The Record Newspaper 24 August 1961

BISHOPS'UNITYCOMMITTEE POINTSTOGREATPROGRESS

THECHAIRMANoftheBritishBishops' newcommitteetofosterChristianunity hascalledattentionto"spectacularprogress"towardsmutualunderstandingamong Christians.

ARCHBISHOPJOHNC. HEENANofLiverpoolwas speakinginaninterview publishedinTheTimesof London.Thenewspaper askedhimtocommenton hisannouncementthat BishopsofEnglandand Waleshadsetuptheir owncommitteetosecond theeffortsoftheHoly Sec'sSecretariatforPromotingChristianUnity.

TheArchbishopcautioned againstanynotionthatmutualunderstandingamong Christiansmeansforgetting differencesindoctrineor holdingthatonechurchis asgoodasanother.

"Charity,friendshipand lovebetweenChristiansdoes notmeanthatdoctrinaldifferencesdisappear,"hetold TheTimes."Thatiswhy itisagoodthingtohave thisnewcommitteetoguide thework."

WellReceived ArchbishopHeenansaid thenewcommitteewill meetregularlyandinform interestedbodiesandindividualsofdevelopmentsin theunitymovement.

Protestantleadersgavea warmwelcometothenew committee.

Rev.AubreyR.Vine,the generalsecretaryoftheFree ChurchFederalCouncil(a groupofnon-Anglican churches),saidtheBishops' committee"maywellprove thebeginningofanew chapterinthehistoryof inter-churchrelationsin England."

Hesaid:"Itis,ofcourse, tobeexpectedthatmanyon bothsideswillproceedwith instinctivecaution,andall wisepeoplewillrealisethat thewayaheadislongand difficult.ButnonewhoprofesstoacceptJesusChrist astheirLordandSaviour canjustifythemselvesinrepulsingfriendlyadvances fromanywhoequally honourHisname."

Rev.Mr.Vinesaidthat withthecreationofthe unitysecretariatinRome andofitssupportingcommitteeinBritain"stepshove

SocialJustice

Sunday

Theannualsocialjusticestatementofthe HierarchyofAustralia, willbeavailableatall churchesonSunday, September3.

Theannualappealfor CatholicActionwillbe madeonthesameSunday.

"Whatdoyouread?" isthetitleofthesocial justicestatement,and .4itstressesthegreatimportanceofreadinggood Iliterature.

beentakenofdeepsignificance."

Hecontinued:"Thereisa vastgulftobridge,dugdeep byconvictionandwidened byhistory.ButProtestants shouldappreciatethecost

andgraceofPopeJohn's dictumthat'theymustconfesstheirerrorsandwe mustconfessourfaults."'

AnglicanBishopS.F.AllisonofChelmsford,chairmanoftheCouncilonInterchurchRelations,said:"The bishopwelcomesthesetting upofasecretariatbythe CatholicHierarchyinthis countryunderthechairmanshipofDr.Heenan.He hopesthatthiswillhelpto fosterbetterrelationsbe-

tweenChristianshereand furtherthecauseofChristianunity."

TheChurch,ofEngland TimesnotedthatArchbishop Heenan,inanouncingthe Bishops'unitycommittee, hadcautionedagainstparing downCatholicdoctrine.

"Thesearetimelywords," theAnglicannewspaper said."UnityintheChurch isnotpromotedbyblurred distinctionsandcalculated ambiguity."

OrthodoxPrelate GivesWarning

Thechiefadministratorofpreparationsfortheforth. comingSecondVaticanCouncilhasrevealedthatanOrthodoxBishopwarnedhimthatSatanwouldwagewaragainst hiswork.

ArchbishopPericleFelice, secretarygeneralofthe CentralPreparatoryCommissionforthecouncil,said thatonJune'29hewasintroducedtotheOrthodox Bishop,whosenamehedeclinedtoreveal.

TheBishopsaidtohim: "TheDevilwillwagea greatwaragainstyou,Your Excellency,butvictoryover evilwillbecertain."

ArchbishopFelicetoldhis storytoagroupofCatholic laymeninCortinaD'Ampezzo,Italy.

Hesaidherepeatedwhat theOrthodoxBishophad toldhimtoHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIII.

ThePopecommented: "ButYourExcellency,when theDevilisfacedwithsuch animportanteventinthe lifeoftheChurch,doyou wanthimtogoonvacation? Ifthecouncilisadivine ,work,aswearecertainit is,itwon'tlackitstroubles. ButourconfidenceinGod's Providenceisseadfast."

OpenInNovember ArchbishopFelicesaid thatdespiterumourstothe contraryitis'stillhoped thattheSecondVatican Councilwillopenbytheend of1962.Bothheandthe Popehadsaidthatbefore. Henotedthatthework ofsomeofthepreparatory commissionsiswelladvanced andthatsomehavealmost finishedtheirwork.

MASSAT ROTTNEST

Masswillsesaidat Rottnestat8a.m.on Sunday,September3, only.

EnglishCatholic

"SCHOOL,"saysthesign,leavingasightseerinno doubtthatthisbuildingunderconstructionwillbe newcollegefortheChristianBrothers.Builtonascale tocopewiththedemandsofmoderneducation,thenew "C.B.C."willhavebroughttoitallthegreatreligious, educationalandathletictraditionswhichtheoldcollege inSt.George's-ter.hasbuiltupinthelast50years. Thecollegewillbeinoperationin1962,markingthe "GamesYear"withyetmoredistinction.

)...40004

HighgateNuns'Centenary

Aweekofcentenarycelebrationshasbeen completedverysuccessfullyatSacredHeart Convent,Highgate,bytheSistersoftheCongregationofOurLadyoftheMissions.

OnSunday,Aug.13,His GracetheArchbishoppresidedataSolemnHigh Mass,whichwasattended byalargecongregationof wellwishers.HisGracewas assistedbyRt.Rev.Mgr. J.Wallace,andRt.Rev. Mgr.F.O'Connor.ThecelebrantoftheMasswasthe Rev.P.Quinn:Deaconand Sub-DeaconwereRev.P. CunninghamandRev.J. Lyons,respectively.The latterthreepriestsareall "oldboys"ofSacredHeart PrimarySchool.

Rev.FatherAlbert,O.D.C., preachedthesermonforthe occasion,andMasterof CeremonieswasRev.F. WalshofSt.Mary'sCathedral.

Anotherimportantfeature ofthecelebrationswasthe offeringofaSolemn RequiemMass,forthereposeofthesoulsofde-

ceasedSisters,Pupils,Parents,andBenefactors,inthe presenceofHisLordship GoodyofSunbury.

AttendingHisLordship atthisMasswereRt.Rev. Mgr.E.Sullivan,andRt. Rev.Mgr.J.T.McMahon. CelebrantwasRt.Rev.Mgr. J.Wallace,withRev.J. McNamaraasDeaconand Rev.D.FoleyasSub-Deacon.Achoirofthepriests attendingsangthesolemn hymnsoftheRequiem. Rev.J.RussellwasMaster ofCeremoniw.

Otherfunctionsofthe weekwereanexcellentarray ofentertainmentsprovided forthepriests,religious, parentsandfriends,and oldgirlsoftheconvent. Notableamongstthesewas apresentationofthelifeof thecongregation'sholy foundress,MotherMaryof theHeartofJesus,(nee EuphrasieBarbier.)

BoulderParishCelebratesItsJubilee WithFillingCeremonial

SATURDAYmorninglastsawalargecrowdofBoulderparishioners,withmanyvisitorsjoiningtheirnumber,gathered togetherfortheSolemnRequiemMass.

Itwasfittingthatthe jubileecelebrationsshould beginwithallpresentofferingtheHolySacrificeforall pastpriests,Sisters,Brothersandparishionerswhohad passedtotheireternalreward.

Rev.FatherWhitelycelebratedtheMass,assistedby FatherMcGrathasDeacon, andFatherGaMeasSubDeacOn.

Theparishchoirably leadbyMrs.Duddybeautifullyrenderedthesolemn chant.

AllHallowschurchwas packedtocapacityforthe SolemnHighMassonSundaymorning.Theparish priest,Rev.Fr.McGrath celebratedtheMassassistedbyFatherHarris,asDeaconandFatherWhitelyas Sub-Deacon.HisGracethe ArchbishoppresidedinCappa Magnaandgavetheconcludingblessingtoallpresent.

Theoccasionalsermonwas preachedbyMonsignorM. McKeonontheplaceofthe Churchinthelivesofthe peopleofBoulderoverthe pastfiftyyears,bringingto theforetheimportance playedbythe"RealPresence"ofOurLordinthe

Tabernacle,thecentreof theirparish-"Yourpriests, about20,000timesinthe past50yearshavestood thereatthealtaroffering uptheHolySacrificeofthe Mass,andprayingwithoutstretchedhands,pleading withAlmightyGodforblessingsandconsolationsfor themselvesandforyou,their flockentrustedtotheircare." OnbehalfofHisGrace, hetendedfelicitations.and congratulationstothepriests andpeopleofBoulder.

AftertheMasstheassembledpriestschantedthe TeDeumbringingthe Solemnceremonytocommemoratethefiftiethanniversarytoajoyousconclusion.

Backtotheparishchurch intheevening,HisGrace theArchbishopadministered theSacramentofConfirmationto180candidates.After theceremonytheArchbishop spokewithmuchfeelingto thecongregationontheneed forparentstodayrealising theresponsibilitytheyhave beforeGodofleadingtheir childrentoHim. SolemnBenedictionconcludedtheceremonyand thusamemorabledaywas endedinannalsofBoulder parish.

WriterDies

JohnMichaelDerrick,one ofthebestknownandmost influentialCatholicwriters andjournalistsinBritain, diedafterashortillness.He was46.

Hehadbeenfor23years assistanteditorofthe Tablet,nationalCatholic weeklyreview.Healso wroteforCatholicpublicationsathomeandoverseas, includingtheN.C.W.C.News Service.ThisyearhebecameLondoncorrespondent ofL'OsservatoreRomano, theVaticanCitydaily.

ThesonofThomasDerrick,convertartistand formerpresidentoftheRoyal Academy,hestudiedat Douai,theBenedictine school,wherehewonan openscholarshipinhistory toOxfordUniversity.

LocalContrbiution

Hehasbeenaregular contributorto"TheRecord" inrecentyears,andiswell knownforhisinteresting articlesandfeaturestories. Itcanbesaidthatheregarded"Truth"moreimportantthanSensationalism, butalsothathisstyleof writingwasparticularlyinteresting.

Derrickwasburiedprivatelyfromhishomeat RichmondnearLondon.A publicSolemnReqiemMass willbeheldforhiminWestminsterCathedral,London. Heleavesawidowandtwo sons.R.I.P,

BISHOPS'UNITYCOMMITTEEOrthodoxPrelate POINTSTOGMATPROGRESSGivesWarning

THECHAIRMANoftheBritishBishops' newcommitteetofosterChristianunity hascalledattentionto"spectacularprogress"towardsmutualunderstandingamong Christians.

ARCHBISHOPJOHNC. HEENANofLiverpoolwas speakinginaninterview publishedinTheTimesof London.Thenewspaper askedhimtocommenton hisannouncementthat BishopsofEnglandand Waleshadsetuptheir owncommitteetosecond theeffortsoftheHoly See'sSecretariatforPromotingChristianUnity.

TheArchbishopcautioned againstanynotionthatmutualunderstandingamong Christiansmeansforgetting differencesindoctrineor holdingthatonechurchis asgoodasanother.

"Charity,friendshipand lovebetweenChristiansdoes notmeanthatdoctrinaldifferencesdisappear,"hetold TheTimes."Thatiswhy itisagoodthingtohave thisnewcommitteetoguide thework."

WellReceived ArchbishopHeenansaid thenewcommitteewill meetregularlyandinform Interestedbodiesandindividualsofdevelopmentsin theunitymovement.

Protestantleadersgavea warmwelcometothenew committee.

Rev.AubreyR.Vine,the generalsecretaryoftheFree ChurchFederalCouncil(a groupofnon-Anglican churches),saidtheBishops' committee"maywellprove thebeginningofanew chapterinthehistoryof inter-churchrelationsin England."

Hesaid:"Itis,ofcourse, tobeexpectedthatmanyon bothsideswillproceedwith instinctivecaution,andall wisepeoplewillrealisethat thewayaheadislongand difficult.ButnonewhoprofesstoacceptJesusChrist astheirLordandSaviour canjustifythemselvesinrepulsingfriendlyadvances fromanywhoequally honourHisname."

Rev.Mr.Vinesaidthat withthecreationofthe unitysecretariatinRome andofitssupportingcommitteeinBritain"stepshave

SocialJustice

Sunday

Theannualsocialjusticestatementofthe HierarchyofAustralia, willbeavailableatall churchesonSunday, September3.

Theannualappealfor CatholicActionwillbe madeonthesameSunday.

"Whatdoyouread?" isthetitleofthesocial justicestatement,and itstressesthegreatimportanceofreadinggood literature.

beentakenofdeepsignificance!' Hecontinued:"Thereisa vastgulftobridge,dugdeep byconvictionandwidened byhistory.ButProtestants shouldappreciatethecost

andgraceofPopeJohn'stweenChristianshereand dictumthat'theymustcon-furtherthecauseofChrisfesstheirerrorsandwetianunity." mustconfessourfaults.'" TheChurch,ofEngland TimesnotedthatArchbishop Heenan,'inanouncingthe Bishops'unitycommittee, hadcautionedagainstparing clownCatholicdoctrine.

AnglicanBishopS.F.AllisonofChelmsford,chairmanoftheCouncilonInterchurchRelations,said:"The bishopwelcomesthesetting upofasecretariatbythe CatholicHierarchyinthis countryunderthechairmanshipofDr.Heenan. He hopesthatthiswillhelpto fosterbetterrelationsbe-

"Thesearetimelywords," theAnglicannewspaper said."UnityintheChurch isnotpromotedbyblurred distinctionsandcalculated ambiguity."

ThechiefadministratorofpreparationsfortheforthcomingSecondVaticanCouncilhasrevealedthatanOrthodoxBishopwarnedhimthatSatanwouldwagewaragainst hiswork.

ArchbishopPericleFelice, secretarygeneralofthe CentralPreparatoryCommissionforthecouncil,said thatonJune29hewasintroducedtotheOrthodox Bishop,whosenamehedeclinedtoreveal.

TheBishopsaidtohim: "TheDevilwillwagea greatwaragainstyou,Your Excellency,butvictoryover evilwillbecertain."

"SCHOOL,"saysthesign,leavingasightseerinno doubtthatthisbuildingunderconstructionwillbea newcollegefortheChristianBrothers.Builtonascale tocopewiththedemandsofmoderneducation,thenew "C.B.C."willhavebroughttoitallthegreatreligious, educationalandathletictraditionswhichtheoldcollege inSt.George's-ter.hasbuiltupinthelast50years.t Thecollegewillbeinoperationin1962,markingthe "GamesYear"withyetmoredistinction.

HighgateNuns'Centenary

Aweekofcentenarycelebrationshasbeen completedverysuccessfullyatSacredHeart Convent,Highgate,bytheSistersoftheCongregationofOurLadyoftheMissions.

OnSunday,Aug.13,His GracetheArchbishoppresidedataSolemnHigh Mass,whichwasattended byalargecongregationof wellwishers.HisGracewas assistedbyRt.Rev.Mgr. J.Wallace,andRt.Rev. Mgr.F.O'Connor.ThecelebrantoftheMasswasthe Rev.P.Quinn:Deaconand Sub-DeaconwereRev.P. CunninghamandRev.J. Lyons,respectively.The latterthreepriestsareall "oldboys"ofSacredHeart PrimarySchool.

Rev.FatherAlbert,O.D.C., preachedthesermonforthe occasion,andMasterof CeremonieswasRev.F. WalshofSt.Mary'sCathedral.

Anotherimportantfeature ofthecelebrationswasthe offeringofaSolemn RequiemMass,forthereposeofthesoulsofde-

ceasedSisters,Pupils,Parents,andBenefactors,inthe presence.ofHisLordship GoodyofSunbury.

AttendingHisLordship atthisMasswereRt.Rev. Mgr.E.Sullivan,andRt. Rev.Mgr.J.T.McMahon. CelebrantwasRt.Rev.Mgr. J.Wallace,withRev.J. McNamaraasDeaconanti Rev.D.FoleyasSub-Deacon.Achoirofthepriests attendingsangthesolemn hymnsoftheRequiem. Rev.J.RussellwasMaster ofCeremonies.

Otherfunctionsofthe weekwereanexcellentarray ofentertainmentsprovided forthepriests,religious, parentsandfriends,and oldgirlsoftheconvent. Notableamongstthesewas apresentationofthelifeof thecongregation'sholy foundress,MotherMaryof theHeartofJesus,(nee EuphrasieBarbier.)

BoulderParishCelebratesItsJubilee WithFittingCeremonial

SATURDAYmorninglastsawalargecrowdofBoulderparishioners,withmanyvisitorsjoiningtheirnumber,gathered togetherfortheSolemnRequiemMass.

Itwasfittingthatthe jubileecelebrationsshould beginwithallpresentofferingtheHolySacrificeforall pastpriests,Sisters,Brothersandparishionerswhohad passedtotheireternalreward.

Rev.FatherWhitelycelebratedtheMass,assistedby FatherMcGrathasDeacon, andFatherGaineasSubDeacon.

Theparishchoirably leadbyMrs.Duddybeautifullyrenderedthesolemn chant.

AllHallowschurchwas packedtocapacityforthe SolemnHighMassonSundaymorning.Theparish priest,Rev.Fr.McGrath celebratedtheMassassistedbyFatherHarris,asDeaconandFatherWhitelyas Sub-Deacon.HisGracethe ArchbishoppresidedinCappa Magnaandgavetheconcludingblessingtoallpresent.

Theoccasionalsermonwas preachedbyMonsignorM. McKeonontheplaceofthe Churchinthelivesofthe peopleofBoulderoverthe pastfiftyyears,bringingto theforetheimportance playedbythe"RealPresence"ofOurLordinthe

Tabernacle,thecentreof theirparish-"Yourpriests, about20,000timesinthe past50yearshavestood thereatthealtaroffering uptheHolySacrificeofthe Mass,andprayingwithoutstretchedhands,pleading withAlmightyGodforblessingsandconsolationsfor themselvesandforyou,their flockentrustedtotheircare."

OnbehalfofHisGrace, hetendedfelicitationsand congratulationstothepriests andpeopleofBoulder.

AftertheMasstheassembledpriestschantedthe TeDeumbringingthe Solemnceremonytocommemoratethefiftiethanniversarytoajoyousconclusion.

Backtotheparishchurch intheevening,HisGrace theArchbishopadministered theSacramentofConfirmationto180candidates.After theceremonytheArchbishop spokewithmuchfeelingto thecongregationontheneed forparentstodayrealising theresponsibilitytheyhave beforeGodofleadingtheir childrentoHim. SolemnBenedictionconcludedtheceremonyand thusamemorabledaywas endedinannalsofBoulder parish.

ArchbishopFelicetoldhi, storytoagroupofCatholic laymeninCortinaD'Ampezzo,Italy.

Hesaidherepeatedwhat theOrthodoxBishophad toldhimtoHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIII.

ThePopecommented: "ButYourExcellency,when theDevilisfacedwithsuch animportanteventindie lifeoftheChurch,doyou wanthimtogoonvacation? Ifthecouncilisadivine work,aswearecertainit is,itwon'tlackitstroubles. ButourconfidenceinGod's Providenceisseadfast."

OpenInNovember

ArchbishopFelicesaid thatdespiterumourstothe contraryitisstillhoped thattheSecondVatican Councilwillopenbytheend of1962.Bothheandthe Popehadsaidthatbefore.

Henotedthatthework ofsomeofthepreparatory commissionsiswelladvanced andthatsomehavealmost_ finishedtheirwork.

MASSAT ROTTNEST

Masswillsesaidat Rottnestat8a.m.on Sunday,September3, only.

EnglishCatholic WriterDies

JohnMichaelDerrick,one ofthebestknownandmost influentialCatholicwriters andjournalistsinBritain, diedafterashortillness.He was46.

Hehadbeenfor23years assistanteditorofthe Tablet,nationalCatholic weeklyreview.Healso wroteforCatholicpublicationsathomeandoverseas, includingtheN.C.W.C.News Service.ThisyearhebecameLondoncorrespondent ofL'OsservatoreRomano, theVaticanCitydaily.

ThesonofThomasDerrick,convertartistand formerpresidentoftheRoyal Academy,hestudiedat Douai,theBenedictine school,wherehewonan openscholarshipinhistory toOxfordUniversity.

LocalContrbiution

Hehasbeenaregular contributorto"TheRecord" inrecentyears,andiswell knownforhisinteresting articlesandfeaturestories.

Itcanbesaidthatheregarded"Truth"moreimportantthanSensationalism, butalsothathisstyleof wiltingwasparticularlyinteresting.

Derrickwasburiedprivatelyfromhishomeat RichmondnearLondon.A publicSolemnReqiemMass willbeheldforhiminWestminsterCathedral,London. Heleavesawidowandtwo sons.R.I.P.

TheFreePrayFor TheirBrethren

ByMANFREDWENZEL

CatholicsandotherChristiansthroughout freeGermanyhavebeenprayingfortheir FatherlandandtheirbrothersinEastBerlin andtheSovietZone,suddenlycutofffrom allaccesstotheWest.

Whilespecialprayerswereofferedinthechurches ofWestGermanyandWestBerlin,armouredSoviet unitsmovedwestwardthroughEastGermanyinwhat wasseenasanattempttofrightenthepopulaceoutof anythoughtofrevolt.

JuliusCardinalDoepfner'spublicfarewellasBishop ofBerlinwillnotbeattendedbyCatholicsfromEast BerlinandtheSovietZone.Hislastsermonwillbe thefirsttogounheardbyhisflockintheEast.

CardinalDoepfnerhasbeennamedArchbishopof Munich.

WayTo"SubversiveActivities"Blocked

EastGermany'scommunistmastershaveimposed severereligioushardshipsonEastGermanybyclosing allgatestoWestBerlin.Itseemsinconceivablethat anyoneonareligiouserrandtoWestBerlinwillbe giventhespecialpassnowrequired.

Theregime'sdecreevirtuallyextinguishingtravel intoWestBerlinreadinpart:

"Toputanendtothehostileactivitiesofthe revanchistandmilitaristforcesofWesternGermany andWestBerlin,suchcontrolistobeintroducedon thebordersoftheGermanDemocraticRepublic,includingtheborderwiththewesternsectorsofGreater Berlin,whichisusuallyintroducedalongtheborders ofeverysovereignstate.

"Reliablesafeguardsandeffectivecontrolmustbe insuredontheWestBerlinbordersinordertoblock thewaytosubversiveactivities.

"CitizensoftheGermanDemocraticRepublicmay crossthesebordersonlywithspecialpermission."

ThusEastGermanCatholicsaretolosetheirlast freeforumwiththeirWestGermancoreligionists.By shuttingthegatestoWestBerlin,thecommunists preventCatholicsundertheirrulefromattendingconventionsandretreatsinafreeatmosphere.Theycut themofffromaccesstothatfreeinformationwhich 'offersrebuttaltotheatheisticpropagandadrummed intotheirearsbythecommunistregime.Theyalso cutthemofffromanewlifeintheWest, ExodusOfRefugeesFrustrating

Thecommunistdecreeindicatedthatthebordershad beenclosedtobringpressureontheWesttomake Berlinaso-calledfreecity.

"UntilWestBerlinisturnedintoademilitarised neutralfreecity,thecitizensofthecapital(Pankow) oftheGermanRepublicwillhaveaspecialpermitfor crossingthebordertoWestBerlin.'thedecreesaid.

Butitseemedclearthatthecommunistswerestung intoactionbyfrustrationattherisingfloodofEast Ge7manrefugeespouringintoWestBerlin,andby fearthatthiseloquentexodusismakingEastGerman appealsfora"free"Berlinappearridiculous.

Thedaybeforethe'communistsshutthelastescape hatchfromtheircountry-wideconcentrationcamp, 2,000EastGermansfledthroughit.

Duringthe12daysofAugustbeforethathatch clangedshut,17.000EastGermansreachedWest Berlin.Morethan150.000personsfledEastGermany thisyeartoWestBerlin.SincetheliftingofaSovietimposedblockadeofBerlinin1949,3,000,000East GermanshavefledtotheWest.Thepresentpopulation ofEastGermanyisabout17.300,000. BITUMENPAVING,

*BISHOPFULTONJ.SHEENwriteson WHYAMITEMPTED?

HEquestionisriotwhydowesin, becausethereisadistinctionbetween temptationandsin.Temptationis merelyasolicitation,aninvitation,a suggestiontodowrong.Sinisthevoluntary doingofthatwrongthing.Scripturesays, "Blessedisthemanwhosufferstemptation." Inthiscontext,temptationmeanstrial.The sixthpetitionoftheLord'sprayer,"Leadus notintotemptation,"isapetitiontoescape trialswhichwecannotmaster.

WhenScripturestatesthatGodtemptedAbraham, itmerelymeansGodtriedAbraham'sfaithasagoldsmithtriesgoldinthefire;thereisaworldofdifference betweenGodtryingHispeopleandincitingtheircorruption.

Comingmorepreciselytothesubjectoftemptation, hereareafewbasicprinciples:

1 TEMPTATIONcomesfromthedualityorcomplexityofournature.Wearenotsimplecreatures likecrystals,butratheracompoundofbodyand soul,matterandspirit.Thehumanpersonalityislike NewmanSpeaker Sen.EugeneJ.McCarthy ofMinnesotawilladdress theopeningsessionofthe 47thannualconventionof theNationalNewmanClub, FederationinBerkley,on August28. Morethan 1,000studentdelegatesrepresentingNewmancen tresonmorethan800 collegeoruniversitycampuseswillheartheSenator speakontheconvention's theme,"LendmeYour Hands,"designedtoemphasisetheroleofthe laymenintheChurch. About200Newmanchaplainswillattendthesixdaymeeting.

