William Robinson

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WILLIAM ROBINSON

Cows: Two paintings, a selection of drawings, lithographs and etchings 1979 – 2018

A USTRALIAN G ALLERIES

W I L L I A M R O BIN S O N

Cows: Two paintings, a selection of drawings, lithographs and etchings 1979 – 2018

SYDNEY

13 – 31 August 2024

A USTRALIAN G ALLERIES

William Robinson photographed by Bob Mercer c.1979

William Robinson - How Now Brown Cow!

“As I scrutinised this archive of my work it was like a stranger trying to muscle me.”

My art has walked with me as I lived my life and now reflects the progression from family life in the suburbs to farm life at Birkdale and Beechmont. It has followed our moving to Kingscliff while keeping a small studio at Springbrook and from there Moreton Bay to Bardon.

I wasn’t born a farmer, and it took a while living on a small farm before I collected cows. They were big and always hungry. My cows thought of me as their protector and every relationship on the farm had to be thought out carefully. For example, carrying food for the cows and cows in season had to be considered and a great indicator of the behaviour of tank sized animals. These things were important when including cows in paintings.

I was searching for a way to include cows in my artwork. It was as though I had a monster living with my flowers, chooks and people. The pictorial relationships with a variety of animals had new rules of composition and were hard to include in the mystic doorway of painting. A painting of this subject is quite different from the forces in a still life and an interior.

These artworks developed towards paintings that had enormous cows. This was a balancing act that had to put a ‘monster’ in the doorway waiting in the wings to enter centre stage while also balancing the stillness and movement in a picture.

In the early 80’s I had a ‘Cow’ exhibition at the Ray Hughes Gallery in Brisbane. These cow artworks I created were something I couldn’t relate to anybody else’s work. They came about after carefully observing their unique shape and personalities. I decided to go to the past and see how people were portrayed as photography developed, particularly old Victorian photos in oval frames possessing the shape of space, relationships and frozen time. The cows have frozen expressions, but they haven’t got the same expression. Each one is frozen in its own time and the use of conté gives them a flat surface like a photo.

The formality of the Victorian photographic influence gave way to art works demonstrating chaos and lack of control. The silences and the

noises which are going on in the picture can be compared to a work of music. It has the same kind of spatial relationships. Where there is something going on with 3 or 4 cows in the picture, there’s silence, there’s movement and there is a number of things starting to relate to one another. The placement of things gives the picture its life force.

There’s a certain amount of art which only comes to life as it’s being made on the paper. What started as an idea of 4 cows running at the top of the paper turned into something more on the bottom. In this drawing the cows are running towards you all at once as if you are holding fresh hay. I’ve frozen them in time at the top and I’ve even further frozen them by wrapping them all up. I’ve paid homage to Christo and used it as an art prop. I’ve given it a reason –if Christo can wrap up a cliff, I can wrap up my cows.

I didn’t dispense with any part of my life from my painting. In the ‘Traffic Jam’ drawing I did a few cows running creating a hazard. When they were running at you it was like dodging a bus. I suppose some of these are studies of the movement of cows captured in the air with udders and tails swinging.

All artists constantly change their work in its creation and these changes, if left, can sometimes add to the life and authenticity of the picture. Corrections to drawings if unaltered show the risks and vulnerability taken in making it. The marks become part of the artwork keeping the integrity of the picture and form a trail that you’ve left even the pin holes used to hold the paper.

While my later work is more developed and more complete, looking back at these early drawings I can see the movement, the ideas, the freshness and naivety. Initially revisiting these works was challenging but now that they have been brought together these art works are comforting, like greeting someone I haven’t seen in a long time.

OIL ON CANVAS

Coral waking 1980 oil on canvas 122 x 182 cm
Small family group 1979 oil on canvas 76 x 152 cm

PAPER

Two cows – one awake 1979 gouache on paper 56 x 76 cm
Running for hay 1979 gouache on paper 56 x 76 cm
Informal arrangement with Milky Way 2017 gouache on paper 17.5 x 25.5 cm
Two friends 1979 gouache on paper 56 x 76 cm
Three friends 1979 gouache on paper 56 x 76 cm
Two friends running 1979 gouache on paper 56 x 76 cm
Open air milking 1984 charcoal on paper 56 x 76 cm
Clarabelle & Sooty 1979 conté on paper 56 x 76 cm
Cows and corrugated iron 1979 conté on paper 53 x 76 cm
Van Gogh cows 1980 pencil on paper 65 x 92 cm
William jumping the gate 1989 pencil on paper 56 x 76 cm
Artificial inseminator with pink glove 1984 charcoal and gouache on paper 56 x 76 cm
William & Shirley with cows 1984 pencil on paper 56 x 76 cm

