Volume 19, Issue 2 (Nov '17) by BathTime

November 2017

A Broken System?

Vol 19 Issue no 2 .

Sexual harassment survey reveals harrowing accounts and suggests a lack of support

Cover artwork: Olly Bailey & Victoria Duley

Editorial

From the Editors’ Desk....

’m never the biggest fan of this time of year. It’s after the Halloween shenanigans, but before Christmas can swoop in to make the days feel a little less dark and gloomy. At the same time, myself and many others are wondering exactly where the term has gone: I swear that just last week I was running around campus, pestering Freshers for stories for our daily newsletter. Subsequently, it feels surprising that we’ve already reached our second issue. When we planned this issue, with its focus on sexual assault and harassment, we had no clue of the incoming media storm over issues in Hollywood and parliament. There is admittedly a rather jaded side of me that wonders the true extent anything will change, whether or not men in power will finally be reprimanded for their foul actions. Personally, it’s made me reflect on my own experiences and wonder if now, with an increase in open discussion, I would feel more confident in identifying and fighting against sexual assault and harassment if the situation were to present itself as it has so many times to me in the past. I believe this discussion is important to have time and time again, beyond the current media flurry and this very issue of Bath Time. The topic is undeniably close to my heart, and it’s been enlightening yet harrowing to read the student responses to our survey on the matter. If there’s two things I hope that this achieves, I hope it’s that A. students feel more confident to talk and report their experiences B. the archaic attitude that things like this do not happen in a quaint place like Bath is put to rest. Over this period, I’ve been also working on rebranding our website to match our new identity as Bath Time magazine. I thoroughly recommend that you give our website and social media outlets a look, where you can directly share and comment on content that you find particularly interesting. It’s been a personal learning curve; certainly not a job I imagined I would do when I first joined the Media team as a rather hesitant writer. As we try to maneuver these gloomy weeks and coursework deadlines, I hope that this issue will provide an insight into life in Bath and beyond that will keep us motivated to better our community. Enjoy!

Tasha Jokic, Deputy Editor-In-Chief, Online Editor

November 2017

Meet the Team

Alisha Lobo, Editor-in-Chief

Alisha is a third culture kid who is always in need of coffee, wine, and Sainsbury’s cookies all roughly in equal quantities. She will always be found working in the SU and joyfully attending Happy Hour. Often described by her friends as someone with ‘no political chill’, she can also be found arguing about feminism, foreign policy and the Middle East. impact-editor@bath.ac.uk

Tasha Jokic, Deputy Editor- in- Chief & Online Editor

Tasha is a wannabe hipster who secretly wishes that emo was still a thing. When she’s not banging out articles before a deadline, she can be found banging drums. Her dedication to Moles is so strong she was once mistaken for a club Rep. In her spare time, she has been rumoured to be pursuing a degree. impact-deputy@bath.ac.uk

Naomi Chhatwal, Lifestyle Editor

Naomi is an ‘American’ sounding European studying Sociology. Whilst she believes that she has adapted a British alter ego due to her constant use of words such as “banter” or “peak”, she remains loyal to her international roots. You will probably find her laughing at her own captions, reiterating great quotations or ordering a Starbucks grande soya latte (with an extra shot, of course). impact-lifestyle@bath.ac.uk

Olly Bailey, Design Editor

Olly is a Biochem student who can frequently been seen in Indie rock bands playing sweet, sweet guitar. He is happy to give training on InDesign and answer any and all questions about how the magazine is put together. impact-design@bath.ac.uk

Emilia Pilss, Features Editor

Emilia is a European studying Politics with Economics. A true European soul, she will forever strive to educate her British colleagues about her beloved culture, be it Viennese coffee, Baroque architecture or Beethoven. Despite this loyalty, she has come to truly appreciate English culture having taken particularly well to day drinking, grime music and G&T’s. impact-features@bath.ac.uk

Tito Mogaji-Williams, Publicity and Distribution

Tito is an aspiring dictator but is usually just unforgiving to those who defy him. Constantly wearing earphones, he has been spotted on more than one occasion screaming the lyrics to Get Away by The Internet. He actually dabbles in spoken word and poetry, some of which his Politics lecturers would probably disapprove. impact-publicity@bath.ac.uk

Victoria Duley, News and Comments Editor Victoria is a French kid who talks a lot (including politics) and to anyone she ever encounters. She still rides the trolleys in the supermarket and tries to fit in the indie music scene. Her endless curiosity has taken her to quite a few places and she keeps a solid commitment to discoveries. She enjoys economics and politics on the side. impact-news@bath.ac.uk

Michael Boniface, Sport Editor

Michael is a sports-mad, bargain-hungry guy who simply loves cloudy apple juice. Not one to watch a film three times or keep going back to the same cafe, he likes to explore the slightly odder sights of Bath. Big fan of groovy tunes. impact-sports@bath.ac.uk November 2017

What’s In This Issue? Cover Story Investigation Editor- in- Chief Alisha Lobo offers a deep investigation into a topic that will never get enough coverage: sexual harassment. She reports on the results of the Bath Time survey, revealing horrific stories, the faults in a system supposed to care, and the broader cultural problem at hand. A victim’s account on page 12 helps lift the veil on a taboo on campus.

Credits: Surdumihail

Lifestyle Editor Naomi Chhatwal talks about her experience at the hottest new opening in town: The brand new eclectic Ivy Brasserie has finally expanded to Bath. Is the hype worth it? Read about her dishes of choice, the atmosphere of the restaurant and cocktail experience. A must read for foodies everywhere! Pg 38

What else ? How many thoughts can you spare for Somalia? - pg 9 Hammond is in trouble, and he knows it - pg 13 Sports: Ashes preview -pg 22 Of technology and dating- pg 29 Challenging Logic: Richard Thaler wins Nobel Prize in Economics- pg 31 Erotica for the modern day student - pg 40

Photo Essay -A Tour Around Vietnam by Francesca Petryszak With the rise of popularity of travel in Southeast Asia, Vietnam is quickly becoming the top of many people’s destination list. From the street bustle in old Hanoi to rolling landscapes of Sa Pa, Vietnam is rich with stories and beauty, making it impossible not to want to visit right away November 2017

News & Comment

What’s On? ‘I’m Fine.’ Toasties Social @The Nest (BUASS) Popular amongst societies, BUASS are hitting up The Nest’s popular evenings of Toast and Toasties - FREE TOASTIES! Discounted entry for BUASS Memebers only! 21st November , 8pm - midnight @ The Nest Bouldering Want to make your body in ways you didn’t know was possible? Climb new heights and no ropes? CLing for you life to a fake wall of rocks for fun? Then an evening of bouldering is for you... 23rd November, 7pm - 10pm Trip to Stonehenge & Salisbury Take a trip to Salisbury, visiting its stunning cathedral and Christmas market! Take a trip around UNESCO World Heritage Site that has fascinated archaeologists, astronomers, historians and the general public for many years. Saturday 25th November 8:45am 4:30pm Roller Disco After a weekend filled with everything 90’s, why not slide back into the 80s for a fun filled evening of falling on your butt. 27th November, 7:15 pm @ Bath Pavilion November 2017

– Unorthodox T You need to ask your friends ‘how are you?’ One day you may nd out it’s not true, That your friend had couple drinks too many and a couple friends too few, Safe drive so you stay alive my brother. Before you make your baby cry and your mother Maybe there’s not enough shit to say, And the silence just makes sense, Long life lost to nonsense, Scarred nostrils can’t even be incensed. Can you feel the privilege? When you are perched on the window-ledge? It’s so cold up here, who will free you so, The brain traﬃc never stops and enters that go-slow, Self-service too tricky – Switzerland has that Tesco, Kurt and Chester far too amateur, let’s hope you don’t GoPro …It’s hard to see the light when it radiates so dim Hard to still ght when you must keep up those lies, I would wish you happy birthday, you like a surprise, But I haven’t had the chance to say how are you or goodbyes.

News & Comment

SU Officer in Spotlight: Community You may have noticed this year’s brand new ‘NeverOK’ campaign. Following a joint bid to the Higher Education Funding Council for England or HEFCE (yes the same HEFCE who are looking into Glynis’ pay), The SU and University secured funding for an anti-sexual assault/harassment campaign. Sexual harassment is one of the most pervasive issues we face today; everyone experiences it on some level and even in the safest of cities, women and the LGBT+ community are surrounded by this oppressive behaviour. The SU recognises that we need to be a part of changing the culture. Over the summer, The SU and Student Services have been planning this multipronged campaign. Firstly, NeverOK is an awareness campaign. The campaign materials aim at informing potential victims, potential bystanders and potential perpetrators exactly what counts as sexual harassment and in turn, that it is unacceptable, or #NeverOK. Not only are we trying to de-normalise incidences of harassment and assault, we also want to empower victims and bystanders to speak out against this behaviour. The campaign wants students to know that if they report an incident to staff or student leaders: they will be believed, they will be taken seriously and they won’t be pressured to make a formal report. The campaign also aims to signpost students to where they can report an incident and get support. In practice so far, a whole section of Freshers’ induction talks were dedicated to consent and information about the #NeverOK campaign. On top of this, we got 109 student groups to publically support the campaign by posing as a committee with our ‘We support #NeverOK’ sign stalls on Activities and Sports Day. As we are encouraging students to report incidences more, it was key to ensure staff and Freshers’ Week volunteers were trained up in dealing with reports. We had the external organisation ‘Good Night Out’ come deliver a ‘Train the Trainer’ to multiple staff, this Good Night Out training was then delivered to all SU bar staff, University security staff and many other key student-roles. Inspired by this training, our Fresher’s Week Event Managers (FWEMS) took it further and delivered ground-breaking training for the 450 members of the Fresher’s Week crew and captains. The volunteers learned how to identify harassment and handle disclosures confidently. In summary, the campaign is aiming to change the culture and make sure perpetrators know what is not tolerated, as well as encouraging bystanders to speak out against incidents, and of course, better support victims. We have now given out more than 2000 #NeverOK badges (come collect yours from The SU or 4 West today!). We can always improve so please contact us with any ideas or if you just want to be involved: neverok@ bath.ac.uk. Ben Palmer SU Community Officer sucommunity@bath.ac.uk November 2017

Monday M onday MADNESS MADNESS

COLLECTION COLLECTION DEAL DEAL

ANY SIZE PIZZA

only onl on ly

onl on only ly

£8.99 £9.99 AVAILABLE AAV VAAIILA LABL BLE MONDAY MO M OND NDAAYY OONLY NLLY N

ADD AAD DD A SIDE SSIIDE DE ORDER ORD RDEERR FOR FOR OR DELIVERY DEELLIVVER ERY

From Fro Fr F ro om tthe he m he me men menu een nu oorr ccreate re rrea eate ea te yyo you your oour oown our wn w n up p to to 4 ttoppings. opp op pp p ping ing gs. s. Pre Pr P rremiu re emi miu m ium crusts crusts crus ru ru rus usstss and aan nd n d bases ba b ases sees es charged cch harg argged d as as extra. ext xtra xt tra rra. aa.. Premium M Min inim in im imu mu um d um ellliivve eeli ver eerry sspend pe d £ pen pe 9.9 9 9. .9 99 9.. Minimum delivery £9.99. Offffeerr expires Off O eexp ex xxp pire pire rre es 27/08/2017. 27 7/0 //0 08 8/2 8/ //2 20 017 01 1 17 7. Offer

Fro om the the he menu men men nu u or or create crea re ea e ate your you our own ou own wn up up to to 4 ttoppings. opp o op p ing ngs.. ng From Pre P remiu miiium m ium crusts crus crus ussttss and an an nd bases ba ases ess charged e ch ch harg arrg ar arg ged ed as as extra. exttra ext rra. a Premium Offfe Of Off err expires exxp ex exp pire res 27/08/2017. re 27/0 7 08/ 8/2 8 //2 201 017 0 1 17. 17 7. Offer

DISCOUNT D ISCOUNT D DEAL EAL

DOUBLE D OUBLE D DEAL EAL

50% OFF

ANY 2 PIZZAS

priicce lar pr guulla regu re aatt re ore or mor £3300 or d £3 nd n e en pe p s sp u ou o yo y n en e he h w .uk inoss..co.u min

.do .d onlliine at www

EENTER EN NTTEER CODE COODDEE AT AT TH THE HE CHECKOUT CHEC CH CKKO OUUTT

£20

only onl on ly

NJMEFZJK

ANY ADDI AN ANY AADDITIONAL AD DDDIITTIIONAL ONAALL PIZZAS ON PIZZZZAAS £10 £10 EACH £1 EACH EA CH

Exclud Excludes Exc Ex E xxc clud des es d dri dr drinks, rrin nkkkss, d nks dips dips, iips ip pss, iice p cee ccre cream, re ream, eaam, am m 1 14 4 & 21 21 p pie piece iie ece e ch chi chicken hiiick h ccke ck k np portions orttion ort ons aand on nd n d chicken c ccke chi ke k n ccombos. oomb om m mbos. oss. s. Mi M Minimum nim n im mu mum um m sspe sp spend peend p end nd mu mus m must ust b be e rreached eac e ea ac ached ch he hed ed w ed wi without itth tho ho h hout ou utt excluded exxclu ex lud ud u deed d items ite tteems ms in n basket. bas ba b aasket asskket eet. Offer Offfe fe er expires er exp xpi p rres re eess 27/08/2017. 27 7/08 /0 08 0 8/20 8/20 20 2 017 17. 17. 7.

