Asia Franchise & Business Opportunities [ October - December 2025 edition ]

Page 1


THE ICONIC XXL CRISPY CHICKEN

THAT CONQUERED THE WORLD 征服全世界的超大鸡排

Fernwood Fitness is Australia’s leading women-only health club franchise, founded in 1989, with over 70 clubs nationwide. It offers a holistic wellness experience that includes strength training, cardio, group fitness, personal training, nutrition coaching, and mindfulness programs like yoga and Reformer Pilates.

Franchise Offering Highlights

• Target Market: Women of all ages seeking a supportive, empowering fitness environment.

• Business Model: Proven, full-service health club with diverse revenue streams—memberships, personal training, wellness services.

• Initial Investment: Approx. AUD $500,000, including fit-out and franchise fees.

• Ongoing Fees: 7% royalty + 5% marketing contribution on gross revenue.

• Support & Training: Extensive onboarding, inclub training, and ongoing operational support from the National Support Office.

• Ideal Franchisee: Passionate about health and wellness, customer-focused, and communityminded with strong leadership skills.

Fernwood positions itself not just as a gym, but as a sanctuary for women’s health and empowerment, making it a compelling option for franchisees aligned with purpose-driven business models.

Fernwood Fitness 不仅是一家健身房,更是一个专注于 女性健康与自我提升的社区。其清晰的品牌理念和成熟的 运营体系,使其成为追求价值驱动型商业模式创业者的优 质选择。

是澳大利亚领先的女性专属健身俱乐部特许经营 品牌,自1989年成立以来,已在全国建立70多家分店。该 品牌致力于为女性提供全方位的健康体验,服务涵盖力量 训练、有氧运动、团体课程、私人教练、营养指导以及瑜 伽、普拉提等正念项目。

特许经营核心优势:

• 精准定位:面向渴望在支持性强、充满赋能环境中锻 炼的各年龄段女性。

• 多元商业模式:成熟的全方位健身俱乐部架构,收入 来源包括会员费、私人教练及健康服务,经营稳健。

• 投资与费用:初始投资约50万澳元,含装修与特许经 营费;持续费用为总收入的7%特许权使用费及5%市 场推广费。

• 全方位支持:总部提供系统入职培训、店内培训及持 续运营支持,助力加盟商顺利运营。

• 理想加盟商特质:热爱健康产业,以客户为中心,具 备社区建设意识和领导力。

Fernwood Fitness 不仅是一家健身房,更是一个专注于 女性健康与自我提升的社区。其清晰的品牌理念和成熟的 运营体系,使其成为追求价值驱动型商业模式创业者的优 质选择。 For more information: jonathan@asiawidefranchise.com.sg

EDUCATIONPATHWAYOVERTHEPAST40YEARS,MAKINGCOERVER

Vietnam int’l Retailtech and Franchise Show 2025

30.10 - 01.11.2025 | SECC, 799 NGUYEN VAN LINH, D.7, HCMC

EXHIBITION INFORMATION

TIME 30.10 - 01.11.2025, 3

VENUE SECC, 799 N V L , D. 7, HCMC

SCALE 150 C , 200 B (4,400 2)

ORGANIZER COEX, RETAIL & FRANCHISE ASIA CO-LOCATED COFFEE EXPO VIETNAM 2025

EXHIBIT ITEMS

RETAILTECH

RETAIL TECH-EQUIP POS/ , RED, , , , ,

RETAIL SERVICE N / , , ,

INTERNET RETAILING O , CRM DM

FRANCHISE

FOOD & BEVERAGE

BEAUTY - HEALTHCARE

RETAIL INTERIOR - EQUIPMENT D , / , , , , BOOTH INFORMATION

CLOTHING - FASHION

RETAIL & WHOLESALE

START-UP CONCEPT

EDU-TRAINING-CONSULTATION

OTHER SPECIALIZED RETAIL

RESULT FROM VIETRF 2024

11 COUNTRIES 240 BRANDS 400 BOOTHS 19,210 VISITORS EXHIBITION PROGRAMS

Oct-Dec 2025 (电子版)

Asia Franchise & Business Opportunities (Digtial)

Note from the Editor 5 编辑的话

Calendar of Events 39 世界特许经营活动表

Cover Story 封面故事

STSS: The Iconic XXL Crispy Chicken That Conquered The World 8-10 征服全世界的超大鸡排

Business Insights 学者专栏

Tackling Tariffs, Freight Charges & Supply Chain Volatility in 14-16 Your Kitchen Equipment Strategy (with After-Service Focus) 应对厨房设备战略中的关税、运费和供应链波动(以售后服务为重点)

Examining Franchise Law Practices in Mainland China: 24-29 Core Compliance Issues and Lessons from a few case studies 中国内地特许经营法律实务解析 从典型案例看合规要点与风险防控

News Station 消息站

8th Franchise Expo Malaysia (FEM) 2025 6-7 第八届马来西亚特许经营博览会 (FEM) 2025

SIGEP Asia & Restaurant Asia 2025 12 -13 2025年SIGEP亚洲餐饮展暨亚洲餐饮展

FLAsia 2025 Concludes with Resounding Success 18-19 新加坡品牌授权及特许经营展览会 FLAsia 2025 圆满落幕

Inaugural Chinese Language Singapore-Asia Franchising 20-21 Conference 共创未来:2025年新加坡- 亚洲特许连锁高峰论坛

Building Bridges: How Franchising Drives Market Expansion 22-23 in Southeast Asia 搭建桥梁:特许经营如何推动东南亚的市场扩张

2025 Franchise China Shanghai 上海新国际博览中心 30

Franchise Study Mission to China, including participation

at the China Franchise Expo 2026 (Beijing) 参加特许经营考察团访华,包括参加2026年中国特许经营博览会(北京)

Singapore’s IP Week @ SG 2025: Supporting Innovators 32-33 and Entrepreneurs 新加坡知识产权周@SG 2025:支持创新者和企业家

“Navigating the New Global Order: Southeast Asia’s Prospects Volatility and Complexity” SMEICC 2025 炉边对话:《驾驭新的全球格局: 东南亚在动荡与复杂中的前景》

Note from the Editor

Franchise companies, once they have built a solid net work of outlets in their own countr y, will often st art to look at overseas markets. Because many entr y barriers can be overcome via franchising , this is naturally a preferred model for overseas expansion.

NOTE FROM THE EDITOR 编辑的话

I opine that before venturing overseas, doing tons of pre-entr y homework, and evaluating the external environment of a business by breaking down the opportunities and risks into Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environment al, and Legal factors (PESTEL) is tot ally essential.

However, in my 33 years in franchise consulting , I have seen many franchisors rush overseas in the most unprepared conditions – e.g ., when their nancial position is still relatively weak; when their team members are still inexperienced and psychologically unprepared to travel frequently overseas; and when their intellectual propert y protection is not in place…

May 2022 be a year when great breakthroughs happen for the good of all humanit y

江进兴

Time flies—we’re already in the final quarter of 2025.

One clear indicator of franchising’s growing popularity is the robust calendar of events we’ve assembled for 2026. Compared to 2025, Asia is set to host significantly more franchise expos (and food shows, many of which are attracting strong interest from F&B franchise brands eager to participate).

Interestingly, I recently read an article about international expansion by Wharton management professor Exequiel (Zeke) Hernandez who studied a phenomenon in the banking industr y in his paper, “When Do Ethnic Communities A ect Foreign Location Choice? Dual Entr y Strategies of Korean Banks in China” Professor Hernandez mentioned the example of a Korean bank which, among other strategies it deploys, open branches in China populated by people of its own ethnic group.

Another telling sign is the increasing number of invitations I receive from tertiary institutions, NGOs, and other organizations to speak at their events. The appetite for insights into franchising, compliance, and innovation is clearly expanding.

The topic might seem unusual, but the phenomenon of rms expanding into foreign markets [to follow immigrants] is actually quite common. I am inclined to see Philippines’ fast-food Jollibee as a real example. Their rst outlets were in California because there are many Filipinos who live there…

Technology continues to reshape the landscape. Take Donatos Pizza, for example: they’ve successfully deployed a voice-ordering AI system across 174 locations, handling over 301,000 calls with 99.9% accuracy and reclaiming thousands of labor hours for frontline operations. Innovations like these offer hope that franchise companies can reduce costs—both in labor and ingredients—while enhancing customer experience and profitability for themselves and their franchisees.

时光飞逝,转眼间我们已步入2025年最后一个季 度。当前,特许经营行业持续呈现火热态势,这一点 从我们初步整理的2026年度重要活动日程中便可见 一斑。相较2025年,明年亚洲预计将举办更多大型 特许经营博览会及美食展览会——其中众多餐饮类特 许品牌正积极筹备、跃跃欲试。

另一明显迹象是,近期我收到了来自多家机构(包括 高等院校及非政府组织)的演讲邀请,希望在各类行 业活动中分享见解。这一现象也反映出市场对特许经 营模式和信息交流的强烈需求。

随着人工智能等技术的不断成熟与应用,特许经营 行业也正迎来新一轮效率变革。例如,知名品牌 Donato’s Pizza已开始尝试通过语音指令系统优化 运营流程。这类技术不仅有助于节省人力成本,还能 提升原料管理效率,进而为品牌方和加盟商创造更大 的盈利空间,实现双方共赢。

As always, intellectual property protection remains nonnegotiable. To call it “essential” would be an understatement.

But not all companies will nd it desirable to locate where immigrants from their home countr y live. There are cases in which companies deliberately avoided locating where immigrants live because they didn’t want to be associated with catering to a ‘niche-y’ ethnic group of customers or workers. Instead, they actually wanted to ser ve the broader market. Professor Hernandez’s ‘dual entr y strategy’ is quite interesting “If I am a rm and I’m considering expansion into a location that has an ethnic population, I’m going to do it if that location has a weak institutional environment weak courts, weak laws, weak propert y rights — but I will not or I will be at least much less swayed by the ethnic population in places where institutional environments are strong”

This edition’s articles and post-event reports offer timely, instructive insights into the evolving franchise ecosystem.

Publisher 出版

Asiawide Franchise Consultants Pte Ltd

爱思威特许经营顾问有限公司

Tel 电话: (65) 9679 3947

Email电邮: info@asiawidefranchise.com.sg

Website网站:www.asiawidefranchise.com.sg

Facebook: @AsiawideFranchiseConsultants

X: @Asia_Franchise

Linkedin: @Aisa-franchise

Wechat: XinjiapoJiangJinXing

Designer 设计 Compassage Design Pte Ltd

Media Reps 广告代理 albert@asiawidefranchise.com.sg

MDDI (P) 072/04/2025

Editor-In-Chief 总编辑 Albert Kong 江进兴

We welcome views and comments from our readers. Correspondence should be addressed to Editor-inChief at the above address.

Asia Franchise & Business Opportunities (AFBO) reserves the right to edit letters for publicaiton and also reserves the right to refuse advertising. With the publicaiton of AFBO, Asiawide Franchise Consultants Pte Ltd is not offering legal, financial or any professional advice or endorsements. Readers are encouraged to seek advice from professionals in specialized fields before acting on any information published herein. The views and opinions expressed in AFBO are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of Asiawide Franchise Consultants Pte Ltd

在此背景下,知识产权保护的重要性愈发凸显。建立 健全的保护机制不再是可选项,而是保障特许经营健 康发展的核心要素。本期文章与相关活动后续报道内 容翔实、视角前瞻,值得细细研读。

8th Franchise Expo Malaysia (FEM) 2025

Malaysia’s biggest franchise event, the Franchise Expo Malaysia (FEM) 2025, returned in its 8th edition at the KL Convention Centre over the period August 21-23. The three-day expo, themed “Invest in the Future,” attracted over 400 exhibitor booths across four halls. The opening ceremony was officiated by Datuk Ewon Benedick, Minister of Entrepreneur Development and Cooperatives. “Franchise businesses are vital engines of growth for Malaysia’s economy. Platforms such as FEM 2025 not only showcase our home-grown talent but also position Malaysia as a regional hub for franchising and entrepreneurship,” he said.

Perbadanan Nasional Berhad (PERNAS) was a strategic partner for this expo.

Speaking at the opening ceremony, Terry Tay, FEM 2025 Organizing Chairperson, highlighted Malaysia’s

in the region, offering a onestop-shop for aspiring business owners to explore a wide range of opportunities. Malaysia is more than a test market—it’s a launchpad for regional success,” Tay added, noting the strong international participation from established franchise brands from Taiwan, China and Thailand to emerging brands from across ASEAN.

