now available on the base Lariat truck. All-new B&O PLAY™ premium audio by HARMAN is also available.

For 2018, SYNC® Connect is optional on XLT and Lariat trucks, and standard on King Ranch, Platinum and Limited; it includes a Wi-Fi hotspot for connecting up to 10 devices.

Adaptive cruise control with stop-and-go functionality and Pre-Collision Assist with Pedestrian Detection are available.

A Technology Package is now available with the 2.7-liter EcoBoost engine.

With an EPA-estimated rating of 20 mpg city, 26 mpg highway and 22 mpg combined, the 2.7-liter EcoBoost-equipped F-150 returns best-in-class fuel economy. Powered by the 3.5-liter EcoBoost, F-150 offers best-in-class towing of 13,200 pounds. The enhanced 5.0-liter V8 brings a best-in-class payload capacity of 3,270 pounds.

Built at Dearborn Truck Plant in Michigan and Kansas City Assembly Plant in Missouri, the 2018 F-150 is available at Ford dealerships nationwide now.

31 | Bavarian Times

Ford F-150 Raptor stands alone in the high-performance off-road truck segment The purpose-built, off-road F-150 Raptor builds on the success of its predecessor with performance gains and new technology. The 2018 Raptor stands alone among highperformance off-road trucks, featuring a high-output 3.5-liter EcoBoost engine generating 450 horsepower and 510 lb.-ft. of torque, plus a segment-first 10-speed automatic transmission and six-mode Terrain Management System™. Its highstrength, military-grade, aluminum-alloy body saves 500 pounds over the previous model.

F-150 Raptor’s competition-proven chassis sets the performance bar with its second-generation BFGoodrich KO2 tires designed exclusively for the truck’s extended off-road capabilities. In addition, upgraded FOX shocks, jointly engineered

by Ford Performance and FOX, are 44 percent larger with three-inch-diameter shock canisters (2.5 inches previously) and nine-stage bypass damping to deliver improved suspension control. F-150 Raptor’s shock design enables an increase in suspension travel to 13 inches at the front and 13.9 inches at the rear, a gain of 0.8 inch and 1.9 inches in wheel travel compared to its predecessor.

(Ford Motor Company)

cars & traffic

Stains Happen: 2018 Equinox Designed for Everyday Life Durable, easy-cleaning seat materials inspired by social media research People turn to social media to share experiences and track the latest trends in fashion and design. So does Chevrolet.

When working on the 2018 Equinox’s interior, the design team crafted a comfortable, fashion-forward interior with features and materials developed for easier everyday use. During the process, they followed real people on Instagram and other social media channels, along with designers and lifestyle influencers, monitoring color and fabric trends as well as common consumer problems such as dark-wash denim staining other fabrics it touches — including new-vehicle seats.

“Many fashion trends disappear after a year of two, while the Equinox is designed for the long haul, making the durability of its materials very important,” said Mara Kapsis, color and trim designer for the 2018 Equinox. “By following real people and absorbing the little things in life that help or hinder them — such as photos posted of muddy paws, spilled drinks or stains on the seats — we learned more about how we could make the new Equinox easier to live with and enjoy every day.”

Photo Credit: Chevrolet

The 2018 Equinox interior offers a durable denim-like seat fabric that is easy to clean, or available leather seating surfaces with a new treatment that resists staining and scuffing.

The denim-like material’s appearance and color were inspired by contemporary trends in black denim clothing, while the material offers exceptional wear resistance and easy clean-up.

“The fabric is very durable, while the color and even the pattern help hide dirt and stains,” said Kapsis. “It’s also very easy to vacuum and clean, which saves owners time and helps keep the interior looking great year after year.”

As for the available leather-trimmed seats, the newly developed surface treatment makes it easier to clean any “bleeding” of other materials such as new jeans and annoying scuffs from black leather belts or boots.

“The Equinox is designed for the way our customers live,” said Kapsis. “Complementing its style with durable, easy-to-clean materials helps ensure it and its owners make a fashion statement every day.”

Fashion forecasting was also part of the process, as the design team needed to anticipate color trends about three years ahead of the Equinox’s launch, which is typical for vehicle design.

“More than anticipating where design will be when the vehicle is introduced, you’ve got to balance it with a timeless quality that will keep it looking modern for years to come,” said Kapsis. “There’s risk involved with that, but it paid off with the new Equinox.”

About the 2018 Equinox The all-new 2018 Equinox is a fresh and modern compact SUV that features an expressive design, increased cargo space, the latest connectivity, an expanded roster of available safety features and an all-new range of turbocharged engines — including the segment’s first turbo-diesel.

Purposeful technologies are designed to help keep passengers safe, comfortable and connected. Teen Driver is offered, along with safety features such as Safety Alert Seat, Surround Vision, Forward Collison Alert with Following Distance Indicator and more.

The 2018 Equinox is on sale now, starting at $24,525 (including destination charge).

(Chevrolet) Bavarian Times | 32

“Volvo is very proud to get this incredible recognition for the all-new XC60 from TAWA,” said Anders Gustafsson, Senior Vice President Americas and President and CEO, Volvo Car USA. “The XC60 brings all of the award-winning technology from the XC90 to an even more popular market segment.”

“There should be little doubt that Volvo's XC60 has set the bar in the segment and deserves a spot on buyer's shortlist,” said Nic Phillips, president of the Texas Auto Writers Association.

“Following the multiple accolades bestowed upon the full-size XC90 over the past two Texas Truck Rodeos, our journalists

The XC60 has been the Swedish car company’s most popular vehicle. More than one-million units have been sold worldwide since it was introduced in 2008. Completely redesigned for 2018, the all-new XC60 is expected to continue that success. Standard features on the $41,500 XC60 T5 include a 250-horsepower turbocharged engine, LED headlights, leather upholstery, and a panoramic sunroof.

A 316-horsepower turbo- and supercharged engine is available, as well as a 400-horsepower XC60 T8 Twin Engine, which was named Best Powertrain by the Texas Auto Writers Association. The XC60 T8 is the only plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) in its segment. It has as much power as a Porsche Macan Turbo and better EPA numbers than a Prius C. The SUV of Texas award was presented to Volvo at the TAWA Texas Truck Rodeo, where more than 70 journalists evaluated and voted on the best-in-class vehicles in 17 categories. Sixty vehicles were put through more than 1,400 test drives and compared for 321 cumulative hours over a two-day period at Longhorn River Ranch, just outside of Austin.

(Volvo Car Corporation USA)

Photo Credit: Volvo Car Corporation USA

The all-new Volvo XC60 has been named 2018 SUV of Texas by the Texas Auto Writers Association (TAWA). The XC60 also received TAWA awards for Best Connectivity and Best Powertrain.

cars & traffic

All-New Volvo XC60 Named 2018 SUV of Texas

have been equally, if not more so impressed by Volvo's all-new mid-size XC60,” said Phillips. “The balance of performance and efficiency in the T8's Twin Engine plugin hybrid powertrain, and for the third time Volvo's Sensus Connect, factored into the total package the XC60 embodies as the 2018 SUV of Texas.”