From Fr F Fro rrom tthe he h e me men m menu en e enu nu oorr ccreate re rrea ea e ate e yyo you your our oown wn w nu up p to to 4 ttoppings. opp op pp p ping in ngs. n s Pre Premium remiu re remiu m um ccrus crusts rus usts us usts ts an and nd n db ba bases asse ses ess ch charged harg arg ged ed a ass ext extra. xtrra xt ra. aa. Of Off O Offer ffffer er e exp expires xp piire irre res es 27/0 2 27/08/2017. 7///0 7 7/0 08/2017 8/2 8 //2 201 017 017 17.

TTO O RECEIVE REC EC CEI EEIIVE VE OUR OUR UR VERY VER RY BEST BESTT DEALS BE DEEA ALS LS PUSHED PUS USHE U SHE HED STRAIGHT HED STRA ST TR RA AIG IGHT HT TO YOUR TO YOU OUR P PH PHONE, HO ON NE, E, PLEASE PLLEEAS AS SEE FOLLOW FOLL FOLL FO LLOW LLOW W THESE TH HEES SEE 3 SIMPLE SIM IMPL PLE ST S STEPS:TEEP PS: S:1. Text 1. Teexx t BATH BA B ATH ATH TH to to 78866 78 7 7886 886 866 appears 2.. Click 2 Clliick ck the the he download dow ownloa nnllooaaadd link lliinnkk tthat hhaat aap ppe pear ars in in the the he returned ret etur urne ned Text Textt message Te meessssaaage ggee Deals 3. When 3. Whheeenn prompted, prom pr ompptteedd, click clicck “ADD” cl “ADD “A DD” D” to to install ins nssta taallll our tall ouurr Apple App pple le Wallet Wal alle let D De ealls Pass Pa P ass ss onto onntto to your yyoouurr phone pho hoone nnee (*) (*) *) (***)) Andr ((*) An A And Android nndr ddroi oid ppho oid ph phon phone hon hho oonne us uusers seers r s oonly rs on onl only: nnlly l : Pl P Please lea ease eas ease aasse se not nno note ootte th tthat hat at aaf after f ter fte fter er cclicking er llicckin ckkin king tth the he ddo download wnl w wn wnlo nlo nnllo load ad llink iink nkk in in sstep ttep te eepp 2 ab aabove, bove ove ov ove, ve, ve, you youu wi wil w will i l be be rredirected red redi re ed eedi ddiirect irec rect rre ect eec ccttedd ttoo a land anndding and an inngg pag in paag pa page age g tha tth ha t w ha wi lll pprompt rom ro rromp omp oom mp t yyo ou to to iin ins ns tal tall aall al ll the he fr he ffree fre rreee Go G ooog ogle ggle P Pla Pl llaayy Ap A pp “P ““Pass Paass asss s s Wall W Wa Wal aallllet all eet” t an and nd oour ouuurr landing that will you install Google Play App Wallet” Deal De Dea eaalls Pass eal ea Passss will Pa wiill illl ll be be aautomatically uutto utom uto to at tom ati aatic t ally all llly lly ly added addd aadd ddeedd ttoo Pass Passss Wallet Pa Waalle alllle llee t when whheenn it w it iis opened opppeened oope neeedd for f or the fo thhee ffirs th irrrss t time irs tiime im mee after after fte teeer installation. tter ins ns tall ns alllaatio aall attti nn.. ati Deals first

ADD THE PASS & SHARE THE SAVINGS

News & Comment

Gucci turns Fur-Free: Going green or avoiding a fashion faux-pas?

How many thoughts can you spare for Somalia?

By Alexandra Brosens-Doy

By Tito Mogaji-Williams

The world in 2017 is unfortunately no stranger to

Wegmann

Gucci, the Italian fashion powerhouse, has announced that it will

go fur-free in 2018 and that all of the remaining animal fur items will be auctioned off, according to president and CEO Marco Bizzarri. This comes following the same decision taken by Armani, another Italian fashion powerhouse. Although fur has been at the centre of a long standing debate, recent years have demonstrated stronger support against the use of fur in the fashion industry. Having said this, and despite protests by animal welfare charities such as PETA, the chief executive of the International Fur Federation, Mark Oaten, said that he was “expecting a cracking week in London” and that he would be “disappointed if he didn’t [sic] see fur on at least 80% of the catwalks.” Despite the fact that the basic response to such a move, which would have been branded as bold 20 years ago, is that it is something that everyone should and does support, one may also argue that it is still pure economic rationality from Gucci. Times are changing as consumer trends have shown a decline in the demand of fur products. Fur is associated with the social status that millennial fashion trends are keen to disturb and reject. For example, despite the rise in popularity over the last 10 years of Canada Goose jackets, the company is facing huge backlash after the methods in which the fur trim and real goose down lining were sourced were uncovered. Equally, rather than a charitable and progressive decision, Gucci’s CEO’s decision could be seen as only a response to demand. Moreover, this is yet another example of how ‘vegan’ ideas are trickling down into many aspects of society. Morals and ideas are changing. Although vegans may once have been branded as free loving hippies living in communities wearing all-hemp clothing, the reality today is very different as the ‘everyday’ consumer has become more educated and compassionate about their lifestyle habits. Inconsistencies in these behaviours are obvious: veganism and organic food may be a thing, but it is doubtful whether certain people would be willing to forsake their jet setting lifestyles in order to reduce air pollution, for example. This being said, whatever criticism there may be against consumption behaviours, one must admit that the positive effects of going furfree are undeniable. Uniqlo heattech jackets can keep us warm for now.

terrorism, war, disease, violence, or natural disasters. But few places on Earth endure these threats simultaneously and with such devastating implications as Somalia. While terrorism and violence are a fear everywhere, and infrequent attacks in Europe and America have made us scared for our lives and that of those we love; Somalia was devastated by an atrocity unparalleled in its history. The 15th of October is a day burnt and blackened for time immemorial and yet, far from dominating our headlines with pertinent questions as to the intent of the attackers or the details and implications of such an enormous catastrophe, we are met with radio silence. Just as in nearby Yemen, where British supplied bombs are being used indiscriminately, our media refuses to prioritise the lives of those victims whose skin holds the wrong tone. The deaths of white people matter more perhaps. And it is for this reason that the coverage of the impact of Hurricane Harvey and Irma felt so distorted alongside an earthquake that killed at least 300 in Mexico and the complete devastation of the Caribbean islands that left several more-or-less uninhabitable. Just as the deaths in the horrific Las Vegas shooting may be roughly ten times less than the black bodies killed in Mogadishu but will receive infinitely more coverage. Journalism is a place of double standards. It is a sphsere where a country in Africa, Asia, or Latin America can achieve so much and elect their 9th President in a successful election but only achieve a blip of western recognition in their darkest moment. And far from even warranting a #NeverForget or a #JeSuisCharlie online, all Somalia has received is “thoughts and prayers” from politicians and celebrities that cannot spell Mogadishu.

17th September 2017

Gareth Jennings

November 2017

Investigation

A Broken System?

Bath Time’s sexual harassment and assault survey revealed the scale of the problem from student experience and the inadequate response from both the SU and the University. By Alisha Lobo - Editor- In- Chief With the recent events that have happened over the past couple of years, the Stanford rape case, the Harvey Weinstein affair, and the #MeToo social media campaign, sexual harassment and assault is a continuously debated topic across university campuses in the country and, indeed, across the world. Crimes against women and those in the LGBTQ+ community remain underreported, with many victims claiming a fear of speaking out due to apprehensions of backlash and victim blaming. As a result, a handful of cases make it to trial and even fewer ever reach conviction. Bath Time recently conducted a survey on the student’s experience of sexual harassment and assault on campus. The survey also included questions on the understanding of consent and the reporting mechanisms in place at the SU and University. The survey revealed significant gaps between understanding and practice and harrowing accounts of what students have gone through. Bath Time recognises that we cannot actively verify each account that is mentioned below as they were received via an anonymous survey, however we deem the following to be concerning and warranted being reported on.

“My best friend was raped on campus and we were essentially told by the university that their image and reputation came first and that they would support the police investigation but would make no public announcement and keep the incident widely under exposed” “The university and the SU is failing students. When I have reported my rape and experiences of sexual assault, university services (ARC and wellbeing) simply told me not to drink, not to go out, and to ensure I’m never alone. This is victim blaming pure and simple.”

Editor’s Note: Bath Time recognises that the decision to report to the police can only be made by the victim/ survivor and not the University.

“I know about 2 cases of rape on campus or in a student home, it was reported to the university and neither were taken to the police/dealt with in a way that the student was happy with” With over 370 responses to the survey, there were two third female respondents and a third male respondents. 56.4% of students stated that they had maybe or definitely experienced sexual harassment or assault in Bath, while 36.8% said that they had maybe November 2017

or definitely experienced harassment on campus. To put this in perspective, a FOI (Freedom of Information) request put in this summer showed that, from 2012 till 31st of August 2017, the university recorded 13 sexual harassment cases, 4 sexual assault cases, and 6 rape cases. On a national level, in the 2010 NUS hidden marks report stated that 68% of women students had been subject to verbal or physical sexual harassment. The vast majority of respondents had an understanding of what consent was. This was further reflected when questioned whether individuals gained consent before engaging in sexual activity, with 92% believing they had. However, 46% did not feel they had provided consent when engaging in sexual activity. The difference between the two figures is concerning in shaping the scale of the problem that students are faced with. Close to 50% of individuals stated they had witnessed sexual assault or harassment. Even less students felt afraid to speak up against the sexual assault and harassment they witnessed. There remains a gap in the ability of the bystander to confidently and effectively intervene in such situations that are prevalent across campus and in the city. Other concerning results were pertaining the lack of education relating to the reporting mechanisms. 65% of students do not know how to report sexual assault or harassment. As a result of this, 86.3% do not know what happens after a report is made nor what the University’s policy on sexual assault and harassment is. These statistics also correlate with an NUS report that two thirds of Freshers don’t know where to report sexual harassment. Upon further research, the SU website was limited in its perceived accessibility. There was no explicit mention of sexual assault or harassment

on its homepage. Students can report an incident, under the ‘talk to us’ sub section section which allows students to fill out an anonymous form. On the other hand, when looking at the university website to report a problem, there was a health and safety option to report an incident and accident, but there was no explicit mention of sexual harassment or assault. When conducting a website-wide search for sexual assault and harassment, a victim would be directed to report the incident with the Well Being Adviser, make a formal complaint through the Director of Student Services or to speak to security. Both websites and sources of support leave much to be desired in the ease of reporting such incidents, as well as a provision of information as to what happens thereafter. In other findings from our survey, there re-

From 2012 till 31st of August 2017, the university recorded a total of 13 sexual harassment cases, 4 sexual assault cases, and 6 rape cases. mains a continual stream of comments relating to individuals feeling let down with the response of the SU and the University when they reported their incidents. Individuals were questioned on the amount that was drunk, what they were wearing, and if they had been leading perpetrators on with their behaviour which resulted in their own assault and harassment. There were also comments made in relation the need to adequately address male harassment and the lack of efforts made to overcome its stigma. It is a perspective which is often overlooked in the very gendered discussion of sexual harassment and assault. 16% of males reported harassment in comparison to 46% of females. In the final part of the survey, students were able to leave any further comments. It was here that one could gauge the failure of the system as a whole. There was a lack of information and understanding of the nuanced nature of this topic, with many respondents citing the prevalence of alcohol in clubs and SU nights as a particular environment

There remains a continual stream of comments relating to individuals feeling let down with the response of the SU and the University when they reported their incidents. where such behavior rampant. There was a lack of awareness about reporting mechanisms, the victimblaming of people when they did seek help, and the blowback from lengthy procedures. Ben Palmer, SU Community Officer, said: “We take sexual assault and harassment extremely seriously, which is why The SU is working with the University in the running the #NeverOK campaign and constantly review our services to ensure they offer best-practice advice and support. Our professional advisors are trained to treat reported