A key milestone at FEM 2025 was the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Malaysia Retail Chain Association (MRCA) and the Malaysia Digital Economy Corporation (MDEC) to help MSMEs accelerate digital adoption. The MoU was signed by Datuk Dr. Ken Phua, President of MRCA, and Wan Murdani Bin Wan Mohamad, Head of Digital Adoption of MDEC and will remain in effect for two years.

In addition, RHB Bank and MRCA have partnered to promote digital payments and business efficiency. This collaboration, formalized through two MoU’s worth over RM200,000, will provide MRCA members with free DuitNow QR Sound Boxes and exclusive packages for an integrated DuitNow QR POS system.

As an event endorsed by the Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture (MOTAC) for Visit Malaysia Year 2026, the FEM is a key platform for promoting economic growth. With strong support from PERNAS as strategic communication partner, the event plays a vital role in encouraging entrepreneurship by providing a wide array of franchise opportunities.

第八届马来西亚特许经营博览会 (FEM) 2025

来西亚规模最大的特许经营盛会—第八届马 来西亚特许经营博览会(FEM)2025,于8月 21日至23日在吉隆坡会展中心隆重举行。

为期三天的博览会以“投资未来”为主题,吸引了超 过400家参展商,分布在四个展厅。企业家发展与合 作社部长拿督埃文·贝尼迪克主持了开幕式。他表 示:“特许经营企业是马来西亚经济增长的重要引擎。

像 FEM 2025 这样的平台不仅展示了我们本土的人 才,也使马来西亚成为特许经营和创业的区域中心”. 马来西亚国家特许经营机构 (PERNAS)是本次博览会的战略 合作伙伴。

FEM 2025 组委会主席 Terry Tay 在开幕式上致辞,强 调了马来西亚零售业的显著转型-- “展会的蓬勃发展 反映了该地区对特许经营和创业精神日益增长的兴趣, 为有抱负的企业主提供了一站式服务,帮助他们探索各 种机遇。马来西亚不仅仅是一个试验市场,更是区域成 功的跳板。” Tay 补充道,并指出,来自台湾、中国 大陆和泰国的知名特许经 营品牌以及来自东盟各地 的新兴品牌都积极参与。

FEM 2025 的一个重要里程 碑是马来西亚零售连锁协会 (MRCA) 与马来西亚数字经 济公司 (MDEC) 签署了一份 谅解备忘录 (MoU),旨在帮 助中小微企业加速数字化转 型。该谅解备忘录由 MRCA 主席拿督 Ken Phua 博士和

MDEC 数字化应用主管 Wan Murdani Bin Wan Mohamad 签 署,有效期为两年。

此外,兴业银行 (RHB Bank) 和马来西亚特许经营商协会 (MRCA) 已达成合作,旨在推动数字支付和商业效率的提 升。此次合作已签署两份总值超过 20 万令吉的谅解备忘 录,MRCA 会员将免费获得 DuitNow QR 音箱以及 DuitNow QR POS 系统专属配套。

作为马来西亚旅游、艺术与文化部 (MOTAC) 认可的 2026 年马来西亚旅游年活动,FEM是促进经济增长的重要平台。 在战略传播合作伙伴 PERNAS 的大力支持下,此次活动通 过提供丰富的特许经营机会,在鼓励创业方面发挥着至关 重要的作用。

The Rise of Shihlin:

ASIA’S #1

Taiwanese Street Food Brand Expands Worldwide

From a humble food kiosk at Singapore’s Far East Plaza in 2003, Shihlin Taiwan Street Food has grown into one of Asia’s most recognisable quick-service

brands — now boasting over 240 outlets across Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Egypt, and the United States. Over the past two decades, the brand has served more than 100 million XXL Crispy Chickens, cementing its reputation as the world’s #1 Taiwanese street food brand.

A Bold New Era: Shihlin 2.0

To strengthen its global identity and appeal to a new generation of consumers, the brand recently unveiled Shihlin 2.0, a comprehensive rebrand that marks an exciting new chapter in the company’s journey. Featuring a refreshed logo, a bold “Shihlin Pink” colour palette, and a modern store design, Shihlin 2.0 reflects the brand’s vision to stay relevant while preserving its authenticity.

Fronting the rebrand is Miào Miào, Shihlin’s cheeky cat mascot — a symbol of curiosity, warmth, and connection that embodies the brand’s youthful spirit. The first Shihlin 2.0 outlet at NEX Singapore showcases this fresh, modern identity that continues to honour the Taiwanese street food culture that started it all.

Building on Excellence

Shihlin’s success has been guided by disciplined, phased growth, anchored by operational standardisation, strategic expansion, and professional governance. Prestigious recognitions including Forbes Asia’s Best Under a Billion, consecutive Taiwanese Food Chain of the Year awards, and the Established Franchisor (Platinum Level) Award at the FLA Asia 2025 Awards Ceremony underscore the company’s unwavering dedication to excellence and long-term sustainability

The Group is also expanding strategically beyond Shihlin. Its latest venture, Eat Pizza, is a fast-rising Korean brand with more than 130 outlets across South Korea, and an expanding international presence in Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, Taiwan, and Australia. Known for its distinctive rectangular pizzas designed for one-hand enjoyment, Eat Pizza combines bold Korean flavours with modern convenience — offering the full satisfaction of a pizza in a portable, personal format perfectly suited for today’s on-the-go lifestyle.

Balancing Tradition and Innovation

As Shihlin looks toward the future, its priorities remain clear — to balance tradition with innovation, expand into new markets, evolve menus for local tastes, and strengthen digital capabilities to enhance customer engagement. Through these initiatives, the brand continues to uphold its legacy of authentic Taiwanese street food while evolving to meet the needs of a global audience.

A Proven Franchise Opportunity

With over 20 years of experience and a strong international presence, Shihlin Taiwan Street Food offers a compelling franchise opportunity built on consistency, scalability, and trust. Franchise partners benefit from a comprehensive support system, including operations training, supply chain reliability, and strategic marketing that drives sustainable growth.

Backed by a versatile all-day menu and adaptable store formats suited to diverse locations and market conditions, Shihlin remains a trusted, resilient, and future-ready brand — making it one of the most attractive franchise opportunities in the quick-service dining landscape today.

For franchise enquiries, contact us at business@ shihlinsnacks.com.tw

士林崛起︓

亚洲第一台 湾街头美食品牌迈向全球

2003年的一家小档口出发,士林台湾小吃 (Shihlin Taiwan Street Food)在二十多年间 稳步发展,现已成为亚洲最具代表性的快餐品 牌之一。品牌版图遍及新加坡、马来西亚、印 尼、埃及与美国,全球门店超过240家。至今,士林已售出 超过一亿份巨无霸鸡排,成为全球公认的台湾街头美食第 一品牌。

士林的成功源于其经典代表作——巨无霸鸡排。这块香酥 多汁、外脆内嫩的鸡排征服了来自不同文化的消费者。凭 借完善的加盟体系、标准化营运模式及稳定供应链管理, 士林打造出可复制、高效率的商业架构,无论是购物中心 的档口,还是独立门店,都能轻松实现稳定成长。

稳健根基︐ 持续卓越

士林的成长离不 开有计划的 阶段性扩张与专 业化经营。多年来品 牌屡获肯定,包括 《福布斯亚洲百强潜力企业 (Best Under a Billion)》、连续荣获台湾年度连锁 餐饮品牌大奖,以及最新的 FLA Asia 2025年度白金级杰 出特许经营大奖(Established Franchisor Platinum Level),皆印证了品牌在品质、制度与永续经营上的卓越 表现。

为了让品牌形象更具国际魅力,同时与年轻世代建立更深 的连结,士林台湾小吃推出全新Shihlin 2.0计划,为品牌 开启全新篇章。全新的品牌识别以「士林粉」为主色调, 搭配简约现代的设计风格与全新标志,展现品牌既传承经 典又紧贴时代的精神。

全新吉祥物 「妙妙」是一只个性俏皮的猫,象征着好奇、 热情与连结。首家Shihlin 2.0形象店于新加坡NEX购物中 心亮相,以焕然一新的面貌呈现台湾街头美食的原汁原味 ,同时注入现代感与国际化气息。

与此同时,集团也积极发展多品牌布局。旗下的韩国潮流 品牌 Eat Pizza 在韩国拥有超过130家门店,并成功拓展 至新加坡、马来西亚、印尼、菲律宾、台湾与澳大利亚。 集团拥有其新加坡与马来西亚的总特许经营权。Eat Pizza 以长方形单手比萨为核心产品,将韩式风味与现代 便利完美结合,为快节奏的都市消费者带来新潮又实用的 美食体验。

传承与创新并进

展望未来,士林将继续秉持“传承与创新并行”的核心理 念,持续开拓海外市场、研发符合在地口味的菜单,并强 化数字化服务以提升顾客体验。士林将坚持台湾街头美食 的原味精神,同时以创新驱动品牌走向全球舞台。

值得信赖的加盟伙伴

凭借超过二十年的经营经验与国际市场布局,士林台湾小 吃为加盟伙伴提供全方位的支持体系——包括营运培训、 供应链保障、市场行销与品牌推广。灵活的店型设计与全 天候菜单让士林能够适应不同市场环境,成为亚洲最具成 长潜力与稳定回报的餐饮加盟品牌之一。

加盟洽询:business@shihlinsnacks.com.tw

Wrong size: 210 x 297 mm

senior public and private sector leaders from China, ASEAN, and the wider region to discuss Belt-and-Road hospitality strategies, ethnic tourism, and cross-border brand growth; (3) Italian Trade Agency’s showcase---the ITA Pavilion showcased the very best of Italian innovation and craftsmanship in the F&B sector, with leading Italian companies such as TLM, Packint, Bussy and many more

Barista, Brewers Cup, Latte Art, and Cup Tasters In front of a full audience of industry professionals and enthusiasts; (8) Technology & Innovation Pavilion (TIP)-- speakers included trailblazers and experts from NETS, Yumiko, RestoSuite, Momos, Reencle, AI Can, and Mobile.Cards — delivering insights on AI-driven customer engagement, next-gen POS systems, food waste management, and

Tackling Tariffs, Freight Charges & Supply Chain Volatility in Your Kitchen Equipment Strategy (with After-Service Focus)

Jeffrey Soh CFSP

Fabristeel Pte. Ltd. Singapore/Malaysia/Sri Lanka

Vice President Welbilt Asia Pacific

Managing and delivering Professional Food Services

Solution to the Asia Pacific Market & Beyond since 1979.

Hot & Cold Customized holding specialist.

Kitchen equipment isn’t just a one-time investment— it’s a long-term operational partner. Yet tariffs, freight costs, and supply chain volatility can complicate both procurement and ongoing support. A robust strategy must address not only acquisition but also lifecycle management and after-sales service. Here’s how to build a resilient, scalable approach:

Strategic Sourcing & Localization

Global expansion often stumbles when brands apply a “copy-paste” model across markets. Kitchen equipment needs to be adapted—not replicated. What works in one country may be incompatible with local infrastructure, regulations, or service ecosystems elsewhere.

• Portability with Integrity: Develop an equipment strategy that maintains brand standards while adapting to local conditions.

• Buy Local When Possible: Domestic equipment typically offers faster service support and better parts availability.

• Tariff Awareness: Understand how import duties affect both initial purchases and long-term maintenance costs.

• Supplier Diversification: Partner with vendors that have proven service records and regional coverage to reduce risk.

Case in Point: International Fast food chains in Asia have successfully localized equipment while preserving brand equity—balancing consistency with adaptability.

Freight Cost Management

The cheapest product isn’t always the most cost-effective. Freight charges, minimum order quantities (MOQs), and long lead times can inflate your total supply chain cost.

• Bulk & Bundled Orders: Consolidate shipments to reduce freight costs and ensure spare part availability.

• Lead Time Planning: Forecast maintenance needs to avoid emergency shipments and costly delays.

• Warranty Freight Clauses: Scrutinize warranty terms— some suppliers cover freight for repairs, others pass the cost to you.

• TCO Mindset: Choose partners who understand Total Cost of Ownership and are willing to collaborate on long-term value.

Maintenance & Lifecycle Planning

Many overseas chains execute well during build-out but falter in long-term maintenance. Reactive strategies lead to prolonged downtime, lost revenue, and diminished brand equity.

• Durability Over Discounts: Prioritize equipment with strong service histories and long lifespans.

• Spare Parts Strategy: Stock critical components to mitigate supply chain delays.