SecretaryToPope CloseConsultant

TheSecretariatofStateisamongthe youngestoftheHolySee'sadministrativeoffices,butithasbecomeamostinfluential agencyintheChurch'scentraladministration.

Itstandsnext-to-lastin thehierarchiallistofbodies thatmakeuptheRoman curia.BelowitistheSecretariatofBriefstoPrinces. Aboveitisatoweringrange ofsacredcongregations,tribunalsandoffices,withthe SupremeSacredCongregationoftheHolyOffice. watchdogofFaithand Morals,atthesummit.

Yettheimportanceofthe secretariataswellasthe importanceofthesecretary canhejudgedfromwords ofHisHolinessPopeJohn XXIIIwhenonJuly30he announcedthedeathofDomenicoCardinalTardini, SecretaryofState.

Hesaid:"TheCardinal SecretaryofStateisthefirst collaboratorofthePopein thegovernmentoftheUniversalChurch."

PopeJohncalledhisSecretaryofState"theclosest andstrongesthelper'ofthe Popeinthegovernmentof HolyChurch."

Thefunctionofchiefpapal diplomatisthadbeencarried outbymanymenbeforethe officeofSecretaryofState wascreated.Perhapsthe mostoutstandingofthemen whoborethisburdenwas Hildebrand,the11th-centurymonkwhotreatedwith kingsandemperorsonbehalfoffourpopesbefore becomingpopehimself.He isknownasPopeSt.GregoryVII.

DiplomaticDealing

Amongthehistoricalofficesakintothemodern SecretariatofStatewasthe CameraSecrets(Privy Chamber)establishedby PopeMartinV(1417-1431) whenhereturnedthepapal headquarterstoRomefrom Avignon.Itspurpose,like thatofthemodernSecretariatofState,wastodeal withrulersonadiplomatic basisasrulertoruler,governmenttogovertunent.

Laterinthe15thcentury, PopeInnocentVIII1148414921createdaspecialbody of24cardinalstolookafter

adriverinachariot,asPlatosuggested.Beforehim aretwoheadstrongsteeds-oneistheanimalurge withinus,andtheotherthespirit.Thecharioteer,or thedriver,hasgreatdifficultytogetbothsteedsheaded inthesamedirection.

Thoughmodernpsychologyhasdonemuchtodevelop thenatureofthistension,itmustnotbethoughtthat thetensioninsidemanwasnotknowninthepast.The greatestofGreekdramatists,Sophocles,wroteofthe greatprimevaldisharmonythatitwas"gravewithage andinfectedallmen." Ovid,theLatinpoet,wrote: "Iseeandapprovethebetterthingsoflife,butthe worsethingsinlifeIfollow."

Everyhumanbeingintheworldcanbearwitnessto thecivilwarwhichgoesoninsidehisbeing.Good peoplesometimesactlikebadpeople;verybadpeople, incertaincircumstances,willactlikegoodpeople. GoetheregrettedthatGodhadmadehimonlyoneman. Therewasenoughmaterialinhimforbothasaintand avillain.

2 ITmustnotbethoughtthattheoriginoftemptationissolelytobesoughtintheindividualhuman personality.Iftheoriginwerewhollywithinthe person,itisconceivablethatsomewouldbewithout temptation;butthereisnooneintheworldwhoisnot tempted-absolutelynoone.Thenatureofthetemptationsmayvaryonefromanother,andtheymayeven varywithage.Confuciusdividedtemptationsinto threedifferentstagesofhumanlife-inyouthmanis temptedtolust,inmiddleagetoprideandpower,and inoldagetoavariceorgreed.Noonetellsthefull storyoftemptationbyseekingitsorigininagrandfatheroragrandmother,ortoomuchloveforafather ortoolittleloveforamother,crowdedtenements,low calorificdiet,orinsufficienteducation.

3 THEtrueoriginoftheconflictisnottobefound intheindividualexclusivelybutinhumannature. Thisassumesthereisadifferencebetween"nature" and"Orson."Natureansweretothequestion"Whatis it?"Apersonanswerstothequestion,"Whoisit?"A pencilisnotaperson.Anatombombisnotaperson. JohnJonesisaperson.Somethinghashappenedto disturbtheoriginalhumannaturesothatitisnow neitheranangelnoradevil.Humannatureisnot intrinsicallycorrupt(assometheologiansclaimed400 yearsago);noritisitintrinsicallydivine(asphilosophersbegansaying50yearsago).Rather,human naturehasaspirationsforgoodwhichitsometimesfinds impossibletorealisecompletelybyitself;atthesame time,humannaturehasinclinationstoevilwhich solicititawayfromtheseideals.

diplomaticcorrespondence. Oneofthem,thedomestic secretary,heldapostofpreeminence.

Buttheposttowhichthat ofSecretaryofStatetraces itsdirectancestryisthe PrivateSecretary. Thispostwascreatedby PopeLeoX(1513-15211to takechargeofcorrespondencewiththepapalambassadors.Theseinstruction; weresentoutinthepope's namebutnotoverhissignature.

Insubsequentyearsthe officeofPrivateSecretary wasentrustedwithsuchregularitytothereigning pope'sfavouritenephewthat itbecameknownbythetitle ofCardinalNephew.

In1692PopeInnocent XIIabolishedtheofficeof CardinalNephew.ThepowersofthisofficewereentrustedtotheCardinalSecretaryofState.

Thepresentdivisionof thesecretariatintothree sectionsdatesfromthe reignofPopeSt.PiusX (1903-19141.

Thefirstdivision,presidedoverbytheSecretaryof theCongregationforExtraordinaryEcclesiasticalAffairs,attendstomatters thatmustbesubmittedto thatcongregationforexamination.Theseincludethe creationordivisionofdiocesesandtheappointment ofbishopsincountries wherecivilgovernments havetobeconsultedinsuch matters.

Theseconddivisionattendstotherelationsofthe HolySeewithgovernments onabasisofequaltoequal. Itisthesectionforordinary affairs.

Thethirddivision,for apostolicbriefs,isunderthe directionofthechancellor ofapostolicBriefs,andis responsiblefordrawingup andmailing'thesedocuments. Apostolicbriefs mainlyarenoticesthatthe SecretariatofStatehas conferredacertainhonour ordistinction.

Itislikeamanu-hoisdownawellofhisown stupidity.Heknowsthatheoughtnottobethere,but hecannotgetoutbyhimself.Ortochangethepicture, heislikeaclockwhosemainspringisbroken.He needstobefixedontheinside,butrepairsmustbe suppliedfromwithout.Heisacreaturewhocanrun wellagain,butonlyifSomeoneoutsidehasthekindness torepairhim.ThisSomeoneisChrist,theSonofGod andtheRedeemerofhumannature.Hecamenotto teachbuttohealthebreachcausedbyfalsefreedom.

OfficialEngagements

August25: 9a.m.:ProfessionCeremony,ConventofMercy, VictoriaSquare.

August27: 9a.m.:CanonicalVisitation,St.Anthony'sChurch, Midvale.

September3: 2.30p.m.:Confirmationat Beverley.

Sept.4: 8.30am.:Receptionand FirstProfessionCeremony. StJoseph's,Fremantle.

September7: 3p.m.:ReceptionCeremony,SacredHeartConvent,Highgate.

September8: 7.30a.m.:ProfessionCeremony,SacredHeartConvent, Highgate.

9.30a.m.:PresideSolmen

HighMassoccasionofDiamondJubilee,"Boys'Town" Clontarf.

September10: 7.30.:Confirmationand CanonicalVisitation,North Doubleview.

7.30p.m.:Confirmation andCanonicalVisitation, NorthDoubleview.

RECORD

DONDICLOCKREBUILT

Areplicaofauniqueastronomicalclock,builtin1364anddestroyedin1809,hasbeenbuiltintheworkshopsofafirmofclockmakersinClerkenwell,London,fromspecificationsanddrawings made600yearsago.'

TheoriginalclockwasmadeinPadua byGiovannideDondi,whotaughtmedicine,astronomyandlogicinvarious universitiesinItalyduringthe14th century.Itbecamethepropertyof CharlesV,EmperoroftheHolyRoman Empire,whoabdicatedandretiredtoa Spanishmonasteryinabout1556.He tookhisclockwithhim,andthereit remained,untilitwasdestroyedalong withthemonasterybytheFrencharmiesinvadingSpainduringthePeninsular War.

But,Dondileftacompletesetofworkingdrawingsofhisclock,aswellas detailedinstructionsforbuildingit.The ideaofbuildingareplicabeganwith twoBritishscholarsandhorologists, thelateG.H.Baillie,andtheeminent authorityonancientclocks,H.Alan Lloyd.

ItwascarriedoutbyGeoffreyBugginsandFrankHawardofthefirmof ThwaitesandReedLtd.,London."We workedfromphotostatsofdrawingsheld intheBodleianLibraryatOxford,and fromatranslationofDbndi'sLatintext keptinthelibraryatSt.Mark's.Venice,"saysGeoffreyBuggins,managing directorofthefirm."Wemadeeach sectionoftheclockincardboard,saw thatitworked,thenrepeatedthejob inbrass."

ChallengeToStudentMade

Dondi'sinstructionsdidnottellhow tomaketheweight-drivenhourdial. Infact,hewrote:"Ifthestudentcannot makethispartoftheclockwithouthelp, thereisnotmuchpointinhistrying togoanyfurther ."Dondi'spoint wasthathisclockshowed,aswellas

thehour,themovementofthefivethenknownplanets,themoon,theearth's nodes,andhadmanyotherfeatures.

"Thewonderis,"saysGeoffreyBugginswithtremendousprofessionalrespect,"thattheprincipleoftheweightdrivenmovementwasonlyabout50 yearsoldwhenDondimakehisclock. Inotherrespects,hewas300to400 yearsaheadofhistime.Theclock showsthefixedFeastsoftheChristian Church(suchasChristmas),butthat isnotverydifficult.Italsoshowsthe movableFeasts(likeEaster)-and thatneedsamovementthatmakesone revolutionevery19years."

AncientMeasuresUsed

Thedetailsforthedrivesofallthese dialsaregivenbyDondiwiththegreatestcare,everygear-wheelandpinion beingmarkedonthedrawingswiththe numt.,Qrofteethspecified.Histolerancesneededalittleinterpretation, sinceheusesmeasurementslike"half athumb'swidth"or,"thesizeofa goosequill.'

"Weareusedtoworkingfromold drawings,"saysGeoffreyBuggins. "Someofourweight-driventower clocksarebasedondrawingsmygreat- grandfathermademorethan100years ago.Hisnameappearsontheframe, oronthesetdial(insidethetower) ofmanypublicclocksintheUnited StatesofAmerica.Heworkedthere formanyyears,butreturnedtoBritain andboughtthisbusinessin1845."

TheDondireplicawillgototheUnitedStatessoon.Ithasbeenboughtby theSmithsonianInstitute,Washington.

NorthAmerican LiturgicalWeek

Clergymenandlaypeopleofallreligious denominationsarebeinginvitedasspecial gueststothe1961NorthAmericanLiturgical Week.

OfficialsoftheLiturgical Week,whichwillbeginfourdaysessionsinOklahoma City,saidspecialemphasis isbeingplacedonareceptionprogrammeforobserverswhoarenotCatholics becauseoftheweek'stheme, whichis"Bible,Lifeand Worship."

"BecauseOklahomaispredominantlyProtestantin faith,andbecausetheBible isthefoundationforthe faithofmostnon-Catholic religions,"saidFr.Charles M.Statham,"webelieve therewillbegreatinterest inourprogramme."

ExpertsToLecture

Morethan70specialists onScriptures,worship,liturgicalartandmusic,Christianlife,andotherareas willappearontheLiturgicalWeekprogramme.Also twelvemajoraddressesand 13studysessionswillmake uptheprogramme.

FatherStathamsaidpart ofhisjobwillbetooperate areceptioncentrefornonCatholicvisitorsintheMunicipalAuditorium.Special exhibitsandotheractivities, especiallydesignedtointerestclergymenofother faiths,areplanned,hesaid. Theseguestsarealsowelcometoattendregularsessionsontheprogramme,he said.

TheLiturgicalWeekis sponsoredbythenational LiturgicalConference,Washington,D.C.,anassociation ofclergyandlaityinter-

estedinencouragingproper formsofCatholicworship.

Anumberofnon-Catholic clergymenhavealreadyindicatedinterestinattending, FatherStathamsaid.He saidEpiscopalBishopChiltonPowellofOklahomahas encouragedhisclergyand laypeopletoattendand planstoattendhimself.

Thereceptionprogramme fornon-Catholicsisnotnew totheLiturgicalWeek.It wasfirstestablishedduring lastyear'smeetinginPittsburgh, FatherStatham saidmorethan200ProtestantandOrthodoxclergy menattendedthesessions, somecomingfromasfar awayasClevelandandNew York. .4P4M4.0041.1,444-4.4.

MurderDrama

SetInAbbey

FatherDavidBird,O.S.B., anewlyordainedmonkat BelmontAbbey,Hereford, hasbeencarryingoutthe unusualtaskofhelpingto setthestageforamurder.

FatherDavidwascalled inbytheBritishBroadcastingCorporationtohelpthem withamurderplaywritten byhisuncle,KennethBird, andbeingproducedonradio. Hegavetechnicaladvice onthesettingofthedrama whichcentresonthemurder ofamonkinaBenedictine abbey.

3-2655.

JERUSALEM "FOUND"

Archeologistsfromthe BritishSchoolofArchandfromthe JerusalemEcoleBiblique,acentreofScripturalstudiesoperatedby theDominicanFathers, believetheyhavediscoveredthesiteofthe ancientJerusalemconqueredbyDavid.

Thesiteisoutlinedby citywallsunearthedby thearcheologistsinthe westernslopeofSilwan Valley,ontheborders oftheArabquarters.

JerusalemwasaJebusitestrongholduntil takenbyKingDavid, whomadeithisown capital.Thiscapture, bystrategemratherthan directassault,tookplace athousandyearsbefore Christ.

SydneyChurch BuildingExhibition

Modernchurchstructures thatswoopandstabatthe skywereflankedbypictures ofancientbasilicasand scalemodelsofpresent-day Australianchurchesatthe week-long"Frameworkfor ChurchBuilding"exhibition justconcludedinLower SydneyTownHall.

DesignsofseveralCatholicchurcheswereincluded intheexhibition. ACatholicauthorityon liturgicalartandarchitecture,FatherMichaelScott, S.J.,ofAquinasCollege, Adelaide,deliveredalecture drawinguponhiswideoverseasexperience.

OrganisedbytheAustralianCouncilofChristian Education,theexhibition laidgreatstressoneducationalbuildingdesign.

Elsewherepicturesand modelswereondisplay, rangingthroughcenturiesof Christianarchitecture,with theemphasisinmodern timesongroupingthepeople closetooraroundthealtar orCommuniontable,instead ofthetraditionaloblong aislesinheritedfromthe firstchurches,someofwhich wereformerlyRomancourthouses.

Theexhibitionwasopened bytheStateGovernor, Lieut.-Gen.SirEricWoodward.

OnefaceofthereplicaoftheDondiclockbuiltbyGeoffreyBugginsandFrankHaward oftheclockmakingfirmofThwaitesandReedLtd.,London.Theoriginalclock,builtby GiovannideDondiin1364,wasdestroyedin1809,butDondileftdetailedinstructions anddrawingsanditwasfromthesethatBugginsandHawardbuilttheirreplica.The clock,besidestellingthehour,recordsthemovementsofthefivethenknownplanets, fixedandmovablefeastsoftheChristianChurch,andhasmanyotherfeatures,

GrassAsAPreserver

AGRICULTURISTShave learnedthatoneofthe mosteffectivewaysof fightingthedevastationof soilerosionistoplant roughgrasses,capableof survivingunderpoorconditions.whichbindtogetherandpreservewhat isleftofthesoil.

Arecenttechnicalpaper oftheBritishRoadResearch Laboratorydescribeshow thelessonisbeingapplied inradicallynewcontextsin theconstructionofroads andairfieldsinmanyparts oftheworldwherereinforcedconcretemaybeton expensivetolay.

Reportingonthepaperin theB.B.C.GeneralOverseas Serviceprogramme"Science andIndustry,"RaoulEngel pointedoutthatinmaking useoftheremarkablebindingactionofgrassengineers alwayshadtokeepinmind thespecialneedsandconditionsofanyregion.

"Grass-toppedroadsin Somaliland,forinstance. wouldhavetorepelgrazing cattlethatwoulddenudethe roadsoftheirprotective coveringandexposethemto theerosionoftorrential rains.WhereasinHong Kong,thereportpointsout, thegrasswouldhavetobe extremelytoughoritwould bequicklywornawayby thefeetoftousandsof pedestriansduringthedry season.

UsedInAirstrips

"Inthe.Caribbeanarea, whereairstripsareused mainlybylightaircraft,the reportstatesthatgrasshas beensuccessfullyusedfor manyyearsbothtocushion theshocklandingsonan unevensurfaceandtodrain thegroundofexcessmoisture.

"Ofcourse,thereareinevitableproblemsintheuse ofgrasswheresurface smoothnessisanimportant factor;roadsmaybedistortedbytheeruptionof weedsandexcessivegrowth -aconditionwhichcanbe

controlledonlybychemical inhibitorsscientificallyapplied.Thereportthusemphasisestheneedforcontinuousresearchandinformationbetweenagricultural chemistsandengineers

"Thereportalsotouches (,nwhatcouldbecalledthe psychologicalbenefitstobe derivedfromvegetationspecifically,thematterof roadsafetyalongthehighspeedmotorroadsthatlink manycitiesintheWestern world.Fatigueandsleepiness.thetwomainhazards ofdrivingathighspeed alongadeadstraighthighway,canbeminimisedby

plantinggrassandtreesin arandompatternalongthe edges.

"Thedriver'seye,jogged outofhypnosisbytheeverchangingshapeofgreenery, islikelytoremainalertand responsivetoalldangers; stripsofgrassseparating lanesoftrafficcanalsocontributetocuttingdownthe appallingaccidentratesthat besetamotorisednation.

"Thus,theRoadResearch Laboratoryhasbroughtbeforethtpublicmanyvital aspectsofgrassasameans bothofdecoratingandpreservingthesurfaceofthe earth."

BERNIEJ.DUNNEHOMES

DEALDIRECTWITHTHEBUILDER-BIGSAVING Homesfrom51,275-YourPlan-OnlyGenuineClayBricks LONDONCOURT,Suite7(Terraceend).PRONE23-5911.

RepairsandCoatingtoIronRoofs

Re-roofing

EaveandBoxGutterRenewals

AlltypesFlatRoofingWork

DampWallWaterproofing

IanBonnerupRoofService Pty.Ltd.

18.20NORTHWOODSTREET,WESTLEEDERVILLE Phone:8-1082

Wood,CoalBRYANT&WATERS 80-90STIRLINGSTREET, andCoke Perth.28-2860

DONDICLOCKREBUILT #

Areplicaofauniqueastronomicalclock,builtin1364anddestroyedin1809,hasbeenbuiltintheworkshopsofafirmofclockmakersinClerkenwell,London,fromspecificationsanddrawings made600yearsago.'

TheoriginalclockwasmadeinPadua byGiovannideDondi,whotaughtmedicine,astronomyandlogicinvarious universitiesinItalyduringthe14th century.Itbecamethepropertyof CharlesV,EmperoroftheHolyRoman Empire,whoabdicatedandretiredtoa Spanishmonasteryinabout1556.He tookhisclock'withhim,andthereit remained,untilitwasdestroyedalong with,themonasterybytheFrencharmiesinvadingSpainduringthePeninsular War.

But,Dondileftacompletesetofworkingdrawingsofhisclock,aswellas detailedinstructionsforbuildingit.The ideaofbuildingareplicabeganwith twoBritishscholarsandhorologists, thelateG.H.Baillie,andtheeminent authorityonancientclocks,H.Alan Lloyd.

ItwascarriedoutbyGeoffreyBugginsandFrankHawardofthefirmof ThwaitesandReedLtd.,London."We workedfromphotostatsofdrawingsheld intheBodleianLibraryatOxford,and fromatranslationofDbndi'sLatintext keptinthelibraryatSt.Mark's.Venice,"saysGeoffreyBuggins,managing directorofthefirm."Wemadeeach sectionoftheclockincardboard.saw thatitworked,thenrepeatedthejob inbrass."

ChallengeToStudentMade

Dondi'sinstructionsdidnottellhow tomaketheweight-drivenhourdial. Infact,hewrote:"Ifthestudentcannot makethispartoftheclockwithouthelp, thereisnotmuchpointinhistrying togoanyfurther ."Dondi'spoint wasthathisclockshowed,aswellas

thehour,themovementofthefivethenknownplanets,themoon,theearth's nodes,andhadmanyotherfeatures.

"Thewonderis,"saysGeoffreyBugginswithtremendousprofessionalrespect,"thattheprincipleoftheweightdrivenmovementwasonlyabout50 yearsoldwhenDondimakehisclock. Inotherrespects,hewas300to400 yearsaheadofhistime.Theclock showsthefixedFeastsoftheChristian Church(suchasChristmas),butthat isnotverydifficult.Italsoshowsthe movableFeasts(likeEaster)-and thatneedsamovementthatmakesone revolutionevery19years."

AncientMeasuresUsed

Thedetailsforthedrivesofallthese dialsaregivenbyDondiwiththegreatestcare,everygear-wheelandpinion beingmarkedonthedrawingswiththe numberofteethspecified.Histolerancesneededalittleinterpretation, sinceheusesmeasurementslike"half athumb'swidth"or,"thesizeofa goosequill.'

"Weareusedtoworkingfromold drawings,"saysGeoffreyBuggins. "Someofourweight-driventower clocksarebasedondrawingsmygreatgrandfathermademorethan100years ago.Hisnameappearsontheframe, oronthesetdial(insidethetower) ofmanypublicclocksintheUnited StatesofAmerica.Heworkedthere formanyyears,butreturnedtoBritain andboughtthisbusinessin1845."

TheDondireplicawillgototheUnitedStatessoon.Ithasbeenboughtby theSmithsonianInstitute,Washington.

NorthAmerican LiturgicalWeek

Clergymenandlaypeopleofallreligious denominationsarebeinginvitedasspecial gueststothe1961NorthAmericanLiturgical Week.

OfficialsoftheLiturgical Week,whichwillbeginfourdaysessionsinOklahoma City,saidspecialemphasis isbeingplacedonareceptionprogrammeforobserverswhoarenotCatholics becauseoftheweek'stheme, whichis"Bible,Lifeand Worship."

"BecauseOklahomaispredominantlyProtestantin faith,andbecausetheBible isthefoundationforthe faithofmostnon-Catholic religions,"saidFr.Charles M.Statham,"webelieve therewillbegreatinterest inourprogramme."

ExpertsToLecture

Morethan70specialists onScriptures,worship,liturgicalartandmusic,Christianlife,-andotherareas willappearontheLiturgicalWeekprogramme.Also twelvemajoraddressesand 13studysessionswillmake uptheprogramme.

FatherStathamsaidpart ofhisjohwillbetooperate areceptioncentrefornonCatholicvisitorsintheMunicipalAuditorium.Special exhibitsandotheractivities, especiallydesignedtointerestclergymenofother faiths,areplanned,hesaid. Theseguestsarealsowelcometoattendregularsessionsontheprogramme,he said.

TheLiturgicalWeekis sponsoredbythenational LiturgicalConference,Washington,D.C.,anassociation ofclergyandlaityinter-

ratedinencouragingproper formsofCatholicworship

Anumberofnon-Catholic clergymenhavealreadyindicatedinterestinattending, FatherStathamsaid.He saidEpiscopalBishopChiltonPowellofOklahomahas encouragedhisclergyand laypeopletoattendand planstoattendhimself.

Thereceptionprogramme fornon-Catholicsisnotnew totheLiturgicalWeek.It wasfirstestablisheddurhig lastyear'smeetinginPittsburgh. FatherStatham saidmorethan200ProtestantandOrthodoxclergymenattendedthesessions, somecomingfromasfar awayasClevelandandNew York.

MurderDrama

SetInAbbey

FatherDavidBird,O.S.B., anewlyordainedmonkat BelmontAbbey,Hereford, hasbeencarryingoutthe unusualtaskofhelpingto setthestageforamurder.

FatherDavidwascalled inbytheBritishBroadcastingCorporationtohelpthem withamurderplaywritten byhisuncle,KennethBird, andbeingproducedonradio. Hegavetechnicaladvice onthesettingofthedrama whichcentresonthemurder ofamonkinaBenedictine abbey.

hones:

MetropolitMarkets,an R.W.KENNEDY P 21-4295

Perth. FRUIT&VEGETABLESPriv.24-1989

RECORD

si;s'sf#,:-

21-5304

JERUSALEM "FOUND"

Archeologistsfromthe BritishSchoolofArcheologyandfromthe JerusalemEcoleBiblique,acentreofScripturalstudiesoperatedby theDominicanFathers, believetheyhavediscoveredthesiteofthe ancientJerusalemconqueredbyDavid.

Thesiteisoutlinedby citywallsunearthedby thearcheologistsinthe westernslopeofSilwan Valley,ontheborders oftheArabquarters.

JerusalemwasaJebusitestrongholduntil takenbyKingDavid, whomadeithisown capital.Thiscapture, bystrategemratherthan directassault,tookplace athousandyearsbefore Christ.

