architecture portfolio_en_2023

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2023 | selected works

portfolio
barbara kraus
contents from work to play 6 gamlestaden, gothenburg, sweden master‘s thesis project | spring 2023 residency housing 14 ringön, gothenburg, sweden master‘s studio project | spring 2022 market hall 20 orust, sweden master‘s studio project | fall 2021 social and cultural center 28 stvolínky, czech republic bachelor‘s thesis project | spring 2021 other works 36

from work to play

exploring the preservation of the industrial building and its reactivation through adaptive reuse

Industrial heritage often presents a unique challenge within the heritage and conservation discourse as its significance has been somehow recognized only in the last 50 years and its value is still frequently being dismissed. The question is also how do we approach their preservation as these usually large-scale buildings were mainly made to accommodate machinery, not human beings?

Heritage preservation in general does not have one size fits all solution. Even though many may argue there is a preferred approach, which can often be seen in institutionally protected “monuments”. It is typically to maintain the objects and do only the necessary, minimal interventions. This often makes them objects that cannot be interacted with but that we passively view while listening to their story that was curated by someone else providing a set narrative.

Industrial heritage can here provide more interesting opportunities for how to approach the preservation of a building. These were once places of work that people interacted with daily, and some may still remember them being in use. They were never intended as untouchable monuments but as functional buildings, always meant to change depending on the current needs. So, their new evolution and the idea of their change, even if just subtle, may feel like a more organic part of their life.

Using the M-verkstaden in Gamlestaden, a former machine repair workshop for the SKF, built in the early 1900s, and situated in the heart of SKF’s complex, as a site of investigation, this thesis aims to look at the industrial heritage as valuable evidence of its time that can be used to inform and shape its new future.

spring 2023 | master‘s thesis direction: matter space structure

see more here

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master‘s thesis
7 from work to play

exploded axonometry shows the structure of the building in the state of a new proposal unchanged parts are shown in blue while interventions are highlighted in red

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master‘s thesis

new windows by the entrance (they are placed by the entrance to create a more inviting space where the visitor can see what is going on inside and is not scared to enter)

new window in place of the door in contrasting colour

new entrance metal door

new metal door (metal is used as it is a material commonly used in the building, silver finish contrast the existing metal and signals its new addition, it is used in all public entrances to the building to clearly signal its function)

south facade intervention - detail A | 1:40

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reused ladder (on interior and exterior) existing additions that are left metal part is left from the previous garage doors detail A bricked up hole from garage doors - brick pattern with skipped bricks for light effect
from work to play current state
south facade elevation | 1:400

Tile designs are a result of pattern explorations based on the brick patterns and ornaments found in the facade of the building. They are a new element inspired by the building and its already existing elements and colours.

south entrance - upper market hall entrance - lower | interior views

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master‘s thesis

Despite the unity of the facades, interior of the building is somehow heterogeneous and every room has its unique atmosphere and visual identity. My goal was to preserve this individualities providing a new experience entering into another space.

examples of the reused elements

Largest space in the building contains a lot of elements and machinery previously used to move around objects. These elements are preserved and reused as a possible playground parts.

11 upper - square interior views | lower - gallery
from work to play
12 master‘s thesis
photos of the physical model | 1:100 cardboard | laser-cut
from work to play 13 exterior
axonometric view on the roof terrace

ringön residency housing

exploring alternative living space, flexibility, and self-building

Using a warehouse in Ringön, I wanted to explore alternative options for housing. Proposing questions like “What is it a living space?”, “How flexible can housing be?” and “What happens when architect leaves the design and lets inhabitants “build it themselves?”.

In my project I propose a simple timber constructions so the future inhabitants are able to build structures themselves as they need or want. Design is based on a grid 1200x1200mm that enables to fill the whole warehouse and avoid existing trusses and other structures.

Only intervention proposed to the building itself are roof windows necessary to bring in the daylight while keeping the space visually separated from the outside. They are facing north for the most stable light.