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Trans Global Logistics Europe GmbH located in Mainz-Kostheim was founded in May 2005 to support customers of Trans Global Auto Logisitcs Inc. located in Grand Prairie, TX, and provide them with better and additional services.

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2018 Audi S5 Sportback named one of Wards 10 Best User Experiences •

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Wards 10 Best User Experiences evaluates the user-friendliness and effectiveness of the vehicle’s technologies and features Driver-focused technologies such as the Audi Virtual Cockpit and MMI® touch with handwriting-recognition contribute to the intelligent user experience Five-door coupe remains a benchmark for exceptional integration of technology within a refined interior design, judges said

The 2018 Audi S5 Sportback earns a spot among Wards 10 Best User Experiences with editors noting that the Sportback remains a benchmark for exceptional integration of technology and refined interior design in the luxury sedan segment.

Photo Credit: Audi USA

As manufacturers increasingly strive to simplify connectivity with personal devices in vehicles, information displays and advanced driver-assistance features, the S5 Sportback received high marks for its virtual cockpit with vivid graphics, refined interior design with carbon fiber accents and its suite of available advanced driver assistance systems.

gating experience via the large Google Map images supported with 4G LTE (where available). Newly available Audi smartphone interface offers Apple CarPlay™ and Google™ Android Auto integration for compatible smartphones.

Additional benchmark infotainment features include the MMI® touch® with handwriting-recognition and available full-color head-up display, which projects relevant driving information in the driver’s field of vision. Newly available in-car Audi connect® infotainment and security features, supported by 4G LTE connectivity (where available) help connect the vehicle with the internet, the owner and the surrounding infrastructure. Improved functions include online traffic info, weather updates, and internet radio streaming as well as picture navigation, read-aloud personalized news headlines and Twitter® alerts, among other features.

“From the vivid graphics, bright head-up display, large rotary multi-media dial and fast response to commands, the userexperience of the S5 Sportback remains a benchmark for autonomous functionality, graphics, user-friendliness and infotainment,” said WardsAuto Senior Editor, Tom Murphy.

WardsAuto editors evaluated vehicles based on the overall effectiveness of the user experience, how easily the car connects with a compatible smartphone, user-friendliness of the controls, the availability of the advanced driver assistance technology, and how appealing the materials are as a component of the user experience.

A full suite of advanced driver assistance systems, including standard Audi pre sense® basic and city, Audi active lane assist, and available Audi adaptive cruise control with stop & go and traffic jam assist, also help drivers navigate the road and traffic with increased confidence.

The innovative Audi virtual cockpit transforms the way the driver interacts with the S5 through an entirely digital dashboard that renders 3D graphics with brilliant clarity. A quad-core NVIDIA Tegra 3 processor that can deliver vibrant color at 60 frames per second helps to enhance the infotainment viewing and navi-

The S5 Sportback competed among a field of 23 nominees for the accolade, which complements the annual Wards 10 Best Interiors competition. Audi formally received the award during a ceremony held at the WardsAuto User Experience Conference.

(Audi USA) Bavarian Times | 34

Introducing the all-new 2018 Toyota Camry

Powerful shape and captivating style will announce your arrival with authority.

militaryautosource.com/toyota Contact Your Local Sales Representative: ANSBACH | (0 98 02) 95 29 91 GRAFENWÖHR | (0 96 41) 9 26 00 20 VILSECK | (0 96 62) 7 00 71 37 48 hour delivery is available once vehicle is paid in full and on working business days. Valid in Germany for local delivery on stock vehicles only. Vehicle shown is for illustration only, and may contain optional equipment available at additional cost. Program and guarantees are subject to terms and conditions. Offered by Auto Exchange Kaftfahrzeug-Handels GmbH. (AX9847)

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz GLC SUV Ability with agility, on the road or in the rough.

Contact Your Local Sales Representatives: GRAFENWÖHR | Im Gewerbepark 30 | D-92655 Grafenwöhr Office: +49 (0) 9641 929 6015 | +49 (0) 9641 936 7617 militaryautosource.com/mb 35 | Bavarian Times

48 hour delivery is available once vehicle is paid in full and on working business days. Valid in Germany for local delivery on stock vehicles only.

Vehicle shown is for illustration only, and may contain optional equipment available at additional cost. Program and guarantees are subject to terms and conditions. Offered by Auto Exchange Kaftfahrzeug-Handels GmbH. (AX9839)

cars & traffic

The First-Ever 2018 BMW X2: powerful and agile

Photo Credit: BMW USA (2)

Today, BMW announced the first-ever BMW X2, a new breed of car takes on the stage as the newest addition to the BMW X family featuring an unmistakable design with sporty yet urban genes. The car’s specifically tuned chassis and xDrive, BMW’s intelligent all-wheel-drive system, promise undiluted driving fun.

The cutting-edge BMW TwinPower Turbo engine strikes the ideal balance between sporting dynamics and exceptional efficiency powering this Sports Activity Coupe in just 6.3 seconds from 0-60 mph. The latest digital services from BMW ConnectedDrive and BMW ConnectedDrive Services add the necessary technology for the first-ever BMW X2 to fit perfectly into a seamlessly connected lifestyle.

The bold, uncompromising nature of the first-ever BMW X2 is evident at first sight and stands out from the crowd in any setting.

Even next to its bigger brothers, the BMW X4 and BMW X6, the BMW X2 makes a distinctive impression with its unique design language. The main contributing factor is the car’s exterior design, which essentially combines the fast-moving body language and low-slung proportions of a coupe with the robust construction of a BMW X model.

“The BMW X2 represents an expression of modern and extrovert vehicle dynamics,” says Adrian van Hooydonk, Senior Vice

President BMW Group Design, in describing the first-ever BMW X2. “Its standalone vehicle concept brings a new, fresh and exciting facet of the BMW to the compact segment.” On the road, the BMW X2 has the poise of an athlete in peak condition. This is true for the basic version and even more so for M Sport X models. The BMW X2 M Sport X package combines design elements from BMW M and the BMW X family.

The first-ever 2018 BMW X2 will be available in Spring 2018 with pricing to be announced closer to market launch.

The first ever BMW X2: powerful and agile.

The BMW X2 has an invigoratingly fresh feel to it even in its standard specification. It immediately stands out as a BMW X model, yet it has a highly distinctive and unique appearance.

This is partly due to its unique proportions, the execution of many of its details, the placement of the BMW roundel and the reinterpretation of a BMW design icon – the kidney grille. In addition, the black strip of body trim encircling the body produces the characteristically robust X model look, while lending visual emphasis to the ground clearance.

A distinctive character define the first-ever BMW X2.