SydneyChurch BuildingExhibition

Modernchurchstructures thatswoopandstabatthe skywereflankedbypictures ofancientbasilicasand scalemodelsofpresent-day Australianchurchesatthe week-long"Frameworkfor ChurchBuilding"exhibition justconcludedinLower SydneyTownHall.

DesignsofseveralCatholicchurcheswereincluded intheexhibition.

ACatholicauthorityon liturgicalartandarchitecture,FatherMichaelScott, S.J.,ofAquinasCollege, Adelaide,deliveredalecture drawinguponhisaideoverseasexperience.

OrganisedbytheAustralianCouncilofChristian Education,theexhibition laidgreatstressoneducationalbuildingdesign.

Elsewherepicturesand modelswereondisplay, rangingthroughcenturiesof Christianarchitecture,with theemphasisinmodern limesongroupingthepeople closetooraroundthealtar orCommuniontable,instead ofthetraditionaloblong aislesinheritedfromthe firstchurches,someofwhich wereformerlyRomancourthouses.

Theexhibitionwasopened bytheStateGovernor, Lieut.-Gen.SirEricWoodward.

OnefoesofthereplicaoftheDondiclockbuiltbyGeoffreyBugginsandFrankHawaii oftheclockmakingfirmofThwaitesandReedLtd.,London.Theoriginalclock,builtby GiovannideDondiin1364,wasdestroyedin1809,butDondileftdetailedinstructions anddrawingsanditwasfromthesethatBugginsandHawardbuilttheirreplica.The clock,besidestellingthehour,recordsthemovementsofthefivethen-knownplanets, fixedandmovablefeastsoftheChristianChurch,andhasmanyotherfeatures.

GrassAsAPreserver

AGRICULTURISTShave learnedthatoneofthe mosteffectivewaysof fightingthedevastationof soilerosionistoplant roughgrasses,capableof survivingunderpoorconditions.whichbindtogetherandpreservewhat isleft'ofthesoil.

Arecenttechnicalpaper oftheBritishRoadResearch Laboratorydescribeshow thelessonisbeingapplied inradicallynewcontextsin theconstructionofroads andairfieldsinmanyparts oftheworldwherereinforcedconcretemaybetoo expensivetolay.

Reportingonthepaperin theB.B.C.GeneralOverseas Serviceprogramme"Science andIndustry,"RaoulEngel pointedoutthatinmaking useoftheremarkablebindingactionofgrassengineers alwayshadtokeepinmind thespecialneedsandconditionsofanyregion

"Grass-toppedroadsin Somaliland,forinstance. wouldhavetorepelgrazing cattlethatwoulddenudethe roadsoftheirprotective coveringandexposethemto theerosionoftorrential rains.WhereasinHong Kong,thereportpointsout, thegrasswouldhavetobe extremelytoughoritwould bequicklywornawayby thefeetoftousandsof pedestriansduringthedry season.

UsedInAirstrips

"Inthe.Caribbeanarea, whereairstripsareused mainlybylightaircraft,the reportstatesthatgrasshas beensuccessfullyusedfor manyyearsbothtocushion theshocklandingsonan unevensurfaceandtodrain thegroundofexcessmoisture.

"Ofcourse,thereareinevitableproblemsintheuse ofgrasswheresurface smoothnessisanimportant factor;roadsmaybedistortedbytheeruptionof weedsandexcessivegrowth -aconditionwhichcanbe

controlledonlybychemical inhibitorsscientificallyapplied.Thereportthusemphasisestheneedforcontinuousresearchandinformationbetweenagricultural chemistsandengineers "Thereportalsotouches onwhatcouldbecalledthe psychologicalbenefitstobe derivedfromvegetationspecifically,thematterof roadsafetyalongthehighspeedmotorroadsthatlink manycitiesintheWestern world.Fatigueandsleepiness,thetwomainhazards ofdrivingathighspeed alongadeadstraighthighway,canbeminimisedby

plantinggrassandtreesin arandompatternalongthe edges.

"Thedriver'seye,jogged outofhypnosisbytheeverchangingshapeofgreenery, islikelytoremainalertand responsivetoalldangers; stripsofgrassseparating lanesoftrafficcanalsocontributetocuttingdownthe appallingaccidentratesthat besetamotorisednation.

"Thus,theRoadResearch Laboratoryhasbroughtbeforethf,publicmanyvital aspectsofgrassasameans bothofdecoratingandpreservingthesurfaceofthe earth."

BERNIEJ.DUNNEHOMES

DEALDIRECTWITHTHEBUILDER-BIGSAVING Homesfrom£2,275-YourPlan-OnlyGenuineCloyBricks LONDONCOURT,Saito7ITerrareend).PRONE23-3911.

RepairsandCoatingtoIronRoofs

Re-roofing

EaveandBoxGutterRenewals

AlltypesFlatRoofingWork

DampWallWaterproofing

IanBonnerupRoofService Pty.Ltd.

18-20NORTHWOODSTREET,WESTLEEDERVILLE

Phone:8-1082

BRYANT&WATERS

Wood,Coal andCoke

80-90STIRLINGSTREET, Perth.28-2860

InsistonW.A.made

Austria

CathedralFound

WorkmenrestoringPfaffenhofen's13th-centuryparish churchoftheAssumption haveuncoveredwhatisbelievedtobetheoldestcathedralInthemountainous TyroL

Theworkmencameupon well-preservedwallsbeneaththefoundationsofthe parishchurch.Theythen foundabishop'sseator "cathedra,"identifiableby itswalled-inbase.

Thefindings..arebelieved todatefromthe5thcentury.

Congo

ReligiousRescued

AUnitedNationshelicopterfromLuluaburgin SouthKasaihasevacuated priestsandSistersfromthe townofMashala.about120 mileseastofLuluaburg, whichhasbeenpillagedby Congolesesoldiersavenging anambushonanarmy patrolbylocaltribesmen.

China

EconomySeminar

AteamofJesuitexperts onsocialactionhasconductedaweek-longseminar onhowtohelpHongKong liftitselfbyitseconomic bootstraps.

TheJesuitscamefromall partsofAsia.Theirseminar, knownastheInstitutefor SocialAction,wasattended by70people,including priests,Religiousandlaity. AllwereleadersofHong Kongdiocesanandcivilwelfareactivities.

Theseminarbeganwith

anexaminationoftheprinciplesmotivatingsocialaction.Thencamediscussions ofpracticalwaysofovercomingtheproblemsofthis crowdedislandcolony, whosemainresourceisits fineharbour.

Theinstitutesingledout creditunions,marketingcooperativesandlabourunions asthekeyorganisationsfor helpingHongKongovercomepovertyandunemployment.

Vietnam

PriestVanishes

AVietnamesepriesthas vanishedwithoutatrace afterbeingheldprisonerfar amonthbytheVietCong, SouthVietnam'scommunist guerrillas.

FatherJamesTo,ofthe VinhLongdiocese,wascapturedbytheRedswhile preachingamissioninthe newparishofCanLong, wheresome4,000persons weretakinginstructions priortobaptism.

Peru

President'sFriend

SpeakinginthePeruvian capital.Lima,Cardinal Cushing,theArchbishopof Boston,saidheconsiders himselfaveryclosefriend ofPresidentJohnF.Kennedy,havingmarriedhim andbaptisedhischildren.

But,saidtheCardinal,the onlyfavourthePresident everaskedofhimwas: "Prayforme." CardinalCushingspoketo reportersinLimawhile onhiswaytopresideatthe BolivianNationalEucharisticCongressaslegateofHis HolinessthePope.

ofBrazil.

Mexico

Bishops'Congress

ArchbishopMiguelDario MirandaofMexicoCityhas invitedallbishopsofthe WesternHemispheretothe secondInter-AmericanCongresstobeheldinMexico CityfromOctober8to12.

Theinvitationsalsoasked thebishopstoinvitetheir clergyandfaithfultothe congress.

Topicofthecongresswill be"Ourbrotherlydutiesin thelightofthespiritual motherhoodofMary."

TheHolyFatherisscheduledtoaddressamessageto theCatholicsofNorthand SouthAmericaonOctober 12,lastdayofthecongress. Officiallanguagesofthe congresswillbeSpanish, English,FrenchandPortuguese. Lastyear'scongress,the first,washeldinNovember inBuenosAires.

Pied-PiperPriestOperatesHome

For"LittleBrothers"

PROVIDINGahomefor200boysinCuernavaca,Mexico,Father GuillermoWassonhasformeda"hogar"ofloveoutofselfishness andhate.StartingwithonejuveniledelinquentwhorobbedChurch poorboxesin1955,FatherWassonhasdevelopedtheOurLittle BrotherInstituteintoaself-supportingenterprise.Duringtheday, formalworkshopsandclassesareattendedbytheboys.Pictured belowleft,FatherWassontowelsthefirstofagroupof"little brothers"whohavebeenthroughtheshower.Belowright,theboys pitchinonthehome'snewestproject,agarden.Afewgoatsprovide themilkforthelittleones.Atleftthepriestescortssomeofthe olderboysonaculturalvisittotheUniversityofMexicoinMexico City,43milesfromCuernavaca.Hisfinalgoalistomaketheboys futureleadersoftheircountry.

"Diverting"Funds

TheCatholicMerchants' AssociationofHildesheim cancelledits75thanniversarybanquetandsentthe moneyitwouldhavespent toaidtherecordnumberof refugeesarrivinginWest Berlinfromcommunist-controlledEastGermany.

Tunisia

SorrowInConflict

ArchbishopMauricePerrin ofCarthage,whoseSeeincludesthewholeofTunisia, hasexpressedhissorrow overthefightingthatbroke outinJulybetweenFrench andTunisiantroopsatthe Bizertanavalbase. Heassuredeveryonewho sufferedinthefighting,both ChristiansandMoslems,of Isissinceresympathy. HecalledonCatholicsin apastoralletterto"actas Christiansandworkfor truth,justiceandactive brotherlylove."

Spain

NotAJustWage

BishopPabloGurpide BeopeofBilbaohasprotestedagainstthelowwages paidtoworkersinhisdiocesedespiteitseconomic prosperity.

TheBishop'sprotestwas madeinapastoralletter

senttotheYoungChristian Workers'organisationinhis See. Industrialworkers,he said,arenotbeingpaidthe minimumdemandedby humandignity.Asaresult, youngworkersarelooking forseasonaljobsoutsideof Spainoremigratingfor good.

CostaRica

WeaponsNeeded

BishopJuanSolisFernandezofAlajuelahas

warnedCatholicsinCosta Ricathattofightcommunismsuccessfully"wemust seetoitthatpovertyand socialinjusticedisappear amongus."

BishopSoliscalledina pastoralletterforaplan"of Catholicsocialactionto bringaboutwhatthecommunistsonlypromisedeceitfully."Hecitedtherecent socialencyclicalofPope John,"MateretMagistra," asthebasisofsuchaplan.

TheBishopalsodenounced theCubanregimeofFidel Castroforitspersecutionof theChurch.

DesignsandQuoteswithoutobligation.

"WeHaveOver60Years'Experience."Phone5-1661

sirgilifrgrg'griacttigia:ttioastaavaa

ToAustralians,debatingthequestionofassistancefor privateandparochialschools,thefollowingarticleshould proveofinterest.Itisthefirstofaseriesdescribinghow religiousschoolsfar*Irfotherlands.

PrivateSchools

InThePhilippines

ByFATHERPATRICKO'CONNIOR.S.S.C.

CATHOLICSCHOOLSandtheirpupilsin thePhilippineshavebeendeniedeverykind ofaidfrompublicfundssincetheUnited Statessetthegovernmentalpatternin1901.

AsaCommonwealth (1936-46)andasaRepublic,since1946,thePhilippineStatehasbeenjustas unfairtoFilipinochildren attendingchurch-sponsoredschoolsastheU.S. administrationwasbefore independence.Ithaswithheldevenbenefitsthatare legallyallowedtosuch childreninAmerica.

Childrenattendin.ipublic schoolsinthePhilippines enjoyfreemedicalanddentalservices.Catholicschools arerequiredtoprovide thesemedicalanddental servicesattheirownexpense.Thatmeans,of course,attheexpenseofthe parents.

Tochildreninthepublic schools,textbooksaresuppliedfreeinthefirstfour grades.Ingradesfiveand six,textbooksarelent,from schoolstocks,atasmallfee. Thegovernmentmakesno suchbenefitsavailableto childrenattendingCatholic orotherchurch-sponsorod schools.

In1946,ataxofoneper centonthegrossannualincomewasimposedbylaw oneverydenominational schoolandcollegeinthe Philippines.Thegrossincomethustaxedincluded feesreceivedtopayfor everythingfromteachers' salariestolibraryandlaboratoryfeesandmedicalservices.In1958thislawwas repealed.

ExemptFromTaxes

ThePhilippineconstitutionexemptslandsand buildingsusedexclusively forreligious,charitableor educationalpurposesfrom taxation.HenceCatholic schoolsarenotsubjectto propertytaxes.

CatholicschoolsandcollegesinthePhilippinesare maintainedbytuitionfees andcontributionsfromdiocesesandreligiouscommunities.Theparentswhopay PrintedandpublishedbyFrancis JosephDillon."TheRecord"office, 450Hay-st.,Perth.

thetuitionfeesmust,of course,alsopaytaxesto supportthepublicnon-religiousschools.

BeforetheAmericanoccupationofthePhilippines in1898,theSpanishgovernmentmaintainedawidespreadsystemofpubliceducationthatwasCatholicin fact.Theprimaryschools taughtChristianityaswell asrudimentsofgeneral knowledge.Thefirstofthese schoolswasfoundedbefore theyear1600.Inhigher education,theSpanishgave thePhilippinescollegesand universitiesearlierandin greaternumbetthanany othercolonialpowerhas everprovidedelsewhere.

WasOnceCatholic

TheState-supportededucationinthePhilippines undertheSpanishregime wasCatholic.Thatisone reasonwhythePhilippines todayistheonlyChristian nationintheFarEast.

TheAmericanadministrationabruptlyabolishedthe Catholicpubliceducationof thePhilippinesandimposed asecularistsystemonthis predominantlyCatholic people.

Itprovided,however,one smallopeningforreligious instructioninthepublic schools.Itallowedthree half-hoursaweekforreligiousteaching,atthe parents'option,inthese schools.Inpractice,this opening,whichistoorestrictedatbest,hasbeen oftenblockedbyadministrativedifficultiesandplain obstruction.

CatholicschoolsandcollegesinthePhilippinestodayareeducatingnearly halfamillionboysandgirls, youngmenandwomen,from kindergartentouniversity. TheenrolmentintheStatemaintainedpublicschoolsis 4,216,000,accordingtoofficialfigures.

TheCatholicpopulationof thePhilippinesisestimated atbetween83percentand 85percentinatotalof27 millions.

CONGOHOPESFORNORMALGOVERNMENT

ByFATHERJOSEPHCEUPPENS,C.I.C.M.

MOSTCONGOLESE-includingCatholics-breathedeasieratthenation'sreturnto politicalnormalitywiththeformationofagovernmentacceptabletomostpoliticalfactions.

DespitetheMarxisttendenciesofLumumbist membersandotherministersofthegovernmentof PremierCyrilleAdoula, Catholicobserversarein highhopesthatthegovernmentwillrespectthe libertiestheChurchdemandsforthefamily, societyandindividuals.

Someobserversareconvincedthatthegovernment willbecarefultorespect suchliberties.Africansfundamentallydislikepolitical

sectarianismoftheEuropeanfashionandwillstrive toavoidrevivingitunless pushed.

TheCongoleseknowpartlyfromthedisintegrationofthecountry'sfine medicalservicewiththedisruptionofmissionlife-that theChurchworksforthe interestsofthenation.Education,whichtheCongolese leadersregardasamajor meansofelevatingthecountry'seconomicandsocial life,wouldbevirtuallyim-

possiblewithoutthemissionaries. Someobserversalsohold thattheMarxismofLumumbistsandanti-Lumumbistsalikeisreallyamild Africansocialism,basedon theteachingoftheSenegaleseleaderLeopoldSenghor. Thissocialismisfarfrom beingmaterialistic.Onthe contraryitextollsahigh spirituality,recognises humanrightsofmenand essentialliberties. Whatitretainsofsocial-

FrenchPriestIs"God'sGuitarist"

MUSGROVES

Phone23-4071andarrangeforaRecitalinyourChurch.MetropolitanareaorCountry. was.....sassas")

FatherAimeDuval,FrenchJesuitpriestwhoiswidelyknownthroughoutEuropeas "God'sGuitarist,"giveshisautographtoayoungFrenchfanataninternationalcamp rallyatMountAntennetouristcampnearRome.Since1954morethanamillion recordshavebeenmadeofsongsbyFatherDuval,withreligiouswordsandmodern music.

RELIGIONMUST ANSWERPROBLEMS

UNLESSreligionprovidesanswerstotheproblems facingtheworld,itwillbeoverwhelmedby communism,PakistanPresidentMohammadAyub KhanwarnedinaspeechinKarachi,

ThePresidentofthispredominantlyMoslemnation spokeatceremoniesmarkingthe100thanniversaryof St.Patrick'sHighSchoolinKarachi.

AnotherspeakerwasCardinalGracias,Archbishop ofBombay,India,analumnusoftheschool.

ArchbishopJosephCordeiroofKarachiwelcomed PresidentAyubKhanandthankedhimfortheinterest hehasshowninSt.Patrick's.

ThePresidentsaidinhisaddressthattraditionis helpfulinpointingthewaytothefuture,butthat peopleshouldnotbetieddownbyit.Religiousprinciples,hesaid,areunchangeable,butshouldbeapplied accordingtothedemandsofmoderntimes.

HepaidtributetotheCatholichighschoolandsaid thatithas"throughitshundredyearsofexistenceset upaveryworthyexampleofthegoodthatcanbe accomplishedbyanoblebandofdedicatedmenand womenimbuedwithahighlydevelopedethicaland socialsenseofpublicservice."

CardinalGraciassaidpeople"musthaveahigh regardfortraditionsandmustnotignorethepastfor thesakeofthefuture.Headdedthat"weshouldnot forgetthepast,butfulfilaimswhichhaveremained unfulfilledinthepast."

ismisastrongnotionofthe community,whichmoreover isthefoundationofBantu society.

LumumbistsaswellasantiLumumbistsbackedAdoula atthe15-daysessionofparliamentwhichelectedhim. PresidentJosephKasavubu, Lumumba'sarch-rival,supportedAdoula'scandidacy.

ThefutureroleofAntoine Gizenga,Lumumba'svicepremier,whodeclaredhimselfpremierafterthemurderLumumba,wasnot immediatelyclear.Heremainedinhisstrongholdof StanleyvilleduringthesessionofparliamentatLovaniumUniversitynearLeopoldville,butsenthisdeputiestothesession.Hislieutenant,ChristopherGbenya, acceptedthepostofInterior MinisterintheAdoulagovernment.Gizengadissolved hisownregimeinfavourof theAdoulagovernment.

TshombeCo-operates

TheroleofPremierMoise Tshombeofthesecessionist Katangaprovincewasalso indoubt.Heboycottedthe parliamentthatelected Adoula.ButafterAdoula's electionhesaidhewould senddeputiestotheparliamentasagestureofreconciliation.

Adouladeclaredthatone ofhisfirstobjectiveswasto bringKatangabackintothe Congo.Hesaidhewould recognisethespecialneeds ofKatangaifthatprovince proveditselfwillingtoreunitewiththerestofthe country.

Healsoexpressedhisdeterminationtore-establish authorityintheCongoand burytheideologicaldisputes thathaverentthecountry.

"TheCongomustnotbecomeabattlefieldforthe coldwar,"hedeclared.

6-1158

6-1158

PATRICKALEXANDERwritesfromBritainofthemostadvanced "talkingbook"yetdeveloped,whichisinterestingexpertsin thecareoftheblindinmanycountries,includingAustralia.

FI111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111ill

TalkingBooksForTheBlind

MOREthantwentyyearsofresearchanddevelopmentbythe RoyalNationalInstitutefortheBlindinco-operationwithSt. Dunstan's,theorganisationforthecareofthewar-blinded,hasled toa"breakthrough"indevelopingmethodofusingthetapemachine insteadofthecomparativelycumbersomeandexpensivelong-playingdisc-itselfpioneeredbytheR.N.I.B.andSt.Dunstan's-to bringtheworldofbookstothesightless.Untilrecentlytheobvious advantagesofthelighttapehavebeenoutweighedbytheproblems presentedtotheblindofoperatingatape-player.

THESEproblemshave nowbeenovercomeand theresultwillbeavastly increased"talkingbook" service,notonlyinBritain-whereithasalready started-butthroughout theworld.

Thediscoveriesofthe R.N.I.B.,whichis90years oldandthelargestvoluntaryorganisationofitskind, arefreelyavailableforthe welfareofthesightless everywhere.Asanexample, Mr.LesliePinder,theinventorofthenewprocess, whohasretiredafter25 years'service,willshortly sailtoSouthAfricatohelp tosetupasimilarorganisation.

Five-Year Plan

TODAYinBritain morethan150 blindpeopleareequipped withthefirst"production models."Infiveyearstime itishopedtherewillbe thousands.Theexisting "talkingbook"libraryhas amembershipofabout6,500 blindpeopleandcirculates morethantwomilliondiscs tothemeveryyear. Therearemorethan700 differenttitlesinthelibrary, andtheserviceisconsidered themostefficientinexistence.Butthebook-on-discs systemhasmanydisadvantages.Itiscomparatively costlyandcumbersome,for upto15long-playingrecords -whichareeasilydamaged andlosetheirqualityinuse -mustbemadeandcirculatedforeachbook.This involvesmuchhandlingand

FORREALGOODMEAT See"PINKY"HAYES

OppositeWembleyHotel BarbecuesCateredfor. Phone87-2002. 0.1,4.004.0441,41.4.004.41...000.4

record-changingb>the blind.

Thenewsystemisquick, cheaper,incrediblysimple inuse,virtuallyundamageableandretainsspeechqualityindefinitely.Oneresultwillbeafarwiderand promptercirculation.Today itmaybe18monthsbefore amemberreceivesthelatest "best-seller."Thetape-book willsooncutthistoasmany days. TheR.N.I.B.technicaland librarystaffarenowworkingfull-outonafive-year plantoreplacetheold machineswiththenew. Theywillbeallottedbyseniorityofmembership,

bersareequipped,whilethe oldmachinesmeanwhile supplythepresentlong waitinglist.Duringthis timethetwosystemswill operatetogether,butitis hopedthattheplan'send willseemorethan20,000 newplayersinuse,anda revolutionisedservice.

20Hours

Playing

7.HEfirstlargescaly'tape-book service-previouslyconsideredimpracticable-was madepossiblebytheinventionintheInstitute'sre-

TributePaidTo Cardinal'sDrive

ARCHBISHOPROMOLO

CARBONI,theApostolic NunciotoPeruandaformerApostolicDelegateto Aultralia,hasTirediiited thatCardinalCushing,the ArchbishopofBoston.will bethefirstCatholicprelatetovisitanotherplanet.

EdwardKennedy,the youngestbrotherofthe U.S.President,attended Masscelebratedbythe Nuncio,andafterMass theydiscussedthevisitof CardinalCushingtoLima onhiswaytoactasPapal LegateattheBolivian NationalEucharisticCongress.

SpeakingoftheCardinal'sincessantenergy,the Nuncioadded:"Iwouldn't besurprisedtoseehimthe firstprelatetovisitanotherplant.' IktestseesteSsIsesPOses1P.Iseses.04.0.0,114

"Books"Are Free

THEmemberpays apurelynominal rentalforhisplayer,which costsabout£20tomake. Hepaysnothingforthe "books"and,thankstoconcessionsbythePostOffice, hisreturnpostageoneach cassetteisonlythepriceof aletter,whichinBritainis threepence.

Theproductionadvantages aremany.Oneofapanel

searchdepartmentofan ultra-simpleplayerwith onlytwoeasycontrolsand ofanewtypeoftape-holder, or"cassette,"whichisyears aheadofanyinuse.The tapeinexistingdomestic playerscontainstwo.orat mostfour,magnetically-recorded"tracks"andwill playforamaximumof aboutthreehours.Thehalfinchtalking-booktapeholds theamazingtotalof18such tracksandwillplayforup to20hourswithaminimum ofmanipulation. Theresultisaneasilyhandled,totally-enclosed cassette,nolargerthana normalbook,on'whichcan berecordedtwomediumlengthnovels-theequivalentofabout20-25records. Thereisnodelicate,easily damagedmechanismexposed ontheplayer,whichcontainsonlymeter,amplifier andspeaker.Thetapeitself. thetape-guidesandthe playingheadarecompletely protectedinsidethecassette andarenevertouched. Damageisimpossible.

Theblind"reader"slips thecassetteontohisplayer, switcheson,adjuststhe volumecontrolandlistens throughspeakerorheadphonesforuptoanhour untilthefirsttrackisfinished.Awarningannouncementisthenmade,andto startthenextchannelhe hasonlytoswitchoff momentarily,turnoverand replacethecassetteand switchonagain.Andsoon untilhehas"read"enough. Aspecialsafetydevicepreventstapedamageshould hefailtoswitchoff.

MAKINGMARRIAGE "CLICK"

By Msgr.IrvingA.DeBlanc

HOUSEKEEPING-AGreat ProfessionAsWellAsVocation

SOMEyearsagotherewasacampaignin Europebywomen'smagazinestolighten theworkforthemotherathome.They suggestedoneight-hourday,newhousehold budgets,moreplannedrecreation,andsoon. Theyfoundtheresults,however,verydisappointing.

Manywomendiscoveredthatintryingtoworkby theclocktheywerefrustratedandunhappy;husbands complainedthatfamilylifehadtakenonasadand impossiblerhythm.Thehouse,thefamily,work,play, weekdays,Sundayswereallover-organised.Onething thattheefficiencyexpertshadfailedtorealisewasthat housewiferywasnotanothertechnicaljob.