• Preventive Maintenance Contracts: Schedule regular checkups to avoid breakdowns and extend equipment life.

After-Sales Service Considerations

After-sales support is often the weakest link—especially in multi-unit chains. Without strong SLAs and service infrastructure, even the best equipment can become a liability.

• Local Service Network: Choose brands with certified technicians and regional service centers.

• Response Time Guarantees: Negotiate SLA commitments for high-use or mission-critical equipment.

• Training & Support: Empower staff with basic troubleshooting skills to reduce service calls.

• Digital Support Tools: Opt for equipment with remote diagnostics or app-based support.

• Extended Warranties & Service Plans: Invest in coverage for key assets to hedge against volatility.

Tip: Chains should formalize service expectations with contractors to protect operational continuity and brand reputation.

Financial & Operational Resilience

Your contractor’s financial health matters. Can they scale with you? Do they have the infrastructure to support your CAPEX and OPEX needs?

• Total Cost of Ownership (TCO): Factor in service costs, spare parts, and downtime risk.

• Leasing with Service Bundles: Consider leasing options that include full-service support—ideal for volatile markets.

• Energy & Efficiency Ratings: Lower operating costs can offset higher upfront investments.

By embedding these principles into your kitchen equipment strategy, you’re not just buying tools—you’re securing uptime, consistency, and brand trust across every location. If you’d like help building a vendor scorecard, SLA template, or lifecycle cost model, I’d be glad to assist.

应对厨房设备战略中的 关税、运费和供应链波 动 (以售后服务为重点)

厨房设备并非一次性投资,而是长期运营合作伙伴。 然而,关税、运费和供应链波动会使采购和持续支 持变得复杂。稳健的战略不仅要解决采购问题,还 要解决生命周期管理和售后服务问题。以下是如何构建一个具 有弹性、可扩展的方法: 战略采购与本地化

当品牌在各个市场采用“复制粘贴”模式时,全球扩张往往会 遭遇挫折。厨房设备需要适应,而不是照搬。在一个国家行之 有效的方法可能与其他地方的当地基础设施、法规或服务生态 系统不兼容。

• 兼顾完整性和可移植性:制定既能保持品牌标准又能适应 当地情况的设备战略。

• 尽可能购买本地产品:国产设备通常提供更快的服务支持 和更好的零件供应。

• 关税意识:了解进口关税如何影响初始采购和长期维护成 本。

• 供应商多元化:与拥有可靠服务记录和区域覆盖范围的供 应商合作,以降低风险。

案例:亚洲的国际快餐连锁店成功地实现了设备本地化,同时 维护了品牌资产——在一致性和适应性之间取得平衡。

运费管理

最便宜的产品并不总是最具成本效益的。运费、最低订购量 (MOQ) 和较长的交货周期都会增加您的总供应链成本。

• 批量和捆绑订单:整合发货以降低运费并确保备件供应。

• 交货期规划:预测维护需求,以避免紧急发货和代价高昂 的延误。

• 保修运费条款:仔细审查保修条款——有些供应商会承担 维修运费,有些供应商会将成本转嫁给您。

• TCO 思维:选择了解总体拥有成本 (TCO) 并愿意为长期 价值而合作的合作伙伴。

维护与生命周期规划

许多海外连锁店在建设初期表现良好,但在长期维护方面却表 现不佳。被动策略会导致停机时间延长、收入损失和品牌资产 受损。

• 耐用性优于折扣:优先选择服务历史悠久、使用寿命长的 设备。

• 备件策略:储备关键部件,以减少供应链延误。

• 预防性维护合同:安排定期检查,以避免故障并延长设备 使用寿命。

售后服务考虑因素

售后支持通常是最薄弱的环节,尤其是在拥有多家门店的连 锁店中。如果没有强大的服务等级协议 (SLA) 和服务基础设 施,即使是最好的设备也可能成为负担。

• 本地服务网络:选择拥有认证技术人员和区域服务中心的 品牌。

• 响应时间保证:针对高使用率或关键任务设备协商服务等 级协议 (SLA) 承诺。

• 培训与支持:为员工提供基本的故障排除技能,以减少服 务电话。

• 数字化支持工具:选择具有远程诊断或基于应用程序支持 的设备。

• 延长保修和服务计划:投资关键资产的保障,以规避市场 波动。

提示:连锁企业应与承包商正式确定服务预期,以保障运营的 连续性和品牌声誉。

财务与运营韧性

承包商的财务状况至关重要。他们能否与您一起扩展规模?他 们是否拥有支持您资本支出 (CAPEX) 和运营支出 (OPEX) 需 求的基础设施?

• 总拥有成本(TCO):考虑服务成本、备件成本和停机 风险。

• 服务包租赁:考虑包含全方位服务支持的租赁方案,非常 适合市场波动。

• 能效等级:较低的运营成本可以抵消较高的前期投资。

将这些原则融入您的厨房设备战略,您不仅仅是在购买工具, 还能确保每个地点的正常运行时间、一致性和品牌信任。如果 您需要帮助构建供应商记分卡、SLA 模板或生命周期成本模 型,我很乐意为您提供帮助。

FLAsia 2025 Concludes with Resounding Success

FLAsia 2025 wrapped up on a high note! From innovative brands concepts to thought-provoking discussions and thousands of connections, here’s how this event shaped the future of franchising and licensing:

• 5,800+ attendees on the show floor, networking, discovering opportunities, and shaping Asia’s next wave of growth.

• 500+ attendees at the Knowledge Arena, learning from 30+ global experts on tech, resilience, brand growth, and the future of franchising and licensing.

• 250+ brands and 106 exhibitors from Australia, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand, Russia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, United Kingdom, United States, and Vietnam.

• 60% first-time exhibitors, debuting innovative concepts and business models alongside established leaders.

• Brand Licensing attracted many eyeballs, with FLAsia bridging original IPs and bold collaborations - turning creativity into commercial success.

• The inaugural Chinese-language Franchise Seminar held on Day 2 attracted more than 120 people, listening to experts on regional expansion, AI/IT and a panel comprising successful franchisors.

• FLAsia Awards Presentation at the Opening Ceremony -celebrating innovation, resilience, and growth across the region.

• A milestone MOU signed between ASME and FLA Singapore.

• See all of you at FLAsia 2026: Date: 13 – 15 August 2026 at the Marina Bay Sands, Sands Expo and Convention Centre, Halls A & B

新加坡特许经营及授权 展览会 FLAsia 2025 圆满落幕

从创新的品牌理念到发人深省的讨论,再到成千上万的交流,本 次盛会塑造了特许经营和授权的未来:

• 5,800 多名参会者齐聚展厅,交流互动,发现机遇,并塑造亚 洲下一波增长浪潮

• 500 多名参会者来到知识竞技场,向 30 多位全球专家学习技 术、韧性、品牌增长以及特许经营和授权的未来发展。

• 来自澳大利亚、印度、日本、韩国、马来西亚、新西兰、俄罗 斯、新加坡、斯里兰卡、台湾、泰国、英国、美国和越南的 250 多个品牌和 106 家参展商。

• 60% 的参展商为首次参展,与知名领军企业共同展示创新理念 和商业模式。

• 品牌授权吸引了众多眼球,FLAsia 将原创 IP 与大胆合作相 结合,将创意转化为商业成功。

• 第二天举行的首届中文特许经营研讨会吸引了 120 多人参 加,聆听专家关于区域扩张、人工智能/IT 以及由成功特许经 营商组成的小组的演讲。

• 开幕式上举行 FLAsia 颁奖典礼,庆祝整个地区的创新、韧性 和增长。

• ASME 和 FLA 新加坡签署了具有里程碑意义的谅解备忘录。

• 2026年FLAsia 见:日期:2026 年 8 月 13 日至 15 日,地 点:滨海湾金沙会展中心 A 厅和 B 厅

Inaugural Chinese Language SingaporeAsia Franchising Conference

On September 19, 2025, the inaugural Chinese language Singapore-Asia Franchising Conference brought together industry leaders and entrepreneurs at Marina Bay Sands. Jointly organised by Asiawide Franchise Consultants (AFC), Constellar, and FLA Singapore, this groundbreaking event’s theme was CoCreate, Co-Win: New Drivers for Franchise Growth attracting more than 100 delegates to the 4-hour morning session.

Strategic Insights: Trends and Sustainable Growth. Three keynote presentations examined franchising trends across global markets, Singapore, and China, establishing a clear message: successful expansion demands deep understanding of local market conditions, regulatory frameworks, and consumer behaviours beyond simply replicating business models.

The expert panel discussion chaired by Albert Kong (AFC’s Founder/CEO) brought together five industry veterans from diverse sectors, namely Andrew Tjoe (Tung Lok), Nancy Liew (Marrybrown), Chan Huang Yee (I Can Read), Zhu Lijun (Fornet, China) and Ge Yongkang (Markor Furnishings, China). The panellists shared their insights from operating across Asian markets. The panel

Operational Mastery: Execution and Technology. 1. The channel development presentation provided strategies for market penetration, network density planning, and achieving coverage without cannibalizing franchisee performance. Attendees learned to balance growth targets with franchisee profitability. 2.The technology session demonstrated that artificial intelligence and Internet of Things adoption have become an operational necessity. Practical applications included predictive analytics, customer behaviour analysis, smart store technologies, and data-driven decision tools. 3.Vaious discussions addressed implementation realities: introducing technology strategically while ensuring measurable returns. 4.The franchisee empowerment session reinforced the idea that success flows from collaborative ecosystems with comprehensive onboarding and ongoing support.

Cross-Border Connections: Building Partnerships. AFC facilitated a distinctive cross-border initiative, bringing over 30 business representatives from China seeking franchise opportunities. Beyond the conference participation, AFC arranged dedicated business matching sessions and company visits, enabling substantive dialogue between participating Chinese and Singapore businesspeople.

AFC’s Continuing Commitment. With more than 36 years of experience across Asia, AFC demonstrated through this conference its commitment to elevating the dynamism of this region’s franchise industry. By creating knowledge exchange platforms and facilitating business connections, AFC endeavours to continue advancing franchising professionalism throughout the region.

共创未来:2025年新加坡亚洲特许连锁高峰论坛

届使用中文进行研讨会的新加坡-亚洲特许连锁高 峰论坛在滨海湾金沙举行。本次突破性活动由爱思 威特许经营顾问公司ASIAWIDE FRANCHISE CONSULTANTS PTE LTD (AFC), Constellar和新加坡特许经营及许可 协会联合主办, 以”共创·共赢·特许连锁增长新动力”为主 题, 连接整个亚洲的商业社群。

战略洞察:趋势与可持续增长. 三场主题演讲分别探讨了全球 市场、新加坡和中国的特许经营趋势,传达了一个明确的信 息:成功的扩张需要深入了解当地市场条件、监管框架和消费 者行为,而不仅仅是简单复制商业模式。专家小组讨论汇集了 来自不同行业的五位资深从业者, 分享了在亚洲市场运营的见 解。小组成员探讨了如何平衡品牌一致性与市场灵活性, 基于 共同价值观而非仅凭财务能力选择加盟商, 以及建立基于信任 的关系。他们讨论了扩大基础设施的问题——培训系统、运 营支持、创新——同时坦诚地探讨了从多市场扩张到质量控 制的挑战。

运营精通:执行与技术 .分组会议提供了战术框架。渠道发展 演讲提供了市场渗透、网络密度规划以及在不损害加盟商业 绩的情况下实现覆盖的策略。与会者学习了如何平衡增长目 标与加盟商盈利能力。技术会议展示了人工智能和物联网的 采用已经成为运营必需。实际应用包 括预测分析、客户行为分析、智能店 铺技术和数据驱动决策工具。讨论涉 及实施现实: 战略性地引入技术, 同时 确保可衡量的回报。加盟商赋能会议 强调, 成功源于具有全面入职培训和持 续支持的协作生态系统。

跨境连接:建立伙伴关系. 爱思威特许 经营顾问公司促成了一项独特的跨境

计划,带领30多位来自中国的商务代表参加FLAsia 2025,寻找 加盟商机会。除了会议参与外, 爱思威特许经营顾问公司还安 排了专门的商务对接会议和公司参观, 使中国企业家与新加坡 特许经营商之间能够进行实质性对话。新加坡特许经营商接触 了具有中国市场专业知识的潜在合作伙伴, 而中国代表则评 估机会并与知名品牌建立关系。会议以参与者之间的交流会作 为结束。

展望未来:战略要务.浮现出几项战略要务。成功的扩张需要精 密的市场情报和适应当地环境调整模式的意愿。技术采用必 须是战略性的并以加盟商为中心。加盟商选择和支持应与品牌 发展同等重视。跨境特许经营需要真正的文化理解和耐心的关 系建设。对于特许经营商:可持续的扩张优先考虑质量而非速 度。对于加盟商: 彻底的尽职调查不仅限于商业模式, 还要了 解特许经营商的承诺和市场契合度。

爱思威特许经营顾问公司的持续承诺. 凭借在亚洲36年的经 验, 爱思威特许经营顾问公司通过本次会议展示了其提升该 地区特许经营行业的承诺。通过创建知识交流平台和促进商 业连接, 爱思威特许经营顾问公司继续推进整个地区的特许 经营专业化。

Building Bridges: How Franchising Drives Market Expansion in Southeast Asia

搭建桥梁:特许经营如何推动东南亚的市场扩张

Singapore: The Strategic Gateway 新加坡:战略门户 Singapore serves as the natural entry point for brands expanding into Southeast Asia, offering a stable legal framework, international connectivity, and sophisticated consumers ideal for market testing. 新加坡是品牌进入东南 亚的天然门户,提供稳定的法律框架、国际连通性和成熟的 消费者,是理想的市场测试地。

Global and regional success stories illustrate this pattern: McDonald’s (1979), Uniqlo (2009), and more recently Chinese brands including Pop Mart (2021), Chagee (2024, three stores simultaneously), and Luckin Coffee (60 outlets locally, 200+ in Malaysia). These brands used Singapore to refine strategies before scaling regionally.