Project is designed as an imagined starting point of creating an alternative housing space that inhabitants could build themselves and further development is left for speculation.

spring 2022 | ARK 132 - matter space structure 2

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master‘s project
15 ringön residency housing

gradually growing structures

grid - proposed starting point

exploded axonometry showing different layers of the structure

master‘s project
roof - proposed north facing windows

basic structure construction

how to ‘build‘ manual

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ringön residency housing
plywood boards nailed to the timber structure timber frame connected with metallic plates and bolts

axonometric drawing showing possible „growth“ materials

18 built in time scale 1:100 first last A‘ A A‘ A B B‘ B B‘
master‘s project
plywood OSB textile polycarbonate
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ringön residency housing
interior renders

orust market hall

transformation project

The dairy central in Vräland on Orust was first built in the 1930‘s and has since been remodeled several times. Even if the Dairy has been closed for many years it still holds a place in the memory of the inhabitants of Orust. By interviewing some of the inhabitants, we realised they are missing a meeting point and a place for the local small businesses to collaborate. Our aim for this project is to create a market hall for local producers where they have the opportunity to develop their business. Through working with co-sharing and flexible areas we hope to achieve a space that works over the year and provide new opportunities both for the inhabitants and visitors of Orust.

group project with Clara Alexandersson Frick and Michael Gates Carlsson

fall 2022 | ARK 626 - transformation projects and environmental care

see more here

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master‘s project

orust old dairy

farmers - crops farmers - animals craftsmanship associations and organisations

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orust market hall
22 first floor | 1:400 1. lecture hall 2. meeting room 3. copying room 4. storage 5. silent office 6. meeting room 7. cleaning room 8. meeting room 9. open office space 10. coffee room 11., 12. wc 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 23. current additions 13. dishing room 14. entrance 15. market hall 16. main dishing room 17. equipped kitchen 18. storage 19. storage 20. fridge room 21. loading of goods 22. waste room 23. wc
master‘s project A. community workshop B. timbers storage C. bee hives D. garden patch E., F. parking G. terrace
G. F. A. D. E. C. B.
23 section | 1:400 second floor | 1:400
of a current state of the building | september 2021 1. dishing room 2. preparation kitchen 3. bar 4. market hall 5. wc 6. storage 7. seating area
photos
1.
4. 5. 7. 6. 2.
orust market hall
3.

section with details, showing

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master‘s project
25
showing new structures in red
orust market hall
assemblage of wooden modular stands and seating

intervention: remodeling trusses

intervention: removing ceiling

trusses and attic

intervention: added windows

facades

addition: bar intervention: door openings

intervention: floor opening

addition: ramp and stairs

addition: elevator

addition: sculptural staircase

modular food stands

addition: windbreak

26 exploded axonometry showing changes and new additions in red
1st floor basement 2nd floor roof
master‘s project
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interior upper hall view
orust market hall
exterior terrace view

social and cultural centre

stvolínky, czech republic

Design of a social and cultural centre as one of the buildings within the restoration of the defunct farmyard in Stvolínky near Česká Lípa. The new building respects the location and dimensions of the original building. It is designed as an elongated ground floor building with a sloping roof and a brick facade. The cultural and social centre is to serve mainly as a meeting place for all generations. It consists of two clubrooms, a cafe and a hall. Providing a space for various events and activities to take place.

bachelor´s thesis

spring 2021 | Studio Girsa - Architectural Conservation Heritage Design

see more here

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bachelor‘s thesis
29 social and cultural centre
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figure-ground diagram of the town stvolínky new building castle
0 5 10 50 100 meters bachelor‘s thesis
buildings of the defunct farmyard