VOCATION OFSERVICE

TOAREALCHRISTIANWOMANhousekeepingisno nuisance-somethingtogetoutofthewayassoonas possible.Ahousewifeisnota servant.Housewiferyisagreat profession.Itrequiresasgreata competencyandtechniqueasdo manyoftheprofessions.Itcertainlydeservesasgreat,ifnotgreater,attentionthan mostofthereputedprofessions.

Thesuccessfulhousewifeisanintelligent,cultivated, broadmindedperson-onewhounderstandsthathousewiferyisavocationinwhichsherendersservicetoher husband,childrenandguestsoutoflovefarGod.And thisserviceinitselfhelpstoenrichher,interesther, fulfilher.

Housewiferyisaprofessionwhichneedsintuition, tact,gentleadaptationtotemperamentsandtheindividualneedsofafamily.Agoodhousewifemustknow howtocreateinherhomeafeelingofpeace,welcome andwell-being.Whensheachievesthisitisnotsomethingonecananalyse.Itisjustthere.True,technical qualitiesarenecessary,butthereareotherinnate qualitiesthatareevenmorenecessary.

Again,atruehousewifecreatesinherhomeaspirit ofjoyandharmony.Thisissomethingthebestof interiordecoratorscannotfurnish.Theycanmakea kitchenefficientandattractive,they-canaddroominess andbrightcolours,butthatroommaybeasattractive asalaboratory,ascoldasarefrigerator.Onlyahousewifewiththatcertainsomethingcanturnaroominto aplacewhere'onecannothelpbutsay,"itisgoodto behere."

oftrainedreaders-usually anactororaBritishBroadcastingCorporationspeaker -well-versedinconveying meaningbyinflexionsofthe voice,recordsthe"master tape"attheR.N.I.B.'sstudio inLondon.High-speedcopyingmachines,designedby theresearchdepartment, turnouttheactual"book" simplyandatcomparatively smallcostwithinhours. Shouldabookproveunexpectedlypopular,extra copiescanberushedout. Thereisnowastage,aswith discs.Whenabookisno longerinmuchdemand, copy-tapescanbe"wiped cleats"magneticallyand usedoverandoveragain fornewrecordings. Booksofeverytypeare recorded-thelatestfiction, thrillersanddetective stories,biography,history andphilosophy--eventechnicalworks.Thenewservicewillextendtherange andnumberofbooksavailabletoextentlimitedonly byfinance.

*THEInstituteforthe BlindatMaylandshasreceivedtenofthese"talkingbook"machines,butasyet hasnotapes.Theproduction ofthesetapeswillbecarried outbytheBlindInstitutes ofVictoriaandNess-South Wales. AsinBritain,itishoped thateventuallyeveryblind personinWesternAustralia willbenefitfromtheintroductionofthemachines. Theycost£35inAustralia andonwhatbasistheywill bedistributedisnotyet known.However,thetapes willbesuppliedfree.

Muchdependsuponherpatient,untiringefforts.No onecanmeasuretheamountofloveandpainshewill havetocontributetodothisjobwell.Awomanmust trulyenjoyherjobandwhenshedoes,itismysteriously feltthroughoutthehome.Writersandpoetshavetried tocapturethatcertainsomethingandtotranslatethe charmofadwellingintowriting.Buttheyhave generallyfailed.Thischarmisextremelydifficultto putintowords.

PAINTERShavedoneamuchbetterjobthanpoets. WehavejustrecentlyvisitedEuropeanmuseumsand sawsomeofthe"interiors"ofVanEyck, thekitchensofPieterdeHoochanda numberofwonderfulVermeers.Wehave alsoseensomeofthepaintingsofLenain. GeorgesdeLaTour,ChardinandCezanne. Theysucceededwellinpresentingthecharmingspirit ofatruehome.Theysuccessfullyportrayedthesimple tenderness,spirituallightandpeaceofadwelling. Manyakitchenwoulddowelltohaveonitswallsa paintingofVermeerorChardin.Homeswouldbenefit fromthespiritwhichthepaintingsconvey.

Ahousewifethenmustnotmerelybeabletocook goodmeals,havecleanclothesandspotlesssurroundings.Shemustgofarbeyondthat-shemustbeableto createthatatmosphereofintimacy,ofwarmth,of closeness.Todothisshemustreallyenjoyherwork.

Somewomenhaveunfortunatelycomparedtheir housewiferytotheslaveryofSisiphus,whoinlegend keptrollingupahillahugestonewhichconstantly rolledback.Theyhavecomparedtheirplighttothe Danaides,whowerecondemnedforlifetodrawwater withasieve.

Ifwemustreturntoancientlegend,whynotturn tothemoreencouragingimagesofKingUlysses,who builthisownconjugalbed;ofQueenPenelope,who constantlyoccupiedherhandsinwork:ofNausicaa, theprincesswhofoundjoyinwashingthedirtylinens.

Inourimaginationwepictureakingandqueenasa manandwomanwhohavereachedperfectmaturity, fullmasteryofself,whorealisethevalueofthings.

Good!AChristianhousekeeperisregalwhenshesees domesticworkasoneofthemostimportantandsatisfyingprofessions-aswellasvocations-intheworld.

PopeAdvocatesSafeDriving

Safedrivingisthedutyofall,HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIItold 7,000visitorsathissummerresidenceatCastelgandolfo.

Hepointedoutthatthe harvestofdeathreapedby roadaccidentsapproahes thatofwar.Hespokeshortlyafterblessing40new mobilefilmunitswhichthe ItaliangovernmentissendingtoallpartsofItalyas partofitsroadsafetycampaign.

"Lifeisapilgrimagewhich carriesapersonfromone pointtoanotherofthe earthlyglobe,"PopeJohn said.

"Theendofourvoyage shinesfromabgveanditis Paradise,forwhichwewere created."

PopeJohnnotedthatto liveistomoveandtomeet others,butthattheseencountersareoftenterrible today.

TravelPerfected

"Isitnotperhapstruethat nothinghithertohasequalled today'sperfectioninefficient andrapidmeansofmaking thisvoyagethroughpaths oftheearth,seaandsky? Butitisalsoafrequentand saddutytonotethatthe dramaofthevoyageendsin thetragedyofdeathandof tears.

"TherearebeforeUsin factimpressivestatisticsof thedeathsandinjuriesdue toroadaccidents,whichal-

FiresUncommon

InTheVatican

FORTHEFIRSTtimein twoyearstheVaticanCity liredepartmenthadafire alarmandextinguishedthe blazewithhandpumps.

Thefire,causedbyashort circuit,brokeoutinthe buildingofthegovernorof VaticanCity.Anemployee inthebuildingnoticedthe fireanddialed444,thefire brigade'slittle-usedtelephonenumber.

Firemenondutymounted theirnewfiretruckand drovegutoftheBelvedere Courtyardsilently-itis forbiddentousesirensinsideVaticanCity-and reachedthegovernor'sbuildinginthreeminutes.

Thefirewasbrought undercontrolquicklyand damagewasslight:two bookcases,someupholstered furnitureandtheshuttersof awindow.

Thelastfirecallanswered bytheVaticanbrigadewas twoyearsagowhenfire brokeoutintheVatican bakery.Thatblazewasextinguishedbyafewbucketfullsofwater.

Becausefiresarerarein thetiny'city,Vaticanfiremenserveaselevatoroperatorsandareongeneral dutyassignmentinspecting wiringandinstallatinglightningrods.

ZIMPELSARCADE,

mostequalinnumbersthe disastersofpastwars."

PopeJohnsaid:"Life's dutiesbecomegraver'inthe measureinwhichmengain newcapacitiesandnewpowertodothingsandtoexperiment."

Hesaidthatinusingand abusingtherightsofthe road,manbecomesinvolved ina"mysteryoflifeand deathwhichinvolvesthere-

sponsibilityfromwhichnone canconsiderhimselfexempt. Thecivillawsofhumancoexistencearejustlybased inthegreatlawof'Thou shaltnotkill'whichshines amongtheTenCommandmentsforalltimeandwhich isforallasacredcommand oftheLord."

ThePoperecommended thatmotoristspraytotheir guardianangels.

InSt.Peter'sFootsteps

Vatican News

NewMembersFor ScienceAcademy

HisHolinessPopeJohnXXIIIhasnamed 10newmemberstothePontificalAcademy ofSciences,twoofthemwinnersoftheNobel Prizeforphysics.

Thescientistsnewlyhonoured,bringto20thenumberofacademiciansnamed byPopeJohnthisyear,and brikigthePontificalAcademyofSciencesnearitsfull complimentof70members. The10newmembersrepresent10differentcountries.

ThetwoNobellavreates areBritishmathemetician PaulAdrienDirac,whoreceivedtheNobelPrizefor physicsin1933forhisfindingsinthefieldofquantummechanics,andIndia's SirChandrasekharaVekata Raman,whoreceivedthe Nobelawardin1930forhis workonthediffractionof lightanddiscoveryofthe "Ramaneffect."

Thenewappointments bringthetotalnumberof NobelPrizemeninthePontificalAcademyto20.BesidestheEnglishandIndian scientists,theeightother scientistsnewlynamedtothe academyareprofessorsin Argentina,Ireland,Sweden. Peru,France,Japan,the NetherlandsandMexico.

LouisLeprince-Ringuet. Frenchphysicistbornin 1901andaprofessoratthe EcolePolytechniqueinParis since1936.Heisaspecialistincosmicrays,andis creditedwiththeisolation of calledthesubatomicparticle the"meson."

JapanRepresented SanichiroMizushlma,62. professorofchemistryat TokyoUniversityanddirectoroftheYakataInstitute forscientificresearch.He oncestudiedattheUniversityofNotreDameinthe U.S.andisknownforhis contributionstoknowledge ofmolecularstructure.

JanHendrickOort,professorofastronomyand directoroftheastronomicalobservatoryattheUniversityofLeiden,inthe Netherlands.Now61,heis creditedwithlayingmuch ofthegroundworkforthe developmentofthenew scienceofradioastronomy.

tocircletheglobeinspace.

Themagazinesaidinan articlethatthe"conquest ofspaceisatriumphformaterialismandahardand bitterblowforidealism,religionandobscurantism." AsSistantL'OsservatoreeditorFedericoAlessandrini saidinaneditorialthatthe triumphsofscienceareno blowtoreligion,"whichhas alwaysencouragedandsup- portedprogressintruthand knowledgeofeverykind." Noonecancontestthe truevalueoftheaccomplishmentsofbothGagarinand Maj.GherenanS.Titovwho circledtheglobe17times, theeditorialsaid. But gandatheatheisticpropawhichthecommunists haveattemptedtomakeout of doubtlessGagarin'sflightand willattemptto makeoutofTitov'sflight,"willmakefuturegenera- tionssmile,"itsaid.

HolySeeThanks

TheHolySeehasexpresseditsgratitudetotheNationalCatholicWelfareConferenceforitsmessageof sympathytoHisHoliness PopeJohnXXIIIonthe deathof_DomenicoCardinal Tardini,VaticanSecretary ofStatewhodiedonJuly 30. The',Vaticanmessageto Mgr.PaulF.Tanner,gen- eralsecretaryofthe N.C.W.C.,wassignedinthe Pope'snamebyArchbishop AngeloDell'Acqua,SubstituteVaticanSecretaryof State,andconveyedthe Pope'sblessingtothe N.C.W.C.staff.

a collegeandprep.school,themonksgroworangesand grapefruitandhavetheirowndairyherdandbeefranchto providefreshmilkandmeatforthecommunity.

"Diary"OfNew Secretary'sCareer

Followingisachronologicaloutlineofthe careerofAmletoCardinalCicognani,Vatican SecretaryofStateandformerApostolicDelegatetotheUnitedStates.

1883:BorninBrisighella, Italy,onFebruary24.

1905:OrdainedtopriesthoodatseminaryinFaenza. ItalyonSept.23.

1910:Bythistimehad earnedtheology,philosophy andcanonlawdegreesafter studiesatApollinarisCollege (nowLateranUniversity) andthePontificalRoman SeminaryinRome.

1914:Namedtoservein

(Dip.Opt. W.A.)

SacredConsistorialCongregation.

1915:Wrotefirstmajor book,"TheGreatCommandmentoftheGospel,"later translatedfromItalianinto EnglishandSpanish.

1921:Namedprofessor ofcanonlawattheApollinarisCollege.

1924:VisitedU.S.toorganiseworkofScalabrini Fathers,Italianmissionary priests.

1925:Publishedthree-volumework,"CanonLaw."

1928:Namedassessorof theSacredCongregationfor theOrientalChurch.

1931:VisitedU.S.againto reorganiseofficeoftheCatholicNearEastWelfare Association.

1933:AppointedApostolic DelegatetoUnitedStateson Arch17.ConsecratedTitularArchbishopofLaodicea inPhrygiaintheAmerican churchofSantaSusanna, Rome,onApril23.

1939:DirectedestablishmentofApostolicDelegation innewbuilding.

1958:Marked25thyearas ArchbishopandDelegate. ElevatedtoSacredCollege ofcardinalsatconsistoryof December15.

1959:NamedSecretaryof SacredCongregationforthe OrientalChurch.

1961:AppointedVatican SecretaryofState,President ofPontificalCommissionfor StateofVaticanCityand PresidentofCardinals'CommissionforAdministrationof theGoodsoftheHolySee onAugust14.

Thenewappointments bringthetotalmembership oftheacademyto66.Five continents,includingAustralia,arerepresented.The membersinclude47Catholics,14Protestants,1Jew, 2membersof,otherreligions. and2forwhomnoreligious affiliationislisted.

DistinguishedList

Thenewacademicians, listedinorderoftheannouncementoftheirnames, are:

CarloChagas,directorof thebiophysicsinstituteat theUniversityofRiodeJaneiroandchairmanofthe U.N.ScientificCommitteeon theEffectsofAtomicRadiation. The 54-year-old scientistisknownforhis basiccontributions'inresearchinbioelectrogenesis andhasmadeextensivestudiesoftheeffectsofthe oldSouthAmericanIndian arrowpoison,curare,and,its useinbiochemicalresearh. EdwardJosephConway, 67,professorofbiochemistry andpharmacologyatthe UniversityofDublin,who haswonfamebothforhis physiologicalandbiochemical studies,includingthemech anismofconcentrationof calcium,sodiumandmagnesiumincells,andhisstudies ofoceanwaterinrelation tochangesitundergoes.

NobelPrizewinner

PaulAdrienDirac,professorofmathematicsat CambridgeUniversity.In 1928,whenhewas26years old,hemademajordiscoveriesinthefieldofquantum mechanicsandproducedthe "Diracequation,"whichis consideredoneofthemain pointsofmodernphysics., SvenHorstadius,63,professorofzoologyatSweden's UniversityofUppsalasince 1942.Aformerpresident oftheInternationalUnionof BiologicalSciences,heis knownforworkinthefields ofmarinebiologyandembryonaldetermination.

AlbertoHurtado,professorofphysiologyattheUniversityofLima,Peru.An expertonthephysiological effectsofhighaltitudes,he isdirectorofresearchlaboratoryofLima'sInstitute forAndeanBiologyandhas twiceserved,lksPeru'sMinister'ofHealth.

SirChandrasekharaVakataRaman,India'smost famousphysicist.Hisdiscoveryofthe"Ramaneffect"isgenerallyviewedas havingopenedthewayto knowledgeoftheinterior structureofmolecules.The 72-year-oldscholarisnow headoftheRamanResearch' InstituteinBangalore.His appointmentwasannounced onlyafewdays.afterPietro Salviucci,chancellorofthe PontificalAcademyofSciences,hasdeniedrumours concerningit.

ManuelSandoval-Vallarta, Mexicanscientistwhoserved foratimeasprofessorof theoreticalphysicsatthe MassachusettsInstituteof Technology.NowaprofessorattheUniversityof Mexico,hehasdonespecial researchontherelationship betweenthetheoryofrelativityandofquanta,studyingcosmicrayswithspecial regardtothevariouseffect producedontheseraysby magneticfieldsofbothsun andearth.

4111.

TwoBenedictineBrothersfromSt.Leo'sAbbey,followin thestepsofSt.Peterinmorethanoneway.Brother Michael(left)andBrotherRichardgriptheirsevenand fivepoundbasscaughtinLakeJovituwhichbordersthe FloridaBenedictine'scitrusgroves.Besidesoperating

YouthMovementActivities Y.C.W.BRANCHNOTES

SOCIAL CALENDAR

AUGUST27:Danceat WestPerth-hall,corner FitzgeraldandAberdeenSts., WestPerth.

AUGUST27:GalaInformalcabaret,OsbornePark.

AUGUST27:Combined generalmeeting,Kensington.

SEPT.15:DanceinCollins St.hall.

SEPT.2:

SEPT.7:Y.C.W.Spring Ball-SubiacoCityHall.

REMEMBER! YOUR CREDIT IS GOOD AT

Branches:

PERTH 707-11HAYSTREET

Telephones: 23-2707 23-2708 23-2709

FREMANTLE 75HIGHSTREET Phone:5-2260

VICTORIAPARK 889ALBANYH'WAY Phone:6-1720

COTTESLOE

32NAPOLEONSTREET Phone:3-1373

MIDLAND JUNCTION 29G.N.HIGHWAY

Phone:74-1841

LEEDERVILLE 117OXFORDSTREET Phone:8-3128

WESTPERTH Forsometimenow,the boysoftheWestPerth Parishhavebeenconducting aleaders'meetingevery Wednesdayevening.

Weareabletoboastfive activemembersunderthe presidencyofAlfDaRe andtheguidinghandof ReverendFr.HickeyofSt. Brigid'schurch,whomwe areproudtohaveaschaplain. Sincethebranchbegan theleadershavecompleted the"PreliminaryTraining Programme,""TheInternationalCampaign"andhave almostcompletedthe"Work Campaign."

Wehavealsoheldtwo generalmeetingswhichwere verysuccessful,elevenmembersbeingpresentboth times. Inthefutureweareplanningtoholdthesemeetings fortnightlyifnotweekly, andwehopethatallofyou whohavepreviouslyattendedwillmakeitanappointmentincomingwhenever theyareheld.

Inanendeavourtohave reasonablefinancialbacking andalsotoraiseourcontributiontowardstheInternationalCongresstobeheld inBrazil,theleadershave organisedadanceforSunday,Aug.27,at8p.m.It istobeheldinSt.Brigid's hallonthecornerofFitzgeraldandAberdeenSts., WestPerth.

"Wearehopingthatallof youwillbeabletoattend andifyoucomewepromise thatitwillbeasuccess.

LEEDERVILLE

Atthelastleader'smeetingadiscussionwasheld onwhoshouldbeconsidered asourneighbours. This discussionarosefromthe storyoftheGoodSamaritan. Leadersconsideredthat everybitoftruthbeauty andgoodnessisapartial revelationofthetruth, beautyandgoodnessofGod.

Everyoneshouldbeloved asourneighbour.Because oftheredemptionofmankindbyChristeveryperson hasbeengiventhedestiny ofknowingGod'slove,his visibleChurchandtherich lifeofgrace.Itistheduty ofChristians,atleastfrom asenseofgratitude,tolive accordingtotheirfaith,and tobeaninspirationtofellowworkers,acquaintances andalltheirneighbours. Onlyinthiswaycantheir actionrevealtotheworld thecharityofChrist.

OSBORNEPARK

TheGeneralmeetingfor boysisheldeveryMonday nightat8p.m.

INFORMALCABARET

programmeatthemoment isageneralmeetingwhich willbeheldonSept.3.We haveplannedthismeeting sothattheagendawillbe ofinteresttoallthegirls ofourparishsoweextend aninvitationtothemand dohopetheywillhelpus tomakeitasuccess.

BASSENDEAN(GIRLS)

Lastweekwefarewelled ourpresidentBettyScott, whowillmarryKenJoyce onSaturday,Aug.26. Wesaymanythanksto Bettyandwishherevery happinessforherfuturelife.

SUBiACO

Atthelastgeneralmeetingheldintheparishhall, someideaswerediscussed fortheimprovementofthe socialsideoftheevening. Agamesnight,talkby guestspeaker,slideevening, oradanceweresomeof thesuggestions. Supperwasserved.The nextgeneralmeetingwillbe heldonSunday,Aug.28,and allarewelcome.

CLAREMONT Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeheldonSunday,Aug. 27. Generaldiscussionwillbe the"EnquiryonSavings" whichbeganwiththe'See' sectionatourlastmeeting. Allgeneralmembersare especiallyaskedtoattend, andtobringalongfriends. Themeetingstodatehave been-exceptionallygood,and aninterestingnightisassuredto-all.

MIDLANDJUNCTION

Manythanksareextended toFr.Crispin,O.F.M.,and theCollieY.C.W.whoarrangedaveryhappyandentertainingweekendforus atCollieonJuly29-30.

Notroublewassparedby eitherthefamilies,whotook usintotheirhomes,orby theyoungpeople,whoarrangedanon-stopprogrammeforus.

Wehopetoreturntheir kindhospitalitywithinthe nearfuture.

OnWednesday,Aug.16, thesocialclubarrangedfor apartytosee"GIBlues"at thelocaltheatre,andit provedtobeaveryenjoyableevening.

ThiscomingWednesday, Aug.30,therewillbeadebate,comparingtheW.A. "TeenageCode"withthe NewYork"TipsforTeenagers."Thispromisestobe aninterestingevening,so don'tmissout!

COTTESLOE

Inconjunctionwithour annualCommunionbreakfast aninformalcabaretwillbe heldonSunday,Aug.27. Thiscabaretisinaidof theInternationaldelegates, andourAsianstudentshave beeninvited.Itisuptoyou todoyourbit,andtreat yourselftoanexcellent eveningsentertainmentat thesametime. Therewillbedancingfrom 8.30-12p.m.tomusicbya goodlocalband.Entertainmentincludes:Guestartists (includingT.V.artists)and luckyspots. Ticketsmaybeboughtat thedoor,oryoumaycontactRyanRowlandathis home-phone24-4885.

CLAREMONT(GIRLS)

Overthelastfewmonths 6girlsfromClaremont,togetherwithJoanBroderick oftheDioscesanExecutive haveworkedtogetherin formingaY.C.W.Girls groupandnowhavealmost completedthepreliminary trainingprogramme.

Animportantitemonour

Theboysdiscussedwhat theywouldhavetogiveup whentheyweremarried men-themselvesandtheir earthlypossessions.Amarriedcoupleismeanttobe ofonemindineverything.

Fortheenquiryleaders interviewedpeoplejustas theywouldiftheywere gettingmarried.

PeterBrophyfoundout thecostofahouse-qnthe sverage£300asquare(10ft. x10ft.)excludingfittings; e.g.an11squarehouse, brickandtile,withtwo bedrooms,loungeroom,diningroomandkitchenwould cost£3,300.

Theavailabilityofloans wasinvestigatedbyRobert O'Connor.Twohankmanagerswerequestioned.At onebankthelimitforloans was£3,000,theinterestrate being58percent.Interest wasreducibleandpayments dueonfirstofeachmonth. Itwasnecessarythatthe personfirstlyownedthe blockorwasinvestinga certainamountofcapital himself.

Anotherbankwouldgive loansuptoabout70per centoftotalcost.Interest wasonly58percent(reduciblemonthly).Theperiodofloanwasfrom5to30 years. Insurancecompanieswere notgrantingmanyloansas thecreditsqueezeattempted tostophousingspeculation. About£5,000assurancewas neededtogetaloanof £2,000or60percentofthe totalcost.Loanswerevery longterm,interest6per cent(reducible).Payments quarterlyandbigdwellings inMetro.areafavoured.

Inallthreeinstanceseach caseinjudgedonitsown merits.

PaulHenryfoundoutthe costoffurnishingahouse withnecessities;electrical goods1324,kitchen£93, bedroom£172,loungeroom £88.Withextras(e.g.curtains)totalwas£700.

HIGHGATEDANCE

Abiggerandbettercarnivaldancewillbeheldon Sat.,Sept.2,atHighgate hall. Dancingfrom8.30to12 p.m.andentertainmentwill beprovidedbytheRhythm Spinners.Funforallsodon't missout.

BasketballCarnivalThisWeek

HisGrace,theMostRev.

R.Prendiville,D.D.,B.A., ArchbishopofPerthwill officiallyopenthe1961CarnivaloftheAustralianCatholicGirls'BasketballAssociationinPerthonTuesdaynext,Aug.29. Theopeningwilltakeplace attheCatholicCentrecommencingat7.30p.m.and willbefollowedbytheopeningmatchbetweenVictoria andWesternAustralia.

TeamsfromVictoria,Sth. AustraliaandtwoWestern Australianteams-aState teamandaStatejuniorteam -willtakepartintheCarnivalfromthe29thtothe followingTuesday,Sept.5. Theprogrammeisas folows:

Tuesday,Aug.29: 9.30a.m.:Bustourofthe city;6.30p.m.:Umpires' meetingattheCatholicCentre,Perth;7.30p.m.:Official openingbyHisGrace,The MostRev.R.Prendiville, D.D.,ArchilsshopofPerth, attheCatholicCentre,VictoriaSquare,Perth;8p.m.: Victoriav.WesternAustralia.

Wednesday,Aug.30: 10.45a.m.:Membersof teamstomeetHisGrace, theArchbishop;12noon: SouthAustraliav.Victoria; 1.30p.m.:WesternAustralia v.WesternAustraliaJuniors.

Thursday,Aug.31: 12noon:SouthAustralia v.WesternAustralia;1.30 p.m.:Victoriav.Western AustraliaJuniors.

Friday,Sept.1: DaytouroftheDarling Ranges.