Chasing the cows 1984 pencil on paper 56 x 76 cm

Cows – one standing 1979 conté on paper 56 x 76 cm
Wagging tails 1979 conté on paper
57.5 x 76 cm
Cows descending ramp with swearing mini farmer 1988 pencil on paper 65 x 92 cm
Orchestra with cows 1980 pencil on paper 65 x 92 cm
Christo’s cows 1988 pencil on paper 65 x 92 cm
Cows in the grass II 1984 pencil on paper 28.5 x 38.5 cm
Cows in the grass I 1984 pencil on paper
28.5 x 38.5 cm
William with Josephine 2004 colour lithograph 37 x 61 cm edition 100
Farm self portrait I 2004 colour lithograph 22 x 34 cm edition 100
Farm self portrait III 2004 colour lithograph 22 x 34 cm edition 100
Farm self portrait V 2004 colour lithograph 22 x 33 cm edition 100
Farm self portrait VIII 2004 colour lithograph 22 x 33 cm edition 100
William with Guernsey 2004 colour lithograph 21 x 33 cm edition 100
Milkers 2018 etching 19.5 x 22 cm edition 30

William Robinson ~ select biographical details

Born 1936, Brisbane, Australia

SOLO EXHIBITIONS

2023-24 ‘The Painter and the Printmaker’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2023 ‘Moreton Bay’, Philip Bacon Gallery, Brisbane

2022 ‘Love in Life & Art’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2021

‘William Robinson: Nocturn’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

‘Lyrical Landscapes: The Art of William Robinson’, Home of the Arts, Surfers Paradise, QLD

2019 ‘Elixir of light’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2018 ‘Nature Imagined’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

‘Painted from my life’, Australian Galleries, Melbourne

‘Three bronze sculptures and extensive selection of lithographs and etchings made over 20 years in Australia and France’, Australian Galleries, Melbourne

‘Painted from my life’, Australian Galleries, Sydney

‘Five paintings from the personal collection of William and Shirley Robinson’, Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

2017-18 ‘Genesis’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University Technology, Brisbane travelling to Embassy of Australia, Washington DC; Embassy of Australia, Paris; Hamilton Gallery, VIC; S.H. Ervin Gallery, Sydney

‘Eternal Present: The Still Life Paintings of William Robinson’, Curated by John McDonald, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2017 ‘Still lives and interiors’, Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

2016 ‘The artist’s garden, house and memories’, Australian Galleries, Sydney

‘The artist’s garden, house and memories’, Australian Galleries, Melbourne

2015-16 ‘Inspirations’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2014-15 ‘Infinite sphere’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2014 ‘Paintings and pastels’, Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

2013 ‘The farmyards’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2012 ‘Still life and landscape paintings 2010 – 2012’, Australian Galleries, Melbourne

‘Still life and landscape paintings 2010 – 2012’, Australian Galleries, Sydney

‘Insights’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2011 ‘William Robinson: The transfigured landscape’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

2010 ‘Hinterland: The rainforest works of William Robinson’, William Robinson Gallery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

‘Ekka series 1-20’, Phillip Bacon Heritage Gallery, State Library of Queensland, Brisbane

‘Twenty ink drawings, Eight paintings, One sculpture, New works 2009’, Australian Galleries, Melbourne

‘Twenty ink drawings, Eight paintings, One sculpture, New works 2009’, Australian Galleries, Sydney

2009 ‘Paintings 2009’, Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

2007 ‘Paintings and Lithographs 2000 – 2007’, Australian Galleries, Melbourne

‘Paintings and Lithographs 2000 – 2007’, Australian Galleries, Sydney

2007 ‘The French Lithographs’, Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

2006

‘Paintings and Pastels 2006’, Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

2005 ‘Landscapes’, Australian Galleries, Sydney

‘Landscapes’, Australian Galleries, Melbourne

2004

2003

‘Place & Memory: The Graphic Work of William Robinson’, QUT Art Museum, Brisbane travelling to Cairns Regional Art Gallery, QLD; Campbelltown City Bicentennial Art Gallery, Sydney; Gold Coast City Art Gallery, QLD; New England Regional Art Museum, NSW;

Stonington Stables Museum of Art, Melbourne; Deakin University, Melbourne; Toowoomba Regional Art Gallery, QLD; Wagga Wagga Regional Art Gallery, NSW

‘Self portraits 2004’, Australian Galleries Works on Paper, Sydney

‘Self portraits 2004’, Australian Galleries Works on Paper, Melbourne

‘Self portraits 2004’, Australian Galleries Stand 17A, Melbourne Art Fair, Royal Exhibition Building, Melbourne

‘Self portraits 2004’, Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

‘William Robinson: The Revelation of Landscape’, University of South Australia Art Museum, Adelaide