interior views | upper - hall, lower - cafe

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social and cultural centre
32 floor 1 2 5 10m 0 A´ 1 2 3 5 6 7 4 1,2 KLUBOVNA 3 VSTUP 4 KUCHYŇKA 5 KAVÁRNA 6 SKLAD KAVÁRNY 7 ZÁZEMÍ KAVÁRNY A B A - A‘ sections 500 1 400 3 000 5 050 050 250 150 170 200 500 1 070 750 1 250 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 - 1 570 -1 0 70 -1 0 70 - 1 070 - 0 52 0 - 0 320 ±0 000 P1 P1 P3 P4 PH PH ±0 000 500 550 200 150 170 3 570 -1 570 -0 52 0 -0 320 ±0 000 -1 0 70 P orotherm 44 T Pro LEGENDA materiálů Porotherm 30 Pro zděné příčky lícové zdivo PODÉLNÝ ŘEZ PŘÍČNÝ ŘEZ LEGENDA skladeb a prvků P 1 skladba podlah - viz tabulka S 1 skladba střechy - viz tabulka PH SDK podhled B‘ A B 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 SPOLEČENSKÉ A KULTURNÍ CENTRUM STVOLÍNKY SPOLEČENSKÉ A KULTURNÍ CENTRUM STVOLÍNKY 5 10m south west facade elevations bachelor‘s thesis
33 plan KAVÁRNY 8 TECHNICKÉ ZÁZEMÍ 9 ŠATNA, RECEPCE 10 FOYER 11,12 ZÁZEMÍ SÁLU 13 SÁL PŮDORYS 8 9 10 11 12 13 B´ B - B‘ sections 3 000 5 050 050 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 - 1 570 - 1 070 - 1 0 70 P4 P2 P2 P1 P1 P1 P1 PH PH PH ±0 000 - 1 570 8 0 5 0 P1 S1 500 1 400 3 000 5 050 8 050 250 150 170 200 500 1 070 750 1 250 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 2 900 100 250 2 800 160 1 840 - 1 570 - 1 070 - 1 070 - 1 0 70 - 0 52 0 - 0 320 ±0 000 P1 P1 P3 P4 P4 P2 P2 PH PH PH ±0 000 500 550 200 150 170 3 000 250 4 230 570 8 050 -1 570 -1 570 -0 52 0 -0 320 ±0 000 +3 000 +8 05 0 - 1 0 70 P1 S1 P orotherm 44 T Pro materiálů Porotherm 30 Pro zděné příčky lícové zdivo tvárnice PODÉLNÝ ŘEZ PŘÍČNÝ ŘEZ LEGENDA skladeb a prvků P 1 skladba podlah - viz tabulka S 1 skladba střechy - viz tabulka PH SDK podhled 8 1,2 clubroom 3 entrance 4 kitchenette 5 cafe 6 cafe storage 7 cafe personal 8 technical room 9 reception, wardrobe 10 foyer 11 hall storage 12 personal 13 hall SPOLEČENSKÉ A KULTURNÍ CENTRUM STVOLÍNKY SPOLEČENSKÉ A KULTURNÍ CENTRUM STVOLÍNKY SPOLEČENSKÉ A KULTURNÍ CENTRUM STVOLÍNKY elevations SPOLEČENSKÉ A KULTURNÍ CENTRUM STVOLÍNKY SPOLEČENSKÉ A KULTURNÍ CENTRUM STVOLÍNKY 10m east A‘ 9 10 13 11 12 social and cultural centre

roof tiles

horizontal batten on counter battens 40/60 mm

breathable sarking membrane

160 mm insulation between rafters

120 mm insulation under rafters

35 mm interior wooden sill

30 mm concrete screed

PUR foam ± 0.000 145 mm

detail - pitched roof | 1:10

40° 2%

detail - window sill | 1:10

vapour control layer

metal profiles and service cavity

12.5 mm plasterboard

180/250 mm tie beam

140/160 mm wall plate

100 mm insulation

gutter

metal drip edge

brick veneer

Porotherm 440T Profi

±0,000

wooden window frame

metal flashing over sill

brick sill

metal anchor

Vedoucí práce: prof. Ing. arch. Akad. Ústav: 15114 Ústav památkové péče

Konzultant:

Ing. Arch. Aleš Mikule,

Vypracovala: Barbara Kraus

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5 310 130 40 115 600
Semestr: LS 2020/21 bachelor‘s thesis
40 mm air cavity
ventilation gap
5 mm interior plaster
concrete template
exterior view social and cultural centre 35

other works

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antarctic polar station | 3D printed model - 1:100 | 2019 project poster | design & communication
installation | pokoje - exhibition orust market hall | cardboard section model - 1:150 | 2021
other works
skin | superstudio - 24h student competition | ostrava, 2020
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exhibition of young art | prague, 2019 family house and artist´s studio | cardboard model - 1:50 | 2018 cottage restoration study | 2021 material and space study | AI workshop | 2022
examples
communication tools course | 2022

good bye!

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