Many of the design details emphasize the BMW X2’s standalone nature while simultaneously and unequivocally signaling its membership of the X family. The iconic BMW kidney grille is just one example, turning the familiar trapezoidal shape on its head and instead widening from top to bottom. This is the first time this design detail has seen the light of day on a modern BMW. The C-pillars host two characteristic BMW features: the hallmark BMW Hofmeister kink and, for the first time on a BMW X model, the BMW roundel. There is something special about the design of both these items. As an integral element of the C-pillar, the Hofmeister kink on the BMW X2 is slightly elongated and does not cross over the door line. This boosts the dynamic looks of this Sports Activity Coupe. The BMW roundel on the C-pillars invokes a design cue much admired on classic BMW coupes such as the 2000 CS and 3.0 CSL, and ensures the car is instantly recognizable on the road.

(BMW USA) Bavarian Times | 36

37 | Bavarian Times

cars & traffic

BMW HP4 Race Named Best Superbike Among Cycle World’s Ten Best Bikes for 2017

Photo Credit: BMW USA

The BMW HP4 Race – BMW Motorrad’s all-new racetrack-only, limited-edition superbike – has earned top honors among Cycle World’s “Ten Best Bikes for 2017”. Named “Best Superbike,” the 215 hp masterpiece of engineering prowess represents the most exclusive motorcycle ever offered by BMW. It is the first motorcycle in the world to offer a fully carbon frame and fully carbon wheels; and each handmade edition is identified with a sequentially numbered carbon badge on the milled fork bridge, ranging from 001/750 to 750/750.

“We are extremely proud to receive this coveted award from Cycle World right out of the gates with this bike,” commented Michael Peyton, Vice President, BMW Motorrad North America.

“The HP4 pushes the boundaries for racing performance in ways that were previously unimaginable; and it advances motorcycle technology in ways that will benefit riders across our entire model range, both on and off the track.”

Featured in the November issue of Cycle World (and www. cycleworld.com), the BMW HP4 is hailed by editors, who write: “In a world of super superbikes, the BMW HP4 Race takes it a step beyond. It is in many ways more exotic than those machines raced at the pinnacle of the sport in World Superbike. The 377-pound HP4 Race weighs, for example, only 7 pounds more than the World Superbike-class minimum weight limit, and that’s with a full tank of fuel. Such is the glory of the bike’s carbon-fiber frame, swingarm, and wheels.

But the finest components complete this beautiful track-only machine: an Öhlins FGR 300 fork and TTX 36 GP shock, Brembo GP4 PR Monoblock brake calipers, and Forged Pankl rods in an engine that is claimed to make 215 hp. Some things are too fantastic to be common. The HP4 Race is one of those things.”

(BMW USA)

2018 BMW HP4 Race makes its U.S. Debut at 13th Annual Barber Vintage Festival BMW Motorrad USA is bringing something very new to one of the largest vintage motorcycle festivals: the 2018 BMW HP4 Race. This 215 hp masterpiece of engineering prowess represents the most exclusive motorcycle ever offered by BMW; it is a handmade, racetrack-only limited-edition superbike that will only be available to 750 racing enthusiasts worldwide. Reinforcing its exclusivity, each HP4 Race is identified with a sequentially numbered carbon badge on the milled fork bridge,

ranging from 001/750 to 750/750. The HP4 Race – the first motorcycle in the world to offer a fully carbon frame and fully carbon wheels – will be showcased at the BMW display in the vendor area as well as in the pit area with BMW Motorrad Motorsports Advisor and test rider Nate Kern. Festival attendees will have no trouble locating it, as the bike will be started up periodically throughout the weekend and the roar of its purebred engine will be unmistakable.

(BMW USA) Bavarian Times | 38

Weiden Christmas Market Kathrein market

Manger carvers in the Old Town Hall The city marketing office is offering a special highlight for visitors in the Old Town Hall. Hot coffee and delicious cakes are offered and interested visitors may watch first-hand how mangers are carved. The wood carvers from Plößberg are working on new figurines. Additionally, Wildbrett Flowers is presenting festive holiday flower arrangements and home decorations. Special gift ideas by various exhibitors are presented in glass cabinets in the foyer of the Old Town Hall and can be bought on site. The ASF/SPD-Ladies will provide entertainment for the kids to include arts andd crafts and reading short stories in the small conference room. Admission to the manger exhibition is free. Weiden city marketingt is looking forward to welcoming many visitors! | by Andrea Schild-Janker

39 | Bavarian Times

Weiden, Germany -- Embedded into the Christmas Market held on the Upper and Lower Market, the arts and crafts booths of the city marketing office offer a different activity and program every day, including a variety of gift ideas, handmade unique items, decorations, toys, seasonal flower arrangements and much more.

Holiday evetns in front of the Old Town Hall A mixed program for young and old will be offered Monday through Friday at 4.30 p.m. and on the weekend at 4 p.m. As part of an Advent calendar event, St. Nicholas and his angels (all of them elementary school students from Weiden) will visit with kids every day. The angels will distribute small gifts, donated by the Advent calendar window sponsors, to the kids. Music groups and music schools play seasonal music, creating a holiday atmosphere.

Story time in the Old Town Hall Travel to fantasy land with stories that never grow old ..... City marketing Weiden invites all kids to come to the Old Town Hall for story time on Saturday, Dec. 9, 2.30-3.30 p.m. Fairy Gabriele Laurich will visit and take kids into the wqorld of fairy tales. Great stories, a holiday atmosphere, free children’s punch and gingerbread are waiting for the kids. | by Andrea Schild-Janker

Photo Credit: Stadtmarketing Weiden e.V.

Photo Credit: Stadtmarketing Weiden e.V.

Weiden, Germany -- The days are getting colder, the holiday season is approaching. Have you already collected ideas as to what presents you will give? Do you still need winter clothes, do you have enough things to decorate your home with? On Kathrein Sunday, Nov. 26, 2017, Weiden’s stores are open from 1-6 p.m. and invite you and your family to go shopping in a relaxed atmosphere. Starting at 10.30 a.m., several booths will open and offer a large variety of goods downtown, ranging from clothes, leather goods, household goods, seasonal decoration items to sweets and much more.

christmas 2017

When 70,000 lights glow Extraordinary holiday illuminations with Advent market

Grafenwoehr, Germany -- While John Doe simply puts his illuminated reindeer set into the garden during the holiday season, a resident in Huetten’s Fasanenweg is going for more -- much more! Starting on the first Sunday of Advent, 70,000 lights will sparkle around his house.

Photo Credit: Renate Gradl; Adobe Stock_Anna Om

Over the past 14 years, building locksmith Karl-Heinz Eismann has created a true zoo here. Two elephants, a whale, a giraffe and even “Nessie,” the monster from Loch Ness", can be seen here. Over the past three years, he added a four-meter-high stainless steel tree and five monster spiders.

The Advent market and illumination last from Dec. 3 to Dec. 31, 2017. Get in the mood for the holidays with holiday music and delicacies.

Address: Fasanenweg, 92655 Grafenwoehr | by Renate Gradl

Local event tips Amberg winterly beautiful!