全球和区域成功案例证明了这一模式:麦当劳(1979年)、 优衣库(2009年),以及近期的中国品牌,包括泡泡玛特 (2021年)、霸王茶姬(2024年同时开设三家店)和瑞幸咖 啡(本地60家,马来西亚200多家)。这些品牌利用新加坡完 善战略后再向区域扩张。

The ASEAN Opportunity | 东盟机遇. Southeast Asia’s 670+ million population (over half under 35) and USD 4 trillion economy in 2024 represent exceptional growth potential. Digital adoption—e-commerce, mobile payments, food delivery—has become mainstream, while an expanding middle class drives demand for quality products and lifestyle experiences. 东南亚拥有超过6.7亿人口(一半以上 年龄在35岁以下)和2024年4万亿美元的经济总量,代表着巨

大的增长潜力。数字化采用(电子商务、移动支付、外卖)已 成为主流,不断扩大的中产阶级推动对优质产品和生活体验的 需求。

This convergence creates ideal conditions for franchising across food and beverage, retail, education, healthcare, and beauty sectors.

这种融合为餐饮、零售、教育、医疗和美容等领域的特许经营 创造了理想条件。

Navigating Market Complexity | 应对市场复杂性 Success requires understanding three key challenges: 成功需要理解三大挑战:1. Regulations | 监管: Singapore offers transparent self-regulation; other markets vary in registration and approval requirements. 新加坡提供透明的 自律监管;其他市场的注册和审批要求各不相同。

Consumers | 消费者: Singapore values efficiency and digital solutions; Vietnam and Indonesia are trend-driven; Thailand prioritizes service; the Philippines responds to value and promotions. 新加坡重视效率和数字解决方案;越 南和印尼追随潮流;泰国优先考虑服务;菲律宾重视价值和促 销。

Competition | 竞争: Local players move quickly, requiring international brands to differentiate and innovate continuously. 本地企业行动迅速,要求国际品牌持续差异化和创新 Four Success Strategies | 四大成功策略. 1. Local Partnerships | 本地合作: Navigate regulations and secure prime locations. Example: Naisnow’s regional expansion. 应对监管并确保优质地点。例如:奈雪的茶的区域扩张。 2. Localized Innovation | 本地化创新: Adapt offerings while maintaining brand identity. Example: Haidilao’s Singapore menu; TungLok Group’s market-specific innovations. 调整 产品同时保持品牌特色。例如:海底捞的新加坡菜单;同乐集 团的市场创新。

Multi-Brand Strategy | 多品牌策略: Address diverse segments without diluting brand strength. Example: TungLok Group’s portfolio from banquet to casual dining. 满足多样 化细分市场而不稀释品牌实力。例如:同乐集团从宴会到休闲 餐饮的组合4. Digital Engagement | 数字化参与: Leverage social commerce and digital channels. Example: Commune’s livestreaming success. 利用社交商务和数字渠道。

例如:Commune的直播成功。

Economic Impact & Franchise Fundamentals | 经济影响 与基本要素 Franchising enables efficient scaling while offering entrepreneurs proven business models with higher survival rates than independent ventures. It generates millions of jobs, provides training opportunities, and elevates service standards regionally.

特许经营实现高效扩展,同时为企业家提供经过验证的商业模 式,存活率高于独立企业。它创造数百万个就业机会,提供培 训机会,并提升区域服务标准。

Three fundamentals ensure success: Proven profitability for replicability Standardized systems for consistency

Comprehensive support for franchisee success 三大基本要素确保成功:

经过验证的盈利能力以实现可复制性 标准化系统以保持一致性 全面支持以确保加盟商成功

Conclusion | 结论 Franchising bridges global ambition and local opportunity. Singapore’s role as ASEAN’s gateway—combined with the region’s demographic advantages and digital transformation—makes franchising a powerful vehicle for sustainable expansion and economic growth. 特许经营连接全球雄心与本地机会。新加坡作为东盟门户的角

色,结合该地区的人口优势和数字化转型,使特许经营成为可 持续扩张和经济增长的强大工具。

As brands look to the future, franchising remains the most effective pathway for building partnerships and contributing to regional prosperity.

展望未来,特许经营仍然是建立合作伙伴关系和促进区域繁荣 的最有效途径。

Examining Franchise Law Practices in Mainland China: Core Compliance Issues and Lessons from a few case studies

As a lawyer specializing in franchising in mainland China, I have systematically reviewed the core compliance points within China’s franchising legal framework, drawing on typical cases from judicial practice. This article focuses on the Regulations on the Administration of Commercial Franchising (hereinafter referred to as the “Regulations”) and judicial practice rules, explaining to industry insiders the legal boundaries of key aspects such as contract recognition, entry qualifications, and operational management, thereby contributing to the standardized development of the franchise system.

Determination of the nature of the contract: Focus on Content

In mainland China’s judicial practice, the determination of franchise contracts consistently adheres to the principle of “content over form.” Article 3 of the Regulations clearly states: “Commercial franchising refers to business activities whereby an enterprise (franchisor) that owns business resources, such as registered trademarks, corporate logos, patents, and proprietary technologies, licenses these business resources to other operators (franchisees) through a contract, whereby the franchisee operates according to a unified business model and pays fees to the franchisor.” This definition constitutes the legal basis for determining the nature of a contract. To cite a typical case, a clothing brand signed a “Clothing Sales Contract” with a franchisee, stipulating that the franchisee use the brand’s trademark, adhere to unified decorating standards, and maintain a national retail price. Although

the contract title did not contain the word “franchise,” the court, upon trial, found that the contract included core elements such as operating resource licensing and unified model requirements, meeting the definition of a franchise contract under the Regulations. The court further ruled that the contract was invalid because the brand owner (franchisor) themselves failed to meet the required franchisor’s requirements.

In judicial practice, determining the nature of a contract focuses on three core elements:

First, a rights licensing relationship: There must be an explicit agreement between the franchisor and the franchisee to license operating resources; without a licensing relationship, it does not constitute a franchise.

Second, the collective nature of operating resources: The licensed content must be a combination of operating resources such as trademarks, trade names, and proprietary technologies. A single trademark or patent license (such as a simple trademark license contract) does not constitute a franchise.

Third, a unified operating model: The franchisor must exercise standardized control over the franchisee’s operating activities (such as decorating, pricing, and processes). This is a key difference from distribution and agency contracts. It is important to note that whether or not a fee is charged is not a requirement for franchising. Even if the contract does not stipulate a “franchise fee,” as long as there are other commercial benefit arrangements (such as rebates on raw material purchases), it may still be considered a franchise.

Franchisor Entry Qualifications:

Mandatory Legal Thresholds

Article 7 of the Regulations sets out the “red line” for franchisor entry, specifying that “the franchisor must possess a mature business model, sustainable service capabilities, and at least two directly operated stores that have been in operation for at least one year.” These provisions are mandatory administrative regulations; violation may render the contract invalid or revoked.

In a fast-food brand franchise dispute, a franchisee filed for arbitration, arguing that the brand had not obtained a registered trademark and that its directly operated stores had not been in operation for a full year. The arbitration tribunal found that the brand was unable to provide proof of trademark registration, and its operating period at the time of the contract was less than one year, clearly failing to comply with Article 7 of the Regulations. The final ruling was that the brand did not qualify as a franchisor, the franchise contract was rescinded, and the brand was required to refund all fees, including franchise fees and equipment costs, to the franchisee. Based on legal provisions and judicial practice, franchisors must meet four core entry requirements:

First, Entity Qualification: The law explicitly stipulates that franchisors can only be enterprises, including legal entities (such as limited liability companies and jointstock companies) and non-legal entities (such as sole proprietorships and partnerships). Natural persons, individual industrial and commercial households, and nonenterprise organizations (such as social groups and public institutions) do not have the legal qualifications to act as franchisors.

Second, Core Business Resources: A registered trademark is a primary resource. While the Regulations do not prohibit the use of unregistered trademarks, in judicial practice, a franchise system lacking a registered trademark is difficult to qualify as a “mature business model.”

Third, Direct-Operated Store Requirements: Two or more directly operated stores operating for at least one year are considered legally sufficient to qualify as a “mature model.” Failure to meet these requirements will directly affect the validity of the contract.

Fourth, Proof of Service Capability: Documents such as an operations manual, training records, and a supervisory system must be provided to demonstrate the ability to provide ongoing operational guidance and technical support.

In practice, some brands attempt to circumvent regulatory review by using methods such as “affiliated company directly operated stores” and “virtual directly operated stores.” However, courts generally use “actual control” and “actual operating status” as criteria for review, making such circumvention highly likely to be deemed illegal.

The Legal Boundaries of Operational Management: Balancing Rights and Obligations in Dual Roles Structures

The “franchising + entrusted management” model is widely used in industries such as food catering (f&b) and retail. However, the definition of rights and obligations under the dual roles (franchisor + manager) is a frequent area of dispute. Article 922 of the Civil Code stipulates that “the trustee shall handle entrusted matters in accordance with the instructions of the principal.” Combined with the Regulations’ requirements for franchisor obligations, management activities under dual roles must strictly adhere to the boundaries between statutory and contractual provisions.

In a dispute involving a Shanghai catering (f&b) company, the brand owner and franchisee signed both a franchise contract and an entrusted management contract. However, the brand owner was found liable for multiple breaches of contract: unpaid use of franchisee’s resources for consignment sales, insufficient evidence for advance payments, equipment inventory defects, failure to fulfill advertising obligations, and administrative penalties for failure to inspect and accept environmental protection equipment. The court stated that the brand owner, as the entrusted manager (trustee), must exercise a higher duty of care regarding operational details. Even if the contract stipulates that “the risk shall be borne by the franchisee,” this does not exempt the brand owner (as manager) from liability for fault in actual management. For franchisors adopting a trusteeship model, key compliance points include:

First, clarify the division of responsibilities: Detail the scope of management (procurement, marketing, personnel, etc.), assessment standards, and division of responsibilities in the contract to avoid ambiguous clauses.

Second, strengthen information disclosure: Regularly disclose operating data and expense settlement details to the franchisee to ensure their right to know and to oversight.

Third, standardize operational procedures: Establish standardized systems for key aspects such as procurement pricing, equipment maintenance, and promotional activities, and maintain written records for future reference.

Fourth, implement risk prevention mechanisms: Reduce the risk of disputes over the use of funds and resources through third-party audits and joint management of accounts.

Franchisees should be wary of “rights-biasing clauses” in standard contracts. Agreements such as “mandatory repurchase” and “unconditional deductions” may be invalidated. According to Article 497 of the Civil Code, standard clauses that exclude the other party’s key rights are invalid.