Saturday,Dec.2: 1.30p.m.:SouthAustraliav.WesternAustralia Juniors;3p.m.:Victoriav. WesternAustralia.

SundaSept.3: 1.30 Victoriav.WesternAustraliaJuniors;3 p.m.:Victoriav.Western Australia.

Sunday,Sept.3: 1.30p.m.:Victoriav. WesternAustraliaJuniors; 3p.m.:SouthAustraliav. WesternAustralia;5p.m.: MassandGeneralCommunionofStateteams.

Monday,Sept.4: 2p.m.Delegates'meeting attheCatholicCentre, Perth;6.30p.m.:Victoriav.

Teachers'Guild Programme

SouthAustralia;8p.m.: WesternAustraliav.WesternAustraliaJuniors.

Tuesday,Sept.5: 11a.m.:SouthAustralia v.WesternAustraliaJuniors;2p.m.:Australiav. TheRest;7p.m.Carnival dinnerandpresentationof trophies.

OnSaturdaylast,the A-gradesemi-finalswere playedattheCatholic Centre.Inthefirstmatch ShentonParkdefeatedSt. Michaelsby41goalsto22. Playwasfairlyeven throughoutthefirsthalfbut ShentonParkattacked stronglyandincreasedtheir leadoverthelasttwoquarters,finishingwithamargin of19goalsovertheGood Shepherdteam.

HiltonParkdefeatedSth. Perthintheremainingsemifinalby35goalsto23.The Sth.Perthteamwasleading byonegoalathalftimebut HiltonParkscoredbetter inthesecondhalfanddefeatedtheSth.Perthteam by12goals. Thefinalwillheplayed betweenSth.PerthandShentonPark.

LocalMaltese

PlanBigEvents

TheMaltesecommunity ofWesternAustraliawill celebrate"MaltaNational Day"onFriday,September 8,forbothsiegesof1565 and1943.

Adelegationfromthe communitywilllayawreath attheKing'sParkWar Memorial.

OnFridayevening.Rev. FatherHenryCassano, S.S.P.,ChaplaintoMaltese Migrants,willcelebrate HolyMassatSt.Joseph's Church,Bassendean.

Acommemorativesocial isarrangedforSaturday, September9,atSt.Mark's Hall,Parker-st.,Bassendean, at8p.m.Anoccasionaladdresswillbegivenatthe social.

Thenewly-formedMaltese "St.Paul'sChoir"willsing NationalhymnsattheMass andotherfunctions.

AspecialinvitationisextendedbytheMalteseSettlers'Associationtoall Maltesemigrantsandtheir friendstotakepartinthese celebrationsof"MaltaNationalDay."

Anincreaseintheattendanceofgeneralmembers markedthegeneralmeeting heldlastSundaynight,Aug. 20. Fr.Chauncy,inhisintroductorytalk,emphasised theimportanceandnecessity ofthelayapostolateinthe worldtoday.Fatherurged ustobepreparedtomake sacrificesandcarryon Christ'sworkinourown sphere. Inplaceoftheusualinquiry,wediscussedthe Y.C.W.InternationalConferencetobeheldinRiodeJaneirolaterthisyear.

Inreplytoaquestionput byamember,Fathersaid thatRiohadbeenchosen partlybecauseoftheincreasingCommunistinfluenceinSouthAmerica.

Wealsodiscussedways andmeansofraisingmoney toenabledelegatesfromunderpriviledgedcountriesto attendtheConference.

KENSINGTON(BOYS)

Leaders'meeting,Aug.17. Gospel:Justasitisnecessarytoconsiderthecostbeforebuildingandtoknow thestrengthofanarmybebattle,soitisimportantto knowthecostinvolvedand planformarriage.

SPRINGBALL TobeheldonThursday, Sept.7.Althoughthedemandisheavy,therearestill afewtablesavailable,and bookingscanbemadeatthe CatholicCentre-phone2345461. A"BelleoftheBall"will bechosen,andluckyspots picked. RonJenkins'Orchestra willprovidethemusic.

SI.Mary'sClub

Committeemembersare remindedthatthemonthly meetingwillbeheldSunday, Aug.27. Atthismeetingseveral newmemberswillbereceivedintotheclub,oneof thesenewmembersnamely PeterMannhasbeenintro ducedbythecaptainJohn Cripps. LeavingshortlyforAlice SpringswithapartyofStudentteachersisPatDolan. Owingtoinclementweather,matchesscheduledfor lastSaturday,werepostponed. TheSundaygamebetween St.Mary'sA-gradeand HighgateNo.2resultedin awinforourclub11sets to5. Thankstoourwilling workersthegroundsarebeginningtolookverynice, andbythesummerthesurroundingsshouldbevery beautiful.

ThesocialoftheGuild willbeintheformofa buffettea,tobeheldatthe C.S.Harperhall,inHay St.,(nearMint),at6p.m. onMonday,August28. AllCatholicteachersare welcome.Tohelpwithcateringarrangementsanyof followingnumberscanbe usedtocontactcommittee members.

Mr.J.Rintoul,86-2845, MissJ.Lamond64-1081, MissB.Maher28-2589,Mr. U.Urquart3-3282.

SYMPOSIUM

TheSeptembermeeting willbeintheformofa SymposiumatSt.Thomas MoreHallonThursday, Sept.4. Thesubjectwill be"TheChild"andthediscussionwillbefromhighly qualifiedspeakers.

Apicnicintothecountry isbeingplannedforOctober andDec.9isthedateset forthisCommunionBreakfastatSt.ThomasMore.

MaltaNational DayCelebrations

Friday,September8

Wreath-layingCeremony atKing'sParkWar Memorial.

HolyMass:6.30p.m.at St.Joseph'sChurch, Bassendean.

Saturday,Sept.9

SocialatSt.Mark'sHall, ParkerStreet,Bassendean, at8p.m.

Aninvitationisextendedby theMalteseSettlers'AssociationtoallMaltesemigrants andfriends.Pleasehelpto makethesecelebrations successfulandmemorable.

FORQUALITYMEAT A.W.TAYLOR

FAMILYBUTCHER

CornerJohnandFitzgerald Streets,Perth

OLDLOUISIANS'ASSOCIATION ANNUALBALL

AtSt.Laurence'sHall,Dalkeith

Tuesday,September12,9p.m. JohnnyRegan'sBand

865013

SOCIETIESandPARISHES

WinnersoftheW.A.StateAwardPreparatoryVerseSpeakingChoir

["Hurling"HasAGoodFollowing

Fromthemodestnumber ofeightplayersthenumber ofhurlershasincreasedto 38.Interestedplayersfrom St.ThomasMoreandSt. George'sCollegeshouldadd tothegrowingnumbers.

TheIrishSycamorewhich hasbeendelayedatGeraldtonisnowscheduledto reachFremantleonAug. 23.

Theeagerlyawaitedhurlingchallengegameislisted forFremantleParkthisSundayat2.30p.m.

Pertheasilyaccountedfor FremantleinlastSunday's game.JohnHarneyinFremantle'sgoalpreventeda greaterdefeatbeinginflictedonthePortside.

MichaelGavinandGerard HackettreportanenthusiasticresponsetotheSquash Clubandregrettheycannot acceptanymoreplayersfor thetimebeing.

ForthcomingIrishClub functions:-danceandsocial, Highgatehall,Sunday,Sept. 3;Halloweenfancydress ball,A.N.A.,Thursday,Oct. 26. PicnicoutingtoYanchep,Sunday,Nov.11,

Itisproposedholdinga danceandsocialonthethird Sundayofeachmonthinad-

ACATHOLIC PAPERIN EVERY HOME

ditiontotheexistingregular functiononthefirstSunday ofeachmonth.

TheClubwhichisgrowing innumberseachweekis opentopersonsofIrishbirth ordescentwhomustbeof goodcharacter.

EnquiriesaboutclubactivitiescanbehadfromFr. J.Ryan6006282,JamesHayden21-5126(work),orP. O'Malley87-3049(hornet. AMO-01.0110011.04001.0.M.1.0.1100.11M.1.1M1.1

ThirdOrder

TheThirdOrderisdesignedforthemanyand therecordofpastagesas wellasthenatureofthe orderitselfshowshoweffectuallyitpromoteshabitsof justice,integrityandpiety.

WhenSt.FrancisdistinguishedtheThirdOrder withthetitleofBrothersof Penance,heindicatedclearlyenoughthattwovirtues, shouldbepeculiartoTertiaries-fraternalharmony andthepracticeofpenance. (St.PiusX-TertiumFranciscaliuni-Sept.8,19121.

Followingtheintentionof theholyfoundertheconstitutionoftheThirdOrder enjoinstheTertiariestolive faithfullyinthespiritof penanceandtozealously fosterafamilyspirit.

Enquiriesregardingthe ThirdOrdermaybeaddressedtoRev.FatherAldan, O.F.M.,53GreatNorthernhwy.,MidlandJunction. (.00#41,004,000111~4~0.11,14MONNOMMOW.

SOCIETYOFST.VINCENTDEPAUL WELFARE

318BulwerSt.,NorthPerth-284573

Cleaan,usedwearingapparelForSale. Largeassortment,priceslow,inspect.

ANOPPORTUNITYISOFFERED to FriendsofthelateFatherH.Kearin TOSUBSCRIBETO

AMEMORIALCHALICE

ToheretainedintheParishChurchof ST.JOACHIM,VICTORIAPARK

Enquiriesmaybemadefrom: THEPARISHPRIEST, 122SHEPPERTONRD., VICTORIAPARK. 6-1057.

Mr.D.J.FLEMING, 1 CLYDESDALEST., VICTORIAPARK. 6-1133.

VarietyInHockeyResults

Ifvarietyisthespiceof lifeOldLouisianhockey teamsreceivedtheirfull shareonSaturdaylast;victory,defeat,andthedrawn resultallcametheirway.

OnceagaintheC2team providedtheoutstandingcontribution,thoughtheirresult wasonlyadrawngamewith Subiaco.

Thelatterhadbroken awaytolead2-0andheld thisleaduntilshortlybefore thefinalwhistle.Itwasthen thatatacticalmovebycaptainKenByrnepaidoff;he shiftedDaveCruseinto centre-forward.Daveand TonyLalorbothscoredto tiethegameinanexciting finish.

OscarO'Donnellatfullbackplayedcoolunruffled hockeytomarkyetanother sounddisplay.DaveMorgan againshowedinitiativein theforwardline,asalsodid rightwingFrankCooper.

AtAquinastheB3team struggledtoanunscientific 1-0winoverOldAquinians: thegoalscoredwasfrom oneofthetwopenalty-bullysawarded,andwasconvertedbyinnerPeterAllan.

Asindicatedbythescores

neithersideplayedopen systematichockey.Perhaps thefeatureofthegamewas theclashoffriendlyrivals DesHeenanandBrian Quinlivan.

Thebestplayerswere BasilTravinatfull-back, MichelleAntoineonthewing andgoalieTerryLemmon.

Aftergainingcontrolof themid-fieldplayandthen scoringagoaltheB2team seemedwelloutforawin overGraylandssports.This, however,wasnottobeas Graylandscamebackto scoretwogoalswhileholdingtheLouisiansscoreless; throughwinningGraylands securedfourthplacefrom theLouisianswhomustnow struggletogetbackinto thefour.

GregByrneworkedenthusiasticallyatright-inner andcreatedmanyopportunitiesforhisfellowforwards.

Otherstoplaywellwere JohnPalandri,whowasa zestyfull-back,andTony Allenadeterminedhalfback.

Intheremaininggamea somewhatdeflatedOldLouisianteamwascomfortably defeatedbyScarborough.

ApplicantToHungarianSisters

ThePoorSistersofOurLady,HungarianSisters,have receivedanapplicationfromapostulant-thefirstsince theyarrivedinAustraliaafterbeingexpelledfromChina tenyearsago.TheyareopeningaNovitiateat"Villa Maria,"Lesmurdie.Theyarenaturallymostanxiousto beabletocarryontheirworkforGodandarelooking forseveralcompanionstojointheonewhohasalready generouslyofferedherself.

WILLYOUVOLUNTEER?

MaybeduringVocationWeekyouthoughtyoumight becomeareligious.Whyhesitatenow?God'swork can'twait!Whatdecisionwouldyouhavelikedtohave madeonyourdeathbed?

Fortheparticularsofthetypeofwork,etc.,please applytoMotherProvincial,"VillaMaria,"Lesmurdie, W.A. Thereisplentyofworkwaitingforanybodynomatter howmanyorfewhertalents.Willyourefuse?

"Therriana"InFormativeStage

THECASTForthenextTherrythree-act Hunt"hasnotyetbeenannounced.

ProducerHarroldWalsh hasbeenonthesicklist butexpectstobeupand aboutwithinafewdays.

MissAdrienneHugheswill editthe1961Therriana.She asksthatallfeaturearticles behandedtoheroverthe nextthreeweeks.

MissHugheswouldespeciallywelcomeoriginal

TENNISASSOCIATIONNOTES

FurtherdetailsinconnectionwiththeSpringCabaret werefinalisedlastMonday night,andthecentralmotif willbealargeAssociation badge.

Tablenumberswillalso featuretheassociation badge.Aladiessub-committeetoarrangethefloraldecorations,etc.,hasbeen formed,andcomprisesMesdamesGartner,Daltonand Messer.Memberswithlarge gardensareinvitedtodonateflowers,anditwould beappreciatedifoffers couldbephonedtotheresidenceofthehon.secretary, DesWells,60-4970.Brian AltonofSt.John's,Scarboroughhasalreadyoffered alltherosesfromhislarge garden,andthecommittee isanxiousforotheroffers.

Thecabaretcommitteeis mostenthusiastic,anddelegatesattheAugustcouncil meetingwt most.'"zptimisticofalargeattend. ante.Ithasbeendecidedto limitticketsalesto200 only,toensure-comfortable dancing.Ticketswillbe availablewithinthenext10 days,andmembersareadvisedtoobtaintheirrequirementsearly.Ex-association memberscanobtaintickets throughthehon.secretary. Inaddition,other'decorationswillbecarriedout, andthegeneralthemewill complimenttheideaofa SpringCabaret.Pendingfavourableweatherfortheweek-endof Aug.27-28,thefinalswill allbeplayedatTennivale onSeptember3.Detailswill beadvisedtoclubsecretariesbytheShieldmatch committeeassoonaspossible.

HIGHGATETENNISCLUB

ThenextcommitteemeetingwillbeheldonMonday nightintheclub-house,when analternativefunctionin placeofthecancelledsocial anddancewillbearranged. Atthemoment,itislikely thatanall-daymedaltournamentwillbeheld,with facilitiesforabarbecue lunch.Thelasttournament ofthistypewasmostsuccessful,andmanymembers haveaskedforarepeat.

Nurses'Guild

AnnualRetreat

TheCatholicNurses' Guildwillholdtheir annualRetreatonSunday,Sept.3,atLoreto Convent,Swanbourne. TheRetreatwillcommencewith9a.m.Mass concludingwithHoly HourandBenedictionat 5.15p.m.

TheRev.P.Keyte, S.D.S.willconductthe Retreat.

Itistobehopedthat allCatholicnurseswill makeanefforttoattend foratleastpartofthe day.

KevinMilnehasreturned fromholidayatCanarvon. Theideawas'tofollowthe sun,'butrumourhasitthat. thesunwassomewhatunco-operative. Greatdismayamongstthe A-reserveladies'teams.One ofthesemi-finalsisHlv. H2.ThistimetheH2team isdeterminedtoturnthe tables.Theothersemi-final isStaroftheSeaNo.1v. St.Mary's. LadymembersareremindedoftheAfternoontearoster.Todateithasnotbeen asuccess,andsomeaction willbetakenatthenext meeting.

ST.JOSEPH'S,QUEENS PARK

Amostenjoyablemedal tournamentwasheldon Sunday,August20. Rev. Fr.O'FarrellandMrs.L. Messerwonthegentsand ladiesprizesrespectively."' Luckynumberwinnerswere L.DoddsandG.Heppakausen.

Thehandicaptournament isattractingconsiderableinterest.Membersareremindedthatthiswillcommence onAug.27,anditishoped thatallmemberswilltake part.

Apopularclubmember, JimBianchiniannouncedhis engagementtoJoanDonovan ofWestLeedervillelast weekandthebestwishes ofallmembersareextended tothemboth.

Aspecialinvitationisissuedtoallnewandprospectivememberstocome alongtotheclubnextSundayandtakepartinthe games.Wearehavinga drivefornewmembers,and anyinterestedpersonisinvitedtoattend.

XaverianClub

ti XaverianClubfunctions forSeptemberareasfollows:

Sunday,Sept.3:Barbecue teatoNationalPark,leaving atfootofWilliamSt.,at 2p.m.

Tuesday,Sept.5:Tour ofW.A.Newspapers.Itisio advisableforgirlstowear flatheeledshoes.Meetat 7.45p.m.atSt.George's Tee.entrance.

Tuesday,Sept12:Annual generalmeetingatSavoy Hotel.

Wednesday,Sept.13:Tour ofA.B.W.Studios.Meetat 7.45p.m.AdelaideTce.entrancetoA.B.C.Studios. Enquiriesremembership maybemadebycontacting eitherMissAnneFurlong (86-5354after6p.m.)or Mr.JackGelle(23-2116 officehours.)

Guaranteedpersonalcollectionandattentiontoyour business,specialisinginflats andshops.Pingme,all hours,at87-1820.

JOHNBRADLEY, LeedervilleEstateAgency .0.104,04+.04.4.004.4414.04.41.044

CONTRACTOR

20MabelStreet, SouthPerth 67-2716.

GregorianManual:12/-

play"Treasure. contributionsofpoetry,short stories,anddrama. Thefirstprizeinthe TherryrafflewenttoMrs. A.Treadgold,secondprize toTomGoode. TheSocietymeetsevery Mondayat7.45p.m.atthe clubrooms,3CremorneArcade.Forenquiriesring 71-3392.

PUPILSOFST.DENIS'SCHOOL,TUARTHILL,alsowontheStateAwardin1955forJuniorVerseSpeakingChoir. Backrow(lefttoright):MARYANNECEREJ,JANESAVA:7E,ANNENOLAN,PATRICIABENSLEY,ROSASANZONE, PATRICIABURGESS.Middlerow:ROSEMARYPERPINIAS,JENNIFERJOHNSON,GERALDINELARDY,KERYNPYKE, LOUISEVANHERWAARDE,WILEMENASIREON.Frontrow:DEBORASULLIVAN,HELENSCHYWCHYK,KERRYBARKER, DIANNECHRISTENSEN,JUNEPROPERJOHN. St.Denis'SchoolisstaffedbytheSistersofMercy,WestPerth,

Sundaywere:NERIDA

ofNorthPerth,PATHEALY ofCorrigin,Mrs.OLIVEBARRYof Applecross,Mrs.BETTYQUELCHof NorthPerth.

BELOW:

Mr.andMrs.REXCORDINGLYare congratulatedbytheirbridesmaids aftertheirweddingatSt.Mary's CathedrallastSaturday.Thebride wasformerlyELIZABETHANN BRENNANofWestPerth.Thegroom isfromMosmanPark.

MOZART:DonGiovanni (complete).FourColumbiastereodiscsinbox withlibretto,230/-.

Itisastrangethingthat, while"TheMarriageof Figaro"hasmanyverygood recordedperformancesand oneperfect(Kleiber,Decca), theideal"DonGiovanni"is stilltocomeandIdoubtif iteverwill.Therearefour versionsonthelocalmarket, twomonauralonlyandtwo availableonstereo,allof whichareenjoyable,but noneofwhichequalsKleiber's"Figaro,"Beecham's "Carmen,"orSolti's"Rheingold."

Ofthefour,thisversion withGiuliniasconductor hasaveryclearleadover theothers.

Thegreatestmeritofthis setisitsvitality.Theatmosphereatthemostexciting pointsofthismostexciting operapositivelycrackles. Thisisbackedbyavery spaciousstereorecording;in fact,itissometimestoo spacious,theballroomin DonGiovanni'shousesounds almostthesizeofafootball field.

Theduelsceneatthe openingisunequalledon anysetandonlyMoralt,on theoldPhillipsset,handles thetremendoussupperscene quiteaswellasGiulinihere. thisColumbiasetismuch Asadramaticwork,then, betterthananyofitsrivals.

Whatofthesingers?The keysingerof"DonGiovanni"is,ofcourse,Donna Anna.Oneveryoneofthe othersets,theDonnaAnna isdisappointing;Jurinac,on theD.G.G.set,isthebest butsoundsstrainedas thoughtherolewereslightly beyondhervocalpowers; hercharacterisationisexcellent,however.Columbia realisingtheimportanceof Anna,borrowedJoanSutherlandfortherole.Unfortunately,sheistheopposite ofJurinac;shesingsevery noteofAnna'smusicquite correctly,butfailstoget intoAnna'sskin.

Whatawonderfulentrance MozartgaveElvira,surely oneofthebestofanyoperaticcharacter.Heraldedas afairunknownbytherecitativeofGiovanniand Leporella,withinafew secondshermusic,"Ah!Chi midicemai,"establishesher fiery,passionate,essentially femininecharacter.Anna's motivesarcveiled,menhave speculatedaboutthemfor thelasthundredandfifty years,butElviraisasclear asthesearingSpanishsun. Schwarzkopf,singingthis

entrance,hasnottheneat precisionofSutherland-she justhappenstobeDonna Elvira,latelyarrivedfrom Burgos,bentonbloodymurder.Nootherartistinany roleandonanysetbegins toapproachSchwarzkopf's Eivira. Oftherest,soundperformancesratherthan superlativeweretheorder oftheday.Waechtersanga convincingDon,butIprefer theunusualinterpretationof Fischer-DiscauonD.G.G. Taddei'sLeporellawasmuch tootidyforthemostlovable rogueinopera. Nevertheless,Schaarzkopf andthegeneralhandling, musicallyanddramatically, byGiulinimakethisstronglyrecommended.

RIMSKY-KORSAKOV: Scheherazade. Philharmonic/Kletzki.H.M.V. ConcertClassic,39/6.

Asoundperformancesuch asyouwouldhearatmost orchestralconcerts.Afine orchestra,awell-known conductor,alowpricemake thisabargain.Butlikeso manybargainsthereisa reasonforthelowprice.The H.M.V.listalreadyboasts thefinestperformanceof thiswork,recordedbyBeecham.Kletzkiisverymuch penny-plaintoBeecham's tuppenny-colouredandthis isacaseofpenny-wise, pound-foolish.

GERMANUNIVERSITY SONGS.ErichKunzand Chorus.Vanguard,55/-.

Thisisthefirstofaseries whichhasgonethroughfour albums,soitsexcellence mustbejudgedbythat.Itis sub-titled"OfWenching, WiningandOtherIrreverent Pastimes."butthesongsare moremelodiousthanboisterousandarerathercharminglysedate.Rightatthe topofitsclass.

DELIBES:"Sylvia"and "Coppelia"BalletSuites. ParisConservatoire/Rignold.R.C.A.,57/6.

Excellentplayingwithgood recording.Therearefive excerptsfrom"Sylvia"and sixfrom"Coppelia."The numberofbandsmaybea littledeceiving,forsometimestwoconsecutivenumbersareononeband.Ballet suitesaretrickythingsas fewpeoplewanttoentire suiteandtheexcerptsvaryfromrecordtorecord.The waytobuyistomakesure whatexcerptsyouwantand makesuretheyareincluded. Asforperformance,thisis asgoodasanyandbetter thanmost.

EXPERTREALESTATESERVICE

Ourorganisationcatersforacomprehensiveservic-c inRealEstateunderthefollowingheadings:

PROPERTYSALES:ByAuctionorPrivateTreaty.We havehomesavailableinallleadingsuburbs.

VALUATIONS:WeareSwornValuersandcanoffera completevaluationservice.

VACANTLAND:Wespecialiseinhomesitesinall suburbs.ChoicelotsavailableinScarboroughand DoubleVie,"from£100deposit.

BUILDING:WeareRegisteredBuilders(ClassA)and specialiseinnewhomesoneasyterms.Inspectourmodern five-roomed,tiledroof,brickhomesatDoubleView. Thesehomesarecompletewithmoderncolourschemes gleamingKitchenandBathroom,Larninex-toppedcupboards,ElectricStove,TiledShowerrecess,HotWater Systemandeverymodernfittingnecessaryforhome comfort.Price(includingland)£3,750.Deposit£850. Eas,WeeklyFigments.Inspeetilinstusuityourcontenienee. DUDLEYandDWYERLTD. 98ST.GEORGE'STERRACE 51,nbel,orRealEstateInslitute

QUARTETTODIROMACONCERTS

ITissimplertodiscussthetwoconcerts givenbytheQuartettodi Romaasthoughtheywere one;inanycase,theywere verysimilar,consisting eachofthreepianoquartets,oneromantic,one delicateandthirdof ruggedstrength.

Thereareonlysixpiano quartetsintheaccepted repertory,twobyMozart, threebyBrahmsandoneby Schumann,andeventhese arerarelyheard,Pianotrios arefarmoreplentifulandI, forone,washopingthatthe Quartettomighthave droppedtheviolaandgiven usthe"Archduke"orthe SchubertOpus99.ThistheycouldhavedoneforSantoliquido,PellicciaandAntiteatroff,astheTrioSantoliquioisjustaboutthefinest pianotriointheworldtoday. However,wewererewardedbyhearingtwo pianoquartetsalmostcompletelyunknown(Weber, Opus8,andFaure,Opus15). Wealsoheardportionsof theMendelssohn,Opus2, andtheBeethoven,Opus16.

Theopusnumbersarerevealing.Thepianoquartets ofalmosteverycomposer areveryearlyworks.Mozart,BrahmsandSchumann areexceptionsandthey wrotetheacceptedmasterpieces.