Investigation

rape and sexual assault with the utmost confidentiality and sensitivity. You will be believed, you will be taken seriously, you won’t be pressured to make a formal report. Bath Time highlights important issues about the transparency and accessibility of reporting – key issues that #NeverOK aims to address. We will investigate the issues raised in this report to continue making improvements in this area, working with the University to do the same in partnership.” The University comment is from Peter Lambert, Pro-Vice Chancellor (Learning & Teaching): “The wellbeing of our students is paramount to us and we do not tolerate any form of harassment or violence towards members of our community. “We take any reports of sexual harassment or rape extremely seriously and would urge any student who needs support to get in touch with Student Services. Our clear guidelines for supporting students who report being sexually assaulted or harassed have been developed in conjunction with The Bridge, a well-respected Sexual Assault Referral Centre. We place the highest priority on acting quickly, sensitively and in the best interests of our students. “It is important that the person affected can decide whether or not to contact the police. We help students who choose to report to the police with transport, advice and support. We also provide comprehensive support to students who do not wish to raise a formal report. “Training has been provided to SU bar staff and members of the University’s security team through the Good Night Out campaign, enabling staff to respond confidently to reports of sexual harassment or assault. We also have a wellbeing programme for students with nine members of staff providing welfare support, a counselling service and daily drop in session on campus for students seeking support. Upon receiving recent funding from HEFCE, the University and the SU are working together on the #NeverOK campaign to combat sexual harassment and assault on campus. It aims to: •Develop a more accessible and visible online reporting mechanism which will appear on both the SU and University website. •Specialist training from Rape Crisis centres on how to work with victims/survivors of sexual assault. •Develop a disclosure pathway for all University staff to ensure that students are responded to sensitively and signposted to support •Develop a student support toolkit ensuring that victims/survivors of harassment or assault receive the most comprehensive support, including free counselling, transport to external agencies and academic, financial and accommodation support as necessary. If you, or your friend, have been harassed or assaulted, please contact : - The SU Advice Centre, in the Student Centre. You can call them on 01225 386906 or email them using suadvice@ bath.ac.uk - Student Services, 4 West. You can call them on 01225 383838 or email them studentservices@bath.ac.uk November 2017

News & Comment

It can happen to anyone - a victim’s account It was my first year, just a few weeks after having first come to the University. I was feeling a bit lost and homesick and going out was an easy activity to feel better. It was a standard SU night with the flat, naively happy with our new freedom and the amount we had, we took off to the SU and began our night; singing on the bus and shuffling in the queue until we made it to The Plug. We met with more people once we arrived, drawing new people into the circle and having people fall away. I got talking with a guy - I mean as best as you can with the loud music. We headed over to the bar and he bought me double shots and we moved back to the dance floor. I got introduced to his friends and he insisted on another double shot. I went to find my friends and he remained by my side as I moved across the room. After another session of dancing, he bought me another around of double shots. We exchanged numbers and he suggested a date, to which I provided some ambiguous answer. I wasn’t sure about what this was or where it was going - a lot can happen on a club night. We carried on dancing with our friends, but it soon became clear that the night was over for me and I wanted to head home. I headed for the bus only to be joined by him a couple of minutes later. ‘Strange’ I thought, why would he be coming back with me? A seemingly friendly guy, I pushed suspicion aside to account for my increasing waves of nausea and the overwhelming drowsiness that I was desperately trying to fight off. Maybe it was the hill, the driving, the descent, or a combination of the three, but when I got out at the end of the hill and began walking home I found myself desperately hoping that the cold air of the evening would provide me some relief. He also got out and began walking me home, holding me steady as I tottered about in my heels. As we made it back to my flat I threw up twice. This being my first time throwing up from alcohol in my life, I was unnerved. Clearly, I was in a bad way. I made my way to sort myself out and get myself ready for bed. By this time, I realised he had made himself very comfortable in my room; sitting on my bed, looking around and taking in the surroundings. After limited conversation and a request that he leave, I was told that everything was fine and that this happened all the time as a fresher - so I had better get used to it. Rather than any questions about my welfare, or indeed leaving, it was his turn to have a good time. I was backed into a wall and forcibly kissed and felt up simultaneously. Caught off guard, I pushed back and tried

Rather than any questions about my welfare, or indeed leaving, it was his turn to have a good time. I was backed into a wall and forcibly kissed and felt up simultaneously. to move away. Bad move. I was followed to the edge of my bed, knees buckling as he lay on top of me, kissing me and feeling me up. I lay there, making no movement as he made his way around my body. It seemed easier to lay there than it was to put up a proper fight. I reasoned that it would be over soon enough. No one was home to hear me yell, and I was focused on keeping awake. His hands moved lower and I pulled his hand away and squeezed my legs together tighter. But there was nothing that was going to prevent him from having his way. My fight was a weak defence to a determined man. My trousers and underwear were pulled down and his cold finNovember 2017

gers prodded me between my legs. I remember him asking if I liked what he was doing to me, if my squirming was me enjoying it. My nos didn’t seem sufficient in answering his incessant questions. My mind going blank and desperately trying to block out what was happening and then just white; as I mustered everything I had to push away his hand. He looked up blankly and then grinned, as if to say, his work here was done. I took that split second to haul myself up and push him away. He didn’t seem concerned by his actions or possess any remote concern over what he had done to me. He got his stuff from the bedside and left with a casual, ‘see you around’.

Shocked, I was left to process what had happened to me. As the door shut, numbness took over. I stayed in that position till sunrise the next day, going over the events in my head over and over again. Shocked, I was left to process what had happened to me. As the door shut, numbness took over. I stayed in that position till sunrise the next day, going over the events in my head over and over again. For weeks, I moved through the motions of being a fresher. Hoping that I wouldn’t have to bump into him again. I moved quickly, my eyes darting everywhere to each and every face waking down the parade to make sure it wasn’t him. I didn’t sleep in my bed for a while and moved my bedding to the floor in order to get some sleep. My denial was the longest. I didn’t realise that I had been assaulted and refused to allow my mind to go there. As a result, I think that was one of the main reasons why I did not reach out for help, I didn’t realise what the magnitude of what had happened to me, apart from the fact that it just ‘wasn’t right.’ I am considered the strongest in my group of friends. Things like this are not supposed to happen to ‘girls like me’ - it happens to the people you read about in the news. I could not bring myself to say the words. It has taken me the better half of three years to say the words, I was a victim of sexual assault. I felt weakness for the first time in my life because this was the first thing that was out of my control, it is something that conjured up frustration, anger, shame and endless amounts of crying. Recently after close to three years, I saw him on campus and my body froze. I ended up backing up into a wall and crouching in the corner as my mind went numb. I desperately tried to figure out what my next move was and who to call. I realised I had no one, because I had not told anyone. Since the incident I have reached out and told a handful of people of what has happened to me. It infuriates me that power over my own body had been taken away from me and the mere sight of him can be that crippling. It has affected relationships with any significant other in my life. Intimacy is a big deal and it takes extra long for me to feel comfortable. It requires me to confide about an experience that I would prefer to keep to myself (which I have tried my best to avoid.), as well as a partner with tremendous patience and understanding. It is a source of great anger and frustration that a twenty-minute encounter has had such an impact on the way I live my life. I have come to realise that it is something that I will always carry with me. I am writing this in the hope that it helps other people like me. Everyone can be a victim. You are not alone. Please reach out and seek help. If you have been affected by this account, please contact the Advice and Representation Centre, Level 3 of the Student Centre or Student Services in 4W

Features

Hammond is in trouble, and he knows it

Cryptocurrencies: a regulatory affair?

By Brad Baines

By Arthur Lanos

On the 22nd November, Philip Hammond will deliver the first Autumn Budget in over twenty years. It will a career defining budget – determining whether he stays or goes.

At a press conference a couple weeks ago, Mario Draghi,

Credits: Secretary of State

The

Chancellor has come under increased criticism from all sides of the Conservative Party for his unwillingness to break fiscal restraint to prepare for the consequences of a ‘Hard Brexit’ and his preference for a soft-Brexit. November’s Budget will need to be everything to all people. Trouble is Hammond has managed to box himself in – leaving little flexibility. To give in on preparations for a Hard Brexit would give impetus to the Tory right, who is playing up the idea to try and set the agenda. This would undermine his own preference for a soft Brexit and his previous tight hold on the purse strings. To be honest about the impacts of a Hard Brexit risks outright revolt amongst his Eurosceptic colleagues, let alone demolishing any remaining ideas of economic credibility. Any big spending commitments or interventions in the economy come at a fiscal cost that could also alienate the party’s right and hurt the Austerity narrative, if that indeed exists after the DUP deal. An impossible position some might say! So, if I were Hammond what would I do? Mayism still has the potential to terrify me as a leftie. It is politically potent – a ‘compassionate’ patrician-style conservatism hasn’t been on the cards for a good while. It just needs to become action rather than just vacuous rhetoric. Something that has only gone to enhance Labour’s ability to paint the Tories as out of touch and uncompassionate. 2017 shows that the Austerity narrative has lost traction with the electorate. This means May and Hammond have to be bold, saying what they are for rather than just what they are against, or risk surrendering the narrative to Labour. Ranting about Venezuela and patronising young people about the 70s simply won’t cut it. This means bold action around the National Living Wage, ending the freeze on benefits and public sector pay, as well as fixing universal credit; a radical new offer on devolution backed up by a strong interventionist industrial strategy; a Macmillan scale housebuilding programme and a guaranteed settlement for public services. The Tories used to exclaim ‘We are the builders’, believe in a ‘property owning democracy’ and extol the virtues of hard work. It’s time for them to put their money where their mouth is – Philip Hammond’s job is riding on it. November 2017

the governor of the European Central Bank, said that cryptocurrencies were “not mature enough” to be considered for regulation. This decision is ill-advised and, more generally, a lack of supervision of cryptocurrencies will ultimately lead to their destruction. Cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, are based on the concept of blockchain, in which transactions made are recorded chronologically and publicly. The reason why so many people are interested in its use is that buyers and sellers remain anonymous, but the transactions are transparent and transferred at virtually no cost. The need for regulation is dire as cryptocurrencies are increasingly treated as speculative investments rather than currencies, as shown by the highly volatile price of Bitcoin, which skyrocketed from $1000 at the beginning of the year, to close to $7000 this week. All this speculation and the ever-higher price of the Bitcoin prevents people from considering any kind of cryptocurrency as a means of payment. Furthermore, as there is no regulatory oversight, no warranty is given to holders of cryptocurrencies, which are not backed by any institution that could, in the event of a crash or anything else, prevent the total loss of capital from investors. However, I understand that this is one of the reason why people want cryptocurrencies to succeed, because they bypass traditional institutions, but in order for them to be widely accepted, minimum regulations are required. Indeed, that insufficient oversight, creating uncertainty and mistrust, is holding back startups and the growth of financial technology. In addition, the anonymity of cryptocurrencies might be a bit of a problem, as it is increasingly used for money laundering and criminal activities. The EU and the UK should follow the actions of Japan, in which authorities now require companies involved in cryptocurrency exchanges to apply for licences and are subjected to annual audits and “know-your-customer” requirements. Bitcoin is now even classified as a payment method, allowing people to purchase goods and services in more than 200 places around the country. This is the perfect example of how Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies can become valid currencies. Overall, the challenge is for policymakers to find the balance between addressing the risks posed by virtual currencies without inhibiting innovation, as I firmly believe that cryptocurrencies have a major role to play in years to come.

17th September 2017

Credits: geralt

News & Comment

International Feature

On Democracy and Self-Determination By Sauri Walker - Bath Time Contributor

n an unprecedented move in Spanish regional politics, the Spanish national government announced that they would assume control of the autonomous region of Catalonia. Mariano Rajoy had set the region’s president Carles Puigdemont an ultimatum to confirm whether or not Catalonia’s independence had been unilaterally declared. Rajoy had warned that failure to return to ‘constitutional order’ by the deadline given would result in activation of Article 155 of the Spanish national constitution, thereby allowing the central government to seize control of the region. The Catalonian independence referendum has plunged Spain into the deepest political crisis since the early 80’s, creating a serious social and political schism between the regionalists and nationalists within Spanish nation. The referendum vote, with an estimated turnout of 40% resulted in a landslide majority of over 90% of voters opting for an independent Catalonian Republic. Accessibility to the vote has been one of the most contentious issues in the vote, with over 700 reports of brutality or excessive force being exercised against potential voters by the Guardia Civil or the National Police in front of polling booths. Regardless, the vote for sucwcession has been voided by Spain’s highest constitutional court just one day after the national police detained two separatist leaders on charges of sedition. Madrid’s refusal to recognize the region’s vote is based on constitutional legitimacy. However, a political contradiction has emerged between the national constitution and international law, as in international law all peoples are entitled to their right to self-determination. For many, both regionalist and nationalist alike, the increasing democratic deficit and authoritarian repressive response to the secessionist movement from the central government is redolent of a Spain from 50 years ago.