Full-Cycle Risk Control: Key Compliance Points from Site Selection to Termination

1. Site Selection:

The Legal Boundary of the Assistance Obligation

Site selection is a core step in franchising. Although the Regulations do not directly stipulate a site selection obligation, in judicial practice, a contractual stipulation that “the franchisor assists in site selection” constitutes a statutory or contractual obligation. In a site selection dispute involving a coffee company, the contract stipulated that the franchisor would assist in site selection and prohibited the franchisee from privately contacting the lessor. After eight months of failing to find a suitable location, the court determined that the franchisor had failed

to fulfill its necessary assistance obligations, rendering the franchisee’s contractual objectives unattainable. The court ultimately ordered the termination of the contract and a full refund of the franchise fee.

Compliance Recommendations:

First, clarify the specific content of “site selection assistance” (e.g., business district research, property evaluation standards, site selection deadline);

Second, agree on a risk-sharing mechanism for site selection failure (e.g., cost-sharing ratio, termination conditions);

Third, maintain written records of the site selection process (e.g., research reports, correspondence) to avoid a lack of evidence.

2. Contract Termination: Enforcement of Post-Contractual Obligations

After contract termination, the franchisee’s statutory postcontractual obligation is to cease using the franchisor’s resources. Article 558 of the Civil Code stipulates: “After the termination of creditor’s rights and obligations, the parties shall abide by the principles of good faith and fulfill obligations such as notification, assistance, confidentiality, and recycling in accordance with customary trading practices.” In a case involving the termination of a budget hotel contract, the franchisee refused to cease using the brand’s trademark after the contract was terminated. The brand owner (franchisor) filed a complaint with the Industrial and Commercial Administration Bureau, which ultimately resulted in an administrative penalty ordering the franchisee to immediately remove the trademark.

Key Compliance Points:

First, clearly define post-contractual obligations in the contract: including specific requirements such as sign removal, data return, and system deactivation.

Second, preserve evidence for rights protection: trademark registration certificate, contract termination notice, and evidence of infringement (photos, videos).

Third, effectively utilize administrative remedies: For persistent infringement, complaints can be filed with market regulatory authorities to quickly halt the infringement.

Core Recommendations for Franchise Compliance in Mainland China

To ensure robust franchise compliance in Mainland China, it is essential to integrate legal regulations with prevailing judicial practices. This involves focusing on three critical dimensions:

1. Systematic Compliance Framework

Develop a comprehensive compliance infrastructure anchored in the Regulations on the Administration of Commercial Franchises. This should include:

• A detailed operations manual

• A management system for directly operated stores

• A transparent information disclosure mechanism

2. Contractual Integrity

Ensure franchise agreements are fair, precise, and legally sound. Key practices include:

• Avoiding clauses that may be deemed “unfair” under Chinese law

• Clearly defining rights, obligations, breach liabilities, and dispute resolution procedures

• Notarizing contracts when appropriate to strengthen legal enforceability

3. Evidence Retention

Maintain thorough documentation to support compliance and prepare for potential legal disputes. Essential records include:

• Business guidance and operational support logs

• Training materials and attendance records

• Financial settlement documents and vouchers

In Mainland China’s franchise market, compliance serves not only as the baseline for risk prevention and control, but also as the foundation for sustainable brand growth. Achieving stable and long-term development of franchise systems requires strict adherence to legal regulations, coupled with a fair and balanced approach to the rights and obligations of both franchisors and franchisees.

From Protection to Profit: Make Your IP Work for You

These five commercialisation strategies - licensing, assignment, fundraising by using IP as collateral, franchising, and joint ventures - offer flexible ways for businesses to extract maximum value from their IP.

To monetise successfully, tailor your approach to your company’s specific business objectives. Look closely into your IP portfolio, business capabilities, and growth aspirations to determine which commercialisation pathway - or mix of pathways - will yield optimal results. Back this with rigorous market analysis, proper IP valuation by accredited professionals, and a clear understanding of legal frameworks governing IP in your target markets.

As digital technologies and knowledge-based economies reshape global markets, the value of intangible assets will only keep rising. Companies that act now to develop smart, tailored IP commercialisation strategies will gain a decisive edge. By applying the approaches in this guide, you can turn IP from a passive shield into a powerful engine for growth, value creation, and long-term competitive advantage.

中国内地特许经营法律实务解析

例看合规要点与风险防控

王贵斌 | WANGGUIBIN

律 师 | Attorney at Law 康达律师事务所

KANG DA LAW FIRM

网址: www.kangdalawyers.com

作为中国内地特许经营领域的专业律师,笔者结合 司法实践中的典型案例,系统梳理中国内地特许经 营法律框架下的核心合规要点。本文聚焦《商业特 许经营管理条例》(以下简称《条例》)及司法实践规则,为 业内人士解析合同认定、准入资格、运营管理等关键环节的法 律边界,助力特许经营体系的规范化建设。

合同性质认定:以内容为核心的法律判断标准 在中国内地司法实践中,特许经营合同的认定始终遵循 “内 容优先于形式”

的原则。《条例》第三条明确规定:“商业 特许经营是指拥有注册商标、企业标志、专利、专有技术等经 营资源的企业,以合同形式将其经营资源许可其他经营者使 用,被特许人按照统一经营模式开展经营,并向特许人支付费 用的经营活动。”这一定义构成了合同性质认定的法定依据。

典型案例显示,某服饰品牌与加盟商签订《服饰销售合同》, 约定加盟商使用品牌商标、遵循统一装修标准及全国零售价, 虽合同名称不含 “特许经营” 字样,但法院经审理认为,合 同内容包含经营资源许可、统一模式要求等核心要素,符合《 条例》定义,最终认定该合同为特许经营合同。因品牌方未满 足特许人准入条件,法院进一步判决合同无效。

司法实践中,合同性质的判断需聚焦三个核心要件:

其一、权利许可关系:必须存在特许人向被特许人许可经营资 源的明确约定,无许可关系则不构成特许经营;

其二、经营资源集合性:许可内容需为商标、商号、专有技术 等组合型经营资源,单一商标或专利许可(如单纯商标许可合 同)不构成特许经营;

— 从典型案

其三、统一经营模式:特许人需对被特许人的经营活动施加标 准化控制(如装修、定价、流程等),这是与经销、代理合同 的核心区别。

需特别注意的是,是否收取费用并非认定要件。即使合同未约 定 “加盟费” ,只要存在其他商业利益安排(如原料采购返 利),仍可能被认定为特许经营。

特许人准入资格:法定门槛的强制性要求 《条例》第七条设定了特许人准入的 “红线条款”,明确 “特许人需拥有成熟经营模式、持续服务能力,且至少拥有 2家经营满 1 年的直营店”。这些规定属于行政法规的强制性 要求,违反则可能导致合同无效或被撤销。

某快餐品牌特许经营纠纷案中,加盟商以品牌方未取得注册商 标、直营店经营未满一年为由申请仲裁。仲裁庭审理发现,品 牌方既无法提供商标注册证明,签约时自身经营期限不足一 年,明显不符合《条例》第七条规定。最终裁决:品牌方不具 备特许人资格,《特许经营合同》予以撤销,品牌方需返还加 盟费、设备款等全部费用。

结合法律规定与司法实践,特许人需满足四大核心准入条件: 第一、主体资格:仅限企业(法人或非法人企业)作为特许 人,个体工商户、自然人无特许经营资质; 第二、核心经营资源:注册商标是首要必备资源——《条例》 虽未禁止非注册商标使用,但司法实践中,缺乏注册商标的特 许体系难以被认定为 “成熟经营模式”;

第三、直营店要求:2 家以上经营满 1 年的直营店是 “成熟 模式” 的法定证明,未达标将直接影响合同效力;

第四、服务能力证明:需提供运营手册、培训记录、督导制度 等材料,证明具备持续提供经营指导、技术支持的能力。

实践中,部分品牌试图通过 “关联公司直营店”“虚拟直营 店” 等方式规避审查,但法院通常以“实际控制关系”“真 实经营状态”为审查标准,此类规避行为极易被认定为违法。

运营管理的法律边界:双重身份下的权利义务平衡 “特许经营 + 委托管理” 模式在餐饮、零售等行业广泛应 用,但双重身份(特许人 + 管理人)的权利义务界定是纠纷 高发区。《民法典》第九百二十二条规定:“受托人应当按照 委托人的指示处理委托事务”,结合《条例》对特许人义务的 要求,双重身份下的管理行为需严格遵循法定与约定边界。

上海某餐饮公司纠纷案中,品牌方与加盟商同时签订《特许 经营合同》和《委托管理合同》,却因多项违约行为被判承担 责任:占用加盟店资源代销产品未付费、垫付费用依据不足、 设备盘点缺损、未履行广告宣传义务、环保设备未验收导致行 政处罚等。法院指出,品牌方作为受托管理人,需对经营细节 承担更高注意义务,即使合同约定 “风险由加盟商承担”, 也无法免除实际管理中的过错责任。

对采用托管模式的特许人,合规要点包括:

第一、明确权责划分:在合同中细化管理范围(采购、营销、 人员等)、考核标准及责任分担,避免模糊条款; 第二、强化信息披露:定期向加盟商披露经营数据、费用结算 明细,保障加盟商的知情权与监督权;

第三、规范操作流程:对采购定价、设备维护、促销活动等关 键环节建立标准化制度,留存书面记录备查;

第四、风险预防机制:通过第三方审计、共管账户等方式降低 资金与资源使用的争议风险 对加盟商而言,需警惕格式合同中的 “权利倾斜条款”,对 “强制回购”“无条件扣费” 等约定可主张无效 —— 根据 《民法典》第四百九十七条,排除对方主要权利的格式条款 无效。

全周期风险防控:从选址到终止的合规要点 (一)选址环节:协助义务的法定边界

选址是特许经营的核心环节,《条例》虽未直接规定选址义 务,但司法实践中,若合同约定“特许人协助选址”,则构成 法定或约定义务。某咖啡公司选址纠纷案中,合同约定品牌方 协助选址且禁止加盟商私下联系出租方,因8个月未找到合适 店址,法院认定品牌方未履行必要协助义务,导致加盟商合同 目的无法实现,最终判决解除合同并全额退还加盟费。

合规建议:

第一、明确 “协助选址” 的具体内容(如商圈调研、物业评 估标准、选址期限);

第二、约定选址失败的风险分担机制(如费用分摊比例、解 约条件);

第三、保留选址过程的书面记录(如调研报告、沟通函件), 避免举证不能。

(二)合同终止:后合同义务的强制履行

合同终止后,加盟商停止使用特许经营资源是法定后合同义 务。《民法典》第五百五十八条规定:“债权债务终止后, 当事人应当遵循诚信等原则,根据交易习惯履行通知、协 助、保密、旧物回收等义务。”某快捷酒店合同终止案中, 加盟商在合同终止后拒不停止使用品牌商标,品牌方通过工 商投诉,最终行政机关作出行政处罚,责令加盟商立即摘 牌。

合规操作要点:

第一、在合同中明确后合同义务:包括标识拆除、资料返 还、系统停用等具体要求;

第二、留存维权证据:商标注册证、合同终止通知、侵权证 据(照片、视频)等;

第三、善用行政救济:对持续侵权行为,可向市场监管部门 投诉,借助行政力量快速制止侵权。

五、中国内地特许经营合规的核心建议 结合法律规定与司法实践,特许经营体系合规建设需把握三 个关键维度:

第一、制度先行:建立以《条例》为核心的合规体系,包括 完善的运营手册、直营店管理制度、信息披露制度等; 第二、合同规范:避免 “霸王条款”,细化权利义务、违约 责任、争议解决等条款,必要时进行合同公证; 第三、证据留存:对经营指导记录、培训档案、财务结算凭 证等关键材料,需长期留存备查,应对可能的诉讼或仲裁。

在中国内地特许经营市场,合规不仅是风险防控的底线,更 是品牌持续扩张的基石。唯有严格遵循法律规定,平衡特许 人与加盟商的权利义务,才能实现特许体系的稳健发展。

2025 Franchise China Shanghai

Scale: 8,000 m²

Aug 8-10

展出规模 8,000平方米 参展品牌 100+ 专业观众 18,000+ 媒体曝光 3000万+

Under the theme “Explore Trends, Go Global; Open New Stores, Build Better Businesses,” the 65th China Franchise Expo (Shanghai) showcased the vitality of the franchise industry in China. The event featured over 100 carefully selected growth-stage brands, emerging concepts, established enterprises, and international franchises. Drawing more than 18,000 visitors, the expo served as a vibrant hub for networking and deal-making, fostering meaningful connections between high-quality chains and global investors.

Exhibitors: Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan & International: 21%; Mainland China: 79%

Geographical Reach: 272 cities across 34 provinces/ regions.