PureChamberMusic

ThepianoquartetoriginatedwithMozart,who wrotetwo,thesecond,inE FlatMa'f,r,beganthefirst concert.Writtenafteralong seriesofwonderfulpiano concertos,thequartetavoids thepitintowhichsomany laterquartetsfell-itnever evenapproachestheformof apianoconcerto.Itispure chambermusic.Itistrue thattheviolaandcelloparts arenotverydistinguished andsectionssoundrather likeaviolinsonata,but eventhatmakesforlucidity andgivesagoodbalanceof thecombinedstringsagainst themorepowerfulpiano. Theperformancewasmore thanflawless.OrnelloSantoliquid°madethepianosing wherealesserpianistwould havemadeittinkle.

TheSchumannandthe somewhatsimilar,though earlier,Weberweremore romanticbutstillverytuneful,reminiscentofSchubert. Theperformanceswereso lyricalandpoeticalthatthe technicaldeficienciesof bothcomposerswereoverlookedintothefloodof beauitfutsound.

Thepeakofperformance onbotheveningswentto Brahms,theAMajorand theGMinor.Brahmspushed thequartetformtoextreme limitsandbothworks hoveredperilouslyonthe brinkofbecomingapiano

Sermon

References

TALKSFORTHEPRINCIPALFEASTS,byRev. FrancisKattum.Mercier Press(5/-sterling).

THEbusypriestwhohasto faceacongregation(perhaps thesamecongregationfor manyyears)everyweek willwelcomethisbook, whichcontainsnearlythirty sermonsfortheprincipal feastsandoccasionsofthe Church'syear.Hereisa quarryofideasandfacts whichhecanvisitsometimes andbringawaysomething ofprofittohisaudience. -J.B.

concertoattimes.Indramaticforce,inarchitecture,in technicalskillofpartwriting,thesequartetsdwarfall othersintheliterature.They weregivenaperformance whichIcanonlydescribeas tremendous;thetechnical abilityandtheartisticinterpretationoftheseItalian playerswerealmostincredible.

TheCMinorFaure,delicateandbeautiful,waspossiblythebestchambermusic writingoftheseries.The markedlyindividualparts didnotcauseanylossof limpidity.Againtheplayers alteredtheirstyletobring outthefullbeautyofthe work.

Theencoresgaveus,delectableglimpsesofearlyMendelssohnandBeethoven,togetherwithamovement fromthethirdBrahmsquartet.Theverygenerousencoresshowedthatthe playerslovedplayingto suchanappreciativeaudience;thethunderousapplausemadeOrnelloSantoliquido,inparticular,glow withpleasure.Thatwasonly just,forsheandhercompanionshadgivenusthe bestmusicalevening'in years.

General'sSonBaptised

PresidentJosephKasavubuoftheRepublicoftheCongo holdstheinfantsonofGen.JosephMobutuasthechild isbaptisedbyAuxiliaryBishopJosephMalulaofLeopoldvilleatOurLadyofFatimachurch.PresidentKasavubu wasgodfatheroftheinfant,thefourthchildofthecommander-in-chiefoftheCongolesearmy.PresidentMoise TschombeofthesecessionistKatangaprovincewasalso tohavebeenagodfatherofthechild,butdidnotattend theceremony.Mrs.Kasavubustandsatright.

IReadAndLiked

ByRONSARD

THEHOLYSWORD

ByRobertPayne.

ThousandsofbookshavebeenwrittenaboutthefounderofIslam andthousandsmoreaboutIslamitselfandthevariousCaliphsand sultanswhoruledtheIslamicEmpireinthethousandyearsofits glorywhenitsvictoriousarmiescarriedthedoctrinesofMuhammad fromProvencetoIndonesiaandfromGibraltatothewesternprovincesofChina.

Thestoryoftheriseand fallofIslamisanabsorbing partofthehistoryofour westerncivilisation,butunfortunatelyitisastory whichtheaveragereader, andeventhedilettantestudentofhistory,onlyencountersasitimpingeson someothersectionofhis reading,suchastheCrusades orthestrugglesofFerdinand andIsabellainSpain.There hasnotbeentomyknowledge,aneasily-readbookon theariovementasawhole.

Itis'thislackwhichRobert Payne'sbookfills.Takingas; histitlethetwo-pronged swordofMuhammadwhich becamethesymbolofIslam, hegathersallthemain threadsofthestorytogether intoamostreadable-even attimespoetical-accountof thehighlightsinthestoryof whatmustberegardedas themostcolourfulanddramaticmovementsthathave swepttheworldandIuse theword"swept"advisedly inChristiantimes.

Hebegins,asthestory began,withanaccountof thelifeoftheprophethimself,andtriestogivesome ideaofwhatMuhammad musthavelookedliketohis owncontemporaries.Wefollowthestrugglesforpower whicharoseafterhisdeath, andwhichsplithisfollowersintoopposingcamps gatheredaroundhistrusted companion,AbuBakr,his adoptedson,Ali,andhis widow,Ayesha.

Fromtheseinternalstruggleswecontinuethestory totheriseoftheUnsayyad Caliphate,anditseventual defeatbythePersianAbbasids,exceptinSpain, whereabranchoftheUmayyadscarriedonaglorious traditionformanycenturies,

andweobservethefragmentationofthegreatIslamicEmpireasthelustfor powerleadstointrigues amongitsleaders,culminatingintheriseoftheSeljuk Turks. Sothestorygoeson,with itsmixtureofferocityand gentleness,ofruthlessconquestandculturalachievement,highlightedby'the portraitsofCaliphsandSultanssuchasHarun-el-RaschidandSaladin.Weseethe empiregraduallyweakenunderthecorruptionofpower, butPaynesoundsanoteof warningagainstanyassumptionthattheeclipseofIslammeansthattheforce whichdroveitoutofthe desertsofArabiaisincapableofrevival.

Today,particularlyinthe landofitsbirth,Islamis showingsignsofavigorous re-birth,anditisimportant thatweofthewesternworld shouldknowwhatitstands for.ApartfromChristianity,

itistheonlygreatreligious forceintheworldtoday whichpossessesanuncompromisingantipathytomaterialisticCommunism.but itisnot,andneverhasbeen, acomfortablebed-fellow. ThisisabookIcanun-im reservedlyrecommendtoa widecircleofreaders.Itis easytoread,wellillustrated andthoughfullyputtogether. Thewritingissocolourful andexcitingthatIfoundit veryhardtoputdownonce Ihadstartedit. MycopyfromAlberts' Bookshop. Thepriceis43:6. al

-RADIO

REPLIES...

WhenWillChristComeAgain?

SEEKER,DRUMMOYNE:Youhavesaidthat imperfectlybutvisiblyinHisChurch,and 'Hisownreturninmajestyandglorytojudge

R.:True.

Q.:Isitnotnatural,therefore,forustoaskwhenHis SecondComingwilltakeplace?

R.:Verynatural.IftheApostlesthemselvesasked, "Master,-whenshallthesethingsbe?"(Lk.21:7),it's nowonderthatothersask.ButasOurLorddidnot satisfythecuriosityoftheApostles,wemustbecontent tohaveourowncuriosityleftunsatisfied.Tothefact: "Ofthatdayandhournomanknoweth,neitherthe angelsinheaven,northeSon,buttheFather"(Mk 13:32).Andagain,ontheevenoftheascension:"Itis notforyoutoknowthetimesormovements,whichthe FatherhathputinHisownpower"(Acts1:7).

"SIGNSOFTHEEND"

Q.:DidnotChistgivecertainsignswhichwould precedetheend?

R.:Yes.ButHedidnotsaytheywouldimmediately precedetheend;andtheycertainlydidnotsuggest

LawnMowersSharpenedandSet HarryArmstrongPty.Ltd. CITYCOUNCILAVENUE-21-4390. PICKEDUPandDELIVERED.

ObtainYcurSuppliesofFreshandFrozenFishfrom ROSSINTERNATIONALFISHERIES

HeadOffice:7CLEAVERSTREET,WESTPERTH Phones:28-3438,28-4511

SPECIALQUOTESFORCATHOLICSCHOOLS, HOSPITALSandINSTITUTIONS.

ChristspokeoftheKingdomofGodaspresent, futureasregardscompletedperfectionwith mankind.

thattheendwouldoccurwithinanymeasurableperiod oftime.HedescribedHisChurchasthesmallestof seedswhichwouldgraduallydevelopintoavast spreadingtree;HesaidtheGospelmustfirstbe preachedtoallnations;andthatHewouldbewithHis Churchalldayseventotheconsummationoftheworld. Theseexpressionsundoubtedlyimpliedmanycenturies,tosaytheleast.St.Pauladdsotherssignsin variousEpistles,andinIIThessalonians,2:2-5,expresslywarnsagainstfoolishexpectationsofanimminentSecondComingofChrist.

APRACTICALDOCTRINE

Q.:Ifwecan'tworkoutfromthesignswhentheendis tobe,whygivethem?

R.:Therearemanythingsrevealedonlyobscurelyin Scripturewhichhadtowaituntileventsthemselves madecleartheirrealsignificance.

Itwas.,notuselesstorevealthingsinsuchaway, keepingpeopleconsciousofGod,awarethatHehada plan,andlookingforwardtotherealisationofthatplan inHisowngoodtime.AsfortheSecondComingof Christ,ifGodhasnotrevealedenoughtosatisfyour presentcuriosity.Hehasrevealedenoughforallpracticalpurposes.St.Peterputsthingsclearlyenough whenhesaysthatifpeopleaskwhyGoddelays,the answeristhatGodisnotreallydelayingatallfromHis pointofview,sinceathousandyearsarcbutasaday inHissight.

Fromourpointofviewitisenoughtoknowthatthe dayoftheLordissurelygoingtocomewhenGod wills.Toliveinthelightofthatfactistorealisehow detachedfromworldlythingsandhowfilledwith reverenceforGodweshouldbeinourdailylives(2 Pet.3:4-11).

0.1.4.4,11.0.414,11,110.0

WASKINGHENRY VICANONISED?

"Argument,"Chatswood:IsHenryVI, KingofEngland,a canonisedsaint?

R.:No.HenryVIwas Kingfrom1422to1471. Bytemperament,being altogethertoomeekand mild,hewasnotfittedto bearulerinthoserather turbulenttimes.Hewas muchgiventoprayerand toworksofcharity.

In1440hefoundedEton College.In1471hewasimprisonedintheTowerwhere hedied,probablymurdered, attheinstigationofthe DukeofGloucester,later KingRichardIII. Almostatoncethetomb ofHenryVIbecameaplace ofpilgrimage.Awidespread populardevotiontohimdeveloped,andmanymiracles wereattributedtohisintercession.In1499KingHenry VII,whomademuchofhis predecessor'spietyandvirtues,appealedtoRomefor hiscanonisation,butacommitteeofthreecardinalsappointedtoconsiderthecase advisedthePopeagainst grantingtherequestonthe groundthat,goodasHenry VIwas,hewasscarcely qualifiedforcanonisationas asaint. Inrecenttimestherehas developedinEnglanda movementtogethiscause reintroducedatRome.

"PATRONSAINTOF ETON"

Q.:ThereasonwhyIaskis becauseIhavebeentold thatheisthePatronSaint ofEtonCollege.

R.:Asthefounderofthe

NewEnglishBible AndMary

"ACCURACY,"GREENWICH:Inobjecting tothenewEnglishBibletranslationofLk. 1.27,saying"thegirI:snamewasMary"insteadof"thevirgin'snamewasMary,"you saidthattheGreekword"parthenos"used byLukemeansavirgininthestrictsenseof theword.

R.:Ithasthatprecise sensebothintheGreek SeptuagintVersionofthe OldTestamentandalsoin theGospels. Q.:ProfessorG.R.Driver, ofOxford,haspointedout thattheGreekword"parthenos"initselfhadnothingtodowithvirginity andoriginallymeant merelyayoungwoman. Onlybecaulietheideal girlwouldbeavirgin, "parthenos"graduallybecamemostcommonly usedinthatsense.

R.:Asthatwastheprevailingsenseatthetime St.LukewrotehisGo,eel,thetranslatorsshould havegivenitthatsenseby retaininginEnglishthe word"virgin,"insteadof substitutingtheword"girl" forit.

"VIRGIN"CLEARFROM

CONTEXT

Q.:Sincetheword"parthenos"isofitselfambiguous,notindicating whetheritmeansavirgin ornot,theneutralword "girl"wasrightlyused, leavingittothenarrative itselftomakeherstate clear.

R.:Firstly,sincetheword wasmostcommonlyusedto mean"virgin"inthestrict senseatthetimewhenSt. Lukewrote,itcannotbe arguedthatitwasambiguousinmeaningasheusedit.

Secondly,sincethenarrativemakesitclearthatMary wasavirgininthestrict sensebyrecordingher words,"Howshallthisbe, forIknownotman"(Lk. 1:34),whatpointwasthere innotsaying"virgin"when St.Lukeshowssoobviously thatthatwasthesensehe meant?

"GIRL"MOREMODERN

WORD

College,heisnaturallyregardedasitspatron.Buthe hasnotofficiallybeencanonisedasasaint. AtEton,however,heis treatedasifhewereasaint. ChristopherHollis,aformer memberoftheBritishParliament,writesinhisrecent book,"AlongtheRoadto Frome:''"Thestatueof Eton'sCatholicfounder looksdownuponyou OnSundays,attheir prayers,EtonCollegerssing toHenryVI,'RexHenricus, Sisamicus,NobisinAugustia.SistuorumFamulorum DuctoradCoelestia.'(0 HenryKing,betousa friendinallourtrials.Be forallyourfollowersaguide toheavenlythings)."

ChristopherHolliscommentsthatsuchadirectinvocationwouldbeforbidden totheCatholicontheground thatHenryVIisnotyeta canonisedsaint.

"Iremember,"hesays, "whenourProtestantmatron,MissOughterson,said thatdidnotsoundtoher likeaChristianhymn.We neverdreamedofprayingto anyothersaint,butwetook itforgrantedthatHenryVI wasanexception.

"InthereligionofEtonit ispermissibletoinvoke saintsaslongastheyare OldEtonians."Itisquite possiblethatthispractice hasgivenrisetotheidea that,forEton,St.HenryVI isPatron Butthefactremainsthat thetitle"Saint"hasnever beenofficiallyconferreduponhimbytheCatholic Church.Whetheritever willbeconferreduponhim timealonewilltell.

Q.:Towanttheword "virgin"insteadofthe word"girl"istowant archaicandoutmodedlanguageinsteadofmodern language.Wedon'tspeak nowadaysof"avirgin" belongingtoarespectable family;wespeakofa "girl"belongingtoarespectablefamily.

R.:Thecasesarenotparrallelatall.Theword"virgin"inassociationwith Mary'snameisnotinthe leastarchaicoroutmoded.

TheApostles'Creed,with its"bornoftheVirgin Mary,"isastandardprofessionoffaithasfamiliarto Christiansofthesedaysas everitwasinthepast. Tospeakofthe"Blessed VirginMary"isstillcurrent practice.Noonespeaksof the"BlessedGirlMary." The"BlessedVirginMary" istimelessEnglish,andthere is.nodemandatallfor modernisationbysubstituting"girl"for"virgin."

CHARGEOF INCONSISTENCY

Q.:Don'tyouthinkitabit inconsistentonyourpart torelyonthenewEnglish Bibleforsupportwhenit translatesMatt.16;18, "'YouarePeter,theRock; andonthisrockIwill buildmyChurch,"yetto discredititstranslationof Lk.1:27,"thegirl'sname wasMary?"

R.:IdonotthinkIcan beaccusedofinconsistency here.Greatweightattaches tothenewEnglishBible translation:"YouarePeter, theRock;andonthisrock IwillbuildmyChurch," becauseonlytheforeeofthe textitselfsoundhavecompelledthetranslatorsto stressthatmeaningagainst analmostunanimousProtestanttraditionforover400 years;andagainsttheirown preferences,forasProtestantstheywouldhaveliked itnottomeanthat.

However,honestyleftno twochoicesopentothem wherethePetrinetextwas concerned.Butarguingthat theGreekword"parthenos" wasinitselfambiguous, abletomeaneither"yirl"or "virgin,"theyallowedtheir preferencestoswaytheir choiceoftheword"girl" evenagainstthecontextof thenarrativeinwhichthe word"parthenos"occurs. Possiblytheywereinfluencedbythewidespread Modernisttendenciestodeny theVirginBirth,orsimply byinheritedanti-Mariologicalsympathies.

Whatevertheexplanation, moreweightattachestoa translationcompelledbythe textagainsttheirpreferencesthanVS'atranslation adaptedtotheirpreferences indefianceatleastofthe context.Itistobehoped thatafuturerevisionwill yetputthingsright.

SummerEvenings3f(61E4fo11)(5441

CUTinslimpanelsthatfall snuglyaboutthebody,this semi-fittedsheathdressbursts intofullnesswellbelowthehips. Designedinfrothynylonchiffons orinfloralorganzas,itlooks particularlyeffectivewhenworn withelbow-lengthglovesanda minimumamountofjewellery.

Onsummereveningsthisdress addsapoiseandglamourwhich accentuatesthecoolandelegant looksoardentlydesiredbyall women. -teresa

POPEMARKSFIFTHCENTENARYOF SAINTHOODOFITALY'SCO-PATRON

THEHOLYFATHERhaswrittenaletterin Latintocommemoratethefifthcentenaryof thecanonisationofSt.CatherineofSiena.

Theletter,addressedtoFatherMichaelBrowne, 0.P.,MasterGeneraloftheDominicanOrder,expressed thePope'spleasureattheceremoniescommemorating thecanonisationofthe14-centuryDominicannunwho persuadedthePopestoreturntoRomefromAvignon, inFraitte.TogetherwithSt.FrancisofAssisi,St. Catherineistheco-patronofItaly.

ThePopewroteonthesaint'sinteriorlifeandonthe spiritualeffectshehadonhertime,andheurgedall Catholicstopraytohertobeprotectedfromvicesand errors.

POTATOSCALLOP

TAKE21b.potatoes, peeledandslicedthinly, 1smallgreencapsicum, chopped,1smallonion, grated,Icanmushroom soup,1cupmilk,1tea-spoonofsalt.

METHOD:Inanoverproofdishalternate

layersofpotatoes,capsicumandonion.Mix togetherremainingingredientsandpourover. Putlidonandbakein amoderateovenfor30 minutes,removelidand bakeanother15minutes.

CANBERRA CONFERENCE

THEBIENNIALCONFERENCEofCatholic WomenofAustraliawillbeheldinCanberra fromNovember12to19,1961.Asthisisthe firstFederalConferencetobeheldinthe NationalCapital,andonewillnotbeheld thereagainfor14years,everyeffortisbeing madetomakethisone

Thesub-committeecooptedbytheFederalExecutivehasbeenworking steadilyandfulldetailsof theprogrammewillsoon beavailable.Generally, thepatternoftheconferencewillbe:

(a)religiousceremonies,includingSolemnHighMass atSt.Christopher'sCoCathedralatthebeginning,SolemnHighMass ofThanksgivingHtSt. Patrick'sChurch,Braddon,Benedictionatthe SacredHeartMonastery.

(b)theConferenceitself.

(c)asocialprogrammedesignedtoprovideentertainmentandvisitsto placeofnationalinterest inthecapital. Thethemeoftheconferencewillbe"TheCatholic Woman-AnApostleat HomeandAbroad."The objectistoshowtheunity ofCatholicwomenintheir personallife,intheircommunityandwiththeir Church.Paperswillbepre-

TEQUll_M

(1)WHATWAS'THE INQUISITION?"

(a)Anecclesiasticalcourt whichoriginatedinthe 13thcenturytoprevent contaminationofCatholicdoctrinebyheretical sects?

(b)Aninstitutionin medievalhistoryestablishedtoimposeCatholicdoctrineonunbelieversandtoburnat thestakethosewho wouldnotconform?

(2)DOESTHEBOOKOF GENESISTELLUS:

(a)WhetherEveateanythingatallinthe GardenofEden,contrarytoGod'scommand?

(b)ThatEveate"fruit," withoutspecifyingwhat kind?

(c)ThatEveactuallyate "anapple:"'

Hinunummumiumuumm DANCING LESSONS

DOROTHEAMACKIE at 255HaySt.(East) PERTH

.04,04V+0.0.44.4.4.4....4.0,0

TheELSIEKELLY CORSETSALON FashionCorsets.

"Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse 713HAYSTREET (OverLevinson's)

HOW DO YOU RATE ONYOURFAITH

(3)WHATISTHEDUTY OFAGODPARENTAT BAPTISM?

(a)Tocarefortheproper instructionofthechild inthecaseofthe parents'neglect?

(b)Itisanoutmoded custom,involvingno dutywhatever? ANSWERS 's-g'q--g'e-1

(4)WHICHPERSONHAS ASCRUPULOUSCONSCIENCE?

(a)Apersonwhotriesto justifyhisactions,becauseheistooproudto admithisguilt?

(b)Apersonwithadelicateconscience,whichis quicktodetectsin whereitreallyis?

(c)Apersonwhodetects sinwhere,veryoften, thereisnosinatall?

(5)DOESTHECHURCH CONDEMNCAPITAL PUNISHMENT?

(a)Yes,itiscontraryto the5thCommandment. (b)No,Catholicsarepermittedtoholdcontrary opinionsonthematter, sincetheChurchrecognisestherightofthe Statetousemeans whicharenecessaryfor theprotectionofthe rightsofitscitizens, eventhetakingoflife?

anoteworthysuccess. sentedbydelegatesfromthe'''. variousStatesandguest speakers.Followingthe paperstherewillbeopen discussiononthesubjects. Ahighlightofconference weekwillbetheMission Display.TheMissionary Ordershaveshowngreat enthusiasmandalready therehavebeenpromisesof 23displays.Thedisplaywill beopentothepublicforthe durationoftheconference andwillbeinchargeof representativesofthevariousMissionaryOrders.They willbeassistedbylocal membersofmissiongroups. Itisexpectedthatthere willbealargeattendanceof interstatevisitorsattheconferenceandthosewhointendtocomeandrequire accomodationorotherinformationshouldcommunicatewiththeFederalSecretary,MissAnneCoughlan, 36FurneauxStreet,Griffth, Canberra,A.C.T.

LOCAL NEWS

CATHEDRALBRANCH:

Theusualmonthlymeeting willbeheldonMonday, August28,intheLegionof MaryRoomsat8p.m.

HIGHGATEBRANCII: TheAugustmeetingwas heldatthehomeofMrs. Slatteryandprovedonce againthefriendlyatmosphereofmeetingsinour homes.Atthemeetingit wasdecidedtoholdacard afternoonintheparishhall onThursday,August31. Pleasenotethatthetime hasbeenchangedfrom2 p.m.to1.30p.m.Agood roll-upofmembersand friendswouldbeapseciated. TheSeptembermeetingwas tobeheldatthehomeof Mrs.Woods,buthasnow beenchangedtoMissD. Cochrane'shomeinCrawfordRoad.Furtherdetails later.

GENERAL:Theexecutive earnestlyrequeststhesupportofALLBranchesand membersinattendinga`... BeetleEveningarrangedfor Monday,September11,at theCatholicCentre.at-8p.m.

.IRISH

GermanTeamTakes HorseShowPrize

Inaweekofthemost brilliantjumpingeverseen atthefamousDublinHorse Show,theGermanteamtook thepremierinternational award,theAgaKhanCup, withItalysecond,Ireland third,Britainfourth,Sweden fifthandSwitzerlandsixth.

ThesamenightaGerman boxingteambeatIreland,so itwasabusydayforDr. Reifferscheidt,GermanAmbassadorinIreland,whowas presentonbothoccasionsat thepresentationofprizes.

Earlierintheweek,aGerarnanrider,HerrWinkler, whenwinninganinternationalindividualcompetition, wasoneofthreeriders whosehorsesmadeaDublin HorseShowrecordof6ft. Sins.foroneofthejumps.

StarsoftheShowwereHerr Winkler,CaptainRingrose, andanIrishcivilianrider, youngTommyWade,who hadthehighestnumberof pointsforthewholeShow andwonseveralbigindividualcontests.

Eachyear,thishistoric showfollowsthesamepatternoftradestalls,competitionsinsideandoutside thejumpingenclosure,and eachyearitretainsitspopularity. Despiteshowers duringtheweek,theattendancewasalmost112,000, comparedwith4,000less lastyear.Theentryof horses-mostofthemfor judgingintheringsofthe Show-totalled1,246.Here, asinthejumpingenclosure, thestandardwashigherthan ever.

PresidentdeValerapresentedtheNation'sCupto HerrHansGunterWinkler.

MALERELIGIOUS NURSES

MP.

HospitallerBrothersof St.JohnofGod

Forfourhundredyearsthe HospitallerOrderhascared formalepatientswhether physicallyormentallyill. HaveyouconsideredconsecratingyourlifetoGodin theserviceofHissick?

Forfurtherparticulars writeto:

Rev.Br.NoviceMaster St.JohnofGodBrothers Morlsset,N.S.W.

MenthatNurseforChrist.

THERECORD NEWSLETTER.

FromLOCHLINNMacGLYNN (ByAirMailfromDublin)

GermanyandIrelandshared practicallyallthehighest jumpinghonoursduringthe weekandintheNations' Cup,Irelandwasagood third. Faultsareallottedfor errorsinjumping-four faultsforeachjumpdisplaced,andthreefaultsfor arefusalbythehorseto takeajump-andforthe manyjumpsincludedonthe Nations'Cuptwo-round course(onlytheperformancesofthethreebestin eachteamoffourridersare reckoned),Germanyhad onlyeightfaults,Italy19, Ireland23,Britain24, Sweden431and,Switzerland 47.

Germanyweremaking theirreturntotheHorse showafteranabsenceof severalyears,andcontributedtomakingthestandard, inthewordsofoneIrish expert,"phenominal."