Sobre Democracia y Autodeterminación

Photo Credit: Marius Monton

n un movimiento sin precedentes en la política regional española, el Gobierno Nacional de España anunció el jueves que asumiría el control de la región autónoma de Cataluña. Mariano Rajoy había dado al presidente de la región, Carles Puigdemont, hasta las 10:00, el jueves 19, para confirmar si la independencia de Cataluña había sido declarada unilateralmente. Rajoy había advertido que, si no se regresaba al “orden constitucional” antes de la fecha límite, daría lugar a la activación del Artículo 155 de la constitución nacional española, que permitiría al gobierno central tomar el control de la región. El referéndum sobre la independencia de Cataluña ha sumergido a España en la crisis política más profunda desde principios de los 80, creando un serio cisma social y político entre los regionalistas y los nacionalistas dentro de la nación española. Se estima que el 40% de la población catalana votó en el referéndum, lo que resultó en una mayoría aplastante de más del 90% que optaron por una República Catalana independiente. La accesibilidad a la votación ha sido uno de los giros más impactantes en esta historia, con más de 700 informes de brutalidad o fuerza excesiva ejercida contra votantes potenciales por la Guardia Civil o la Policía Nacional frente a las mesas de votación. A pesar de todo, el voto por la sucesión ha sido anulado por la corte constitucional más alta de España apenas un día después de que la policía nacional detuviera a dos líderes separatistas acusados de sedición. La negativa de Madrid a reconocer el voto de la región está basada en legitimidad constitucional. Sin embargo, ha surgido una contradicción política entre la constitución nacional y el derecho internacional, ya que en el derecho internacional todos los pueblos tienen el derecho a la autodeterminación. Para muchos, tanto regionalistas como nacionalistas, el creciente déficit democrático de ambos lados y la respuesta represiva autoritaria del gobierno central ante el movimiento secesionista recuerda a la España de hace 50 años. November 2017

Debate

DEBATE Should University Consent Classes Be Compulsory? Hi Gemma, On my rst day at university they introduced us to the #neverokay campaign and they showed us a hilarious video from the #consentiseverything campaign comparing consent to tea making. I thought my newfound British friends would empathize with the tea infused analogy but I was surprised and disheartened by the comments that ensued. I couldn’t understand why some thought the presentation was “useless”, “patronizing” and “enforcing some psycho idea that men are all rapists and women victims”. A minority found the presentation “funny and informative” and many were shocked at their lack of knowledge on the topic. Upon doing further research I saw that the rst opinion was one prevalent in many UK universities. Now that prestigious universities like Oxford have made sexual consent classes semi-mandatory, a trend that has continued in many UK institutions, opposition to these classes has existed from the onset and seems to be increasing. The argument that “I don’t need to be taught how not to rape” is not good enough. I asked 20 at mates and friends to dene consent and only 2 manage to give a correct answer. This doesn’t mean that they’re rapists but I think that the ambiguity surrounding consent and a general lack of knowledge are part of the reason why 1/7 women will experience serious sexual assault during their university experience and why 1/7 men and 54% of women will be victims of sexual harassment. These are scary gures and it’s not good enough to say that sexual consent workshops are “useless” and “patronising” because a solution is necessary. I think a lot of resistance from students comes from our unwillingness to admit that sexual assault at university is a problem and that as students we’re part of it. If we can get over this and admit that this is an issue and we’re the key to solving it, through these workshops we can actually change something. To the argument that they’re unnecessary, this is not the case. Of the same 20 friends I asked not one knew the appropriate university protocol to dealing with sexual assault or the support mechanisms in place to help victims. This is disregarding the general lack of sexual education of most university students and their ignorance in terms of consent. In response to the argument that these classes are essentially branding men as “rapists” and women as “victims” this is a very supercial analysis of the content of most workshops. The very fact that these workshops target both genders and not simply heterosexual males is proof that the problem concerns both women and men. Furthermore, male rape victims aren’t uncommon and these workshops work to debunk preconceptions and myths about consent. Sexual consent workshops aren’t perfect and they’re not going to solve everything, but they’re a good place to start. They can only be eﬀective if people participate with an open mind and willingness to reconsider what they though they knew about sexual consent. What do you think?

YES

By Bianca Galimberti

November 2017 2017 November

Photo Credits: Paul Chapman

Bianca

Debate

By Gemma Barnett

Hi Bianca, Your opening remark about our Fresher’s week ‘consent class’ highlights a key why I feel compulsory consent classes for students at university would be ineffective. Much like being taught sex education at school, the way our university tried to tiptoe around consent with a light-hearted video I believe completely trivialises the issue of consent. Analogising non-consensual sex in the form of being forced to drink tea is funny, but highly undermines the severity of an issue which affects approximately 85,000 people in the UK each year. Which is why I would argue that consent classes at university would predominantly be inadequate because, based rst-hand experience of the teaching format of sex in school, they are patronising, hidden behind euphemisms and consequently severely inadequate for the purpose they were designed for: to inform and educate. I, like probably 99% of people my age, learnt almost everything I still consider useful information surrounding sex, from friends, family or literature external to school, not from a biology textbook or an innuendo-ridden cartoon awkwardly put on by my form teacher. This is because our society still considers words such as ‘sex’, and ‘rape’ as social taboos and consequently much effort is made to convert them into more socially acceptable terms, such as ‘sexual intercourse’ or ‘sexual attacks’, or are presented in the form of videos such as the one you mentioned in your email. However, rape and consent are not terms that can be sugar-coated or euphemised. To do that is to completely invalidate and undermine the ordeal that victims go through and is one reason why I strongly feel consent classes at university would be inadequate.

Photo Credits: Chris Brown

Gemma

November 2017

Features

Fake News Epidemic By Nidhi Arun - Columnist We are now well into November, which marks the anniversary of Trump’s greatest contribution to English speech (or so he claims), ‘Fake News’. The concept of deliberate misinformation has surfaced in many conversations around the globe. With crumbling barriers to enter mass media, there is good reason to think of it as a millennial creation. However, you’d be surprised to learn that fake news has existed for a long time. As early as in the17th century, royalists across Europe fought not only on the battlefield but also through wiles of the pamphleteer. Written word was used to present contradictory versions of the truth and the familiarity in approach is evidence that we haven’t progressed much since. What we often don’t realise is that fake news can do real harm. As realities are largely based on digital stories, our minds are the most exploitable devices on the planet. If you can get a hashtag trending with fake allegations, you can influence your target to make independent decisions that are favourable to you. The unfettered flow of information at the palm of our hands is seductive, especially when it is curated to our own tastes. They say you have to trust your gut, but as a consumer, what if your gut demands a 3-pound conspiracy theory doused in a load of politics? It’s time for us to stop acting as victims and understand that the cyberspace is made up not just of computers but that minds are interacting with it. For this network, there is no encryption or firewall to protect us but merely our own ability to think critically and press for the truth. Standing up for facts is a kind of patriotic act. A US based lingerie brand is doing just that with their ‘Sexy Fake News’ Halloween costume. I know I have got next year’s outfit sorted, have you? October 2017

Italian Ambassador visits Bath University By Thomas Knight and Genevieve Redgrave - Bath Time Contributors

he University played host to H.E. Pasquale Terracciano, the Italian Ambassador to the UK, as he delivered a wide-ranging talk and Q&A session on Anglo-Italian relations, including Brexit and the refugee crisis in the Mediterranean. The Ambassador opened on a sentimental anecdote about his first English textbook with our very own Roman Baths on its cover. Touching on the Roman Empire, Shakespeare, the unification of Italy and the Second World War (referred to as an unfortunate 3 year period), Ambassador Terracciano charted the course of what he referred to as the “love story between our nations”. Moving on to more contemporary matters, he referenced Britain’s absence from the original European alliances as an indication of things to come. Unsurprisingly the majority of his speech was devoted to the UK’s impending exit from the EU. Hinting early on at his position on the matter he spoke of “thriving in a wider community”, reminding the audience of the struggle that comes with isolating oneself. Terracciano bemoaned the slow progress of the talks, describing a no-deal scenario as “totally chaotic.” Whilst stating that he respected the result of the referendum and that Britain should not be punished within Europe for its decision, the Ambassador’s view is that the referendum did not provide “a real binary choice” alongside the reasoning behind leaving being largely flawed. Pointing to the fact that Britain had never been outvoted in the Council of Ministers, he argued that British sovereignty was not under threat by the EU, defiantly stating: “I believe that nations can be part of the EU whilst retaining their sovereignty and independence.” When asked by an audience 17th November September 2017 2017

member whether Brexit would result in a larger role within the organisation for Italy, Terracciano was swift to recognise the sense of having lost out on the issue Italy is experiencing. This came alongside a reminder of motions the UK had been consistently blocking and could now be passed following Britain’s exit. The ambassador outlined his hopes for the future of the UK within Europe and his vision for a “whole-hearted commitment to join a union for the progression of Europe”, reminding the room in a tongue-in-cheek manner that due to geographical ties, Britain would not actually be able to ever leave the EU fully.

“We are frustrated with Brexit” -Terracciano The refugee crisis that in recent years has taken up a large portion of Italy’s domestic agenda, was a topic the ambassador delivered with great passion. His frustration with other countries was clear as he pointed out that more could have been done to help Italy cope with the situation. Whilst Sicily was given additional boats, Terracciano explained that the EU provided to additional aid. Although he admitted that Britain ran experienced problems at the border in Calais, he expressed confusion at the UK’s struggle to manage 3,000 refugees while mainland Europe was faced with “250,000 arriving each year”. His Italian pride emanated as he told the audience about the government’s agreement with the “most legitimate Libyan government” including coast guard training and local projects to stop the market for human trafficking. Terracciano also paid tribute to the 600,000 Italian citizens living in the UK, particularly the 8,000 students and 5,000 teaching staff at UK universities. Possibly hinting at the recent spike in hate crime uncovered during the 2016 EU referendum, he hoped that “Italian citizens would continue to be so warmly welcomed to the UK”.

Sport

Ashes preview: England stoked for tough test By Gabriel Naylor-Leyland

Photo credit: Wkimedia Commons England head Down Under for their much anticipated first Ashes Test against Australia on 23 November without their talismanic all-rounder Ben Stokes. Stokes has not (yet) travelled with the rest of the squad due to the pending criminal proceedings against him following his recent arrest in Bristol on suspicion of causing actual bodily harm. This begs the question: can England perform without Stokes, such a crucial big-stage performer for England in recent years? Confidence will certainly still be high in the England camp, with most bookmakers still installing them as favourites to win the series, on the back of their promising albeit unspectacular start to Joe Root’s tenure as captain. In their most recent series against the West Indies, a 2-1 win, England showed glimpses of what they are capable of. However, their lack of ruthlessness leading to a surprise defeat at Headingley will be alarming for fans and players alike. England do possess a squad brimming with talent; with Root himself easily one of the top three players in world cricket on current form, Moeen Ali cementing himself as a fan-favourite following some swashbuckling displays this summer, and Jimmy Anderson still consistently delivering at the top level despite being in the twilight years of his career at 35. But Root’s men will have to show a great deal more spirit and determination if they are to lift the coveted urn in Australia for the first time since 2010/11. The Stokes saga only adds to the intrigue in what is set to be a fierce battle off the pitch, one November October2017 2017

which is difficult to escape. The recent bad blood between the two sides (Australian opening batsman David Warner having infamously punched the now-England captain Joe Root in a Walkabout bar in 2013), suggests that we can expect plenty more fireworks, and some hotly contested Test Match Cricket to boot. Australian fast bowler Mitchell Starc recently, in true Aussie style, claimed that the English batsmen will struggle to cope with the added pace and bounce of the Australian attack. It’s this kind of ‘sledging’ which really sets this series apart from any other in world cricket. David Warner, that man again, has recently come under criticism for likening the Ashes to war. Though this is an offensive overstatement, one cannot doubt how much victory means to these players. England would be right to have a sense of trepidation heading into the series, with two 5-0 whitewashes still fresh in the memory, including Mitchell Johnson’s almost single-handed destruction of England’s batsmen last time out in 2013/14. The threat posed by Australia’s pace attack is plain to see, and the series will likely be decided on how well England’s batsmen adapt to the challenging conditions. With these questions dominating the pre-series discussions, only one thing is certain: This series will not fail to entertain – it never does. It’s all to play for, and all eyes will be firmly fixed on the First Test at the Gabba, Brisbane, come November 23.