Top 10 Most Popular Investment-Intended Business Categories:

Tea Drinks | Coffee | Street Food | Snack Foods (Packaged/ Retail) | Pet-Related Businesses | Fast Food | Convenience Stores | Desserts | Health Industry | Entertainment.

Various forms of events including franchise New Trends Forum, MIX Talk, International Brand Exchange Activities, and Corporate Training Camps gathered top tea and coffee brands, professional franchisees, and industry experts to explore new trends in the franchise market. Franchise New Trends Forum: Beverage franchise gala: discussing the growth secrets of the ready-to-drink beverage industry.

See You in 2026! May 29-31, 2026. The 66th Franchise China (Beijing) at the Beijing National Convention Center. Concurrent Events:2026 China Franchise Conference & Living Services Industry Development Conference + 2026 World Franchise Council (WFC) Annual Meeting

上海新国际博览中心

”探索趋势,走向全球;开店兴业,共赢未来”为 主题的第65届中国特许加盟展(上海)展现了国内 加盟行业的蓬勃活力。展会汇聚了100多家经严格筛 选的成长期品牌、新兴品牌、成熟企业及国际特许品牌,吸引 超18,000名专业观众,成为链接优质连锁品牌与全球投资者的 高效对接平台。

参展商构成 :港澳台及国际展商21%;中国大陆展商79% 覆盖地域 :34个省级行政区272个城市

十大投资意向最热品类 :茶饮 | 咖啡 | 小吃 | 休闲食品 | 宠物服务 | 快餐 | 便利店 | 甜品 | 大健康产业 | 娱乐体验 特许加盟新趋势论坛、MIX Talk、国际品牌交流会、企业训练 营等多场活动汇聚头部茶咖品牌、专业加盟商与行业专家,共 同探讨加盟市场新动向。其中特许加盟新趋势论坛特设饮品加 盟专场,深度解析现制饮品行业增长秘籍。

2026年,第66届特许加盟展(北京)2026年5月29-31日.北京 国家会议中心。

同期活动:2026中国特许加盟大会暨生活服务业发展会议+ 2026世界特许联合会年会。

Franchise Study Mission to China, including participation at the China Franchise Expo 2026 (Beijing)

Your Fast Track to China’s Franchise Market. May 29–31, 2026

China National Convention Center, Beijing (No.7 Tianchen East Road, Chaoyang District).

Entering China’s franchise market traditionally requires extensive planning, legal navigation, and partner vetting, on top of other resources—consuming months of work and substantial capital. By participating in this mission which includes the China Franchise Expo, you can save tons of time.

Meet Money-Ready Partners

Connect directly with pre-qualified franchisees holding capital allocation authority, master franchise candidates with regional expertise, and institutional investors seeking proven concepts. These attendees arrive with expansion mandates, not casual interest.

Eight Sectors, Unlimited Intelligence

Explore opportunities across Food & Beverage, Retail, Education & Training, Beauty & Health, Service & Maintenance, Children’s Products & Services, Home & Lifestyle, and Technology & Digital Services.

Decode Market Entry Complexity

Specialized seminars deliver actionable guidance on Chinese regulations, licensing procedures, intellectual property protection, and government incentive programs. Learn how leading brands implement artificial intelligence systems, “Light-Asset--Smart Store” unmanned retail, and supply chain optimization that reduces operational overhead.

Connect With Reliable Service Providers

Access financial institutions, logistics specialists, legal advisors, and market consultants—all essential for sustainable operations.

Savings

Traditional expansion-related costs—exploratory trips, consultants, legal fees, recruitment, marketing—span

multiple quarters. This expo consolidates everything into 72 high-impact hours, delivering superior value against conventional budgets and timelines. Early-movers securing quality partnerships gain lasting advantages in China’s dynamic franchise sector.

JOIN OUR WELL-PLANNED, PROFESSIONALLY GUIDED BUSINESS MISSION

Asiawide Franchise Consultants which has led more than 50 mission trips over the last 36 years is leading a business mission to Beijing, China over the period May 28 to June 1, 2026, during which corporate visits to selected top, successful Chinese franchise companies will be visited, in addition to an array of activities held at the China Franchise Expo.

Contact: albert@asiawidefranchise.com.sg jonathan@asiawidefranchise.com.sg for more details.

参加特许经营考察团访华, 包括参加2026年中国特许经营 博览会(北京)

进入中国特许经营市场通常需要周密的规划、法律 咨询和合作伙伴审查,以及其他资源投入——耗 费数月时间和大量资金。参加此次考察团(包括 中国北京特许经营博览会),您可以节省大量时间。

结识资金充足的合作伙伴,直接联系拥有资金配置权的预 审合格特许经营商、拥有区域专业知识的特许经营候选者 以及寻求成熟理念的机构投资者。这些参会者是带着扩张 授权而来,而非仅仅出于兴趣。该展涉及八大领域:食品 饮料、零售、教育培训、美容健康、服务维护、儿童产品 与服务、家居与生活方式以及科技与数字服务等。我们诚 挚地邀请您参加此次我们精心策划、专业指导的考察团。 爱思威特许经营顾问公司 在过去36年中已组织了50多次商 务考察,将于2026年5月28日至6月1日期间率领大家前往中 国北京,考察期间将选拔中国顶级成功的特许经营企业, 并参与中国特许经营博览会期间的一系列活动。更多详 情,请联系 jonathan@asiawidefranchise.com.sg。

Singapore’s IP Week @ SG 2025: Supporting Innovators and Entrepreneurs

August 26th. The Intellectual Property Office of Singapore (IPOS) kicked off IP Week @ SG 2025 (“Ideas to Assets: Innovating in Times of Change,”), a global event dedicated to exploring the transformative power of intellectual property (IP) and intangible assets (IA) in the modern economy.

At the opening ceremony of the event, Guest of Honour, Dr. Tan See Leng, Minister for Manpower and Ministerin-charge of Energy and Science & Technology, Ministry of Trade and Industry and Co-Chair of the Singapore IP Strategy (SIPS) 2030 Steering Committee said: “Emerging technologies like GenAI are reshaping industries at an unprecedented pace. In today’s uncertain geopolitical and trade environment, businesses thrive where ideas are safeguarded, and innovation is valued. Singapore is committed to strengthening our IA/IP ecosystem, not only to protect ideas but to inspire risk-taking, collaboration, and growth. With IPOS and our Singapore IP Strategy (SIPS) 2030 blueprint, we are building a future-ready economy where innovation creates new opportunities, good jobs for Singaporeans, and long-term competitiveness.”

Through a partnership between IPOS and the Franchising and Licensing Association (FLA), enterprises can access practical IP guidance sessions that will equip them with IP protection and commercialization know-how. They can

also leverage FLA’s franchising and licensing networks to scale across borders.

Tan Kong Hwee, Chief Executive of IPOS said, “As we celebrate the 14th edition of IP Week @ SG, we mark not just the longevity of this event, but its growing impact as a global platform for innovation and enterprise. Over the years, IP Week has brought together business leaders, innovators, and investors to exchange ideas, forge partnerships, and learn how intellectual property (IP) and intangible assets (IA) can be transformed into real drivers of business growth and economic competitiveness. At IPOS, we are strengthening our IA/IP regime, supporting enterprises to unlock the value of their IA, and deepening collaboration with ASEAN and global partners. Our aim is clear: to give innovators and investors the confidence to create, scale and succeed, advancing Singapore as a trusted hub for innovation and enterprise.”

IP Week @ SG 2025 brought together 5000 delegates from more than 40 countries, over 100 partners and representatives from more than 20 IP offices worldwide, including regional and international organizations such as WIPO, Singapore Exchange (SGX), Chartered Institute of Arbitrators (CIArb), and International Trademark Association (INTA). The week-long programme connected thought leaders, innovators, and policymakers to explore how IP can drive sustainable growth and resilience in a rapidly evolving global landscape.

For media queries, please contact: Melody Faye Jimbangan Ruder Finn Asia on behalf of IPOS, Tel: +65 9352 5498 melody.faye@ruderfinn.com. Or Jenny Kwok, Senior Assistant Director, Media & Communications, Tel: +65 8333 7231, jenny_kwok@ipos.gov.sg

新加坡知识产权周@SG 2025:

支持创新者和企业家

8月26日,新加坡知识产权局(IPOS)启动了 “知识产权 周@SG 2025” (主题为 “将创意转化为资产:变革时代 的创新” ),这是一项全球性活动,旨在探索知识产权 (IP)和无形资产(IA)在现代经济中的变革力量。

活动开幕式上,主宾、新加坡贸工部人力部长兼能源与科 技部主管部长、2030年新加坡知识产权策略 (SIPS) 2030 指导委员会联合主席陈诗龙博士表示:“像 GenAI 这样 的新兴技术正在以前所未有的速度重塑各行各业。在当今 充满不确定性的地缘政治和贸易环境中,只有创意得到保 护、创新得到重视的地方,企业才能蓬勃发展。新加坡致 力于加强我们的工业自动化/知识产权生态系统,不仅是为 了保护创意,也是为了激励人们勇于冒险、开展合作、促 进增长。凭借新加坡知识产权局 (IPOS) 和我们的新加坡 知识产权策略 (SIPS) 2030 蓝图,我们正在构建一个面向 未来的经济,在这个经济中,创新能够创造新的机会、为 新加坡人创造良好的就业机会,并增强长期竞争力。” 通 过新加坡知识产权局 (IPOS) 与特许经营和许可协会 (FLA) 的合作,企业可以参加实用的知识产权指导课程,掌握知 识产权保护和商业化方面的专业知识。他们还可以利用FLA 的特许经营和许可网络实现跨境扩张。

新加坡知识产权局局长陈光辉表示:“值此第14届新加坡 知识产权周之际,我们不仅庆祝该活动的悠久历史,更见 证了它作为全球创新和企业平台日益增长的影响力。多年

来,知识产权周汇聚 了商界领袖、创新者 和投资者,共同交流 思想、建立合作伙伴 关系,并学习如何将 知识产权 (IP) 和无形 资产 (IA) 转化为业务 增长和经济竞争力的 真正驱动力。在新加 坡知识产权局,我们 正在加强我们的知识 产权/知识产权制度, 支持企业释放其无形资产的价值,并深化与东盟及全球合 作伙伴的合作。我们的目标很明确:让创新者和投资者有 信心创造、扩大规模并取得成功,推动新加坡成为值得信 赖的创新和企业中心。”

知识产权周@SG 2025汇聚了来自40多个国家的5000名代 表,以及来自全球20多个知识产权局的100多位合作伙伴和 代表,其中包括世界知识产权组织(WIPO)、新加坡交易 所(SGX)、英国皇家特许仲裁师协会(CIArb)和国际商 标协会(INTA)等地区和国际组织。为期一周的活动汇聚 了思想领袖、创新者和政策制定者,共同探讨知识产权如 何在快速发展的全球格局中推动可持续增长和韧性。

The Singapore Government has nominated Mr. Daren Tang for a second term as Director General of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) from 1 October 2026 to 30 September 2032.

WIPO is a United Nations specialized agency in charge of intellectual property (IP) which provides services that enable creators, innovators and entrepreneurs to protect and promote their IP across borders. WIPO also serves as a forum for addressing cutting-edge IP issues and drives impact-driven technical assistance projects.

新加坡政府提名邓鸿森先生连任世界知识产权组织(WIPO)总干事,任期从2026年 10月1日至2032年9月30日。

WIPO是联合国主管知识产权的专门机构,致力于为创造者、创新者和企业家提供服 务,使其能够跨境保护和推广其知识产权。WIPO还充当着解决前沿知识产权问题的 平台,并推动以影响力为导向的技术援助项目。

IP Seminar by Baker McKenzie

August 7th, 2025.Over 50 people registered for the IP Day: Navigating the complexities of modern IP seminar organized by top law firm Baker McKenzie Wong & Leow.

Held at their beautiful office which provides a panoramic view of Singapore’s CBD and the renowned harbor, the various presentations focused on navigating the complexities of modern Intellectual Property, and explored key topics such as data privacy, counterfeiting and artificial intelligence.

Ren Jun Lim and Jonathan Teo shared common challenges of “owning” data, the rights attached to data, and the interplay between data protection laws and commercialization. Insights were also given on the practical steps for safeguarding data, including documentation, restricting access, regular training, monitoring for unauthorized use, and conducting audits.