Extremely lo(i)vable Traditionally Bavarian • Historic down town • City tours

Historic Old Town • City museum City Tours • City theater Boat trips • Air Museum Unique Air Art Location

Christmas Market in Bayreuth Nov. 24 to Dez. 23; Opening hours: Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m. to 08 p.m. and Sunday, 11 a.m. to 8 p.m.; Entrance fee ($$); GPS address: Marktplatz, 95444 Bayreuth; Internet: www.bayreuth.de Adventsmarkt im Kultur-Schloss Theuern in Kümmersbruck Dez. 03, Dez. 10 and Dez. 17; Opening hours: Sunday, 2 p.m. to 6 p.m.; Entrance fee ($$); GPS address: Kultur-Schloss Theuern, 92245 Kümmersbruck; Internet: www.kultur-schloss-theuern.de Candlelight-Shopping and Christmas Market in Kemnath Dez. 01; Opening hours: 4 p.m. to 10 p.m.; Admission free; GPS address: Stadtplatz, 95478 Kemnath; Internet: www.kemnath.de Christmas lights extrem in Hütten Dez. 03 to Dez. 31; Opening hours: daily from 5 p.m.; Admission free; GPS address: Parksteiner Weg 7, 92655 Grafenwöhr; Internet: www.weihnachtsbeleuchtung-extrem.de

winterly beautiful! t Christmas Marke uare on the market sq Christmas Market on the market square hlight torc 30ur – Dec. 2017 s in 23, ity to CNov. City tours in torchlight

Air Art Location

Amberg Amberg Air Art Location

Tourist-Information Hallplatz 2, 92224 Amberg Tourist-Information Phone: 09621-10239 Hallplatz 2, 92224 Amberg Mail: tourismus@amberg.de Phone: 09621-10-1239 www.tourismus.amberg.de

E-Mail: tourismus@amberg.de www.tourismus.amberg.de

Grafenwöhrer WinterStüberl Dez. 09 from 2 p.m. and Dez. 23 from 6 p.m.; Admission free; GPS address: Wolf-Dietrich-Mayr-Straße 12, 92655 Grafenwöhr; Internet: www.event-mit-herz.de Crafts Christmas Market in Tirschenreuth Dez. 09. to 10 and Dez. 16. to 17; Opening hours: Saturday, 3 p.m. to 10 p.m. and Sunday, 1 p.m. to 8 p.m.; Entrance fee ($); GPS address: Am Fischhof, 95643 Tirschenreuth; Internet: www. stadt-tirschenreuth.de Enterance fees: $ = cheap, $$ = average price range, $$$ = high price range

Merry Christmas at the Stadthalle The USAREUR-Band performs on Dec. 8, 2017

Christmas flair on the market square

Photo Credit: Renate Gradl (2)

Grafenwoehr Advent market on Saturday, Dec. 9, 2017 Grafenwoehr, Germany -- The fanfares of the Grafenwoehr brass band will call citizens to the Advent market on Saturday, Dec. 9, at 2 p.m., inviting them to a pre-holiday stroll on the market square until 10 p.m.

Many vendors offer seasonal goods. Food and beverages are available as well. Children can look forward to St. Nicholas which will give sweets to them. Various music groups will perform Christmas songs. The musical highlight will be Benno Englhart and his musicians, starting at 7 p.m. | by Renate Gradl

Grafenwoehr, Germany -- The United States Army Europe Band (USAREUR) will once again perform in the Stadthalle this year. Since 2012, they have been exciting visitors with their holiday program. The band performs more than 200 times per year in more than 20 countries in Europe and the Middle East, including Russia, Iraq and during the holiday season Grafenwoehr. The atmospheric, pre-holiday evening will take place on Friday, Dec. 8 at 7 p.m. in the Stadthalle. | by Renate Gradl

Upper Palatinate Advent Market Saturday, Dec. 09, 2017 from 2 – 10 p.m.

Grafenwoehr Market Square GermanAmerican Opening with Christ Child

Fanfares choirs

Versatile children’s program

Little packages from St. Nicholas

Band “Benno Englhart” 41 | Bavarian Times

You are cordially welcome

City of Grafenwoehr

Large raffle

christmas 2017

Christ Child market in Pressath on Dec. 3

Pressath, Germany -- Pressath’s Christ Child market has a long tradition and takes for the 27th time this year. The market will be held on Sunday, Dec. 3 from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. on Schulstraße and in the Hans-Ficker House. At 11 a.m., mayor Werner Walberer, chaplain Edmund Prechtl and the chairman of the business association, Martin Pepiuk, will open the market. On this first Sunday of Advent, visitors will be put in the Christmas spirit

by Pressath’s Church Children Choir and the German-American choir “The Encores.” Needless to say, Glühwein and delicious food will be served. The business association presents a big raffle with prizes worth more than 10,000 Euro where you can try your luck. The first prize is worth 250 Euro, the second prize 150 Euro and the third prize 100 Euro. A lot of holiday poultry such as geese, ducks and chicken can also be won. Children can look forward to the Christ Child who will distribute small gifts to the kids. | by Renate Gradl

Christmas around the historic backing oven First Eschenbach Winter Village on Dec. 17, 2017 Eschenbach, Germany -- Maybe snowflakes will be falling out of the sky to create a true winter village around the historic baking oven in the Brunngasse and Färbergasse streets. The Eschenbach cultural committee invites everybody to Eschenbach’s first winter village on Sunday, Dec. 17, 2017 from 4 to 9 p.m. Get away from all the pre-holiday stress and enjoy a few relaxing hours with Glühwein, punch, tea, delicious food from the grill and other delicacies. Torches, candles and other decorations promise a nice ambience. The entire population is cordially invited. | by Renate Gradl

Photo Credit: Fritz Fürk

Christmas market in Kirchenthumbach Kirchenthumbach, Germany -- Kirchenthumbach’s Christmas market will be held on the second weekend of Advent. It opens on Dec. 9, 2017 at 5 p.m. with a church service in the candle-lit church with festive music. Afterwards, booths on the market square with culinary delicacies and beverages will invite you to stay. At 7 p.m. the Christ Child will open the Christmas market, accompanied by holiday music from the brass band. Later in the night, Kirchenthumbach’s night watchman will appear with his tower trumpet players. At “Pesch” you can enjoy cool cocktails and later at night music by “Kohl and the Gang.” On Saturday, the market ends at 10 p.m. On Sunday, Dec. 10, 2017 from 2-7 p.m., the market square will turn into a village of booths. Arts and crafts, unique gifts, handmade Christmas decorations, baked goods, books, toys, jewelry, soaps and cosmetic articles made from mare milk, carvings, calendars with local motifs and nativity sets will be on sale. The culinary delicacies offered are a special treat and include Schnitzel

sandwiches, pizza, French fries, fish, grilled meats, freshly-baked Nußstein rolls, onion cake baked in the old wood oven of the former Nußstein bakery, stollen, Christmas cookies, chocolate shish kebabs, Glühwein, Castle Ring Fire punch and children’s punch.