Sport

F1 rule enforcement: what causes inconsistency? By Jonny Brighton At the US round of Formula 1 a few weekends ago, Max Verstappen was given a five second time penalty after the race for overtaking Kimi Raikonnen on the final lap by driving outside of the white lines that denote track limits, ultimately costing him a position. The ruling states that drivers will receive a penalty if they gain a lasting advantage by leaving track limits. However, in the wake of this incident, many people (including 2016 world champion Nico Rosberg) are still arguing that Verstappen did nothing wrong, especially when compared with other drivers driving outside of the marked track limits, citing an inconsistent enforcement of the rule as evidence that the Dutch driver should be reinstated with his position. This is not, however, the first example of people complaining about the inconsistency of rule enforcement in F1, which begs two questions: are the rules being enforced correctly, and if not, why? In 2016 at Suzuka in Japan, Lewis Hamilton argued “I don’t see the rules being an issue, it’s just the rules being very grey”. This was after Red Bull driver Daniel Ricciardo lined up on the grid with half his car outside of his specified grid slot to avoid a damp patch, which failed to draw a penalty, despite Mercedes being told this was contravening the rules by the stewards at the previous race. This seems to highlight the key issue in the debate; the stewards/ officials. There are seven key officials at each race, five of which are nominated to the position indefinitely by the sport’s governing body, the FIA (Fédération Internationale de l’Automobile), the other two being chosen by the national sporting authority of the country holding the race. In theory, this is supposed to stop two key issues: 1) favouritism, by having the same seven individuals every race, they might start to treat some drivers more favourably than others based on previous actions, 2) inconsistency, by nominating seven new officials for every race it is likely to cause

some inconsistency over rule interpretation from race to race. However, it appears both issues still exist despite the system that the officials are chosen in. This, in part, may be explained by the fact that the five nominated officials tend to hold their positions for an extensive period of time; Charlie Whiting, the Race Director (most powerful officiating position) has been in the role since 1997, for example. While this does make the five key officials experts in their roles, it also means that they build a set of values for each driver; all of the drivers currently active in F1 have only ever had Mr Whiting as their race director, and he, alongside the other officials, will have personal opinions of drivers which may impact bias in decision-making. This is not to say that F1 should instead elect five-seven new officials every year; this could cause an inexperienced line-up, which has its own negative implications. Instead, the only real way to counteract any potential bias might be to automate as many of the rules as possible; for example, using all the analytics and data collected from the cars and the track to help inform decisions. This is already being done to an extent, however in the case of obeying track limits, a transponder locating a car’s position on track, and relative time gained or lost to a previous lap, might be better able to consistently report violations of track limits than a group of seven individuals looking at it subjectively. This is a huge subject of debate, and favouritism has long been a theme in the Formula 1 sphere. While it may not be possible without extensive research to tell whether or not the officials have biases impacting their decision-making, it is possible to suggest that ultimately, a move towards data-driven, objective rule enforcement will lead to better consistency than seven individuals, vulnerable to subjectivity and human error.

November 2017

Sport

University grassroots team score incredible cup giant-killing By Daniel Lewis Sunday League football: plump, old men battling their hangovers on dodgy pitches, right? Well, while on placement it was suggested that we, a group of humble students who dabble in the odd six-a-side fixture, actually create an 11-a-side adult team competing in a local Somerset league. The idea was initially laughed off, and then we got thinking. Why couldn’t we do it? We had the time, the players and the desire; all we needed now was to get the ball rolling. Fortunately, one of our players was on placement at the Football Foundation – the UK’s largest sports charity which funds the development of the grassroots game and, to our benefit, provides supportive grants to new teams which help offset all the initial costs involved, including: kit, league registration, Somerset FA affiliation and insurance cover. Alas, the team was created, and so began the story of ‘GLF Panthers’. Despite our bubbling excitement at the inception, as we returned to university this September, the reality of Sunday League football began to dawn. First game in the Panthers blue and white strip – a la Argentina – and we faced off in the cup against a team two divisions our superior. As expected, we lost 4-0, but the performance was still encouraging in many areas. Next up was our first fixture in the Bath and Somerset District League, Division 4. Big boy football. Thankfully, this was more our standard, and we

came out with an encouraging 3-0 win. Soon after this initial high, however, we were brought crashing back down to reality to find out our opposition in the following week’s Somerset FA Cup fixture; this being, rather ominously, the leaders of Division 1, Atletico Bath. October 2017 November 2017

Pre-game spirits were understandably low, with talk doing the rounds of an embarrassing double figures loss. We arrived to find our opposition – seasoned veterans of the grassroots scene – training in full kits and pinging the ball about for fun. It wasn’t looking good. Nevertheless, as a Division 4 side we had nothing to lose, with the odds very much stacked against us. Ten minutes into the game and, somehow, we still haven’t conceded. After some bright link up play around the box, we win a corner. Then, forcing his way through a mound of large, ageing men, akin to the weekly scrum found at the SU happy hour, our imperious centre-back Daniel Arthington met the out-swinging delivery to volley home from close range, giving us a 1-0 lead. The previously unimaginable couldn’t happen, could it? Then came the onslaught; wave after wave of relentless attacks, dealt with time and time again by the Panthers’ brave defenders until eventually, a wonder strike beat our keeper at the front post to draw the scores level at 1-1. Our heads noticeably dropped and Atletico Bath seized the momentum, looking to close in on victory. The onslaught from the Division 1 leaders continued, peppering our box with increasing gusto, yet still to no avail. With 15 minutes to go and Panthers’ legs looking increasingly weary, a seemingly innocuous ball was played out to the left wing, with Atletico Bath’s keeper understandably sensing no danger. Yet, despite being 35 yards out, Panthers’ oft-troublesome winger Daniel Lewis did the unthinkable, the unstoppable, lashing a venomous shot across and over the stranded Atletico Bath goalkeeper, who was left helplessly clutching at thin air as the ball crashed into the net to give the Panthers an incredible 2-1 lead. The celebrations were understandably euphoric, with our newly-created mish-mash of

Sport

student footballers very much daring to dream. Stunned, Atletico Bath came again, but after a period of concerted pressure, the ball was slipped into a pocket of space through the left channel, with Lewis taking the ball in his stride to poke past the keeper and put the Panthers 3-1 up. Bedlam ensued, and with Lewis’ second strike almost the last kick of the game, the referee blew the final whistle, drawing the curtain down on an historic, once in a lifetime victory. At this early stage in the season, it’s still all to play for, yet the GLF Panthers remarkable foray into Somerset grassroots football rumbles on.

IDFC feature match: Physics 3-3 Management By James Quinn and Richard Murray The game of the week saw first division heavyweights Management take on newly promoted Physics. Both teams started brightly, trying to get the upper hand in the game, but it was Physics who began to dictate the play, receiving much of the early possession and creating several early chances in quick succession. Despite this, it was Management who made the breakthrough. A free-kick, awarded a good 30-yards out, meant Physics naively did not set up a wall. Jasper Baijings’s powerful shot took everyone by surprise, nestling into the net to make it 1-0. Physics responded well and continued the high tempo and pressure they had exerted throughout the half. The equaliser followed shortly, a 25yard strike from Will Giles into the top corner. The game was now an end-to-end affair. Management’s wide attackers were causing the Physics full-backs problems, making well timed and tricky runs, and providing dangerous balls into the box, all of which were cleared by Physics or just eluding the incoming strikers. As the half was nearing its end, Physics midfielder Ryan Shepherd found his way into a shooting position before being bundled over in the box. The penalty awarded was arguably soft, nonetheless,

Josh Moore convincingly slotted the ball home to give Physics a deserved lead going into the break. The second half started with a revived Management on the front foot and were quickly rewarded through a smart Jasper Baijings finish from a low driven Matt Saurin corner, all level. Physics quickly responded to the setback and claimed the initiative, pushing players forward and creating a number of good chances. The lads in black had a goal disallowed for a marginal offside in the build-up but pressed on. Management fought back and won a dangerous free kick on the edge of the box, which was well defended by the sizeable wall. Physics pressed on and were rewarded for a good passing move when a low ball swept across the box was hammered past the Management keeper for their third of the day. Management responded with an improved tempo and began to find some of the short passes that had been absent for much of the game. This improved football led to an excellent ball, which was despatched past the keeper by Jasper Baijings. Physics again pushed forward and won a late corner but it came to nothing. All square it finished in a thrilling encounter for the four neutrals present.

November 2017

17th September 2017

Photo Essay

Tour around Vietnam Francesca Petryszak

With the rise of popularity of travel in South-east Asia, Vietnam is quickly becoming the top of many people’s destination list. And it is not difficult to understand why. From the street bustle in old Hanoi to rolling landscapes of Sa Pa, Vietnam is rich with stories and beauty, making it impossible not to want to visit right away

Business & Economics

Challenging Logic

Selecting a way to present information in a marketing campaign is the economic equivalent of finding your best angle for an Instagram post. Thaler labelled this process of misrepresenting information as framing, a process that can divert us from making the best choices for ourselves whilst making the product appear more desirable. More recently Thaler’s theory has been applied in Government policy. From October 2012 a quiet change was made to UK pension policy. Workers now have to actively “optout” of private pension schemes rather than “opting-in”. Participation rose from 49% to 86%, which is

Photo Credits: Chatham House

By Glen McAlpine re you in control? For generations, Economic theory has assumed that we have the ability, time, and will to make every single decision perfectly; from choosing a university that invests your student loan wisely, to avoiding splurging on a burger you can’t stomach at 3 A.M. on a post-Bridge binge. I sure know, I’m not always in control. For contributing to an Economic theory that highlights our simplicities, Richard Thaler was awarded the Nobel prize in Economics. Behavioural Economics studies our limited rationality and lack of self-control in making consumption decisions.

Richard Thaler won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2017

The theory explains phenomena that lead to us making decisions that are not in our best interest and can be used and abused by the most sinister corporations to extort our money through manipulative marketing. Fresh, for example, drives customers through an alleyway of booze, grab bags and chocolate bars in a final attempt to sway us from sticking to strict budgets. Thaler’s primary contribution, the “nudge” theory, approaches the study of Economics through a psychologists’ lense. Imperfection, individuality and cognitive processes are therefore taken into account as nudge theory explains the interference of these in our decision-making processes.

unquestionably a positive result as we should see less elderly in poverty. Our carelessness can, however, be taken advantage of. Firms are choosing to have the marketing e-mail box pre-ticked, applying Thaler’s theories to increase sales at the expense of clogging our inboxes. Understanding of Thaler’s nudge theory can prove to be a powerful tool, its application can have an array of positive and negative outcomes. These outcomes prove it to be accurate or at the very least, useful. We are not in control of every single decision we make but at the mercy of psychological processes and external influences that govern our decision making. November 2017

Brexit Deadlines Start to Bite By Thomas Knight - Columnist

rexit is becoming scarily similar to essay writing at university. If June 2016 was the moment where the first motivation hit such giddy heights I visited the library to pick up books for research, the disastrous snap general election was me accidently deleting all of my notes but claiming it ‘wasn’t a big deal’, then the past month has marked the metaphorical point where I realise I have only three days to write 3,500 words. Across the economy, alarm bells are now ringing loud and clear and panic buttons are being hammered as the notion of a disastrous ‘no-deal’ scenario becomes more likely by the day. The government, paralysed by a bizarre set of recent scandals, continues to accelerate towards political oblivion. The calamitous timing of this collapse has prompted thinly-disguised SOS calls from a number of high-profile business figures. Voices from the Bank of England and the CBI are warning of disastrous consequences of a ‘no-deal’ scenario for growth and investment levels and jobs. A recent report suggested that 75,000 jobs could leave the City of London alone. Business members privately admitted to considering backing Jeremy Corbyn’s socialist agenda if it meant preventing a hard Brexit, a staggering proclamation which exposes the rift at the heart of the Conservative party. What can the government do? One option is to offer more concessions in negotiations and hope for a breakthrough (this would be the Red Bullfuelled library all-nighter). A second, and more plausible, option is to admit you’ve messed up and ask your Director of Studies for an extension. In Brexit terms, this means joining EFTA and continuing Single Market membership as a hard Brexit would spell nothing but failure.

Science & Technology

Tinder & Co: How ‘New’ is Modern Day Dating?