Sanil Khatri and Natalie Huang discussed the rise of “dupe culture”—the social media-driven trend of lookalike products that blur the lines between legitimate goods and counterfeits. They also shared strategies for brand owners to protect their goods and brand value through a combination of IP, digital, and marketing strategies, along with proactive engagement and creativity.

Andy Leck and Eugene Tan explored the “AI Revolution” and its implications for IP law globally, such as how AI challenges traditional concepts of human authorship

and inventorship and raises questions about whether AI systems can be inventors or authors under current legal frameworks.

"知识产权日"研讨会

2025年8月7日,超过50人注册参加了由顶级律师事务所贝 克·麦坚时黄廖律师事务所举办的“知识产权日:应对现 代知识产权的复杂性”研讨会。

研讨会在贝克·麦坚时黄廖律师事务所美丽的办公室举 行,从办公室可以俯瞰新加坡中央商务区和著名港口的全 景。研讨会的各项演讲重点探讨了应对现代知识产权的复 杂性,并探讨了数据隐私、假冒和人工智能等关键主题。

Ren Jun Lim和Jonathan Teo分享了“拥有”数据、数据所 附带的权利以及数据保护法与商业化之间的相互作用所面 临的共同挑战。研讨会还就保护数据的实际步骤提供了见 解,包括记录、限制访问、定期培训、监控未经授权的使 用以及开展审计。

Sanil Khatri和Natalie Huang探讨了“仿冒文化”的兴 起——社交媒体推动的类似产品趋势模糊了合法商品和假 冒商品之间的界限。他们还分享了品牌所有者如何通过知 识产权、数字和营销策略的结合,以及积极参与和创造力 来保护其商品和品牌价值。

Andy Leck 和 Eugene Tan 探讨了“人工智能革命”及其对 全球知识产权法的影响,例如人工智能如何挑战人类作者 身份和发明人身份的传统概念,并提出了在现行法律框架 下,人工智能系统是否可以成为发明人或作者的问题。

The Business Show Asia 2025 Wraps Up with Record-Breaking Success in Singapore

The Business Show Asia 2025 has officially concluded its 4th and most dynamic edition yet at Sands Expo & Convention Centre, Marina Bay Sands, Singapore. Over two action-packed days on 27–28 August, the event brought together thousands of entrepreneurs, business leaders, and industry disruptors from across the region, solidifying its position as Asia’s leading platform for business growth and innovation.

This year’s edition welcomed 8,135 visitors, 250 exhibitors, and 150 renowned speakers spanning industries from finance and technology to marketing, e-commerce, and more.

Highlights:

Bustling Speed Networking: One of the most talkedabout features of the show was the high-energy speed networking sessions. Hundreds of participants took part in structured, fast-paced meetings designed to spark meaningful connections.

At Keynote Theatre 2: Melanie Sharpe Nseir, Microsoft’s Head of Partner Solution Sales for Asia, delivered a powerful session titled “Empathy. AI. Scale. Welcome to the Frontier Firm.” Using Microsoft’s internal adoption of the Frontier Firm model, she illustrated how AI-driven scale works best when underpinned by empathetic leadership and culture.

At Keynote Theatre 1,:Tatiana Sheremetieva, Luxury Influencer and award-winning serial entrepreneur, delivered a compelling address on how to start and scale a business in Singapore. With over two decades of international experience and more than ten years of proven success in Singapore, she offered a rare blend of strategic know-how and entrepreneurial resilience.

Two of the most sought-after sessions at the show were the interactive masterclasses led by HubSpot and Odoo, which drew jam-packed theatres and eager attendees from start to finish.

The Business Show Asia 2026. It is set to return bigger, bolder, and more influential. Whether you are an aspiring entrepreneur or an established executive, it offers a powerful platform to unlock strategies, explore innovations, and build meaningful partnerships.

About The Business Show. Business Show Media is the global event organizer behind The Business Show series celebrating over 25 years of empowering entrepreneurs, SMEs, and startups around the world, producing more than 44 editions across cities including London, Miami, Las Vegas, Australia, and Asia.

Contact: Samuel King Managing, Director marketing@ singaporebusinessshow.sg +65 8371 6847

2025亚洲商业博览会已于新加坡滨海湾金沙会展中心正式 落下帷幕,这是该展会迄今为止最具活力的第四届。在8月 27日至28日为期两天、精彩纷呈的活动期间,展会汇聚了来 自亚太地区数千名企业家、商界领袖和行业翘楚,巩固了其 作为亚洲领先商业增长和创新平台的地位。今年的展会共 吸引了8,135名参观者、250家参展商和150位来自金融、科 技、市场营销、电子商务等行业的知名演讲嘉宾。

亮点:

2025亚洲商业博览会在新加坡圆满落幕,创下历史新高

软内部采用的前沿公司模式,阐述了在富有同理心的领导 力和文化的支持下,人工智能驱动的规模化如何发挥最佳 作用。

精彩纷呈的快速人脉拓展:本次展会最受关注的亮点之一 是活力四射的快速人脉拓展环节。数百名参会者参与了结 构化、快节奏的会议,旨在激发有意义的交流。

在主题演讲厅2,微软亚洲合作伙伴解决方案销售主管 Melanie Sharpe Nseir发表了一场精彩的演讲,题为“同理 心。人工智能。规模化。欢迎来到前沿公司” 。她运用微

在主题演讲厅1,奢侈品影响力人士、屡获殊荣的连续创 业者Tatiana Sheremetieva就如何在新加坡创业和拓展业 务发表了精彩的演讲。凭借二十多年的国际经验以及在新 加坡十多年的成功经验,她将战略专业知识与企业家韧性 完美融合,堪称难得。展会上最受追捧的两场会议是由 HubSpot 和 Odoo 主导的互动大师班,从始至终都座无虚 席,与会者热情高涨。

2026 亚洲商业博览会 (Business Show Asia 2026) 规模 更大、风格更鲜明、影响力更强大。无论您是雄心勃勃的 创业者,还是经验丰富的高管,它都能为您提供一个强大 的平台,助您解锁战略、探索创新,并建立有意义的合作 伙伴关系。

Connecting Global Chinese Entrepreneurs: Co-Create, Collaborate & Lead Together

— Reflections on the 2025 Singapore Chinese Business Networking Convention

Over the period August 21–23, 2025, the Singapore Chinese Business Networking Convention (SCBNC) brought together close to 300 business leaders from Singapore, Malaysia, and the APAC region at the Genting International Convention Centre (GICC) in Malaysia.

More than just a business conference, it served as a powerful platform to connect Chinese entrepreneurs globally facilitating thought exchange, strategic partnerships, and deep cross-border collaboration within the Asia-Pacific region.

In this era of globalization and regional integration, businesses face more than just local competition. They must also consider how to establish a lasting presence in regional and international markets. Anchored by the theme “Co-Create, Collaborate & Lead Together”, the three-day program featured over four thematic speeches and three panel forums.

This year’s Convention invited an exceptional lineup of speakers: (1) Mr. Sam Hua, Chairman of Shanghai H&H Marketing Consulting Co., Ltd and author of Super Symbols Are Super Creativity, shared his practical approach to embedding Chinese culture into brand building. His message: “The purpose of branding is not just recognition or differentiation—it’s to get people to buy your product and spread good word of mouth.” (2) Professor Han Shengbao, a world expert on The Art of War and author of 22 books on the subject, explored how Singapore’s founding Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew applied Sun Tzu’s military wisdom to build a modern nation. From leveraging external forces to balancing hard and soft power in governance, his insights

helped participants gain clarity on strategic leadership in uncertain times. (3) Dr. Wu Wei, Founding Dean of the Nanyang Centre for Public Administration (NCPA), provided a macro view of policy and regional development. His session offered practical guidance for Chinese businesses seeking sustainable expansion across Southeast Asia. (4) Dr. Marcuz Tan, CEO of Boustead APEX Inc., and (5) Dr. Charlie In, Founder of Raffles Capital US, delivered a joint session on exit strategy—an often overlooked but vital aspect of business growth. From family succession to IPOs and M&A exits, their real-world examples helped attendees reverse-engineer their strategic roadmaps based on longterm outcomes. Together, these five speakers spanned topics including branding, leadership, capital strategy, and international development—offering a full-spectrum perspective for enterprises navigating today’s complex business environment.

The Convention also hosted three Entrepreneur Forums, focusing on:

• The Formation, Nurturing and Advancement of Corporate Culture

• Artificial Intelligence & the Future Workplace

• Going Global: Practical Strategies for International Expansion panelists: Albert Kong (Asiawide Franchise Consultants; Ahbao Wei (Duke Bakery); Andrew Sung (BiomiXin Co.).

Each panel featured seasoned entrepreneurs, a 36-year track record franchise consultant, and top tech executives from companies like Huawei Cloud APAC and EU Holidays, delivering powerful insights in a high-impact format.

Another signature highlight of SCBNC 2025 was its high efficiency networking design, including: * Industry-specific breakout sessions; * Speed Networking; *Ask & Offer Wall; *Open exhibition & personal pitch presentations. These formats helped attendees build meaningful, actionable connections in record time. The guest list was equally illustrious, featuring Guest of Honour Ms. Carrie Tan, former Member of Parliament (Singapore), along with diplomatic representatives from the Embassy of Peru and Embassy of Costa Rica in Singapore, whose presence reinforced the global importance of Chinese business exchange. At the Gala Dinner this year, the committee also announced the official launch of the Chinese Business

Association of Singapore (CBAS), resulting with immediate sign-up of over 150 members. CBAS will roll out a series of events in the upcoming year, further strengthening the ecosystem of Chinese entrepreneurs across the region. Looking ahead, we are also thrilled to announce that the 2026 Chinese Business Networking Convention will return to Singapore, to be held at the iconic Marina Bay Sands Expo & Convention Centre. Let’s connect the world and unlock new possibilities—together in Singapore.

联通全球华商,共创共享共赢 回顾 2025 华商交流大会

文 / 林璇 华商交流大会副主席

2025 年 8 月 21 至 23 日,一场汇聚新马两地及大中华区华 人企业家的重量级盛会——华商交流大会,在马来西亚云顶 国际会议中心圆满落幕。这不仅是一场会议,更是一个联通 全球华商的平台,为亚太华人企业提供思想碰撞、资源整合 与人脉拓展的绝佳机会。

在经济全球化与区域合作并进的时代,企业面对的不再只是 本地竞争,更要思考如何站稳区域乃至国际市场。大会以“ 共创、共享、共赢” 为核心理念,规划了超过四场主题演讲 及三场高峰论坛。

本次华商交流大会特别邀请了多位重量级讲者:(1)中国著名品 牌战略专家、《超级符号就是超级创意》作者华杉先生,他分 享了其将中国文化融入品牌行销的实战经验,帮助企业打造具 有高度识别度与影响力的品牌;摘自先生:「品牌的目的不 是识别和区隔,而是:买我产品,传我美名。」;(2)被誉 为 “孙子兵法守护人” 的韩胜宝老师,他结合历史与现代 政治,解析李光耀如何运用兵法思想治理新加坡,进一步启发 企业主在动荡时代中找准战略定位,比如:善借外力,放大企 业能量、刚柔并济的治理之道,都让参与者收获满载(3)来 自新中经贸科技文教交流协会的创院院长吴伟博士,将从政策 与区域发展的宏观视角,他分享了华人企业如何在东南亚稳健 拓展;(4)资深投融资专家、Raffles Capital US 创办人殷 生博士,则与(5)现任宝德亚太首席执行官陈琛傑博士 一同 探讨了企业退出策略,为企业主分析何时该选择传承、出售或

上市,并以多个真实案例讲解如何设计终局思维,倒推当下决 策。这五位讲者横跨品牌、战略、国际合作与资本运作,提供 企业在当前变动时代中,全方位的成长参照。

此外,大会也安排了三场企业家座谈会,聚焦 企业文化、人 工智能与企业出海三大主题,邀请九位实战专家——包括知名 品牌创办人、三十六年以上资历的特许经营顾问、以及一线科 技大厂代表——在最短时间内为参会者提供前沿洞见与实用建 议。本次大会亮点之一,是精心设计的多种高效交流机制,包 括:产业链分组互动、Speed Networking 快速商务媒合、Ask & Offer 引荐墙、开放式展览与个人路演环节,协助参会者精 准对接潜在合作资源。嘉宾阵容同样星光熠熠——包括新加坡 前国会议员陈澮敏女士,以及来自秘鲁驻新加坡大使馆与哥斯 达黎加驻新加坡使馆的外交代表(大使与参赞)亲临现场,展 现国际社会对华人企业交流的高度重视

当世界格局重整、产业结构变革之际,华人企业更需携手同 行。在本年度的晚宴上,大会筹委会也正式宣布成立「新加坡 华商交流协会」(Chinese Business Association of Singapore,简称 CBAS),并于现场开放会员注册,首批报名人 数即超过 150 位。CBAS 将于来年陆续推出一系列活动,持 续凝聚区域华商力量,推动更深层的合作与共识。令人期待的 是,2026年的大会将时隔三年重返新加坡,定于金沙国际会议 展览中心隆重登场。链接全球、启发未来,让我们在金沙共 聚,一起突破重围。

Little India Shopkeepers and Heritage Association (LISHA)

Women’s Wing’s event-- BIZSPHERE 2025 – was held on 20th September 2025 at the One Farrer Hotel located in buzzing Little India. This event fostered networking and business relations among close to 100 likeminded startup founders and established business owners.