RecentDeaths

ThatofLeslieMontgomery,betterknownasthe writerLynnDoyle,creator of"Ballygullion"andother stories

ThatofLuke Duffey,formerSenatorand SecretaryoftheIrishLabour Party ThatofVeryRev. JosephBrosnan,aged82, secondoldestpriestinthe SalfordDiocese,andanative ofCountyClare.Hewas ordainedatSt.John'sCollege,Waterford,in1903,and wasachaplaininFrancein WorldWarOne,being awardedtheO.B.E.(Military Division)forhisservices. HewasParishPriestatthe SacredHeart,Westhaughton,nearBolton.

AtTheRaces

EntriesfortheIrish Derbyof1962,toberunat theCurragh,traditional "headquartersofIrishracing,"havetotalledseveral hundreds,andevenwhen manyentrieshavedisappearedatvarious"acceptance"stages,therewillstill bealarge-andexceptionallyhigh-class-field.

TheinitiativeofMr.JosephMcGrath,nowthebiggestnameinIrishracing,in channellingfinancialbacking fromtheIrishSweepstakes intothisracehasmadeit therichestraceinEurope. Therewere627entries,and tothefeespayablebyentrantsatvariousstages,the

IrishSweepsareadding 30,000sovereigns.Anestimateoftheultimatevalue oftheraceis£60,000.

EntriesarefromGermany,theUnitedStates, Italy,Holland,Jamaica,Belgium,Portugalandother countries.ThealreadyexcellentfacilitiesattheCurragharebeingextendedfor therace,andthebiggestattendanceeverseenatan Irishracemeetingisexpected.Thedate:June30, 1962.Anythingtrainedby IrishmanP.J.Prendergast willbereckonedtohavea goodchance,butinthe 1,500GuineasatthePhoenix Park,Dublin,onAugust12, hishotfavourite,Appreciated,finishedfifth.Mr.Prendergasthadvirtuallymadethisracehisown,butvictory wenttoSirVictorSassoon's outsiderPrincePoppa, trainedbyJ.M.Rodgers, bya"nostril"fromArctic Storm,anotheroutsider, trainedbyJohnOxx,and ShandonBelle.Butthefollowingday,SirVictorSassoon'sdeathintheBahamas cameasashocktoIrishracingcircles.

AtTheDogs

Irishgreyhoundracinghas comefarsincethedayswhen twoownersofadog,which lost,werebringingithome intheircaraccrossO'ConnellStreet,Dublin,andaskedeachotherwhatthey shoulddowiththeslowbut devotedanimal.

"We'llputitoutonthe street,"saidone,"andwalk awayfromit,"theinference beingthattheycouldwalk faster.

Thestoryisfictional,becauseIrishgreyhounds,notablythefamousMaster McGrathwhichhadasong writteninhishonour,have taken premier prizes throughouttheworld,'and manyoverseasbuyersnow cometoIrelandspotting talent.

ThefinaloftheIrish

GreyhoundDerbywasworth £1,250thismonth,andIrish greyhoundracing,equipped withthetotalisator,isnow underthecontrolofaStateestablishedboard. Butthewaysofagreyhound,likethewaysofa maid,cannotbeforetold. Therearesixdogsineach race,andagreyhoundcalled "WildMaid"foughther waytotheDerbyfinalwith record-breakingtimes,beatingamongothersaNorth ofIrelanddogcalled"Chieftain'sGuest"which,however,assecondto"Wild Maid"inasemi-final,got intothefinaland,with severalotherdogs,leftthe unbeatable"WildMaid"behindforonce.

TrackrecordsinDublin arewellunderthe30secondsforthe525yards,many dogsnowdoing29seconds andafraction.Breeding greyhoundshasbecomea profitablesidelineonmany farms.

ThisMonth'sVisitors

IncludeMayorJ.CollinsMayorofSalem,for12years -whowaslastherethree yearsagoandwhosefamily cameoriginallyfromKinsale VeryRev.Brother Joseph,SuperiorGeneral oftheDeLaSalleOrder, Rome,anativeofFrance. inIrelandtovisitHousesof theOrder.

InIreland,theDeLa SalleOrderhasoverfifty schoolsandHouses.

GoingTheRounds

Nooneknowswhythe samefunnystoriesaresuddenlyheardallovertheplace -perhapsthesourceisa jovialcommercialtravellerbutthecurrentoneisabout thehareknockedunconcious byamotorcar,andmysteriouslyrevivedbyarural youthwhoputabottleto itsnose.Whatwasinthe bottle?Hairrestorer.

IRISHTRADITION SAFEGUARDSTV

EAMONNANDREWS,thechairmanof Ireland'snationaltelevisionauthority,has saidthatthecountry'sJudeo-Christianheritagewillprotectitfromtheill-effectsthat televisionhashadonsomeothercountries.

liewasreplyingtocritics oftheIrishTelevisionAuthority,whichwillbegin broadcastingbeforetheend oftheyear.

Hesaidheis"weary"of hearingthatIrelandwill sufferfromtelevisionas othercountrieshave.Those countries"justdonothave ourbackground,"hesaid.

"Itisabackgroundcontributedtonotonlybythe Catholicsbutbylargebodies ofProtestantsandPresbyterians,bytheJewishcommunityandbyallwhohave givenusvaluesandsetus standardswemustpreserve."

Healsodeclared:"Iam scepticalofpeoplewho preachnowthatwemustbe protectedfromforeigninfluences,asiftheIrishTelevisionAuthoritywerecomposedofsubversiveemissariesfromPekingorMoscoworMars."

Beforebecomingchairman oftheIrishTelevisionAuthority,Andrews,anIrishman,wasamongthemost populartelevisionperformersinBritain.

Hewasspeakingata meetingon"TheChallenge ofTelevision"atFranciscan CollegeinGormanston, about30milesnorthof Dublin.

FatherCharlesPridgeon, S.J.,ofGlasgow,saidthe introductionofanational televisionserviceintoIre-

landmightproveasmomentousforhersocial,moral andreligiouslifeasher entryintotheCommon Marketwouldproveforher economicandpoliticallife.

Atpresenttelevisionsets inDublinandcentralIrelandpickuptelecastsfrom Wales,acrosstheIrishSea. Thenorthernpartofthe RepublicofIrelandalsoreceivestelecastsfromNorthernIreland.Onlythe southandwestareunable toreceivetelevisionbroadcastsfromabroad.

Theopeningsessionofthe congressheardaletterfrom ArchbishopMartinJ.O'Connor,PresidentofthePontificalCommissionforMotion Pictures,RadioandTelevision.Thispapalcommissionstudiesproblemsinthe televisionworldwhichhave someconnectionwithfaith ormorals.

TheArchbishopwrote:"It iswellknownhowtheHoly Seeencouragestheclergy andCatholiclaitytoamore profoundstudyoftheproblems-psychological,pedagogical,artisticandmoralthataccompanytelevision, notonlytosafeguardthe publicfromthe'assault'of thisnewandpowerful meansofsocialcommunication,butalsotoprepare peoplecapableofusingthis marvellousgiftofGodfor theperfectionoftheindividualandofsocietyat large"

Thursday,August24,1961

MISSION NOTES

By VeryRev.Mgr. M.McKeon.

LAOS:

CHILDRENSENTTO MOSCOWFOR INDOCTRINATION

ACCORDINGtoreportsreceivedinBangkok,Thailand,schoolchildrenhave beentakenfromLaosto HanoiandMoscowforcommunistindoctrination.

ThePathetLaohavesent childrentoHanoi,capitalof thecommunistregimein NorthVietnam.Fromthere thoselikelytobemoreapt studentsaresentontoMoscow.ParentsinPathet-Lao occupiedregionsfearthat morechildrenwillbetaken toHanoiandMoscowwhen theschoolyearendsthis month.

AgfarbackaslastDecember,youthsandgirls who-evacuatedVientiane withthetroopsofCapt.Cong Le(nowageneral)were askedtogotoHanoiand Moscow.(GeneralCongLe's forcejoinedthePathetLao andtheyhavebeenoperatingtogethersince.)Hanoiis apparentlyprovidingaspecialcommunistindoctrinationcentreforLaotianboys andgirlswhileMoscowwill trainthosepickedasfuture leadersofacommunistLaos.

CONGO:

MOSCOWREPEATSITS CHILDSUBVERSION ATthesametimethatwe areinformedofthetransportationofLaotionchildren toMoscow,welearnthat Congoleseboysandgirlsare beingsenttothesamedestination.

TheCatholicPressAgency ofLeopoldvillereportsthat severalplanescarryingCongoleseboysandgirlsleft StanleyvilleforMoscowbetweenMay29andJune4. Amongthesechildrenwere boysandgirlsofsecondand thirdprimarygrades.

ThecommunistpropagandainfavourofthesedeparturesforMoscowisso strongthatmanyparentsare unabletoresistit.

SWEDEN:

FIRSTRELIGIOUSHOUSE SINCEREFORMATION

ONJune3,1961,theSwedishgovernmentgaveitsapprovaltotheofficialerection ofaCarmeliteconventnear Halsingborg,inSweden.

Whenthelawofreligious freedomcameintoforceon January1,1952,aspecial clausewasinsertedtoregulatetheopeningofmonasteriesandconvents,which hadhithertobeenforbidden inthecountry.Itstipulated thatineveryinstancea specialapplicationshould bemadetothegovernment whichwoulddecidewhether thereisanyneedforsuchan institution.Variousrules, suchasastipulatedminimumageof25beforefinal vowsandinspectionbygovernmentofficialswereincludedinthelegislationand parliamentreservedthe righttobeheardwhenuse wasmadeforthefirsttime ofthesenewregulations.

TheCarmelitenunshave hadaprovisionalhousein Swedenforafewyearsnow. Theirapplicationforpermissiontoerectaconvent onamorepermanentbasis hadathornywaythrough

variousgovernmentalinstancesbeforetheMinister ofEcclesiasticalAffairsdecidedtogivehisapproval.

Thenthelawcommitteeof theparliamentgavetheir opinion,whichwaspartly negative,astheyinsistedon aSwedishmajorityamong thenunsattheverybeginning.Thisamountedtoa refusalassixnunsareBelgiansandonlytwoSwedish.

Intheparliamentitself, thedebatesetoffastormof anti-Catholicprejudice. Overahundredmembers votedagainsthavingaconvent.TheUpperHouseinsistedonaSwedishmajority fromtheoutset,butthe LowerChambertookamore lenientviewbyanarrow margin.

Thegovernmenthasnow giventhedesiredpermission,statingthattheytake itforgrantedthattherewill beaSwedishmajoritywithinaperiodof'someyears."

Thelastreligioushousein Sweden,theMotherhouseof theBrigittinenunsatVadstena,wassuppressedbythe governmentin1595.Since thelastcentury,various nunsandrealeReligious havebeenactiveinthe country,butuptillnowno conventormonasterywas canonicallyerected.

THEHAVESAND THEHAVE-NOTS

INanagewherethereisso muchtalkaboutthesocalledconflictbetweencapitalismandcommunism, someonehasverywellsaid thatratheristoday'sconflict betweenthosewhohaveand thosewhohavenot.

Takealookatthedivision ofhumanity'srichesandyou seethat60percentofthe world'spopulationhaveless thanthebarenecessities,20 percenthavethefundamentalminimumand20per centhavethesurplus.

Asmiseryencirclesthe globe,oureconomistssuggestbirthcontrolasthe solutiontoover-population andwhilenationsarespendingbillionsonarmsand munitionsastheworld tremblesonthebrinkof anotherworldconflict,only tenpercentofthelandof theworldisbeingcultivated.Underitspresentcondition,Africaisabletofeed only4.4percentofits people;SouthAmerica2.5 percent;Europe70percent, eventhoughitisonlyutilising17percentofitsagriculturalresources.Countries suchasIndia,Chinaand Brazil,whichareonlyusing 90millionacres,coulduttse300millionacres.

Furtherindustrialisation, socialprogress,agricultural growthandimprovedmethods,bettercontrolofthe markets-ALLTHESE FACTORSINSPIREDBY THECOMMONGOOD-all thesethingswillhelpto bringasolutiontothis crucialproblemofranger.

Youcanhelpthosewho hungerforfoodandwho hungerforGodbyyour generositytothemissions.

Sendyoursacrificesto VeryRev.Mgr.M.McKeon, CatholicMissions,Catholic Centre,VictoriaSquare. Perth.

CONTACTB.A.BARNARDBldg.Co. ofPERTHandGERALDTON

FreeQuotationsandAdvicegiveninyour BuildingProblems. WecanhelpfromtheDesigningtotheFinancing ofYourHome. BUILDERSOFECONOMICALHOMES

DEARBOYS ANDGIRLS,

IdohopeyouarenotforgettingtheNEWCONTEST announcedinlastweek's"JuniorRecord"-anessay of notmorethan200wordson"AustralianWildFlowers."

Neithermustyouforgetthatitisstill CATHOLIC PRESSMONTH. St.PiusXoncesaid:"Thereisno., morenoblemissioninlifethantobeaCatholicjournalist.WithallmyheartIherebyblessthesymbolofyour work-thepen.Mydistantpredecessorsconsecrated theswordsandotherweaponsoftheChristianKnight. Today,IamhappytoaskfortheApostolicBlessingon thepenoftheChristianjournalist.

CardinalMaffi,ArchbishopofPisa,oncesaidtohis priests:"YoucanpreachonSundays.TheCatholic newspaperpreacheseverydayandatallhours.You meetyourfaithfulinchurch.Thenewspaperfollows themintotheirhomesandtheirplacesofwork.You preachashortsermonandthencomedownfromthe pulpit.Thenewspapernevertires;itispatient,it waits,itrepeatsgoodnewstothisoneandtothatone. Youpreachonlytothosewhocometohear.Thenewspaperattractstheattentionevenofthosewhomaynot. atfirst.wishtoreadit."

EVENBOYSANDGIRLSCANDOMUCHFORTHE CATHOLICPRESS.

-BROTHERJUNIPER.

U11111111111111111111111111111111111112

PARTVOFASERIAL

MASSIN

THIRDCENTURY ROME

WEhavedescribed how,intheMass saidatnightin thecatacombsofthirdcenturyRome,thecatechumens(thosenotyet baptised)departedbefore thesacrificial'partofthe Massbeganwiththe Offertory.

Thepartnowtakeninthe Massbythepeoplewhoremainismorepassive:the celebrantoffersthesolemn prayerinthenameofall.

Thosestandingaroundthe celebrantinterject,itistrue, oneortworepliesinthe dialoguewithwhichitopens andasolemn"Amen"atits close,buttheyofferthesacrificeinsilence.Thegreat Eucharisticprayerisa priestlyprayer,anditwas said,thenasnow,bythe celebrant(inthiscasethe bishop)inthenameofall

Butfirstofall,thematter ofthesacrificehadtobe broughtandoffered,and herethepeoplehadapart tofulfil.Onebyonethey approachedthe bishop standingbeforethealtar andofferedhimbread(little loaves)andwine.

Thebishop,surrounded bythedeaconswhohelped him,atthispointreceived theofferingsofthefaithful. Somewassetapartfor Mass,asmuchaswasnecessaryforthecommunionof allpresent,therestwas usedforrelievingthenecessitiesofthepoorandforthe supportoftheclergy.

Whenattheoffertoryof theMass,weputourcontribution,ouroffering,in thecollectionplate,wecan thinkoftheearlyChristians andrealisethatwhatwedo nowadayshas,thoughperhapslessobviously,anintimateconnectionwiththe Mass.

Themoneywegivegoes tobuytherequisitesforthe celebrations:altarbreads, wine,candles,orhelpsto supporttheclergyorrelieve thepoor-justastheofferingsofbreadandwinein earlydaysprovidedthe matterofthesacrificeor supportedtheclergy.

Whenallwasreadyand preparedonthealtar,a littlewaterwasmixedwith thewineinthechalicein imitationofwhatOurLord did.

(Tobecontinued)

Conductedby

BROTHER

JUNIPER

CORD

RECORD

The WILD FLOWERS arecoming intobloom 0WRITEanessayon themfortheJUNIOR RECORD,andwinaprize.

JUSTJOKING

Lady(tobusconductor): I'mafraidmydoghaseaten theticket. Conductor:Well,lady,I'm afraidyou'llhavetobuy himasecondhelping.

Wife:Didyoucallmy motherawitch?

Husband:No,allIsaid wasshewouldmakeagood testpilotinabroomfactory.

WhyareEskimoscrybabies?

Becausetheyhavealittle blubbereveryday.

Whichpersonalwaysdoes aroaringtrade. Alion-tamer.

ODDFACTS

MOUNTEVEREST,the world'shighestmountain, gotitsnamefromGeorge Everest,asurveyorandgeo- grapher,whofirstcalculated itsheight.

4TheItalianoperaof Verdi"AIDA,"waswritten tocommemoratethebuildingoftheSuezCanal.

4FLOTSAMisfloating wreckageandJETSAMis goodsthrownoverboardand castashore.

4THERICETERRACESof oftheMountainProvinceof thePhilippinesareoneof man'ssuperbachievements. Retainedwithwallsof masonry,andsaidtobethe highest,best-builtandmost extensiveintheworld,the terracestookabout2,000 yearstobuild.

PageFifteen

LittleGirl:Haveachoco late,Mr.Jones.

Mr.Jones:Oh,thankyou, IthinkI'llhaveahardone.

LittleGirl:Theoneswith thetoothmarksarethehard ones.

lit Pat:Howdidyoubreak yourleg?

John:Doyouseethose stepsoverthere?

Pat:Yes. John:Well,Ididn't.

LS "Hisfishingstoriesare impossible,"declaredthe host."He'sjustbeentrying totellmethatheonce caughtsixjellyfish,alldifferentflavours."

sirTheJUNIORRECORDwillpay2/6forevery "DOYOUKNOWTHAT"entryused.Pleasewrite toBrotherJuniper,"JuniorRecord,"450HaySt., Perth,anddon'tforgetyournameandaddress.

14-4ORcenturiesthe continentsofAsia, EuropeandAfrica hadbeenwateredwiththe bloodofmartyrsand adornedwiththeshining exampleofmanysaints. Itwasnotsoforthevast regionsofNorthandSouth America,foritwasonlyin thesixteenthcenturythat thefaithofJesusChrist wasbroughttoenlighten thesepaganlands.

RoseofLimacanberegardedthenasthefirstrose amongsomanythorns,the firstfruitsofitscanonised saints.

Thegirlofwhomwe speakwasofSpanishextraction,bornatLima,the capitalofPerk,in1586.Her parents,GaspardeFlorez andMariadelOliva,were decentfolkandnottoowell off.RosewasactuallybaptisedIsabel,butwas.commonlycalledRosebecause ofherbeautifulappearance. ShetookthenameRosefor herConfirmationname.

Asachild,Rosealways showedgreatpatiencein sufferinganddifficulty.She likedtofastregularlyevery week,sometimesallowing herselfonlybreadand water.

upontalkingabouther beautyandshewent'to extraordinarylengthsso that,asshesaid,herbeauty wouldnotbetheoccasion ofsintoothers.

Atonetimeherparents lostmostoftheirmoneyin anunsuccessfulbusiness ventureinthemines.Rose, byworkingalldayinthe gardenandlateatnight sewing,helpedthefamilyto overcomethepovertyinto whichtheyhadfallen.

ThelovewhichRosehad forAlmightyGodwasmost remarkable,andevenher humilitycouldnothideit. Thiswasveryevidentin herardentdevotiontoJesus'"' intheMostBlessedSacrament. DuringherlifeRosewas verymuchmisunderstood, evenby=herclosefriends. Forawhile;shelivedalone asarecluseandeventhen sufferedmuchfromserious temptationsandinterior trials.

Shelivedthelastthree yearsofherlifewithher friends,DonGonzalode Massaandhiswife.Repeatingthewords,"Lord, increasemysufferings,and withthemincreaseThylove inmyheart,"shediedon August24,1617,attheage ofthirty-one.

Asshegrewup,shetook St.CatherineofSiennafor hermodel.Sherealisedthat theChurchdoesplacebeforeusthelivesofthe saintstobeourmodelsand tomoveustoimitatethem. Sheusedtogetveryupsetbecausepeopleinsisted

4THEFLYINGFROGis closelyalliedtothecommon frog,buthasbeenadapted toliveintreesinsteadofin water.Thesefrogshaveadhesivediscsatthetipsof theirtoes,whicharclong andfullywebbed.When spreadtheyarecapableof actingasaparachuteto prolongtheleaptoadistanceofseveralyardsand tocheckrapiddescentdescenttotheground.

-TrevorDalziell,25

4SNUFF-TAKING,al-thesailorsinEnglishports. thoughaghostofitsformerWaggonloadsofsnuffare self,ismorepopularthansaidtohavebeensoldin mostofusimagine.ThePortsmouth,Plymouthand biggestsnuff-grindingmillChathamforthreepenceor isinIreland,andtherearetourpenceapound.All othersintheNorthofEng-Englandbegansnuffing. land.Snuffwaspopularin ScotlandandontheContinentofEuropelongbefore itbecamefashionablein England.ItsuseinEngland coversadefiniteperiodfromQueenAnnetoGeorge IV.Thestoryofsnuffis boundupwithSirGeorge Brooke'sexpeditiontoVigo in1708.WhentheEnglish fleetlandednearCadiz, enormousquantitiesofplunderwereseized,including cargoesofsnuff,lyingin galleonsthathadjustreturnedfromHavana.This loot-saidtohavebeen50 tonsinweight-wassoldbyDaglishSt.,Wembley

PENPALSathomeandabroad

AHEARTYwelcomeis giventothefollowing,whohaverecently joinedtheClubandwant penpals: HELENTRINCA(10),of WilliamStreet,EastCannington.writes-Dea: BrotherJuniper,Iwould liketojoinyour"Hands AcrosstheSea"Club.I aminGradeSixatschool andenjoytheJUNIOR RECORDverymuch.Ilike thearticle"MassinThirdCenturyRome"andalso thestoriesofthedifferent saints.Iwillcorrespond regularlywithanother member. Thanks,Helen,foryourletter,andIhopeyougeta nicepenpal,andtakepart intheClubcompetitions.

ANNE-MARIEDOYLE(12), 55KooyongRoad,Rivervale.Anne-Marieattends St.Augustine'sSchool, Rivervale,andsheisinterestedinpianomusic, cookinganddancing.

JOHNARAM(13),132 LondonRoad,Mt.Hawthorn,attendsC.B.C.,Leederville.Heisinterestedin football,swimming,reading,tennisandwantsapen palinU.S.A.,Indiaor Ireland.

LOUISARAM(13),132 LondonRoad.Mt.Hawthorn,alsoattendsC.B.C., Leederville.Heisalsointerestedinfootball,swimming,readingandtennis, andwantsapenpalin U.S.A.,IndiaorIreland.It lookstoBrotherJuniper thattherearetwinbrothers somewherehere.

ANNEPINKAS(12),33DECLANMcCARTHY SinclairAvenue,GlenIris. 97BallymunAve.,BallyS.E.6,Victoria,wouldlikemun,Dublin,Ireland.His aboyorgirlpenpal,agedhobbiesarestamps,Scout12-14,anywhereinAus- ing,shell-collecting,folk.. tralia.Hobbies:bike-rid-loreandtheMissions, ing,music(allsorts),PETERROWCLIFFE dancing(allkinds),read- 25BarringtonRoad.Thorn ingandswimming. treeEstate,Middlesbrough. SALLYFYFIELD19),BoxEngland,isaforeigncoin 70,Robinvale,Victoria,collector. wouldlikeapenpalany- 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111 whereintheworld.HerSORRY!Noneofourmemhobbiesareswimming,hershasabirthdaythis Brownies,music,knitting week'

Shewascanonisedby PopeClementXin1671, andseasdeclaredPatroness ofSouthAmericaandthe Philippinesin1669,being thefirstcanonisedsaintof theNewWorld.

HerfeastisonAugust30.

Iam

RECORD

DEARBOYS ANDGIRLS,

IdohopeyouarenotforgettingtheNEWCONTEST announcedinlastweek's-JuniorRecord"-anessayof notmorethan200wordson"AustralianWildFlowers."

NeithermustyouforgetthatitisstillCATHOLIC PRESSMONTH.St.PiusXoncesaid:"Thereisno morenoblemissioninlifethantobeaCatholicjournalist.Withallmyheart1herebyblessthesymbolofyour work-thepen.Mydistantpredecessorsconsecrated theswordsandotherweaponsoftheChristianKnight. Today,IamhappytoaskfortheApostolicBlessingon thepenoftheChristianjournalist.

Cardinal9Iaffi,ArchbishopofPisa,oncesaidtohis priests:"YoucanpreachonSundays.TheCatholic newspaperpreacheseverydayandatallhours.You meetyourfaithfulinchurch.Thenewspaperfollows themintotheirhomesandtheirplacesofwork.You preachashortsermonandthencomedownfromthe pulpit.Thenewspapernevertires;itispatient,it ohs,itrepeatsgoodnewstothisoneandtothatone. Youpreachonlytothosewhocometohear.Thenewspaperattractstheattentionevenofthosewhomaynot. atfirst,wishtoreadit."

EVENBOYSANDGIRLSCANDOMUCHFORTHE CATHOLICPRESS.

-BROTHERJUNIPER. ***

:.1111111111111111111111111111111111111U PARTVOFASERIAL

MASSIN .1

THIRDCENTURY ROME

Ehavedescribed how,intheMass saidatnightin thecatacombsofthird centuryRome,thecatechumens(thosenotyet baptised)departedbefore thesacrificialpartoftits. Massbeganwithtits Offertory.

Thepartnowtakenin!ila Massbythepeoplewhoremainismorepassive:the celebrantoffersthesolemn prayerinthenameofall.