Photo Credits: Brilliantearth.com

Tinder is just one of numerous smartphone dating apps that enable people today to fall in love at first swipe

By Félix Keane - Bath Time Contributor

echnological innovations have shaped the way people meet and date: the internet is often blamed for an imminent “dating-apocalypse”, but “online” dating is not actually that new. The invention of the printing press and the subsequent development of newspapers in the 18th century saw the emergence of “Lonely Hearts” columns, sections where one could publish an ad to look for a partner. Originally male dominated and borderline creepy, these columns were generalised and became a genuine way of finding love, not unlike online dating. Today, finding a partner through social media and online dating is widely accepted. The proportion of couples who have met online is on the rise since the 90s, reaching one fifth of heterosexual couples and two thirds of homosexual couples. The most striking innovations which now affect the way we date are smartphones and dating apps. Mobile dating is not exactly the mobile extension of online dating: websites like match.com tend to be aimed at those seeking a long-lasting relationship and are used by an older age group, whilst dating apps gamify the process of dating by giving easy access to a renewable dating pool. Apps like Tinder help the dating scene by speeding up the traditional process, squeezing the first date, wedding night and break up in only a November 2017

few hours. It has never been easier to connect with this many people in such little time, making dating increasingly casual. Whilst dating websites are a means to an end (finding a relationship), swiping through Tinder is an end in itself, like flipping through an Argos catalogue and choosing a new washing machine to replace the broken one. An Iowa State University study showed that the majority of “Tinder encounters” left students insecure and confused. Vulnerability had been suppressed to partake in the hook up culture, leaving students feeling “empty”. So, is the Tinder effect spreading? People who meet through social situations and strongly consider personality should not worry, as Tinder will always remain a separate area of the dating game. It serves its own type of people well, those who would have remained superficial in dating. Mobile dating simply enables those mostly interested in physical appearance to match more easily. Overall, online and mobile dating are a new vector for a universal quest of companionship; dating apps make relationships increasingly casual and short lived for those who want them to be, but they will not end meaningful dating for those seeking it. The nature of innovation cannot be blamed for making dating a superficial endeavour, as personal values will shape the way new technologies are individually used in relation to dating, and to what end.

Engineers Without Borders

Socs & Activities

Unleash Your Inner Comedian

By Lewis Lindop - Chair of EWB Bath

By Naomi Holdaway

What do clean drinking water, access to appropriate sanitation, prosthetic design, building design, transport infrastructure and electricity networks have in common?

d society i t spe CWIPS – Bath’s very own comedy cializing in comedy, writing, improvisation, and performance have lots of exciting activities coming up. CWIPS caters to all, whether you like watching comedy with your friends, performing or writing: the opportunities are endless. We regularly run workshops on all aspects of writing and performance, and occasionally invite professionals to lead them. Workshops help you to build and improve your skills, road-test your own creations and grow in confidence in a relaxed and supportive environment with other people who share your passion. For our first professional workshop, on the 4th of November, CWIPS will be welcoming Imogen Palmer, a UK based actor, writer, comedian, and improviser to run a workshop. The workshop will look at authenticity and how we can use the truth of our own lives to help tell powerful stories. She will help be use authenticity, vulnerability and good storytelling in the contexts of improv, theatre and comedy. Imogen has performed to sellout crowds at Edinburgh Fringe, Adelaide Fringe, Bristol Improv Festival and Melbourne International comedy festival, to name a few. If this is something that would interest you, keep an eye on The Edge website or email CWIPS for further information. CWIPS is also starting preparation for the semester one sketch show and currently have applications open for the production team. Ever wanted to try writing your own play or directing? This is your opportunity! If you would rather enjoy comedy from the audience, come along to the sketch show for a night of laughter and frivolity, as guaranteed by the fact it is performed and written by fellow students on the 24th & 25th of November in the Edge.

They all involve humanitarian engineering. Engineering is about the application of our scientific and mathematical knowledge to meet the needs of society. Engineers Without Borders (EWB) Bath focus on the ‘society’ part of this equation – we call it humanitarian engineering. This year we aim to create an active society that provides a variety of engagement opportunities for our members and spark initiatives that have a wider impact. The year will consist of trips, workshops, guest speakers, socials, community outreach, projects and more all under the banner of humanitarian engineering. We have already held a very successful workshop generating solutions to problems, motivated by the devastation brought by Hurricane Maria in September this year. Groups have also been active in their creation on solutions, with one group building a water-pump out of recycled materials to learn about the ingenuity needed when implementing solutions in developing countries. Our upcoming events include a collaborative workshop at the EWB Bristol branch, which will be run by Daniel Kenning, an expert in the emerging and sustainability focused field of Transition Engineering. Next year we will be organising a residential trip to the Centre of Alternative Technology (CAT) in Wales and a new EWB UK conference, based in the South West of the UK is in the pipeline. It is fair to say that in EWB Bath right now, it is all systems go. Our ambition does not stop there! At EWB Bath we have now set our sights on changing the way engineering is taught to new engineering student at the University of Bath by challenging all of the engineering departments to introduce the EWB Challenge into their first year courses. The EWB Challenge is a design program for primary year university students coordinated by the EWB UK team and delivered in partnership with universities around the world. It provides students with the opportunity to learn about design, teamwork and communication through real and inspiring, sustainable cross-cultural development projects. By participating in the EWB Challenge students are presented with a fantastic opportunity to design creative solutions to real world problems. By integrating the EWB Challenge into our university’s engineering disciplines, Engineers Without Borders’ mission to build a movement that inspires, enables and influences global responsibility through engineering will be one step closer to becoming a reality.

If you would like to get involved with CWIPS activities, then please join our Facebook group or email the committee at su-cwips@bath.ac.uk. November 2017

Lifestyle

An Interview with Deaf Havana

Tom Dolton

eaf Havana, one of the UK’s best-known alt-rock bands, are celebrating the release of ‘All These Countless Nights - Reworked’, an acoustic reissue of their fourth album. They’re also heading out on a UK tour in November, including a show at Bath Komedia. We caught up with frontman James Veck-Gilodi to find out more… Hi James. First of all, congratulations on the release of the reworked album! Is there a reworked version you’re particularly proud of? I think probably ‘Ashes, Ashes’ I’m the most proud of. Me and Adam arranged all the string parts, and we don’t really play stringed instruments. The string players who recorded it said they didn’t really change anything, they just recorded it, and we spent hours agonising over different string arrangements and stuff. So I’m proud of the arrangement of that song.

played a headline set in a long time as we’ve just been doing festivals and support tours.

Some of the songs including ‘Ashes, Ashes’ have taken on a new tone in the rework, often a lot darker. Was that something you planned? I think we just wanted it to sound more, and I know it’s a terrible word, ‘epic’. I don’t think we were like, ‘let’s make it sound a lot darker’, I think it just ended up sounding like that. Saying that, we did take reference from loads of like Bjork stuff, and that’s quite dark and weird.

Are you writing new music at the moment? Yeah pretty much, I’m taking my recording stuff on tour with me. I basically need to write an album as quickly as I can, without compromising. I think I’ll be writing and recording for the foreseeable future.

Are any of the reworked versions coming out on tour with you then? Yeah I think we’re going to play 3 or 4, including ‘Pensacola 2013’. I think it’s kind of different in the verses and choruses, but then the end bit, which is my favourite part of the song, is kind of the same as it was on the record. So for me that’s a happy medium between the record version and the reworked version. This was your fourth album, and there’s the reworked version as well. That’s a lot to fit into a setlist; how do you balance the old favourites in with the newer songs? It’s so hard! We have way too many songs now. We finally decided on a setlist but it took ages, and we had drop a few that people will probably be annoyed at. It’s always a compromise, I mean what’s the maximum you can play without people losing interest, an hour and a half? There’s a lot of compromise, a lot of ‘should we play this, should we play that, are there too many slow ones’. It’s a long process, but it always works out in the end. Are you excited to be back playing UK shows this month? I’m really excited, we haven’t really toured in England for ages. I’m just looking forward to playing a headline set, we haven’t November 2017

Do you have a release date in mind for the next album? It’s ambitious, but I think late summer next year. So yeah, I’ll have to get my skates on. I normally go through this process of not writing anything for ages, and then everything just comes out really quickly, so I’m hoping that happens. Deaf Havana formed while you were at college together. Do you have any advice for current students looking to go into music? Umm, don’t do it?! Do something you actually make money off ? It’s different isn’t it, when we were younger, I think there was still a chance you could make money, but now it’s really hard for a band to keep yourselves afloat. If you study music, study it because you love music. There was a lot of people on the course I did where they just wanted to be part of the scene, be in a band, and they all dropped out as the years went on. So don’t just study it because you think it’s cool.

kiera_paige

You mentioned the orchestra on the reworked album, would you consider using strings again on future albums? I don’t know, I’ve always been a fan of that, but then the only problem is when you go to do it live it can get quite hard. You have to get other musicians in and that can be expensive and time-consuming. But I would be keen to try it, anything new and different is exciting to me, I get bored pretty easily. I would love to, but whether it’s realistic or not is a different thing.

You’re playing at Komedia in a few weeks, have you been to Bath before? We’ve never played it as like an actual full band, we played it on the Unplugged tour back in 2013. I love it there, I’m from Salisbury so it’s not far away. I’ve been quite a few times, been to the Spa. It’s really nice, I love it.

Lifestyle Travel

Lucky 7: Tips To Avoid “Bad Luck” At Airports There are certain things that can’t be put down to bad luck, no matter how much better it will make you feel. Check out these travelling tips to help you avoid “bad luck” (cough cough) at the airport. 1. Weigh your bags! Then, weigh them again. Leave a few kilograms allowance since sometimes your scales may be giving you a lighter reading – I like to think due to a secret global Weightwatchers scheme – so do be prepared to hear that your bags may be a kilogram or two more than you expected. Even if they’re not a gram over your own reading, this means you’ve got a little extra weight for some last minute airport duty-free deals. Fun fact: a Toblerone weighs under 500g… and you can probably fit more too, now that they’ve robbed us of half the chocolate per bar! Sadly, even Ryanair is getting strict on this one, so do stay up-to-date on the latest baggage policies – you really can’t simply rely upon past experience to determine your limits.

2. Dress to impress? Sorry, dress to de-stress. The dream of stepping off a plane looking like Kate Middleton, pristine, groomed and put together is, sadly, no more than a dream for most of us. So, you might as well make yourself comfortable. Think Sunday afternoon Netflix attire: add some supportive shoes and you’re all set. 3. Water - as airports continue to force us to pay for the very fluid that makes up around 60% of our own bodies, it’s a good idea to think ahead. Take your own bottle and drink it all before security (often feeling the burning eyes of those behind you in the queue as you make them wait till you’ve downed every last drop of that 1.5l you ambitiously bought). Then, once through security, where liquids are a no-go, you can begin the search for a drinkable tap – or ask slightly cheekily if one of the food outlets will fill it up for you. I once managed to get a security staff member to fill up a bottle from the staff water fountain, so never underestimate the power of a friendly smile and parched visage.

Fir0002 Flagstaffotos

4. Charge your devices before going, and again at the airport if possible. Arriving in a foreign country with 5% off your phone battery left is never going to reduce your stress levels, nor those of your companions relying on you for travel information. Besides, how will all your Instagram followers know you’re off finding yourself if you can’t check in once landed? 5. Research your airport – this can be the difference between attempting to sleep on the floor and lounging on an almost-comfortable sofa for those long lay-overs or midnight waits until the check-in finally opens. A great site for this is Sleeping in Airports, dedicated mainly to those planning to sleep/ spend the night in airports, but providing indepth information and experiences of practical elements of various airports worldwide. From opening hours of cafes to places to charge your devices, these can make all the difference to your airport experience. 6. Get your money before you go to the airport to avoid losing out on an unfavourable exchange rate. If you’re planning your travel in advance, it can also be worth keeping an eye on the exchange rate and choosing your time wisely to buy your currency. Alternatively, you can get a pre-paid travel card to avoid carrying large amounts of cash on you at the airport. Make copies of documents, have 7. digital copies on your phone/tablet, and give a trusted friend or family member a copy too. Covering all bases will save even the worst of luck of misplacing your passport. So, stay clued up and prepare well. Save the spontaneity for the holiday itself – rarely are airport surprises of the positive kind.

By Connie Hogg

November 2017

Lifestyle

Should We All Run To See The Blade Runner? By Sebastian Buckingham Bollock

Our contributor discusses his experience running away rather than towards the brand new release of The Blade Runner

hen the news broke about a Blade Runner sequel I rolled my eyes. The original 1982 film was (arguably) Ridley Scott’s magnum opus.

Why return?

abductit

Not without its flaws, the original Blade Runner works perfectly well as its own succinct little detective story, loaded with some interesting questions about autonomy and ‘what it means to be a human’. Blade Runner is also one of the first examples of neo-noir science-fiction, a confluence of the high-tech and low-life of a dystopian-future Los Angelis, an aesthetic that has inspired artists for generations. If you can’t tell, I’m a fan.