The Guest Of Honor was Parthiban Murugaiyan, Chairman /CEO of Maestro Productions Global, Founder / MD at Luvenus Jewellery(which Asiawide Franchise Consultants helped develop into a franchise), Singapore and Hongkong, and Managing Director of Ishtara Jewellery, Singapore.

小印度店主及文化遗产 协会 (LISHA)

女部主办的活动——BIZSPHERE 2025——于2025年9 月20日在位于繁华小印度的One Farrer酒店举行。此 次活动促进了近100位志同道合的初创企业创始人和 成熟企业主之间的交流和业务往来。

贵宾是Parthiban Murugaiyan,他是Maestro Productions Global的董事长兼首席执行官、Luvenus Jewellery(由爱思 威特许经营顾问Asiawide Franchise Consultants协助发展成 为一家特许经营连锁)新加坡和香港的创始人兼董事总经理, 以及新加坡Ishtara Jewellery的董事总经理。

SAVE 2025/2026 THE DATES

Asiawide Franchise Consultants’ Franchising Calendar of Events

Note: All event dates and formats (physical or virtual) are subject to change.

2025 – 4TH QUARTER

Oct 1-3

Oct 10-12

22nd International Franchise Expo BUYBRAND EXPO, Russia

Franchise & License Expo Indonesia (Tangerang), Indonesia

Oct 17-18 ExpoFranchise in Lisbon, Portugal

Oct 19-21 National Franchise Convention, Melbourne, Australia

Oct 22-25 Macao Franchise Expo (by MCFA) Macao, China

Oct 22-24

Oct 23-26

CamFood + CamHotel Phom Penh, Cambodia

Kaohsiung Food Show, Taiwan

Oct 30- Nov 1 VIETRF. Hall A1, Saigon Exhibition & Convention Centre, HCMC, Vietnam

Oct 31- Nov 2

IFBO—ICE, Jakarta. World Franchise Council Meeting, Indonesia

Nov 13-14 Arab Franchise Expo, Dubai

Nov 20-21 Russia Franchise Conference (Irkutsk), Russia

2026 – 1ST QUARTER

Jan 10-12 Franchise Expo in Cairo, Egypt (by EFDA), Egypt

Mar 4-6 Japan Franchise Expo in Tokyo (JFA), Japan

Mar 13-16

Mar 14-16

Taipei Spring Franchise Expo (ACFPT), Taiwan

Paris Franchise Expo (FFF), France

Apr 2-5

Apr 21-24

Apr 24-26

2026 – 2ND QUARTER

Intl Franchise Show in Seoul (KFA), Korea

Food & Hospitality Asia, Singapore

Franchise Intl in Manila (PFA), Philippines

May 7-10 Franchising Indonesia (Panorama / WALI), Indonesia

May 21-23

May 26-30

May 29-31

Jun 10-12

Jul 15-17

Franchise Intl Malaysia (MFA), Malaysia

ThaiFex Anuga Asia, Bangkok, Thailand

China Franchise Expo, Beijing (CCFA)APFC & WFC Meetings, China

Franchise Expo and Brand Forum 2026. Zagreb, Croatia Croatia

2026 - 3RD QUARTER & 4TH QUARTER

SIGEP Asia & Restaurant & Speciality Asia—Sands Expo, Singapore

TBC Malaysia Intl Food & Beverage (MIFB)KLCC, Malaysia

TBC China Franchise Show—Shanghai New Intl Expo Center (SNIEC), China

TBC Franchise Expo Malaysia – KLCC, Malaysia

TBC IP Week @SG Singapore

FNB ASEAN-- Impact, Thailand

TBC FLAsia – Marina Sands Exhibition & Convention Centre, Singapore

Sep 30-Nov 6

Taipei Int’l Chain & Franchise Autumn Expo—APFC/WFC meetings, Taiwan

TBC IFS Autumn. COEX, Seoul, Korea

NOTE: For the latest updates, please visit https://www.asiawidefranchise.com.sg/events

MALAYSIA

SINGAPORE

THE FRANCHISE STRATEGIST

Asiawide Franchise Consultants (Asiawide) is Singapore’s pioneer franchise strategist.

Our current CEO, Albert Kong, saw a mismatch between the growth opportunities afforded by franchising and the lack of capabilities to leverage on this great business multiplier way back in 1989.

That was why he bought over his then employer’s company so as to help business owners access excellent franchise strategy consulting.

We know all about franchising because we have first-hand experience (first as a franchisee for Singapore , then as master franchisee – Asia- of a franchise consulting business based in Britain) in running a franchise business.

We continue to be a true-blue franchise strategist that is 100% focused on helping your business make quantum leaps by putting 35+ years of franchising know-how at your disposal.

BORN TO FIGHT UNETHICAL UNDERDELIVERY

All of us have experienced vendors who overpromised and underdelivered, and we are sure you hate that as much as all of us at Asiawide. That is why we made sure we delivered on what we promised, without fail.

THE BRAND BEHIND TOP FRANCHISE BRANDS

This is the vision that Asiawide has been chasing since day one. We want to be the brand that helps transform good businesses into great franchises.

We do this through our 3-pronged mission which is:

• We develop proprietary, workable, versatile franchisingrelated solutions.

• We deliver systematic franchise consulting services in a hands-on way.

• We deploy only knowledgeable and passionate people to serve our clients.

DIFFERENTIATED: Our consultants have real franchising experience. They are certified by various bodies. We do things differently in ethical, smarter, better, faster ways.

EXUBERANT: We bring incredible energy to every project we take on.

SYSTEMATIC: We plan our work carefully and work our plan diligently.

ACCOUNTABLE: We take extreme pride and ownership in all that we do. Our satisfied clients refer clients to us.

SOLID, CREDIBLE TRACK RECORD: We have developed and audited close to 1500 franchises and related packages/ projects in over 10 countries. These clients hail from all sorts of industries: food & beverages, education, wellness/beauty, retail, leisure, services, etc.

5 MARKETING PLATFORMS TO PROMOTE YOUR FRANCHISE:

The best franchising strategy means nothing if you don’t have the means to bring this strategy to the markets you want.

1. We have a carefully-cultivated 60+ countries (and growing) network with strong and dependable partners in each one to shorten your market entry curve so that your franchise can start generating revenue quickly.

2. We participate in close to 30 franchise & related exhibitions and events every year in the Asia region.

3. We publish the world’s only bilingual Asia Franchise & Business Opportunities magazine since March 1994

4. We organize franchising activities like match-making sessions and franchise study missions to different parts of the world

5. Our website and the social media platforms and email blasts – these create a lot of buzz and help our clients gain eyeballs

Talk to us today to explore how we can help you achieve your franchising goals

ASIAWIDE FRANCISE CONSULTANTS PTE LTD

152 Beach Road, Gateway East #25-01, Singapore 189721

Website: www.asiawidefranchise.com.sg

早在1989年,我们的现任首席执行官江进兴(Albert Kong)就 发现特许经营领域存在巨大的增长机会,但企业却缺乏利用这一 潜力的能力。为了填补这一空白,他决定收购当时雇用他的公 司,致力于为企业提供优质的特许经营战略咨询服务。

我们对特许经营了如指掌,因为我们拥有亲身经营特许经营的丰 富经验。起初我们是英国FDS特许经营咨询公司在新加坡的加盟 商,后来成为其区域主加盟商。如今,爱思威特许经营顾问公司 仍然是业界公认的特许经营战略专家,凭借超过35年的专业知 识,致力于帮助您的企业实现飞跃。

我们都经历过承诺过多但交付不足的情况。正因为如此,爱思威 特许经营顾问公司的每一位员工绝不会容忍这样的事情发生。我 们承诺,言出必行,绝不辜负您的期望。

爱思威特许经营顾问公司是许多顶级特许经营品牌背后的推手。 这一愿景自公司成立之初就已确立。我们的目标是帮助优秀企业 转变为卓越的特许经营品牌。我们通过以下三管齐下的使命来实 现这一目标:

1. 开发专有的、可行的、多功能的特许经营解决方案

2. 以亲身实践的方式提供系统的特许经营咨询服务

3. 只部署知识渊博、充满热情的员工来为客户提供服务

差异化: 我们的顾问拥有真正的特许经营经验,并获得了各 种机构的认证。我们以更合乎道德、更聪明、更 好、更快的方式开展工作。

旺盛精力:我们为每个项目带来令人难以置信的正能量。

系统化: 我们认真规划工作,勤奋执行计划。

负责任: 我们对所做的一切负有高度责任感,并引以为豪。

满意的客户会推荐新客户给我们。

良好的业绩: 我们已在 10 多个国家开发和/或审核了近 1500 个特许经营及相关特许经营体系与项目。

这些客户来自各个行 业:食品和饮料、教育、健康/美容、零售、休闲、服务等。

5个营销平台来推广您的品牌:

1)全球策略联盟

:我们拥有60多个国家的策略联盟伙伴网络, 每个国家都拥有强大且可靠的合作伙伴,帮助您迅速进入市 场并开始创收。

2)展览和活动:我们每年在亚洲地区参加近30个特许经营及相 关展览和活动。 这更定会提高我们客户品牌知名度。

3)《亚洲特许经营与投资良机》杂志:自1994年3月起,我们出 版了全球唯一的双语特许经营杂志。这将使我们能够接触到 世界各地的英文和中文客户。

4)特许经营活动:我们组织各种特许经营活动,如前往世界不 同地区的的当地的第三方机构(如银行,商会)一起主办的 配对会议和特许经营考察团。

5)线上平台和社交媒体:我们通过网站、社交媒体平台和电子 邮件群发引起大量关注,帮助客户赢得眼球。

各位老板们, 今天就与我们联系,让我们一起探讨如何帮助您 实现并超越您的拓展事业和国际化目标。

SMEICC 2025 Fireside Chat –“Navigating the New Global Order: Southeast

morning. As a franchise specialist focused on franchise expansion and strategic advisory in the region, I found the session exceptionally illuminating, providing timely perspectives on the prevailing opportunities and risks confronting ASEAN economies in today’s rapidly evolving global environment.

The dialogue among panelists, representing diverse ASEAN markets, underscored several key themes:

both multinational and local enterprises.

IV. Maintaining Strategic Neutrality: In the context of intensifying US-China competition, there was consensus that Southeast Asian economies must retain flexibility and a neutral stance, functioning as vital links within global supply chains while pursuing independent growth

TungLok Seafood specialises in the best of Singapore-style seafood created with award-winning recipes. The Singapore Chilli Crab, Black Pepper Crab and the original Wasabi-mayo Prawn are amongst its specialties.

SINGAPORE: Orchard Central • PLQ Mall

• d’Arena • Park Regis by Prince Singapore

• Gardens by the Bay

PHILIPPINES, Manila: SM Mall of Asia

• Greenhills Mall • Gateway Mall 2

stablished since 1984, TungLok Group is a Singapore-grown SGX-listed company with more than 40 years of successful track record in owning and operating award-winning restaurants in both Singapore and in the region. It now offers you the following brands and restaurant concepts for Licensing Opportunities.

Dancing Crab, launched in April 2014, is an original fun and vibrant dining concept by TungLok Group. It offers seafood boil, lobster rolls and great seafood dishes, alongside thirst-quenching lemonades, cocktails, craft beers and lively music to complete the dining experience.

SINGAPORE: Orchard Central • VivoCity

JAPAN: Grand Front Osaka South (Osaka)

• Shinjuku (Tokyo)

Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.
Asia Franchise & Business Opportunities [ October - December 2025 edition ] by asiawidefranchisesg - Issuu