The minerals’ collection in the Nußstein House and the historic Heberbräu brewery are open for visitors. As always, a lot of entertainment will be offered for kids. The Christ Child will come and distribute gifts and St. Nicholas will visit the cozy coffee shop in the parish center. Kids can ride on ponies or visit the petting zoo and there will be a nativity set below the Christmas tree. Punch will give two performances in the historic basement of the Nußstein House and in its bakery you can watch how goods are baked in the 100-year-old wood oven. Kirchenthumbach’s brass band and a group of trumpet players will play seasonal music. On Sunday, the market ends at 7 p.m. | by Renate Gradl

Romantic Christmas Market Dagestein Castle, Vilseck December 9 and 10, 2017 Saturday 4.45 - 9 p.m.

Sunday 2 - 7 p.m.

Let us put you in the mood for Christmas!

Bavarian Times | 42

www.vilseck.de

5th romantic Christmas market, Dec. 9 and 10, 2017 in Vilseck Vilseck, Germany -- The alluring smell of punch, bee wax candles and cookies is in the air. Musicians tune their instruments, crackling open fires warm the bodies and souls of the visitors. Vendors at the Vilseck Christmas market offer delicious sweet and hearty food and beverages with a Christmassy smell, causing visitors to look forward to the holidays. Clubs and craftsmen present their goods in the courtyard and in three barns. If you still need a little something to put on the gift table, you will find it here.

Photo Credit: Renate Gradl (2)

The market starts on Saturday, Dec. 9 with a lantern parade at 4.45 p.m. from the market square to the castle. Afterwards, St. Nicholas presents gifts to the kids. The Vilseck marching band and the Vilseck Tower Brass Band performs on both days. The trio Burst presents its “Soulful Christmas” program live on Saturday starting at 6.30 p.m. Curtis Fink (vocals/percussion), Michael Dandorfer (guitar/vocals) and Leif Wiesmeth (piano/ vocals) and their special, heart-warming Christmas program will put visitors in the Christmas spirit.

On Sunday, Dec. 10, the Vilseck marching band will start to play at 2 p.m., followed by the Tower Brass Band from Schlicht at 6 p.m. Around 5 p.m., the Christ Child and her angels will present small gifts to the kids. At 5.30 p.m. the brass band of the Vilseck music club, conducted by Benjamin Jung, will start to play. The market closes at 7 p.m. when Vilseck’s night watchman will recite its New Year’s saying, leaving visitors with something to think about on their way home. Admission is free again!

For more information, go to www.vilseck.de and www.burg-dagestein.de | by Renate Gradl

32 nd christmas market at the marketplace in Amberg From November 30 th to December 23 rd Opening times Monday to Wednesday: 10.00 am to 8.00 pm Thursday to Saturday: 10.00 am to 9.00 pm Sunday: 13.00 am to 8.00 pm

HIGHLIGHTS Monday, Dec. 4, 2017 at 6.30 p.m.

Music group “Stimmen known from radio and TV

der

Monday, Dec. 18 at 6.30 p.m.

43 | Bavarian Times

Singer Brigitte Traeger will enchant you with her distinctive voice.

Berge“,

christmas events 2017

“Soulful Christmas” at Dagestein Castle

Christmas Markets in Bavaria 2017

The cozy Franconian village Christmas in Himmelstadt offers its young and old visitors a large variety of nice and attractive attractions.

Kuchlbauer’s Tower Christmas market in Abensberg A sea of lights, arts and crafts, an atmospheric program and tasty delicacies sweeten the waiting time for the Christ Child for the entire family. Christmas melodies can be heard from several stages, an exciting children’s program that offers everything a child desires, St. Nicholas distributes sweets and in the heated underground garage, arts and craftsmen can be observed at work.

Photo Credit: Gemeinde Himmelstadt

Opening hours: Nov. 24–Dec. 22, 2017: Wednesday and Thursday, 2–9 p.m.; Friday, 2–10 p.m.; Saturday, noon–10 p.m.; Sunday, noon–9 p.m.; GPS Directions: Römerstrasse, 93326 Abensberg Christmas market in Amberg The romantic Christmas market in Amberg with its delicacies and entertaining program makes you forget the stress of everyday life for a few joyful hours. There’s something offered for young and old alike! Browse around the goods of the lovingly decorated booths and enjoy the possibly most beautiful time of the year.

Opening hours: Nov. 30–Dec. 23, Monday–Saturday, 10 a.m.– 8 p.m.; Sunday, 1–8 p.m.; GPS Directions: Marktplatz, 92224 Amberg

Christmas market at the mine museum in Auerbach The Upper-Palatine mine museum transforms into a unique village made of wood and cloth with an atmospheric program, a colorful children’s Christmas and performances. In front of the historic mine backdrop and in the Nordic Christmas village, about 70 vendors offer a large variety of arts and crafts.

Admission for both days 3,- Euro incl. bus transfer from the Cherry parking lots in the Industriegebiet-Süd (commercial zone south) to the Maffei mine, ages 16 and up: Follow the signs “Maffei P+R.” Opening hours: Dec. 9 and 10, 2017, Saturday, 1–9 p.m.; Sunday, 1–8 p.m.; GPS Directions: Bergwerksmuseum Maffeischächte, 91275 Auerbach Christmas market at Guteneck Castle The courtyard is turned into a stage and 120 booths with old arts and crafts, entertainment by the jugglers and artists “Schellenlaerm & Keulenflug,” the spell of fairy tales and a live manger enchant visitors in this dream setting. Knights show you what life in a medieval camp was like, accompanied by mystic sounds and oriental dancers, dancing to the sound of lute, bagpipe and shawm. The Knights’ Cellar, castle pub and manor barn pamper visitors with delicacies.

Admission: Friday, 4 Euro; Saturday and Sunday, 5 Euro.

Admission is free for children, ages 0–12 and for visitors dressed in medieval clothes. Parking areas for busses and vehicles are provided. Dogs are allowed.

Granite Christmas is celebrated in the unique ambience of the old quarry Hauzenberg near the German-Austrian border.

Celebrate with us!

30 years Sawed

fir (room height) only 25 € Trees on sale 10 €

Holiday tree sale of organically cultivated farm trees All kinds of trees / do-it-yourself cutting of tree branches

Free: P Raffle of ducks P ElderHolunder Glühwein and sweets for the kids Sale starts on Nov. 28; open all day from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. (incl. Sundays) until Dec. 24., For more information, go to www.fuchsmuehler-tannenhof.de Sensational: The largest Santa Claus shows you the way!

Höcht Family

Marienstraße 45 (near church), 95689 Fuchsmühl, phone: 09634-1609

Bavarian Times | 44

Photo Credit: Christian Schauer

Christmas markets are a regular feature in Bavarian towns, starting at the end of November. Gingerbread from Nuremberg, Glühwein, roasted almonds, colorful chains of lights, traditional arts and crafts and snow-covered sales booths with a lot of atmosphere: Experience and enjoy Bavarian Christmas markets and their unforgettable backdrops.