2049 saps the original’s cityscape of all of its darkness and character in favor of a big, bland, conventional sci-fi aesthetic. Even the costumes are dull. When the soundtrack isn’t completely ripping off Vangelis’ original Blade Runner score, 2049 employs the all too familiar Inception bull-horn when a scene needs some tension. 2049 is populated by two-dimensional characters, including Jared Leto’s pontificating Niander Wallace, his incomprehensibly evil henchwoman (Silvia Hoeks) and Ryan Gosling’s (purposely?) wooden performance as K, the central protagonist. Harrison Ford turns up at some point and, well, acts like Harrison Ford. Needless to say, the characters of 2049 lack the moral ambiguity and complex motivations of the characters of the original. In the end, you don’t really care what happens to them; you just want it to be over.

What else?

A ‘soft-reboot’ sequel 35 years after the original seems to be an obvious cash-grab by Hollywood, ostensibly due to inability to produce any original content anymore. So, I assumed Blade Runner 2049 would be like most soft-reboots: total dreck. However, after the opening weekend, it started to look more promising. Like the original, 2049 underperformed at the box office, but critics loved it. This piqued my interest: I consider this to be the sign of, at least, an interesting watch, if not a good film.

I was wrong.

November 2017

David Holt

The film moved along at a snail’s pace, which wouldn’t be an issue if the twists and turns were at all emotionally engaging or philosophically substantial. Instead 2049 opts for pretentious sound-bites like ‘you do not know what pain is yet, you will learn’ – wow, that sounds deep, very deep indeed. Ultimately, I’m not mad, I’m just disappointed. I love the original Blade Runner and 2049 pales by comparison. All I want to know now is this: What were the critics smoking when they saw 2049? And can I have some please? To be fair, some of the CGI effects were pretty cool – but that’s about it.

Food

On The Hunt: A Review of Bath’s Hunter & Sons By Zara Coombs

Hard to find, but well worth the wait (the entrance is opposite Taka Taka in case you’re lost). You’ll find Hunter & Sons tucked away in the newly developed complex Milsom Place, a stone walled, glassy-fronted oasis which is also home to the likes of CAU & Carluccios. The modern exterior & cool furnishing makes Hunter & Sons the perfect place to enjoy a relaxed brunch on a sunny autumn morning, and although the menu isn’t extensive (a lot less choice than BTP) this wasn’t a problem as it had obviously been carefully curated, with every dish sounding fantastic. My friend and I ordered the sourdough with

the right amount of yolk to qualify them for a #foodporn hashtag. Also, one should not ignore their coffee. Their two espressos change regularly as do their two batch brew filters (as well as five beer taps, but testing them will be saved for a different occasion).

poached eggs & avocado, and the toffee & apple waffles to share.

The waffles: soft on the inside with a crisp, golden shell. Drizzled in a thick toffee sauce, topped with a puree-like apple concoction & scattered with some sort of sandy hazelnut crumb. The toffee was a warmly welcomed alternative to a syrup, the crumb was DELICIOUS (I want a box in my cupboard), but the apple could’ve been a bit chunkier - for me it was little overcooked and babyfood-like. Onto the savoury: the sourdough struck the perfect balance between soft & chewy, the avocado was wonderfully ripe and well-seasoned, and the eggs oozed

Mount Kimbie Takes on Motion in Bristol

By Luke Ballance he last few years have seen Mount Kimbie ascend out their 90-minute set, with Dom assuming the

to dizzying heights. The two-piece London outfit are currently in the midst of a European arena tour, celebrating the release of third album Love What Survives, which entered the UK Albums Chart at number 98 back in September. By this measure alone, Dom Maker and Kai Campos may not appear to be superstars, but the group’s two

million SoundCloud followers and twenty million Spotify streams seem to suggest otherwise.

Treating fans to a wealth of material from their back catalogue (including Crooks & Lovers standout “Field” to appease their most loyal followers), as well as a selection of their most recent offerings, the indie electronic duo have devised a well-oiled machine when it comes to live shows. Joined by Andrea Balency (keyboards, vocals) and Marc Pell of Micachu and the Shapes (drums), Mount Kimbie were able to recreate their famously rich soundscapes using mostly live instruments: the pair dabbled in

guitar, bass, synths and vocals throughNovember 2017

role of King Krule when performing hit single “Blue Train Lines”. Support came courtesy of Kelly Lee Owens, a multitalented Welsh techno producer whose hauntingly minimal tracks left listeners entranced. Operating three samplers at once, she used synth modulation to create awe-inspiring variations on songs like “Lucid” and “CBM”. As if she needed any more evidence of her musical wizardry, Owens proceeded to sing on the vast majority of tracks, showcasing her self-titled debut album in its near-entirety. A personal favourite of mine

was “Bird”, a juggernaut of a track with a particularly potent bassline.

When I heard that this show would be taking place in Motion’s main room rather than the more intimate Marble Factory, I was initially sceptical about the duo’s ability to attract a crowd. I couldn’t have been more wrong: The night was a triumph on all accounts, and has reaffirmed Mount Kimbie’s position as one of the most versatile and in-demand live acts within their field.

Food

I, Me, We: You Got To Love

The New Ivy By Naomi Chhatwal

Lifestyle Editor Naomi Chhatwal and Features Editor Emilia Pilss received an invite to go and review the opening of the brand new Ivy Brasserie Bath

nstead of falling down a rabbit hole, I entered wonderland through a hallway. The Ivy Brasserie has opened its doors, and more importantly its menu to Bath. Stepping into the world of the Ivy is equivalent to taking a time machine back to the twenties: dim lighting that complements the mirrored walls, abstract paintings and exotic cocktails served by waiters with a winning smile.

Our chosen mains included the dish of the day: a scrumptious burger with soft toasted buns, pickles, cheese and thick cut chips on the side. Served with an array of condiments, whatever you heart desires, this dish will feed your soul on a cold, rainy day. I decided to opt for the grilled, rolled up aubergine with stuffed truffled quinoa, a spiced Moroccan sauce, pesto, toasted almonds and pine nuts. Heaven is indeed a place on earth. The Ivy holds the expert knowledge that every protagonist is in need of a sidekick. Hence, their menu features an abundance of side dishes that leave you utterly spoilt for choice. Limiting myself to two sides, I decided on the creamed spinach and baked sweet potato with kale and yoghurt pesto. I regret nothing. The food was utterly divine, each dish held a surprise, whether in its flavour, presentation

After an initial invite to enjoy a cocktail at the bar, we were directed to a cosy table with soft cushions that engulf you as you take a seat. The cocktail of choice was the ‘Somerset Spritz’. The Ivy’s take on the classic was the perfect way to bid summer adieu. As we browsed the menu, eager to let the feasting begin, we chose to start with the Courgette Fritters, served with a mint and chilli dip, the Tuna Carpaccio and the Sea Scallops. From the first bite, the succulent or quantity. scallops had me at hello. In the hope to make the dish Whilst the prices for the main can be considered last longer, I focused my attention towards the courgette a little above the average student budget, the atmosphere fritters. Perfectly salted, monstrous in quantity but light and quality are worth digging deep into your pockets for enough to enjoy throughout the dinner- this is the ideal this one. accompaniment to your meal. The service at The Ivy is impeccable: the “The Ivy captures experience dining in a nutshell: innovative cuisine, friendly waitwaiting time between dishes struck the right balance of gently allowing the food to settle into ers and charming interiors, this venue is a must-try in Bath.” your stomach and swift enough to avoid the classic firm, hungry eye contact with waiters in the hope to make the food magically appear. The Not sure you fancy a fancy dinner? Try a more waiters are always ready to turn your half-full glass into budget breakfast or perhaps a lavish lunch. The Ivy offers a top-it-to-the-top. it all.

November 2017

Lifestyle

Jhene Aiko’s ‘Trip’ is Sweet as Sugar

Tito Mogaji-Williams, our Publicity and Distribution Officer offers insight into Aiko’s new album

Describe Jhene Aiko in 3 words? Eclectic. Experimental. Exceptional.

Her new album, “Trip” dropped in September and proves her versatility as an artist and a uniquely styled RnB singer who cannot be ignored. Since her earliest albums ‘Sail Out’ which dropped in 2013 and ‘Souled Out’ which came out in 2014, Aiko has been redefining modern RnB with funky, jazzy and cool atypical musical influences. Aiko follows this pattern with Trip, her latest album and also her first solo album in 3 years, with 22 songs clocking at 1 hour and 30 minutes in length and also involving several veteran features such as; Swae Lee of ‘Unforgettable’ fame, Big Sean, the classic Brandy and even her own daughter Namiko who is extra cute on Sing To Me. In the same way that a ‘trip’ on drugs can be a soul-searching, mind-bending experience, Jhene Aiko’s ‘Trip’ is a cathartic journey through love, hate, despair and ultimately, joy. Many themes are present in this body of work, with concepts such as motherhood, justice and morality lurking beneath the surface of the album. Though a formidable challenge to a packed field of blossoming and established RnB artists such as Kali Uchis, The Internet, Daniel Caesar, Sza and Frank Ocean, my criticism of the album would be that it was unnecessarily lengthy and many of the mixtapes whilst adding character and personality to the album as a deeply personal release, were unimaginative and not pleasing to the ear. Jhene Aiko is a talented vocalist who has the ability to vibe on tracks ranging

from ‘Maniac’, to her classic ‘The Worst’ and even her obscure masterpieces, e.g Growing Apart (To Get Closer) with Kendrick Lamar; that is why I was disappointed that Aiko seemingly prioritised quantity over quality with only a few stand-out tracks like Frequency, While We’re Young, Sing to Me, Ascension and Never Call Me. “Yes your mama did, she raised a fool” Never Call Me was unapologetic and uncensored in tone, with the syrupy sweet vocals that Aiko delivers easily, atop an upbeat tune with interjections of electric vibes throughout. Aiko remarks upon her very public break-up with ex-husband, producer Dot The Genius and states “you should have called me...” Keeping it simple. Frequency was produced by Mali Music, who Aiko has described as “anointed”. This was a mesmerising track with hymn-like vocals, with a slow beat and simple repetition. This is no traditional song structure but it doesn’t need one. Creating instant classics is a talent that is “never far” for Aiko. This album was a powerful project that proved that Jhene Aiko owns her lane and is probably coming for yours too. Managing to be intimate, sweet and genuine whilst also showing a new meaning to love, I do feel that this brilliant project was diluted by quantity and a blurring effect of similar vocals/production, but from the few stand-out tracks on the album, it is clear that there can be no critique of her vocal talent. Trip was the album that 2017 needed.

Hold Me Close, Love Me Tinder

Mallory Fanton

inder is truly the marmite of apps: you either love it, or you think it’s disgusting. Well, I personally hate marmite, and the sheer idea that using GPS technology designed to meet strangers as a viable way to find a meaningful relationship is… questionable at best. I tried Tinder for the first time two years ago, where I encountered a gentleman telling me he was “looking for a home for his purple dome” and I deleted the app forever.

Tips for Tinder: Please stop saying you “LOVE adventures and travelling” in your profiles because that sounds like I’d have to do stuff if we got together and I’m just not about that life.

And who likes travelling THAT much anyway? Oh, you like to hang out at the airport for two hours before your flight? Also, why does everyone have a picture of themselves on a mountain? What are you all doing there? Was there a group-hang-photoshoot-session on a mountainous flank that the rest of society was not told about? All (valid) criticisms aside, maintaining a Tinder profile is so exhausting it should be considered a part-time job. Who has the time to compile a variety of photos that show your range of interests and looks, and prove that you’re an actual human rather than an alien trying to assimilate to life on Earth? Most importantly, your bio must strike the right balance: too short, and you’re either unemployed or shady; too long, and you’re weird for telling your life story (and also might be unemployed and shady). Today, I limit my interactions with Tinder by hijacking my friend Georgia’s profile. I changed her bio to “a kiss makes my day, but a*** makes my whole weak”

and successfully convinced a guy that the entire Twilight book saga was written in Shakespearian iambic pentameter. He said he’ll “actually read it now”. It’s been a good week. November 2017

Lifestyle

In I n The The Hights: Hights:

AB Bath ath U University niversity M Musical usical Society Society Production Production

Our Ou ur columnist colu co lum mn n niis ist M Ma Mallory aall lllor llor oryy Fanton Fant Fa nton ton on reviewed rev eviie iewe w d the the opening open op ning ing night nigh ni ghtt of BUSMS gh BUS USM MS show MS sho how w

ath University Student Musical Society’s (BUSMS) production of ‘In the Heights’ opened at the Edge on Thursday 12th October 2017. At ﬁrst, I was apprehensive at the idea of Tony-Grammy-award winner and pop culture darling Lin-Manuel Miranda’s musical about life in the racially diverse community of Washington Heights, NYC, to be brought to life by BUSMS, especially following our

piece on POC casting in student plays at the university. The musical, which touches on the struggles of the Hispanic-Latino-American neighborhood of the northern Manhattan borough, is a little hip-hop gem infused with Spanish-lyrics, salsa, and Miranda’s stel-

lar freestyle rap signature-- definitely a step away from BUSMS preferred material, which is more ‘Sunshine on Leith’ than ‘Dreamgirls’, if you catch my drift. Is this a step in the right direction? Excusing the technicalities of first night performances, such as volume and ar-ti-cu-la-tion, the spectrum of cultural appropriation loomed over the stage for the first half of Act 1, as the actors seemed to struggle with November 2017 October 2017

raps, stammer through double-negatives, and unconvincingly rush by their Spanish lines. However, despite these minor ﬂaws, it would be dishonest to call this performance anything else than enjoyable, as witnessed by the full house on opening night. The set, composed of a storied-building, a semi-convincing bodega, and complete with a live orchestra, looked and sounded surprisingly professional. The mise-en-scène, with quality choreography, took advantage of every inch of space on stage, in order to offer an energetic and colorful performance that increasingly mesmerized the audience after each musical number. Carrying this never-dull production are a cast of talented people who managed to bring the comradeship of a close-knit neighborhood to life, and render every single character likeable, engaging the audience with their own individual stories. Special recognition must be given to the actress playing the character of Nina Rosario, for her touching portrayal as a struggling student as well as her accomplished singing voice. Complete with a few laughs and more than one emotional moment, BUSMS’ ‘In the Heights ‘ is a well-executed musical and overall enjoyable performance.