‘Paintings and pastels’, Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

‘William Robinson: The Revelation of Landscape’, S.H. Ervin Gallery, Sydney and Mornington Peninsula Regional Gallery, Mornington, VIC

2002

2001

‘Recent Paintings’, Australian Galleries, Melbourne

‘Recent Paintings’, Australian Galleries, Sydney

‘Darkness and Light – The Art of William Robinson’, Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane; National Gallery of Australia, Canberra

‘Pastels and prints’, Australian Galleries Works on Paper, Melbourne

‘Pastels, watercolours and prints’, Australian Galleries Works on Paper, Sydney

Philip Bacon Galleries, Brisbane

1998 Ray Hughes Gallery, Sydney

1997 Ray Hughes Gallery, Brisbane

1996 Ray Hughes Gallery, Sydney

1994 Ray Hughes Gallery, Sydney

1992 Darren Knight Gallery, Melbourne

1991 ‘Creation Landscape: Water and Land’, Ray Hughes Gallery stand, International Print Fair, Sydney

‘Selected Works from the University Art Collection’, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

1989 Kelvin Grove College of Advanced Education, Brisbane

Ray Hughes Gallery, Brisbane

1988 Ray Hughes Gallery, Brisbane

1986 Ray Hughes Gallery, Brisbane

1985 Ray Hughes Gallery, Sydney

1984 ‘Ray Hughes Gallery at Reconnaissance’, Reconnaissance Gallery, Melbourne

1982 Ray Hughes Gallery, Brisbane

1981 ‘Farm Images’, New England Regional Art Museum, Armidale, NSW

1980 Ray Hughes Gallery, Brisbane

1978 Ray Hughes Gallery, Brisbane

1977 Ray Hughes Gallery, Brisbane

1975 Kelvin Grove College of Advanced Education, Brisbane

1974 Leveson Street Gallery, Melbourne

1971 Leveson Street Gallery, Melbourne

1969 Design Arts Centre, Brisbane

1967 Design Arts Centre, Brisbane

AWARDS

2009 Chancellor’s Outstanding Alumnus Award, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

2007 Officer of the Order (AO), Queen’s Birthday Honours, Australia

2005 Honorary Doctorate, Griffith University, Brisbane

2002 Honorary Doctorate, University of South Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD

1998 Honorary Doctorate, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

1996 Wynne Prize (Winner), Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney

1995 Archibald Prize (Winner), Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney

1991-92 John McCaughey Memorial Prize (Winner), Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney

1990 Wynne Prize (Winner), Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney

1987 Archibald Prize (Winner), Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney

1985 Aberdare Art Prize (Winner), Ipswich City Art Gallery, Ipswich, QLD

1970 David Jones Painting Prize, Australia

1956 Godfrey Rivers Memorial Medal, Central Technical College, Brisbane

COLLECTIONS

ANZ Bank, Australia

Art Gallery of Ballarat, Ballarat, VIC

Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney

Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide

Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth

Artbank, Sydney

Auckland City Art Gallery, Auckland, New Zealand

Australian Print Workshop Archive, Melbourne

Benalla Art Gallery, Benalla, VIC

Bendigo Art Gallery, Bendigo, VIC

Brisbane Grammar School, Brisbane

Burnie Regional Art Gallery, Burnie, TAS

Cairns Regional Art Gallery, Cairns, QLD

Campbelltown City Bicentennial Art Gallery, Sydney

First Chicago National Bank, Chicago, USA

Gold Coast City Art Gallery, Surfers Paradise, QLD

Griffith University, Brisbane

IBM, Australia

Ipswich City Art Gallery, Ipswich, QLD

JP Morgan Chase, Australia

Macquarie Bank, Australia

Melbourne State College, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA

Museum of Brisbane, Brisbane

National Gallery of Australia, Canberra

National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne

Newcastle Art Gallery, Newcastle, NSW

New England Regional Art Museum, Armidale, NSW

Parliament House, Canberra

Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane

Queensland University Art Museum, Brisbane

Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane

Redcliffe City Art Gallery, Redcliffe, QLD

Rockhampton Art Gallery, Rockhampton, QLD

Stanthorpe Regional Art Gallery, Stanthorpe, QLD

State Library of Queensland, Brisbane

Toowoomba Regional Art Gallery, Toowoomba, QLD

Tweed Regional Gallery, Murwillumbah, NSW

UC Art Collection, University of Canberra, Canberra

University of New South Wales, Sydney

University of Queensland Art Museum, Brisbane

University of Tasmania Fine Art Collection, Hobart

Vatican Museums, Vatican City, Italy

Wagga Wagga Art Gallery, NSW

Waikato Art Museum, Hamilton, New Zealand

WILLIAM ROBINSON

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