Opening hours: Dec. 2–3 and Dec. 16–17, 2017: Saturdays, 3– 8 p.m. Sunday, 1–7 p.m.

The world’s largest Feuerzangen punch in Nuremberg A nostalgic winter event with culinary delicacies will be held around the more than three-meter-high caldron: More than 9,000 liters of punch made from red wine, rum, cinnamon, oranges and sugar, accompanied by songs and photos from the classic Rühmann movie - that is pure nostalgia. The burning of huge sugar loafs several times a day is the highlight of this event.

Opening hours: Dec. 1–31, 2017; Sunday–Thursday, 10 a.m.– 9 p.m.; Friday, 10 a.m.–11 p.m.; Saturday, 10 a.m.–11 p.m.; Christmas Eve, 10 a.m.–4 p.m.; Dec. 25. & 26, 4–9 p.m.; New Year’s Eve, 4 p.m.–3 a.m. GPS Directions: An der Fleischbrücke, 90403 Nürnberg Romantic Christmas market at Thurn and Taxis Castle in Regensburg Candle light, lanterns and torches illuminate the courtyard of Thurn and Taxis Castle. Craftsmen produce unique items, open fire places make for a cozy atmosphere, including steaming Glühwein delicacies. Old-Bavarian specialties enrich the culinary delicacies sold and the classy Schlosshof Café is waiting for tired visitors that need a break.

Opening hours: Nov. 29–Dec. 23, 2017: Sunday–Wednesday, noon–10 p.m.; Thursday–Saturday, noon–11 p.m. Admission: Adults, 4–9.50 €, children: 2 €, handicapped visitors: 2 €. For other admission rates, go to www.wm-tut.de (only in German).

GPS Directions: Schloss St. Emmeram, Emmeramsplatz 5, 93047 Regensburg Christmas market in the quarry An old quarry is a unique ambience and offers a dream-like atmosphere for an extraordinary Christmas market. In the former quarry in Hauzenberg near Passau you can find special Christmas presents for your loved ones: Arts and crafts from the ThreeCountry-Region and craftsmen present traditional techniques on location. Additionally, regional culinary delicacies are offered and a petting zoo serving as a live manger, especially for children.

Tip: Visit the large collections of minerals from around the world in the basement of the Museum of the Stone Worlds.

Admission: Adults, 3 €; free admission for children up to the age of 14.

Opening hours: Nov. 25–Dec. 23, 2017: Thursday–Sunday on all Advent weekends, 2–8 p.m. GPS Directions: Passauer Straße 11, 94051 Hauzenberg. For more information, go to www.granitweihnacht.de.

Visitors can look forward to a very atmospherical village, located downtown, directly in front of the "Alte Schloss" (old palace) in Bayreuth and one of a kind in the region.

The Bayreuth Winter village with its five rustic huts was designed with a lot of love for details. New equipment combined with wooden elements and lovingly selected decorations provide each house with its very own charm. Sixteen hot beverages and coffee specialties and many Winter Village delicacies will satisfy everybody’s taste. Naturally, beer bratwurst with hops and malt, Franconian and Nuremberg bratwurst, and crêpes will also be available.

Am Ehrenhof / Altes Schloss, Maximilianstr. 12-14, 95444 Bayreuth Oct. 19–Dec. 31, 2017 Opening hours: Monday–Saturady, 10.30 a.m.–11 p.m.; Sunday, noon–11 p.m.; Sundays at Advent, 11 a.m.–11 p.m. www.bayreuther-winterdorf.de

Photo Credit: Bayreuther Winterdorf

Christmas market Himmelstadt For many years, Himmelstadt (Heaven Town) has been known as the Christ Child’s. In Germany, the Christ Child, a female, is the equivalent of Santa Claus. During Advent, more than 80,000 children from around the world write letters to the Christ Child in Himmelstadt. When the Christmas Post Office opens its doors on the first Sunday of Advent, there is no other place in the world where you can get a better feel for Christmas. The Himmelstadt Christmas market is held around the post office. It has become one of the most attractive and beautiful markets in the region. It features a variety of music groups, a diverse children’s program, a story teller and magician, as well as an arts and crafts market and a Christmas market café.

Bayreuth Winter Village

Reiterles Market at Rothenburg ob der Tauber The smell of roasted almonds and white Glühwein, festive Christmas music and all kinds of precious arts and crafts in the decorated booths ... When the church bells of St. Jacob ring on Dec. 1 at 4.45 p.m., the Christmas market starts and Rothenburg’s Reiterle recites its festive prologue, it starts again: The reflective time of Advent during which Rothenburg ob der Tauber turns into a true winter fairy tale.

Since the 15th century, a market has been held in town during the holiday season, and not much has changed regarding the historic origin and tradition of this more than 500-year-old market.

Every year, the winding alleys and squares around the town hall, its basement and the market square are lined with booths which offer everything your heart and palate desire: Medieval Christmas pastries, Franconian delicacies and attractive arts and crafts. A variety of cultural events, such as high-class church concerts are held during the Reiterles Market.

Opening hours: Dec. 1–23, 2017; Monday–Thursday, 11 a.m.–7 p.m.; Friday–Sunday, 11 a.m.–8 p.m.. GPS Directions: Marktplatz 2, 91541 Rothenburg ob der Tauber. For more information, go to www.tourismus.rothenburg.de. | by Editor

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock_Vjom

Opening hour, Nov. 25–Dec. 17: Fridays, 4–9 p.m.; Saturdays, 2–9 p.m.; Sundays, 11 a.m.–8 p.m. GPS Directions: Schlossberg 10, 92543 Guteneck

ebration 10th Anniversary Cel

Castle Christmas in Parsberg

Thursday, November 30 1 from Friday, December 3 ber cem De to Sunday,

www.burgenweihnachten.de - Free admission

• Seasonal arts and crafts • Home-made goods • Seasonal delicacies • Children’s program • Live music program • and much more!

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Lupburger Christmas Market

If you want to stay overnight, contact the Parsberg-Lupburg Tourist Association at tourismus@parsberg.de Organizer: City of Parsberg/market town of Lupburg together with the Tourism Association Parsberg/Lupburg and the Castle Christmas team

Saturday, December 9 and Sunday, December 10

The most beautiful Christmas markets in Europe

Old town – San Marino, San Marino San Marino is not only one of the oldest republics of the world, it is also one of the smallest with only 30,000 inhabitants. Nevertheless, there are a lot of activities going on in the capital during the Advent season.

Christmas in San Marino has something to offer for the entire family. Traditional gifts and local delicacies can be found on the Christmas market in the old town. And all of that is accentuated by the beautiful Christmas lights on Piazza della Libertà (Liberty Square).

Sports lovers meet at the Cava dei Balestrieri for friendly competition. More Nordic atmosphere can be found at Santa Claus’ Village. Here, children’s dreams come alive which is not surprising since San Marino called for a “Christmas of Wonders.”