Thosestandingaroundthe celebrantinterject,itistrue, oneortworepliesinthe dialoguewithwhichitopens andasoiemn"Amen"atit, close,buttheyofferthesacrificeinsilence.Thegrea Eucharisticprayerisa priestlyprayer,anditwas said,thenasnow,by-the celebrant(inthiscasethe bishop)inthenameof31i

Butfirstofall,thematter ofthesacrificehadtobe broughtandoffered,anc herethepeoplehadapart tofulfil.Onebyonethey approached thc bishop standingbeforethealtar andofferedhimbread(little loaves)andwine.

Thebishop,surrounded bythedeaconswhohelped him,atthispointreceived theofferingsofthefaithful. Somewassetapartfor Mass,asmuchaswasnecessaryforthecommunionat allpresent,therestwas usedforrelievingthenecessitiesofthepoorandforthe supportoftheclergy.

Whenattheoffertoryof theMass,weputourcontribution,ouroffering,its thecollectionplate,wecan thinkoftheearlyChristians andrealisethatwhatwedo nowadayshas,thoughperhapslessobviously,anintimateconnectionwiththe Mass.

Themoneywegivegoes tobuytherequisitesforthe celebrations:altarbreads wine,candles,orhelpsto supporttheclergyorrelieve thepoor-justastheofferingsofbreadandwinein earlydaysprovidedthe matterofthesacrificeor supportedtheclergy.

Whenallwasreadyand preparedonthealtar,a littlewaterwasmixedwith thewineinthechalicein imitationofwhatOurLord did.

(Tobecontinued)

Conductedby BROTHER

JUNIPER

PageFifteen

SAINTOFTHEWEEK: ST.

ROSEOFLIMA.

FIRSTFROMTHENEWWORLD

JUSTJOKING

Lady(tobusconductor): I'mafraidmydoghaseaten theticket. Conductor;Well,lady,I'm afraidyou'llhavetobuy himasecondhelping.

Wife:Didyoucallmy motherawitch?

Husband:No.allIsaid wasshewouldmakeagood testpilotinabroomfactory.

WhyareEskimoscrybabies? Becausetheyhavealittle blubbereveryday.

Whichpersonalwaysdoes aroaringtrade. /1" Alion-tamer.

000FACTS

3MOUNTEVEREST.the world'shighestmountain, gotitsnamefromGeorge Everest,asurveyorandgeo- grapher,whofirstcalculated itsheight.

TheItalianoperaof Verdi"AIDA,"waswritten tocommemoratethebuildingoftheSuezCanal.

3FLOTSAMisfloating wreckageandJETSAMis goodsthrownoverboardand castashore.

THERICETERRACESof o;theMountainProvinceof thePhilippinesareoneof man'ssuperbachievements. Retainedwithwallsof masonry,andsaidtobethe highest,best-builtandmost extensiveintheworld,the terracestookabout2,000 .carstobuild.

LittleGirl:Haveachocolate,Mr.Jones.

1VIr.Jones:Oh,thankyou, IthinkI'llhaveahardone. LittleGirl:Theoneswith thetoothmarksarethehard ones.

Pat;Howdidyoubreak yourleg?

John:Doyouseethose stepsoverthere?

Pat:Yes.

John:Well,Ididn't.

"Hisfishingstoriesare impossible,"declaredthe host."He'sjustbeentrying totellmethatheonce caughtsixjellyfish,alldifferentflavours"

DIF-TheJUNIORRECORDwillpay2/6forevery

"DOYOUKNOWTHAT"entryused.Pleasewrite toBrotherJuniper."JuniorRecord,"450HaySt., Perth,anddon'tforgetyournameandaddress.

1:14ORcenturiesthe continentsofAsia. EuropeandAfrica hadbeenwateredwiththe bloodofmartyrsand adornedwiththeshining exampleofmanysaints. Itwasnotsoforthevast regionsofNorthandSouth America,foritwasonlyin thesixteenthcenturythat thefaithofJesusChrist wasbroughttoenlighten thesepaganlands.

RoseofLimacanberegardedthenasthefirstrose amongsomanythorns,the firstfruitsofitscanonised saints.

upontalkingabouther beautyandshewent'to extraordinarylengthsso that,asshesaid,herbeauty wouldnotbetheoccasion ofsintoothers. Atonetimeherparents lostmostoftheirmoneyin anunsuccessfulbusiness ventureinthemines.Rose, byworkingalldayinthe gardenandlateatnight sewing,helpedthefamilyto overcomethepovertyinto whichtheyhadfallen.

ThelovewhichRosehad forAlmightyGodwasmost remarkable,andevenher humilitycouldnothideit. Thiswasveryevidentin herardentdevotiontoJesus' intheMostBlessedSacrament.

DuringherlifeRoseseas verymuchmisunderstood, evenbyherclosefriends. Forawhilejshelivedalone asarecluseandeventhen sufferedmuchfromserious temptationsandinterior trials.

3THEFLYINGFROGis closelyalliedtothecommon irug,buthasbeenadapted toliveintreesinsteadofin water.Thesefrogshaveadhesivediscsatthetips,,1 theirtoes,whichare1,, andfullywebbed.Whee spreadtheyarecapableof actingasaparachuteI' prolongtheleaptoadistanceofseveralyardsand tocheekrapiddescent centtotheground.

-TrevorDolziell,25

3SNUFF-TAKING.al-thesailorsinEnglishports. thoughaghostofitsformerWaggonloadsofsnuffare self,ismorepopularthansaidtohavebeensoldin mostofusimagine.ThePortsmouth,Plymouthand biggestsnuff-grindingmillChathamforthreepenceor isinIreland,andtherearetourpenceapound.All othersintheNorthofEng-Englandbegansnuffing. land.Snuffseaspopularin ScotlandandontheContinentofEuropelongbefore itbecamefashionablein England.ItsuseinEngland coversadefiniteperiodfromQueenAnnetoGeorge IV.Thestoryofsnuffis boundupwithSirGeorge Brooke'sexpeditiontoVigo in1708.WhentheEnglish fleetlandednearCadiz, enormousquantitiesofislanderwereseized,including cargoesofsnuff.lyingin galleonsthathadjustreturnedfromHavana.This loot-saidtohavebeen50 tonsinweight-seassoldbyDiagiiShSt.,Wembley

PENPALSathomeandabroad.

AHEARTYwelcomeis giventothefollowing,whohaverecently joinedtheClubandwant penpals:

HELENTRINCA(10),of WilliamStreet,EastCannington.writes-Des. BrotherJuniper,Iwould liketojoinyour"Hands AcrosstheSea"Club.I aminGradeSixatschool andenjoytheJUNIOR RECORDverymuch.Ilike thearticle"MassinThirdCenturyRome"andalso thestoriesofthedifferent saints.Iwillcorrespond regularlywithanother member, Thanks,Helen,foryourletter,andIhopeyougeta nicepenpal,andtakepart intheClubcompetitions.

ANNE-MARIEDOYLE(12). 55KooyongRoad,Rivervale.Anne-Marieattends St.Augustine'sSchool, Rivervale,andsheisinterestedinpianomusic, cookinganddancing.

JOHNARAM(13),132 LondonRoad,Mt.Hawthorn,attendsC.B.C.,Leederville.HeisinterestedIn football,swimming,reading,tennisandwantsaPen palinU.S.A.,Indiaor Ireland.

LOUISARAM(13),132 LondonRoad.Mt.Hawthorn,alsoattendsC.B.C.. Leederville.Heisalsointerestedinfootball,swimming,readingandtennis, andwantsapenpalin U.S.A.,IndiaorIreland.It lookstoBrotherJuniper thattherearetwinbrothers somewherehere.

ANNEMICAS112),33DECLANMcCARTHY SinclairAvenue,GlenIris. 91BallymunAve.,BallyS.E.6,Victoria.wouldlikemun.Dublin,Ireland,His aboyorgirlpenpal,agedhobbiesarestamps,Scout12-14,anywhereinAus-ing,shell-collecting,folktralia.Hobbies:bike-rid-loreandtheMissions. ing,music(allsorts),PETERROWCLIFFE(11),dancing(allkinds),read 25BarringtonRoad,Thorningandswimming, treeEstate,Middlesbrough. SALLYFYFIELD(9),BoxEngland.isaforeigncoin 70.Robinvale,Victoria, wouldlikeapenpalany- 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111 whereintheworld.HerSORRY'Noneofourmemhobbiesareswimming,bershesabirthdaythis Brownies,music,knitting neck: andstamp-collecting. 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111

*THEREISROOMFORYOUIN BROTHERJUNIPER'S

"HANDSACROSS

THESEA"CLUB

Thegirlofwhomwe speakwasofSpanishextraction,bornatLima,the capitalofPerkin1586.Her parents,GaspardeFlorez andMariadelOliva,were decentfolkandnottoowell off.RosewasactuallybaptisedIsabel,butwas-commonlycalledRosebecause ofherbeautifulappearance. ShetookthenameRosefor herConfirmationname, Asachild,Rosealways showedgreatpatiencein sufferinganddifficulty.She likedtofastregularlyevery week,sometimesallowing herselfonlybreadand water. Asshegrewup,shetook St.CatherineofSiennafor hermodel.Sherealisedthat theChurchdoesplacebeforeusthelivesofthe saintstobeourmodelsand tomoveustoimitatethem. Sheusedtogetveryupsetbecausepeopleinsisted

Shelivedthelastthree yearsofherlifewithher friends,DonGonzalode Massaandhiswife.Repeatingthewords,"Lord, increasemysufferings,and withthemincreaseThylove inmyheart,"shediedon August24,1617,attheage ofthirty-one.Shewascanonisedby PopeClementXin1671, andwasdeclaredPatroness ofSouthAmericaandthe Philippinesin1669,being thefirstcanonisedsaintof theNewWorld.

HerfeastisonAugust30.

PageSixteen

"Priests,"TitleAndSubjectOf BookByNotedJesuitAuthor

Theauthor,RobertNash, ishimselfapriestandthe authorofmanybooksabout themandtheirinteriorlife, henceheknowshissubject. ',lostpeoplewouldtend thereforetoleavethereadingofthisbooktopriests.

Theonlytroubleisthat ithasbeenwrittenspecificallyforthelaity.

Hoveyouatendencytocriticisepriests? Well,ifyouhave,thenjointhemultitude whomaccordingtotheauthorof"Priests" aremany. isitgoodtocriticise TheChurchdemandshigh them?Againtheauthoridealsandpracticefromher willagreethattheyshouldpriestsandneverceasesto beopentoalotofcriticism.exhortthemtowardsperfecSomuchso,thathehastioninallthings.Thebook takenacrosssectionofwillgiveaperspectiveof priestsfromroundtheglobeprieststhatisatleastan andlaidtheirlivesopeninobjectivebasisforthelaity acriticalanalysisofthetostartworkingontheir Priest.Theyarefromeverycriticismformedorjustin walkoflifeandtheonlytheprocess.. thingtheyhaveincommon Onethingwhichtheforeistheirpriesthood. wordofthebookbyFather Nashbroughtoutwasthe littleknownrequestofthe Churchthatthelaitypray particularlyforpriestsand thatisthatthefaithfulwho onthefirstThursdayor firstSaturdayofanymonth offerMassandCommunion forthesanctificationof priestsandthesacredministersoftheChurch,can gainaplenaryindulgence. Itcanalsobegainedonthe feastofMaryQueenof Apostlesandfeastdaysof theApostles. Wellworthreading.

Itisconsidered"the thing"thesedaystohavea priest-usuallycynical, oftenbesottedandfed-up-inabook.Allthe"best" authorshavebeenusingthem upaseitherthecentral themeoftheirnoveloras aconvenientbackdrop,to drapetherestofthecast around.

Inaworldinhabitedby lensofthousandsofpriests, thereisinevitablythemixtureofthecrank,theegotist thelazyandunfortunately thewayward.

FatherNashgivesanother side,asidewhichismore thancommontotherestof thepriestsoftheworld.

Outofthesixteengiven asexamples,alotofthings willhefoundbythereader topinontothepriestheor sheknows.Itwouldbe pointlessforareviewerto pickthebestoneofthesixteenbecausetastesdifferso much.

DutchYouth

SaveMassSite

Agroupofteenagersfrom theNetherlandshassaved thesiteofaCatholicMass centreinBritainfromconfiscation.

Fifteenyouths,members oftheOrderofBuilding Companions,cametoGillinghaminKenttostart buildingtheMasscentrebeforeanOctober1deadline laiddownbylocalcivil authorities.Thesitewasto beconfiscatedifworkdid notbeginbyOctober.

Whenthetwo-weekstint ofthe15youngworkersis over,anothergroupfrom Hollandwilltakeoverthe workofconstruction. TheMasscentrewillserve abighousingproject.

"Priests"byRobertNash, S.J.TheMercierPress CorkandLiverpool.16/sterling.

AustrianNuncio

DiesOfCancer

ArchbishopGiovanniDellepiane,ApostolicNuncioto Austriasince1951,hasdied inViennaoflungcancerat theageof72.

Thepapaldiplomat,who wasdeanofthediplomatic corpsintheAustriancapital,hadappearedingood healthonlyafewweeksbeforehisdeath.Highlypopularbecauseofhiskindness andhissenseofhumour,he wascreditedwithplayinga majorroleinimprovingrelationsbetweentheHoly SeeandAustria. TheGenoese-bornprelate wasnamedtitularArchbishopofStauropolisby PopePiusXIin1929.He servedasApostolicDelegate totheBelgianCongobefore hisassignmenttoVienna.He wasnamedInternuncioto Austriain1949andbecame Nunciotwoyearslater.

Pope'sEncyclicalAs BrazilianBasis

PresidentJanioQuadros ofBrazilhasstatedthathe willmakeHisHolinessPope John'snewencyclical, "MateretMagistra,"the basisofhiscountry'ssocial andpoliticalpolicies.

Speakingattheopening ofaneducationalcentrefor workers,PresidentQuadros saidtheencyclicalwillbe thebasisforaprogramme whichwillchangeBrazil intoa"dynamicChristian democracy."

ThisWeek'sMasses

August27(Green):FourteenthSundayafter Pentecost(2ndClass).MassProper.Creed. PrefaceoftheTrinity.

August28:(White):St.Augustine,Bishop,ConfessorandDoctor(3rdClass).ProperMass. SecondPrayerSt.Hermes.CommonPreface. NoCreed.

August29(Red):St.JohntheBaptist(3rdClass). ProperMass.SecondPrayerSt.Sabina.No Creed.CommonPreface.

August30(White):St.RoseofLima(3rdClass). Mass"Dilexisti."ProperPrayer.SecondPrayer Sts.FelixandAdauctus.CommonPreface.

August31(White):St.RaymondNonnatus,Confessor(3rdClass).Mass"Osjusti."Proper Prayer.ComonPreface.

September1(Green):MassofpreviousSunday (4thClass).SecondPrayerSt.Aegidius.Third PrayerTwelveHolyBrothers,Martyrs. OR(White):MassofStAegidius,"Osjusti." SecondPrayerofFeria.ThirdPrayerHoly Martyrs.

OR(Red):MassofTwelveHolyMartyrs.Second PrayerofFeria.ThirdPrayerofSt.Aegidius.

September2(White):FeastofSt.Stephen,King (3rdClass).ProperMass,CommonPreface.

September3(Green):FifteenthSundayafter Pentecost(2ndClass).MassProper.Creed. PrefaceoftheTrinity.

THE RECORD

StruggleFor TopPosition

AsEndNears

TheC.B.C.A3hockey team,struggledtokeepits placeinthefinalfour,sufferedasetbackonSaturday whenitwasdefeated2-1by adeterminedOldWesley teamatNashOval. Thedefeatendedasuccessfulwinningrunbythe C.B.C.sideandmeantthat victoriesinthefinaltwo matchesofthequalifying roundsarealmostessential.

Itwasagameinwhich bothteamsplayedhard,fast hockeybutfailedtomake themostofscoringopportunities.Inthefirsthalf, playwasevenwithC.B.C. slightlyontopbutneither teambeingabletoscore. Bothteamshadchancesto goalbutfailedtocapitaliseonthem.

Earlyinthesecondhalf OldWesleyopenedthescoringwithawell-earnedgoal andlaterscoredasecond -C.B.C.repliedbutcould notmanageasecondgoal totiethematch. Defendersforbothteams playedthegametightlyand asthegameprogressed throughthesecondhalfthe C.B.C.forwardsattacked strongly.JohnMetcalf, PercyJerrat,TonyBarley andBowdenMacDonald wentgoalwardstimeafter timebutcouldnotpenetrate thestrongWesleydefence. Theycontinuedtoapply thepressurerightuntilthe endandplayedmuchbetterthantheiropponents.

BacksPloyWell

JimO'HaraonthehalfbacklineandDerekStockwellinthefull-backline weretwoofC.B.C.'sbest players,bothstoppingcleanlyanddisposingaccurately. IfC.B.C.hadappliedfull pressurerightfromthebeginningtheymayhavebeen abletowinthematch.

TheAlside,whichlast Saturdayhadabye,fell fromtoppositionandisnow second,behindPerth.Two matchesremaintobeplayed beforethefirstsemi-final andC.B.C.willbestriving toregaintopplace. The matchestobeplayedare againstY.M.C.A.andFremantle.

KershawdeCourtenaywill missSaturday'sgameagainst Y.M.C.A.andwillprobably bereplacedbyGeoff.Metcalf,theA3right-fullback. KershawisattendingaconferenceinSydney.Kevin Cartonisreportedtobesufferingfromachippedbone inthehandbutshouldbe availableforSaturday's game. TheB3'sarestillfightingtokeepaplaceinthe finalfourandiftheycan makeittheyshouldhavean excellentchanceoftaking premiershiphonours. Atthisstageitispossible thatC.B.C.couldgointothe firstsemi-finalswiththree teams-theAl's,A3'sand B3's.Ifso,itwillbethebest yearC.B.C.havehadfor someseasons.

WomenAskFor

VernacularUse

RealEstateNews Thru THECHEVIOT

SCARBOR0

AbbottSt.ModernBrick veneer,3bedrooms,allin lateststyle.Lawns,garden. £3,650.

SCARBORO

Asmallertype,£2,600.Delightful2-bedroomhome, Asb/Tile;pleasantsituation, BurnistonSt.Valueat £2,600.

MT.LAWLEY

Brick/TilehomefacingPark inFifthAve.Wellkept, minuteshops,bus,convent school.£3,500.

CARLISLE

AlargeCementBrickon l-acre,beautifullykept,4 largerooms,sleep-outverandahallround.Elect pump,sprinklers,£2,850on £1,000dep.Closeconvent.

WEMBLEY

Brick/Tilehome,2bedrooms,S.O.,L,Dr.kitchen, closeLadyofVictories. Carefullypreserved£4,750.

FORANYMATTERINREAL ESTATECONTACT

CheviotAgency

42ST.GEORGE'STERRACE. 21.4675,71.6167

TheRedPattern OfWorld Conquest

NEWEDITIONNOW AVAILABLEAT REDUCEDPRICE: 3/Thisvaluablebookona subjectofendlessinterestis backagainatalmostcost price theideabeingto givetheinformationtoall atthelowestpossibleprice. Thebookletcausedquitea stirwhenfirstannounced andtheauthor(whoisat presentinWesternAustralialecturinginallcountry centres)isoneofthebest informedwritersonthesubjectofCOMMUNIISM,in Australia.

Wequoteashortextract fromthebook:

"Noamountofwishful thinkingcanalterthegrim realitiesofthepresentsituation Whenwecome toconsiderhowtheCommunistconspiracyhasmade suchstartlingprogressin suchacomparativelyshort periodinhumanhistory, thereareonlytwoalternative explanations.Thefirstexplanation,andtheone whichfitsinwiththeCommunistideologicaloffensive, iswhatcanbedescribedas the"villageidiot"theory thatevents"justhappen" andthatindividualsarenot responsible.ThebasicCommunistdoctrineisthatthe developmentofCommunism andthedisintergrationof "Capitalism"arehistorically inevitable.

ReadingoftheGospeland Epistleinthevernacularby thepriestduringMasstook firstplaceinalistofsuggestionsGermanwomen submittedforthecoming ecumenicalcouncil.

Thewomenwerepolled bytheDusseldorfCatholic magazine,Womanand Mother,whichhasacirculationof600,000.Asameans ofprovidinglayparticipationinthecouncil,the magazine'sreaderswere askedwhattheythoughtthe councilshoulddiscuss. OtherproposalswererequeststhatHolyCommunionbedistributedunder theformofbothbreadand wine,atleastonspecial occasions,andformoreintensivereligiouspreparationformarriage. Theproposalshavebeen senttoCardinalFrings,the ArchbishopofCologne,who wasaskedtoforwardthem totheHolySee.

Thursday,August24,1961

Principals:JosephL.Rogers; AlfredL.Rogers,Dip.D.B. ConvenientCarParkingCanBe Arrangedbyrhone

THERECORD,450HAYSTREET.

BoxR1279,G.P.O.,PERTH Telephone21-2837.

SubscriptionRates: Allcorrespondenceshould £2/5/6peryear beaddressedtoThe 1 41/2/9perhalf-year Manager.

Engagements,Births,Marriages,Deaths,InMemoriam, Accommodation,Wanted,ForSale,andallclassesof ClassifiedAdvertisements:4/-forthefirst10words, then1/6foreveryfivewordsorpartthereof.

DISPLAYADVERTISING:15/-persinglecolumninch, orbycontractrates.-ApplyAdvertisingDepartment.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISEMENTS Death ToLet LARGE,furnishedfront room,Wembley,useamenities,nearchurch,shops, transport.Box8814this office.

BURNS(Elizabeth):Of yourcharityprayforthe soulofBettyBurns,passed awayAugust14,1961,at Kalgoorlie,belovedwifeof Frank,dearestmotherof MargaretandColin,fond sisterofMarcia,Margaret, brother-in-lawGeorgeGibb, dearauntofErnieand Evelyn(Doubleview),Mavis (Sr.M.St.Francis,India), FrancisandNoreen(Bays- water). SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhersoul. R.I.P.

FLORALTRIBUTES

ITTARESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdeliveryphone 23-3048(3lines);afterhours 68-2748or5-241.V.Telegrams "WILSONJOHNS,"Perth.WILSON AJOHNSPTY.LTD_,74Barrack Street,Perth.

InMemoriam

DAVEY:Prayfor(Ellen), July8,1934,and(Edwin), August25,1960."Eternal restgrantuntothem0 Lord."

Lovingfamily.

FLYNN:Treasuredmemoriesofourdearmother, passedawayAugust26, 1958.Alwaysnear.Most SacredHeartofJesushave mercyonher. Insertedbyherfamily.

SHORTILL(JohnJoseph): Inlovingmemoryofour husbandandfatherwhodepartedthislifeAugust25, 1958. Mayherestinpeace.

THOMPSON(PaulineMary) (28/8/57);CoraRegina (7/2/61);Jones,JamesAugustine(30/8/57);beloved mother,sisteranduncleof Eileen,Muriel,Jamesand Adrienne. Maytheperpetuallight shineuponthem;maythey restinpeace.Amen.

Accommodation AVAILABLE

FULLBOARD,youngCatholicgent,closechurch, station.Ring79-1279.

"IfCommunismhaswithinthespanoflessthanone person'slifetimereachedthe stagewhereitisonthe vergeofachievingitsultimateobjectiveofworldconquestbecauseof'trends,'or becauseofthenon-Communistworldhas,through sheerbadluckbeenrepresentedbythewrongkind ofpoliticiansthenclearly thepositionishopelessand weshouldpassively-await ourfate.Butifwefacethe alternativeexplanationof theplightoftheworldthat eventsareinthemainthe resultsofpoliciesstemming fromphilosophiesandpursuedconsciouslybyindividuals,thenonlycanwesee thatthereislegitimate hope."

CatholicBookshop 36PIERSTREET,PERTH

EUROPEAN CLUB NIGHTCLUBASH) RESTAURANT 27LAKEST.,PERTH Telephone:23-1510 PARTIESandSOCIALS SPECIALLYCATEREDFOR 1113s.enSsuadsys).

BoardWanted

CATHOLICDutchgentleman,27years,seeksfull boardandlodgingswith Catholicfamily,vicinity MosmanPark.RepliesBox 8806thisoffice.

Accommodation WANTED

ACCOMMODATIONrequired,1962,twoCatholicgirls, closeGraylandsTeachers' College.Replies100Clancy St.,Boulder.

RaffleResults

RAFFLEdrawnAugust21, 1961,ConventofMercy, York.1stprize,No.1676; 2ndprize,No.583;3rdprize, No.1179.

DancingTuition

FORMODERNBallroom

Dancingtuition,contact DorotheaMackie,255Hay Street,East.Phone23-3311, 24-3953.

GuestHouses

CARR'SScarboroughGuest House,211WestCoastHwy., Scarborough.Countrypeople speciallycateredfor.Temporaryorpermanent.Just likehome;T.V.Tel.25-1030. GERALDTON:St.Francis GuestHouse,telephone683. Bedandbreakfast17/6 night;othermealsoptional.

ADELAIDEvisitorsstayat "JasperHouse,"17Jasper St.,HydePark,S.A.Two milesfromG.P.O.andclose tobusstop.Carparkon premises.Childrenwelcome. Adults£1/5/-,children 12/6,forbedandbreakfast. TN.available.

MELBOURNE,East,119 GreySt.,cityarea,B-B, 17/6;modernamenities,privatehome.Beautifullocality.

SituationVacant

ROYALSHOWStaff,Junior-Seniorfemaleassistants, mustbehonestwithCatholicrecommendation.ForinterviewPhone28-2709 (afterHours),MaxineGorman,357LordSt.,Perth. WANTEDforbusyoffice, nearWembley,

8811