HOROSCOPES

Lifestyle

by Naomi Chhatwal

Aries Mar 20 – Apr 20 And that’s the way the cookie crumbles. Oh, Aries. You thought no one would see you stick your hand into the cookie jar, hoping to just grab one more… and then you hit rock bottom. Literary, no more cookies left? Perhaps you could switch up the basic Sainsbury’s basic for something else?

Taurus Apr 20 – May 21 Taurus, your time will come. I am not only referring to the SU food monitors, as you are desperately waiting for number 139 to be called. Keep going, you are a shining example and we should all be a bit more like you.

Gemini May 21 – Jun 21 You have an important choice to make this month. How many mince pies are enough? ‘Tis the season to decide, but the answer is clear: you cannot eat enough. So, I made the choice for you. Invest, Indulge, Ingest. (and repeat)

Cancer Jun 21 – Jul 23 Stay alert. This month is about getting ahead of the game. Like my old friend Troy Bolton once said: You gotta just get your head in the game. Sure, Troy was referring to basketball, but maybe its a sign its time to hit the gym? Just an idea.

Leo Jul 23 – Aug 23 Leo, you are one interesting characater, aren’t you. This month will bring you fame. But not the good kind- avoid too many encounters with the beloved VK. Somethings in the air...I can smell it. And everyone around you can as well.

Virgo Aug 23 – Sep 23 Change is good, change is imminent, the only thing constant in life is change. Let it happen. Unless the change you are embarking on involves that shirt. Take it oﬀ. Not like that... But you catch my drift.

Libra Sep 23 – Oct 23 Libra? More like libra-ry. There are other places on campus to be, you know. Although the library appears to be comfortable for some, if you are tired and drooling across tables, books and laptops: go home. People will probably thank you for it.

Scorpio Oct 23 – Nov 22 Scorpi-oh dear. Did you walk across parade this month, realizing you left essential items in your room, running back to then nd out it was in your bag all along? Minor incidents aside, make it happen, make it real: you might not have felt the spotlight just yet, but November is your month. Rule it.

Sagittarius Nov 22 – Dec 22 Sagittarius, you are a wordmaster aren’t you. Was that not you speaking to your mother on the phone, reassuring her that you will no longer buy frozen pizzas for every meal? Enough is enough. Try take out, jheez. I am partial to Dominos, but I guess Papa John’s is a good idea too.

Capricorn Dec 23 – Jan 20 Capri-cornyyyy. If you are not the one writing sweet, soulful and sugary love letters, chances are you are bound to receive one. Your birthday is coming up and you want to perfect the guest list in time for a New Year’s Crush. Good luck, and remember: If all fails, grab a mistletoe and let the magic happen.

Aquarius Jan 20 – Feb 18 Aquarius, one word. Opportunity. Opportuni-TEA? Opportuni-TEA for TWO please. I spy someone special waiting around the corner, so stack up on the old Earl Grey: a zesty, hot and steamy adventure awaits.

Pisces Feb 18 – Mar 20 Everyone wants a pisces of you! Whether you are at score every Wednesday or keeping it Klassy at Klass on a Saturday- just beware that all eyes are on you this month. If you do end up tripping in da club- get up, straighten your crown and keep strutting your stuﬀ.

November 2017

This time in history... John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963 at 12:30 in Dallas, Texas while riding in a presidential motorcade. He was seated next to his wife Jacqueline, and the Texas Governor at the time, John Connally, and Connally’s wife, Nellie. He was fatally shot by former U.S. Marine Lee Harvey Oswald. Kennedy was visiting Texas at the time to smooth over the major rifts occurring within the Democratic party at the time, between the liberals and the conservatives. It was also with the broader purpose of raising more campaign funds for his reelection in November 1964, strengthening his position in Texas. The assassination took place in Dealey Plaza. There has been much contention on the number of shots fired, and if this was part of a broader conspiracy. The latter claim has never been proven. Oswald was arrested about 70 minutes after the assassination took place. He was seen by a Dallas police officer J.D. Tippit who believed that he matched a descrip-

Walt Cisco, Dallas Morning News

tion that had been radioed in. When approached, Oswald proceeded to shoot him four times, before fleeing the scene. Oswald resisted arrest and attempted to draw his pistol but was struck and restrained by the police. He was charged with the murders of President Kennedy and Officer Tippit later that night. Oswald’s case never came to trial. As he was being transferred from city to country jail he was fatally shot by nightclub owner Jack Ruby. The incident was broadcast live on American television. He was rushed to the same hospital where Kennedy had died two days earlier. He was pronounced dead at 1:07 P.M. When Ruby was arrested he stated that he was distraught over the Kennedy assassination and that killing Oswald would spare, ‘Mrs. Kennedy the discomfiture of coming back to trial.’ An investigation known as the Warren Commission carried out a ten month long investigation into the matter concluding that Oswald acted alone.

Monday M onday M MADNESS ADNESS

COLLECTION COLLECTION DEAL DEAL

ANY SIZE PIZZA

only onl on ly

only onlly on

£8.99 £9.99 AVAILABLE AAV VAAIILA LABL BLE MONDAY MO M OND NDAAYY ONLY ON NLLY

ADD AAD DD A SIDE SSIIDE DE ORDER ORD RDEERR FOR FOR OR DELIVERY DEELLIVVER ERY

Fro om the the he menu men men nu u or or create crea re ea e ate your you our own ou own wn up up to to 4 toppings. top opp o p ing ngs.. ng From Pre P remiu miiium m ium crusts crus crus ussttss and an an nd bases ba ases ess charged e ch ch harg arrg ar arg ged ed as as extra. exttra ext rra. a Premium Offfe Of Off err expires exxp ex exp pire res 27/08/2017. re 27/0 7 08/ 8/2 8 //2 201 017 0 1 17. 17 7. Offer

DISCOUNT D ISCOUNT D DEAL EAL

DOUBLE D OUBLE DEAL DEAL

50% OFF

ANY 2 PIZZAS

ice pric lar pr guulla regu at re re at £3300 oorr moorre d £3 nd n e en pe p s sp u ou o yo y n en e he h k w .u inoss..co.u min

..ddo onlliine at www

EENTER EN NTTEER CODE COODDEE AATT TH THE HE CH CCHECKOUT HEC CKKO OUUTT

£20

only onl on ly

NJMEFZJK

ANY ADDI AN ANY AADDITIONAL AD DDDIITTIIONAL ONAALL PIZZAS ON PIZZZZAAS £10 £10 EACH £1 EACH EA CH

Exclud Excludes E Ex Exc xxcclud des es d dri dr drinks, rrin nkkkss, d nks dips dips, iips ip pss, iice p cee ccre cream, re ream, eaam, am m 1 14 4 & 21 21 p pie piece iie ece e ch chi chicken hiiick h ccke ck k np portions orttion ort ons aand on nd n d cchicken chi ccke ke k n ccombos. oomb om mbos. m oss. s. Mi M Minimum nim n im mu mum um m sspe sp spend peend p end nd mu mus m must ust b be e rreached eac e ea ac ached ch he hed eed dw wi without itth tho ho h hout ou utt excluded exxclu ex lud ud u deed d items ite tteems ms in n basket. bas ba b aasskket asket eet. Offer Offfe fe er expires er exp xpi p rres re ess 27/08/2017. e 27 7/08 /0 08 0 8 8/20 /20 20 2 017 17. 17. 7.

From Fr F Fro rrom tthe he h e menu men m me en e enu nu oorr ccreate re rrea ea e ate e yyo you your our oown wn w nu up p to to 4 ttoppings. opp op pp p ping in ngs. n s Premium Pre remiu re remiu m um ccrusts crus rus usts us usts ts an and nd n db ba bases asse ses ess ch charged harg arg ged ed a ass ext extra. xtrra xt ra. aa. Offer Offfffer Off O er expires exp e xp piire irre res es 27/0 2 27/08/2017. 7///0 7 7/0 08/2017 8/2 8 //2 201 017 017 17.

TTO OR RECEIVE EC EC CEI EEIIVE VE OUR OUR UR VERY VER RY BEST BESTT DEALS BE DEEA ALS LS PUSHED PUS USHE U SHE HED STRAIGHT HED STRA ST TR RA AIG IGHT HT TO Y TO YOUR OUR PH OU P PHONE, HO ON NE, E, PLEASE PLLEEAS AS SEE FOLLOW FOLL FOLL FO LLOW LLOW W THESE TH HEES SEE 3 SIMPLE SIM IMPL PLE ST S STEPS:TEEP PS: S:1. TText 1. eexx t BATH BA B ATH ATH TH to to 78866 78 7 7886 886 866 appears 2.. Click 2 Clliick ck the the he download dow ownloa nnllooaaadd link lliinnkk tthat hhaat aap ppe pear ars in in the the he returned ret etur urne ned Text Textt message Te meessssaaage ggee Deals 3. When 3. Whheeenn prompted, prom pr ompptteedd, click clicck “ADD” cl “ADD “A DD” D” to to install ins nssta taallll our tall ouurr Apple App pple le Wallet Wal alle let D De ealls Pass Pa P ass ss onto onntto to your yyoouurr phone pho hoone nnee (*) (*) *) (***)) Andr ((*) And A An Android nndr droi oid ppho oid ph phon phone hon hho oonne us uusers seers rrss oonly on onl only: nnlly l : Pl P Please lea ease eas ease aasse se not nno note ootte th tthat haatt aafter f ter fte fter er cclicking er llicckin ckkin king tth the he ddo download wnl w wn wnlo nlo nnllo load ad llink iink nkk in in sstep ttep te eepp 2 ab aabove, bove ove ov ove, ve, ve, you youu w wi wil will iill be be rredirected red redi re eedi ed ddiirect ire rect rrec ecccttedd ttoo a land eect anndding and an inngg pag in paag pa page age g tha tth ha ha t w wi lll pprompt rom ro rromp omp oom mp t yyo ou to to iin ins ns tal tall aall al ll the he fr he ffree fre rreee G Go ooog ogle ggle P Pla Pl llaayy Ap A pp “P ““Pass Paass asss s s Wall W Wa Wal aallllet all eet” t an and nd oour ouuurr landing that will you install Google Play App Wallet” Deal De Dea eaalls Pass eal ea Passss will Pa wiill illl ll be be aautomatically uutto utom uto to at tom ati aatic t ally all llly lly ly added addd aadd ddeedd ttoo Pass Passss Wallet Pa Waalle alllle llee t when whheenn it w it is i opened opppeened oope neeedd for f or the fo thhee first th ffirs irrrss t time irs tiime im mee after after fte tter te eer installation. ins ns tall ns alllaatio aall ati at t nn.. Deals

ADD THE PASS & SHARE THE SAVINGS

Want to write for us? We’re looking for reporters, writers, photographers and designers, so if you’re interested, contact us through one of the locations below. Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ unibathtime/ Website: www.bathimpact.co.uk Email: impact-editor@bath.ac.uk Office: 1E 3.12

Volume 19, Issue 2 (Nov '17)

Articles inside

Sports: Ashes preview -pg

Hammond is in trouble, and he knows it

How many thoughts can you spare for Somalia?