Opening hours: Dec. 2, 3, 8 to 10, 16, 17, 23, 2017 to Jan. 7, 2018, daily from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. and on Dec. 25 from 3-7 p.m.

Admission is free.

Travel: It is best to go by train or plane to Rimini which is about 25 km away. From there, public busses go to San Marino. If you arrive by car, it is best to park on parking lot no. 11 at Borgo Maggiore. From here, you can take the cable car to the picturesque old town.

Tivoli entertainment park – Copenhagen, Denmark Right on time for Christmas, the world’s second oldest entertainment park is decorated with hundreds of Christmas trees and thousands of lights. One of the main attractions is the frozen lake which becomes an ice rink.

Food and beverages, the festive atmosphere and the arts and crafts on sale are worth a trip as well. Tip: Definitely taste Glögg (Glühwein) and the hot apple dumplings.

Opening hours: Nov. 18 to Dec. 31, Sunday through Thursday from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m., Fridays and Saturdays from 11 a.m. to midnight.

Admission: 99 Kronen (about 13 €). free admission for children ages 7 and below Christmas market – Salzburg, Austria The beautiful Christmas market is located in Salzburg’s baroque old town. The market sparkles during Advent under an artificial starry sky.

The market is rooted in the historic Tandlmarkt and go back to 1491. Its traditions are still kept today. Arts and crafts, gifts, traditional Christmas decorations and, of course, regional delicacies can be found at around 100 booths.

Additionally, the market features a festive program with daily choir performances, traditional Salzburg tower brass band concerts and the Krampus- and hunters of the Wild Hunts runs.

Thanks to an “Austrian Guide,” non-Salzburg residents can get more information about the history of the Christmas market and its special features during the Salzburg Christmas Tour.

Opening hours: Nov. 23 to Dec. 26, daily starting at 10 a.m. and at 9 a.m. on the weekend. Special opening hours on Dec. 24-6.

For more information, go to www.christkindlmarkt.co.at.

Admission is free.

Travel: If you arrive by car, you have to park in the parking lots or parking decks. The Christmas market cannot directly be reached by car. The market can easily be reached on foot from the parking deck “Mönchsberggarage.“

In Rovaniemi, Finland, you can visit Santa Claus daily and cross the magic Polar Circle in Finland. Mail sent here will be stamped with the coveted Polar Circle stamp.

Stop by!

Bavarian Times | 46 www.tiergarten.nuernberg.de

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock: Smileus, Tudor

Christmas, Noël, Navidad, Jul – Christmas is celebrated in Europe in many different ways. And the gingerbread in the stores is proof of the fact that Christmas season has officially started.

And even if you are not in the mood for Glühwein, candlelight and snow flurry yet, now is the perfect time to plan your Advent trip.

And it is the right place for food lovers because it offers regional delicacies and old Czech specialties. And you can taste Glühwein and Medovina, a wine made from honey and known in Germany as Met. The arts and crafts booths offer a large selection of wooden toys, glassblowing goods and Christmas decoration. Every day, various artists sing Christmas songs to put you into the Christmas spirit while shopping.

Opening hours: From the first Sunday of Advent to the end of the first week of January, daily from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.

Admission is free.

Travel: If you arrive by car, you can park in one of the many parking garages such as the Garáže Rudolfinum or Parking OD Kotva.

Winter Wonders Christmas market – Brussels, Belgium “Winter Wonders” in Brussels is so much more than a regular Christmas market. Although it is located on Grand Place, “Winter Wonders” spreads oy throughout downtown.

Accompanied by a beautiful light and sound show, the huge Christmas tree sparkles on Grand Place. Additionally, a Christmas parade is held every year which is open to locals and visitors. Last year, 70,000 visitors participated. It features many attractions throughout the entire holiday season.

christmas 2017

Christmas market on Old Town Square – Prague, Czech Republic One of Europe’s most beautiful Christmas markets can be found in Prague’s old town. Its relatively small size makes it so popular with locals and visitors - it’s simply “comfy.” Its medieval charme attracts visitors from around the world and makes it unique among Christmas markets.

And if you prefer the features of a traditional Christmas market, this is the place to be as well. 240 booths offer holiday delicacies and arts and crafts, and from the Ferris Wheel you will have a great view of sparkling Brussels.

Opening hours: Nov. 24. November to Dec. 31, 2017. Admission is free.

Travel: If you arrive by car, you will find a lot of parking areas downtown Brussels.

Fira de Santa Llúcia – Barcelona, Spain Barcelona’s cathedral is located on Pla de la Seu in the Barri Gòtic subdivision. It is also the home of the city’s most beautiful Christmas market, the Fira de Santa Llúcia.

The market is more than 230 years old and until several years ago, young, unmarried woman came here to look for a suitable husband. Meanwhile, mangers and Christmas traditions have taken center stage again. A beautiful manger with life-size figures is located in the courtyard of the cathedral. The market and its Continued on page 48

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… most likely Weiden’s most beautiful Christmas market with the latest decorative trends for a perfect Christmas on a sales area of more than 1200 sqm!

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287 booths is divided into four sections: Manger figurines, greens, arts and crafts and traditional musical instruments.

Since the market’s early years, the items bought there have been used to craft mangers at home with the entire family. A special souvenir are the so-called “Caganer” Catalan manger figurines which are shown pants down, relieving themselves.

If you prefer a delicious souvenir, buy polvorones and turrón, made from honey and almonds.

Winter Wonderland in London’s Hyde Park is Europe’s largest Christmas event.

Photo Credit: Adobe Stock_alexey Fedorenko

Opening hours: Nov. 24. November to Dec. 23, weekdays from 10.30 a.m. to 8.30 p.m.; on weekends and holidays from 10.30 a.m. to 9.30 p.m. Admission is free.

Hyde Park Winter Wonderland – London, UK Winter Wonderland at Hyde Park, one of Great Britain’s most popular Christmas destinations, will open its doors again on Nov. 17. Its highlight is the iconic Giant Observation Wheel from where you have a fantastic view across the park and the city. Additionally, Winter Wonderland features the largest outdoor ice-skating rink and winterly shows such as Cinderella on Ice and Zippos Christmas Circus.

Fans of classic Christmas markets will enjoy Angels Christmas Market with more than 150 booths. And if you want to enjoy German traditions abroad, visit the Bavarian Village and enjoy Greek alternatives to Glühwein this year.

Opening hours: Nov. 17, 2017 to Jan. 1, 2018, daily from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Closed on Dec. 25. Admission to the park is free, individual attractions charge admission.

LIONS CLUB - TIRSCHENREUTH

Artisans‘ Christmas Market Tirschenreuth

at the historic Fischhof

Christmas market in Strasbourg, France Strasbourg features Europe’s oldest Christmas market, held here for the first time in 1570 and known as “Christkindelsmärik.” It is still held today and there’s a reason why the city calls itself “Christmas capital.”

There is a total of 300 booths at more than ten different locations which will put you in the Christmas spirit. Kilometers-long light chains and the large Christmas tree on Kléber Square add to the festive atmosphere. The booths of several charity organizations ae located next to the Christmas tree because Christmas is also about giving and sharing.

If you are bored by a visit to a traditional Christmas market, attend one of Strasbourg’s many holiday events. Culinary tours to try out delicacies from Alsace-Lorraine, concerts and the OFF Market which features alternative, local organic products.

Opening hours: Nov.24 to Dec. 24, 2017 (Some sections of the market might be open until Dec. 30). Admission is free.

Santa Claus Village – Rovaniemi, Finland Although Santa Claus Village is not a classic Christmas market, there is no other place that feels more like Christmas. Rovaniemi is the official home of Santa Claus, who can be visited here yearround.

And especially during the holiday season, a visit to the Polar Circle is a special experience for families with kids. Here, you can take a look behind the scenes of the post office that receives 500,000 letters annually and play with Santa’s elves. And needless to say, you can also visit Santa Claus’ reindeer here and tell them your personal Christmas wishes. If you visit on Dec. 23, you can watch Santa leave with his sleigh, to deliver presents around the world.

Opening hours: Santa Claus Village is open all year. Christmas season runs from Dec. 1, 2017 to Jan. 6, 2018 and the village is open daily from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. On the Christmas holidays, New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day, it is open from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. and 5 p.m. respectively. Admission is free. | by Editor

Saturday, Dec. 2 and Dec. 9 from 3–10 p.m.

Sunday, Dec. 3 and Dec. 10 from 1–8 p.m.

Admission: 3 € to be donated to charitable organizations in Tirschenreuth County.

An event hosted by Lions Charity Tirschenreuth

food & drinks

Venison from local forests is ideal for meals in the fall

(djd). Regional, fresh and rich in vitamins during the cold season: Venison is very popular during the fall and winter. Local venison provides valuable power during rainy and chilly days.

Times for venison in the fall and winter: Rich in nutrients and vitamins, venison is getting more and more popular. It is a healthy food, easy to prepare, with little fat and lots of taste.

Recipe: Rolled venison roast Ingredients for four persons: A deer shoulder, a food safe roast bag, 100 g white mushrooms, half a red pepper, thyme, rosemary, chives and parsley, a cup of breadcrumbs, an egg yolk, two onions, 30 ml red wine and a dash of pepper and salt.

Photo Credit: Photo: djd/Kapuhs/DJV (2)

Preparation: Remove the bone from the shoulder, spread the meat and spice it on both sides with salt and pepper. Dice the mushrooms and the pepper, shortly brown it in the pan, add the spices and some salt and pepper. Let it cool down and mix in the egg yolk and the breadcrumbs, turning it into a moldable mass. Put it in the center of the meat and roll it tightly.

Tie the roast bag on one side and pull it over the rolled meat.

Then tie the other end. Brown the roast on each side, add the diced onions and deglaze it with red wine and water. Cover the meat and let it stew for about 1.5 hours. It is important to regularly turn the meat and pouring the gravy on top of it.

When done, pour the sauce through a strainer and thicken it with flour or corn starch.

Venison and nutrients?

With the beginning of the cold season, wild animals feed more to build reserves for the winter. Great conditions for tasty, flavorful venison which is rich in vitamins and nutrients, low in cholesterol and fat and rich in omega-3-fat acids. The body cannot produce them but they are important for our heart and metabolism. Additionally, venison is easy to prepare and therefore, a great alternative to regular meat products. A representative survey by the German Hunting Association revealed that 60 percent of those surveyed had already eaten or prepared venison.

Easily finding venison retailers For information about venison, go to www.wild-auf-wild.de (only in German). A list of restaurants, hunters and retailers makes it easy for consumers to find the closest of the 3,000 listed retailers.

Bergwirtschaft Auf dem Mariahilfberg 2 ¡ 92224 Amberg Telefon 09621-12248 www.bergwirtschaft-amberg.de

Home-style cooking e.g. Schnitzel, steaks, fish, asparagus and venison plus seasonal dishes upon request Home-made cakes, tarts and cream puffs, also to go!

Visit our patio with its beautiful view over the city.

Closed on Mondays.

Venison is easy to prepare, offering a lot of variety. A good piece of meat, a little spice is all you need.

49 | Bavarian Times

Das Bier, das uns zu Freunden macht The Erras Family is looking forward to your visit.

food & drinks

Sweet delicacies bring back happy childhood memories during the holiday season Baked apples: A seasonal childhood dream.

(djd). If it tastes like home, memories of Advent and Christmas at home come back. It’s great to take gingerbread men and delicious, red-hot baked apples out of the oven and excite your loved ones. Our recipe is so easy to prepare that the entire family loves to help.

Recipe for baked apples For fours persons, wash four sour apples such as boskoop or cox orange. Cut off the top, remove the apple core and a little bit of the pulp. Mix 50 grams soft butter with 70 grams sugar, half a teaspoon of cinnamon, 30 grams of raisins and 50 grams minced nuts. Fill the apples with the mix, put on the tops and put the apples in a pan. Heat 100 milliliters of apple juice with two table spoons of lemon juice and 20 grams of sugar and pour it on the apples.

Photo Credit: djd/Nutella (2)

Cover the apples with aluminum foil and put the apples in the pre-heated oven at 180 degrees Celsius (356 degrees Fahrenheit). When using a fan oven, prepare them at 160 degrees Celsius (320 degrees Fahrenheit). Grad. Remove the foil after 25 minutes and leave the apples in the oven for another ten minutes. Once the apples have cooled down a little bit, lift the tops and fill them with 60 grams nut-nougat cream such as Nutella, put the tops back on and serve them right away.

a foil and cool it for about an hour. Then roll out the doe to a thickness of four millimeters between two sheets of baking paper. Cut out the figurines with a cookie cutter and put them on baking-paper covered baking sheets. Bake them in a pre-heated fan oven at 160 degrees Celsius (320 degrees Fahrenheit) for eight to nine minutes.

Let the cookies cool down for 15 minutes. Spread nut-nougat cream such as Nutella on the bottom side of half of the gingerbread men and put the other half of them on top. Mix 50 grams of powdered sugar with a few drops of lemon juice and decorate the gingerbread men with that sugar icing. Store carefully.

However, it is best to serve them right away and enjoy the excitement in the eyes of your family. This and many more holiday recipes can be found on www.nutella.de/weihnachten.

Gingerbread men are one of the happiest kinds of traditional holiday joys.

Gingerbread men Happy gingerbread men are also popular and essential for Christmas. If you want to bake them yourself, knead 60 grams butter, 50 grams sugar, 60 grams honey, an egg yolk, 190 grams wheat flour, two grams gingerbread spice, 2.5 grams baking soda and a dash of salt into a soft dough, wrap it into

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Bavarian Times | 50

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